Professional Documents
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
First of all we owe to the grace of Allah Almighty who gave us strength, knowledge
Secondly we would like to thank Ms. Shehla Arifeen for her valuable suggestions and
tips. It would have been difficult for us to complete the project without her worthy
guidance as she, despite of her busy schedule was always eager to provide expert
opinion and suggestions on the subject. We are thankful to her for giving us ample
time and helping us to overcome various problems faced throughout the project.
Finally we would like to thank to all others who assisted and provided help directly or
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Our project is to propose a marketing plan for Nestle Pure Life 0.5 ml water bottle.
Bottled water industry is at the Shakeout stage of product life cycle, increased
awareness about health and other issues, is adding to the promotion of this industry.
Bottled water is often the consumers’ choice for a healthy beverage that gives them a
source of minerals, helps to prevent obesity, and in so doing, reduces the risk of
associated healthcare problems.
For our project, we studied the macro and the micro environment to analyze the
strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats for Nestlé Pure Life. The basic
focus of our project is 0.5 ml water bottle of Nestle Pure Life. Market segmentation
has been done by focusing Nestle Pure life, positioning and perceptual map have also
been discussed.
Our analysis shows that competition in the bottled water industry is tough because
now there are other players like Pepsi (Aqua Fina), Coca Cola (Kinley), Sufi and
Springley. According to Nestle Pure Life manager the industry is growing at the rate
of 100%.
We have proposed certain strategies that will help Nestle Pure Life to improve the
profitability and growth of 0.5 ml bottle by focusing on distribution channel and
increasing availability of the brand as 0.5 ml bottle purchase is entirely on impulse
basis.
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Nestlé Pure Life, is a safe, healthy, easily transportable, pleasant tasting water for the
whole family at a reasonable price.
Nestlé began its entry into the water business in 1969. In 1992, Nestlé was the first
company to dare to launch a mineral water. In 1998, for the first time in its history,
Nestlé associated its name with bottled water: Nestlé Pure Life. The brand was
launched in Pakistan and soon appeared in Brazil, followed by Argentina, Thailand,
the Philippines, China, and Mexico in 2000. In 2001, India, Jordan, and Lebanon
followed, and in 2002, Egypt, Uzbekistan and the United States.
As per now, the Group changed its name to Nestlé Waters, a token of Nestlé's
decisive commitment to the bottled water market, which now represents 9% of its
sales. Today, Nestlé Waters is established in 130 countries and markets about 70
different brands.
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INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
There are around 23 players operating in the bottled water sector, that include all
small competitors, however the major three players include Nestle Pure Life, Kinley
and Aqua Fina. According to industry sources, the number of bottlers scales up well
above 70 during summer season due to increased demand for drinking water in
summer. However, the much publicized laboratory report published by the Pakistan
Council of Research in Water Resources (PCRWR) after conducting a survey of 26
brands in the Rawalpindi and Islamabad region declaring that ‘all the 23 brands
available in the market are contaminated while 10 of them are unsafe for drinking’,
forced the Pakistan Standards and Quality Control Authority (PSQCA) to make it
obligatory for the companies to obtain license from the authority before commencing
operation. A total of 18 companies have so far been registered by the PSQCA.
The bottled water industry is one of the fastest growing industries in Asia. Zenith
reports stunning growth of 45% across 50 countries in Asia, Middle East and North
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Africa. Total sales reached 25,270 million liters, more than double the level of 1995.
The region is now 23% of global consumption with market value at US$ 4,700 mn.
According to Zenith Research and Development Director, ‘the Asian Market is still
very young and it is anticipated that volumes will double again to over 50 million
liters.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
The bottled water market in Pakistan has witnessed annual growth rates of 40 percent,
and after the introduction of Nestlé’s ‘Pure Life’, it had the fastest worldwide growth
in bottled water in at 140%. Recent figures estimate a yearly consumption of about 2
litres per person bottled water. Compared with Thailand’s 43 litres and Philippine’s
15 litres per capita consumption, this seems relatively low. But taking Pakistan’s
population into account, one has to estimate an annual consumption of 318 million
litres. While again, sufficient figures are not available to prove this 964 percent
consumption increase in five years, one is able to conclude that Pakistan is a highly
dynamic and lucrative market.
Market expectations are as high in the retail market of bottled water as in the
household and operations sector for bulk water. Besides these market expectations,
the production of bottled water is also considered quite profitable. It is estimated that
a bottle of 1.5 litres has production costs of PKR 12.51 while it is sold for PKR 22.
The profit is shared between producing corporations, with PKR 0.66-0.83, and
middleman, with PKR 6.66-7.08. By this standard, the producing corporation makes a
profit of 4-5 percent while the middleman makes a profit of 27-30.55 percent.
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Pakistan’s bottled water market comprises of two main segments i.e. retail market and
bulk market. The retail market consists of 0.5 litres, 1.5 litres capacity PET bottles.
The bulk market consist s of home and office delivers in 12 and 19 litres.
There are around 23 players operating in the bottled water sector. However, according
to industry’s sources, this number reaches well above 70 when small unknown
operators crop up during summer owing largely to the lax regulation and ineffective
monitoring of the sector. Nestlé’s Pure Life brand dominates the retail market with a
share of 50 per cent.
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INTENSITY OF RIVALRY
Nestle Pure Life is market leader with market share of 55%. Main competitors of pure
life in market are Aquafina of Pepsi, and Kinley. Some other companies are
Sparkletts, and Sufi, whereas Askari has closed its business in mineral water industry.
Nestle has strict quality controls certified by PSQCA. The competition in market is
based on price and quality and Nestle Pure Life has this competitive edge on its
competitors. Nestle brand name is also synonymous with quality and has a strong
perception in the minds of customers. Competition is based on the fact that which best
brand consumers have in their minds. The main focus of the company is to capture the
minds of its consumers. Nestle Pure Life has gained this share because consumers
trust on this brand is very high.
