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Important Pre-Requisites &

Instructions for quarterly


eTDS Data Preparation
A.Y. 2009-10

Vikram S. Mathur, FCA, DISA (ICAI)


vsmathur380052@gmail.com
+919998090111
Some Common Abbreviations
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• NSDL – National Securities Depository Limited.


• TIN – Tax Information Network.
• TIN-FC – TIN Facilitating Centre.
• OLTAS – On Line Tax Accounting System.
• ERACS - Electronic Return Acceptance and
Consolidation System.
• CPLGS - Central PAN Ledger Generation System .
• VB – Visual Basic
• RPU – Return Preparation Utility
• FVU – File Verification Utility

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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
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& CGPLS
Overview of the OLTAS, ERACS

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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
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Overview of TIN System

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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
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TDS Rate Chart

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Form Numbers, Periodicity & Last
Date of Submission for eTDS
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)

As per the Income Tax Act, 1961 [sections 200(3) and 206C] and the Income Tax
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Rules, 1962 [rules 31A/31AA inserted vide notification S.O.455(E) dated March 30,
2005 and amended vide notification S.O.928 (E) dated June 30, 2005], forms for
TDS/TCS statements (F.Y.2005-06 onwards) and periodicity thereof are as follows:

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What is eTDS?
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• eTDS stands for “Electronic Tax Deducted at


Source” introduced by the Income Tax
Department on 26th August 2003 (See below).

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To Whom does the eTDS Scheme
apply?
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• This applies to any person deducting any


sum as per the provisions of Income Tax
Act, 1961 on or after the 1st day of April,
2005. This scheme concerns itself with the
deduction of tax at source and its deposit
to the Income Tax Department.

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What are the charging sections?
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• SECTION 200(3) – reference is made to


the provisions of chapter XVII-B of the
Income Tax Act, 1961 and also to section
192(1A).
• SECTION 206A(1) – reference is made to
proviso to clause (i) of sub-section (3) of
section 194A. (Interest other
than Interest on Securities).

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Why eTDs is necessary?
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• Direct tax is an important source of revenue for the


government. A significant part of direct taxes is
collected at the source of income by mandating the
parties paying the income to deduct tax at source (TDS)
and deposit the same to Government account through a
select list of bank branches.
• The most critical requirement for improving tax-
compliance is to have a tax regime where the compliance
is easy, transparent and painless and non-compliance is
risky and costly. The tax department is inundated with
truckloads of documents that the taxpayers file and
handling this paper mountain can become a breeding
ground for inefficiency.
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Initiative of the Income Tax
Department (ITD)
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• In this background, Income Tax Department (ITD)


embarked on an initiative for the modernization of the
current system for collection, processing, monitoring
and accounting of direct taxes using modern technology.
Such modernization is expected to enhance convenience
in record keeping and return preparation by the
deductors and reduce cost of compliance thus
improving overall tax compliance. This will also reduce
leakage of revenue, increase the tax base, improve
process efficiency & transparency, enable speedy
reconciliation, enable faster transfer of tax collected to
Government coffers and facilitate data mining to
identify trends and making projections.
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Implementation of eTDS
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)

• ITD engaged National Securities Depository Limited (which


Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

had proven experience in handling a nationwide electronic


transaction processing system) for establishing TIN. TIN is
being established in phases. In Phase I of TIN (three-year
period culminating in F.Y. 2004-05) OLTAS, ERACS
mentioned above have been successfully established.

• In Phase II (commenced in F.Y. 2005-06) all the three


systems (OLTAS, ERACS, CPLGS) are integrated to facilitate
quarterly update of PAN ledger on the basis of the quarterly
TDS/TCS statements.

• Phase II also includes filing of an AIR with respect to


specified high value financial transactions by certain specified
entities.
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Furnishing of eTDS in Electronic
Format through TIN-FC
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• Finance Act, 2003 amended section 206 of Income Tax Act, 1961 to
make it mandatory for corporate deductors to furnish their TDS return
in electronic form (e-TDS returns). The scheme for furnishing
electronic returns was notified by the Central Board of Direct Taxes
(CBDT) vide Notification No. 205/2003 dated August 26, 2003.
• Finance (No. 2) Act, 2004, further amended section 206 of the Income
Tax Act, 1961, making it mandatory for government deductors also to
furnish e-TDS returns from F.Y. 2004-05. e-TDS returns are to be
prepared in accordance with the data structure (file format) specified by
ITD.
• Finance (No. 2) Act, 2004 also amended section 206C of the Income-
tax Act to provide for mandatory filing of returns of tax collection at
source in electronic form (e-TCS). Following the scheme for filing e-
TDS returns notified in 2003, an "Electronic Filing of Returns of Tax
Collected at Source Scheme, 2005" has also been notified. It is
mandatory for corporate and Government collectors of tax at source to
file e-TCS returns. Other entities have the option to do so.

