Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2005
STRING SURVEY
Our exclusive rankings
will help you and your
customers pick the
right strings
Special Section:
How the TIA is paving the
way for your business
Anatomy of a Shoe
Facility-of-the-Year Awards
Q String Playtest
Q Ask the Experts
Q Tips and Techniques
Q Science: Spin and Control
Contents TIA SPECIAL SECTION
R S I J A N U A R Y 2 0 0 5
DEPARTMENTS
4 Our Serve 40 Ask the Experts
14 Focus on Footwear 42 Tips and Techniques
36 RSI/ASBA Facility-of-the-Year Awards 46 Science: Spin and Control
38 String Playtest: Prince Lightning Power 48 Your Serve, by Liza Horan
T
here is nothing wrong with trying to sell the most rac-
quets, build the most courts, recruit the most members, Editor-in-Chief
Crawford Lindsey
or teach the most players. In fact, that is what guaran-
Editorial Director
tees that the best products and services will be available to Peter Francesconi
all customers of a given category. Competition is what cre- Associate Editor
ates added value for consumers. Competition between rivals Greg Raven
in any tennis business category is good, and being a good Design/Art Director
Kristine Thom
competitor is prerequisite to success.
But another key to success might be to focus beyond your particular Assistant to the Publisher
Cari Feliciano
category. What if we had an infrastructure of “coopetition” between ten-
nis business categories? That means that we compete within a category, Contributing Editors
but we cooperate between categories. What if every tennis business had Cynthia Cantrell
Rod Cross
a formal, reciprocal business relation with at least two to five other ten-
Joe Dinoffer
nis businesses in the community? The goal of this relationship would be Liza Horan
for each business to actively engage in bringing business to the other. Andrew Lavallee
For example, if a customer is buying a racquet at a tennis shop, why James Martin
not have the store formally set the player up with a partner, schedule a Mark Mason
lesson with a pro, enter them in a league or tournament, or schedule Chris Nicholson
Mitch Rustad
them a court? If the customer now has a new racquet, let’s make sure
Drew Sunderlin
he is going to use it—a lot! And let’s make sure of it now, when the cus- Jonathan Whitbourne
tomer is in the retailer’s presence.
No matter at what “node” of the tennis business infrastructure a con- RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY
sumer/player is located, whether making a purchase, asking a ques- Corporate Offices
330 Main St., Vista, CA 92084
tion—or whatever—why not have that node facilitate, orchestrate, and
Phone: 760-536-1177 Fax: 760-536-1171
motivate the entire tennis experience, if need be, for that person? Email: RSI@racquetTECH.com
Instead of, “Do you want fries with your cheeseburger,” it should be, Website: www.racquetTECH.com
“Would you like a court, partner, lesson, program, league, tournament, Office Hours: Mon.-Fri.,8 a.m.-5 p.m. Pacific Time
etc., with that racquet? I can set you up right now.”
Retail stores are a focal point of tennis. Everyone has to have a rac- Advertising Director
John Hanna
quet before they go to the court. As such, they are the perfect candidates
770-650-1102, x.125
to become “TennisNOW Coordination Centers.” And any shop that john@racquettech.com
wants to compete by cooperating can do so. They just have to set it up.
Every racquet sold should at least come with a contact list of area courts, Apparel Advertising
clubs, stringers, teaching pros, leagues, programs, partner matching ser- Cynthia Sherman
203-263-5243
vices, and court builders.
cstennisindustry@earthlink.net
In a perfect world, such coopetition would push players to play more.
Racquet Sports Industry (USPS 347-8300. ISSN 0191-
And players who play more draw other players into playing more. And 5851) is published 10 times per year: monthly January
more players playing create a vitality and energy that begins to seep into through August and combined issues in Septem-
the community. The energy resonates with nonplayers, who, before you ber/October and November/December by Tennis
Industry and USRSA, 330 Main St., Vista, CA 92084.
know it, become players. Soon there is more of everything for every-
January 2005, Volume 33, Number 1 © 2005 by USRSA
body. and Tennis Industry. All rights reserved. Racquet Sports
Oops! There’s my alarm. Time to wake up. Man, I had a strange Industry, RSI and logo are trademarks of USRSA. Print-
dream… ed in the U.S.A. Phone advertising: 770-650-1102
x.125. Phone circulation and editorial: 760-536-1177.
Yearly subscriptions $25 in the U.S., $40 elsewhere.
POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Racquet Sports
Crawford Lindsey Industry, 330 Main St., Vista, CA 92084.
Editor-in-Chief
INDUSTRY NEWS
INFORMATION TO HELP YOU RUN YOUR BUSINESS
T
he winners of the inaugural Tennis Industry Association Retailer Awards were announced in
To Lead USTA November and include the top 10 pro shops, top 10 specialty shops, and chain store of the year.
