Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PROJECT REPORT
ON
AS SUMMER TRAINEE
IN
SUBMITTED TO:
HEMCHANDRACHARYA NORTH GUJARAT UNIVERSITY,
PATAN
SUBMITTED BY:
MAHESH.J. RAVAL
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 1
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
DECLARATION
I, Mr. Mahesh. J. Raval do hereby declare that the project report titled
“Awareness about company fixed Deposits” is a genuine research
work undertaken by me and it has not been published anywhere
earlier.
Date:
Place:
Mahesh. J. Raval
SKSBM, Patan.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 2
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 3
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Prof.
S.K. School of Business Management,
Patan.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 4
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
PREFACE
It is true that the world outside your cozy home is many a time
quite different from what you have perceived. Similarly, it is
possible that the theoretical knowledge acquired in the classroom
may differ from the practical knowledge.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 5
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
ACKNOWLEGDEMENT
Last but not the least; my heartfelt love for my parents, whose
constant support and blessings helped me throughout this project.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 6
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This project has been a great learning experience for me; at the same
time it gave me enough scope to implement my analytical ability. This
project as a whole can be divided into two parts:
The first part gives an insight about the Fixed Deposit and its
various aspects. It is purely based on whatever I learned at
Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd. One can have a brief knowledge
about Fixed Deposit and all its basics through the project. Other
than that the real servings come when one moves ahead. Some
of the most interesting questions regarding Fixed Deposit have
been covered. Some of them are: why has it become one of the
largest financial intermediaries? How investors do choose
company to invest in Fixed Deposits? Most popular stocks
among fund managers, most lucrative sectors for fund
managers, a special report on Fixed Deposit, does fund
performance persists and the topping of all the servings in the
form of portfolio analysis tool and its application.
All the topics have been covered in a very systematic way. The
language has been kept simple so that even a layman could
understand. All the data have been well analyzed with the help
of charts and graphs.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 7
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 8
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
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S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 12
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 13
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
CORPORATE PROFIL
Wealth Management
Broking & Distribution
Commodity Broking
Portfolio Management Services
Fixed Deposits and Bonds
Institutional Equities
Private Equity
Investment Banking Services and
Principal Strategies
In 2006, the Company placed 9.48% of its equity with two leading
private equity investors based out of the US – New Vernon Private
Equity Limited and Bessemer Venture Partners.
The company got listed on BSE and NSE on September 9, 2007. The
issue which was priced at Rs.825 per share (face value Rs.5 per share)
got an overwhelming response and was subscribed 27.18 times in
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 14
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
As of end of financial year 2008, the group net worth was Rs.7 bn and
market capitalization as of March 31, 2008 was Rs.19 bn.
For year ended March 2008, the company showed a strong top line
growth of 91% to Rs.7 bn as compared to Rs.3.68 bn, last year. New
businesses like investment banking, asset management and fund
based activities have contributed to this growth.
Credit rating agency Crisil has assigned the highest rating of P1+ to
the Company’s short-term debt program.
CHART- 1
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 15
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Vision :
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Values(Mission):
Passion & Attitude High energy and self motivated with a “Do It”
attitude and entrepreneurial spirit.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 17
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
2009
• Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd. enters 'Limca Book of Records' for
creating India's largest dealing room in Mumbai
• MOSL was 'Rated No.1 – Best recommendations Mid & Small Caps'
and won awards in 3 out of 4 categories at the Starmine India
Broker Rankings 2009 from Thomson Reuters
2008
• MOSL awarded the prestigious Nasscom - CNBC TV 18 IT User
Award - 2008
• MOSL awarded 'The Best Franchisor in Financial Services' by
Franchisee World Magazine 2008 for the second consecutive
year
• MOSL creates one of India's largest Equity Dealing & Advisory
rooms; spread over 26,000 sq ft in Malad, Mumbai
• Motilal Oswal's India Business Excellence Fund raised USD 125
million, 25% higher than the initial target of USD 100 million
• D & B survey rates MOSL as India's top Broking House in terms
of total number of trading terminals
• MOSL alliance with IDBI Bank to offer Online Trading Services
• Asia Money Brokers poll 2007 rates Motilal Oswal Securities
Ltd. - Best Overall Country Research - Local Brokerage
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 18
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
2007
• The Strategic partnership between MOSL and SBI - EZtrade -
reaches an important milestone i.e. in less than a year it has
managed to sign up more than 10,000 customers
• Starts Knowledge First campaign
• Motilal Oswal was perceived as the most Research driven stock
trading player - Starcom Mediavest Survey
• Introduces a separate brand for Private Client Group - Purple
• Motilal Oswal Commodities Broker Pvt Ltd (MOCBPL) bagges
Globoil India's prestigious 'Outstanding Commodity Broking
House 2007' Award
• Motilal Oswal Financial Services ltd. gets listed on the BSE &
NSE
• Mr. Motilal Oswal - Chairman and Managing Director has been
appointed as a member of the Managing Committee of Indian
Merchant Chambers.
• Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd files RHP with SEBI for an
IPO
• Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd. features as a case study in
Harvard Business School
• Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd ties up with Punjab
National Bank to offer online trading to its customers
2006
• Organizes the second India Conference with Bear Stearns New York
featuring discussion panels and presentations by prominent business
leaders and senior management of Indian companies in banking,
technology, healthcare, consumer, oil and gas, infrastructure and
other key sectors.
• Launches the India Business Excellence Fund (IBEF), a US$ 100 mn
India focused Private Equity Fund.
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
2005
• Organizes the first India Conference with Bear Stearns in New York.
India’s largest such conference of its kind in the US.
• Asia money Brokers Poll 2005 rates Motilal Oswal Securities - Best
Local Brokerage, MOSL Independent Research House, Best in Sales
and Service.
• Launches two new Portfolio Management Schemes - Value Hedging
for derivatives and Discover Value for the Rs. 5 lakh to Rs. 50 lakh
category.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 20
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
2004
• Presence expanded to 270 outlets in 150 cities and 20 states.
• Value PMS delivers a whopping 160% post tax returns for the period
ended April
• Bulls Eye PMS - A momentum based PMS launched.
• Start of the Solid Research Solid Advice campaign.
2003
• Enters the mutual fund and IPO distribution business.
• MOSt Portfolio Management Services launched with Mr. Raamdeo
Agrawal as the Portfolio Manager. Uniquely structured performance
related fees.
• Inquire team is successful in capturing the uptrend in Banking, Auto
and Infrastructure sectors.
• Received the Asia Money award for the Best Overall Domestic
Research House-Mega funds.
• Crossed 15,000 Depository accounts.
• 9 own branches setup at 7 cities to provide Equity Advisory Services.
More in the pipeline.
• 150 outlets in 110 cities across 18 states & one Union Territory in
India manned by 1000 people servicing over 15,000 Retail and
Institutional Investors.
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
2002
• Mr. Navin Agarwal, Head of Equity Research & Institutional sales,
inducted in the Board of Directors.
• MOSt consolidates its retail operations & upgrades its IT / Back
Office infrastructure to cater to its growing network of branches,
Franchisees and Channel Partners.
• Received the Asia Money Award - 2nd best among Indian Brokerage
firms.
• Retail network completes coverage of 100 cities in India.
• Direct servicing of HNI clients is initiated.
• Crosses 10,000 Depository accounts.
2001
• Legendary marketing guru Shunu Sen’s services taken to revitalise
retail marketing strategy and branding efforts.
• Starts offering Derivatives products and advisory services on both
BSE as well as NSE.
2000
• Received the Asia Money award for the Best Domestic Equity house.
• Both Mr. Motilal Oswal and Mr. Raamdeo Agrawal receive Rashtriya
Samman Patra from Central Board of Direct Taxes for being amongst
the top 50 tax payers in India from FY94-FY98.
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
1999
• Mr. Raamdeo Agrawal starts attending legendary billionaire investor
Warren Buffett’s Annual General Meetings of Berkshire Hathway Inc.
He still continues to attend it every year.
• The Wealth Creation Study started in 1996 culminates into Wealth
Creation Seminar and Awards function in 1998.
• First Stock Broking house to brand its services as a research and
advice based broker.
• “Wealth Creation” Campaign started.
• www.MotilalOswal.com launched. First broking house in India to go
on the web.
• Becomes a Depository Participant of National Securities Depository
Limited (NSDL).
• Inducts Mr. Ivan Mathias, former country head of Watson Wyatt
Worldwide, on its Board to Directors to shape HR initiatives.
1998
• Mr. Motilal Oswal joins the Governing Board of The Stock Exchange,
Mumbai.
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
1996
• Wealth Creation Study started. First of its kind study initiated to
identify biggest and fastest wealth creating companies in Indian Stock
markets.
1995
• “Motilal Oswal” gets incorporated as Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd.
1994
• MOSt acquires NSE Membership and plans for major expansion of
its retail network.
• Inquire (Indian Equity Research) is formally created at a 2500 sq. ft
office in South Mumbai with bigger and better quality infrastructure
than the corporate office. Since then nearly 20% of revenue is
allocated to research. First Domestic Stock broking house to have such
a strong Research focus.
• “Motilal Oswal” enters Institutional Broking business.
1990
• After just three years in the business, “Motilal Oswal” is formed
through acquisition of membership on The Bombay Stock Exchange
(BSE). Three more memberships taken in later years.
