Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(bµi 1-17)
ai ®ã someone; somebody
ai kh¸c (n÷a) who else
¶nh h−ëng tíi... influence sb,sth
µo lªn ®©u rush on sth
µo lªn phÝa tr−íc rush forward
¸p dông A vµo B apply A to B
¸p dông víi apply to sb,sth <vi>
¨n chót g× have a b¾te
¨n c¬m nhµ <kh¸c víi ¨n tiÖm> dine in; lunch in <tr¸i: dine out; lunch out>
¨n ®iÓm t©m have/take (one's) breakfast
¨n hÕt eat up; eat sth up
¨n hiÖu = ¨n tiÖm <kh¸c víi ¨n dine out; lunch out <> dine in; lunch
c¬m nhµ> in
¨n Ýt x¨ng <xe> take little petrol
¨n mÆc nh−-thÕ-nµo (be) dressed + tr¹ng-ng÷; dress
oneself + tr¹ng-ng÷
¨n mÆc l«i th«i (be) untidily dressed
¨n ngoµi = ¨n tiÖm <kh¸c víi ¨n dine out; lunch out <> dine in; lunch
c¬m nhµ> in
¨n thua <tøc: cã t¸c dông> help <vi>
¨n tiÖm <kh¸c víi ¨n c¬m nhµ n½u> dine out; lunch out <> dine in; lunch in
¨n tèi have/take (one's) dinner
¨n tèi ë cao l©u have/take (one's) dinner in a restaurant
¨n tr−a have/take (one's) lunch
¨n tr−a ë cao l©u have/take (one's) lunch in a restaurant
¨n vËn trang nh· (be) dressed elegantly
¨n xin beg for food
¾t lµ ®· lµm-g× should have done sth
¾t ph¶i... should + ®éng-tõ-tr¹ng-th¸i-tÜnh;
ought to+ ®éng-tõ-tr¹ng-th¸i-tÜnh
Èn n¸u hide <vi>; hide oneself <vt>
Ëp xuèng ®Çu ai come upon sb; fall on sb
©u sÇu (be) depressed
b¸m s¸t ®−êng keep to the path
b¸m theo ai <theo dâi> dog sb
ban ¬n cho ai do sb a favour
bµn chuyÖn chÝnh trÞ talk politics
bµn chuyÖn lµm ¨n talk business
bµn c«ng chuyÖn talk business
bµn rÊt nhiÒu vÒ... talk a lot/a good deal/a great deal about
bµn vÒ... talk about sb,sth
b¶n th©n nã in itself
b¸n ch¹y nh− t«m t−¬i sell like hot cakes <vi>
b¸n ®i sell away; sell sth away
b¸n ®i lµm s¾t vôn sell sth away as scrap
bao gåm... consist of sth
bao gåm c¶... including...
bao gåm nh÷ng ai,c¸i-g× (be) composed of sb,sth
b¶o ai lµm-g× tell sb to do sth
b¶o ai r»ng... tell sb that...
b¶o ®¶m víi ai r»ng... assure sb that...
b¶o qu¶n cã kho¸ keep sth under lock
b¶o r»ng... say that...
b¶o vÖ ai,c¸i-g× khái bÞ... (vd: guard sb, sth against sth (vd: guard
b¶o vÖ tiÒn khái bÞ trém) one's money against theft)
b¸o c¸o c¸i-g× víi ai report sth to sb (= report to sb sth)
b¸o tin break the news
bµy bµn cho mÊy-ng−êi ¨n lay a table for + sè-tõ
bµy tá c¸i-g× víi ai express sth to sb (= express to sb sth)
bµy tá lßng c¶m ¬n ch©n thµnh express one's sincere thans to sb
®èi víi ai
b¾n bÞ th−¬ng ai shoot sb wounded
b¾n chÕt ai shoot sb dead
b»ng... = b»ng víi... equal to...; (be) equal to...
..., b»ng c¸ch ®ã mµ... ..., thus + V-ing
b»ng c¸ch nµy hay c¸ch kh¸c somehow or other
b»ng chøng lµ/r»ng... proof that...
b»ng cöa sau by the back door
b»ng kh«ng (th×)... otherwise...; or...; or else...
b»ng m¸y bay by air
b»ng m« t« by motorcycle
b»ng mét nÐt with one stroke
... b»ng nöa so víi... half as... as...
b»ng « t« by car
b»ng tµu ®iÖn ngÇm by tube; by underground; <US> by
the subway
b»ng tù häc by self-teaching
b»ng giÊy nµy = b»ng v¨n b¶n nµy by the present
b»ng xe ®¹p/xe ®iÖn/xe löa by bike(=bicycle)/by tram/by train
b¾t buéc ai ph¶i lµm-g× force sb¾to do sth; oblige sb¾to do sth
b¾t chuyÕn xe buýt ®i lµm catch the bus to work
b¾t ®Çu lµm-g× begin to do sth/doing sth; start to do
sth/ doing sth; get doing sth
b¾t ®Çu lµm viÖc start work
b¾t gÆp ai catch sight of sb
b¾t gÆp ai ®ang lµm-g× catch sb doing sth
b¾t kÞp víi... catch up with sb,sth
b¾t ng−êi kh¸c ph¶i chê keep others waiting
b¾t ai ph¶i chê keep sb waiting
b¾t qu¶ tang ai catch sb red-handed
b¾t tay vµo viÖc get down to work
b¾t t¾c-xi take a taxi; hail a taxi; stop a taxi
bÊm chu«ng ring the bell
bÇn tiÖn vÒ c¸i-g× (be) mean about sth
bËn, bËn rén (be) busy/occupied/engaged
bËn lßng lµm-g× buther to do sth
bËn suèt ngµy (be) busy all day
bËn (víi) ai,viÖc-g× (be) busy with sb,sth
bÊt chÊp c¸i-g× despite sth; in spite of sth; in despite
of sth; regardless of sb,sth
bÊt cø lóc nµo (anh muèn) any time (you like)
bÊt luËn... no matter...; It doesn't matter... (+ c©u)
bÊt tØnh 1.lose consciousness <®éng>; 2.(be)
unconscious <tÜnh>
bËt lªn <®Æn, ®µi, n−íc, ga...> turn on; switch on
bÇu ai lµm chøc vô g× elect sb + danh-tõ
bÐp xÐp (be) talkative
bª bÕt nh÷ng g× (be) covered with sth
bÞ lµm-g× <th¸i bÞ ®éng> 1.<tr¹ng th¸i tÜnh> be + done <qu¸-
khø-ph©n- tõ>; 2.<biÕn ®æi tr¹ng th¸i
nghÜa xÊu>+ get + done <qu¸-khø-ph©n-tõ>
bÞ b¸c bá (bëi ai) (be) rejected (by sb)
bÞ b¾t (gi÷) (be) under arrest
bÞ bÕ t¾c (be) in a standstill; come to a standstill;
(be) brought to a standstill
bÞ bÖnh g× have + tªn-bÖnh; suffer from + tªn-bÖnh
bÞ bÖnh thêi khÝ (be) under the weather
bÞ bá r¬i (be) left behind; (be) dropped
bÞ bá tï (be) put in prison
bÞ buéc ph¶i lµm-g× (be) forced/obliged to do sth
bÞ buéc téi g× (be) charged with sth
bÞ c¶m l¹nh have a (bad) cold
bÞ chÑt chÕt <xe> be/get run over
bÞ chØ trÝch vÒ c¸i-g× (be) criticized for sth
bÞ ch«n sèng (be) buried alive
bÞ chøng minh lµ... (be) proved (to be) + tÝnh-tõ
bÞ ®au (v× ng·, ®¾p...) hurt onself
bÞ ®au bông have tummy trouble; have/catch belly-ache
bÞ (chøng) ®au d¹ dµy have stomachache
bÞ (chøng) ®au ®Çu have headache
bÞ ®au ë (phæi, ch©n, tay,...) have a pain in...
bÞ ®au tim have heart trouble
bÞ ®ãi <kÐo dµi> go hungry
bÞ ®éng viªn <®i lÝnh> be mobilized
bÞ ®èt ch¸y rôi = bÞ ®èt trôi (be) burnt down/to the ground
bÞ ®−a ra toµ (be) brought to court
bÞ giÕt be/get killed
bÞ gäi ra toµ be called to the court
bÞ háng <xe, m¸y...> break down <vi>
bÞ kÕt ¸n (tö-h×nh, chung th©n, (be) sentenced to (death, life
bèn n¨m tï) imprisonment, four years in prison)
bÞ khËt khõ v× thêi tiÕt (be) under the weather
bÞ lao phæi have tuberculosis
bÞ mét c¬n ®au d÷ d¶y (d÷ déi) have a (bad) stomachache
bÞ mét c¬n ®au ®Çu (d÷ déi) have a (bad) headache
bÞ ngê vùc (be) under doubt
bÞ ngõng trÖ be in a standstill; come to a standstill;
be brought to a standstill
bÞ nhiÔm l¹nh catch cold
bÞ èm (be) ill
bÞ pan <xe> break down <vi>
bÞ phèt (vÒ c¸i-g×) be fined (for sth)
bÞ sæ mòi have a running nose
bÞ sèc v× c¸i-g× (be) shocked at sth
bÞ thay thÕ b»ng... (be) replaced by sb,sth
bÞ theo dâi (be) (kept) under observation
bÞ t−íc (®o¹t) c¸i-g× (be) deprived of sth
bÞ t−íc quyÒn lµm-g× (be) deprived of the right to do sth
bÞ trãi ch©n tay (be) bound hand and foot
bÞ truy n· (bëi c¶nh s¸t; ë...) (be) wanted (by the police; in...)