In 2005, Franklin “We’re pleased to honor the pro and specialty retailers who are not only doing a fantas-
Johnson of Los tic job with their own businesses, but also are helping this sport to grow,” says TIA President Jim
Angeles starts his Baugh. “The response from the industry about these awards has been huge. While we are honor-
two-year term as ing 20 shops here, it was clear from the nominations that there are many more who are highly suc-
chairman of the cessful and doing great things for this sport.”
board and president Retailer Award winners, who will receive a plaque from the TIA, were selected by represen-
of the USTA. Johnson has been on tatives from various manufacturers and associations. Selection criteria included technical expert-
the USTA board of directors for eight ise and product knowledge, merchandising excellence, how and how frequently they “give back”
years, including two-year stints as to the sport, and whether the retailer is the “go to” shop when it comes to tennis in their area.
first vice president and secretary- For the purposes of the awards, pro shops are defined as a tennis shop at a club or facility with
treasurer. courts. Specialty shops are defined as free-standing tennis shops not at a club and not with
Johnson will replace Alan Schwartz courts (although they may have a hitting lane). Specialty shops can have products from no more
as president, following what some than two other sports and tennis must be at least 35 percent of all sales.
industry insiders termed a “con- The TIA’s chain store of the year, selected by a panel of hardgood and softgood manufactur-
tentious” process leading up to the ers, is The Sports Authority/Garts Sports. The TIA will shortly announce other award winners,
choice. Schwartz, who reportedly including the top Tennis Welcome Centers in each of the 17 USTA sections for the year, and top
had garnered widespread support soft-goods and hard-goods manufacturer or supplier for the year.
for an unprecedented second term
The top 10 pro shops: The top 10 specialty shops:
as president, remains on the board • Ballen Isle Country Club, Palm Beach Gardens, Fla. • All About Tennis, Scottsdale, Ariz.
as immediate past president. • Bath & Racquet Club, Sarasota, Fla. • Chicago Tennis & Golf, Chicago
• Boca West, Boca Raton, Fla. • Courtside Sports, Mocksville, N.C.
“Tennis is poised for a resurgence in • Brookhaven Country Club, Brookhaven, Miss. • Hank Lloyd’s Tennis, Capistrano Beach, Calif.
our country with unprecedented col- • Indianapolis Racquet Club, Indianapolis, Ind. • Player’s Choice, Birmingham, Ala.
• Midland Tennis Club, Midland, Mich. • Rocky Mountain Racquet Specialists, Boulder, Colo.
laboration at every level,” says John- • Midtown Tennis Club, Chicago • Swetka’s, Mountain View, Calif.
son. “I embrace the opportunity to • San Francisco Tennis Club, San Francisco • Tennis & Golf Co., Royal Oak, Mich.
• T Bar M Racquet Club, Dallas • Tennis Express, Houston
build on this momentum and thank
• Tennis Professionals, Port Chester, N.Y. • Your Serve Tennis, Marietta, Ga.
current President Alan Schwartz for
his significant efforts and achieve-
ments.” USTA Names Outstanding Facility Award Winners
T
he USTA has named 15 winners of its 2004 Outstanding Facility Awards. The awards pro-
Other members of the 2005-2006 gram, in its 23rd year, encourages higher standards for the construction and/or renova-
USTA board of directors include: tion of public tennis facilities throughout the country.
Jane G. Brown (Middle States) as
Selection was based on overall layout and adaptation to the site; excellence of court surface
First Vice President; Lucy S. Garvin
and lights; ease of maintenance; accommodations for players, spectators, press/officials; aes-
(Southern), Vice President; Gordon A.
thetics, including landscaping; amenities; and programs supporting the USTA and growth of the
Smith (Southern), Vice President; and
game. The winners are:
Q Small (2 to 10 courts): Amarillo (Texas) Municipal Tennis Center; Baltimore (Md.) Fitness and
James S. Chaffin (Texas), Secretary-
Treasurer.
Tennis; Littleton (Colo.) Golf and Tennis Center; Vineyard Youth Tennis (Oak Bluffs, Mass.)
Directors at large are: Katrina Adams Q Large (11 courts or more): Beerman Family Tennis Center (Lakeland, Fla.); Harrison Tennis
(USA Tennis Florida), James R. Baugh
Center (Marietta, Ga.); Palmetto Tennis Center (Sumter, S.C.)