According to a survey 80% of mind recalls in customers said Nestle Pure Life.
• As water industry is at shake out Stage (source: Asad Ahmed, brand Manager
Nestle Pure Life)
• Competition is weakening there are three main players left in the market
including Nestle Pure life Kinley and Aquafina
THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
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Main substitute to the bottled water is tap water which is easily available on no costs.
Bottled water is covering 7% of Pakistan’s population. The rest of the population is
either having boiled water or filtered water.
NEW ENTRANTS
If some new company will enter in bottled water industry Nestle Pure Life is great
barrier for it because Pure life has very extensive distribution network. Except Nestle
the market is moderate, having no such entry or exit barriers, because still a larger
segment is unserved.
SWOT ANALYSIS
OPPORTUNITIES
1. Profitability:
Increasing awareness is adding to profitability and sales for the strong market palyers.
2. Growth:
Most of the population of Pakistan is using tap water and there is increasing
awareness towards safe and bottled water. There is a huge market which can be
captured by new entrants. Bottled water has only covered 7% of the population.
THREATS
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1. Substitutes:
Bottled water is a part of refreshment beverage market and thus is easily substitutable
by other beverages. Water has many other substitutes such as: juices, tap water,
carbonated drinks, squashes etc. The biggest substitute is tap water.
STRENGTHS
WEAKNESSES
They have two broad categories of competitors, one is of those which are producing
the same product and satisfying the same need those are all other bottled water
companies. While the others are those who are producing the substitute products to
satisfy same need.
There are 23 companies in the bottled water industry of Pakistan. All these are the
competitors of Nestle Pure life. Nestle is the commanding brand among all of them as
it is having the major share of the market.
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They have two broad categories of competitors, one is of those which are producing
the same product and satisfying the same need those are all other bottled water
companies. While the others are those who are producing the substitute products to
satisfy same need.
There are 26 companies in the bottled water industry of Pakistan. All these are the
competitors of Nestle Pure life. Nestle is the commanding brand among all of them as
it is having the major share of the market.
o Tap water
o Filtered water
o Jerry Cans
o Boiled water
o Vey
o Springley (Water Launched by Qarshi).
o Aqua Fina (Water Launched by Pepsi).
o Sufi (Water launched by Sufi).
o Kinley (Water Launched by Coca Cola).
POTENTIAL COMPETITORS:
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1. Aqua Fina:
Pepsi has launched aqua fina nearly a few years back. Aqua Fina has share of 32% in
market. Aqua Fina has captured a large share of market because of its strong brand
name and strong distribution channel. Aqua Fina bottles are available in 0.5litre,
1.5litre, 300ml, 5 gallons sizes.
Aqua fina has very strong distribution. They have direct distribution system. The
product is supplied directly from warehouse to retail outlets without any whole
sellers. Aqua Fina in a few years has started serving to all major cities of Pakistan.
Aqua Fina is also focusing on promotions. Recently they have sponsored Marathon
race in Pakistan. They also give quantitative discounts (2+1, 4+1etc.) Aqua fina is
using reverse osmosis process as Nestle is doing. But their packaging is different from
Nestle. Aqua Fina use polythene wrapper on bottles as well as nitrogen gas for
packing the bottle which keep its packing more tight.
2. Springley:
Springley Natural Mineral Water comes from the most protected natural source of
water deep within the mountainous regions of Northern Pakistan. Naturally rich in
minerals and full of nature's vitality, Springley Natural Water is extracted from pure
underground source from foothills of Himalayas and then filtered and packed at state-
of-the art plant in Hattar NWFP, Pakistan. Qarshi is offering Springley in 500 ml,
1500 ml, and 19 Liter PET Bottles.
Qarshi will be one of the major competitors of Nestle in future because of its brand
name which is associated with natural products and its nation wide distribution.
3. Kinley:
Coca cola has recently launched Kinley. They introduced Kinley with reverse-
osmosis along with the latest technology to ensure the purity of
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product. They go through rigorous testing procedures at each and every location
where Kinley is produced. Because they believe that right to pure, safe drinking water
is fundamental and is a universal need that cannot be left to chance.
Coca cola will be a great threat for Pure Life in future because they can sacrifice
profitability on market share. Coca cola also has very strong distribution channel and
brand name.
Main competitors not only lie among same product category but also among those
who are producing substitute product. And in this case of Nestle this is quite evident
that substitute products are really capturing the market.
Substitute product includes all beverages other than bottled water those are Tap water,
Soft drinks (Pepsi Cola, Coca Cola), Juices (Nestle, Shezan, Country etc.) Energy
Drinks (Red Bull etc), Milk and others. They all are satisfying the same need but each
has its own value and benefits that the customer will prefer if he/she will go for that
product, For example if a Person is thirsty and his preference is Low Price, he will go
for the tap water, of his preference is the product which provides taste along with
fulfilling the basic need of thirst her will go for Soft drinks, if he prefer refreshment
he will go for juices, if he want some energy along with satisfying basic need of thirst
he will go for energy drinks, and if he want something good for health and also useful
to satisfy thirst he/she will be some cold milk.
That is how these substitute products will capture the market and are the competitors
of Nestle. In this regards, soft drinks are the top most competitors of Nestle Pure life
and secondly comes the juices.
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COMPETITOR ANALYSIS
Product: Nestle Pure Life (pure, safe and healthy drinking water)
1) 0.5 ml.
2) 1.5ml
3) 12 lit
4) 19 lit
Place: Retail outlets, drug stores, departmental stores including small shops
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security and deposit for new customers and this remains very helpful in
attracting new customers that are very conscious about deposits.