bÞ viªm häng have a sore throat
bÞ xö (tö-h×nh, chung th©n, bèn (be) sentenced to (death, life
n¨m tï) imprisonment, four years in prison)
biÕn A thµnh B turn A into B; transform A into B
biÕt ra sù thËt come to know the truth
biÕn thµnh... turn into... <vi>
biÕn vµo thinh kh«ng vanish into thin air
biÖn b¹ch justify oneself
biÖn hé cho m×nh defend oneself
biÕt (c¸ch) lµm-g× know how to do sth
biÕt Ýt vÒ... know little about...
biÕt lâm bâm have a smattering of sth
biÕt nhiÒu know much; know a lot
biÕt nhiÒu vÒ ai, c¸i-g× know much/a lot about sb,sth
biÕt ¬n (ai vÒ c¸i-g×) (be) grateful (to sb for sth)
biÕt qu¸ râ lµ... know only too well that...
biÕt ra ®−îc come to know (sth/that...)
biÕt rÊt râ r»ng... know very well that...
biÕt sö dông m¸y tÝnh ®iÖn tö know how to operate a computer
biÕt thãi quen cña nhau know each other's hab¾ts
biÕt viÖc know one's job
biÓu thÞ c¸i-g× víi ai express sth to sb (= express to sb sth)
biÕt táng ai know sb inside out
b×nh luËn vÒ ai,c¸i-g× comment on sb,sth; make a/one's
comment on sb,sth
b×nh qu©n on the average
bâ c«ng lµm (be) worth while; (be) worth(-)while
bá c¸i-g× give sth up; abandon sb,sth
bá ch¹y run away
bá ch¹y khái nhµ run away from home
bá ®i víi ai go away with sb
bá kh«ng lµm-g× n÷a give up doing sth
bá ai,c¸i-g× l¹i ®µng sau leave sb,sth behind
bá lì c¬ héi (®ã) miss the chance
bá lì mét c¬ héi lµm-g× miss a chance of doing sth
bá lì mét c¬ héi lµm bµn miss a scoring chance
bá mò tr−íc ai (tøc kÝnh nÓ) take off one's hat (to sb)
bá nhµ lªn tØnh leave home for town
bá nhµ trèn ®i run away from home
bá ra (mò) take off
bá thuèc l¸ give up smoking
bá trèn khái nhµ run away from home
bá tï ai put sb in prison
bá vµo kÐt s¾t put sth in the safe
bã hoa a bouquet of flowers
bãi cho ai tell sb's fortune
bæ nhiÖm ai lµm-g×/vµo-®©u appoint sb to be.../to sth
bèc lªn (mïi g×) stink (of sth)
bèc phÐt vÒ c¸i-g× boast of sth
bèi rèi (be) embarrassed; (be) puzzled; (be) at a loss
bån chån lo l¾ng (vÒ c¸i-g×) (be) uneasy in one's mind (about sth)
bçng thÊy thÝch ai,c¸i-g× take a liking to sb,sth
b¬i qua (c¸i-g×) swim across (sth)
buéc (= buéc lßng) ph¶i lµm-g× have to do sth; have gãt to do sth;
(be) forced to do sth
buéc ai ph¶i lµm-g× force sb to do sth; oblige sb to do sth
buéc ai vµo téi g× accuse sb of sth
bu«n b¸n c¸i-g×/hµng-g× trade in sth
buån b· (be) depressed
buån ngñ (be) sleepy
buån n«n (be) sick
bu«ng vò khÝ <th«i chiÕn ®½u> lay down (one's) arms
bïng næ <chiÕn tranh...> break out <vi>
bïng lªn <®¸m ch¸y, chiÕn tranh break out <vi> <a fire, a war, an
tranh, n¹n dÞch...> epidemic etc>
bïng ra <®¸m ch¸y, chiÕn tranh break out <vi> <a fire, a war, an
tranh, n¹n dÞch...> epidemic etc>
bông ®ãi without anything in one's stomach; on
an empty stomach
b−íc l¹i chç-nµo walk over to sth
b−íc l¹i gÇn ai walk up to sb
c¶ ®êi all one's life; for life; for one's lifetime
c¶... lÉn... both... and...
c¶ mét... quite a...; a whole...
... c¶ th¶y ... in all
c¶ tiÕng ®ång hå a whole hour
c¸ch ¨n mÆc cña ai the way sb is/are dressed
c¸ch Êy (= theo c¸ch Êy) that way
c¸ch kÕt b¹n how to make friends
c¸ch nµy (= theo c¸ch nµy) (in) this way
c¸ch nµy hay c¸ch kh¸c somehow or other
c¸ch ngµy mét lÇn (= c¸ch nhËt) every other day
c¸ch nhËt every other day
c¸ch xa... be far from...; be a long way from...
c¸ch xa ®©y (be) far/long way from here
c¸ch xa khái... (be) far/a long way from sth; far off from sth
c·i l¹i (ai) talk back (to sb)
c·i lén víi ai have a quarrel with sb
c·i nhau víi ai have a quarrel with sb
c¶i thiÖn improve sth; butter sth <vt>
c¶i trang thµnh... disguise oneself as...; (be) disguised as...
c¶i trang ai thµnh... disguise sb as...
c¸i cãc/chã/khØ/quû g× <tôc> what the devil/hell
c¸i c¸ch (mµ)... the way... (+ c©u)
c¸i gi©y phót mµ... the minute when...
c¸i gäi lµ... what people call...; what is called...;
the so-called...
c¸i h«m (mµ)... the day... (+ c©u)
c¸i lèi (mµ)... the way... (+ c©u)
c¸i lóc mµ... the time when...
c¸i mµ... what + c©u; that which...
c¸i mµ ng−êi ta gäi lµ... what people call...; what is called...
c¶m kÝch (®èi víi ai vÒ c¸i-g×) (be) grateful (to sb for sth)
c¶m ®éng tr−íc c¸i-g× (be) moved/touched by sth
c¶m ¬n ai vÒ c¸i-g× thank sb for sth
c¶m ¬n ai ®· ®Õn thank sb for coming
c¶m ¬n sù gióp ®ì cña ai thank sb for his help
c¶m thÊy... feel + bæ-ng÷
c¶m thÊy ai,c¸i-g× lµm-g× feel sb,sth do sth
c¶m thÊy chãng mµt feel dizzy
c¶m thÊy c« ®¬n feel lonely
c¶m thÊy ®au nhãi ë... feel a sharp pain in...
c¶m thÊy m×nh thÕ-nµo feel oneself + tÝnh-tõ
c¶m thÊy (m×nh) lóng tóng feel (oneself) at a loss
c¶m thÊy nh− muèn lµm-g× (vd: feel like doing sth (vd: feel like
c¶m thÊy nh− muèn nh¶y lªn) dancing)
c¶m thÊy nh− ë nhµ m×nh feel at home
c¶m thÊy rÊt èm feel very bad
c¶n ®−êng ai (be) in the way of sb (in sb's way)
c¶n trë ai lµm-g× prevent sb from doing sth
cµng... cµng... the (adj/adv) so-s¸nh + c©u + the (ad/adv) so-
s¸nh + c©u <nh−: The more I learn English
the easier I find it to be>
cµng hay all the better --> That's all the better
cµng ngµy cµng... adj/adv so-s¸nh + and + adj/adv so-
s¸nh <nh−: better and better ngµy cµng tèt>
cµng ngµy cµng tåi tÖ ®i go from bad to worse
cµng nhiÒu... cµng tèt (vd: lîi as many... as possible/you can (vd:
dông cµng nhiÒu nguån th«ng use as many souces of information as
tin cµng tèt) possible/ as you can)
cµng sím cµng tèt the sooner the b¾tter; as soon as you
can; as soon as possible.
C¸ng ®¸ng næi c¸i-g× can afford sth
C¸ng ®¸ng næi viÖc lµm-g× <nãi can afford to do sth (vd: I can't afford
vÒ kh¶ n¨ng tiÒn b¹c, thêi to buy such a big house; I can't afford
gian, søc lùc> to make so long a trip)
c¶nh b¸o ai ph¶i ®Ò phßng... warn sb against sb,sth
c¹nh cæng at the gate
c¹nh cöa at the door
c¹nh tranh chèng/víi... compete against/with sb,sth
cao høng (be) in high spirit
c¸u víi ai (be) cross with sb
c¨n cø vµo c¸i-g× <theo c¸i-g×> in accordance with sth; in conformity with sth
c¾t c¸i-g× thµnh hai/ba phÇn cut sth in two/three parts
c¾t gi¶m (gi¸ thµnh s¶n xuÊt) cut down (the cost of production)
c¾t nghÜa c¸i-g× (cho ai) explain sth to sb = explain to sb sth
c¾t rêi ra cut off; cut sth off
cÇm ch¾c lµ (sÏ) lµm-g× (be) sure to do sth
cÇm h¬i keep body and soul together
c©n nh¾c c¸i-g× take sth into consideration
c©n nh¾c lîi h¹i weigh the pros and cons
c©n nh¾c mäi khÝa c¹nh cña consider every aspect of sth
cÇn c¸i-g× want...; (be) in need of sb,sth
cÇn g½p c¸i-g× (be) badly in need of sb,sth
cÇn ai, c¸i-g× want sb,sth; need sb,sth; (be) in need
of sb, sth
cÇn lµm-g× need to do sth; need do sth
cÇn ph¶i lµm-g× must do sth
cÇn thiÕt cho necessary for sth
cÈn thËn (be) careful; take care
cÈn thËn (®Ò phßng ai,c¸i-g×) take care (against sb,sth)
(sù) cÇn thiÕt ph¶i lµm-g× the need to do sth
cÊt ®i put away; put sth away
cÊt mò take off one's hat
cÊt nhµ build a house; make a house
cÊt tiÕng begin to speak
cÇu h«n víi ai propose to sb; ask for sb's hand
cÇu nguyÖn (xin c¸i-g×) say one's prayers (for sth)
cÇu nguyÖn cho ai pray for sb
ch¶ lµ c¸i g× so víi... be nothing compared with...
