Professional Documents
Culture Documents
“…After recognizing that it is morally permitted to engage in sexual intercourse while maintaining the
desire and intention to avoid conception, we must then ask whether any means other than periodic
abstinence may be used morally to achieve the intended goal of not procreating.
The answer offered both by Humane Vitae and by the long-standing Catholic tradition is no. The
argument offered is that contraceptive intercourse is against the natural order of things as intended and
established by God, who wills that the procreative and unitive dimensions of the conjugal act be kept
inseparable. As suggested earlier, however, this line of reasoning appears flawed in that God and nature
have seen to it that in no small measure the procreative and unitive dimensions of human sexuality are
separable and separated – during a woman’s cyclic periods of infertility, after menopause, and in
instances of biological sterility. …As we shall see, any number of Catholic theologians now maintain that
assuming spouses are responsibly motivated and are not acting out of selfish or materialistic
contraceptive mentality, the use of artificial contraception does not constitute a moral evil or sin and is
not even an objective moral wrong “… adolescents, young adults, and anyone else who cannot be
dissuaded from engaging in non-marital, pre-marital, or extra-marital intercourse, should be encouraged
to a careful use of some kind of contraception. Moral responsibility would seem to demand this course
of action.” (page 223, ibid)