Super Smash Bros.

The Advanced Techniques

A co mp ila tio n in clu di ng t he techniques of short hopping, fast falling, z-canceling, teching, and shieldgrabbing

Contents
GENERAL
MOVEMENT Short Hop Fastfall Teching Reflex Tech Initial Dash Dashdancing Pivoting Z-cancel (L-cancel) Ledge Cancel Taunt Canceling Jump-cancel (JC) ATTACKING Jabs, Tilts, Smashes, Dash Attacks Nair, Fair, Uair, Dair, Bair Spike Priority Hitbox Stale Move Negation SHIELDING Shieldstun Shield Adjustment Shield Break Combo Shieldgrabbing Drop Counter (Edgeshielding) Shielddropping THE EDGEGAME Edgeguard Edge Get-up Edgehog Ledgehop Sweetspotting GETTING HIT Hitstun Knockback Crouch Cancel Combo Hitlag

MISCILLANEOUS Baiting Gimping Sandbagging Metagame Tier List Advanced Slob Picks Other Slang

On Grabbing IASA Frames Sliding Fsmash SHIELDING Shielddashing Advanced Shielddropping Advanced Dodging THE EDGEGAME Ledge B-cancel Dash Pivot Edgehog Shine Edgehog Falcons Dive Boost Yoshis Downb Recovery Foxs Shortened Upb Nesss Wallride Recovery Buffered Ledge Drop GETTING HIT Directional Influence (DI, SDI)

CHARACTER SPECIFIC
MOVEMENT Double Jump Cancel Rising Tornado Rising Pound Changing Direction In Midair Samus's Bomb Jump Falcon Punch Recovery Link's Bomb Recovery Teleport Dash Extended Quick Attack ATTACKING Jab Cancel (Jab Grab) Shine Shine Cancel SHDL DJC Counter Yoshis Strong Upb Punch Cancel Infinite Throw Trap Samuss Fast Charge Cancel SHIELDING Parry

EXPERT
MOVEMENT Pikachus Double Vertical Upb Mario & Luigis Extra Vertical Upb DJC-rushing B-cancel Auto-cancel (perfect landing) Kirbys Sliding Upb Kirbys Fast Rock Drop Crouch Pivoting THE EDGEGAME Links Descending Upb B-move Ledge Boost Yoshis DJC Ledge-grab Fake Ledge Jump Falcons Extended Dive Falcon Dive Cancel GETTING HIT x2 DI MISCILLANEOUS Drop Cancel

ADVANCED
MOVEMENT Advanced Jumping Advanced Falling Advanced Dash Pivoting Advanced DJC ATTACKING Links No-clip Boomerang Links Invisible Bomb Glitch

See the end of this guide for notes, acknowledgements, and other details.

GENERAL
Movement
Short Hop
Pressing jump for a short amount of time results in a much shorter jump than usual. Technical details: Before a character jumps from the ground, they must first crouch down for a split second (called the pre-jump animation). If the control stick or jump button is released during this crouch, then the character short hops.

Fastfall
Press down after the apex of your jump to fall much faster than normal. There will be a flash of light on your character when you do so.

Teching
Press Z just before you land from getting hit to make your character get up quickly. Holding left or right will make your character roll along the ground. Predicting and following an opponents tech is called techchasing. (Tech is also obviously a common abbreviation for technique.)

Teching allows Jigglypuff to escape DKs downb trap by rolling to the right

Reflex Tech
If you get hit away with high momentum and come in contact with any ground, teching towards the direction you came from will greatly lessen the knockback, and in most cases allow you to recover. You'll still slide a fair distance, sometimes off the stage altogether.

Initial Dash
After the initial dash animation (having entered the normal dash), it takes time for a character to stop the dash and turn around. However, during the initial dash, you can immediately turn around and dash in the opposite direction. Note that the initial dash (also just called a dash) and the normal dash (also called a run) are states, not measures of distance. Even if you were to turn around from running and go only a short distance before turning again, youd still be in the normal dash and have the turnaround lag.

Dashdancing
Chaining initial dashes in opposite directions.

Pivoting
You can dash in one direction and then smash the other direction while holding A. You immediately do a smash attack the direction you were evading from. In general, a dash pivot attack is where you dash forward, quickly press backward before the initial dash is over, and attack (usually a quick jab, tilt, or smash).

Z-cancel
Pressing Z right before you hit the ground after an aerial attack to cancel landing lag. Most noticeable with Link's sword plant. Not all aerials need to be canceled (e.g. Nesss down aerial). Also called lag cancel.
Samuss back aerial:

Without Z-cancel (notice how Samus loses balance)

With Z-cancel

Ledge Cancel
1. Grazing a ledge while falling cancels all landing lag (even a normal landing still has some lag) and, in most cases, counts as having landed (exceptions include DKs upb, which doesnt reset, often causing players to fall to their doom). No need to Z-cancel for aerials. Also called a slide-off. 2. You can cancel a normal dash (eliminate braking lag) by stopping at an edge (involves letting go of the control stick right before reaching the edge), allowing you to attack and/or move instantly. Initial dashes cannot be ledge-canceled normally without sliding off.

