DEPENDENCE OF CONDUCTIVITY ISOTONIC DRINK ON TEMPERATUR

Tito Prastyo Rahman Physics Department, State University of Semarang Campus of Sekaran Gunungpati Semarang 50229, Indonesia Email: captain_cipto69@yahoo.com

Abstract Electricity current as well as potential voltage current measurement has done on four samples isotonic drinks in market types are (fatigon hidro, pocary sweat, Powerade, and mizone), this measurement to get value of resistance is next gotten conductivity. This research was to see value conductivity for each isotonic drink and it effecting of temperature from until . The result research showed conductivity for each isotonic drink is different and experiencing to changing in temperature, increasing temperature was value relative of conductivity its decrease. From the result of this study also can give a picture about much less a minimum electrolyte substances (conductor) contained in each isotonic drink Key word : Conductivity, isotonic drinks, temperature

1. 2. 3. Introduction Today we hear the familiar isotonic drink especially a lot of found in print and electronic media, but do you know meaning of isotonic drinks? It is a beverage that has same pressure with liquid in cell body range 250 mOsm/L-340 mOsm/L (http://id.wikipedia.org /wiki/is electrolyte) Content in the isotonic drinks as electrolyte (Na +, K +, Ca2 +, Mg2 +, Cl -) so includes in electrolyte solution type that can deliver electricity current. Base this content usually been concerned by body fluid substitution potion because used to substituting liquid,
adding energy and lost body electrolyte (Mahani 2009)

On this research will explain electrically properties as value electric current until conductivity from isotonic drink in ranging temperature from until . Was known conductivity is the electricity current carried by ions, electron (Nurwachid 2006). Through this research is expected gets to know conductivity electricity and gives a picture to isotonic drinks contain many electrolyte ions.

4.
5. Methods

Sample takes from four different isotonic drinks that spread at market (fatigon hidro, pocari sweat, powerade and mizone), the measurement process at Laboratories Workshop FMIPA UNNES. Sample is isotonic potion that will measure electrically properties include in beaker glass with volume 200 mL, then to connect by electrical circuit with 6 volts power supply. Figure 1 show the formation of electrical circuit while measurement

Sample fourth isotonic drinks then to be measured electric current and voltage by used mulltimeters for temperature variation start from until , measure has done

carefully for avoided some mistake of data. Use resistance to electrical conductivity relations then analyzes data that is 1 j= R

Figure 2

LED should light if isotonic drink functioning as conductivity when measurement process. Figure 2 showed tool job while are measurements

6. Result and Discussion

Figure 3

Measurement result show electrical current and voltage for each samples changing to temperature. After analyzing by conductivity, electricity to resistance relation got by different Value too, each samples. Figure 3 result relations graph conductivity electric to temperatures

The result of the above analysis see visible with electrical conductivity for each sample
Figure 1

isotonic relative to temperature change, the rising temperature the electrical conductivity

decreased, This is consistent with the theory that explains when temperature is increased. The atoms move freely electrolyte so irregular affect the flow of electrons. Thus if temperature was raised has effect the down of current (Halliday, David and Robert Resnick.1984). So makes resistance increased and that effect to conductivity electric, Table under showed electric current measurement to sample isotonic drinks on room temperature ( Sample Powerade Fatigon hidro Pocari sweat Mizone Celsius) Electric current (mA) 2,17 1,88 1,86 1,79

being equal) 7. Conclusion On research has been pointed out about value conductive electricity in many isotonic drinks and affecting to temperature which was variation progressively increases it temperature therefore value conductive its electricity relative experiences decrease. This research can also show result in choose isotonic potion that contains many electrolyte ions. Acknowledgements The authors gratefully acknowledge to my friends Novi, Tika, Nita, Alm.Deni and all pure Physics generation 2008 for observational processes References http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/elektrolit Mahani .suplemen olahraga.2009 Budi Nurwachid.2006, Kimia Fisika (bagian II).Jurusan Kimia: Semarang Halliday, David Dan Robert Resnick.1984.PHYSICS (third Edition).Bandung: Penerbit Erlangga

Table1. Measurement of electric current on room temperature

From the above table illustrates the number of electrolyte ions content in isotonic drinks because the greater the electrical current that passes then the amount of electrolyte ions ion amount more and more (the temperature