1987
• Mr. Motilal Oswal and Mr. Raamdeo Agrawal lay the foundation of a
great partnership by starting a sub-broking firm. The venture stands
out from the rest due to their approach of Research-based broking
even when sub-brokers.
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TESTIMONIALS
"I have glanced through the 11th Wealth Creation Study and it indeed
is informative."
-Mr.Raymond N. Bickson
Managing Director, The Indian Hotels Company Ltd.
"Firms like Motilal Oswal are playing a very major role of taking the
equity cult deep into the rural areas through presence in 4000
terminals throughout the country in electronic trading".
-Shri Prithviraj Chavan,
Minister of State in the Prime Ministers Office,
Government of India,
At the Bear Sterns 2nd Annual India Conference,
September 2006
-Business India
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Oswal. They have risen to the top because of their single-minded focus
on investment philosophy and did not deviate despite swings in the
market.
Therein lies a lesson. If they can do it, so can others. Never try to
reinvent the wheel; follow the leader and you have plenty of them in
the Indian market.”
-Sandeep Shenoy,
Strategist, Pioneer Intermediaries
“One can define the service of Motilal Oswal Securities as: To give real
service you must add something which cannot be bought or measured
with money; and that is sincerity and integrity followed by dedicated
support from all departments of the office".
-A Business Associate
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ORGANIZATION PROFILE
This has been a strong belief of Mr. Motilal Oswal and he has not only
practiced it himself but also made efforts to inculcate similar values in
the employees of the organization.
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Mr.AshutoshMaheshwari
CEO – MOIAPL
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Mr.Vishal Tulsyan
CEO - MOPEAPL
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MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Mr.Rajat Rajgarhia
Director – Research
Mr. Rajat Rajgarhia started his career with his family run broking
business in equities.
Mr. Rajgarhia then went on to head the research team and now has
been associated with MOSL for over 7 years.
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S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 33
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Mr.JayeshParekh
Director - Institutional Sales
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Mr.ManishShah
AssociateDirector,
BusinessStrategyand
Product Development
Mr. Manish Shah is a graduate from the Institute of Cost and Work
Accountants of India and a Certified Financial Analyst from the
Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts of India.
Mr. Shah had a brief stint with a proprietary firm KG Vora in 1991,
where he was involved in developing the IPO Business. In June 1992,
he joined Info -Invest Group as Research Analyst and later was
responsible for developing the Institutional and Retail business. He
then worked as a manager at Mafatlal Securities Ltd from July 1995.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 35
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Mr.NitinRakesh
CEO, Asset Management Business
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The organization finds its strength in its team of young, talented and
confident individuals. Qualified professionals carry out different
functions under the able leadership of its promoters, Mr. Motilal
Oswal and Mr. Raamdeo Agrawal. Our talented pool of people
comprises qualified and experienced professionals with an established
track record. We believe that our management's entrepreneurial spirit,
strong technical expertise, leadership skills, insight into
market/customer needs provide us with a competitive strength which
will help us implement our business strategies.
Focus on Research:-
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 37
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Wealth Management:-
Financial planning for individual, family and business wealth creation
and management needs. These are provided to customers through our
Wealth Management service called ‘Purple’
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 40
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Commodity Broking:-
Through Motilal Oswal Commodities Broker (P) Ltd our fully owned
subsidiary; we provide commodity trading facilities and related
products and services on MCX and NCDEX. Besides access to the best
of research in the form of Daily Fundamentals & Technical Reports on
highly traded commodities, our clients also get access to our exclusive
Customized Trading Advice on both the trading platforms. We offer
these services through our branches, Business Partner locations, the
internet and mobile channels
Motilal Oswal group has applied to the regulatory bodies for a license
to operate as a Domestic Asset Management Company (Mutual Fund)
and we expect to begin operations soon.
Fixed Deposits and Bonds:-
Motilal Oswal group has worked on fixed deposits and bonds which
have issued by the various companies. Such fixed deposits and bonds
have used by the companies to fulfill their capital needs only. Motilal
Oswal Securities Ltd. has offered safety and securities of the
investment, invested by he investors.Anybody can enter/ exit in/from
the fixed deposit and bonds schemes.
