Dead Tank Breaker

Training Manual

1
 !" #$ % & '
$#() ! * $$+% , - . /-
/ - % !
0 -1 2 3 4 5 - $$6% 1- 3 4
7 $$#! 1- 3 4 5 8 9 * ! 7 :((+!

%
% ' !
$;() ! * '
$<() ) 0 88+ 0 88; *& & !
% "= >?@% - 5 - %
- ' % ! "= >?@
"= % > @
!" @ % "= >?;
;((( A !

• Document 02-1 Intro for 72DT.doc •

• Document 02-1 Intro for 72DT.doc •
 !
! ! ! ! "

# ! !

# $

• % •
• •
• •
• & •

• •
• & "& •

!
#
! ! !

• •
• •

!
' ( ) *+,,

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 !

- *. ! *. / 0! , . /
*. ,- # */0 !

•
!
• "
!

! &

• 1 & " .°2 "30°

• 1 ! 4,°2 3° ! &
4, 4+-

#
4 5 4 64 5 -4. 4,7+ 8#1

!
! (
"
4,,°2 0+4° 4-,°2 .34°

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 ! "# $ #
%$& # '() * !+
( 4,,°2 " 0+4° 4-,°2 " .34°
 , ,,
2 , *3 *.
, ,,- , ,*

( ,4 4

"4-°2 "*0°
# " 9

,!$ -% ' ! %"& #

! !
# !
! ! "
% : 4 :4 4

# "
! #
& ! &

&
!
0 .. !

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 !# ' $! $# % $ $& ! &#
• %#

; !
"

• ." %#

: & ! !
& ! ! $
• "
• " '28

<& & " & !

& " !

&

• / #$#

$ ! '# $!
#
! !

!& ."$'& '0

% !
#
& & ; !
*,, &

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
• 4,,,°2 0 04° ! #
# &

• 0,,,°2 -.04° !

• ,,,°2 *,304° ! ! !
# = 0,,
#

% ! #
!
!

> ?
3,@ 4,@
* "4. #
! !

8 " ! !
! # !
2 A
! !

$& # "!$ '

(
( !

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 $& # ' ! %"& #
! *-!,,,°2
47,,,° ! B "
! % ! :4 C
( D
! !
&
A ! 4 4 . : 4

( "
$

• 4 45 C4: → : 45 C4
• .5 C4: → : 45 4C
• : 45 C4: → :45 4C

" % # C

#
#
! /
& ! !

2 1 1/  B : E :#
# &

C4 :4 > ?
C ! E <F<G
! !

$ $ #"!$#

! $
• <
• '
• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 1 3 !
! !
B
• G

) $

# ! ' %$& # ' ! %"& #

B -,"-,
E :C5 2 : ! :0 #
4
% 3 *4 9 ! %
!
& " " !
*,@ )
& !
& ! &

# ! " !
%
G &

/ 1 1 1/

'%$! # ! 0$
#
2 #

1  B

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 '%$! '% '0
2 1 1/  B
B
B "4+°2 "4,°
B
B
B -,°2 *4-°

'0 $." $'

2 & ! !

"! $# 4 "
& '&$' ! '
/ 5
2 2 . , ,-@
: 5 E ! , ,-@
; *-
! C ,0
C *
( *,
2 $ # ! '0 !$& $'% $ "#$ $% $ & # &&" ! #
$ $4&$$%# # $& & '+

&
; ! ; !
& # &
& ! & C !
% & 9 ! & %

1 ") # !
!

'%$!
2 B B :# 0 4,*- " #
+ 40 !
• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 ! -7 *.- #
4! .,
+- .0 # **,"**.
-,"-4 **- -4 &
4, +
0,!,,," *0! ,3

"4 ! $." $'

2 & &
& $

• 6 $ % $!

1 " ! 2A E -+,!
, + ," ! " ! ! ! *.

• !$##"!$ 0 "0$

,"-,, ,"
0- #

• '" & ' ! $

!
2A -+,

• !$##"!$ !$0" !

