DESIGN PROBLEM

OF
INT556

SUBMITTED TO:- SUBMITTED BY:-

Mr. RAVI SHANKAR SUMIT KUMAR
ROLL NO.-23
SEC NO.-A2703
7070070031
BT(H)-MT(IT)

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Ques:- Assume there are router setup in LIT building, LIM building, LSB
building and LIE building. Draw the schematic diagram of LPU campus
network. Give your idea how to interconnect one router to another. The
router interconnection should be in such a manner that it should be cost
effective, loop free, and if one router fails it will not affect the networking with
other router. An example of such network is shown below. You have to make
similar network such that PC1 can able to connect to PC2, PC3 and PC4.
Expectation:
1. Make effective diagram.

2. Interconnectivity of router should be done.

3. Set the IP address to each router and PCs.

4. Show the demonstration by using BOSON network simulator.

5. User can able to ping from PC1 to any other PC and vice versa and the reply should come.

ANSWER
Using Boson network simulator component Boson Network Designer make the network
diagram. I choose the router of 4500 series and four PC. And PC are have only one Ethernet
0 port.

These are the information of router:-

MODEL 4500

2 ethernet,
4 ethernet,
Slot Options 1 fast ethernet,
2 serial,
4 serial,
1 bri

To select a router just drag it from left panel and drop it in work space. After dragging it will
ask for selecting slot. In this problem i choose 3 slot. Look Like this

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After choosing the slot option it will ask for selecting the interfaces in each router and in each
slot.

After choosing the interfaces click on select and it will ask to given a name to a router gibe
name to router. At last one router is set in workspace.

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We repeat this four times because we have to configure four router. Then select the PC and
give the names to the PC. After doing above steps i make the net map shown below in the
figure. The names of router in this problems are LSB, LIM, LIT, LIE and PC are respectively
LSBPC, LIMPC, LITPC, LIEPC.

After making the net map load it to the Boson net simulator. And assign the IP to router and
PC.

IP Addresses
The IP addresses and subnet masks used in this project are shown in the table below.
DEVICE INTERFACE IP ADDRESS MASK

LSB Serial 0/1 176.10.1.1 255.255.255.0

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 Ethernet 1/0 163.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
Ethernet 1/1 161.10.1.1 255.255.255.0

LIT Serial 0/0 175.10.1.1 255.255.255.0

Ethernet 1/0 163.10.1.2 255.255.255.0

Ethernet 1/1 162.10.1.1 255.255.255.0

LIE Serial 0/1 176.10.1.2 255.255.255.0

Ethernet 1/0 163.10.1.2 255.255.255.0

Ethernet 1/1 162.10.1.2 255.255.255.0

LIM Serial 0/1 175.10.1.2 255.255.255.0

Serial 0/0 164.10.1.1 255.255.255.0

Fast Ethernet 2/0 161.10.1.2 255.255.255.0

LSBPC - 163.10.1.5 255.255.255.0

LIMPC - 161.10.1.6 255.255.255.0

LIEPC - 163.10.1.7 255.255.255.0

LITPC - 163.10.1.8 255.255.255.0

And default gateway is 195.10.1.1

Let’s start playing with Boson network simulator for IP addressing to the routers.

Router LSB configuration

First we set the ip address on Ethernet 1/1 and serial 0/1 port of router LSB.
1. Select LSB from the tool bar. Press enter to get to the user prompt
Router>

2. The greater-than symbol ( >) in the prompt indicates you are in user mode. Type ? to
see a list of commands that can be entered in user mode.
Router> ?

3. Type enable to get into privileged mode. The pound sign (#) indicates you are now in
privileged mode.
Router> enable
Router#
4. Type configure terminal to get into configuration mode
Router# configure terminal
Router(config)#

5. Configure a hostname of ‘LSB’.

Router(config)# hostname LSB
LSB(config)#

6. In global configuration mode on LSB, Configure an enable password of ‘sumit’ that

will not be encrypted when viewing the router configuration file and an enable

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 password of ’kamboj’ that will be encrypted.
LSB(config)# enable ?
LSB(config)# enable password sumit
LSB(config)# enable secret kamboj

7. Configure an IP address for the Ethernet 1/1 interface on LSB. Activate the interface –
it is currently in ‘shutdown’ mode.
LSB(config)# interface Ethernet 1/1
LSB(config-if)# ip address 161.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
LSB(config-if)# no shutdown

LSB(config)# interface Ethernet 1/0

LSB(config-if)# ip address 163.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
LSB(config-if)# no shutdown