Institutional Equities:-
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Investment Banking:-
Private Equity:-
MOPEAPL will manage and advise the fund and other private equity
funds, which may be raised in the future. In its final closing, in
December 2007, the fund obtained commitments of US$125 mn (Rs.4,
875 mn) from investors in India and overseas. The Fund has
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 42
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Introduction:-
The slump in the capital markets and the large amounts of losses by
investors in IPOs are but a couple of factors for this hunt for security
by investors, even at the cost of lower returns. The central bank, RBI,
and the market regulator, SEBI, have been attempting to rein in
unscrupulous operators from cashing in on this rush for FDs. In fact,
between 1994 and 1996 a few states like Tamil Nadu saw a literal
explosion of FD offers with promises of impossible returns like 36 per
cent to even 50 per cent per annum in some cases. A number of
gullible investors saw their savings go up in smoke at the hands of
such corporate entities. It is only recently that credit rating has been
made mandatory for FD raising exercises, as were prudential norms.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 44
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Luckily in India there a number of avenues for such investors, with the
most popular forms being:
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Provident funds and public provident funds are also excellent areas of
investment and offer both initial and a continuing tax advantage.
There are added benefits such as the existence of a facility for partial
withdrawals, attractive rates of returns and immunity from
attachment of a court decree. If you are on the hunt for a tax-sheltered
current income then give preference to income-oriented units and
public sector bonds as rates of return are more attractive than other
fixed income avenues with similar tax benefits.
Proposition: In the last two or three years the hotel industry has been
moving down. Most of the stocks have taken a beating. Foreign players
have also started moving into the market. The general economic
depression coupled with the S-E Asian crisis and the nuclear blasts
have taken their toll on the industry. Recent trends indicate a shift in
fortunes for the industry as a whole and especially for a few players.
.
Fixed Deposit:-
What is a fixed deposit?
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 46
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However you need to remember that FDs are safe only as long as they
are parked in large bank. Now a day, the banks & financial market is
becoming very competitive.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 47
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CHART-2
Here the Chart shows that Investors invest their money in the Fixed
Deposits for particular time period on particular interest rate. If the
interest rate raise then the amount of the investment is also increased
and if the rate is fall then the investment is decreased. The investors
will get the amount with increment or decrement on particulars time
period if the rate is respectively increased or decreased .The main
benefits of the Fixed Deposit is that investors can anytime switch it if
it does not give proper return.
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There are two types of Fixed Deposit in India. One is Fixed Deposits
in Banking Sector and other is Non- Banking Fixed Deposits. In Non-
banking Fixed deposits, various companies, Private and Public
Institutes and post Offices provide the Fixed Deposit Services. Non-
banking FDs are called Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs)
Fixed Deposit.
Bank fixed deposits are one of the most common savings scheme open
to an average investor. Fixed deposits also give a higher rate of
interest than a savings bank account. The facilities vary from bank to
bank. Some of the facilities offered by banks are overdraft (loan)
facility on the amount deposited, premature withdrawal before
maturity period (which involves a loss of interest) etc. Bank deposits
are fairly safer because banks are subject to control of the Reserve
Bank of India.
Features:-
Bank deposits are fairly safe because banks are subject to control of
the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) with regard to several policy and
operational parameters. The banks are free to offer varying interests
in fixed deposits of different maturities. Interest is compounded once
a quarter, leading to a somewhat higher effective rate.
The minimum deposit amount varies with each bank. It can range
from as low as Rs. 100 to an unlimited amount with some banks.
Deposits can be made in multiples of Rs. 100/-.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 49
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Returns:-
The rate of interest for Bank Fixed Deposits varies between 4 and 11
per cent, depending on the maturity period (duration) of the FD and
the amount invested. Interest rate also varies between each bank. A
Bank FD does not provide regular interest income, but a lump-sum
amount on its maturity. Some banks have facility to pay interest every
quarter or every month, but the interest paid may be at a discounted
rate in case of monthly interest. The Interest payable on Fixed
Deposit can also be transferred to Savings Bank or Current Account of
the customer. The deposit period can vary from 15, 30 or 45 days to 3,
6 months, 1 year, and 1.5 years to 10 years.
TABLE-1
Advantages:-
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Bank deposits are the safest investment after Post office savings
because all bank deposits are insured under the Deposit Insurance &
Credit Guarantee Scheme of India. It is possible to get a loan up to75-
90% of the deposit amount from banks against fixed deposit receipts.
The interest charged will be 2% more than the rate of interest earned
by the deposit. With effect from A.Y. 1998-99, investment on bank
deposits, along with other specified incomes, is exempt from income
tax up to a limit of Rs.12, 000/- under Section 80L. Also, from A.Y.
1993-94, bank deposits are totally exempt from wealth tax. The 1995
Finance Bill Proposals introduced tax deduction at source (TDS) on
fixed deposits on interest incomes of Rs.5000/- and above per annum.
Disadvantages:-
Bank Fixed deposit Rate are lower than non banking fixed Deposit
Rate and so if the market is high investor of bank FDs get low returns
on their investment compare than Others.
