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Microsoft ®
SharePoint ®
Introduction u
Overview
Microsoft SharePoint Services provides a suite of functions that organize, store and present infor-
mation for groups of people who need to stay in contact. Broadly speaking, the available services
can be broken down into two categories:
• Communication: Users can create a number of channels that allow them to keep in touch
and inform others of their activities. Users can create alerts, blogs, announcements, wikis and
calendars to keep team members up-to-date on project details and activities.
• Collaboration: Users can create document repositories that allow groups to work together
on creating and editing documents. Variable security allows user-customizable access to the
read-and-write functions. In addition, version control can be implemented to track changes to
any document, and document check-out can be required, which ensures team members are not
working at cross-purposes.
Microsoft, SharePoint, Excel, PowerPoint, and Outlook are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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Basic Navigation
In order to perform any other SharePoint function, you’ll first need to know where to find everything
on the site. Getting around a SharePoint site is fairly easy once you understand the basic features.
When you first open a SharePoint site in a Web browser, you will be greeted by the Home page.
The Home page contains links to the various sections that comprise the rest of the site, and also
contains a prominent display of whatever information the administrator has decided is most
important for visitors to see. (This would probably include things like important announcements and
schedule items.)
Across the top of the page is a set of tabs. The leftmost tab is a link to the Home page. The other
tabs represent the various team sites that exist. (Depending on how the administrator has con-
figured the system, you may only be able to see those sites to which you have access.) When you
click one of these tabs, you will be taken to that team site’s front page. This page is similar to the
main page, except it may be customized to provide easy access to features the team will be using.
Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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Down the left-hand side of every team site page is the Quick Launch bar. This contains links to all
major pages on the site. Links to document libraries, wikis, blogs and other functions can be found
here. The items that appear in the Quick Launch bar will be different for each team site; however,
there will be a link at the top reading, “View all site content”. This link opens a page that contains
links to all pages on the site.
In the upper right-hand corner of each page, there is a button marked “Site Actions”. This button
opens a menu of functions that can be used to create features or edit settings on the site. The con-
tents of this menu are context-dependent and will vary from page to page. In addition, at the top of
each page, just below the title and description, there may be one or more menu buttons. They may
have names such as “New”, “Upload”, “Actions”, and “Settings”. Each of these buttons opens a
menu that contains a list of options.
Just above the page’s title is the “breadcrumb trail.” This is a series of links that shows the path
from the entire SharePoint site’s Home page to the page you’re currently viewing. For example,
you may see something like “Home > Marketing Team > Ad Copy”. This shows you are looking at a
document library called “Ad Copy” that is contained within the Marketing Team’s team site.
Using the tabs, Quick Launch bar, menus and breadcrumb trail, you should be able to get to any
page to which you have access.
Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
Document Library u
Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
Document Library u
3. From the Create page, under “Web Pages” click “Sites and Workspaces”. The “New
SharePoint Site” page will open.
4. Enter a title and description for your team site.
5. Enter a descriptive word or phrase to be used as the last part of the URL.
6. Under the “Template Selection”, click the “Collaboration” tab and select “Team Site”.
7. Click “Create”. Your team site will be created. You will be transferred there automatically;
however, a link also will appear in the Quick Launch bar on the parent page.
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To create a repository:
1. On the Quick Launch bar, click “View All Site Content”. The “All Site Content” page will
appear.
2. On the All Site Content page, click “Create”. The “Create” page will appear.
3. From the Create page, select “Document Library” from the Libraries section. The “New
Document Library” page will appear.
Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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4. In the “Name” box, enter the name you want to give to your new library.
5. In the “Description” box, type a description of the repository.
6. Under “Create a version each time you edit a file in this document library?”, select “Yes”.
(This will allow you to track edits made to the document.)
7. Under “Document Template” select the template you want to use.
8. Click “Create”.
Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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3. On the Upload Document page, click the “Browse” button. The “File Upload” dialog box
will open.
4. From the File Upload dialog box, navigate to the file you want to upload. Click “Open”.
5. On the Upload Document page, click “OK”. The document will be copied to the library.
Note: At this point, you may define permissions for this document. For more information on
this, see “Managing Document Permissions and Policies”, page 15.
Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
Document Library u
Creating an Announcement
Announcements are used to inform others about items of interest. Announcements may be viewed
by anyone looking at the team site.