Q Collegiate: Alexis Boss Tennis Center & Alan Gordon Pavilion, Dartmouth College (Hanover,
(Midwest), Martin H. Blackman
(Middle States), David N. Dinkins
N.H.); Ambassador E. William Crotty Tennis Complex, Embry-Riddle University (Daytona
(Eastern), Joseph A. Grover (Mid-
Beach, Fla.); College of Charleston Tennis Center at Patriots Point (Mount Pleasant, S.C.); J.W.
west), John Korff (Eastern), Joaquim
Isenhour Tennis Complex, N.C. State University (Raleigh, N.C.)
Q Private: Middlebury (Vt.) Indoor Tennis; Paul Rowton Indoor Tennis Center (Paducah, Ky.);
Rasgado Jr. (USA Tennis Florida),
Donald L. Tisdel (Pacific Northwest),
and David J. Wheaton (Northern). Tunica (Miss.) National Golf & Tennis Center; Woodfield Country Club Tennis Center (Boca
Raton, Fla.).
January 2005 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY 7
INDUSTRYNEWS J A N U A R Y 2 0 0 5
T
he International Sports Product Experience
(ISPE), a feature at The Super Show, includes a cy and consistency.
three-day schedule of events with more than 40 “We feel the report was extremely positive about Auto-Ref’s perform-
onsite and offsite gatherings for industry professionals. ance in all three areas,” says Auto-Ref CEO Peter Szirmak. “Nevertheless,
The Super Show will be in Orlando, Fla., Jan. 17 to 19. we continued our discussions with the ITF to explore how we could fur-
Included in the ISPE will be the International ther strengthen the technology’s credibility within the industry.”
Business Intelligence Series (IBIS), featuring presen- Auto-Ref combines high-speed cameras and advanced software algo-
tations by industry leaders such as Doug Morton, rithms to track the flight of the ball during play. Its software then maps
president and CEO of The Sports Authority; Robert the point of the ball’s impact relative to the court lines, providing real-
Corliss, president and CEO of The Athlete’s Foot; time determination of whether the ball is in or out. The system made
Kevin Plank, founder and president of Under international news following the Serena Williams-Jennifer Capriati
Armour; and Richard Heckmann, chairman and match at the 2004 US Open in which there were several wrong line calls.
CEO of K-2. IBIS also includes a series of 40 one- Shortly after the ITF report, Auto-Ref, based in Canada, was used
hour research-based presentations covering topics unofficially at the Bell Challenge in Quebec City in early November, run-
such as color and style, forecasting, the Latin mar- ning simultaneously with existing line calling. Attending the trial were
ket, and the impact of health and aging issues on representatives from the ITF, WTA, ATP and USTA.
the business of sports. “The system captures every shot digitally and provides a broad range
“We’ve set up the International Business Intelli- of statistics that can be instantly displayed and analyzed,” says Szirmak.
gence Series in direct response to the changing
needs of the industry,” says Tom Cove, president of
SGMA International. “We’re committed to providing
Sportwall Introduces Internet-Based Challenge
S
real, tangible value to attendees, and we’re confi- portwall International introduced its internet-based Off the
dent this jam-packed program will deliver.” Wall Skills Challenge at the recent USPTA World Conference in
Also offered is a Sports Executive Series geared La Quinta, Calif. Sportwall is a partner with the USPTA.
toward strategic planning issues, as well as a Fas- The Off the Wall Skills Challenge encourages participants to
Trax Series aimed at buyers and manufacturers in a improve their tennis skills and compete with their peers locally, nation-
number of different categories. Admission to each ally, and internationally using the Sportwall Sports-PC computerized
IBIS session is $20 (in recognition of the show’s backboard. Participants track and compare their scores on the internet
20th anniversary). A limited number of passes also in seven skill categories and 63 instructor-certified skills tests.
will be distributed free to exhibitors, which they “We created the Off the Wall Skills Challenge and Sports-PC to bring
may pass on to their customers. technology to the world of tennis in a way that makes learning and
The International Sports Product Experience practicing more fun,” says Sportwall founder and CEO Cathi Lamberti.
also brings business leaders together for two lunch- “Now players of all ages have a fabulous tool to learn and hone
eon presentations. On Jan. 17, the SGMA Interna- advanced physical and mental skills, improve speed and agility, and
tional State of the Industry Address plus a maximize cardiovascular fitness while enjoying competition with oth-
Manufacturers’ View from the Top will examine ers around the world.”
data from 2004 and identify key market trends for For more information, visit www.sportwall.com.