ch¶i ®Çu comb one's hair
ch¸n ai,c¸i-g× be tired of sb,sth
ch¸n lµm-g× (be) tired/bored of doing sth
ch¸n ai, c¸i-g× ®Õn chÕt ®−îc (be) tired to death of sb,sth
ch¸n ngÊy ai,c¸i-g× (be) fed up with sb,sth
chµo ai greet sb; say hello to sb
chµo ®ãn ai,c¸i-g× greet sb,sth
ch¹y ra khái... run out of sth
ch¹y th¼ng tíi... run straight to...
ch¹y theo...<®en&bãng> run after sb,sth
ch¾c ch¾n lµ (sÏ) lµm-g× be sure to do sth; must + ®éng-tõ-
tr¹ng- th¸i-tÜnh
ch¾c ch¾n lµ ®© lµm-g× be sure to have done sth; must have done sth
ch¾c ch¾n lµ ®ang lµm-g× be sure to be doing sth; must be doing sth
ch¾c ch¾n lµ kh«ng lµm-g× not to be to do sth
ch¾c h¼n lµ (sÏ) lµm-g× be sure to do sth; must do sth
ch¾c h¼n lµ ®© lµm-g× be sure to have done sth; must have done sth
ch¾c h¼n lµ ®ang lµm-g× be sure to be doing sth; must be doing sth
ch¾c lµ lµm-g× will + ®éng-tõ-tr¹ng-th¸i-tÜnh
ch¾c lµ ®· lµm-g× will + have done sth
ch¾c lµ ®ang lµm-g× will be doing sth
ch¨m nom ai look after sb
ch¨m sãc ai,c¸i-g× take care of sb,sth; look after sb,sth
ch¨m ch¨m nh×n stare at sb,sth
chÆn ®−êng ai (be) in the way of sb (in sb's way)
chÆn kh«ng cho ai lµm-g× stop sb from doing sth
ch¼ng A ch¼ng B <c¶ 2 ®Òu kh«ng> neither A nor B
ch¼ng ai trong sè hä none of them
ch¼ng chãng th× ch¶y sooner or later
ch¼ng ®i ®©u (c¨) go nowhere; not go anywhere
ch¼ng ®i ®Õn ®©u <v« kÕt qu¶> get nowhere
ch¼ng hiÓu ®Çu ®u«i ra sao cannot/can't make head or tail of it
ch¼ng kh¸c g× lµ... (vd: C« ta as good as... (vd: She as good as said I
ch¼ng kh¸c g× b¶o t«i lµ th»ng ¨n trém) was a thief)
ch¼ng lµm ®−îc g× ra hån can do nothing good
ch¼ng nh÷ng... mµ cßn... not only... but also...
ch¼ng ph¶i ai kh¸c ngoµi... no one else than...
ch¼ng ph¶i c¸i g× kh¸c ngoµi... nothing else than...
ch¼ng qua chØ lµ (be) but sb,sth
ch¼ng tr«ng thÊy ®©u (be) nowhere in sight
chÊm døt end <vi>; come to an end <vi>
chÊm døt c¸i-g× end sth; put an end to sth
chÊm thua xa so víi... (be) far behind sb,sth
ch©n thùc víi cuéc sèng (be) true to life
chÇn chõ (lµm-g×) hesitate (to do sth)
chÊp nhËn mét ®Ò nghÞ accept an offer
che mÊt tÇm nh×n cña ai (be) in the way of sb (in sb's way)
chÑt chÕt ai <xe> run over sb
chÕt ®ãi die of hungry; die from hungry
chÕt giµ <chÕt v× giµ cçi> die of age
chÕt ngay lËp tøc die instantly
chÕt rÐt die of cold; die from cold
chÕt t−¬i die instantly
chÕt v× tai n¹n die in a accident
chÕt yÓu die young
chi dïng c¸i-g× <tiÒn b¹c, thêi spend sth <money, time, energy> on
gian, søc lùc> vµo ®©u sb,sth
chØ cÇn lµm-g× lµ ®ñ lµm-g× need only to do sth to do sth
chØ ®Þnh ai lµm-g×/vµo-®©u appoint sb to be.../to sth
chØ ®−êng cho ai ®Õn ®©u show sb the way to + ®Þa-®iÓm
chØ ®−îc c¸i måm <nãi, kh«ng lµm> just pay lip service
chØ lµ (be) only/just sb,sth
chØ lµ lo¹i trung b×nh be just the average
chØ trÝch ai vÒ c¸i-g× criticize sb for sth
chÝ Ýt lµ... at least; ... at the minimum
chia sÎ ý kiÕn cña/víi ai share sb's opinion
chia tay nh− nh÷ng ng−êi b¹n part friends
chia tay víi ai, c¸i-g× part with sb,sth
ch×a tay ra <®Ó b¾t> hold out one's hand
chiªm ng−ìng phong c¶nh admire the scenery
chiÕm bao nhiªu phÇn tr¨m cña... account for + sè-phÇn-tr m + of sth
chiÕm chç cña... take the place of...
chiÕn ®Êu tíi th¾nglîi cuèi cïng fight up to final victory
chiªu ®·i ai c¸i-g× = thÕt, ®·i treat sb to sth; stand sb sth
ch×m <thuyÒn, tµu thuû,...> go down <vi>
ch×m trong yªn lÆng (nh− tê) (be) wrapped in (a dead) silence.
ch×m vµo mét gi½c ngñ say s−a fall into a sound sleep
chØnh l¹i c¸i-g× <cho ®óng> put sth right
chÝnh lµ... no one else than...; nothing else
than...; exactly...; precisely...
chÝnh lµ ng−îc l¹i just the other way round
chÞu ¸n serve one's sentence
chÞu kh«ng lµm-g× ®−îc there is/was no doing sth
chÞu mét rñi ro (lín) run a big risk
chÞu næi ph¶i lµm-g× bear doing sth; stand doing sth
chÞu tr¸ch nhiÖm vÒ ai, c¸i-g× (be) responsible for sb,sth
cho ai c¸i-g× give sth to sb (= give sb sth)
cho lµm-g× <nhê, sai, thuª ng−êi have/get sb,sth + qu¸-khø-ph©n-tõ
(p2) kh¸c lµm>
cho ai biÕt tr−íc (c¸i-g×) let sb know (sth) in advance
cho chôp ph«-t« c¸i-g× have/get sth photocopied
cho dï... ®i n÷a If/Though... (+ thøc gi¶ thiÕt)
cho ®¸nh m¸y c¸i-g× have/get sth typed
cho ai ®i nhê (xe) give sb a lift (in one's car...)
cho ai ®i nhê (xe) give sb a lift
cho ®ãn ai (t¹i s©n bay) have/get sb met (at the aiport)
cho göi c¸i-g× ®i have sth sent out
cho ai,c¸i-g× lµ... think sb,sth (to be) + bæ-ng÷; hold sb,
sth+ bæ-ng÷; account sb,sth + tÝnh-tõ
cho... lµ nh− nhau c¶ think sb,sth all alike
cho lµ rÊt dë lµ... think it (very) bad that...
cho lµ... th× (tèt) h¬n would/had rather/sooner that... (+ gi¶
thiÕt: d¹ng qu¸ khø)
cho ai mét lêi khuyªn give sb a piece of advice
cho mêi ai ®Õn send for sb
cho ai m−în c¸i-g× lend sth to sb (= lend sb sth)
cho nªn... therefore; so; so that...(can)
cho ng−êi ®i mêi ai ®Õn send for sb
cho nh÷ng b−íc tiÕp theo for further steps
cho næ tung c¸i-g× blow up, blow sth up
cho phÐp ai lµm g× allow sb to do sth; give sb permission
to do sth
cho ai (mét cuéc) pháng vÊn give sb an interview
cho qua let sb,sth pass
cho ai qu¸ giang give sb a lift
cho ai, con-g× ra let sb,sth out
cho söa ch÷a c¸i-g× have/get sth repaired
cho thÊy lµ... show that...; indicate that...
cho thÊy sù kh¸c biÖt gi÷a... show the difference b¾tween...
cho thuª nhµ rent a house; let a house
cho tíi gÇn ®©y until recently <®éng tõ ë qu¸ khø ®¬n gi¶n>
cho triÖu ai ®Õn send for sb
cho ai vµi lêi khuyªn give sb some (pieces of) advice
cho ai, con-g× vµo let sb,sth in
cho vµo kh«ng mÊt tiÒn give sb a free pass
cho ai vay c¸i-g× lend sth to sb (= lend sb sth)
cho xong qu¸ch ®i (cho råi) (to) end it once for all
chän ai lµm... choose sb as + ng−êi
chän lùa (c¸i-g×) make one's choice (of sth); choose sth
chãng quªn (be) easy to forget
chèc chèc from time to time; at intervals
ch«n sèng ai bury sb alive
chèng (l¹i) ai,c¸i-g× fight sb,sth; fight against sb,sth
chèng chÕ defend oneself; justify oneself
chét d¹ (be) a little/a bit scared
chê ai,c¸i-g× lµm-g× wait for sb,sth to do sth
chê ®Õn lóc mµ... wait for the time when...