" ! 2A E -+,! C ! "

! 2A E -+, &
& #

&

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 16 1 7 1 1

• $ $! "!$(

& ' $! ! ! "

B 2 H #°H 6 #°2 5 470 *-
B H #°H 6 #° 5 .-+ 7 / * 3
B G H #°H 6 #°G / * 3
B H 2 #°2 6 #°H " 470 *-
B 2 #°2 6 #° " 04 / * 3
B 2 #° 6 * 3 #°2 5 04

• !$##"!$(

1$ '*
# '+ 0 0 ! 8 0*#. % '$* #. $ $!
& #. & 9 #& 5
* *. + , 4+ +4* 7 ,, * ,*04- * ,0040 *!,*0!4- *,*!04-I
,
IB

• 6 " $(

&" ' &" 0 $! &" $ $! &" &

". "0 "-
* - 737 *, . 04+ *, , ,* 037* * 037* *, * 037*

• $'# (%

*&" *0 0*&" & 8 0*&" : 0*

* , *00 3, , ,* ,*3 * ,*3. 0

• $& & " $(# : *%

&" * 0 * &" & *0 &" *8 0 : *0

* 7 .3,-- 4 .43, , , 4.43,

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 16 1 7 1 1

• # "!$ & ' $'

* 6 3 *-

• !."$
*H 6 + 3* E ≅ * E
*E 6 , 70 6 33
* E 6 70 6 33 .

$ !& # ;$ !."$ "$# !."$

! 0! %$ +< # $$ ! ! 0! %$ <+< !$ $% # $$
=>?@ '% A>?@ ' $## # $$
B E E
(4- , ,- .. ,, -0
(0 , ,+ 3, , ** +3
(. , *+ * 3 *. ,4 40 , *+
(- , 03 00 7 43 , -* .- 4 03
( , -3 - .+ , 33 73 , -
(3 * -3 *., * ** 4 ** *37 , *- -
( *, 0 4, 40 . 47 0* .
( *4 . +7 0 0 .3 3
( *. 3 7 03 ** - 3- *
(* *0 .4 +3 3 *7 +, *0* 7
( 4, 4 44 *+0 , 0. +3 4-7 -
( 4. .- 3 00 4 , +0 ..3 .
( 0, +, .. - *4, - 333 ,

# & F
8 ! !
):2# #< J 444 G ±4,@

• Document 03-SF6.doc •
 Conversions
CONVERSION FACTORS FOR FREQUENTLY USED UNITS

• Temperature, t

To convert from To Formula

Degrees Celsius Kelvin T°K = T°C + 273.15
Degrees Fahrenheit Kelvin T°K = (T°F + 459.67) / 1.8
Degrees Rankine Kelvin T°K = T°R / 1.8
Degrees Kelvin Celsius T°C = T°K - 273.15
Degrees Fahrenheit Celsius T°C = (T°F - 32) / 1.8
Degrees Celsius Fahrenheit T°F = (1.8 x T°C) + 32

• Pressure, p

Newton/
atm psia In. Hg mm Hg bar Kg/sq cm dyne/ sq meter
sq cm (pascal)
1 14.6960 29.921 760.0 1.01325 1.03323 1,013,250 101,325*
* Denotes exact values for the SI system of units.

• Volume, v

cu in cu ft gal liter cu meter cu cm

-4 -3 -5
1 5.787 x 10 4.329 x 10 0.0163871 1.63871 x 10 16.3871

• Density, d

lb/cu ft lb/gal g/cu cm Kg/cu m = g/l

1 0.133680 0.016018 16.018463

• Specific volume, sp v = l/d

cu ft/lb gal/lb cu cm/g cu m/Kg = l/g

1 7.48055 62.4280 0.0624280

• Length, in., mm.

To convert from To Formula

Inches (in) Millimeters (mm) (In.)x(25.4)=mm
Millimeters(mm) Inches (in) (mm)x(0.03937)=in.