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Furnishing of quarterly eTDS/eTCS
in Electronic Format through TIN-
FC
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)

• As per section 200(3)/206C, as amended by Finance Act


Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

2005, deductors/collectors are required to furnish quarterly


TDS/TCS returns from F.Y. 2005-06 onwards. Quarterly
TDS/TCS ‘returns’ hereinafter are referred to as ‘statements’.
• Deductors/collectors furnishing their quarterly e-TDS/TCS
statements shall furnish the same to TIN-FCs managed by
NSDL which have been set up across the country to facilitate
deductors/collectors furnish their quarterly e-TDS/TCS
statements. The latest list of TIN-FCs is available at the
NSDL-TIN web-site www.tin-nsdl.com.
Deductors/collectors may also directly furnish their quarterly
e-TDS/TCS statements to NSDL through a web-based
facility provided by NSDL at www.tin-nsdl.com.

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Additional coverage under
eTDS/eTCS
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)

• Vide Notification No. 238/2007 dated August 30, 2007 Rules 31A
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

and 31AA of the Income-tax Rules, 1962 have been amended to


provide that in addition to the existing two categories, i.e.
Government and Company, quarterly statements of TDS/TCS shall
also have to be furnished electronically in the following cases:-

• (i) Where the deductor/collector is a person required to get his


accounts audited under section 44AB of the Income-tax Act in the
immediately preceding financial year.
• (ii) The number of deductees’/collectees’ records in a quarterly
statement for any quarter of the immediately preceding financial
year is equal to or more than fifty.

• The above notification is with effect from September 1, 2007.

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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
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e-TDS Statements
Modes of Furnishing of Quarterly

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Brief Particulars of the format of
the Text File / FVU
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• File Header Record (FH): This is the first line in the


quarterly e-TDS/TCS statement file and contains details such as
statement type (SL1 for Salary/NS1 for Non-salary for TDS and
TC1 for TCS), TAN of deductor/collector, date of creation of the
e-TDS/e-TCS return.

• Batch Header Record (BH): This contains


particulars of deductor/collector, number of challan detail records,
number of salary detail records (only for salary statement – Form
24Q-Quarter 4).

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Brief Particulars of the format of
the Text File / FVU Part II
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• Challan Detail Record (CD): This contains details


of TDS/TCS deposited in the bank by deductor/collector e.g.
amount of TDS/TCS deposited, date of payment, bank where
TDS/TCS deposited in case of non-government deductors. Details
of transfer voucher like transfer voucher number, date in case of
government deductors making payment through transfer vouchers.
It will also contain the section/collection code under which tax has
been deducted /collected.

• Deductee Detail Record (DD): This contains


details of the transaction on account of which TDS/TCS was
deducted /collected from deductee/party. It includes name, PAN
of deductee/collectee, gross amount paid, TDS deducted/TCS
collected.
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Brief Particulars of the format of
the Text File / FVU Part III
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• Salary Detail Record (SD) : This contains the


details of salary, control total of deductions under Section 16 and
Chapter VI A. This record type is mandatory in case of salary e-
TDS statement (Form 24Q) furnished in quarter 4 in case of non-
nil statements. Form 24Q for the first three quarters will not
contain salary detail records. Salary details for the entire year to be
provided only in the last quarter of the financial year.
– Salary Details – Section 16 Detail* record contains details of standard
deductions from salary (the total of which is provided as part of Salary
Detail record).
– Salary Details – Chapter VI A Detail* record contains details of
deductions under section 80CCE (total deductions under Sections 80C,
80CCC and 80CCD) and OTHERS (other deductions under Chapter
VIA).
* To be provided only if applicable.

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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
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and what is covered therein?


