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The AH277A is an integrated Hall sensor with output · On-Chip Hall Sensor
driver designed for electronic commutation of brush- · 3.5V to 16V Supply Voltage
less DC motor applications. The device includes an on- · 400mA (avg) Output Sink Current
chip Hall sensor for magnetic sensing, an amplifier
· Reversed Supply Voltage Protection
that amplifies the Hall voltage, a Schmitt trigger to
provide switching hysteresis for noise rejection, a tem- · -20oC to 85oC Operating Temperature
perature compensation circuit to compensate the tem- · Low Profile TO-94 (SIP-4L) Package
perature drift of Hall sensitivity and two · ESD Rating: 300V (Machine Model)
complementary open-collector drivers for sinking
large load current. It also includes an internal band-gap Applications
regulator which is used to provide bias voltage for
internal circuits.
· Dual-Coil Brushless DC Motor
Placing the device in a variable magnetic field, if the · Dual-Coil Brushless DC Fan
magnetic flux density is larger than threshold BOP, the · Revolution Counting
pin DO will be turned low (on) and pin DOB will be · Speed Measurement
turned high (off). This output state is held until the
magnetic flux density reverses and falls below BRP,
then causes DO to be turned high (off) and DOB
turned low (on).
TO-94
1
Data Sheet
Z4 Package
(TO-94)
4 GND
3 DOB
2 DO
1 VCC
Pin Description
2
Data Sheet
VCC
DO
1 2
Temperature
Regulator Compensation
4
GND
3
DOB
Ordering Information
AH277A -
BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "E1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant.
3
Data Sheet
Continuous 400 mA
Output Current
Hold IO 600 mA
Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated
under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. "Absolute Maximum Ratings" for extended period may affect
device reliability.
4
Data Sheet
Magnetic Characteristics
(TA=25oC)
Parameter Symbol Grade Min Typ Max Unit
A 10 30 50 Gauss
Operating Point BOP B 5 70 Gauss
C 100 Gauss
A -50 -30 -10 Gauss
Releasing Point BRP B -70 -5 Gauss
C -100 Gauss
Hysteresis BHYS 60 Gauss
VDO (V)
Off-state
High
BHYS
Turn off Turn on
VSAT Low
On-state
N S
BRP 0 BOP
Magnetic Flux Density (Gauss)
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 2 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
5
Data Sheet
+14V
AH277A
Marking Side
1 2 3 4
R1 DO (VOUT1)
820Ω
R2 DOB (VOUT2)
N 820Ω C1 C2
20pF 20pF
12 12
10 10
8 8
6 6
4 4
2 2
VSAT VSAT
Figure 5. VDO vs. Magnetic Flux Density Figure 6. VDOB vs. Magnetic Flux Density
6
Data Sheet
14
60
12 50
40
10
20
6 10 BOP
o
TA= -20 C BRP
o 0 BHYS
4 TA= 0 C
o
TA=25 C -10
o
2 TA=80 C
-20
0 -30
0 5 10 15 20 25 0 5 10 15 20 25
60 800
50
40 600
BOP, BRP, BHYS (Gauss)
30
PD (mW)
20
400
BOP
10
BRP
0
BHYS
200
-10
-20
0
-20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
o o
TA ( C) TA ( C)
Figure 9. BOP/BRP/BHYS vs. Ambient Temperature Figure 10. PD vs. Ambient Temperature
7
Data Sheet
300
250
200
θJC, θJA ( C/W)
o
150
100
θJC
θJA
50
0
-30 -15 0 15 30 45 60 75 90
o
TA ( C)
Typical Applications
D1
AH277A
COIL1 COIL2
VCC DO DOB GND
1 2 3 4
R1 R2
VCC 470 470
+ C1 + C2
2.2µF 2.2µF
Note 2: AH277A has Reversed Supply Voltage Protection. For DC fan application, sometimes need to test power
reverse connection condition. The internal diode only protects chip-side but not for coil-side. It is recommended to
add one external diode D1 in application to block the reverse current from coil-side as shown in Figure 12.
8
Data Sheet
45°TYP
0.500(0.020) 3.780(0.149)
0.700(0.028) 4.080(0.161)
1.400(0.055)
1.800(0.071)
4.980(0.196) 0.360(0.014)
0.700(0.028) 5.280(0.208) 0.510(0.020)
0.900(0.035)
1.850(0.073)
1.250(0.050)
0.380(0.015)
Hall Sensor Location 0.550(0.022)
0.360(0.014)
0.500(0.020)
14.900(0.587)
15.300(0.602)
1.270(0.050) TYP
3.710(0.146)
3.910(0.154)
9
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of any its products or circuits. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not convey any license under its patent rights or
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