03a - Conversion Factors.docLast printed 1/27/2011 6:40 PM

 Conversions
CONVERSION FACTORS FOR FREQUENTLY USED UNITS

• Moisture content
1ppm (part per million) weight = 8.15 ppm volume

• Torque
1 Kg force = 9.81 N ≅ 1 daN
1 N.m = 0.736 ft.lb = 8.86 in.lb
1 daN.m = 7.36 ft.lb = 88.64 in.lb

Metric bolt size Torque values Torque

For grade 6.8 steel or For grade 8.8 treated steel
A2-70 and A4-70 Stainless steel
Diameter daN.m in.lb ft.lb daN.m in.lb ft.lb
M2.5 0.05 4.4 0.06 5.3
M3 0.09 8.0 0.11 9.8
M4 0.19 16.8 1.4 0.26 23.0 1.9
M5 0.38 33.7 2.8 0.51 45.2 3.75
M6 0.66 58.5 4.9 0.88 78.0 6.5
M8 1.58 140.1 11.6 2.11 187.0 15.5
M10 3.20 23.6 4.27 31.4
M12 4.97 36.6 6.63 48.8
M14 8.67 63.8 11.56 85.1
M16 13.42 98.8 17.90 131.7
M20 26.22 193.0 34.98 257.5
M24 45.68 336.2 60.93 448.4
M30 90.44 665.6 120.65 888.0

The table above shows torque values to be applied if no special instructions are mentioned. Values are for bolted assembly
using flat washers. Both sides of the flat washer, as well as the bolt threads, must be coated with a thin film of either grease or
LOCTITE #222. Respect of these value must be within ±20% unless it is otherwise specified.

03a - Conversion Factors.docLast printed 1/27/2011 6:40 PM

 Conversions
CONVERSION FACTORS FOR FREQUENTLY USED UNITS

• Decimals of an inch (for each 64th)to millimeters

Fractions 64ths of Fractions of 64ths of

Decimals Millimeters Decimals Millimeters
of inch inch inch inch
 1 .015625 0.397  33 .515625 13.097
1/32 2 .031250 0.794 17/32 34 .531250 13.494
 3 .046875 1.191  35 .546875 13.891
1/16 4 .062500 1.588 9/16 36 .562500 14.288
 5 .078125 1.984  37 .578125 14.684
3/32 6 .093750 2.381 19/32 38 .593750 15.081
 7 .109375 2.778  39 .609375 15.478
1/8 8 .125000 3.175 5/8 40 .625000 15.875
 9 .140625 3.572  41 .640625 16.272
5/32 10 .156250 3.969 21/32 42 .656250 16.669
 11 .171875 4.366  43 .671875 17.066
3/16 12 .187500 4.763 11/16 44 .687500 17.463
 13 .203125 5.159  45 .703125 17.859
7/32 14 .218750 5.556 23/32 46 .718750 18.256
 15 .234375 5.953  47 .734375 18.653
1/4 16 .250000 6.350 3/4 48 .750000 19.050
 17 .265625 6.747  49 .765625 19.447
9/32 18 .281250 7.144 25/32 50 .781250 19.844
 19 .296875 7.541  51 .796875 20.241
5/16 20 .312500 7.938 13/16 52 .812500 20.638
 21 .328125 8.334  53 .828125 21.034
11/32 22 .343750 8.731 27/32 54 .843750 21.431
 23 .359375 9.128  55 .859375 21.828
3/8 24 .375000 9.525 7/8 56 .875000 22.225
 25 .390625 9.922  57 .890625 22.622
13/32 26 .406250 10.319 29/32 58 .906250 23.019
 27 .421875 10.716  59 .921875 23.416
7/16 28 .437500 11.113 15/16 60 .937500 23.813
 29 .453125 11.509  61 .953125 24.209
15/32 30 .468750 11.906 31/32 62 .968750 24.606
 31 .484375 12.303  63 .984375 25.003
1/2 32 .500000 12.700 1 64 1 25.400

03a - Conversion Factors.docLast printed 1/27/2011 6:40 PM

•

!"# $ %
$ ! &&
" ' % (
$ !
# $
•
$ )*
)* % &
# $
+
• ''(

# $
$ ! ,
# % !"#
% ,
! && "
• ) *( )+ , -
, !
$ $

% $ !"# , %
$ ! &&
" '
• ) *( )+ , . -
&& " $
& ,
& $
!"# , $ $
$ ' &
•
, $ ' - !"#
(

)./ ,
%
 ! "#° $
% # ! "#° $

& ' ()*

+ , + ' ()*
- ./&!

