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Introduction....................................................................................................................................4
Relevancy to e-commerce..........................................................................................................5
References.....................................................................................................................................12
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Executive Summary
The main purpose of this Management report is to give an overview of finding, which needs
to consider for better e business management .By having a glimpse of report, it gives a clear
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Important Points Considered in this report
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Introduction
E-commerce and E- business are tremendously increasing and becoming a critical factor in
development of business strategy and acting as a catalyst in the emerging global economy.
The ICT (information and communications technology) together in a business has inspired
the mutual dealings in an organization and the people among the organization. The ICT in
business will intensify productivity, promotes high customer involution, and render capable
bulk customization, as well as cuts expenses. [ CITATION Fan02 \l 1033 ]
E-Commerce or E-business refers to a wide variety of commercial activity for products and
services. It offers any kind of business deal in which the companies communicate
electronically instead of direct physical communication. The e-commerce involves with
buying and selling the products over the Internet or administrates the business deal by
transferring ownership or privilege to use products and services by means of computer
network. However, popular this definition could not make enough developments to capture
the innovative and involuntary business. The comprehensive definition for e-commerce the
process of using the electronic exchange and digital information technology in business
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dealings to develop, translate and specify the associations for the significance of creating
among the companies and people among the organizations. [ CITATION Bin00 \l 1033 ]
Relevancy to e-commerce
Well, many use e-business and e-commerce interchangeably, but they are different
concepts. In E-commerce ICT is used in among business or among organizational
communications and also even in business to customers dealings.
Strategy implies the temperament to craft trade off among various instructions and
traditions of distributing resources.
1. Strategy is accomplishing exclusive position tête-à-tête challengers.
2. The major goal of strategy is to accomplish the competitive benefit against the
opponents and thus ensuring lasting productivity.
The above statements sates that a strategy is apprehensive with decisions arching over
which determines the basic trend of the organization. In this way strategy helps to identify
the position of the company in the market place and tells where it stands. In the E-business
strategy it mainly involves in success using Internet as a facilitator to attain advantage of
private enterprise. There are many ways to reach destination of competitive advantage and
this includes unique and substantial brand, a huge and trustworthy customer support,
stylistically innovative goods and services, less economic and effective production facilities. [
CITATION Tho981 \l 1033 ]
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E-business Value Drivers
During the formulation of online strategy it is very essential for the companies to thoroughly
understand and recognize the value driver, and the way addressed in the introduction or
possibly the e-business development modules and the procedures within that.
Operational excellence: this means the interior operations within the same organizations.
They include Intranet which enables proficient and resourceful communication among
various business units.
Relationship management excellence: this brings up how the company communicates with
the exterior clients, the organization make use of e-market place which furnishes effective
mutual actions with the vendees.
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New-business models: reflects the online and offline network unitedly. The company
however sells cars from its saleroom in a conventional way but uses its website widely to
know the information of the vehicle like models, price, guarantee, financial loans etc.
It is to be noted that product and service innovation are one of the unique opportunity
provider in an organization level hierarchy which provides the services of e- learning around
the clock,
It is also more important to consider major barriers for better adoption and campaigning for
In accordance with the political barriers, it needs to major consideration for different
national and other health system for better standardisation of approach across Europe .The
other prospects is taking up a standard level of incentive based approached where it is
communicated in better electronic way.[ CITATION Ton00 \l 1033 ]
The barrier caused by standard development organization for developing better e –health
standards are non commitment approach. These organization doesn’t consider various
harmonizing issues which are basic aspect for better invest option, which standard
development organization consider positive return .but consider
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Although a few healthcare organizations comprehend visions of becoming Web-based
organizations, still numbers of organisations are left behind in turning that vision into e-
business reality. Internet technologies must be more than just Web-enabled; they must be
persistent and play a vital role in a healthcare organization's business process model.
Effective e-business models predict changes in how healthcare organizations are structured,
how changes in healthcare are delivered and, certainly, in ever-changing reimbursement
models.