How to apply:-
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NBFCs are small organizations, and have modest fixed and manpower
costs. Therefore, they can pass on the benefits to the investor in the
form of a higher rate of interest.
Definition:
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amount will be the core amount and you can deposit up to ten times of
the core amount every quarter.
2. Cumulative Deposits:
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for Monthly Income Plan and B for Quarterly Income Plan. Company
put schemes C for Cumulative FD plan.
NON-CUMULATIVE DEPOSITS
TABLE-2
SCHEME A
MONTHLY INCOME PLAN
Period Mini. Amount(Rs.) Rate of
Interest (%)
1yrs. 15000 11.00%
2yrs. 15000 11.50%
3yrs. 15000 12.00%
TABLE-3
SCHEME B
QUARTERLY INCOME PLAN
Period Mini. Amount(Rs.) Rate of
Interest (%)
1yrs. 10000 11.00%
2yrs. 10000 11.50%
3yrs. 10000 12.00%
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CUMULATIVE DEPOSITS
TABLE-4
SCHEME C
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3. Reinvestment Deposits:-
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INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
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Investment Drawbacks:
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Investor has to fill the application form completely and assure that all
the columns should be filled up carefully, neatly and sign on every
correction if any.
After filling the form, investor should join the cheque favoring the
COMPANY NAME and crossed “Account Payee only “should be
deposited with particular bank mentioned by the F.D.Department.
If investor has not particular bank account, he or she can send
demand draft directly to F.D. Department of Company.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 60
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Deferred fixed annuities are not as secure as the fixed deposits with
the banks as they are not guaranteed by the government, but the risk
feature remains very low as the company provides the customer with
full insurance cover. Even in the INDIA, the annuities are not
guaranteed by the government as it is the case with fixed deposits up
to a certain limit. Fixed deferred annuities are solely reliable on the
smooth running of the companies business. So while fulfilling your
security objective you must keep in view the financial reliability of the
company so that you do not get into contract with a poor performing
company.
Considering that the time frame that one needs to invest for is short in
nature then investing in fixed deposits will prove a better investment
as accumulation here will be more than the deferred annuity plans.
Fixed deferred annuity plans in there beginning years require lot of
expenditure in there proper allocation and processing so they do not
give attractive returns to the short term investors. Fixed deposits are
ideal in short term as they have maturity period ranging from a single
month to a couple of years.
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fixed deposits may offer a specified rate of interest for a fixed period of
time but the rates cannot remain the same forever, rates do change as
per the real market scenario and the policy decisions on a continues
basis. No institution guarantees the renewal interest rates, generally
for shorter durations low rates are offered than the long term
contracts in case of fixed deposits.
Tax Savings:-
Safety:-
Fixed Deposit is virtually risk-free. The initial sum of money that you
invest is returned to you with interest when Fixed Deposit matures
and the interest rate is guaranteed. With other types of investments,
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Regular Income:-
Fixed deposits earn fixed interest rates for their entire tenure, which is
usually compounded quarterly. So, those who want an income on a
regular basis can invest into fixed deposits and use the interest rate as
their income. This makes a fixed deposit very popular way of investing
money for retirees.
Saves tax:-
Easy Withdrawal:-
While the money invested in stock markets may give you a return of
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 64
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
20% the fixed deposits will yield only about 10%. So, the money
grows slowly in the case of fixed deposits. A fixed deposit won't give
you the same returns that you may get in the stock markets. For
instance a stock-portfolio may raise 20-30 per cent in a good year
whereas a fixed deposit typically earns only 7-10 per cent.
Taxes: -
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 65
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 66
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
OBJECTIVES OF RESEARCH
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 67
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
DATA SOURCES
Research is totally based on primary data. Secondary data can be used only
for the reference. Research has been done by primary data collection, and
primary data has been collected by interacting with various people. The
secondary data has been collected through various journals and websites and
some special publications of MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 68
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
SAMPLING
Sampling procedure:
The sample size of my project is limited to 116 only. Out of which only
82people attempted all the questions. Other 34 not investing in Fixed
Deposits attempted only 2 questions.
Sample design:
Data has been presented with the help of bar graph, pie charts, line graphs
etc.
Limitation:
Time limitation.
Research has been done only at Mehsana.
Some of the persons were not so responsive.
Possibility of error in data collection.
