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Some problems on this sheet are taken from   , second edition by Hughes-Hallett,
Gleason, et al. New York, John Wiley & Sons, 1998.

1. cn object travels such that its ÿ and coordinates are given by ÿ 3 [ 2 and  . Find when
and where it crosses the line 2ÿ · 5 .

2. Graph the Cartesian curve described parametrically by the graphs below. Mark the starting point of
the curve and use arrows to indicate direction of motion.
ÿ 

 

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3. Find the component form of the vector è with head at (5, 3) and tail at (1, 1) .
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4. Find the head of a vector è with components 10, [ 6 and tail at (13, 7) .
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5. Find the tail of a vector è with components [ 3, 8 and head at ( 0, 4) .
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6. Find vector è in component form if  [ 8, 5 and  [ 3, 6 , and è 3[ 2 .
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7. Af è [ 2, 6 , find the magnitude of è
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8. Find a vector è whose magnitude is 8 and is parallel to the vector  [ 3, 5 .

9. Find the components of a vector whose magnitude is 5 and whose angle with the horizontal is 30÷.
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10.Consider two forces ‰1 20, 0 and ‰2 10 cos o , sin o . Write a function for ‰1 · ‰2 in

terms of o .

11.Ohree forces with magnitudes of 75 pounds, 100 pounds, and 125 pounds act on an object at
angles of 30÷, 45÷, and 120÷, respectively, with the positive ÿ-axis. Find the direction and
magnitude of the resultant of these forces.
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12.†etermine whether è and  are parallel, orthogonal, or neither.
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a.  5, 6 , è [ 12, 10 . b.  5, 6 , è [ 20, [ 24 .
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c.  5, 6 , è [ 15, 18 .
c  c
  


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13.What is known about the angle between two nonzero vectors  and è , if:
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a.   è 0. b.   è M 0 .
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c.   è  0 .

14.Find the velocity of a particle whose displacement in 50 seconds is 50, [ 200 . Af it is at point
([16, 18) at time  6 , where will it be at time  19 .

15.Write a vector equation and a pair of parametric equations for the path of an object moving with
constant velocity 5, [ 2 that passes through point (9, [ 4) at time  3.

16.Find the speed (in terms of ) for the given motion of a particle. Find any times when the particle
comes to a stop: ÿ  2 [ 2 and  3 [ 3 .

17.Write parametric equations for the line through the points (5, [ 4) and ([1, 7 ) .

18.Owo particles move in the ÿ -plane. ct time , the position of particle c is given by ÿ ( ) 4 [ 4
and ( ) 2 [ a , and the position of particle B is given by ÿ ( ) 3 and (  )  2 [ 2 [ 1
a. Af a 5 , do the particles ever collide?
b. Find a so that the two particles do collide.
c. ct the time that the particles collide in part (b), which particle is moving faster?

19.c particle travels in theÿ -plane so that its position at time  is given by ÿ sin  and cos(2 )
for 0  2O .
a. ct what time does the particle first touch the ÿ-axis?
b. As the particle ever at rest?
c. As the particle ever moving straight up or straight down?
d. Find the speed of the particle at time  O.
e. Find the average speed of the particle on the interval 0  2O .

20.c point moves in a plane in such a manner that its coordinates are given in terms of time  by:
 O   O 
ÿ 5 cos w and 3 sin w
6 6
a. Find the magnitude of the velocity of the point at  2.
b. Find the acceleration vector at the point  2.
c. Find a single equation in ÿ and for the path of the point.

21.Find the length of the path traveled by the particle in the previous problem for 0  12 .
c  c
  


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22.Find the domain of the vector valued function ( ) 4 [ 2  · 2 Ñ .
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23.Find ( ) for the vector valued function ( ) sin(3 )  · cos(3 ) Ñ

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24.—valuate the limit: lim    · 2 Ñw.
 J2
  [ 2 w
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25.†etermine the intervals of  on which the vector-valued function is continuous: ( )   ·  [ 2 Ñ .

26.Orue or False: Af x and  are first-degree polynomial functions, then the curve given by ÿ x ( )
and  ( ) is a line. As the converse true or false?
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27.Find ' ( ) where ( ) 6  [ 7 2 Ñ .

28.c baseball is thrown from the stands 32 feet above the field at a launch angle of 30÷. Ats initial
speed is 32 ft/sec.
a. Write an acceleration vector and a velocity vector for its motion at any time .
b. Write a pair of parametric equations to represent its position at any time .
c. How far from the base of the stands will the ball strike the ground?

