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Conducted by Technology Executives Roundtable, the study was designed to identify executive compensation and company ownership among Greater Atlanta technology companies during calendar year 2010. Overall, 74 public and privately-funded technology companies across a wide range of market segments, including software, hardware and services participated in the survey.
Companies participating in the study were led by software and SaaS developers (58%), technology consulting/service firms (8%), Internet services (7%), professional services/consulting service providers (3%), hardware developers (1%) and others (23%). The majority of firms were privately funded (68%) with Venture Capital and Angel funding the two most common sources, in business longer than five years (74%) and had 2010 revenue in excess of $2 million (72%). Most companies had less than $25 million in revenue (85%), with 28% under $2 million and 39% with $2-10 million. Only six companies (8%) had more than $50 million in revenue.
GOLD SPONSOR
S I LV E R S P O N S O R S
Unchanged
16%
Base Compensation
Overall, average base salaries among internal executive teams ranged from $221,239 for CEOs to $106,711 for Controllers. For those few organizations that compensated independent directors (11% of respondents), average director salary was $76,244. As expected, CEOs commanded the highest average salary in the executive suite, followed by Presidents, COOs and CFOs, and then by other executive team members. Within the executive suite, Senior Sales, Marketing, Business Development and Technology/Development executives earned similar salaries. Controllers remained one of the lowest salaried members of the executives at $106,711. One interesting note, when compared with 2010 findings, average salaries among the majority of executives increased, with COOs seeing a 20.88% increase, followed by Presidents at 18.19% and Senior Business Development Executives at 10.65%. The remaining executives saw an increase of less than 10%. Only Controllers and Senior Marketing Executives
Decline
11%
Growth
73%
salaries were flat. The eight Independent Directors identified in the survey had the largest average salary increase, averaging $76,244, up 68.72% from 2009. Note that a relatively small number of respondents actually identified an Independent Director, so average base salary information related to Independent Directors is skewed by a few high percentages within these low number of responses.
11 to 15%
4%
over 25%
7%
6 to 10%
16%
1 to 3%
41%
4 to 5%
32%
2010
Equity Ownership
Fully Diluted Ownership (Non-Founders Stock)
The study found significant differences in the fully diluted equity ownership (excluding founders stock) among Presidents* and CEOs and other members of the executive suite. On average, Presidents and CEOs were granted 8.33% and 6.80% of fully diluted equity ownership in their firms, while the remainder of the executive team hold equity as follows: CTO 3.77%, Sr. Business Development Executive 1.90%, COO 1.67%, CFO 1.45%, Sr. Sales Executive 1.42%, Sr. Marketing Executive 1.25%, Sr. Engineering/ Development Executive 1.20% and Controller 0.20%.
continues on page 7
Annual Salary1 Total Bonus Potential of Base Compensation1 Total Bonus Paid of Total Bonus Potential1
$22,000 $202,500
$221,239
$396,000
55
$450,000
CEO
$0
$0 $25,000
$75,000
$96,101 $202,250
8
$60,542
$125,000 $196,500 $300,000
8
$350,000
52
President
if di erent from CEO $0
$0 $0
$87,500
$97,500
$150,000
9
$225,000
$39,444
$110,000
$201,481 $210,000
$187,500
21 21
$290,000
27
COO
$0
$54,000
$67,810
$28,000
$43,952
$63,000
$165,000 $165,000
$175,454
34
$300,000
42
CFO
$0 $15,000 $0
$49,000
$60,845
$125,000
32
$191,250
$31,458
Controller
$65,000 $21,140 $22,213 20 $40,000 $6,000 $12,200 $14,253 19 $45,000 $0 $40,000 $30,000
$105,000 $106,771
27
$175,000
$155,000 $157,288
$300,000
42
CTO
$0 $14,500 $0
$49,620 $35,581
$135,500
$300,000
30
$350,000
27
Senior $80,000 Engineering/ $25,700 $26,625 34 $89,000 Development $0 $12,750 $20,587 Executive 30 $80,000 $0
$60,000 Senior Business $0 $40,000 $57,452 Development Executive $10,000 $27,544 $0
$141,627
$275,000
46
$150,000
$157,774
$200,000
31 26
$250,000
31
$200,000
$0 $26,000
$148,622 $150,000
$200,000
41
$254,000
54
$79,776 $32,761
22
$1,350,000
37
$0 $5,500 $0
$30,000
$75,000
$135,000$135,964 $135,000
23
$270,000
28
$14,260
$61,000
$5,000 $49,500
$76,244
$237,952
8
$0 $0
$16,210
3
Non-Founders Equity Ownership2 Including Founders Equity Ownership2 Percent of Option Pool3
5.00%
6.80% 21.20%
26.00% 26.12%
33
40.50%
CEO
10.00%
100.00%
55
100.00%
28
President