- ./& 0 0

! "#° $ #
! 1 # !
.
"#° $ (

()*
()*
23#° 4 *#° $

• Document 05-Gas Monitoring.doc •

 S F 6 G a s P r e s s u r e fo r D T 1 4 5
F o r a N o m in a l F illin g P r e s s u r e o f 6 .8 b a r s r e la tiv e s ( 9 8 .6 P S IG ).
S F 6 D e n s ity o f 5 1 .7 1 k g /m 3 ( 3 .2 lb /c u ft)

D eg. C D eg. F B a r R e la tiv e P S IG

-3 4 -2 9 .2 3 .3 6 4 8 .7 2
-3 2 -2 5 .6 3 .6 8 5 3 .3 6
-3 0 -2 2 4 .0 2 5 8 .2 9
-2 8 -1 8 .4 4 .3 8 6 3 .5 1
-2 6 -1 4 .8 4 .7 6 6 9 .0 2
-2 4 -1 1 .2 5 .1 5 7 4 .6 8
-2 2 -7 .6 5 .4 1 7 8 .4 5
-2 0 -4 5 .4 8 7 9 .4 6
-1 8 -0 .4 5 .5 4 8 0 .3 3
-1 6 3 .2 5 .6 1 8 1 .3 5
-1 4 6 .8 5 .6 8 8 2 .3 6
-1 2 1 0 .4 5 .7 4 8 3 .2 3
-1 0 14 5 .8 1 8 4 .2 5
-8 1 7 .6 5 .8 7 8 5 .1 2
-6 2 1 .2 5 .9 4 8 6 .1 3
-4 2 4 .8 6 .0 0 8 7 .0 0
-2 2 8 .4 6 .0 7 8 8 .0 2
0 32 6 .1 4 8 9 .0 3
2 3 5 .6 6 .2 0 8 9 .9 0
4 3 9 .2 6 .2 7 9 0 .9 2
6 4 2 .8 6 .3 4 9 1 .9 3
8 4 6 .4 6 .4 0 9 2 .8 0
10 50 6 .4 7 9 3 .8 2
12 5 3 .6 6 .5 4 9 4 .8 3
14 5 7 .2 6 .6 0 9 5 .7 0
16 6 0 .8 6 .6 7 9 6 .7 2
18 6 4 .4 6 .7 3 9 7 .5 9
20 68 6 .8 0 9 8 .6 0
22 7 1 .6 6 .8 7 9 9 .6 2
24 7 5 .2 6 .9 3 1 0 0 .4 9
26 7 8 .8 7 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0
28 8 2 .4 7 .0 7 1 0 2 .5 2
30 86 7 .1 3 1 0 3 .3 9
32 8 9 .6 7 .2 0 1 0 4 .4 0
34 9 3 .2 7 .2 6 1 0 5 .2 7
36 9 6 .8 7 .3 3 1 0 6 .2 9
38 1 0 0 .4 7 .4 0 1 0 7 .3 0
40 104 7 .4 6 1 0 8 .1 7
S h ad ed area s h ow s S F 6 liq u ef ac tion s tag e. D O N O T F IL L O R T O P U P

• Document 05-Gas Monitoring.doc •

!"# " $

"'

" "
"

"' *
)

"
%

" )
( ) "'

"
&"

&" " "

• Document 05-Gas Monitoring.doc •

• Document 05-Gas Monitoring.doc •
• Document 05-Gas Monitoring.doc •
• Document 05-Gas Monitoring.doc •
 !" #
$ %&' ( !" # )&* $+,
-'
. /
) /
& 0
1
$ 0
2 / 3 /
4
+
/
(5 6 /
.
) (5 6 /
&
1 /
$
2 / / ! ( 3 6 ( /,
'
4 3
+ " /
3
 ! " !
#$ %

&

' (
" !
)
*

'

!#

+ ,

% ,

' )
%
+#' +
*
#

'
+
#-
)) #
 ,

+ !
)
#-
#

- % )
#- +

+#- " !
!