2005 and beyond. On Jan. 18, the Retailer View
from the Top will feature a panel of speakers from Penn has revamped its Pink Tennis Ball with
mega-retailers and major sports industry execu- updated color and packaging. The new Pink
tives. The ISPE also will include 20 networking par- Ball, featuring extra-duty felt, is now a soft
ties in 20 different categories.
pink. It’s packaged in a Penn Championship
“In our first 19 years, buyers came to The Super
Show for the show,” says Peter Haines, the show can with a breast cancer awareness
director. “In recent years, the impetus for many sticker on the outside. The spe-
industry professionals has shifted toward informa- cial-edition ball is available
tion-gathering and networking. We recognize, sup- nationwide for $4.99 a can. A
port and encourage this trend as part of the show’s
portion of the proceeds from
evolution.”
For more information, log onto each sale will be donated to
www.thesupershow.com or call 800-327-3736. breast cancer awareness charities.
A
shaway Racket Strings recently introduced a
new line of squash racquets, designed to
work with the company’s line of squash
strings.
The racquets feature three strategic stringing
nodes for enhanced string performance and
maximum kinetic advantage, says the company.
The frames also feature “Full Motion” string holes, which allow the strings to pivot
against the outside of the frame, rather than the inside, adding up to 2 cm of active
string length.
“For years, players and distributors have asked us to throw our hats into the squash
racquet and accessories markets,” says Steven Crandall, Ashaway’s vice president of
marketing. “But we weren’t willing to do that until we knew we could offer something
unique and innovative. With these four new racquets, I believe we’ve done just that.”
The four frames are the Rad 475, Liberty 495, Destiny 490 and Hornet 495. Each
frame is made of Carbon 4 and high or extreme modulus graphite.
For more information, contact 800-556-7260 or visit www.ashawayusa.com.
SHORT SETS
>TennisHead’s Protector racquet received > The PTR has extended its partnership with
magazine’s Editor’s Choice desig- Diadora America for an additional two years,
nation in the November/December issue. which includes offering Diadora shoes to PTR
The magazine described the Protector as members at deeply discounted prices.
a “smart racquet” that “gives players
with arm pain new hope.”
>the Head NV announced that net revenues for
nine months ended Sept. 30, 2004,
Cardio Tennis >namedAshaway Racket Strings has been increased 11 percent to $300.3 million, com-
the official string of both USA pared to the same period in 2003. For the Rac-
Business Manager – National
Racquetball and the International Rac- quet Sports division, revenues increased 6.7
The TIA is looking for the right candidate
quetball Tour. Each agreement runs for million in the same period, or 5.2 percent, to
to help implement a new, nationwide
three years. Also, Ashaway has been $135.5 million, from $128.8 million in 2003.
tennis program being developed to give
named the official string of both the Pro-
players a high-energy workout.
fessional Squash Association and the
>sal Studios
Prince Tennis has partnered with Univer-
Home Entertainment for the
Extensive travel involved, marketing and
Women’s International Squash Players release of the “Wimbledon” DVD, from the
PR skills are desired. Teaching back-
Association. Those agreements extend “Wimbledon” movie that stars Kirsten Dunst
ground and interests in research analysis
and health/fitness trends are a plus. through 2005 and 2006, respectively. and Paul Bettany. Accompanying the DVD’s
This is the perfect opportunity for a self- > Tail Inc. celebrated its 30th anniver-
sary on Nov. 17. The company was start-
release will be an ad campaign providing con-
sumers and players with information on both
starter to be part of an exciting new
national launch of fitness and tennis ed in 1974 by Cheryl Singer, whose first the Wimbledon DVD and Prince, along with
combined to help combat the ever- offering was a denim tennis skirt with an opportunity to enter sweepstakes to win a
increasing obesity crisis for adults and red hearts and matching jacket. Tail Maria Sharapova autographed Prince rac-
kids while increasing tennis participation expanded to golf apparel in 1977. The quet. Visit Princetennis.com for more infor-
in America. denim skirt is now encased in glass on mation.
Position will report to the president of the wall in the company’s Miami head-
the TIA but work with all allied organiza- quarters.
> Head/Penn is an official partner of Ath-
letes’ Performance, a leader in integrated per-
tions. Position starts immediately.
Interested candidates can email their
>TennisTheComplex
court surface at the Lexington
in South Carolina, RSI’s
formance training for elite athletes at its
facilities in Tempe, Ariz., and Los Angeles, and
resumes to: jimbaugh@tennisindustry.org
Municipal Facility of the Year, is a consultant to the USTA. AP recently
and also receive a more detailed job
Novacrylic Combination Surface installed released a Core Performance Tennis System
description.
by Howard B. Jones & Son, of Lexington. DVD designed to improve a players, speed,
Or, you can fax resumes to 843-686-3036 The 20 outside courts are Novagreen strength and effectiveness on court. Visit
or mail to TIA, P.O. Box 7845, Hilton
and Grass Green, and the stadium court www.athletesperformance.com for more
Head Island, SC 29938.
is Canadian Violet and Grass Green. information.