Because there is an enormous amount of ICT standards in the health sector, the first step in
an effort to structure this area is defining categories or domains of standards. Standards
used in the e-health domain can be clumped into at least seven different sub-domains based
on their function in a computerised system: Standards for architecture, modelling,
communication, infrastructure, data security and confidentiality, patient safety, as well as
terminology (including ontology).[ CITATION Har002 \l 1033 ]
Healthcare organizations can make use of a buyer service center to attain real-time access to
the most timely product information, pricing, availability, and order status from all of its
several suppliers. Conventionally, acquiring and upholding this information has been a time
and labor-intensive process. Healthcare organizations generate an additional proficient e-
business supply chain model by consolidating and reforming access to procure information
and transactions,. A buyer service centre can consign orders with permitted suppliers
directly from the suppliers' Internet catalogs.
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Those orders exclusive of further buyer communication are then effortlessly incorporated
with a software system. An efficient buyer service centre would utilize standard electronic
data substitution and Internet protocols to exchange business-to-business information. The
EDI system could ultimately reside at the customer's site--or in a service/hosted
environment.
Rationalizing and automating the pharmacy supply chain also necessitate cautious
concentration from the future healthcare organization. This can be achieved by fetching
healthcare organizations' pharmacy operations on line as long-lasting inventory locations.
This "virtual pharmacy" can be used for a sole facility or several entities across an enterprise
and comprise a variety of functions, such as upholding of unique drug formulary information
like drug/chemical name, brand name, therapeutic class, dose form, dose strength and
generic code. Additionally, creating a virtual pharmacy gives a healthcare organization the
capability to integrate its accounts payable function.
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By computerizing the procedure of scrutinizing the notification and scheduling processes of
healthcare professionals, human resources staff is at liberty to direct the attention more on
planned functions. By substituting a system that offer the highest confidence that all staff
members are presently on licenses and certifications, healthcare organizations can reduce
legal responsibility risks to considerable extent.
For the individual countries the insurance data on premium volumes arrive mostly from
national supervisory authorities and in a few cases from insurance associations and the trade
press. The subdivision into life and non-life has been carried out in line with OECD
conventions. Health insurance therefore at all times counts as non-life business whenever
the data available make this achievable.[ CITATION OEC99 \l 1033 ]
Growth rates are dependant on premiums in local currencies and accustomed for inflation
using the consumer price index for each country. Premiums were transformed into US
dollars to make easy comparison between the various countries. The translation was
executed at the average exchange rate over the calendar year.
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The economic importance of insurance
The insurance sector covers long and short-term risk dispersion actions. Pension-funding
comprise the provision of retirement incomes, but not non-contributory schemes where the
funding is mostly is a derivative of public sources, nor compulsory social security schemes.
Non-life insurance includes insurance and reinsurance of non-life insurance business, e.g.
accident, fire, health, property, motor, marine, aviation, transport, pecuniary loss and
liability insurance. Reinsurance activities are incorporated in one of the three sections, in
accordance to the kind of risk reinsured.[ CITATION Uni01 \l 1033 ]
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opportunities to reorganize all stages of the insurance value chain: product development,
marketing, sales, administration, asset management and claims management.[ CITATION
Mba02 \l 1033 ]
The mechanization of business processes in the insurance sector can decrease costs
considerably: While dealing directly with the customer, the insurance firm can accumulate
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• Reply times possibly limited
• Maintenance of administration can become quicker and extra apparent.
Thirdly, the net provides the purchaser the chance to straight statement among him/her plus
the insurer. The consumer makes a decision when to call an insurer's website as well as
when to cease the communication. Markets of Insurance are “client bazaars”, that is,
require is lesser than the quantity corporations be able to contribute. Therefore, client point
of reference is incredibly vital; in addition the corporations which are able to cut costs due to
ICT appliance and which execute purchaser-responsive ICT service appliances have a benefit
Adoption of e-business
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Risk transfer
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• Railways or else airports - would certainly not be realised; as in the non-appearance
of enough monetary funds to facilitate them to restart processes in the wake of a defeat
incident,
• With no insurance, these schemes would be abridged to nothing more than white
elephants.
