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June 7, 2010
Urban Design Brief June 7, 2010
431 Richmond Street
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION ONE................................................................................................................. 2
1.1 SUBJECT LANDS ................................................................................................ 2
1.2 DESIGN GOALS AND OBJECTIVES .............................................................. 2
1.3 DESIGN RESPONSE TO CITY DOCUMENTS .............................................. 3
1.4 SPATIAL ANALYSIS (DESIGN RESPONSE PLAN) ..................................... 5
1.5 SWOT ANALYSIS ............................................................................................... 6
SECTION TWO................................................................................................................ 7
2.1 SITE DESIGN ....................................................................................................... 7
2.2 BUILT FORM....................................................................................................... 7
2.3 MASSING AND ARTICULATION.................................................................... 7
2.4 CHARACTER AND IMAGE .............................................................................. 7
2.5 ARCHITECTURAL TREATMENT .................................................................. 8
2.6 LIGHTING............................................................................................................ 8
2.7 SIGNAGE .............................................................................................................. 8
2.8 SERVICING.......................................................................................................... 8
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Urban Design Brief June 7, 2010
431 Richmond Street
SECTION ONE
The proposed development consists of a 3,089ft2 (268.9m2) three-storey building, with retail
commercial on the main floor and the upper two storeys containing offices. An associated loading
area is provided on the west (rear) portion of the property. The subject lands have a lot area of
1,216.9m2 (0.3 acres) and 27.73m of lot frontage along Richmond Street as well as 43.89m of lot
frontage along Carling (Figure 1). The proposed site plan and elevations are provided in
Appendix ‘A’.
FIGURE 1
SUBJECT LANDS
Subject
Lands
The design objectives of the proposed development include establishing a building/overall site
design which;
a) is aesthetically pleasing;
b) is integrated into the existing streetscapes along Richmond and Carling Streets and
provides a façade that brings a human scale to the base of the building;
c) uses façade enhancements to identify the main entrances;
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Urban Design Brief June 7, 2010
431 Richmond Street
The subject lands are currently designated “Downtown Area” in the current City of London
Official Plan. This designation is intended to have regard for the positioning and design of
buildings to achieve the urban design principles intended for the Downtown area. The Downtown
area is intended to be a multi-functional regional centre containing a broad range of retail,
service, office, institutional, entertainment, cultural, high density residential, transportation,
recreational and open space uses. The proposed development is consistent with the Official Plan
policies in Section 4.2.5 as follows:
i) Scale Limitations
The proposed three-storey building has a height of 14.6m, well below the 90.0m building
height permitted in the Zoning By-law. The scale of the proposed building is consistent with the
existing adjacent building to the north and other buildings in the area.
Section 11.1.1 of the City of London Official provides the policy framework to ensure that urban
design principles are utilized. The design of the proposed development is consistent with the
relevant policies as follows:
v) Architectural Continuity
The proposed development has been designed to complement the existing architectural features
adjacent to the subject lands.
vi) Redevelopment
The current parking lot use on the subject lands is not the intended use of the subject lands and
is permitted through a temporary use by-law. The proposed development implements the
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Urban Design Brief June 7, 2010
431 Richmond Street
Official Plan policies for the long term goals for properties in this area by incorporating a
mixture of retail and office space to the downtown area.
vii) Streetscape
The proposed development provides continuity in the downtown area where a gap in the
streetscape currently exists. The existing downtown corridor along Richmond Street features a
variety of architectural styles and treatments with the buildings located along a continuous
building line, which follows the current street line.
The design of the proposed development is in conformity with all of the relevant design related
provisions of the Official Plan.
The City of London also provides direction on the design of new and redevelopment properties
within the Downtown through the City of London Downtown Design Guidelines. The proposed
development encourages these guidelines as follows:
Building Height
The proposed development provides a three-storey, 14.8m building height, consistent with
the intended building line along Richmond Street.
Building Setback
The proposed building is located at the building line of the surrounding area. There are no
recesses proposed on the street line building facades. The building wall along Richmond
Street has been coordinated with the adjacent property to the north. The existing sidewalks
along Richmond and Carling Streets will be maintained as they exist today to continue to
provide a continuous movement pattern along both street frontages.
Building Orientation
The proposed building is low in height and covers the majority of the property (84.6%)
limiting any opportunity to re-orient the building without competing with the guidelines
noted above.
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Urban Design Brief June 7, 2010
431 Richmond Street
Building Materials
The building materials are detailed on the attached elevation drawings (Appendix ‘A’).
Signage
Signage will be provided on the street level of the building and will be determined once the
retail tenant has been confirmed.
Architectural Treatment
The proposed development maintains the existing streetscape façade with the full three-
storeys provided at the streetline, consistent with the adjacent property.
Sidewalks
The existing sidewalk has been maintained as it currently exists to continue to provide a
continuous movement pattern along both street frontages. Any removal of existing sidewalks
will be repaired to match existing sidewalk conditions along both street frontages.
The subject lands are a vacant parcel, located on the west side of Richmond Street, an arterial
road. There are transit routes on Richmond Street directly in front of the subject lands and to the
south, on Dundas Street. The downtown area is a highly pedestrian oriented area, catering
primarily to pedestrian traffic from those living and working in the downtown area. There is
active frontage along both Richmond Street (27.7m) and Carling Street (43.9m) (Figure 2).