A
t November’s season-ending Tennis Masters Cup in Houston, Penn Racquet
Sports provided free autograph cards and conducted several product giveaways.
Fans entering tournament grounds received hand-held fans featuring a
photo of a Penn tennis ball on one side and an invitation on the other side to visit
the Head/Penn booth to pick up a free set of ATP player autograph cards featuring
the top 12 players on the men’s tour.
Also, as part of several radio station call-in promotions, local Houston residents
and tournament attendees were able to win prize packages containing a giant
autograph Penn tennis ball, cans of balls, a camera bag and more. A computer at
the Head/Penn tournament booth allowed fans to enter to win a Head Liquidmet-
al racquet signed by Andre Agassi.
P
ro Richard Krajicek attended the official launch
party Oct. 14 for the new USRSA book From Break-
point to Advantage: A Practical Guide to Optimal Ten-
nis Health and Performance, by Babette Pluim, M.D.,
Ph.D., and Marc Safran, M.D. The Royal
Netherlands Lawn Tennis Association hosted the party, and Pluim was
the toast of the town in an event featuring tennis celebrities, VIPs,
media, and tennis enthusiasts, and concluding with a 20-minute
author interview on national television. The book may be purchased
online at www.racquettech.com or by calling 760-536-1177. The price
is $26.95 for USRSA members and $29.95 for nonmembers.
Corrections
The Industry Resource Guide in the
Nov/Dec issue of RSI had a misprint
in the contact information for The
LBH Group. Correct information is:
18700 Crenshaw Blvd., Torrance, CA
90504, phone (310) 768-0300, fax
(310) 768-0324. Katie Curry email
address is: kcurry@lbhgroup.com
The Industry Resource Guide in the
Nov/Dec issue of RSI had Lily’s of
Beverly Hills spelled incorrectly.
O P L EW AT
E * C H Pro/Specialty Racquet Sales Up
P • Marat Safin, playing with a
Head Liquidmetal Prestige racquet, won 8% in Units, 7% in Dollars
S
two Masters Series titles in the fall, the ales of tennis racquets at pro/specialty stores
Master Series Madrid and BNP Paribas increased by 8 percent in units and 7 percent in
dollars through the end of the third quarter 2004,
Masters in Paris.
as compared to the same period in 2003, according to
• Mark Wigley joins Tail Inc. as the appar- the TIA/Sports Marketing Surveys Retail Audit. Also, the
el company’s new tennis rep in Louisiana Babolat Pure Drive Team racquet led dollar sales at the
and Mississippi. pro/specialty level for the nine months ended in Sep-
tember 2004.
• At the ITF Super-Seniors World Individual In addition, nearly 50 percent of dealers are pre-
Championships in Philadelphia in September, King- dicting an increase in racquet sales, while only 14 per-
don and Yvonne Van Nostrand of New York became the first husband cent are predicting a decrease, according to Dealer
and wife to both win singles titles at the same World Championships. Trend research from the TIA. The organization says this
Kingdon won in the men’s 70s and Yvonne in the women’s 70s. is the lowest number of dealers predicting a decrease
since 2001.
• Mardy Fish, the U.S.’s fourth-ranked male pro, has signed a multi- The full Retail Audit and Dealer Trend research are
year agreement with Adidas. In 2005, Fish will join other top Adidas available to TIA members starting at the $100 level.
athletes in promoting the ClimaCool Footwear and Apparel Ranges, Visit www.tennisindustry.org for details.
which is a line of cooling and climate-controlling products.
• Alberto Landi is the new marketing director for Lotto Sport Italia. “Steps to Success” Book Updated
T
he new edition of Tennis: Steps to Success by Jim
• Ellesse apparel has signed 23-year-old British
Brown includes in-depth, progressive instruction
twins Richard and William Barker to a one-year
and illustrations for each stroke and 80 drills that
deal to wear Ellesse clothing, footwear and
feature a scoring system to gauge and accelerate
accessories. The Barker twins, who reside in progress. The author, who has taught, coached,
Houston, have been NCAA doubles champs played, and written about tennis for 40 years, is the
for the last two years and are undefeated in executive editor of Sports Performance Journal, an
their four-year college career. online publication of Athletes’ Performance. Tennis:
Steps to Success is $17.95, from Human Kinetics
• Andy Roddick will appear in the reality TV (www.humankinetics.com).
show “My Ride,” a behind-the-scenes look at his life.
