Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2009 16
(1)
1757
(qualtative change)
(Hastings)
(Cornwalis)
(Pardigm Shift)
1857
100
Paradigm Shift
100
60 50
1885
1905
1906
1947 1905
1912
1909
1919
1916
20
20
20
1927
1928
1927 1928
1930
"autanomaus"
1927-28
10
33
11
(2)
1934 Soveeign State
1930-32
1934
(3)
1938 1938
"His death too is an irreparable loss to Muslim India. He was personal friend of
mine and a singer of the finest poetry in the world. He will live as long as Islam will live.
12
His able poetry interprets the true aspiration of the Muslims of India. It will remain an
.(4)
inspiration for us and for generations after us"
"great
national poet"
"a sage philosopher of Islam"
(5)
1940
Sovereign States
1924
(1)
13
40
1925 16
(7)
(8) 1914-15
10
1947 1940
1942
1945-46
1943
1948
1947 (9)
21
1948
14
1945-46
-1
-2
-3
1944
48 1945-46
46
46
15
A
B
C
( Devolve )
16
16
46
Terms
46
46
47
47
7-10
48
47
17
47 3
(10)
(11)
14
prag gmatic
17
18
Security Stataes
71
1947
47 71
19
1930 (iii)
5
395-417 1991 1849-1947
3- S.Hassan Ahmad, Iqbal: His Political Ideas at Cross Roads, Print Well
20
47 44 -10
1989
-11
323-330 278-281