Taunt Canceling
1. If you ledge cancel into a taunt, the teetering at the edge animation will override the taunt animation, sometimes with the taunt sound still playing. (Advanced: You can ledge cancel an initial dash by taunt canceling, which stops the slide-off momentum. So this tech actually has a tactical use! If you can do this on-the-go throughout matches, though, I want to see how you hold your controller o_O) 2. You can also taunt cancel by taunting on the respawn platform.

Jump-cancel
1. Cancelling the shield, dash, or other animation with a jump. 2. Cancelling the pre-jump animation of a character with an attack (also called buffering). You can only do this with usmash and upb (jump-canceling was designed for these two attacks so it would be easier to perform them without accidentally jumping). This means you can do a usmash or upb out of shield (OOS) and in the middle of a dash.

Attacking
Jabs, Tilts, Smashes, Dash Attacks
Pressing A without direction = neutral A or jab (in this guide: jab, AA, AAA, rapid A) Pressing A with stick already tilted = tilt attack (ftilt*, utilt, dtilt refer to forward, up, and down tilts) Pressing A while tapping stick = smash attack (fsmash*, usmash, dsmash refer to forward, up, and down smashes) Pressing A while your character is running = dash attack
High Ftilt Normal Ftilt Low Ftilt

*You can angle ftilts (above) and some fsmashes by holding them in a certain direction (down-left, up-right, etc.)

Nair, Fair, Uair, Dair, Bair

Refers to neutral, forward, up, down, and back air attacks. (Also used: AFA for aerial forward A, and so on.)

Translation: Four directions + 1 (the +1 is the nair at the center)

Spike
An attack that makes the opponent fly straight down. A tornado spike is a spike done with Marios downb (hit them with your feet at the end). A thunder spike is an upward kill done with Pikachus downb. Not every character has a spike (Link and Pikachu dont have any) and some characters have multiple spikes (e.g. DK, Kirby).

Priority
Refers to an attacks hitboxs ability to trump another attack hitbox if both collide. For ground vs. ground attacks, if an attack is stronger than another by more than 8% damage, it wins (otherwise the attacks clank). Aerials and grabs dont use priority rules, so their success is determined by their range and whether they reach the opponents hurtbox in time. However, while clashing aerials can cause damage to both players if the hitboxes reach their targets at the same time, simultaneous grabs result in only one player succeeding. Grabs done on the same frame favor the player with the higher controller port priority (P1>P2>P3>P4).

Hitbox
Most commonly, the area of an attack that is able to damage your opponent. This area is only represented by the characters model on screen, and is not always consistent with what you see on screen. Some attacks, like Kirbys utilt and Marios dtilt, have hitboxes that extend beyond the characters actual model. The character itself is represented by hitboxes as well. The range the attacking hitbox goes beyond the attackers hitboxes is referred to

as the disjointedness of the attacking hitbox. An obvious example of a well disjointed hitbox is any of Links sword attacks, while many other non-obvious examples exist for the reasons mentioned previously. You either understand these from experience, or use cheat devices to see them. In general, the boxes that underlie the mechanics of character-to-character and character-to-stage interactions are called collision boxes.

Red represents a damaging hitbox, yellow represents a damageable hitbox (popularly called a hurtbox).

Green and blue represent invincible areas. As seen here, DKs hands are invulnerable when using his upb.

Stale Move Negation

If you hit with a move more than once, it will become stale (have less damage and knockback). It takes a sequence of three other moves to make a stale move fresh again. This was intended by the designers to encourage move diversityusing a character to its full potential, instead of spamming one move over and over again (you may have noticed in single player they even have a Cheap Shot -99 bonus for you if you spam an attack for over 35% damage). This may also explain many random moments when you thought an attack would kill someone but it didntit might have been stale. The practical applications of this involve more than conserving movesoftentimes moves are deliberately weakened so they can be used in specific setups and combos.

Shielding
Shieldstun
The period of time after getting hit while shielded where you cannot do anything.

Shield Adjustment
By tilting the control stick slightly, you can adjust the position of your shield.

By tilting his shield up, Falcon blocks Samuss nair

Shield Break Combo

A combo that keeps the opponent in shieldstun until the shield breaks.

Shieldgrabbing
Hold your shield with Z, and grab by pressing A. Used against people who spam dash attacks and other ground attacks. Does half the damage of a regular grab.

Drop Counter
By shielding at an edge, attacks that knock you off will allow you to retaliate instantly with an aerial attack.

Shielddropping
You can drop through a platform while shielded by holding down. Faster than crouching then dropping.

The Edgegame
Edgeguard
Attacking your opponent as they are coming back to the stage.

Edge Get-up
The term for pressing up (normal get-up), A (attacking get-up), or Z (rolling get-up) when holding on to an edge. When you have over 100% damage, these animations are slower and sometimes change altogether (e.g. DKs attacking get-up loses considerable range, and Falcons attacking get-up gains huge priority).