The show will follow Roddick, Mardy Fish, and Bob and Mike Bryan as
they hop a bus and travel to Minnesota, Alabama and Tennessee play- What’s In a Name? A Lot Fewer Letters
T
ing tennis matches. he U.S. Tennis Court & Track Builders Associa-
tion has formally changed its name to the easi-
• Bälle de Mätch has added two new sales reps. Rose Jones will han- er to handle American Sports Builders
dle Oregon, Washington and Alaska, and John Byron will Association, along with adopting the much-shorter
handle Arizona, New Mexico, Las Vegas and El Paso, acronym “ASBA.” With the change comes a newer,
Texas. For information on the apparel maker, con- more exciting logo.
tact 800-356-1021. The name change became official at the organiza-
tion’s Technical Meeting in New Orleans in December.
• Wimbledon champion Maria Sharapova signed Both name and logo are available now for members’
a multi-year international deal with Canon that use.
will include global advertising, retail promotions,
and events.
FOCUS ON footwear
Anatomy of a Shoe
Shoes are an essential piece of equipment for your players. Here’s what you and
your staff need to know to best service your customers. BY DAVID SHARNOFF
INSOLE
ACHILLES NOTCH Also called the “sock liner,” it’s made of EVA (ethyl vinyl acetate) or
A cut out area at the top center of the poron material. Many consumers don’t realize the insole is removable
heel counter that cradles the Achilles and can be replaced with over-the-counter insoles to customize the fit.
tendon.
LACING SYSTEM
HEEL COUNTER Straight lacing is most typical, but it doesn’t
Cups the heel and, if firm on compression, should provide the chance to personalize the fit. Vari-
stabilize the heel as the foot contacts the ground. able lacing allows players to adjust fit to their
liking. Hidden lacing behaves like straight lac-
UPPER ing; Integrated lacing threads through support
Made of leather, synthetic leather, pieces for a more secure fit; Speed lacing
nylon mesh or new high tech material, offers loops rather than traditional eyelets.
the upper is either glued to the outside
of the shoe or pulled over the midsole LACES
and attached to the outsole in a “uni- Flat laces are more common, but
body” design. May also have support tend to unravel easier. Round, or
beams integrated into the lacing spaghetti, laces are designed not to
system. unravel as easily.
LAST
Between the insole and the midsole,
there are three types: Board last,
which looks like cardboard and pro- CRADLE SYSTEM OUTSOLE
Found in the midpoint of a shoe, it’s The bottom of the shoe, made of syn-
vides a firmer/stiffer ride; Strobel or
typically made of TPU (thermoplastic thetic rubber, PU or EVA. It may have
California last, which looks like a
urethane) that strengthens the mid- a herringbone, nubby or pillar design.
woven material with stitching exposed
along the edge and provides a softer foot/outsole design. It cradles the
ride; and Combination last, which is a upper and is integrated with the
combination of the features above. lacing system.
MIDSOLE FLEXPOINT
The meat-and-potatoes of the shoe, Simply put, it’s where the shoe bends. If it bends at the midpoint (arch) area, find
made of either EVA or PU another shoe. The shoe should bend closer to the toe box area and have flex
(polyurethane). EVA is lighter and pro- grooves on the outsole to assist in this function. The deeper the cut out in the
vides more comfort; PU is heavier and midpoint area, the greater chance for a poor flexpoint.
provides more support. Air pockets in
the rearfoot and/or forefoot areas of
David Sharnoff, a podiatrist in Shelton, Conn., is a longtime advisor to the WTA
the midsole provide a more comfort-
able ride. Tour and a member of Tennis magazine’s Technical Advisory Panel. Dr.
Sharnoff also is a longtime contributor to professional journals in the field of
podiatric medicine.
Babolat
Max Brownlee
However, we realize the Tennis Industry Association is just
that, the entire industry. In looking toward the
IHRSA
Rick Devereux
future of your association and your sport, we realized
Wilson Sporting Goods
we need to do much, much more for all parts of our indus-
Brian Dillman
Prince Sports Group To do this, we need more programs and tools for you to use and to help you in
Bill Foy
offer members a Merchant Card that can help you reduce your credit-card
U.S. Professional Tennis Association processing fees.
Tim Heckler
For all Travelers, the new TIA Advantage will allow you to save on flights,
International Management Group hotels, car rentals, meals, etc.
Bob Kain
For Retailers and Facility Operators, our new TIA “Cost of Doing Business”
U.S. Tennis Association survey of Facility Operators and Retailers will give you information about your
Kurt Kamperman
peers that will allow you to run your business more profitably.
World TeamTennis
Ilana Kloss
For EVERYONE in our industry—if you want to help grow the game, the TIA is
dedicated to making this happen. We are expanding the Tennis Campaign
K-Swiss
Debbie Mitchell
including programs such as Tennis Welcome Centers, Cardio Tennis, “Keeping
Dunlop Sports Group Americas
Frequent Players Playing Frequently” seminars, 50/50 Co-op, and more!