Trade Promotion:
The major focus of Pure Life is on trade promotion due to increasing competition in
the market from the other two major players that are Kenly and Aqua fina. The PFME
or marketing budget for water is three time greater than the over all standards for the
other products. Now the company is focusing on the retailers because now they are
considered to be very powerful in deciding which brand is to be placed at product
shelf. For that purpose they are heavily incentivized from the pure life and its
competitors. Pure life is giving one bottle on the sale of 12 bottles while other are
giving three bottles on the sale of 12 bottles. But still pure life is heavily demanded
from the retailers due to the high turn over which remains benefit ail for them
KINLEY
Product: Kinley
Place: Retail outlets, drug stores, departmental stores including small shops
SPRINGLEY
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Place: Retail outlets, drug stores, departmental stores including other small shops
AQUAFINA
Place: Supplied directly from warehouse to retail outlets without any whole sellers.
SUFI
Place: Supplied directly from warehouse to retail outlets without any whole sellers.
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Nestle has segmented its market differently for their different Packaging of product.
Their positioning is same for all because the product is same but the market is
different on the basis of size. We are analyzing the segmentation strategy of Nestle
Pure life by dividing it into two categories on the bases of its packaging sizes.
This included all the bottles of available sizes in market that are 0.5 liter to 1.5 liter.
First let us differentiate the market for this type of packaging in broader view.
Market Specification: The whole available market for this type of packaging are the
out door users. Among this available market we have to find out our target market by
segmenting the market and comparing the attributes of market and the product.
Basis of Segmentation: The basis of segmentation used for these sizes of Nestle Pure
life are the combination of both demographics and psychographics factors.
These variables are Age, Education, Income and Purity conscious People.
Age: Through the variable of age we have segmented the market into number of
markets and our target segment according to the age is from 18 and above.
Education: Education is one of the key variables for our market segmentation as
behavior of the people changes with the education level and the market that
we have targeted is the market of literate people who knows the worth of
Purity in their lives. Illiterate person even if they have money they would
not find any attraction in this product but the educated people who know
what purity means to their life and health would certainly attract towards
them and they will prefer to buy Nestle pure life instead of ordinary tap
water while walking roadside when they feel thirsty for the sake of purity.
o Income Level: Income level is another key factor during the segmentation of
market. As income level increase the luxuries of life going to increase and
people comes towards the quality with the increase in income level and
become less price conscious. Our targeted segment according to this aspect is
the market of people whose family income falls in the category of middle,
upper middle or high income.
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o Purity Conscious people: The people who are psychologically very much
health and fitness conscious and they care about the cleanliness and purity of
every thing, are among our target market.
All the people who believes in purity, quality, reliability and do not want to take any
risk for their family.
Market share of Pure Life is around 50 percent while Pepsi has around 17 percent and
Kinley has around 8 percent of over all market.
Among Out door users our target market is the market of those people who are 18 and
above in their age and they have atleast basic education which let them know
the importance of quality in life and people with high profile of income and
psychographically they need to be Purity conscious. The people having all
above qualities are our target market for our brand Nestle Pure Life.
This included the product size of large carton of 12 and 19 liters of water. First we
will differentiate the market for this type of packaging in broader terms.
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Market Specification: The market for this type of packaging is the indoor market.
That uses the product indoor i-e Offices and Home users. So the broader market for
this category is Home and Offices.
Basis of Segmentation: The basis of segmentation used for this size of Nestle Pure
life are also the combination of both demographics and psychographics factors. These
variables are Family size (Organization Size in term of Offices), Income Level and
Purity conscious People.
Family Size: Since our major market is Home and offices therefore for Home market
the Family size is the important demographic variable to identify the target
segment. Here we can divide family size into different categories.
o Small families (Parents + 2 children)
o Medium families (Parents + 3-5 Children)
o Large Families (Parents + More then 5 Children)
For offices our target market are the medium level and large level organization.
According to the Government of Pakistan the medium organization is that which has
the labor force of more then 100 people.
o Income Level: Income level as defined earlier is so important and it can divide
into 5 different categories as defined above and our target segment is the
segment with High and Middle high income for this size of Nestle Pure life.
Here we have not added Middle income for our potential target as they were
there for our bottled water because this packaging of water and use of this
water at home is been discourages at the homes of people with middle income,
they will buy this water when they are on road, in parks or during journey but
they will not use it most of the time for their daily use.
o Purity Conscious People: The people who are psychologically very much
health and fitness conscious and they care about the cleanliness and purity of
every thing are among our target market because only they will buy this
expensive water for their daily drinking usage.
POSITIONING
They position there product on the basis of product attribute that is pure they say that
Nestle Pure life is a “Pure family water”. This is the positioning of the product that is
pure so they are creating perception in the mind of customer that the product is pure
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and whoever wants to have purity in its drinking water should buy Nestle Pure life.
Not only the positioning jingle but the Brand Name itself is positioning the product in
the mind of customer.
The word “Family” in the jingle is actually positioning the nestle that it is not only for
the one person of the family, but it is the whole family drinking water because purity
is important for each and every person of the family.
93% of Pakistan’s population consumes tap water. Awareness is being created that tap
water is no longer safe. . The aqua layer in underground water is contaminated. Water
for bottling is taken from the deepest layer where water quality is better and then it is
processed.
Residential customers
Corporate sector
Retail Market
Travelers
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DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
The distribution network of mineral water industry then it is available nationwide with
a strong network of distributors, all over Pakistan. Monitored and executed by a
highly professional sales team. The common distribution network is as follows;
Company
Distributors
Retailer
Customers
In small cities water bottles are distributed through handling agents. The handling
agents are responsible to distribute it in the particular area. They distribute the bottles
to the sub-distributors. The sub-distributors then take it either to the retail shops or
directly to the customer. But this strategy is only adopted by Nestle Pure Life(one of
the players).