-
# .
( " !
/* 0 #

' " !
!
 #

&

! " !
#$ %

* -

' * (
" !
& ) +#

+ -

'

+ !#
% - ,

- +
! *
#

- ,

' )
)
) +
%#

- +
#- . (
" ! /* 0
#

- " ! &
!
#
•
•
•
• !"#
•

• $ %
•
• & %
•
• '
• '
• &
• (

)) "* +, "* ),

- - -
' ., +/ ., +/ .0 + ., .
') */ ) .) 0 */ ) .) 0 00 */ /
' ., /1 0 /1 0 2 /)
' .* ) 0 )0 . .., ).
'. *., .22 *,* ./1 *+, *,,
' *, /., 0,0 01/ *1. 2*2 0))
' */ +., 2*2 0++ *+)

• Document 07-Maintenance.doc •
 J4

!" #! $ ± %$

& '
( ) )
* +) )

• Document 08-Mechanism.doc •
 !

J7

,
!" #! ,-

& '
( ) )
* . +) )

• Document 08-Mechanism.doc •
 ! " # $" !!
! % !
& % ' ( $" ) $" ! !

• Document 09-Mechanism.doc •
* + , " #
$" !! - "

• Document 09-Mechanism.doc •
. ,
.

# $" !!

• Document 09-Mechanism.doc •
Acceptance Criteria
DT1-72.5 F1
Timing of Main Contacts
Closing (Rated V) 82-94 ms
Closing (MinV) 80-96 ms
Closing (Max V) 80-96 ms
Synchronism (a, b, c) <=4 ms
Opening (Rated V) 25-31 ms
Opening (Min V) 26-36 * ms
Opening (Max V) 25-29 ms
Synchronism (a, b, c) <=2 ms
Reclosing Time (Toc) t300 ms
* Min voltage trip at 48 V DC spec. is 31-40 ms

Breaker Travel
Stroke 105-113 mm 4.13 -4.45 in
Overtravel - closing <4.5 mm <0.177 in
Overtravel - tripping N/A mm N/A in
Velocity - closing 1.6-2.4 m/s 5.25-7.87 ft/s
Velocity - tripping 2.9-3.5 m/s 9.51-11.48 ft/s
X7 (7 ms after contact separation) >20.3 mm >0.799 in
Charging time closing spring <= 10 s

Electrical Resistance of Current Path

Measured with minimum of 100 A - 2500 A breaker 124-156 P:
Measured with minimum of 100 A - 3000 A breaker (Al cond., porcelain) 60-90 P:
Measured with minimum of 100 A - 3000 A breaker (Cu cond., composite) 30-45 P:

Breaker Pressure
SF6 - nominal pressure (pe @ 20qC) for -30qC application MPa 0.68 (98.6 PSIG)
SF6 - nominal pressure (pe @ 20qC) for -40qC application MPa 0.48 (69.6 PSIG)
SF6 - alarm pressure (pe @ 20qC) MPa 0.38 (55 PSIG)
SF6 - lockout pressure (pe @ 20qC) MPa 0.35 (50 PSIG)

areva_cb_specs.docLast printed 03/02/04 3:38 PM

• Document 12-Notes.doc • Page 1 of 4
• Document 12-Notes.doc • Page 2 of 4
• Document 12-Notes.doc • Page 3 of 4
• Document 12-Notes.doc • Page 4 of 4
  

! " # $

% $#

&

• Document 01-Index.doc •