Kai Nitsche
Volkl On the following pages, you will learn more about the ways we are trying to pro-
Chris Pearson
We would also love to have you join the TIA. We have many levels of member-
Sportwall International ship for you to join and to show your support for your association... and your
J. Wayne Richmond
sport.
Professional Tennis Registry
Dan Santorum
Tennis Week
Gene Scott
Jim Baugh
ATP TIA President
Victor Taylor
y many measures, this has been an amazing year for the tennis ties and parks in their area offering
Through a unified approach and support from manufacturers, organ- page views in September. Most impor-
program has
izations, teaching pros, retailers and others, the TIA has helped create a tantly, more than half of the TWCs sur-
to be a part
variety of programs and initiatives all designed to generate more inter- veyed said they've seen an increase in
of our future
est in tennis, bring more people into the game, and importantly, bring new players at their facilities.
for years and years. We're
more business to retail shops and tennis parks and Moving forward, the TIA says the on the road to turning
facilities. Tennis Campaign will focus on “retain- this sport around.”
ing beginners” by feeding them into —Kurt Kamperman, USTA
other programs, leagues and teams, Chief Executive of
plus, there will be an emphasis on
Tennis Welcome Centers Community Tennis
This past spring, the TIA, together with the USTA, teaching professionals, bringing the existing, and potential,
and many other industry partners, launched the largest grassroots effort TWCs to a “higher level” of service and quality.
ever in this sport: Tennis Welcome Centers.
Now, more than 4,000 facilities and
parks across the country offer intro-
Rebuilding the Parks
ductory programs designed to bring But the Tennis Campaign includes much more. One key is rebuilding the
new players into the game and bring tennis infrastructure in America's parks. Research shows that parks are
back those who have left tennis. TWCs the No. 1 place where Americans play tennis, followed by play on courts
may vary in size, appearance, and the at schools and colleges. Yet players have a shorter “tennis life span”
number and type of entry-level programs, but the when they play at parks, schools or colleges (13 years at parks and eight
objectives are the same: Make tennis fun, and get people playing right years at schools and colleges, versus 19 years at private or commercial
away. facilities).
Both facilities and potential players have an easy entry point into the Add to this the fact that two-thirds of all tennis players are in parks or
TWC initiative. Parks and tennis facilities can sign up at a website, schools, yet two-thirds of all teaching pros work in private or commercial
www.Partners.TennisWelcomeCenter.com. Consumers simply visit facilities, and you have a park system that needs work.
www.TennisWelcomeCenter.com, plug in their ZIP code, and find facili- “The USTA is committed to expanding our efforts to grow tennis in
public parks,” says Kamperman. “Increasing the number of pros in
parks is a key to increasing participation. We are working closely with the
Is The Tennis Campaign Working? National Recreation and Park Association to address this.”
While the 2004 Tennis Participation Study will not be available for a few
more months, there are early signs of success. There are individual testi-
Frequent Players
Another focus of the Tennis Campaign is to retain and increase frequent
monies and the fact that 51 percent of Tennis Welcome Centers have seen
players, which are the heart of the recreational market. Tennis has lost
an increase in new player participation.
A great indicator is recent ball and racquet shipment reports. “Year-to-date 1.4 million frequent players in the last three years. The major reason
ball unit sales are up 8 percent and racquet sales are up 20 percent,” says most likely for reducing or stopping their play has been lack of time.
The good news on this front is that TIA research with
former frequent players gives the industry a roadmap to
TIA President Jim Baugh. “And, prestrung racquet sales are up even more.
Fitness: Tennis' Key Attribute The visibility of the sport received a huge boost throughout the year,
with special sections on the health benefits of tennis inserted into a
But the “trump” card in terms of frequent player retention, says Baugh,
dozen different consumer magazines, along with the increased televi-
is focusing tennis on fitness. “After 'fun,' exercise is the top reason peo-
sion coverage of tennis at both the newly created US Open Series of pro
ple play tennis,” says Baugh. And research shows that for women and
tournaments that took place for six weeks over the summer and at the
the 50-plus market, exercise is even more important than fun. Also,
US Open itself. And that coverage
many new and former players say they'd play more if they knew tennis
also included key placement of the Tennis Campaign
provided a good workout. Importantly, the sport of tennis recently
TennisWelcomeCenter.com web
gained the “seal of approval” from The Cleveland Clinic, the nation's
address on the court.
Celebrities
leading cardiovascular care facility.