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Handling Agents
Sub Distributors
Retail Shops
Customers
Satisfaction of need
CURRENT NEEDS OF THE TARGET MARKET: The need of the target market
is to have pure and hygienic mineral water which provides good value for money
which is handy and they can carry it to any place. The need of the children is to keep
the bottle in their school bags and can easily carry, Can be used while travelling to
college etc.
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There are good opportunities for nestle Pure life to expand. With increasing
awareness about health people are expected to move towards bottled water. Nestle
Pure Life is an established and trusted brand so the opportunity for them exists.
ECONOMIC: Spending patterns of people have changed. People have become more
health conscious due to increasing awareness about safe and hygienic water. They
prefer to spend more money to get pure and safe products. It is predicted that people
in Pakistan would be ready to spend more on expensive water.
TECHNOLOGICAL FORCES: The market leader in the bottled water industry i.e.
Nestle Pure Life follows the RO process. Other companies in the industry either
follow the reverse osmosis (RO) or distillation process. Some brands have local plants
and some have imported plants setup.
Technology requires expertise and experience. Nestle Pure Life has the best expertise
and experience in this field and its difficult for any other competitor to copy it. It is
difficult for companies to shift from one process to another. It requires huge
investment
SOCIO CULTURAL: It is facing no ethical problems. Some people feel that selling
water is unethical; however growing awareness has created change in thinking. 32%
of diseases in Pakistan are because of drinking contaminated water so people are now
shifting towards safe and hygienic water.
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They can differentiate on bases of providing high quality, and a premium product.
They are the market leaders and can emphasize on this point.
Being a multinational company their brand image is also very strong. Industry as a
whole is also very attractive.
PROSPECTOR
According to the Mile and Snow’s model Nestle Pure Life is a Prospector. They came
as pioneers in water industry. They were the first one to start their new brand Nestle
Pure Life. They have extensive distribution channels and are opportunity seekers.
They are able to respond well to market changes and competitors through strong
customer and market knowledge and hold 55% of market share.
Being a prospector they focus on growth by looking into new market opportunities
and consumers segments.
DEFENDER
AquaFina and Kinley are currently defenders in the industry. They have low price
however offer good quality and are considered safe for drinking purposes. They do
not pay enough attention to new marketing opportunities or product development and
therefore come under defender categories.
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REACTOR
Sufi and Springley are the reactors, they do not have any well defined competitive
strategy and lack a strong distribution channel and have low availability. They do not
have an aggressive marketing approach towards product development as that of its
competitors
Currently the industry is in growth stage, however the Changes in the economy will
affect Nestle Pure Life, if the inflation rate goes up this can lead to an increase in the
cost of production. Inflation in Pakistan has caused the cost of raw material to
increase. The bottling process has become more expensive.
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We conducted research to analyze the potential for 0.5 ml water bottle. Reaserch
objectives were:
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH
Exploratory research helped us identify ways for promoting 0.5 ml water bottle.
Hence, we started off the research process by conducting our study with exploratory
research. Under the exploratory research we conducted
1. Focus groups
2. In-depth interviews and
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Purchase pattern
Our focus of project is 0.5ml water bottle of Nestle Pure Life, we found out that
consumers prefer buying Nestle Pure Life if available, other wise they go for Aqua
fina as their second choice. As it is more ‘on the go’ consumption, consumer wants it
to be available.
Consumption pattern
0.5 ml water bottle is used by consumer, when they are travelling or hanging out with
friends. They purchase it whenever they feel thirsty, as purchase decision is
completely impulse. They like carrying the small bottle with them every where such
as college office etc. on average at least each university going student consumes one
bottle.
Availability
Nestle pure life is available almost at every small shop to every departmental store. So
there weren’t any availability issues.
Most of the respondents use the products of Nestle often. Therefore it’s simply
another of their product being added to the list. The fact that mineral water is sealed
and has passed through the necessary purification processes is an incentive for them
to purchase it. The most important attribute when they purchase Pure Life is that it
adds value to their life.
The Focus group revealed some of the very useful and interesting findings which can
help us in identifying the potential of Nestle Pure Life. The respondent’s top of mind
brand has always been Nestle Pure Life. Those who are moving away from Nestle
Pure Life are doing so because of its higher price, and cheaper packaging (inferior
quality of the seal in recent times) also because as per the participants competitors’
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are offering mineral water. Also some of the respondents proved to be more patriotic
and did not like taking mineral water of any Multinational firm.
The focus group conducted with the students of Lahore School of Economics we
found out that they prefer buying 500ml - 1 Liter bottles on daily basis for regular use
to kill their thirst.
LIMITATIONS OF FINDINGS
The focus group discussion tends to get biased as many respondents try to emphasize
their opinion. Some of the respondents take clue from ideas of others and agree to
what others say, without thinking over it.
IN-DEPTH INTERVIEWS
DATE: 02-02-2009
Nestle Pure Life enjoys strong consumer loyalty towards the brand and Consumer
perception of being it a premium brand. Though consumer purchasing power has
declined due to the financial crunch but it had no effect in nestle pure life sales.
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Nestle Pure Life has maintained itself as the most trusted bottled water which helps in
generating and increasing its sales volume. However, much emphasis is not given to
the promotion of 0.5 ml water bottle, still there is a lot of potential, and lot of sales
can be generated through it. We have used both the marketing techniques which
includes above the line and below the line activities.
According to the Area Sales Manager, they always focus on consumer satisfaction
and to get their feedback we ask consumer about various aspects which includes:
• Consumer preferences
• Brand Loyalty
Consumer mindset is that nestle pure life brought Bottles water international
standards to Pakistan market so they have 100% trust in this brand.
Future Prospects of Neste Pure Life are bright, Nestle Pure Life is one of the few
products of nestle that was launched in Pakistan market and now succeeding world
wide as well.