Edgehog
Holding onto an edge so an enemy cannot grab it to recover. At over 100% damage, it takes your character longer to roll back onto the stage, edgehogging for longer than normal.

Ledgehop
Falling from the ledge and jumping immediately. Looks like you jumped from the ledge.

Sweetspotting
Recovering so you just barely grab the edge, avoiding higher attacks. Grabbing the edge gives you invincibility frames almost immediately. This term is also sometimes used for hitting with the strongest part of an attack.

Getting Hit
Hitstun
The period of time after getting hit where you cannot do anything (except DI during the freeze fames, explained later). Hitstun duration is determined by the attack and the character being hit. A character, like Samus, that suffers little hitstun is said to have good hit-recovery.

Knockback
How far an attack sends its target. Not necessarily correlated with attack power (Yoshis dair has high damage but low knockback). Not necessarily correlated with accumulated damage either (Foxs reflector has unchanging knockback regardless of the enemys percent).

Crouch Cancel
Crouching to cancel some of the knockback and hitstun generated by an attack.

Combo
A sequence of attacks that keeps the opponent in hitstun. A combo that starts from the first hit on an opponent and lasts until they are knocked out is called a 0-to-death combo. A large part of the game involves designing and executing combos (few preset combos unlike in other fighting games).

Note: the training mode counter will wrongly reset if the opponent hits the wall or is grabbed.

Hitlag
The lag the attacker gets from hitting an opponent or a shield. Explains why techniques like DJC chains or Zcanceling can be done consistently with nobody around, but when you actually hit someone with them you often miss their timing (this is one of the most common beginner issues when trying to learn those techniques). Hitlag is most obvious with multi-hit attacks such as such as Mario's downb, Samuss upb, Pikachus fair, and drill attacks. In fact, the lengthy hitlag of these attacks allows for more DI.

Miscellaneous
Baiting
Trying to get the opponent to use a certain move or tactic to the baiters advantage.

Gimping
A gimp kill is a very low percent kill that can put a large swing on the outcome of a match. Characters with low vertical or slow recoveries, like Link and Donkey Kong, get gimped the most.

Sandbagging
Sandbagging is the act of playing poorly on purpose. In friendly matches, players may sandbag to keep others from learning their style, or to be allowed into easier divisions for tournaments. Other times, in professional matches when a small amount of money is on the line, players sandbag in hopes of winning more money at a later time (though the term is nowadays rarely used this way).

Metagame
In the general sense, the term metagame refers to trends within how that game is played by its players, or a subset of its players. At any time, certain characters, strategies, tactics, tricks, skills, etc. may be popular. The metagame evolves over time as players adapt to it in order to gain an advantage, and then others adapt to these adaptations, and so on.

Tier List
A ranking of each character's metagame, based on tournament settings. They usually rank how well the characters are played at that time, at their peak, in tournaments, or how they are expected to perform in the future. Individual match-ups against other characters affect but do not entirely determine a character's ranking (although the newest Smashboards list for SSB is mostly based off of match-ups). Sometimes a character carries an advantage over a higher-ranked charactersuch a match-up is known as a counter; e.g. Luigi counters Jigglypuff.

Advanced Slob Picks

Common system used in tournaments: in a set, the loser of the previous game picks the next stage, then the winner chooses a character, then the loser chooses a character.

Other Slang
That you may encounter: Rapetent, Isais house, The PitNicknames for the green hut area on Hyrule. Jab jailFoxs continuous-jab combos. Sex kickNair The GentlemanThe third hit of Falcons AAA, when it is not continued into rapid A. The Doug HugFalcons upb (his full name being Douglas J. Falcon) TASTool-Assisted Speedrun (but used to refer to any tool-assisted demonstration of a game using slow motion and save/reload states). Used to show the limits a game can be taken to. DittoA match where both players choose the same character, e.g. Fox dittos JohnAny excuse for losing other than an acknowledgement of a skill gap. No johns X-stockedif someone got X-stocked, they lost a game with their opponent still having X stocks left JV X-stockedthe opponent won with X-1 stocks but with 0% damage on his/her finishing stock.

CHARACTER SPECIFIC
Movement
Double Jump Cancel (DJC)
Ness and Yoshi can cancel their double jump with an attack. Allows aerials to come out and end even faster than short hopping and fast falling. DJC can be used to chain aerials quickly, or break shields easily. One of the more famous techniques due to its popular TAS demonstrations.

Rising Tornado
Mashing B during their tornado moves allows Mario and Luigi to gain height. Holding a direction will also cause them to move a bit diagonally. Improves vertical recovery and also horizontal recovery to some extent. Rising tornado with maximum input:

The absolute maximum height they can reach from ground level with this technique. Despite appearances, it is only just enough for both of them to land on the center platform of Dreamland. They both gain the same heightLuigis just taller.

Rising Pound
By holding up just after pressing B (the Pound move), you can make Jigglypuff rise. This gives Jigglypuff substantial horizontal recovery (also, by holding down, youll do a descending Pound).

Changing Direction In Midair

Some characters, like Samus, cannot turn around in midair with their upb. However, they can use their B attacks instead to turn around.

