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LM324/LM324A, LM2902
Quad Operational Amplifier
Features
Internally Frequency Compensated for Unity Gain Large DC Voltage Gain: 100dB Wide Power Supply Range: LM324/LM324A : 3V~32V (or 1.5 ~ 16V) LM2902: 3V~26V (or 1.5V ~ 13V) Input Common Mode Voltage Range Includes Ground Large Output Voltage Swing: 0V to VCC -1.5V Power Drain Suitable for Battery Operation

Description
The LM324/LM324A, LM2902 consist of four independent, high gain, internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide voltage range. operation from split power supplies is also possible so long as the difference between the two supplies is 3 volts to 32 volts. Application areas include transducer amplifier, DC gain blocks and all the conventional OP Amp circuits which now can be easily implemented in single power supply systems.
14-DIP

14-SOP

Internal Block Diagram

OUT1 1 IN1 (-)

14 OUT4 1 _ + 4 _ 13 IN4 (-) 12 IN4 (+) 11 GND _ + 2 + _ 3 10 IN3 (+) 9 IN3 (-) 8 OUT3

IN1 (+) 3 VCC 4 IN2 (+) IN2 (-) OUT2

5 6 7

Rev. 1.0.6
2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Schematic Diagram
(One Section Only)

VCC Q5 Q6 Q12

Q17 Q19

Q20 Q2 IN(-) Q1 R2 IN(+) Q11 Q21 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 Q13 Q15 Q14 Q16 OUTPUT Q3 Q4 C1 Q18 R1

GND

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Parameter Power Supply Voltage Differential Input Voltage Input Voltage Output Short Circuit to GND Vcc15V, TA=25C(one Amp) Power Dissipation, TA=25C 14-DIP 14-SOP Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Symbol VCC VI(DIFF) VI PD TOPR TSTG LM324/LM324A 16 or 32 32 -0.3 to +32 Continuous 1310 640 0 ~ +70 -65 ~ +150 LM2902 13 or 26 26 -0.3 to +26 Continuous 1310 640 -40 ~ +85 -65 ~ +150 Unit V V V mW C C

Thermal Data
Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction-Ambient Max. 14-DIP 14-SOP Symbol Rja Value 95 195 Unit C/W

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified) Parameter
Symbol Conditions

LM324
Min. Typ. Max. Min.

LM2902
Typ. Max.

Unit

Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Supply Current Large Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Channel Separation Short Circuit to GND

VIO IIO IBIAS VI(R)

VCM = 0V to VCC -1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 (Note1) VCM = 0V VCM = 0V Note1 RL = ,VCC = 30V (LM2902,VCC=26V) RL = ,VCC = 5V VCC = 15V,RL=2k VO(P) = 1V to 11V Note1 RL = 2k RL=10k

0 25 26 27 65 65 20 10

1.5 3.0 40 1.0 0.7 100 28 5 75 100 120 40 40 13

7.0 50 250 VCC -1.5 3 1.2 20 60 -

0 25 22 23 50 50 20 10

1.5 3.0 40 1.0 0.7 100 24 5 75 100 120 40 40 13

7.0 50 250 VCC -1.5 3 1.2 100 60 -

mV nA nA V mA mA V/mV V V mV dB dB dB mA mA mA

ICC

GV VO(H) VO(L) CMRR PSRR CS ISC ISOURCE

VCC = 5V, RL=10k f = 1kHz to 20kHz (Note2) VCC = 15V VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(R) = 200mV -

Output Current ISINK

12 -

45 -

VCC

VCC

A V

Differential Input Voltage

VI(DIFF)

Note : 1. VCC=30V for LM324 , VCC = 26V for LM2902 2. This parameter, although guaranteed, is not 100% tested in production.

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)

(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, unless otherwise specified) The following specification apply over the range of 0C TA +70C for the LM324 ; and the -40C TA +85C for the LM2902 Parameter Symbol Conditions VICM = 0V to VCC -1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 (Note1) RS = 0 (Note2) VCM = 0V RS = 0 (Note2) VCM = 0V Note1 VCC = 15V, RL = 2.0k VO(P) = 1V to 11V Note1 RL=2k RL=10k LM324 Min. 0 15 26 27 10 5 LM2902 Unit

Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. 7.0 10 28 5 20 8 9.0 150 500 VCC -2.0 20 VCC 0 15 22 23 10 5 7.0 10 24 5 20 8 10.0 200 500 VCC -2.0 100 VCC

Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Voltage Drift Input Offset Current Input Offset Current Drift Input Bias Current Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Large Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing

VIO VIO/T IIO IIO/T IBIAS VI(R) GV VO(H) VO(L) ISOURCE

mV V/C nA pA/C nA V V/mV V V mV mA mA V

VCC = 5V, RL=10k VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V -

Output Current ISINK Differential Input Voltage VI(DIFF)