Retailors and whole sellers were also positive about Nestle Pure Life sales. Retailors
said that consumers top of mind has always been Nestle, and if Nestle is not available
they always complaint about it.
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RESPONDENT PROFILE
GENDER
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid MALE 44 73.3 73.3 73.3
FEMALE 16 26.7 26.7 100.0
Total 60 100.0 100.0
44 (73.33%) were males and 16 (26.67%) were females. This means that the majority
of people who buy Nestle Pure Life are males.
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Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid SMALL SHOPS 21 35.0 35.0 35.0
DEPARTMENTAL
12 20.0 20.0 55.0
STORES
GENERAL STORE 10 16.7 16.7 71.7
HOME DELIVERY 17 28.3 28.3 100.0
Total 60 100.0 100.0
21 (35%) said that they bought at Nestle in small shops, 17 (28.3%) preferred home
delivery, 12 (20%) bought Nestle in departmental stores. This means that a majority
of people buy Nestle at small shops.
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24 (40%) use Nestle water at home, 20 (33.3%) use Nestle in college, 11 (18.3%) use
Nestle water at the office. This means that a majority of people use Nestle water at
home.
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MARKETING
EACH PLAN OF ATTRIBUTE-TASTE
BRAND-APPROPRIATE NESTLE PURE LIFE
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid NO RESPONSE 6 10.0 10.0 10.0
NESTLE
32 53.3 53.3 63.3
PURELIFE
AQUAFINA 12 20.0 20.0 83.3
KINLEY 10 16.7 16.7 100.0
Total 60 100.0 100.0
32 (53.3%) like the taste of Nestle water, 12 (20%) like the taste of Aquafina, 10
(16.7%) like the taste of Kinley. This means that a majority of people like Nestle Pure
Life’s taste.
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50 (83.3%) prefer Nestle based on price while 8 (13.3%) think that Aquafina is better
priced. This means that a majority of people prefer Nestle based on price and Nestle is
a premium priced product.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
43 (71.7%) prefer the quality of Nestle while 12 (20%) think that Aquafina has better
quality. This means that a majority of people prefer Nestle based on quality.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
45 (75%) like the after taste of Nestle while 8 (13.3) like the after taste of Aquafina.
This means that a majority of people like the after taste of Nestle.
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48 (80%) think that Nestle Pure Life is a pure drinking water while 8 (13.3%) think
that Aquafina is a pure drinking water. This means that a majority of people think that
Nestle Pure Life is more pure than Aquafina.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
46 (76.7%) watch TV the most, 11 (18.3%) read magazines and 3 (5%) read the
newspaper. This means that the medium used most in TV followed by magazines and
lastly newspapers.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
39 (65%) watch GEO, 11 (18.3%) watch ARY, 8 (13.3%) watch any English movies
channel and 2 (3.3%) watch AAJ TV. This means that a majority of people watches
GEO.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
37 (61.7%) read the Time magazine, 12 (20%) read Readers Digest and 11 (18.3%)
read any other magazine. This means that a majority of people reads the Time
magazine.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
45 (75%) listen to FM89, 7 (11.7%) listen to FM91, 6 (10%) listen to FM100 and 2
(3.3%) listen to FM103.2. This means that the channel listened to most is FM89 out
of all the radio channels available.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
15 (25%) read Dawn the most, followed by 13 (21.7%) who read Jang, 10 (16.7%)
read The News, 10 (16.7%) read the Daily Times, 7 (11.7%) read The Nation and 5
(8.3%) read the Business Recorder. This means that the newspaper read the most is
Dawn.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
45 (75%) are satisfied with the quality of Nestle and 15 (25%) are not satisfied with
the quality. This means that a majority of people prefer to buy Nestle Pure Life on the
basis of quality.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
53 (83.3%) are satisfied with the price of Nestle Pure Life and 7 (11.7%) are not
satisfied with the price. This means that a majority of people buys Nestle Pure Life
than any other brand.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
45 (75%) prefers Aquafina if Nestle is not available and 15 (25%) prefer Kinley. This
means that a majority of people prefer to buy Aquafina if Nestle Pure Life is not
available.
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RETAILER FREQUENCIES
WHICH BRANDS CARRIED
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid PURE LIFE 16 47.1 47.1 47.1
AQUAFINA 3 8.8 8.8 55.9
SUFI 3 8.8 8.8 64.7
SPRINGLEY 2 5.9 5.9 70.6
KINLEY 8 23.5 23.5 94.1
PURE LIFE &
1 2.9 2.9 97.1
KINLEY
PURE LIFE &
1 2.9 2.9 100.0
AQUAFINA
Total 34 100.0 100.0
16 (47.1%) of retailers carry Nestle Pure Life, 8 (23.5%) carry Kinley, 3 (8.8%) carry
Aquafina, 3 (8.8%) carry Sufi. This means that a majority of retailers carry Nestle
Pure Life.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
30 (88.2%) purchase Nestle Pure Life, 3 (8.8%) purchase Aquafina and 1 (2.9%)
purchase Springley. This means Nestle Pure Life is the most purchased brand.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
20 (58.8%) prefer the taste of Nestle Pure Life, 7 (20.6%) prefer the taste of Sufi, 3
(8.8%) prefer the taste of Aquafina and 1 (2.9%) prefer the taste of Springley. This
means that a majority of people prefer the taste of Nestle Pure Life.