chê m−a t¹nh wait for the rain to pass/to be over
chë ai ®i <b»ng xe, « t«...> give sb a lift
chë cñi vÒ rõng carry coal to New Castle
ch¬i bãng bµn/chuyÒn/®¸ play table-tennis/volley-ball/football
ch¬i ch÷ play on words <vi>; a play on words
ch¬i cê play chess; play in chess
ch¬i dë <thÓ thao, ®µn...> play badly
ch¬i d−¬ng-cÇm/ghi-ta play the piano/the guitar
ch¬i kh¨m ai make a fool of sb
ch¬i mét (nhiÒu) m«n thÓ thao play/practise a sport (several sports)
ch¬i mét v¸n cê (víi ai) play a game of chess (with sb)
ch¬i quÇn vît play tennis
ch¬i thÓ thao play sport; practise sport
ch¬i vi-«-l«ng play the violin
ch¬i víi ai keep company with sb
ch¬i xá ai mét vè do sb a bad turn (= do a bad turn to sb)
chíp mäi c¬ héi lµm-g× miss no chance of doing sth
chîp m¾t (= ngñ) shut one's eyes
chît tr«ng thÊy ai catch sight of sb
chñ yÕu lµ... mainly...; chiefly...
chó ý ®Æc biÖt tíi pay/give particular attention to sb,sth
chó ý ®Õn pay attention to sb,sth
chó ý nhiÒu ®Õn... pay much attention to sb,sth
chóa ghÐt ai,c¸i-g× hate sb,sth
chóa hay lµm-g× <nãi víi ý khã be always doing sth (vd: That's what
chÞu, mØa mai> you are always saying)
chuÈn bÞ b÷a c¬m prepare one's/the meal
chuÈn bÞ b÷a tèi prepare one's/the dinner
chóc ai c¸i-g× wish sth to sb (= wish sb sth)
chóc ai may m¾n wish good luck to sb (= wish sb good luck)
chôp ¶nh take a photo
chót Ýt c¸i-g× a little + [U]
chót nµo... any + adj/adv
chuyªn m«n lµm-g× <nãi víi ý khã be always doing sth (vd: That's what
chÞu, mØa mai> you are always saying)
chuyªn t©m lµm-g× set heart on sth/doing sth
chuyªn vÒ... specialize in sth
chuyÓn dÞch move away <vi>
chuyÓn ®Õn <tõ n¬i kh¸c> move in <vi>
chuyÓn ®i <khái n¬i ®ã> move out <vi>
chuyÓn ®éng xung quanh c¸i-g× move round sth; circle sth
chuyÓn h−íng chó ý sang... turn one's attention to sb,sth
chuyÓn lêi th«ng b¸o (cña ai-1) give/pass the/sb1's message to sb2 =
cho ai-2 give/ pass sb2 the/sb1's message
chuyÓn sang... shift to sth
chuyÓn sang mét c¸i g× míi mÎ change to something new
chuyÓn vµo move in; move sth in
chuyÕn nµy this time
chuyÖn ®−¬ng nhiªn a matter of course; a matter of fact
... chø kh«ng h¬n ... no more
ch−a lµm-g× have not done sth <done: qu¸-khø-
ph©n-tõ>
ch−a bao giê lµm-g× have never done sth <done: qu¸-khø-
ph©n-tõ>
ch−a ch¾c (®·)... not necesarily...
ch−a cã gia ®×nh riªng (be) unmarried
ch−a kÞp... (th×) before... could do sth (nh−: Before I
could fire, he ran away)
ch−a tõng lµm-g× bao giê have never done sth <done: qu¸-khø-ph©n-tõ>
ch÷a c¸i-g× 1) repair sth (lín); 2) fix up; fix sth
up <nhá, vÆt>
ch÷a ai khái bÖnh-g× cure sb of + tªn-bÖnh
chöi ai,c¸i-g× curse at sb,sth
chõng nµo mµ... as long as...; so long as...
cã... bªn m×nh have sth at hand
cã ai anyone; anybody
cã bao giê ever
cã b»ng ®¹i häc have a university degree
cã b»ng th¹c sÜ/tiÕn sÜ have a Master's/Doctor's degree
cã bÌ b¹n ë xung quanh have friends around
cã biÕt (vÒ, tíi) ai,c¸i-g× know of sb,sth <nh−ng kh«ng quen,
kh«ng râ>
cã chÊt l−îng cao/thÊp (be) of high/low quality
cã chç cho... there is/was room for...
cã "co" have a handsome figure/shape; be a
well-built woman
cã cuéc hÑn víi ai vµo lóc... have an appointment with sb at...
cã d¸ng ng−êi ®Ñp have a handsome figure/shape; be a
well-built woman
cã ®Þa vÞ cao have a good position; hold a high position
cã ®iÒu kiÖn lµm-g× (be) in a position to do sth
cã gi¸ trÞ th−¬ng m¹i have a commercial value
cã h¹i ®èi víi... (be) harmful to sb,sth
cã h¹n (vd: n¨ng lùc t«i cã h¹n) be limited (vd: My ability is limited)
cã h×nh-d¸ng g× have the form/shape of sth
cã häc vÞ cö nh©n/th¹c sÜ/tiÕn sÜ have a bachelor's/master's/doctor's degree
cã Ých cho ai,c¸i-g× useful for sb,sth; (be) of use to sb,sth
cã Ýt... there is little + [U]; there are few + [C]s
cã kÕt qu¶ bear fruit
cã kh¸ch have a visitor; have visitors
cã khiÕu ng«n ng÷ have the gift of tongues
cã kiÕn thøc tèt vÒ... have a good knowledge of sth
cã khèi thêi gian ®Ó lµm-g× have plenty of time to do sth
cã lÞch sö l©u ®êi have a time-honoured history
cã lßng tin ë b¶n th©n m×nh have confidence in oneself
cã lçi (be) at fault; (be) guilty
cã lý do ®Ó lµm-g× have reason to do sth
cã mÆt be; (be) present
cã mäi lý do ®Ó lµm-g× have every reason to do sth
cã mét c¬ héi lµm-g× have a chance of doing sth
cã mét gia ®×nh lín ph¶i nu«i have a large family to support
cã mét lÞch sö nhiÒu ngh×n n¨m have a thousand years long history
cã mét viÖc lµm tèt have a good/decent/nice job
cã mét ý niÖm vÒ... have a notion of...
cã mïi g× smell + tÝnh-tõ
cã mïi nh− smell like sth
cã mïi th¬m smell very sweet
cã n¨ng lùc lµm-g× (be) able/have the ability to do sth
cã nghÜa lµ... mean that...
cã nghÜa vô ph¶i lµm-g× have the obligation to do sth
cã ng−êi somebody; someone
cã nhµ <kh¸c: ®i v¾ng> (be) in
cã nhiÒu... there is much + [U]; there are many + [C]s
cã nhiÒu viÖc ph¶i lµm have much work to do
cã nhu cÇu khÈn cÊp vÒ... (be) badly in need of...
cã ãc hµi h−íc tinh tÕ have a fine sense of humour
cã phÇn cao <gi¸...> (be) on the high side
cã phong ®é tèt <vÒ thÓ thao> (be) in good form
cã quan hÖ ngo¹i giao víi have diplomatic relations with sth
cã quyÒn lµm-g× have the right to do sth; (be) entitled to do sth
cã quyÒn ®èi víi c¸i-g× have a right to sth
cã quyÒn lµm (nãi...) nh− vËy have the right to do so
cã quyÒn lîi chung trong... have common interests in sth
cã sè l−îng nhá (be) of modest quantity (= quantities)
cã t¸c dông (= rÊt cã t¸c dông) help <vi>; can help <vi>
cã tµi kho¶n t¹i mét ng©n hµng have an account with a bank
cã thÓ gióp ®−îc can help
cã thÓ lµm-g× <chØ kh¶ n¨ng x¶y ra> can do sth
cã thÓ lµm ®−îc g× <1> <n¨ng lùc> can do sth; (be) able to do sth
cã thÓ lµm ®−îc-g× <2> <vÒ kh¶ can afford to do sth (vd: I can't afford
n¨ng tiÒn b¹c, thêi gian, søc lùc> to buy such a big house; I can't afford
to make so long a trip)
cã thãi quen lµm-g× have the habit of doing sth
cã (nhiÒu) thêi gian rçi have (much) free time
cã tíi... <ý nãi: nhiÒu> as many as...; as much as...
cã tr¸ch nhiÖm ®èi víi ai,c¸i-g× (be) responsible for sb,sth
cã vÎ... seem + tÝnh-tõ
cã vÎ lµ... seem to be...
cã vÞ g× taste + tÝnh-tõ
cã vÞ ®¾ng/ngät/chua... taste better/sweet/sour...
cã vÞ nh−... taste like sth
cã ý chÝ gang thÐp have a will of iron
cã ý ®Þnh lµm-g× have a mind to do sth
cã ý nghÜa make sense
cã ý nghÜa (lín) (®èi víi ai) matter a lot (to sb)
cã ý thøc ®¹o ®øc (be) responsible in morals; have a
sense of morals
cã ý tèt (khi lµm-g×) mean well (in doing sth) <vi>
coi ai,c¸i-g× lµ... consider sb,sth (to be) + bæ-ng÷; regard sb,sth
as + bæ-ng÷; take sth1sth2; count sb + danh-
tõ; account sb,sth + tÝnh-tõ
coi ®ã lµ chuyÖn ®ïa take it as a joke
coi ®ã lµ ®iÒm gë/lµnh take it an ill/a good omen
coi sãc ai,c¸i-g× take care of sb,sth; see to sb,sth
coi th−êng ai,c¸i-g× take no account of sb,sth
coi träng c¸i-g× attach (great) importance to sth
cßn... (n÷a) also
cßn vÒ..., th×... As for sb,sth, ...; As far as c¸i-g×
is/are concerned,...
cè (= cè g¾ng) lµm-g× try to do sth
cè hÕt søc try hard; try one's best; do one's best;
try with all one's strength
cè mµ lµm-g× try and do sth
cè nhiªn of course; certainly
cè t×nh/cè ý lµm-g× purposely do sth
c«ng bè c¸i-g× make sth public
c«ng nh¾n r»ng... admit that...
c«ng phÉn be/get indignant
cèt ®Ó lµm-g× purposely to do sth
c¬ héi lµm-g× a chance of doing sth
c¬ héi kinh doanh business opportunity
c¬ héi tèt cho ai lµm-g× a good opportunity for sb¾to do sth
c¬ man nµo lµ... many a + <danh-tõ-sè-Ýt; ®éng tõ sè Ýt>
cëi ra <¸o, quÇn, giµy...> take off
cô thÓ lµ... <kÓ ra> namely...