Information role
in addition to alteration the monetary conditions of personal folks, corporations and the
country, in their responsibility as institutional financier, insurance corporations add to the
expansion of a well-operating assets marketplace appreciation to the enormous quantity of
possessions they need spend. Insurance corporations take deliveries of premium in addition
place them apart as provisions for the compensation of prospect demands. They carry on
spending them in the resources bazaar, which provides them the position of chief
shareholders. From a worldwide-financial point of observation, the insurance bazaar could
assist to organize nationwide investments plus constricted the asset space of budding
financial systems. In rising marketplaces, domestic investments have not been completely
circularised in spite of enormous financial support requires happen from substructure
projects, for instance. Insurance corporations as significant long-term institutional savers,
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thus implementation as monetary mediators, contribute to fetching jointly investors plus
borrowers. Living insurance, especially, can make investments accessible – even though life
insurers are themselves reliant on an operating assets bazaar if they are to calculate up to
their responsibility in the region of hazard move.[ CITATION AlN09 \l 1033 ]
In contrast to manuscripts, CDs, tour, software & hardware, playthings and online collection
dealing or else investing, expansion of net in international insurance business has been fairly
vigilant. There are a congregation of particular aspects which craft the online trade of
insurance goods extra complicated:
Insurance goods fluctuate in their appropriateness for advertising on the net. It depends
primarily on how much recommendation is necessary. The further intricate the
manufactured goods and the greater its fiscal range (business volume), the larger is the
customer’s enthusiasm to compensate for suggestion . Goods that are chiefly appropriate to
net sharing are those that can be explained in addition priced by means of a miniature figure
of limitations, for example vehicle, confidential legal responsibility, homeowners, family unit
stuffing and period living insurance.[ CITATION Uni01 \l 1033 ]
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E-business models
Fundament upon modifications in machinery, many novel commerce models have urbanized
around the world. The majority of them are in the field of insurance plus Health division
allotment, however also pioneering trade models with reverence to the entire assessment
procession are being urbanized. as a great figure of innovative corporations as well as
commerce ideas are impending onto the marketplace at the instant, the subsequent
indication does not assert to be inclusive.[ CITATION Ami01 \l 1033 ]
From the over brief explanation how e-commerce would fetch out revolutionize in division
of wellbeing and insurance. It desires to be distinguished that mutually divisions sustain a
larger point of interdependence for profit of entity. Exploit of e-commerce in wellbeing
convey additional wakefulness among the entire human being concerning fitness based
profit .In other manner Insurance division wrap the entire precise requires ,which an entity
require to acquire for improved examination and physical condition.
additional there requirements alters be made for enhanced effort flow function of E-
commerce, situation similar to these services desires to be enclosed to the entire division of
folks .chiefly, opportunity of supplying these prospects to low down profits persons and
eliminating of political hurdle in servicing to the wants of the human being requirements to
be tackled. The other most important feature which has been measured is the price
administration of Health based division and insurance payee preference completed simpler
in addition revival of cash wants to be occupied up in a more rapidly speed.
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References
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Theoretical Model for SMEs. International Review of Business Research Papers , Vol. 5 No. 6.
Amit, R. a. (2001). Value Creation in eBusiness. Strategic Management Journal , 22, 493-520.
Andam, z. R. (2003). E commerce and E business. e-Asean TasK Force .
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Ndou, V. (. (2004). E – GOVERNMENT FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: OPPORTUNITIES AND
CHALLENGES. EJISDC , (2004) 18, 1, 1-24.
OECD. (1999). Business-to-Business E-commerce: Status, Economic Impact and Policy. OECD
Working Paper .
Okoli, C. (2006). INFRASTRUCTURAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL FACTORS ENABLING E-
BUSINESS IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA :A CASE-BASED RESEARCH PROPOSAL. Research Paper .
Thomas, D. S. (1998). Legal considerations of Internet use-issues to be addressed. Internet
Research: Electronic Networking Applications and Policy , vol. 8, no.1, pp. 70-4.
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