Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Gabby Melo-Moore
Mr. Gallagher
AP Literature
12 December 2010
Often I am Permitted
can be dwelled on because emotions are capable of taking over an individual’s mind and
soul. Emotional connotations are subtle and private. Yet, throughout the poem Duncan
creates a narrator who constantly seems to have these thoughts that he is able to return
back to a place where he feels recovered and secured. The narrator describes this meadow
with great imagery, creates an allusion to God and the First Lady, and often repeats
sentences that get the point across that returning to the meadow is an illusion in his mind.
Throughout the poem, the narrator describes this meadow in his mind with
fantastic detail. The readers are allowed to envision the meadow based on the image that
the narrator presents. “It is only a dream of the grass blowing east against the source of
the sun in an hour before the sun’s going down” (line 15-17) Here, the narrator
beautifully establishes the vision of the meadow. It is clear that the narrator strongly has
the features of the meadow embedded in his head from the way he is able to describe it.
The narrator’s mind is constantly able to return to this place where he feels secured and
rejuvenated.
Duncan uses an allusion to God and the First Lady in the poem to explain that
every time he thinks of the meadow, he is inspired by the creativity and the freedom that
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was given by God. “I say are likenesses of the First Beloved whose flowers are flames lit
to the Lady.” (line 10-11) It seems that when the narrator returns to the meadow
he is at peace. Duncan also uses a childhood memory (for most children) that is serene.
“whose secret we see in a children’s game of ring a round of roses told.” (line 18-19) The
narrator is showing how calm and composed he is when he thinks of this place by
depicting insinuations to God being tranquil and a childhood memory, where everyone
The narrator continuously repeats the fact that this meadow is in his mind. “as if it
were a scene made-up by the mind, that is not mine, but is a made place, that is mine, it is
so near to the heart.” (line 2-4) Here it is portrayed that the meadow is so close to the
narrator’s heart. He is able to state the fact that the meadow is embedded into his mind
and that he cherishes it. Therefore, the narrator is able to describe it with great detail and
show that it makes him feel at peace whenever he is able to return there.
place where he feels relaxed; a meadow. Duncan uses majestic detail to describe the
meadow. He also allows the narrator to allude back to peaceful ideas that show how he
feels when he returns to the meadow. The narrator is able to represent how close to his
heart and how entrenched in his mind the meadow is. It may be the only place where he