... cña mäi thêi ®¹i ... of all times
cña riªng m×nh of one's own
cói ®Çu <tá ý kÝnh träng> bow one's head
cói m×nh trªn ai,c¸i-g× bend over sb,sth <vi>
cung c½p c¸i-g× cho ai supply sb with sth
cung øng cho... <¨n, mÆc, ë> accommodate sb
cïng c«ng t¸c work together
cïng mét... nh−... the same... as...
cïng mét lóc at one and the same time
cïng víi together with sb,sth
còng ..., too.
còng ch¼ng kh¸c g× lµ (lµm-g×) might as well as + ®éng-tõ
còng kh«ng ..., either
còng nh− (lµ)... as well as...
cuèi cïng at last
cót khái... get out of...
c− xö behave (oneself)
c− xö tèt víi ai behave well towards sb
c− xö xÊu víi ai behave badly towards sb
cø lµm-g× will do sth; keep doing sth; keep on
doing sth
cø nh− thÓ lµ... as if...; as though... (thøc gi¶ thiÕt)...
cø nh− thÓ s¾p lµm-g× as if to do sth; as though to do sth
cùc kú... (nh− nãi: mét phô n÷ a tÝnh-tõ-so-nhÊt + ¨n (nh−: a most
cùc kú ®Ñp/nh· nhÆn) beautiful woman/a nicest woman)
c−êi ®¸nh trèng l¶ng laugh it off
c−êi khanh kh¸ch laugh heartily
c−êi lÊp liÕm laugh it off
c−êi nh− n¾c nÎ laugh heartily
c−êi xÝ xo¸ laugh it off
d¸m lµm-g× dare do sth; (to) dare to do sth
dµnh cho ai c¸i-g× give sth to sb (= give sb sth)
d¹y ai c¸i-g× teach sth to sb (= teach sb sth)
d¹y ai lµm-g× teach sb¾to do sth
dÉn bãng lªn take the ball upfield
dÉn bãng xuèng take the ball down
dÉn ai ®i qua ®©u lead sb¾through sth
dÉn ai ®i xem mét vßng show sb round/around
dÉn lêi ai nãi r»ng... quote sb as saying...
dÉn tíi ®©u lead to sth
dÊn th©n vµo... throw oneself into
dÉn ai ra show sb out
dÉn ai vµo show sb in
dÉu r»ng... even if...; if/though...(thøc gi¨ thiÕt)...
dÉu sao (®i n÷a) anyway; anyhow
dËy sím get up early
dÔ häc (be) easy to learn
dÔ lµm (be) easy to do
dÔ quªn (be) easy to forget
dÜ nhiªn of course; certainly
dÞch miÖng (do) oral translation
dÞch... sang... translate... into...; turn... into...
dÞch... tõ... sang... translate... from... into...
diÔn biÕn go on
diÔn ®¹t m×nh (b»ng tiÕng Anh) express oneself (in English); make
oneself understood in English
diÔn ra take place; go on <vi>
diÔn ra trong (bao l©u) last + thêi-gian
diÔn tiÕn go on
dÝnh d¸ng víi ai,c¸i-g× have anything/something to do with
sb,sth
dÝnh lÝu vµo viÖc-g× be/get involved in sth
dÝnh lÝu víi ai,c¸i-g× have anything/something to do with sb,sth
do... <chØ nguyªn nh©n> because of sb,sth; owing to sth; in
view of sth; on account of sth
do ai chÞu <chi phÝ...> (be) borne by sb
do lçi cña ai through sb's fault; through the fault of sb
do thÊy ®−îc... <nguyªn nh©n> in view of sth
do tr¸ch nhiÖm ai lµm-g× (be) up to sb¾to do sth
dß ®−êng (b»ng gËy) feel the way/one's way (with a stick)
dß hái vÒ c¸i-g× inquire into sth
dän dÑp c¸c phßng tidy up the rooms; do the rooms
dän ®Õn (ë) <tõ n¬i kh¸c> move in <vi>
dèc toµn lùc vµo... put all one has into sth
dï... 1) though...; 2) tÝnh-tõ + as it/he/she..
is/seems... (vd: old as she is; heavy as it is...)
dôi m¾t rub one's eyes
dïng <thuèc, trµ, ®iÓm t©m> have <a cigarette, tea, breakfast>
dïng lµm c¸i-g× serve as...; (be) used as...
dù thi = dù thi (m«n g×) sit for an examination (of sth)
dùa trªn c¸i-g× (be) based on sth
dùa vµo ai,c¸i-g× rely on sb,sth
dùa vµo søc m×nh rely on oneself
dõng l¹i ®Ó lµm-g× stop to do sth
dùng chuyÖn <bÞa ®Æt> vÒ... make up a story/stories (about sb,sth)
D−íi ¸nh mÆt trêi in the sunshine
D−íi Êy down there
D−íi d¹ng... in the form of...
D−íi gÇm gi−êng under the bed
D−íi nµy down here
D−êng nh−... as if/as though...(nÕu c©u-->dïng gi¶ thiÕt)
®· lµm-g× <nghÜ ®Õn kÕt qu¶> have done sth <done: qu¸-khø-ph©n-tõ>
®· bÞ/®−îc lµm-g× have been done
®· cã tõ thêi... <ý nãi: tõ l©u> can be traced back to + thêi-®iÓm
®· ®Þnh lµm-g× <mµ sau ®ã ®· had intended to do sth
kh«ng lµm nh− thÕ>
®· ( ¨n, uèng) ®ñ råi have had enough
®· hy väng lµ... <mµ sau ®ã sù had hoped that...
viÖc ®· kh«ng x¶y ra nh− thÕ>
®· l©u n¨m trong viÖc-g× (be) an old hand in sth
®· ng¾t <®Æn, m¸y, ga...> (be) off
®· ngoµi n¨m m−¬i be over 50
®· ngo¹i ngò tuÇn be on the wrong side of 50
®· ë ®©u vÒ (be) back from...
®· qua ®¹i häc have a university degree
®· t¾t <®Æn, m¸y, ®µi, ga...> (be) off
... ®·... th×... <nguyªn nh©n; Since...,... (vd: Since you think it that
vd: Anh ®· nghÜ thÕ th× t«i way, I have nothing more to say)
kh«ng cßn g× ®Ó nãi n÷a>
®· tõng ever
®· t−ëng lµ... <mµ sau ®ã sù had thought/expected that...
viÖc ®· x¶y ra kh¸c>
®· vÒ (nhµ) (be) already back
®·i ai c¸i-g× <mêi vµ tr¶ tiÒn> treat sb to sth; stand sb sth
®¶m b¶o víi ai r»ng... assure sb that...
®¶m ®−¬ng c¸i-g×/lµm-g× undertake sth/to do sth
®¶m nh¾n viÖc g× undertake sth
®ang bËt <®Ìn, m¸y, ®µi, ga...> (be) on
... ®ang bµn (vd: vÊn ®Ò ®ang bµn) danh-tõ + in question (vd: the matter in
question)
®ang bÞ/®−îc lµm-g× 1) be being done; 2) (be) under + danh-tõ
®ang bÞ b¾t (gi÷) (be) under arrest
®ang ch¸y (be) on fire
®ang ®−îc ®iÒu trÞ (be) under treatment
®ang ®−îc söa ch÷a (be) under repair
®ang ®−îc th¶o luËn (be) under discussion
®ang ®−îc tiÕn hµnh (be) under way
®ang ®−îc x©y dùng (be) under construction
®ang ®−îc xem xÐt (be) under examination
®ang nghØ (hÌ, ®«ng...) (be) on one's (summer, winter...) vacation
®ang ngñ (be) asleep
®ang ngñ say (be) sound asleep
®ang rÊt véi be in a big/great hurry
®ang... th×... ®éng-tõ-tiÕp-diÔn + when + ®éng-tõ-®¬n-gi¶n
®ang thøc (be) awake
®ang viÕng th¨m... be in a visit to...
®ang véi be in a hurry
... ®ang xÐt (vd: vÊn ®Ò ®ang xÐt) danh-tõ + in question (vd: the matter in
question)
®¸ng lµm-g× (vd: ®¸ng xem) (be) worth doing sth (vd: be worth seeing)
®¸ng bá c«ng ra lµm (be) worth while
®¸ng chó ý deserve attention
®¸ng gi¸ bao-nhiªu (be) worth + sè-tiÒn
®¸ng quan t©m deserve attention
®¸ng tiÒn (be) worth the money
®µnh ph¶i lµm-g× h¸ve/have gãt to do sth
®¸nh gi¸ cao ai,c¸i-g× highly appreciate sb,sth
®¸nh gi¸ qu¸ cao ai,c¸i-g× overestimate sb,sth
®¸nh gi¸ qu¸ th½p ai,c¸i-g× underestimate sb,sth
®¸nh r¨ng clean one's teeth
®¸nh th©m tÝm m×nh mÈy beat sb black and blue
®¸nh thuÕ vµo c¸i-g× tax sth <vt>; levy a tax on sth
®¸nh thøc ai dËy wake sb up
®¸nh trèng bá dïi do things by halves
®¸nh vâ måm pay lip service
®µo ®©u ra <ý: kh«ng thÓ cã> (be) not to be found
®¸p l¹i lßng mÕn kh¸ch cña ai repay sb's hospitality
®¸p øng yªu cÇu meet the/sb's requirement(s)
®¸p xe buýt/tµu ho¶ take a bus/train
®¹t ®−îc môc tiªu achieve one's goal
®¹t trung b×nh get a pass; get a pass degree
®au (be) hurt; have a pain (in...)