Directly adjacent to the proposed building is an existing tall, two-storey building (originally built
as a bank) with associated outdoor patio area, which abuts the north limit of the subject lands. To
the rear of the property (west) is a public parking area. To the south of the subject lands, along
Richmond and Carling Streets, are continuous three-storey building facades. There is limited
design consistency of these existing buildings as they utilize a variety of architectural styles and
treatments. Appendix ‘B’ contains photos of the existing uses on the east and west side of
Richmond Street as well as the north and south side of Carling Street.
A review of the direct areas along the Richmond Street and Carling Street frontages is most
appropriate for the subject lands given that an 800m radius incorporates areas of the City not
included in the downtown area and not subject to the same Downtown Design Guidelines and a
400m radius includes other areas of the downtown not visible to the subject lands.
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Urban Design Brief June 7, 2010
431 Richmond Street
FIGURE 2
SPATIAL ANALYSIS
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NS P
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SPO
Restaurant
RT A
Parking Subject
Lot Lands
TIO
NR
OU
ACTIVE FRONTAGE
ZONES
TE
TE
R OU
ON
T ATI
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TRA
Strengths
• The site is located in a prominent location within the downtown core.
• The proposed development fills a gap in the existing streetscape along Richmond Street.
• The proposed use is consistent with the long term goals for uses within the downtown
area.
• The proposed retail use will cater to those already living or working in the downtown
area.
• The site is close to a major public transit route and within an area with high pedestrian
traffic.
Weaknesses
• The size of the parcel limits any adjustments to the orientation of the building.
• The main floor retail use restricts much of the exterior design of the building due to the
interior fixture plan.
Opportunities
• The proposed development makes use of the currently underutilized, vacant parcel within
the downtown core. Provincial Policy directs new development to sites such as this.
• Provides a retail service that is not currently offered in the downtown area.
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Urban Design Brief June 7, 2010
431 Richmond Street
Threats
• None.
The limited overall size of the parcel severely restricts any opportunity to reorient or redesign the
layout of the property. In addition, much of the exterior of the main floor is guided but the interior
layout of the retail floor space. However, characteristics of the proposed development allow for
an attractive design to be incorporated that enhances the existing streetscape while ensuring for an
efficient use of the subject lands.
SECTION TWO
The proposed development has been designed to make efficient use of the subject lands. The
loading area is accommodated to the rear of the site, in an area that is generally out of view from
the street line. The main entrance to the building faces Richmond Street with a secondary access
on the south side of the building, along Carling Street. A loading door is also provided along the
Carling Street frontage to allow deliveries to easily enter the building from the loading space at
the rear of the property, without interfering with customer traffic at the main and secondary
entrances.
The proposed use is a highly pedestrian oriented use, and as such, the proposed building
maintains a streetscape façade with the full three-storeys abutting Richmond and Carling Streets.
The entrances to the building provide direct pedestrian connections to the existing sidewalk. The
scale of the proposed building is consistent with existing buildings in the area. The proposed
building will fill the existing gap in the streetwall and enhance the intersection of Richmond and
Carling Streets.
The front and side façades of the east and south elevations employ a variety of building materials
and elements to break up the massing of the structure, as a means of relating the facility to the
pedestrian scale of the street. Although the remainder of the building is located on interior and
rear lot lines, the west and north elevations have provided an equally detailed building façade
using a variety of features.
The existing Richmond and Carling Streets’ built form includes a mixture of retail and office use.
The character of the area is not uniform, due to the variety of building designs and architectural
features in the area. It is difficult to incorporate all of the existing features of the area into the
proposed development. However, street-level arched windows with glass features are provided on
the main floor, consistent with existing buildings in the area.
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Urban Design Brief June 7, 2010
431 Richmond Street
The attached elevations provide a detailed description of the materials incorporated on the
exterior of the building. Two brick colours were chosen for an aesthetically pleasing look that is
appropriate for the area.
2.6 LIGHTING
Lighting for the site is also intended to enhance the image of the building and provide additional
diversity in the appearance of the building.
2.7 SIGNAGE
Signage will be provided on the street level of the building and will be determined once the retail
tenant has been confirmed.
2.8 SERVICING
There are no vehicular entrances to the site, except the loading space at the rear of the building.
The main building entrances are linked with the existing sidewalk providing direct connections
for pedestrian traffic as well as those with disabilities. The garbage area is located internal to the
building, out of view from the public.
The proposed development will make use of the ‘best-practice’ techniques of current construction
practices to ensure the resulting building is energy efficient. The building has been designed to
accommodate future solar panels. No LEED or other certification is currently anticipated.
Page 8
APPENDIX ‘A’
PROPOSED SITE PLAN AND ELEVATIONS
APPENDIX ‘B’
PHOTOS OFF SURROUNDING AREA
13
QUEENS AVE
TALBOT ST
14A
RICHMOND ST
14B
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3A 3B
15
CARLING ST 16
1 2B
2A
17
22
18
21
20
19
DUNDAS ST
3B – 450 Talbot Street & 123 Carling Street 4 – 129 Carling Street
20 – 160 Dundas Street & 413 Richmond Street 21 – 415-419 Richmond Street