Possibility of error in analysis of data due to small sample size.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 69
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
METHODOLOGY
After joining the Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd., we got basic knowledge
about the company and the function of the company. Company provides
basic training of Fixed Deposit along with other services such like Mutual
Funds, Portfolio Management Services, IPOs, E- Broking, and Depositary
Services. Company arranges Seminars for giving information and trainings
about it services.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 70
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TABLE-5
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 71
No Name Contact No
1 Tarunbhai .A. Panchal 9724474746
MOTILAL OSWAL
2 SECURITIES
Dipak NayakLTD. 9925968128
3 Hiteshbhai Gajjar 9909469591
4 Rajkishan Aggrawal 9427491994
5 Mehulbhai Suthar 9924992426
6 Shaileshbhai B Prajapati 9427847807
7 Natubhai B Raval 9277206344
8 Hirenbhai R Sathavara 9904150958
9 Dilipbhai B Nayee 9924189132
10 Rakesh M Yogi 9099413223
11 Jayram N Desai 9979107033
12 Vishal V Prajapati 9228290886
13 Suresh N Limbachiya 9974956634
14 Haresh P Panchal 9924810793
15 Himanshu. N Patel 9426395403
16 Jayanti Bhai. G. Patel 9924079680
17 B.K.Patel 9925305522
18 R.D.Joshi Nil
19 S.V.Patel 9979930219
20 S.P.Parmar nil
21 R.M.Thakor 9924418267
22 Dharesh Sukhdiya 9727596592
23 Rohit Bhai.B. Chaudhari 9925504522
24 BHARAT Bhai Modi 9426530817
25 Vishnu Bhai. A. Patel 9727908072
26 Jayanti Bhai. P.Patel 9428008263
27 Nitin Bhai. C. Patel 9979568817
28 Vitthal Bhai M. Patel 9898986114
29 Praveen Kumar. J. Patel 9904719200
30 Mahesh Kumar. N. Soni 9327043204
31 Mahendra. T Gohil 9723641525
32 Bhavesh. D.Gohil 9723778465
33 Mohammad Hanif 9824719809
34 Hasmukh Bhai. J Patel 9428955580
35 Govindv Bhai. J. Patel 9925651516
36 Amrat Bhai. M. Gajjar 9898743264
37 Vijay. G. Parmar 9898127398
38 Jayesh Kumar. A.Patel 9979923057
39 Kirit Kumar. D.Patel 9979518898
40 D.I.Modi 9824135278
41 Satish Gheewala 9377220772
42 Vadi Lal. R. Patel 9998813952
43 Chiman Bhai. B. Prajapati 9909495634
44 Prashant. S.PATEL 9925457130
45 Soma Bhai Magan Bhai Oza S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 72
9979628249
46 Kanti Lal L. Prajapati 9898281332
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 73
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 74
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
QUSTIONNAIRE
Yes [ ] No [ ]
If not,
Our services
1) Stock Market
2) Fixed deposit
3) Equity
4) PMS
5) Commodity Broking
6) E- Broking
7) Depository
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 75
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
If yes,
If Yes,
3. Which are the most important factors for selecting Fixed Deposits to
investment?
1) Higher Return
2) Low Risk
3) Easy to Invest
4) Other
If No,
4. What is the most important reason for not investing in fixed deposits?
Lack of knowledge about fixed deposits [ ]
Enjoys investing in other options [ ]
Its benefits are not enough to drive you for investment [ ]
No trust over the FD managers [ ]
5. Are Fixed Deposits safe for investment rather than Security market?
Strong Agree [ ]
Agree [ ]
Neutral [ ]
Disagree [ ]
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 76
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Strong Disagree [ ]
Strong Agree [ ]
Agree [ ]
Nutural [ ]
Disagree [ ]
Strong Disagree [ ]
Totally ignorant [ ]
Partial knowledge of fixed deposits [ ]
Aware only of any specific scheme in which you invested [ ]
Fully aware [ ]
Diversification [ ]
Professional management [ ]
Reduction in risk and transaction cost [ ]
Helps in achieving long term goals [ ]
10. According to you which is the most suitable stage to invest in fixed
deposits?
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 77
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
11. How many time periods you would like to invest in Fixed Deposit?
6 Months [ ]
1 Year [ ]
2 Years [ ]
3 Years [ ]
More than 3 Years [ ]
Name: ………………………………………………………………………
Address: ……………………………………………………………………...
Phone/Mobile: ……………………………………………………………….
Occupation: ……………………………………………………………………………..
Businessman [ ] Student [ ]
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 78
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TABLE-6
CHART-3
Respondents
YES
NO
INTERPRETATION:
Above graph shows that 82 respondents know about Motilal Oswal Securities
Ltd. and 34 are not familiar than the MOSL from total number of respondents
116.We can say that 70.68% people are know the services provided by
MOSL and 29.32 % do not know about MOSL. So company should explain
them about itself and its services.