®au khæ (v× c¸i-g×) suffer (from sth)
®Æc biÖt chó ý tíi pay/give particular attention to sb,sth
®Æc biÖt lµ... particularly...; especially...
®Æc tr−ng cho ai,c¸i-g× (be) characteristic of sb,sth
®¨m chiªu vÒ viÖc-g× ponder upon/on sth
(®−îc) ®¨ng trªn trang nhÊt cña appear in the front page of... <b¸o nµo>
..., ®Æng mµ lµm-g× <môc ®Ých> ..., thus + V-ing
®Æt tªn cho c¸i-g× theo tªn ai name sth after sb
®Æt c¸i-g× tùa vµo ®©u put sth against sth
®Æt cho ai biÖt hiÖu lµ... give sb the nickname of...
®Æt vÊn ®Ò víi ai <cÇu h«n> propose to sb
®©m mª ai,c¸i-g× take a liking to sb,sth
®©m ra... so; so that...
®©m sÇm vµo ®©u crash into sth
®©m thÝch ai,c¸i-g× take a liking to sb,sth
®Ém lÖ <m¾t> (be) filled with tears
®Êm cho ai mét qu¶ strike sb a blow
®Ëp tan (tµnh) c¸i-g× smash sth into pieces
®©u ®ã gÇn ®©y somewhere near here
®©u ®ã vµo kho¶ng... <thêi gian> some time in...
®©u kh¸c (n÷a) where else
®©u mµ ch¼ng thÊy <ý nãi s½n, cã be to be seen/found everywhere (vd: This
nhiÒu, nhan nh¶n ra> kind of building is to be seen/found
everywhere in Hanoi now)
®Çu cói g»m with one's head down
®Çu hµng (ai,c¸i-g×) surrender (to sb,sth)
®Çu ngÈng cao with one's head high
®Çu tiªn..., råi..., sau ®ã... first..., then..., after that...
®Çu t− c¸i-g× invest sth; invÐt with sth
®Çu t− vµo c¸i-g× invest/investment in (= into) sth
®Êu tranh cho c¸i-g× struggle for sth <n+vi>
®Êu tranh cho hoµ b×nh struggle for peace <n+vi>
®Êu tranh cho mét cuéc sèng tèt struggle for better life <n+vi>
tèt ®Ñp h¬n
®Êu tranh cho sù phån vinh struggle for prosperity <n+vi>
®Êu tranh chèng... struggle against sb,sth <n+vi>
®Êu tranh chèng chiÕn tranh struggle against war <n+vi>
®Êu tranh chèng tham nhòng struggle against corruption <n+vi>
®Êu tranh giµnh quyÒn lùc struggle for power <n+vi>
®Êu tranh sinh tån struggle for life <n+vi>
®Çy (¾p) nh÷ng... (be) full of sb,sth; (be) filled with sth
®Çy rÉy (ra ®Êy) <ý nãi s½n, cã be to be seen/found everywhere (vd: This
nhiÒu, ®©u còng thÊy> kind of building is to be seen/found
everywhere in Hanoi now)
®Èy c¸i-g× ra (vd: cöa) push sth in (vd: push the door in)
®Èy c¸i-g× vµo (vd: cöa) push sth out (vd: push the door out)
®Èy cöa më ra push the door open
®Èy m¹nh c¸i-g× speed up; speed sth up
®Èy nhanh c¸i-g× speed up; speed sth up
®em c¸i-g× cho ai bring sth to sb (= bring sb sth)
®em l¹i c¸i-g× bring about sth
®em l¹i lîi nhuËn cho ai bring (a) profit to sb (= bring sb (a)
profit)
®en nh− mun = ®en nh− mùc (be) as black as coal
®eo <c¸i-g× lªn ng−êi> put on; put sth on
®eo kÝnh ®en h¸ve a pair of dark glasses on
®Ìo ai <b»ng xe> give sb a lift
®Ñp nh− tiªn gi¸ng thÕ beautiful as an angel from the sky
®Ò c¾p víi ai ®iÒu-g× mention sth to sb (= mention to sb sth)
®Ò nghÞ ai lµm-g× ask sb to do sth
®Ò nghÞ ai gióp cho viÖc-g× ask sb to help with sth
®Ó... so that... can do sth; in order to do sth
®Ó ai,c¸i-g× lµm-g× let sb,sth do sth; h¸ve sb,sth do sth
®Ó ai cã thÓ lµm-g× so that sb can do sth <t−¬ng-®èi ch c lµ
lµm ®−îc>; so that sb may do sth <kh«ng
tin ch¾c l¾m lµ sÏ lµm ®−îc>
®Ó khái... not to...; lest... should...; so that...
should not...
®Ó lé bÝ mËt let out the secret; let the secret out
®Ó ai,c¸i-g× ë tr«ng th¸i nµo let sb,sth + bæ-ng÷
®Ó b¸n (be) for sale
®Ó cho ai yªn leave sb in peace
®Ó chuÈn bÞ cho... in preparation for sth
®Ó dµnh chót tiÒn phßng khi c¬ save (up some money) for a rainy day
nhì = phßng lóc khã kh¨n
®Ó dµnh (chót) tiÒn save (up some) money
®Ó ®Ò phßng just in case
®Ó ho¹ may ai lµm-g× ®−îc ch¨ng so that sb may/might do sth
®Ó khái ph¶i lµm-g× not to h¸ve to do sth
®Ó l¹i cho ai,c¸i-g× nh÷ng hËu leave serious consequences to sb,sth
qu¶ nghiªm träng (= leave sb,sth serious consequences)
®Ó lêi l¹i víi ai <nh¾n qua ai> leave a message with sb
®Ó mµ... so that... can do sth; in order to do sth
®Ó phßng hê just in case
®Ó sinh nhai for one's livelihood
®Ó sao cho... in order that... (c©u ë thøc gi¶ thiÕt)...
®Ó t©m ®Õn care about sth
®Ó thay ®æi kh«ng khÝ for a change
®Ó thay thÕ cho... as a substitute for sth
®Ó thê ai (be) dedicated to sb
®Ó thö (mét c¸i xem sao) for a try
®Ó tãc dµi wear long hair
®Ó tù vÖ in self-defence
®Õn dù mét b÷a tiÖc come to a party
®Õn muén come late; be late
®Õn muén mét cuéc hÑn come/be late to an appointment
... ®Õn nçi... so + adj/adv + that...
®Õn råi ®i <kh«ng l©u bÒn> come and go
®Õn th¨m ai come to see sb <cã thÓ kh«ng gÆp>; come and
see sb <mµ cã gÆp>
... ®Õn thÕ (vd: ®Ñp ®Õn thÕ; that + adj/adv (vd: that beautiful; that well)
th¹o ®Õn thÕ)
... ®Õn thÕ nµy (vd: ®Ñp ®Õn thÕ this + adj/adv (vd: this beautiful; this well)
nµy; th¹o ®Õn thÕ nµy)
®Õn t×m ai come to find sb
®i <c¸i-g× vµo tay, ch©n> put on; put sth on
®i b»ng thang m¸y go (down/up) by/in the lift <US>: the
elevator
®i bé ®éi join the army
®i bé vÒ nhµ go home on foot; walk home
®i b¬i thuyÒn go boating
®i c¾t tãc go and have one's hair cut
®i c©u (c¸) go fishing
®i chî mua g× go to (the) market to buy sth
®i ch¬i go out
®i ch¬i víi ai go out with sb
®i ch¬i víi nhau go out with each other
®i cói ®Çu = ®i mµ ®Çu cói gÇm walk with one's head down
®i cïng víi ai (®Õn ®©u) accompany sb (+ tr¹ng ph−¬ng h−íng)
®i däc theo phè walk along the street
®i ®¹i häc = ®i häc ®¹i häc go to college/university
®i ®©u ®ã go somewhere
®i ®©u ®ã ®Ó thay ®æi kh«ng khÝ go somewhere for a change (and a rest)
(vµ ®Ó nghØ ng¬i)
®i ®©u vÒ come back from...
®i ®Õn kÕt luËn r»ng... come to the conclusion that...; arrive at
the conclusion that...
®i ®i l¹i l¹i back and forth; to and fro
®i ®−îc... kil«mÐt mét giê can do... kilometres an hour
®i guèc trong bông ai know sb inside out
®i häc ®¹i häc go to college/university
®i kÌm víi... go with sth
®i kh¸m b¸c sÜ (chuyªn khoa) go and see a doctor (a specialist)
®i kh¾p n¬i-nµo cover (the whole; the whole territory of)...
®i khái go away
®i kh«ng bao giê trë l¹i go never to return/to never return
®· ®i khuÊt (be) (already) out of sight
®i l¹i phÝa ai come in sb's directin
®i lµm go to work
®i lµm-g× go and do sth; go + V-ing (vd: go boating,
go sight-seeing...)