Note: 1. VCC=30V for LM324 , VCC = 26V for LM2902 2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)

(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Conditions VCM = 0V to VCC -1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 (Note1) VCM = 0V VCM = 0V VCC = 30V VCC = 30V, RL = VCC = 5V, RL = VCC = 15V, RL= 2k VO(P) = 1V to 11V Note1 RL = 2k RL = 10k f = 1kHz to 20kHz (Note2) VCC = 15V VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC =15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 200mV LM324A Min. 0 25 26 27 65 65 20 10 12 Typ. 1.5 3.0 40 1.5 0.7 100 28 5 85 100 120 40 40 20 50 Max. 3.0 30 100 VCC -1.5 3 1.2 20 60 VCC Unit

Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Supply Current Large Signal Voltage Gain

VIO IIO IBIAS VI(R)

mV nA nA V mA mA V/mV V V mV dB dB dB mA mA mA A V

ICC GV VO(H) VO(L)

Output Voltage Swing Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Channel Separation Short Circuit to GND

VCC = 5V, RL=10k

CMRR PSRR CS ISC ISOURCE

Output Current ISINK

Differential Input Voltage

VI(DIFF)

Note: 1. VCC=30V for LM324A 2. This parameter, although guaranteed, is not 100% tested in production.

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)

(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, unless otherwise specified) The following specification apply over the range of 0C TA +70C for the LM324A Parameter Symbol Conditions VCM = 0V to VCC -1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 (Note1) RS = 0 (Note2) VCM = 0V RS = 0 (Note2) Note1 VCC = 15V, RL= 2.0k Note1 RL = 2k RL = 10k LM324A
Min. Typ. Max.

Unit

Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Voltage Drift Input Offset Current Input Offset Current Drift Input Bias Current Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Large Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing

VIO VIO/T IIO IIO/T IBIAS VI(R) GV VO(H) VO(L) ISOURCE

0 15 26 27 10 5 -

7.0 10 40 28 5 20 8 -

5.0 30 75 300 200 VCC -2.0 20 VCC

mV V/C nA pA/C nA V V/mV V V mV mA mA V

VCC = 5V, RL= 10k VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V -

Output Current ISINK Differential Input Voltage VI(DIFF)

Note: 1. VCC=30V for LM324A. 2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Typical Performance Characteristics

Supply Voltage(v)

Temperature Tj ( C)

Figure 1. Input Voltage Range vs Supply Voltage

Figure 2. Input Current vs Temperature

Supply Voltage (V)

Supply Voltage (V)

Figure 3. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage

Figure 4. Voltage Gain vs Supply Voltage

Frequency (Hz)

Frequency (Hz)

Figure 5. Open Loop Frequency Response

Figure 6. Common mode Rejection Ratio

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

Figure 7. Voltage Follower Pulse Response

Figure 8. Voltage Follower Pulse Response (Small Signal)

Figure 8. Large Signal Frequency Response

Figure 9. Output Characteristics vs Current Sourcing

Figure 10. Output Characteristics vs Current Sinking

Figure 11. Current Limiting vs Temperature

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Mechanical Dimensions
Package Dimensions in millimeters

14-DIP
6.40 0.20 0.252 0.008

19.80 MAX 0.780

19.40 0.20 0.764 0.008

#7

#8

7.62 0.300

3.25 0.20 0.128 0.008

0.20 0.008 MIN

5.08 MAX 0.200

3.30 0.30 0.130 0.012

0.25 0.05

+0.10

0~15

0.010 0.002

+0.004

2.54 0.100

0.46 0.10 0.018 0.004

1.50 0.10 0.059 0.004

#1

#14

2.08 ) 0.082

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)

Package Dimensions in millimeters

14-SOP
MIN 1.55 0.10 0.061 0.004 0.05 0.002

#1

#14

8.70 MAX 0.343

8.56 0.20 0.337 0.008

#7

#8

6.00 0.30 0.236 0.012

1.80 MAX 0.071

+0.004 0.008 -0.002

+0.10 -0.05

0.20

3.95 0.20 0.156 0.008

5.72 0.225 0.60 0.20 0.024 0.008

10

0~

MAX0.10 MAX0.004

1.27 0.050

0.016 -0.002

0.406

+0.004

+0.10

-0.05

0.47 ) 0.019

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

Ordering Information
Product Number LM324N LM324AN LM324M LM324AM LM2902N LM2902M Package 14-DIP 0 ~ +70C 14-SOP 14-DIP 14-SOP -40 ~ +85C Operating Temperature

11

LM324/LM324A, LM2902

DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user.
www.fairchildsemi.com 9/10/10 0.0m 001 Stock#DS400002 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation

2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.