.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 79
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TABLE-7
Sources Respondents
Pamphlet 15
T.V. 30
News paper 43
By Friend Circle 08
By Society 06
Other 14
Total 116
CHART-4
Information
Pamphlet
45
40 T.V.
35
30
25 New s paper
Respodents
20
15
10 By Friend Circle
5
0
Respodents By Society
Sources
Other
INTERPRETATION:
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 80
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TABLE-8
CHART-5
Respondents
INTERPRETATION:
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 81
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
3. Which are the most important factors for selecting Fixed Deposits
to investment?
TABLE-9
Scale Responde Percentage
nt (%)
HIGHER RETURN 35 42.68%
LOW RISK 26 31.70%
EASY TO INVEST 14 17.07%
OTHER 07 8.55%
TOTAL 82 100%
CHART-6
40
35 42.68%
30
31.70%
25
20 Percentage (%)
35
15 17.07% Respondent
26
10
14 8.55%
5 7
0
HIGHER LOW EASY TO OTHER
RETURN RISK INVEST
INTERPRETATION:
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 82
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Most of investors like High Return from the FD and it are 42.68%. 31.70%
people like FD due to low risk. 17.07 % people like FD in easy to invest.
Only 8.55% people like FD for other reasons. Above graph shows that the
high return of FD is more liked by investors. Actually FD gives more return
than any other investment. FD gives approximately minimum 25 % return.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 83
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
CHART-7
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 84
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Factor
INTERPRETATION:
TABLE-11
Scale Responden Percentage
t (%)
STRONGLY AGREE 35 42.68%
AGREE 24 29.27%
NUTURAL 17 20.73%
DIS AGREE 4 4.88%
STRONGLY DIS AGREE 2 2.44%
TOTAL 82 100%
CHART-8
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 85
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
40
35 42.68%
30
25 29.27% Percentage (%)
20
35 20.73% Respondent
15
24
10 17
5 4.88%
4 2.44%
2
0
L
E
EE
EE
E
RA
RE
RE
R
R
TU
AG
AG
AG
AG
NU
LY
IS
S
DI
D
G
LY
N
RO
G
N
ST
RO
ST
INTERPRETATION:
People are fully agreed that FD is right way for Investment to get constant
benefits. They all are aware about FD. They also agree that fixed deposit
gives constant return. Here 42.68 % people said that they are strongly agree
that FD is safe for investment & 29.27 % persons are agree that only FD is
right way to for investment in stock market. While 4.88 % people said that
they are disagree and only 2.44 % people said that they are strongly disagree
with fixed deposit is safe for investment.
TABLE-12
Scale Responde Percentage
nt (%)
STRONGLY AGREE 31 38%
AGREE 21 27%
NUTURAL 24 29%
DIS AGREE 3 3%
STRONGLY DIS AGREE 3 3%
TOTAL 82 100%
CHART-9
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 86
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
RETURN
35
30 38%
25 29%
20 27% Percentage (%)
15 31 Respondent
21 24
10
5
3%
3 3%
3
0
NUTURAL
STRONGLY
STRONGLY
AGREE
AGREE
DIS
AGREE
AGREE
DIS
INTERPRETATION:
People are fully agreed that fixed deposit gives more return 38% strongly
agree. Then 27% are agreeing with more return then other investment. While
3% people are strongly disagreeing with fixed deposit gives more return.
People in 29% are neutral for more return gives a fixed deposit.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 87
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TABLE-13
Scale Responde
nt
Totally ignorant 17
Partial knowledge of fixed deposits 34
Aware only of any specific scheme 23
in which you invested
Fully aware 08
Total 82
CHART-10
Respondent
40 34
35
30
23
25
20 17 Respondent
15
8
10
5
0
Totally Partial Aware only of Fully aware
ignorant knowledge of any specific
fixed deposits scheme in
which you
invested
INTERPRETATION:
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 88
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
When ask this question, from 82 people, 17 people does not know to invest
in the fixed deposits. Who have partially knowledge about FD, they are 34
people.23 people are aware about the some special scheme because they
invest their money in it. Only 8 people from the respondents has fully aware
about the fixed deposits. This shows that if companies try to aware people
about FDs, they are been ready to invest in FD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 89
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TABLE-14
CHART-11
Purchase
8
7
Directly from the AMCs
Brokers only
12 Brokers/ sub-brokers
55 Other sources
INTERPRETATION:
When ask the question, from where did you purchase FD, 68 % people
reply directly from the AMCs.15% reply from broker only, 8% reply from
broker/ sub brokers and the remain 9 % people answered that from other
sources.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 90
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TABLE-15
Scale Responden Percent
t age (%)
Diversification 44 53.65%
Professional management 15 18.29%
Reduction in risk and transaction 19 23.18%
cost
Helps in achieving long term 4 4.88%
goals
TOTAL 82 100%
CHART-12
features
50 44
45
40
35
30
25 19 Respondent
20 15
15
10 4
5
0
Diversification Professional Reduction in Helps in
management risk and achieving long
transaction term goals
cost
INTERPRETATION:
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 91
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
10.How many time periods you would like to invest in Fixed Deposit?