®i lµm muén (be) late to work; come to work late
®i lµm vÒ come back from work
®i lªn g¸c go upstairs
®i lÝnh join the army
®i mµ lµm-g× go and do sth
®i mét m×nh go alone
®i mua c¸i-g× go and buy sth
®i mua b¸n go to market
®i mua hµng go shopping
®i ngao du vßng quanh thÕ giíi travel around the world
®i ng¾m hµng <kh«ng mua, chØ xem> go window-shopping
®i ngÈng cao ®Çu walk with one's head high
®i nghe hoµ nh¹c go to the concert
®i ngo¹n c¶nh go sight-seeing; go to see the sights
®i ngñ go to bed; go to sleep
®i ngñ muén (vµo ban ®ªm) go to bed late (at night)
®i n−íc ngoµi go abroad
®i ra go/come out
®i ra khái... go out of sth
®i s¨n go hunting
®i tµu ®iÖn ngÇm go by underground; go by tube
®i th¨m ai go to see sb; go and see sb <mµ gÆp>
®i th¼ng go straight
®i theo métcon ®−êng mßn (qua...) take a path (through sth)
®i tong go down the drain
®i tíi... go/come to sb,sth; make for sth <vi>
®i tíi kÕt luËn come to a conclusion; arrive at a conclusion
®i tõ nhµ nµy sang nhµ kh¸c go from door to door
®i vµo go/come in
®i vµo kinh doanh go into business
®i v¾ng <kh¸c: cã nhµ> (be) out
®i v¾ng xa (be) away
®i vÒ nhµ go/come home; go/come back home
®i vÒ phÝa ai go/come in sb's direction
®i vÒ phÝa ®«ng/t©y/nam/b¾c go (to the) east/west/south/north
®i vßng quanh thÕ giíi travel round/around the world
®i xa (be) away
®i xe buýt/tµu ho¶/t¾c-xi take a bus/train/taxi
®i xem h¸t go to the theatre
®i xem phim/chiÕu bãng/xi-nª go to the cinema; go to the movies
®iÓm mÊy-giê <nãi vÒ ®ång hå> strike + sè-tõ (vd: The clock struck five)
®iªn cuång lªn vÒ... <r½t thÝch> (be) crazy about...
®iÒn ®Çy sth-1 vµo sth-2 fill sth-2 with sth-1
®iÒn vµo <m¸u ®¬n...> fill in; fill sth in
®iÒu mµ... what + c©u; that which...
®×nh c«ng (®ßi c¸i-g×) strike <vi>; be/go on strike (for sth)
®Ýnh chÝnh <tù söa sai cña m×nh> correct oneself
®Ýnh h«n (= ®Ýnh −íc) (víi ai) (be) engaged (to sb)
®Þnh lµm-g× have a mind to do sth; intend to do sth;
(be) going to do sth
®Þnh c− t¹i ®©u settle down + tr¹ng-®Þa-®iÓm
®Þnh t©m lµm-g× set heart on sth/doing sth
®á mÆt lªn go/turn red
®á nh− son (be) as red as blood
®oµn kÕt l¹i ®Ó lµm-g× unite to do sth
®o¸n sè cho ai tell sb's fortune
®äc ®−îc (s¸chb¸o) b»ng tiÕng Anh can read English; can read in English
®ßi hái c¸i-g× call for sth
®ßi hái nhiÒu thêi gian call for a lot of time; take a long time
®ßi (hái) qu¸ nhiÒu ask too much
®ßi thªm ask for more
®ãng cöa <cöa hµng, cöa hiÖu...> (be) closed; (be) shut
®ãng cöa tiÖm <t¹m nghØ bªn> shut the/one's shop
®ãng cöa tiÖm <th«i kinh doanh> shut up shop
®ãng dë <biÓu diÔn> play badly
®ãng gãp vµo c¸i-g× make contribution to sth; make for sth <vi>
®ãng s¶m c¸i-g× <cöa...> slam sth (up)
®ãng vai-g× play the part/role of... (vd: of Hamlet)
®ãng vai chÝnh play the leading part
®ãng vai phô play a small part (play small parts)
®ãng vai trß quan träng trong... play an important part/role in sth
®å r»ng... suppose that...
®æ bé (lªn ®©u) land (on...)
®æ ®Çy sth-1 vµo sth-2 fill sth-2 with sth-1
®æ ®ång lµ...(bao-nhiªu) ...(bao-nhiªu) (all) in all/all told
®æ tèi (dïng víi chñ ng÷ it) get dark; grow dark
®æ xuèng ®Çu ai come upon sb; fall on sb
®éc cã mét m×nh all be oneself
®«i c©u a couple of phrases/words
®«i chót c¸i-g× a little + [U]
®«i lêi a couple of phrases/words
®èi mÆt víi c¸i-g× face with sth; (be) faced with sth
®èi phã víi... cope with sb,sth; deal with sb,sth
®æi ý change one's mind
®éi (c¸i-g× lªn ®Çu) put on; put sth on
®ång thêi víi... alongside with...
®ång ý c¸i-g× agree to sth; okay sth
®ång ý víi ai agree with sb
®ång ý víi ai r»ng... agree with sb that...
®ång ý víi ai vÒ c¸i g× agree with sb on sth (= upon sth)
®èt ch¸y rôi/trôi c¸i-g× burn sth down; burn sth to the ground
®êi qu¸ khø cña ai sb's past life
®êi t− cña ai sb's private life
®îi ®Õn lóc mµ... wait for the time when...
®îi ai,c¸i-g× lµm-g× wait for sb,sth to do sth
®îi cho ®Õn khi... wait till/until (+ c©u)
®¬n xin vµo... an application for admittance into...
®ñ ¨n (can/manage to) make ends meet; have with
enough which to live/to live with
®ñ... ®Ó... adj/adv + enough for sth; adj/adv + enough
+ to do sth
®ñ sèng (can/manage to) make ends meet; have
enough with which to live/to live with
®óng (be) right; (be) correct
®óng ®¾n (be) correct
®óng ®−êng ®i tíi ®©u (be) the right way to sth
®óng (vµo) lóc + c©u exactly the moment... (+ c©u)
®óng thêi h¹n in due time
®óng víi... (be) true with sb,sth
®uæi ®i turn away; turn sb away
®uæi kÞp... catch up with sb,sth
®−a b»ng chøng give an evidence
®−a ai ®i ®©u take sb to sth
®−a ai ®i quanh <xem> take sb round
®−a ai ®i theo (m×nh) take sb along (with one)
®−a ai ®i xem mét vßng show sb round/around
®−a c¸i-g× cho ai hand sth to sb = hand sb sth
®−a cho ai xem c¸i-g× show sth to sb = show sb sth
®−a ®i chôp ph«-t« c¸i-g× have/get sth photocopied
®−a m¾t nh×n ai,c¸i-g× take a look at sb,sth
®−a m¾t nh×n theo ai follow sb with one's eyes
®−a ai ra ®Õn tËn... (cöa, cæng) see sb as far as... (to the door/gate)
®−a ra mét lêi gi¶i thÝch tho¶ give a satisfactory explanation of...
®¸ng cho...
®−a ai vµo viÖn <bÖnh viÖn> take sb to hospital; hospitalize sb
®−a vô viÖc ra toµ bring the case to court
..., ®õng nãi g× ®Õn... ..., to say nothing of...;..., let alone...
®õng hßng mµ...(lµm-g×)... <do¹> <ng«i 2 vµ 3> shall not do sth
®øng ®©y cã thÓ tr«ng thÊy ®−îc can see sth from here
®øng im stand still; stand motionless
®øng ph¾t lªn jump to one's feet
®øng vÒ phÝa ai take sb's part
®øng vÒ phÝa nµy phÝa kia take sides
®øng vÒ phÝa ai take sides with sb
®−îc <æn> (be) all right; (be) okay
®−îc lµm-g× <th¸i bÞ ®éng> be/get + done <qu¸-khø-ph©n tõ>
®−îc ¸p dông ®èi víi... apply to sb,sth <vi>
®−îc b¶o ®¶m (kh«ng bÞ c¸i-g×) (be) ensured (against sth)
®−îc bµy b¸n (be) on sale
®−îc chÕ (biÕn) ra tõ... (be) made from sth
®−îc chiÕu s¸ng b»ng...(®iÖn)... (be) lighted by...(electricity)...
®−îc chän lµm (vd: th− ký riªng) (be) chosen as... (vd: private secretary)
®−îc/bÞ chøng minh lµ... (be) proved (to be) + tÝnh-tõ
®−îc coi lµ... (be) taken/regarded/seen as...
®−îc coi lµ mét (be) seen as one
®−îc ®¸nh gi¸ cao (be) highly appreciated
®−îc ®Æt tªn lµ... (be) named + tªn; be given the name of + tªn
®−îc ®iÓm tèt (vÒ m«n g×) get a good mark (in sth)
®−îc ®iÒu trÞ (vÒ c¸i-g×) (be) under treatment (for sth)
®−îc gi¶i nhÊt win First Prize
®−îc gi¶i to¶ (be) cleared up
®−îc giao nhiÖm vô g× (be) assigned to sth
®−îc h−ëng mét qu¶ ph¹t ®Òn enjoy a penalty kick
®−îc (ai) kÝnh-träng (be) respected (of sb)
®−îc lµm b»ng vËt liÖu g× 1.<vËt liÖu cßn nguyªn> (be) made of sth;
2.<vËt liÖu ®· biÕn ch½t> (be) made from sth
®−îc lÖnh lµm-g× (be) ordered to do sth; (be) given an order
to do sth; get an order to do sth
®−îc mæ <phÉu thuËt> (be) operated on; have an operation
®−îc nghØ mét ngµy have a day off
®−îc nu«i b»ng... (s÷a mÑ) (be) fed with...(mother's milk)
®−îc thµnh l¾p (ra) (be) established; (be) set up; (be) founded
®−îc thay thÕ b»ng... (be) replaced by sb,sth
®−îc triÖu ®Õn (be) sent for
®−îc uû quyÒn (uû nhiÖm) lµm-g× (be) authorized to do sth
®−îc −a chuéng (be) favoured
®−îc xem lµ... (be) seen/regarded/taken as...