Samuss Bomb Jump

Samus can increase her horizontal recovery slightly by using her bomb in midair. Caution: If Samus hasn't used her second jump, it is erased after using a bomb.

Falcon Punch Recovery

Using a Falcon Punch while in the air gives Captain Falcon slight horizontal movement. Also, the attack can be angled in midair by hitting up or down right after hitting B, which can boost his vertical recovery slightly as well.

Links Bomb Recovery

Link can recover using his bomb in various ways: 1. If you have the bomb already when knocked off, jump, upb, then after the explosion, do another upb. 2. After getting knocked off, take out a bomb, smash throw it up, jump, then upb the bomb so it propels you toward the edge, do another upb. 3. After getting knocked off, take out a bomb, tilt throw it below you, use bair on the bomb so it propels you toward the edge, jump, upb (or jump before taking out the bomb).

Teleport Dash
Jigglypuff, Fox and Samus have the ability to teleport. Contrary to its name, the teleport does not look like a teleport. Instead, the teleporting character slides a short distance, looking similar to a wavedash in SSBM. Fox and Samuss teleports are much shorter than Jigglypuffs (theirs are hardly noticeable). To do a teleport, first be in the normal dash, then tap the control stick in the opposite direction, and jump three frames (i.e. immediately) afterwards. Alternate method: Run, then quickly turn the stick 270 degrees starting downward. You will always end a teleport with a jump unless you use a jump-canceling attack, or the length of the teleport exceeds your distance from the edge, in which case you simply fall off the edge. As Jigglypuff, if you jump-cancel the slide with an upb, you will get an extended teleport.

Extended Quick Attack

Pikachus upb can be extended if you let go of the control stick before it is finished. You can do this with both parts of a double upb, the second part obviously being safer to perform it on.

Attacking
Jab Cancel (Jab Grab)
Pikachu, Mario, Ness, and Luigi can cancel their jabs into a grab. Useful for throw setups.

Shine
Fox's reflector, usually when its used as a point-blank attack. Because of its set knockback, it is often used for low percentage KOs, called shine spikes. An aerial shine is canceled if it touches the ground.

Shine Cancel
Canceling an extremely low aerial shine. Faster than a regular shine on the ground. To shine cancel, press jump then immediately downb. The same effect can be achieved by jumping up to a platform and shining right above the platforms height.

SHDL
Short hop double laser. With practice, Fox can actually fire two lasers in one short hop.

DJC Counter (Yoshi)

Both Ness and Yoshi can double jump cancel, but Yoshi has the added advantage of having resistance during his second jump. This allows him to go right through enemy attacks (taking damage but no knockback or hitstun) and counter immediately.

Second-jump resistance allows Yoshi to go through Foxs edgeguarding attempt.

Yoshis Strong Upb

Yoshis egg is different from other projectiles in that doing a strong throw of it doesnt involve tapping the control stick as you throw. Instead, keep holding B after youve pressed upb. The longer you hold it down, the farther it goes.

Punch Cancel
DK can cancel his fully charged B attack by pressing Z during the winding animation.

Infinite Throw Trap (DK)

The Infinite Throw Trap (also called cargo-stalling) is a technique in which DK grabs the opponent repeatedly without throwing the grabbed opponent. After grabbing the opponent, Donkey Kong can choose to deal damage to him/her by either tapping forward, R, or A. This causes Donkey Kong to piggyback the opponent. During this time, Donkey Kong can walk around with or throw the opponent until they struggle free via button mashing (if the opponent doesn't button mash, he/she will be latched on indefinitely). Once the opponent struggles free, if DK is standing still, he can grab again almost immediately. The opponent has a few frames in which to escape or counter. The pattern repeats as follows: Donkey Kong grabs the opponent, he latches onto it dealing some damage, the opponent struggles free, Donkey Kong grabs again, and so on. Note that this is escapable, and thus not really a true infinite (in fact, it is possible to escape DKs fthrow altogether given maximum escape input, as proven in TAS videos).

Samuss Fast Charge Cancel

On the ground, cancel Samuss charging animation without the shield coming up by pressing Z very quickly (think the difference between jumping and short hopping, except even faster).

Shielding
Parry (Yoshi)
Yoshi can block any attack without suffering any knockback or shieldstun. Block and quickly release right as an attack hits you. Yoshi will get hit while in his invincible frames; he will then go into his egg and break out quickly (if you blocked 2 frames before the attack, you wont see the egg). Yoshi can then jump or grab to counter before the opponent has a chance to react. Similar to powershielding in Melee.

ADVANCED
Movement
Advanced Jumping
1. Full jumps and short hops done with the control stick are higher than their C-button counterparts (the control sticks short hop in particular is referred to as the short stick jump). Knowing this is most useful in Break the Targets / Board the Platforms, but it also has uses in maneuvering around stages, such as Hyrule, and in combos. This only applies to the first jump; double jumps go the same height whether you use the joystick or a C-button. 2. Additionally, for any C-button jump, holding left or right when you jump (such as when youre running) reduces the height of the jump (called a slanted jump). Applications of slanted jumps are similar to those of joystick vs. C-button jumps. For instance, Pikachus green hut combo cannot end with a slanted jump aerial, and Link cannot leave the same area if his jump is slanted. SHDL is easier with non-slanted short hops. The height difference between a slanted and a straight jump is greater than between a stick jump and a C-button jump.