if di erent from CEO
5.00% 8.33% 3.00% 3 17.00% 24.00% 10.00% 2.00% 27.33% 22.00% 10.00%
7 3
71.00%
50.00%
1.50% 1.67% 3.00% 15 respondents 0.40% COO 3.00% 4.71% if di erent from 15 20.00% 0.40% CEO and President 12.80% 13.09% 10 20.00% 3.00% 1.00% 1.45% 31 7.00% 0.10% 1.14% 1.85% 30 10.00% 0.10% 6.10% 7.52% 27 20.00% 1.06% 0.10% 0.20% 0.00% 0.50% 11 respondents 0.26% 0.60% 0.10% 8 3.00% 0.79% 1.12% 0.11% 8 3.00% 1.00% 3.77% 0.05% 10.10% 3.75% 0.05% 4.55% 6.52% 18 20.00% 0.05% 0.50% 1.20% 25 8.00% 0.10% 0.82% 2.16% 22 10.00% 0.10% 3.85% 4.09% 14 14.00% 0.83% 1.00% 1.90% 20 12.50% 0.00% 4.00% 4.83% 17 12.50% 0.50% 10.00% 10.94% 2.30%
28 9.50% 0.05% 1.20%2.05% 25 10.00% 0.20% 10.00% 10.60% 0.96% 21 28
CFO
Controller
40.50%
CTO Senior Engineering/ Development Executive Senior Business Development Executive Senior Sales Executive Senior Marketing Executive Independent Director
40.50%
12
25.00%
1.00%1.42%
23
60.00%
1.00%1.25% 15 7.00% 0.00% $1.00% 2.41% 13 17.00% 0.05% 2.30% 3.11% 7 7.10% 0.05% 1.00% 1.79% 13 6.50% 0.01% 1.21% 1.00% 13 6.50% 0.01% 3.00% 3.30% 8 5.10% 0.86%
2 Fully diluted 3 Percent of option pool measures the portion of the total available option pool allocated to the title
2009
26.12% 12.85% 27.33% 6.00% 13.09% 10.18% 7.52% 5.64% 1.12% 0.80% 6.52% 4.16% 4.09% 3.73% 10.94% 4.95% 10.60% 4.71% 3.11% 3.10% 3.00% 3.55%
5% 10% 15% Percent stock option pool in:
2010 2009
30%
0%
20%
25%
continued from page 3 The remainder of the executive team holds equity as follows: CTO 10.10%, the Senior Business Development Executive 4.83%, COO 4.71%, the Senior Marketing Executive 2.41%, the Senior Engineering/Development Executive 2.16%, the Senior Sales Executive 2.05%, CFO 1.85% and Controller 0.60%. * Note: For ownership percentage, a relatively small number of respondents actually identified an executive holding a separate President title, so ownership information related to company Presidents is skewed by a few high percentages within these low number of responses.
Did re-price
5%
Founder Ownership
Across all companies surveyed, equity ownership by company founders averaged 49%, with 49% of company founders still owning 50% or more of the firms they founded. This is an increase of 7% from 2009, where equity ownership by company founders averaged 42%, with 40% of company founders still owning 50% or more of the firms they founded. This increase of equity ownership suggests that valuations are getting better and less dilution is occurring.
Other Benefits
Change of Control
At 68%, the majority of executives surveyed did not have a change of control plan that will pay cash bonuses to designated executives on a change of control such as a sale of the company. Only 32% of participants had a change of control plan.
Stock Options
Overall Stock Option Pool
Presidents currently hold the largest percentage of the overall total stock option pool at 27.33%, followed by CEOs at 26.12%, COOs at 13.09%, Sr. Business Development Executives at 10.94%, Sr. Sales Executives at 10.60%, CFOs at 7.52%, CTO at 6.52%, Sr. Engineering/Development Executive at 4.09%, Sr. Marketing Executives at 3.11%, Independent Directors at 3.00% and Controllers at 1.12%. Again, its worth pointing out that a relatively small number of respondents actually identified an executive holding a separate President title, so overall stock option pool information related to company Presidents is skewed by a few high percentages within these low number of responses.
Executive Benefits
In addition to base salaries and bonuses, many companies in the survey offered additional benefits to executives. Mobile phones/PDAs (57%) and employment contracts (46%) where the most reported benefits offered, followed by laptops/homes PCs (34%) and supplemental life or disability insurance not offered to non-executive employees (25%).
Re-Pricing of Options
During 2010, only 5% of firms surveyed re-priced stock options to lower the exercise price from the original offering price. This is down from 2009 when 11% of companies repriced stock options. Concurrently, option price reductions, when taken, were significant the average option price was lowered 60%. Compare this to 2009, when the average option price was lowered 64%. This years results show the influence of the rebounding stock market on the need to reprice and by how much.
Other executive benefits identified by participants included richer benefit plans than non-executive employees (20%), airline club memberships (18%), company cars/allowances (16%), educational reimbursements (12%), reserved parking (12%), financial counseling (9%) and tax gross-ups (4%).
50 to 59%
14%
75 to 90% 60 to 74%
18.5% 18.5%