8. Configure an IP address for LSB’s Serial 0/1 interface and activate the interface. And
also set the bandwidth and clock rate.
LSB(config-if)# interface serial 0/1
LSB(config-if)# ip address 175.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
LSB(config-if)#bandwidth 64
LSB(config-if)#clock rate 64000
LSB(config-if)# no shut

9. Exit configuration mode by keying ctrl-z . This will bring you back to the privileged
mode prompt.
LSB(config-if)# ctrl-z
LSB#

10. Save the running (active) configuration to NVRAM by typing:

LSB# copy running-config startup-config

11. Issue the command to show which Layer 3 protocols are currently running on the
router.
LSB# show protocols
Router LIM configuration
Now we set the ip address on fast Ethernet 2//0 and serial 0/1 port of router LIM.
1. Select LIM from the tool bar. Press enter to get to the user prompt
Router>

2. The greater-than symbol ( >) in the prompt indicates you are in user mode. Type ? to
see a list of commands that can be entered in user mode.
Router> ?

3. Type enable to get into privileged mode. The pound sign (#) indicates you are now in
privileged mode.
Router> enable
Router#
4. Type configure terminal to get into configuration mode
Router# configure terminal
Router(config)#

5. Configure a hostname of ‘LIM’.

Router(config)# hostname LIM
LIM(config)#

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 6. In global configuration mode on LIM, Configure an enable password of ‘sumit’ that
will not be encrypted when viewing the router configuration file and an enable
password of ’kamboj’ that will be encrypted.
LIM(config)# enable ?
LIM(config)# enable password sumit
LIM(config)# enable secret kamboj

7. Configure an IP address for the fast Ethernet 2/0 interface on LIM. Activate the
interface – it is currently in ‘shutdown’ mode.
LIM(config)# interface fast Ethernet 2/0
LIM(config-if)# ip address 161.10.1.2 255.255.255.0
LIM(config-if)# no shutdown

8. Configure an IP address for LIM’s Serial 0/1 interface and activate the interface. And
also set the bandwidth and clock rate.
LIM(config-if)# interface serial 0/1
LIM(config-if)# ip address 175.10.1.2 255.255.255.0
LIM(config-if)#bandwidth 64
LIM(config-if)#clock rate 64000
LIM(config-if)# no shut

LIM(config-if)# interface serial 0/0

LIM(config-if)# ip address 164.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
LIM(config-if)#bandwidth 64
LIM(config-if)#clock rate 64000
LIM(config-if)# no shut

9. Exit configuration mode by keying ctrl-z . This will bring you back to the privileged
mode prompt.
LIM(config-if)# ctrl-z
LIM#

10. Save the running (active) configuration to NVRAM by typing:

LIM# copy running-config startup-config

11. Issue the command to show which Layer 3 protocols are currently running on the
router.
LIM# show protocols

Now you are able to ping LIM from LSB and vice versa (only through Ethernet port).

Router LIT configuration

we set the ip address on Ethernet 1//1 and serial 0/0 port of router LIT.
1. Select LIT from the tool bar. Press enter to get to the user prompt
Router>

2. The greater-than symbol ( >) in the prompt indicates you are in user mode. Type ? to
see a list of commands that can be entered in user mode.
Router> ?

3. Type enable to get into privileged mode. The pound sign (#) indicates you are now in
privileged mode.
Router> enable
Router#
4. Type configure terminal to get into configuration mode

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 Router# configure terminal
Router(config)#

5. Configure a hostname of ‘LIT’.

Router(config)# hostname LIT
LIT(config)#

6. In global configuration mode on LIT, Configure an enable password of ‘sumit’ that

will not be encrypted when viewing the router configuration file and an enable
password of ’kamboj’ that will be encrypted.
LIT(config)# enable ?
LIT(config)# enable password sumit
LIT(config)# enable secret kamboj

7. Configure an IP address for the fast Ethernet 1/1 interface on LIT. Activate the
interface – it is currently in ‘shutdown’ mode.
LIT(config)# interface Ethernet 1/1
LIT(config-if)# ip address 162.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
LIT(config-if)# no shutdown

LIT(config)# interface Ethernet 1/0

LIT(config-if)# ip address 163.10.1.2 255.255.255.0
LIT(config-if)# no shutdown

8. Configure an IP address for LIT’s Serial 0/0 interface and activate the interface. And
also set the bandwidth and clock rate.
LIT(config-if)# interface serial 0/0
LIT(config-if)# ip address 175.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
LIT(config-if)#bandwidth 64
LIT(config-if)#clock rate 64000
LIT(config-if)# no shut

9. Exit configuration mode by keying ctrl-z . This will bring you back to the privileged
mode prompt.
LIT(config-if)# ctrl-z
LIT#

10. Save the running (active) configuration to NVRAM by typing:

LIT# copy running-config startup-config

11. Issue the command to show which Layer 3 protocols are currently running on the
router.
LIT# show protocols

Now you are able to ping LIM from LIT and vice versa (only through serial port). But not from LIT to
LSB.