Advanced Falling
1. You can fastfall running straight off a platform (which you probably already know from experimenting). The real mechanics behind this are that in the air, at any frame you are considered to have a downward velocity (except during most attacks) you can fastfall if you havent already done so. Getting hit resets this ability. 2. Sometimes, fastfalling isnt the best option. Two reasons: One, obviously if it makes you predictable, and two, fastfalling actually has 8 frames of landing lag compared to the normal 4 (this holds true for z-canceling aerials during both types of falls as well). 3. When youre in freefall (after doing an upb), hold down to pass through platforms without landing on them.

Advanced Dash Pivoting

1. By releasing the control stick before a dash pivoted smash attack, you will slide a small distance during the attack. 2. Shine pivot: Fox can turn around while in his reflector. Use with shine-cancel to turn around immediately out of a normal dash.

Advanced DJC
From mooseproduce: You can't cancel Ness' first jump. Well, I guess you could - his upb and downb both stop his vertical speed. But that doesn't really count. The reason his double jump can be cancelled is because as opposed to a normal jump, which just sets your vertical speed to some upwards value, Ness and Yoshi's double jumps actually animate a small circular movement, and then set the character's speed to some upwards value. So, if you cancel the circular animation early, then your speed never gets changed to an upwards value and you simply fall. [Nesss extra horizontal DJC] What's interesting about Ness' DJC is that his backwards double jump actually sets his horizontal speed to some value during the circular animation. So if you cancel his backwards double jump at certain frames, you maintain the speed of those frames. So for instance, a backwards-DJCd nair will, when timed properly, send you flying off backwards until the nair animation ends. You can do stuff like backwards-DJC-nair from the middle of Dreamland to the edge, and grab the ledge.

[DJC 2] Another consequence of their double jumps circular motions is that if Ness or Yoshi double jump close enough to the floor (over ledges works, too), the double jump is canceled without any need for an attack. Holding backwards on the control stick makes this easier (and Yoshis is easier than Nesss overall). The clearest use for this is landing on a platform faster when jumping up to it.

Attacking
Links No-clip Boomerang
When thrown at an angle, Links boomerang can go through various walls in the game which wouldnt be permeable otherwise: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IwchJZKdpuo Kirbys can go through even more walls: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JkmL2pk4UKE

Links Invisible Bomb Glitch

If Link picks up his bomb as it explodes (either by being invincible or standing at the right distance away), he will be carrying an invisible bomb and an invisible mine will remain in the spot he picked it up from until he throws the bomb. The bomb can be tossed at opponents and picked up again for further use.

On Grabbing
Sometimes youll see two of the same characters standing a small distance apart, and one player grabs and misses, then the other player grabs and succeeds, even though neither player appeared to change their position. There are two possible explanations for this: 1. Idle animations. If you leave your character alone, youll notice theyll start swaying or doing whatever, called their idle animation. This can actually change their models collision boxes. So for example, if Falcon does that pose sometimes with his elbow out, his elbow will have actually advanced forward in position. When two characters are close, but not quite in each others faces, this can make all the difference between getting grabbed and getting a grab. 2. Grabbing animations. The actual animation for a missed grab also moves the characters arms hurtbox forward into range. So grabs often succeed if done a frame or two after an enemy grab misses.

IASA Frames
Interruptible-As-Soon-As Frames, abbreviated "IASA frames," are the period of time during which an animation can be interrupted with another motion before the animation finishes. They are usually found after attacking hitboxes have disappeared. Examples include being able to roll in the middle of Marios taunt, shielding during Luigis taunt, and fastfalling halfway through Jigglypuffs Pound attack.

Sliding Fsmash
By delaying the A input for an fsmash, the dash will register for a short distance before the fsmash comes out. Similar to how usmash can be done in a certain window after pressing up.

Shielding
Shielddashing
Shielding during the normal dash stops the dash immediately, sometimes useful for braking. However, if you shield fast enough after the initial dash, you will slide across the ground while shielded, called shielddashing. Do not press Z too soon after the initial dash because you will roll. This tech works best with Falcon, Fox and Luigi. Example use: sliding underneath short hop aerials.

Advanced Shielddropping
It is already noted before that you can drop through platforms while shielded. However, its usefulness on platforms extends beyond the convenience of falling from a shield. As explained by Isai: In SSB64 this is almost always the quickest way to jump from a platform (block and fall through to use your double jump instantly) therefore letting you avoid attacks that target your landing point more easily by jumping off of the platform the moment you land on it. Using this technique to use your double jump instantly from a platform (faster than pressing down + jump) gives you the height of a double jump right away which can be pretty useful when combined with attacks. So you could have the height and speed of a double jump into an upb attack as well. Falling through platforms while blocking also lets you dash/run and fall through the platform at ANYTIME during the dash/run since blocking stops you. As you fall through in this way you can keep your forward momentum by holding southeast (if east is forward) on the joystick or just fall straight down by holding southwest (if west is back). And of course the basic block and fall through the platform with an attack makes you less vulnerable to opponents underneath the platform you are blocking on. You are not forced to jump away or something. It basically gives you many more options when you're dealing with platforms.