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19 (55.9%) prefer Nestle Pure Life based on price, 5 (14.7%) prefer Aquafina, 3
(8.8%) prefer Springley and 2 (5.9%) prefer Sufi. This means that people prefer to
buy Nestle Pure Life than any other brand of water available.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
21 (61.8%) prefer Nestle based on quality, 6 (17.6%) prefer Aquafina and 5 (14.7%)
prefer Springley. This means that a majority of people like the quality of Nestle Pure
Life than any other brand.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
21 (61.8%) like the after taste of Nestle Pure Life, 4 (11.8%) like Aquafina, 2 (5.9%)
like Springley. This means that a majority like the after taste of Nestle Pure Life than
any other brand.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
26 (76.5%) prefer Nestle in terms of purity, 4 (11.8%) prefer Aquafina and 1 (2.9%)
prefer Springley. This means that a majority of people think that Nestle Pure Life is
more pure than any other brand.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
In the major customer category for 0.8 litre 24 (70.6%) are teenagers, 7 (20.6%) are
men and 3 (8.8%) are females. This means that the major customers of Nestle Pure
Life are teenagers.
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In the major customer category for 1.5 litre 27 (79.4%) are men and 5 (14.7%) are
females. This means that the major customers of 1.5 Litre are males followed by
females.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Out of a total of 44 males, 34 consumed Nestle and 10 did not. Out of 16 Females, 12
consume Nestle and 4 did not consume Nestle. This means that out of the total, 76.7%
consume Nestle and 23.3% do not.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Out of 44 males, 34 used Nestle, 9 used Aquafina and 1 used any other available. Out
of 16 females, 12 used Nestle and 4 used Aquafina. This means that out of the total
76.7% used Nestle, 21.7% used Aquafina and 1.7% used any other available.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Out of 44 males, 19 used Nestle at home, 14 used in college, 10 used at the office. Out
of 16 females, 6 used at college, 5 at home, 2 while eating out and the rest either
during traveling or picnics or office. This means that 40% use Nestle at home, 33.3%
at college, 18.3% at the office and the rest during traveling or picnics or office.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Out of people who were less than 20, 8 used bottled water and 3 did not, from age 21-
35, 23 used bottled water and 4 did not, from 26-30, 14 used bottled water and 3 did
no, from 31 and above, 3 used bottled water and 1 did not. This means that 81.7% of
people of all ages use bottled water and 18.3% do not.
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Out of people who were less than 20, 7 used Nestle water and 4 did not, from age 21-
35, 20 used Nestle water and 7 did not, from 26-30, 14 used Nestle water and 3 did
no, from 31 and above, 4 used Nestle water. This means that 76.7% of people of all
ages use Nestle water and 23.3% do not.
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Out of people who were less than 20, 6 bought 0.5 litre, 4 bought 1.5 litre and 1
bought 19 Litre. From age 21-35, 14 bought 0.5 litre, 3 bought 1.5 litre and 10 bought
19 Litre. From 26-30, 10 bought 0.5 litre, 2 bought 1.5 litre and 5 bought 19 Litre.
From 31 and above, 0 bought 0.5 litre, 1 bought 1.5 litre and 3 bought 19 Litre. This
means that 51.7% bought 0.5 litre, 31.7% bought 19 Litre and 16.7 bought 1.5 Litre.
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Out of 44 males, 34 used Nestle, 9 used Aquafina and 1 used any other available. Out
of 16 females 12 used Nestle and 4 used Aquafina. This means that out of the total
76.7% use Nestle, 21.3% use Aquafina and 1 any other available.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Out of people who were less than 20, 7 used Nestle and 4 used Aquafina. From age
21-35, 20 used Nestle, 6 used Aquafina and 1 used any available. From 26-30, 14
used Nestle, 3 used Aquafina and 0 used any available. From 31 and above, 4 used
Nestle, 0 used Aquafina and 0 used any available. This means that 76.7% used Nestle,
21.7% used Aquafina and 1.7% used any other available.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Out of 10 who bought Nestle at a bakery, 7 bought Nestle and 3 bought Aquafina. All
of the 2 people who bought at a book store bought Nestle. Out of the 12 people who
bought Nestle at a grocery store, 11 bought Nestle and 1 bought Springley. All of the
4 people who bought at a medical store bought Nestle. All of the 6 people who bought
at a departmental store bought Nestle. This means that out of total 88.2% bought
Nestle, 8.8% bought Aquafina and 2.9% bought Springley.
POSITIONING MAP
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VALUE CURVE
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
• Increase promotion
• Increase availability
• Increase awareness among school going children and supply Nestle Pure Life
to schools
• Provide door to door service on monthly basis for convenience of existing and
potential customers.
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COMPETITORS STRENGTH
Distribution muscles are very strong due to their existing distribution for carbonated
soft drinks.
COMPETITORS WEAKNESSES
Low brand equity, market share, image of CSD which is not a sign of healthy image,
lack of brand building or set them on the top of mind of their potential customers.
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Nestle is very proactive in term of their competitors while Aqua fina and
Kinley are very reactive in terms of promotions and pricing. For example
Nestle has increased its 1.5 liter bottle price to Rs.28 from Rs.25 while other
two companies have also done the same. As soon as nestle pure life launched
their international campaign, Pepsi reacted in the same way by launching their
campaign.
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MARKETING PLAN
We have selected the 0.5 ml size of Nestle Pure Life, to re-launch it because
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
There is a good market potential for 0.5 ml because the “on the go consumption”
is increasing. It is due to the awareness that has been recently increased among the
people who are out of home for school, colleges, universities, offices or any other
purposes and demanded water that is safe, reliable and easy to handle for drinking.
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Price:
Price points are determined by Nestle Pure Life. If Nestle people change prices, its
competitors will also change their price accordingly. Now there are companies like
Pepsi, Coca Cola and their brand names are very strong. But Nestle should also
consider the fact that, if Pure Life will increase its price then customers will switch to
other brands because now they have choice of other quality brands. Keeping this in
mind we are not going to bring any change in the price.
Product:
Currently competitors are offering product in sizes of 0.5 ml. such as Aqua Fina and
Kinley. Now in the market there are very strong brands so they give quick response to
every action of Nestle.