TABLE-16
Scale Responden Percentage
t (%)
6 Months 32 39.02%
1 Year 27 32.93%
2 Years 10 12.20%
3 Years 9 10.98%
More than 3 Years 4 4.87%
Total 82 100%
CHART-13
Respondent
9 4
6 Months
32
10 1 Year
2 Years
3 Years
More than 3 Years
27
INTERPRETATION:
People who are want to invest in long time they have two main options that
whether hold with one fixed deposit scheme with short term or long term. I
am found that 39.02 % persons are investing six months investment. 32.93 %
people want to investment in one year. 12.20% want to two and 10.98% to
three years investment. More than three year only 4.87 % want to invest in
fixed deposit.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 92
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
TABLE-17
Income Level Respondent Percentage (%)
5000-10000 46 46%
10000-15000 26 26%
15000-20000 16 16%
20000-25000 5 5%
25000-30000 3 3%
30000-35000 1 1%
35000-40000 0 0%
40000-45000 1 1%
> 45000 2 2%
Total 100 100%
CHART-14
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 93
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Income
50 46
45 5000-10000
40 10000-15000
35 15000-20000
30 26
Income
20000-25000
25
25000-30000
20 16
15 30000-35000
10 35000-40000
5
3
5 1 0 1 40000-45000
0
Respondent
INTERPRETATION:
Most of investors of Mehsana city are of 5000 - 10000 Rs. income level.
Second level of income is 10000-15000. Total quantity of its invests is 54 %
with good income. It shows that the market of Mehsana is really potential for
securities market.
HYPOTHESIS TEST
Test-1: whether 55% of People in Survey are aware about the
company Fixed Deposits.
HYPHOTHESIS:
H0: p=0.55 (55% of People in Survey are aware about the company
Fixed Deposits)
H1: p≠0.55 (55% of People in Survey are aware about the company
Fixed Deposits)
σ^x = √ (PQ/N)
= √ {(0.55) (0.45)/ 116}
= √0.002133
= 0.04619
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 94
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
UL/LL = P ± σ * z
5% 45% 45% 5%
Test-2 whether more than 50% Investors believe that FDs are safe for
investment rather than other securities of company?
H0: P=0.50 (50% people believe FDs are safe for Investment.)
H1: P>0.50 (More than50% people believe FDs are safe for
Investment.)
σ^x = √ (PQ/N)
= √ [(0.50) (0.50)/ 116]
= √0.002155
= 0.04642
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 95
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Upper limit = P + σ *z
= 0.50 + (0.04642) (1.64)
= 0.5761
0.50 p1 0.5761
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 96
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 97
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
SWOT Analysis
STRENGTH
WEAKNESS
There is over staffing in company. So many times some of employees
have no work and this effects on their moral for work and wastage of
time also.
The time management of company is not proper.
Lack of proper co-ordination between two departments of the
company.
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 98
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
OPPORTUNITY
THREAT
S.K.S.B.M. PATAN 99
MOTILAL OSWAL SECURITIES LTD.
Now, when those 49 people were asked about the reason of not
investing in fixed deposits, then most of the people held their
ignorance responsible for that. They lacked knowledge and
information about the fixed deposits. Whereas just 15 people
enjoyed investing in other option. For 6 people, the benefits
arousing from these investments were not enough to drive them for
investment in FDs and 21 people expressed no trust over the fund
managers’ decision. Again the financial advisors can tap upon these
people by educating them about fixed deposits.
Out of the 116 persons who already have invested in fixed deposits/
are interested to invest, only 17 have sound knowledge of FDs, 23
people are aware of only the schemes in which they have invested.
34 possess partial knowledge whereas 8 stands nowhere in
knowledge about FDs.
When asked about the most alluring feature of FDs, most of them
opted for diversification, followed by reduction in risk, helps in
achieving long term goals and helps in achieving long term goals
respectively.
Market is potential but only few people investors know about the
FD services.
The company has no any expert person for the marketing of FD the
Company’s Tips are highly demanded.
People want to invest in FD but they are afraid about risk and high
amount of FDs
35% people are not investing in fixed deposit because they believe
in self manage of fund.
Mostly people says that FD gives more return and safe other
security.
People are more interested in investing in FD than other
investment.
Recommendations
them. Thus the advisors should try to attract more and more persons and turn
them into investors and finally their clients.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
WEB SITES:
www.motilaloswalsecurities.com
www.njindiainvestment.com
www.nseindia.com
www.bseindia.com
SEARCH ENGINE:
Yahoo
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