Advanced Dodging
1. Block-jump: A well timed jump can block many grabs. To do it: Jump out of shield. Two frames of invincibility at the beginning of the jump. Also works against some attacks, though not long lasting ones like Pikas fsmash. 2. Walk-Into Dodge: Isai used this to effect when his Links usmash was shielded against by a Falcon. Predicting that the Falcon was going to shieldgrab, he deliberately dashed forward into the Falcon, causing Falcon to miss the grab, while doing a second usmash, which connected. A related point of this is to realize that grabs,

normally thought of as point-blank moves with a maximum distance at which they work, also have a minimum distance at which they can work. 3. On ducking: Things you probably didnt know about ducking: Kirby can duck under part of Falcons dash attack. The idle animation of Mario while ducking actually raises his hitbox, making him hittable by e.g. Foxs lasers. Luigis, on the other hand, doesnt suffer from this. Experiment with duckingmany attack hitboxes are not what they seemand many ducks are lower/higher than they appear. 4. Odd tricks: Falcon charging at a laser-shooting Fox while doing short hop aerials will cause several lasers to miss. Falcon's standing leg is invincible while doing a high-angled ftilt so projectiles and low attacks will pass right through.

The Edgegame
Ledge B-cancel
Some characters can let go of a ledge, use a B-move then immediately grab the ledge again. This is done by jumping slightly above the ledge, using the move, then falling back to grab the ledge. The shorter the time spent above the edge, the harder it is to counter. DJC characters get the most use out of this. B-moves that can be used like this include: DK's B Yoshi's B Yoshi's upb Yoshi's downb Ness's upb Ness's downb (Requires cancelling with Z, staller) (Useful anti-edgeguard, KO) (Useful repulsion of edgeguarder) (Interesting, but impractical) (Fairly impractical) (Staller)

Dash Pivot Edgehog

An edgehog performed from a distance by pivoting after an initial dash and using the turnaround slide to fall off and grab the edge. Easiest with Falcon and Luigi. Ness and Fox can do this with their normal dash as well. Fastfalling can help you grab the ledge faster. You can also do a quick bair off the edge if you delay the pivot so you dont grab the edge. DK can do a pseudo-pivot edgehog by running off the edge and turning around immediately via cancelling a fully charged punch.

Falcons Dive Boost

When used from the ground, the first frame of Falcons upb has an extended hitbox that allows him to latch onto enemies at a distance, appearing like an extra boost.

Yoshis Downb Recovery

Downb gives Yoshi little vertical recovery. He rises a bit before going down. This can rarely help Yoshi grab the ledge when recovering from the bottom.

Fox's Shortened Upb

Angle it against the stage instead of sweetspotting normally. If done right, youll blast only a short distance up the wall before sweetspotting the ledge. Angling it too low will result in death; too high and youll be an easy target.

Nesss Wallride Recovery

Hitting certain walls or edges at a downward angle with PK Thunder 2 (Ness hitting himself with PK Thunder) makes Ness shoot upwards. Places where it can be done include Dreamland and Hyrule.

Buffered Ledge Drop

With Kirby and Jigglypuff, you can immediately fall off the edge right after their fsmashes end if you buffer shield, left, down, or right before the animations end. Also works with Links dash attack and Luigis dashgrab.

Getting Hit
Directional Influence (DI)
Directional influence in SSB is a way of altering your position right after being hit using control stick inputs during the attacks freeze frames (frames where the target is frozen after being hityou can see this best by going into speed in training mode and using Samuss Charge Shot). The window of DI input varies depending on the attack, but you generally wont get more than 10 frames to DI in. You can DI to adjust your position during each of those frames, allowing you to, for example, hit a wall to escape a combo. However, you cannot expect someone to DI perfectly (there are 60 frames a second in the NTSC version!)human limitation prevents you from being this fast and accurate. There are two known methods of DI:

Smash DI
Smash DI involves tapping the control stick in the direction you wish to DI to. Smash DI is most useful when only one direction needs to be pressed. Realistically speaking, you only get every other frame for DI, since you have to let the control stick snap back into neutral position between taps.