What are the Sections, their codes

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Form 26Q
General Notes on File Format

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Form 26Q)
Format of File Header (Regular

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Form 26Q)
Format of Batch Header (Regular

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Form 26Q) Part II


Format of Batch Header (Regular

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Form 26Q) Part III


Format of Batch Header (Regular

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(Form 26Q Regular)


Format of Challan Detail Record

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(Form 26Q Regular) Part II


Format of Challan Detail Record

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(Form 26Q Regular) Part III


Format of Challan Detail Record

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(Form 26Q Regular) Part IV


Format of Challan Detail Record

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26Q Regular)
Format of Deductee Detail (Form

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26Q Regular) Part II


Format of Deductee Detail (Form

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26Q Regular) Part III


Format of Deductee Detail (Form

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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co. Example of Text File to be
generated (Form 26Q Regular)

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Procedure to be followed for filing
eTDS Returns with TIN-FC
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• Generate the ASCII Text file using any competent


software. (e.g. F26RQ3.TXT)
• Submit the Text file through the FVU to generate
the FVU File. (e.g. F26RQ3.FVU)
• Write the FVU file generated onto a CD/Floppy.
• Print a copy of Form 27A relating to submission.
Get it signed by a person authorised under ITD
(e.g. Proprietor / Partner / Director / Trustee etc.).
• Submit the CD along with the Form27A to nearest
TIN-FC.

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Software Provided by ITD for the
preparation of the FVU
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• Earlier, ITD was providing MS Excel


format for preparation of the basic data
for eTDS upto July 2007 for Form 24Q,
26Q, 27Q, 27EQ.
• From August 2007, ITD has released
Visual Basic (VB) based Return
Preparation Utility (Currently in version
1.60)

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Important Websites for eTDS
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• http://www.tin- • http://www.mcsinfosolutions
nsdl.com/eTDSRPU.asp .com/
• http://www.akvs.org/ • http://www.mdasoftwares.co
• http://www.charteredinfo.co m/
m/ • http://www.ensolindia.co.in/
• http://www.cnergies.com/ • http://www.indiataxsolution.c
• http://www.fam-is.com/ om/
• http://www.tdspac.com/ • http://www.pervsoft.com/
• http://www.etaxfile.net/ • http://www.computaxonline.
• http://www.kdksoftware.com com/
/ • http://www.tdsmanager.com
• http://www.lakecityweb.com /
/ • Visit http://www.tin-
• http://www.mashbra.com/ nsdl.com/SWProviders.asp
for a more detailed list.
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Steps for Data Preparation using
RPU
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

1. Run the RPU Utility


2. Selecting appropriate eTDS Form
3. Select ‘Regular’ or ‘Correction’
4. Click ‘Continue’ to enter
5. Enter the details of the concern
6. Enter Challan Details
7. Enter Deductee Details
8. Click ‘Save’ to save data to Hard Disk /Pendrive
9. Click ‘Create File’ to directly generate FVU file
10. Locate the FVU and write it to appropriate media
(CD/FDD)
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Running the RPU Utility

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Selecting appropriate eTDS Form

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Select ‘Regular’ or ‘Correction’

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Click to continue

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Enter details of the concern

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Enter Challan Details

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Enter Deductee Details

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Disk / Pen Drive


Click ‘Save’ to save data to Hard

1
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generate FVU file (1)


Click ‘Create File’ to directly

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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
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generate FVU file (2)


Click ‘Create File’ to directly

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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

appropriate media (CD/FDD)


Locate the FVU and write it to

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Introducing
VBA_eTDS_AY_0809.xla
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• What is VBA_eTDS_AY_0809.xla ?
• Steps to Manually Generate TXT file & Validate
using FVU 2.116
• Why use VBA_eTDS_AY_0809.xla ?
• What do I do if an error is generated while using
VBA_eTDS_AY_0809.xla ?
• Creating the Form 27A automatically.
• Generating the Form 16A automatically.
• Other Utilities included with
VBA_eTDS_AY_0809.xla.
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What is VBA_eTDS_AY_0809.xla
?
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• VBA_eTDS_AY_0809.xla is an Addin to
Microsoft Excel (2000/2003/2007) which
contains various utilities and procedures
meant to facilitate generation and
maintenance of eTDS data across quarters
and across multiple Assessment Years.
• It has been developed in-house by CA
Vikram S. Mathur.

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Steps to Manually Generate TXT
file & Validate using FVU 2.116
VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

• Enter the Deductor Information


• Enter the Challan Details
• Enter the Deductee Details
• Optionally, maintain a list of Deductee’s
seperately (for repeated use of same
deductees)
• Generate the TXT file
• Validate using eTdS FVU 2.116
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VIKRAM S. MATHUR,FCA, DISA (ICAI)
Copyright @ 2009 Rajiv I Ravani & Co.

Ensure that the


correct quarter,
year and financial
year are selected

Ensure to
enter as many
acknowledge
ment numbers
as are
applicable.
This is used
later in
generating
correction
TAN of the Concern should be
Ensure that these statements.
mentioned in the name of the file, 52
Uniformly refer to Form
should precede the Challan &
26Q
Deductee sheet names

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