Promotional features:
o Take part in events, occasions and trade to expose and advertise their product.
o Town storming activities
o Shop level competition (competition for the best decorated shop)
o Town shops competition
o Event Sponsorships
o Provided computers to schools
o Water tube wells in villages/rural areas.
These activities are effective. They are not commercial; they are conducted as a
responsibility
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Before the entry of Aqua fina and Springley there was no other company who was
doing effective advertisement and promotions as Pure Life is doing. But now Aqua
Fina and Springley are doing very effective advertisement. Pepsi is allocating budget
for advertisement and promotions of Aqua fina. Recently they have sponsored
Marathon race in Pakistan. They also give quantitative discounts (2+1, 4+1etc.)
Currently they are not focusing on advertisements because they are not in situation of
doing heavy production. Currently advertisements are only through billboards.
Distribution Channel:
Distribution channel of Nestle Pure Life is very strong they have nation wide
distribution but Cola and Pepsi have distribution synergy with their carbonated drinks
their distribution channel is also strong. So in future Nestle needs to focus on its
distribution channel and they should try to cover those areas where cola companies
have their networks.
Aqua fina has very strong distribution. They have direct distribution system. The
product is supplied directly from warehouse to retail outlets without any whole
sellers. Aqua fina in two years covered all major cities of Pakistan.
Qarshi will be one of the major competitors of Nestle in future because of its brand
name which is associated with NATURAL PRODUCTS and its nation wide
distribution. Coca cola also has very strong distribution channel and brand name
which will be a threat for Nestle in future.
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Demographic Characteristics
Psychographic Characteristics
0.5 ml bottle is a single serve packaging and is used for out of home consumption.
Usage occasions of 0.5 ml bottle are as follows:
o Schools
o Colleges
o Office
o Traveling
o Picnics
Benefits
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
o Affordable price.
o Handy.
o Females can keep it in their hand bags while children can keep it in their
school bags.
o For on-the-go consumption.
o Healthy and Hygienic.
o Purity.
o Minerals.
o Disposable bottle.
Needs Analysis
The need of the target market is to have pure and hygienic mineral water at an
affordable price which is handy and they can carry it to any place. The need of the
children is to keep the bottle in their school bags and can easily carry it to their
schools while need of the females is to keep the bottle in their hand bags and carry it
to college, university, office and can use it during the traveling.
Nestle Pure life is widely meeting the needs of its target market. The product is
designed in such a way that it is handy and children & females can easily carry it to
any place. While the price of the product is also affordable.
How are the needs of the target market expected to change in the near future?
What about changes in distant future?
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
People are becoming more health conscious and awareness about pure and hygienic
water is increasing rapidly. Over the last few years, bottled water consumption has
increased as compared to other beverages. Nestlé has a good share of the throat.
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Brand Equity
As awareness among consumers is increased for safe and hygienic bottled water,
Nestlé’s brand name is strengthening for high quality processed water.
It is a short term objective. As awareness among consumers is increased for safe and
hygienic bottled water, Nestlé’s brand name is strengthening for high quality
processed water. Nestle pure life do brand tracking every month which includes top of
the mind recall, band recall, last campaign recall and surveys for insisters and
rejecters. 80% of their customers according to their research are insisters. Brand
loyalty and awareness is the specific and measurable outcome which results in more
sales and profitability. The following strengths and weaknesses can be a factor for
improving brand equity.
But when the company will face profitability pressure it will be unable to allocate
many resources for the brand equity development. The company spends much already
on R&D and currently on setting up a new factory.
The percentage of fake brands and look alike brands is increasing which directly
influences Nestlé’s brand name. Thus Nestle has to take protective measures to
further strengthen its brand name and differentiate from others.
Secondly some people are also selling tap water in the empty original bottles of
nestle, by making fake flayers of the Pure Life, so this can also hurt the company and
brand image.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Performance Analysis
Nestle being the market leader has the highest sales and market share in the industry.
Nestle spends more on creating awareness for safe and hygienic bottled water and
there are at least 80% of people who are insisters (i.e. they insist to have only nestle
pure life if it’s not available.) (source: Area Sales Manager, Nestle Pure Life)
Nestlé’s objectives are consistent with the changes in the marketing environment and
target market.
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Marketing Strategies
We are going to opt for product specialization strategy as we are targeting two
segments to be served by this single product.
Target Markets
Psychographics:
0.5 ml bottle is mostly to be used by children while going to school. The consumers
here are children but the buyers are their mothers.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
It is small in size and handy so children can easily keep it in their bags.
Product Strategies
Nestle Pure Life water, in a small, and handy bottle is for out of home consumption.
Pricing Strategies
Price of 0.5 ml bottle is Rs.17. As for this product we want to increase the number of
units sold or increase the number of customers served, in order to decrease long-term
costs as predicted by the experience curve. So if the company gets a cost advantage
over its competitors it can justifiably increase the market share and gain the
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Distribution Strategies
They should go for penetration into the market through strengthening their
distribution channels. Two channels are to be more focused for distribution:
Promotion Strategies
Promotional Strategy must have the objectives, including: sales increases, creation of
brand equity, positioning, competitive or creation of a corporate image. For Nestle
Pure Life, mostly promotions are at point of purchase e.g.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Nestle Pure Life is the pioneer in launching this size i.e. first mover advantage and the
Nestle Pure Life name gives it the main competitive advantage.
Demographic: 16- 30 years age females who are either students or working ladies,
and the mothers of young children
Psychographic: Hygiene and health conscious females who are active and have
awareness towards safe water.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Easy to carry and attractive small bottle used by females who are health conscious and
have awareness and interest towards safe drinking water.
Product Strategies
Nestle Pure Life in a small handy bottle is for out of home consumption.