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29.Given an object moving along a path defined by the vector valued function (  )   ·  2 Ñ .
a. Find the velocity b. Find the speed
c. Find the acceleration d. Find any values for  at which the particle is
moving horizontally.
e. Find any value for  at which the particle is stopped.
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30.Given an object moving along a path with velocity vector è [ 3 sin  , 3 cos  . ct time  0 it is
at the point â3, 0
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a. Find its position at time  . b. Find the speed at time  .
2 6
c. Find the acceleration vector. d. Find any values for  at which the particle is
moving horizontally.
e. Find any value for  at which the particle is stopped.

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31.Write the equation of the tangent line to 4 cos o at  2, w .
 3

32.Find all relative maxima and minima:


a. 2 [ 3 sin o b. cos 2 o

3
c  c
  


c
11  [ 7 11 
1. At crosses at time  at the point  , w.
5  5 5
2. 

ÿ

3.
4. ( 23, 1)
5.
6. 7, 8
7. 2 10
[ 3, 5 [ 24 40
8. 8 ,
( [3) 2 · 52 34 34

9. 2.5, 2.5 3

10. ‰1 · ‰2 10 5 · 4 cos o

â
11. â75, 30÷ has rectangular coordinates of 37.5 3 , 37.5 ; â100, 45÷ has rectangular coordinates of
â50 â
2 , 50 2 ; â125, 120÷ has rectangular coordinates of [ 62.5, 62.5 3 . Ohe resultant vector is
the sum of the three vectors when added in rectangular form. Ohe resultant vector is
73.162583, 216.46385 . An polar form that is 228.494, 71.325÷ . So the magnitude is 228.494
pounds in a direction of 71.325÷.
12.a.
b.
c.
13.a.
b.
c.
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14. è 1, [ 4 . New position at  19 is ( [16, 18) · 13(1, [ 4) ( [3, [ 34) .
15. ( ÿ, ) (9, [ 4) · ( [ 3)(5, [ 2) or ÿ [6 · 5 and 2 [ 2 .

16.Speed is 9 4 [ 14 2 [ 8 · 13 . Stopped at time  1


17.
18.a. No, because their ÿ-coordinates are the same at time  4 and their -coordinates re the same at
time  1 .
b. a 1 .
c.

4
c  c
  


O
19.a. 
4
O 3O
b.  ,
2 2
c. Never
d. 1
e. 1.479
20.
21.
22. [ 2  2
23.1
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24. 2  · 2 Ñ
25. ( [¦,0) (0, ¦)
26.Orue, false
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27. ' ( ) 6  [ 14 Ñ
28.a.  â 0, [ 32 ; è â 16 3 , [ 32 · 16 30.a. â0, 3
b. speed 3
b. ÿ 16 3 and [16 2 · 16 · 32
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c. c.  ( ) [ 3 cos  , [ 3 sin 
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29.a. è ( )  · 2 Ñ O 3O
d.  ,
2 2
b. speed 1 · 4 2 e. Never
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c.  ( ) 2 Ñ 3
31. [ 3 ( ÿ [ 1)
d.  0 3
e. never
1
32.a. Ohe relative maxima occur when sin o , which is at o 0.340, 2.802 . Ohe rectangular
3
 2 2 1 O 3O
points are  , ww . Ohe relative minima occur when cos o 0 , which is at o , .
 3 3 2 2
Ohe rectangular coordinates of the points are â0, [ 1 and (0, [ 5) .
2
b. Ohe relative extrema occur when cos o . Ohe two relative maxima are at
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3
2 2 2 
o 0.615, 2.526 . Ohe rectangular coordinates of the points are  , w , and
3 3 3 3 w

[2 2 2 
 w
 3 3 , 3 3 w . Ohe two relative maxima are at o 0.3.757, 5.668 . Ohe rectangular

2 2 [2   
coordinates of the points are  , w , and  [ 2 2 , [ 2 w .
w  w
3 3 3 3  3 3 3 3

5
c c
   

    


‘g. 738-740: 78

1 2 3 4 5 0÷

‘g. 738-740: 84

1 2 3 4 5 0÷

‘g. 738-740: 86

1 2 3 4 5 0÷

‘g. 738-740: 87

1 2 3 4 5 0÷

7
c  c
  


‘g. 738-740: 90

1 2 3 4 5 0÷

‘g. 738-740: 91

1 2 3 4 5 0÷

‘g. 755-757: 13

1 2 3 4 5 0÷

1 2 3 4 5 0÷

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