1. Display the team site.
2. At the bottom of the Announcements web part, click “Add New Announcement”.
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Creating Alerts
Alerts are used to notify you when there’s been a change to the contents of a document library. This
is useful if you’re managing a set of documents, and you need to be kept abreast of the status of
those documents. Alerts can notify you about changes in status without your having to constantly
check the library.
1. Display the team site. The Actions Menu, showing the
2. On the Quick Launch bar, click the name “Alert Me” option
of the library. The library’s page will open.
3. On the Actions menu, click “Alert Me”.
The “New Alert” page will open.
4. The default settings on the New Alert page
will alert you whenever any kind of change
is made to the library. If this is what you
want, click “OK”. However, if you’d rather
specify other sorts of changes, you can do
so by clicking the radio buttons next to the
options. When you have made your choices,
click “OK”.
5. You will receive your alerts via e-mail.
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Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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3. Under “General Settings” click “Versioning Settings”. The “Document Library Versioning
Settings” page will appear.
Versioning Settings
4. In the “Document Version History” section, select the type of versioning you would like to
apply to the documents in this library. You can select major versions only (1, 2, 3, etc.) or you
can select major and draft versions (1.1, 1.2, 2.0, 2.1, etc.). You also may specify the number
of old versions you want to keep.
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Old versions and newer draft versions of documents will not appear in the basic document library
view. Only the most recent major version of the document will be displayed. To view a document’s
history:
1. Display the library’s page.
2. Hover the mouse pointer over the file whose history you want to view. A menu box will ap-
pear around the file’s name.
3. Click the arrow at the right of the menu box. A menu will open. Select “Version History”
from the menu. The “Versions Saved” page will open. From this page, you can select
various versions of the document.
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Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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To create a group:
1. Display the team site.
2. On the Quick Launch bar, click “People and Groups”. The “All People” page will appear.
3. Click on “New” and select “New Group”. The “New Group” page will appear.
4. Fill in the name and description of the group.
5. If you wish to specify parameters for the group other than the defaults, do so now.
6. Click “Create”. Your Group will be created.
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Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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Managing Workflow
You can keep track of the workflow of a project by using task lists. A task list is a list of jobs that
need to be performed to complete a project. SharePoint task lists allow you to define a task and
assign it to a team member, and also define its status, priority and due date.
4. Give your task list a name and description, and then click “Create”. Your task list will
be created.
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Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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Using Templates
Templates are prefabricated Web pages that can be customized quickly to serve a number of func-
tions. SharePoint includes a number of templates, and others can be created by designers and added
to the list of available templates. (This must be done by the administrator.)
To create a Web page from a template (we will be using the “Knowledge Base” application template
for this example):
1. Display the team site.
2. Click “Site Actions” and select “Create”. The “Create” screen will appear.
3. From the Create screen, under “Web Pages” select “Sites and Workspaces”. The “New
SharePoint Site” page will appear.
4. Give your site a name and description.
5. Under “Template Selection” click “Application Templates”.
6. From the list below, select “Knowledge Base”.
7. Click “Create”. Your web page will be created.
The way you would go about customizing your page once it has been created depends on the type of
page. The templates provide the basic structure of the page.
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Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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Creating a Folder
Folders will be familiar to any Windows user. Folders provide a convenient way of organizing files
for teams to work on or for archiving.
1. Display the team site.
2. From the Quick Launch bar, click the name of the library. The library’s page will open.
3. Under “New”, select “New Folder”. The “New Folder” page will open.
4. On the New Folder page, enter the name of the new folder.
5. Click “OK”. Your new folder will appear on the library’s page.
Once your folder has been created, you can upload your documents into this folder.
1. Display the library page.
2. Click the folder icon next to the name of the folder. That folder’s page will appear.
3. Upload your file as described in the section “Uploading a Document to a SharePoint Site”
on page 8.
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To add columns:
1. Display the list.
2. Click “Settings” and select “Create Column” from the menu that appears.
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3. Enter the name of the new column and the type of data that will appear in it. Depending on
the data type you’ve selected, the “Additional Column Settings” area will change. Enter any
additional settings you want.
4. Click “OK”. Your new column will be created.
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Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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The Calendar
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Overview Basic Navigation Creating A Team Site Creating a
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3. You can navigate the calendar using the forward and back arrows next to the name of the
month in the upper left-hand corner or by using the mini-calendar at the top of the Quick
Launch bar. You can switch between day, week and month views by clicking on the appro-
priate link at upper right.
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