Slide/Quarter-circle DI
Slide DI involves sliding the control stick in a 90 degree range centered on the direction you wish to DI to. For example, if you wanted to slide DI to the right, you'd have to slide the control stick up & down between the diagonals at the right side of the octagon. Slide DI is most useful when more than one direction is needed (like up and leftwards) since you dont have to let the control stick snap back between inputs. The term DI in SSB is different from its usage in SSBM and SSBBDI, as it is known in Melee, is a way of modifying your launch trajectory from a hit or a throw; in SSB, DI adjusts your position during the freeze frames the hit caused. This is why you cannot DI throws in this gamethey have no freeze frames! The DI here also exists in Melee though, where it goes by the name of the first method here Smash DI (abbreviated to SDI). However, the mechanic is not really a strict form of Melees regular DI in concept or execution, so it really ought to have a separate name, e.g. positional influence, which would be more accurate (for both games actually). Unfortunately, the current convention is already well-established and not likely to change. (For a more in-depth guide to this important tech, see Ant-Ds indexed thread)

Jigglypuff can DI this high from Foxs dsmash with perfect input.

E X P E R T (have everything else down pat):

Either difficult to do or very situational

Movement
Pikachus Double Vertical Upb
Pikachu can do his upb twice vertically. To do this, for the second part of the upb, you have to tilt precisely at 60 in a cardinal direction. 60 (on Mupen64) is where the game borderline recognizes your tilt as a second input to the upb. Any less and the second upb wont happen. (See the Smashboards Ant-d thread for more info.)

Mario & Luigis Extra Vertical Upb

You probably know that you can adjust Mario and Luigis upbs to be more horizontal and less vertical by aiming the control stick horizontally. However, there is a third kind of upb. Press the opposite direction at the beginning of the jump to move even more in the vertical direction and even less horizontally than normal. The timing is quite tricky because if you hold the opposite direction too long Mario/Luigi will turn around and do the upb in the opposite direction. You have four frames after the upb starts to do it which is quite possible for a human. If done correctly you can jump from the floor to the second platform of the building in Hyrule Castle, which you can't do when you only press up/down or nothing.

DJC-rushing
From JPleal10 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UqnHJh7Qyag): With this versatile new tech, Ness can boost his ground moving speed up to 137%. We all know initial dashes are what matter in terms of character moving/running speed. Comparable to a FoxTrot (which sadly works only in Melee), DJC-Rushing is just about cancelling your initial dash by performing a fast DJC. Each time you succeed to do so, you'll have a new initial dash to perform, instantly. By repeatedly applying this technique, Ness is able to increase his dashing speed significantly as stated above. Initial dash (faster than) Normal dash In spite of being a considerably difficult technique to pull off or even get used to, its usefulness resides on new ways of reaching distant enemies for continuing combos, escaping projectiles/grabbers, or just trying to be unpredictable. I relate this being similar to Jiggs' teleport in terms of practicality and utility. I found no differences between the US & JAP versions for this tech. Ness is the only DJC character to be able to boost his speed with this (Yoshi is the only one whose initial dash is actually slower than his normal dash, thus, this would slow him down instead).

B-cancel
Some B-moves, like DKs punch charging and Marios fireballs, when done in the air a certain time before landing, cancel all landing lag, allowing an immediate dash. Used most explicitly in TAS attempts of Board the Platforms (BtP) and Break the Targets (BtT), but also implemented in high level games.

Auto-cancel
If you jump up through a platform and just barely land on it during parts of some attack animations, you will automatically cancel all lag (dont need to Z-cancel, and normal landing lag is gone, too). Mainly used by DK as part of his uair chain combo on Hyrules lowest platform, the middle of Peachs Castle, and the lower platforms on Dreamland. There are probably other uses (besides BtT/BtP of course), but this is the most well known.

Kirbys Sliding Upb

Found by DsG. Kirby can get an extra horizontal boost to his upb similar to the Teleport. To do it: Dash, wait for it to finish which is about 14 frames, turn, then do an upb 20 frames after you decided to do so. This is not the same as sliding with the upb in midair, or hovering across the ground. You actually slide on the ground and the distance gained is substantial.

Kirbys Fast Rock Drop

There are methods to do Kirbys downb coming off a ledge that are faster than running off the edge and using downb. Most useful on BtP runs, but can also be useful for combos and mindgames. There are three ways to do it: 1. Walk towards the edge, then downb when on the edge. The extra momentum of the walk moves the rock enough to make you fall, but the rock comes out quickly since you do it on the ground. 2. Pivot edgehog, do the rock while turning. Same principle as above. 3. Fsmash to downb

Crouch Pivoting
From Ant-d: During a normal dash it is possible to turn around without lag by pressing down first, then the direction you're turning to. Yeah I found this by 'accident' when making my Ness video. I wanted to immediately turn but I couldn't, so I guessed that maybe holding (really, tapping) down for 1 or 2 frames then turning would work. And it did. I tried to do a smash attack other than usmash and I don't think it worked. I'll test it now. Edit: You can't smash. You can jab though, but that's it. I should add that the timing seems to randomly change from pressing down for 1-2 frames. I think this would be very, very hard to pull off normally. Holding down when dashing really does help you to stop. That is if you want to stop and perform an attack.

The Edgegame
Links Descending Upb
Some B moves done while ledge-canceling can cause the character to slip off. If Link does a dash to ledge-canceled upb at the edge, the boost will make him slide off, resulting in a descending upb. A difficult related trick is Links descending upb to edgehog, which requires tricky positioning of a dash pivot.