Pricing Strategies
Distribution Strategies
They should go for penetration into the market through strengthening their
distribution channels. Two channels are to be more focused for distribution:
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Promotion Strategies
Promotional Strategy must have the objectives including: sales increases, product
acceptance (0.5 ml Bottle), creation of brand equity, positioning, competitive or
creation of a corporate image. For Nestle Pure Life, mostly promotions are at point of
purchase e.g.
Nestle Pure Life is the pioneer in launching this size i.e. first mover advantage and the
Nestle Pure Life name give it the main competitive advantage.
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• Punjab: 46%.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
• Sindh: 35%.
• NWFP: 12%.
• Baluchistan: 7%.
Nestle Pakistan is currently producing or refining around 228 million liters of water
annually and it is expected that it will reach around 300 million next year if they will
properly utilized their plant in Karachi.
• 0.5 liter= 5%
• 1.5 liter= 6%
• 5 liter= 30%
• 12 liter= 16%
• 19 liter= 43%
The total usage of Nestle pure life in Punjab (volume) = 46% * 228 million
liters
There are more than 6 million people of Lahore that depends on around 400 tube
wells for drinking water and some other small uses.
Sales in Lahore of 0.5 lit of pure life =Share of 0.5 lit of Lahore * Sales of Punjab
for .5 lit 20%
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
= Rs.15.732 mill.
Now our target for the next year is to increase our sales for 0.5 lit by 20% for year
2009-2010.
So forecasted sales for year 2009-2010 for 0.5 lit = Rs. 15.732 mill (1+20%)
= Rs.18.8789 mill.
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
Sales are varied according to different seasons and we have forecasted our figures
according to that.
% age of
Months sales Sales in Rs
Peak
Season
1 April 7% 1321488
2 May 10% 1887840
3 June 15% 2831760
4 July 15% 2831760
Mid or
Average
Season
Low
Season
9 December 5% 943920
10 January 4% 755136
11 February 4% 755136
12 March 6% 1132704
The budget for advertising and other promotion is also increased by 20% as of sales.
= 2040000
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APPENDIX
CONSUMER QUESTIONNAIRE
• Yes
• No
Indicate our degree of liking for each of the brands of bottled water:
5 4 3 2
1
Kinley
Springley
Sufi
Aqua fina
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
If you use Nestle Pure Life than proceed, if not please stop here
• Daily
• Once in a week
• Once in a month
• Others ___________________________ (Please specify)
5) Are you satisfied with the packaging of ½ litre Nestle Pure Life?
• Yes
• No
If no
6) What do you think can be improved about packing of ½ litre Nestle Pure
Life?
• Color
• Shape
• Material
• Design
• Size
• Others ____________________________ please specify
• Home
• Traveling
• College
• Picnics
• Eating out
• Office
• Any other ______________________ please specify
• Small shops
• Departmental store
• General store
• Others____
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9) Are you satisfied with the availability of ½ litre Nestle pure Life?
• Yes
• No
If not,
11) Which Brand would you prefer if ½ litre packaging of Nestle Pure Life is
not available?
12) How important is each factor in influencing your bottle water purchase
decision:
Most not
least
5 4 3 2
1
Packaging
Purity
Price
Availability
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Aroma
13) Rank the importance of each attribute of Nestle Pure Life in your
opinion:
Most not
least
5 4 3 2
1
Packaging
Purity
Price
Availability
Aroma
For each of the brands, select most appropriate attribute it possesses (you
can select more than one):
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Purity
14) Have you seen the latest advertisement of Nestle Pure Life? If Yes, Which
one?
• She
• Libas
• Me and my wedding
• Time
• Readers digest
• Voyage
• Any other _______________________________ please
specify
• FM 100
• FM 101
• FM 102
• FM 103
• Any other ________________________________ please
specify
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20) Are you satisfied with the quality of ½ litreNestle Pure Life?
• Yes
• No
If no;
• Yes
• No
If 23)
no, What in your view point should be done to the price?
102
24)| PWhich
a g e brand do you think has more appropriate pricing than
Nestle Pure Life?
• Sufi
MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
25) What improvements would you like to suggest for ½ litre Nestle Pure Life
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_________
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Gender:
• Male
• Female
Age:
• Less than 20
• 21-25
• 26-30
• 31 and above
Residential Area
• Defence
• Gulberg
• Model Town
• Others__________ (please specify)
Family Income
RETAILOR QUESTIONNAIRE
Name: ___________________
• Bakery
• Bookshop
• Medical Store
• Grocery
• Departmental Store
• Pure Life
• Aquafina
• Sufi
• Springley
• Kinley
• Any other __________________________ please specify
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
For each of the attributes please select the trait preferred most by the customers.
Who are the major customers of 0.5 litre Nestle pure Life?
o Teenagers
o Women
o Men
o Others ___________ (please specify)
Who are the major customers of 1.5 litre Nestle pure Life?
o Teenagers
o Women
o Men
o Others ___________ (please specify)
What is the consumer feed back you get regarding Nestle Pure Life?
• Excellent
• Good
• Normal
• Poor
o Yes
o No
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
o Daily
o Weekly
o Others _________ (please specify)
Do you get the profit margin on sales of Nestle Pure Life as?
Do you have separate shelf space allocated specially for Nestle Pure Life?
o Yes
o No
Do you face the problem of running out of stocks of Nestle pure life?
o Yes
o No
o Yes
o No
o Yes
o No
o 10% more
o 20% more
o Others _________ (please specify)
• Aquafina
• Sufi
• Springley
• Kinley
• None
• Any other __________________________ please specify
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MARKETING PLAN OF NESTLE PURE LIFE
• Nestle
• Aquafina
• Sufi
• Springley
• Kinley
• Any other __________________________ please specify
What is the reason behind being comfortable while dealing with your selected
brand?
What improvements would you like to suggest for Nestle Pure Life
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________
o Very Good
o Good
o Average
o Bad
o Very Bad
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REFERENCES
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