Router LIE configuration

we set the ip address on Ethernet 1/1 and serial 0/1 port of router LIE.
1. Select LIE from the tool bar. Press enter to get to the user prompt
Router>

2. The greater-than symbol ( >) in the prompt indicates you are in user mode. Type ? to
see a list of commands that can be entered in user mode.
Router> ?

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3. Type enable to get into privileged mode. The pound sign (#) indicates you are now in
privileged mode.
Router> enable
Router#
4. Type configure terminal to get into configuration mode
Router# configure terminal
Router(config)#

5. Configure a hostname of ‘LIE’.

Router(config)# hostname LIE
LIE(config)#

6. In global configuration mode on LIE, Configure an enable password of ‘sumit’ that

will not be encrypted when viewing the router configuration file and an enable
password of ’kamboj’ that will be encrypted.
LIE(config)# enable ?
LIE(config)# enable password sumit
LIE(config)# enable secret kamboj

7. Configure an IP address for the fast Ethernet 1/1 interface on LIE. Activate the
interface – it is currently in ‘shutdown’ mode.
LIE(config)# interface Ethernet 1/1
LIE(config-if)# ip address 162.10.1.2 255.255.255.0
LIE(config-if)# no shutdown

LIE(config)# interface Ethernet 1/0

LIE(config-if)# ip address 163.10.1.3 255.255.255.0
LIE(config-if)# no shutdown

8. Configure an IP address for LIE’s Serial 0/1 interface and activate the interface. And
also set the bandwidth and clock rate.
LIE(config-if)# interface serial 0/1
LIE(config-if)# ip address 176.10.1.2 255.255.255.0
LIE(config-if)#bandwidth 64
LIE(config-if)#clock rate 64000
LIE(config-if)# no shut

9. Exit configuration mode by keying ctrl-z . This will bring you back to the privileged
mode prompt.
LIE(config-if)# ctrl-z
LIE#

10. Save the running (active) configuration to NVRAM by typing:

LIE# copy running-config startup-config

11. Issue the command to show which Layer 3 protocols are currently running on the
router.
LIE# show protocols

Now you are able to ping LIE from LIT and vice versa (only through ethernet port) an also can ping
LIE from LSB and vice versa(only through serial port refer netmap).

Now every router can ping to it’s neighbor router. But the problem is that to how to ping second next
neighbor.
To jump from this hurdle we use RIP (routing information protocol).

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 Configure RIP to all routers

• Configure RIP. On LSB, LIM, LIT, and LIE routers.

LSB(config)#router rip
LSB(config-router)#network 176.10.0.0
LSB(config-router)#network 161.10.0.0
LSB(config-router)#network 163.10.0.0

LIM(config)#router rip
LIM(config-router)#network 175.10.0.0
LIM(config-router)#network 161.10.0.0
LIM(config-router)#network 164.10.0.0

LIT(config)#router rip
LIT(config-router)#network 175.10.0.0
LIT(config-router)#network 162.10.0.0
LIT(config-router)#network 163.10.0.0

LIE(config)#router rip
LIE(config-router)#network 176.10.0.0
LIE(config-router)#network 162.10.0.0
LIE(config-router)#network 163.10.0.0

Now you are able to ping any router from any other router.

IP addressing to all PC’s

Now we assign the ip to all PC’s in the network

We select the all PC’s one by one from toolbar and run the command.

C:>winipcfg.
It will show us a dialogue box(below). For every PC run this command and assign the IP
addresses. The assigned IP in this projects are:-
LSBPC- 163.10.1.5
Gateway-163.10.1.1

LIMPC- 161.10.1.6
Gateway-161.10.1.2

LITPC- 163.10.1.8
Gateway-163.10.1.2

LIEPC- 163.10.1.7
Gateway-163.10.1.3

subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.

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ping from LSB to LIT router.

Ping from LSBPC to LITPC

C:>ping 163.10.1.8

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Pinging 163.10.1.8 with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 163.10.1.8: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 163.10.1.8: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241
Reply from 163.10.1.8: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241
Reply from 163.10.1.8: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241
Reply from 163.10.1.8: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Ping statistics for 163.10.1.8: Packets: Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55ms

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