B-move Ledge Boost

Not the same as the slip-off boost mentioned in the Links descending upb technique. This causes the characters to boost farther than if they had normally run off the edge. Do these at the ledge, as when youd taunt cancel but a bit later (more precise than taunt canceling): Kirbys B Kirbys B with Yoshis power Kirbys B with Links power Links B

This one doesnt need to be as precise; it can be done considerably far from the edge: Kirbys B with Jigglypuffs power

Yoshi's DJC Ledgegrab

This allows Yoshi to grab the ledge backwards. Jump off, do whatever, then reverse and double-jump. You can grab the edge if done right (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=91hVs34-LCc).

Fake Ledge Jump (Jigglypuff, Samus)

From JPleal10 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IEHfk71_HO0&feature=related): Can be done by Jigglypuff & Samus only (probably due to being floaty and having the ability to teleport). How to do it: You just basically dash against a ledge which finishes diagonally up, like the ones shown in the video (can be done in other stages, too), then smash the analog stick to the opposite direction you are facing approximately 3 frames before going off the edge. Jigglypuff/Samus will do a "fake jump" in air, with the possibility of getting back to the stage without the need of performing a second jump. Teleporting as you approach the edge will likely have the same result. As what you can see from the video, this may prove to be quite a good edgeguarding move, especially against characters with mid-low priority in their upb such as Falcon or Fox. Stages where it can be done: Peach's Castle (shown in video). Congo Jungle (up-left/right platforms). Planet Zebes (up-right platform). Yoshi's Island (main platform, up-left/right platforms). Sector Z (shown in video). Saffron City (low-left moving platform).

Falcons Extended Dive

Hold backwards for 1-3 frames. Falcon gains one extra frame of height (you can fall for 1 frame more than usual).

Falcon Dive Cancel

From JPleal10: Captain Falcon can cancel his second jump in air while recovering by using his upb into sweetspotting the edge. I would say this is similar to Ness using his downb or upb move to grab the ledge by cancelling his second jump as well. To do it you must use your second jump, then upb at the exact frame for Falcon to cancel his Dive into grabbing the ledge. Too far away, or too close, and this would not be realizable (unlike Ness). I find it quite useful against good edgeguarding characters such as Pikachu, Ness, or Mario.

Getting Hit
x2 DI
A method of DI that is basically Slide DI optimized. Typically, sliding the control stick in Slide DI results in inputs that alternate between diagonal and cardinal directions. For example: up-left, up, up-right, up, up-left, etc (if you were DI-ing upwards). x2 DI skips the cardinal direction input in between, and goes straight from diagonal to diagonal: up-left, up-right, up-left, up-right. This results in truly twice the amount of DI that normal Smash DI provides. Useful mostly in TAS due to how hard it is to do consistently, but I could see players improving their DI technique based around this knowledge.

Miscellaneous
Drop Cancel
From JPleal10 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2TBfiEuzYAc): Who needs DJC when you can just drop-cancel aerials ridiculously fast with ANY character? SSB64 has also its own version of DC. The main difference with Melee being that it needs the use of diagonal/rising platforms to work. How to do it: 1) Dash for 3 frames or more across a platform that slopes down. 2) Press Z (shield button) for 1 frame. 3) Next frame, smash the analog stick down while s ll pressing Z. 4) Immediately do an aerial (a fast one like nair will do the trick). 5) Z-cancel the aerial. Lighter characters will be able to instantly move after the attack (no landing lag). Useful for continuing combos, edgeguarding, or even for disorientating your opponent with a surprising attack. It can also break shields, but would take too much technical skill (the reason of why I chose to show this possibility with tool assistance). There is another part of DC which involves the use of rising platforms. I may do that as a separate video (most people already know about it anyway). Can be done in all versions of smash, (A) Link* being the only character unable to do it due to poor horizontal speed in air. *According to ShootingStar, (A) Link can DC on the right-most slant of Peachs Castle, due to its steepness.

Notes:
Edition: 6 (revisions include DJC2, DC, and priority update) Last update: 11/2010 by dch111 Thanks to:
Members of Smashboards (whose archives provided the bulk of the content in this compilation) SmashWiki and other SSB sites/Youtube/GameFAQs Official Japanese SSB website (most images) People whove played this game throughout the years

FAQ:
On the scope of this work As you can see, it doesnt really go over the basics of the game; rather, it is meant for players who have already been playing for some time but want to get to the next level. This list contains most of the advanced techniques that exist in SSB. However, it doesnt go over the many other factors to winning such as spacing, positioning, and other strategies/combinations that arent outright techniques. Other things like frame data, weights, fallspeeds, etc. can be useful to know, but are not included in this work. What version of SSB is this for? The NTSC version (the other versions are PAL (for Europe and Australia) and the Japanese version). There are various differences between all three, including (see Smashboards for a full list) different air speeds, PAL running at 50 frames per second (rather than 60), and the Japanese version having less hitlag (therefore less DI, more combos), and an additional turn slide tech (reminiscent of the teleport). However all of the techniques in this guide can be done in all versions.

END