®−îc (ai) yªu (be) loved (of sb)
Ðp buéc ai lµm-g× force sb to do sth
Õ chång (be) left on the shelf
gµi c¸i-g× vµo ®©u pin sth to sth
gµy nh− que cñi thin as a rail
g©y ch©n/tay break one's leg/arm (He's broken his leg)
g¾n c¸i-g× vµo ®©u pin sth to sth
g¾n bã víi ai,c¸i-g× (be) attached to sb,sth
gÆp khã kh n trong lµm-g× have difficulty in doing sth
gÆp ai lu«n/nhiÒu see much of sb
gÆp gì ai qu¸ nhiÒu see too much of sb
gÆp mÆt (nhau) get together
gÆp ph¶i c¸i-g× face with sth
gÆp r¾c rèi (be) in trouble <tÜnh>; get into trouble<®éng>
gÆp rñi ro run a risk
gÇn... (be) not far from...; (be) near to...
gÇn nh−... as good as...
...gÇn nh− b»ng... almost as + adj/adv + as...
gÇn nh− nhau (be) nearly the same
... gÊp ®«i so víi... twice as... as...
...gÊp m−êi lÇn so víi... ten times as... as...
g©y Ên t−îng g× give the impression of sth/that...
g©y cho ai nhiÒu phiÒn to¸i/r¾c rèi give/cause sb a lot of trouble
g©y ®−îc t¸c ®éng have an effect on sb,sth
g©y phiÒn to¸i cho ai give sb (a lot of) trouble
g©y trë ng¹i cho ai (be) in the way of sb (in sb's way)
ghÐ l¹i/ghÐ vµo chç ai call on sb; <gÇn> come round to sb
ghÐ l¹i/ghÐ vµo chç nµo call at sth; <gÇn> come round to sb
ghen tþ víi ai vÒ c¸i-g× envy sb sth
ghÐt lµm-g× hate doing sth
ghª tëm disgust <vt>; with disgust
ghi l¹i write sth down
ghim c¸i-g× vµo ®©u pin sth to sth
... g× ®ã (chØ −íc l−îng; vd: 3 ... or so (vd: three minutes or so)
phót g× ®ã)
g× kh¸c (n÷a) what else
gia t¨ng incrÐase <vi>; (be) on the Ýncrease
giµ h¬n tuæi (be/look) old for one's age
gi¶ vê lµm-g× pretend to do sth
gi¸ thµnh (s¶n xuÊt) cost of production
gi¶i khu©y amuse oneself; entertain oneself
gi¶i phÉu cho ai operate on sb
gi¶i quyÕt vÊn-®Ò-g× (vd: gi¶i solve the rpoblem of sth; do with sth (vd:
quyÕt vÊn ®Ò n−íc) do with water)
gi¶i sÇu amuse oneself; entertain oneself
gi¶i thÝch <v× sao m×nh nãi thÕ explain oneself (vd: I tried to explain
hay lµm thÕ> myself; Please explain yourself)
gi¶i thÝch cho ai hiÓu ®iÒu-g× explain sth to sb (= explain to sb sth)
gi¶i thÝch cho ®iÒu-g× <tøc: lµ account for sth
nguyªn nh©n cña ®iÒu-g×>
gi¶i thÝch lý do explain the reason
gi¶i trÝ amuse oneself; entertain oneself
gi¶i tr×nh c¸i-g× account for sth
gi¶ng bµi give lessons
ging bµi ë tr−êng ®¹i häc lecture in the university
giµnh chÝnh quyÒn seize power
giao cho ai nhiÖm-vô-g× assign sb to sth
giao du víi ai keep company with sb
giµu vÒ... (be) rich in sth
giËm ch©n stamp one's feet
giËt b¾n m×nh (be) taken aback
giËt chu«ng ring the bell
giËt ®æ pull down, pull sth down
giËt m×nh (v× c¸i-g×) (be) startled (by sth)
giËt n¶y m×nh (be) taken aback
giÕt ng−êi kill <vi>; kill people <vt>
giái vÒ... (be) good at sth
gièng nhau (be) alike
gièng, gièng víi... (be) like sb,sth
gi¬ tay (lªn) show up one's hand
gië trß bØ æi (trß ®Óu) do a mean trick
giê ®©y khi mµ... now that...
giíi thiÖu A víi B introduce sb,sth to sb,sth (= introduce to
sb,sth sb,sth); present sb,sth to sb,sth
(= present to sb,sth sb,sth)
giôc gi© ai lµm-g× urge sb to do sth
gióp lµm-g× help to do sth
gióp ai lµm-g× help sb to do sth; <US> help sb do sth
gióp ai viÖc-g× help sb with sth
gióp ®−îc ai (be) of help/service to sb
gi÷ bÝ m¾t keep sth secret; keep sth in the dark
gi÷ b×nh tÜnh keep oneself cool
gi÷ chøc vô cao hold a high position
gi÷ liªn l¹c víi ai keep in touch with sb
gi÷ måm gi÷ miÖng mind one's tongue
gi÷ ai,c¸i-g× ë tr¹ng th¸i nµo keep sb,sth + bæ-ng÷
gi÷ ai,con-g× ë trong nhµ keep sb,sth in
giíi thiÖu make introduction
gièng ai,c¸i-g× (be) like sb,sth; resemble sb,sth
gièng hÖt ai be the very image of sb
gièng ai nh− lét be the very image of sb
gi÷ ai,c¸i-g× khái bÞ...(vd: gi÷ guard sb,sth against sth (vd: guard the/
tiÒn khái bÞ trém) one's money against theft)
gi−¬ng cao c¸i-g× (vd: quèc kú) hold sth (up) (vd: the national flag)
gâ cöa knock at the door
gãi ghÐm ®å ®¹c pack one's things
gäi ai,c¸i-g× lµ... call sb,sth + danh-tõ
gäi chu«ng ring the bell
gäi ®iÖn tho¹i cho ai (tele)phone sb; ring sb up
gäi mãn give one's order
gäi t¾c-xi (cho ai) call a taxi (for sb) = call sb a taxi
gäi tªn ai call sb's name
gäi tªn lµ... (be) named/called + tªn
gäi víi vµo trong call in
gãp phÇn vµo c¸i-g× make contribution to sth; make for sth <vi>
gîi ý make a suggestion; make suggestions
gîi ý c¸i-g× víi ai suggest sth to sb (= suggest to sb sth)
göi c¸i-g× cho ai send sth to sb (= send sb sth)
göi ®i send sth out
göi lêi th¨m ai (ngang hµng) send/give one's love to sb
göi lêi th¨m ai (bÒ trªn) send/give one's regards to sb
göi ra n−íc ngoµi send sb,sth abroad
h¹ c¸nh (xuèng ®©u) land (in...)
h¹ ngôc put sb in prison
h¹ vò khÝ (ngõng chiÕn ®Êu, hµng) lay down one's arms
hai ngµy mét l¶n (= c¸ch nh¾t) every other day
hµi lßng víi b¶n th©n m×nh (be) pleased with oneself
hµm ¬n (®èi víi ai vÒ c¸i-g×) (be) grateful (to sb for sth)
hµnh ®éng take action
hµo høng (be) in high spirit
hµo høng lµm-g× (be) eager to do sth
hµo phãng víi... (be) generous to sb
h¸o høc lµm-g× (be) eager to do sth
h¸t mét bµi sing a song
h¸t trong khi lµm viÖc sing over work
hay kÐn chän (be) selective
h·y cßn... there is/are still... left
h©y cßn sèng nguyªn/sê-sê-ra-®ã (be) still well alive
h©n h¹nh lµm-g× <vd: H©n h¹nh (be) pleased to do sth <Vd: I'm pleased to
®−îc gÆp «ng> meet you>
hÇu bµn wait at the table
hÇu hÕt... (vd: hÇu hÕt b¹n t«i) most + danh-tõ; most of... (vd: most my
friends; most of my friends)
hÑn hß víi ai <trai g¸i> have a date with sb
hÔ... whenever...
hÕt c¸i-g× <cã mµ ®· dïng hÕt> run out of sth
hÕt... nµy ®Õn... kh¸c one... after another; one after another
hÕt søc bõa bén be a mess
hÕt søc cÈn thËn (®Ò phßng...) take good care (against sb,sth)
hÕt søc hµi hoµ in perfect harmony
hÕt søc thËn träng with utmost care; with great caution
hiÖn nay at present; at the present time
(sù) hiÓu biÕt lªn nhau mutual understanding
hiÓu hoµn c¶nh khã kh¨n cña ai understand sb's difficult situation
hiÓu l¶m c¸i-g× misunderstand/mistake sth
hiÓu nhau understand each other/one another
hiÓu ra come to understand (sth/that...)
hiÓu ai,c¸i-g× râ h¬n better understand sb,sth
hiÓu ai,c¸i-g× sai bÐt c¶ get sb,sth all wrong
h×nh dung ra ai (®ang) lµm-g× think of sb doing sth
ho rò r−îi h¸ve a bad cough
ho¸ ®iªn = ho¸ rå go mad
hoµ nh¾p víi... integrate oneself to sb,sth
hoµi nghi vÒ... (be) doubtful about sb,sth
hoµn thµnh nghÜa vô cña m×nh fulfill one's obligation(s)
hoµn toµn cã quyÒn lµm-g× have full right to do sth
hoµn toµn hoµ hîp in perfect harmony
hoµn toµn phï hîp víi... (be) in strict conformity with...
hoµn toµn tin ch¾c r»ng... (be) absolutely certain that...
hoµn toµn t×nh cê quite by chance
ho·n c¸i-g× l¹i (tíi...) put off = put sth off (to + thêi-®iÓm-míi)
ho¶ng hån (be) horrified/frightened
ho¶ng hèt (tr−íc c¸i-g×) (be) horrified/frightened (by sth)
hoÆc lµ... hoÆc lµ...<1 trong 2> either... or...
hoÆc mét thø g× ®ã ®¹i lo¹i nh− vËy/thÕ or something of that kind