Ads running throughout the spring
The Tennis Campaign will include supplying retailers, facility man-
and summer included endorsements
agers and others in the industry with specific reasons why tennis is
of tennis by celebrities such as race
such a good sport to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Also, the campaign will
car driver Jeff Gordon, champion
promote a “new” form of tennis, “Cardio Tennis.”
boxer Roy Jones Jr., actress Daisy
“Cardio Tennis will be to tennis what spinning is to riding a bike,”
Fuentes, TV journalist Mike Wallace,
says Baugh. Expected to roll out to the trade this spring, then to con-
and real-estate-mogul-turned-celeb
sumers in the summer, Cardio Tennis is a drill-based program taught by
Donald Trump.
teaching pros and designed to provide a great cardiovascular workout
For 2005, Kamperman promises
and to get the heart rate up.
more promotion and excitement. “We
“It will be less about super strokes and more about a super workout,
are formulating our plans right now.
in 60 minutes or less,” says Baugh.
We will again be very aggressive with
our advertising, using celebrities to
Tennis for the People promote our sport, and always push-
ing new players to try our sport the
right way by going to
TWC Success: Wellbridge Clubs TennisWelcomeCenter.com. We are
also looking at kicking off our 2005
campaign with a huge push around
For Randy Chamberlain, the Midwest regional tennis
or a majority of tennis players, the physical workout gained from er, more consistently, when they take part in Cardio Tennis versus sin-
playing tennis is just as important as the enjoyment of competing. gles tennis. In one study, participants were “in the zone,” as far as their
F In fact, the TIA/USTA Tennis Participation Survey determined that heart rate was concerned, 87 percent of the time with Cardio Tennis,
51 percent of people play the sport for exercise, second only to those compared to 77 percent of the time while playing singles. The same
who play for “fun,” at 60 percent. And for women and players in the 50- study showed that 10 out of 11 participants burned more calories per
plus market, exercise and fitness through tennis were even more impor- hour playing Cardio Tennis over singles tennis, an average 436 versus
tant than playing tennis for fun. 378.
Focusing on that knowledge, the TIA and the USTA, with the help of The TIA, working with the USTA's Sport Science
their industry partners, are teaming up to create a program designed to Department, has turned to Polar, the leading heart-rate
get the heart rate up and give an individual the ultimate monitor company in the world, for help in meas-
tennis workout in 60 minutes or less. “Our sport needs uring heart rates and calories burned in Cardio
“Cardio Tennis” is what TIA President Jim Baugh calls this new form of Tennis activities. The plan is for participants in
“a new form of tennis.” Its focus is all about fitness, and Cardio Tennis to wear small Polar monitors to
this drill-based program, taught by teaching professionals, keep track of their heart rates, to make sure
tennis to offer
is a compliment to both singles and doubles play. “The they're staying “in the zone.”
Americans what
drills focus less on strokes and more on a valuable work- For facilities and teaching pros, it's important
they want—a
out,” says Baugh, adding that Cardio Tennis will be to ten- super fitness to make sure consumers know that fitness is,
nis “what spinning is to riding a bike.” program—and to compete first and foremost, the key attribute of tennis.
Doctors at The Cleveland Clinic (which was named the with other fitness activities Speakers at industry seminars and conventions
No. 1 health-care facility in the country by U.S. News & that have been capturing the will stress that point, Baugh adds, as will expo-
World Report) say that exercise through sports such as attention of active people.” sure in media throughout the country.
tennis can mean a 50 percent reduction in possible heart —Dr. Jack Groppel, LGE Cardio Tennis is being developed now with the
disease. In a press conference during the 2004 US Open Performance Systems help of top teaching pros throughout the country.
that introduced both The Cleveland Clinic and the Cardio Some professionals have been running aerobic
Tennis plan, Dr. Ellen Rome and Dr. Gordon Blackburn, colleagues at the tennis drills for years.
renowned hospital, both hailed tennis as a “lifetime sport.” One extremely successful program has been going on for 20 years in
“[Participants] can get a good workout at various ages,” says Rome, Hawaii. Dino and Donnia Bondallian run a program they call
stressing the importance of consistent exercise—at least 30 to 60 min- “TennisCize” at the Holua Resort on the Big Island. “Its
utes a day, three to five days a week, with the goal of breaking a sweat— primary mission is to get players fit,” says Dino
for children and adolescents. Tennis, she says, is one of the more car- Bondallian. “We constantly have people moving to get a
diovascularly challenging sports. great cardio workout. The bonus part of it is that every-
Research has shown that tennis players get their heart rate up high- body improves, either in movement, skills or tactics.”
“We are going to package some of
the existing ideas, add more drills
and approaches to an ultimate tennis
Bondallian
spending, and the TIA/USTA pays the The Circle C Tennis Club in
and reach out to
consumers.”
other half. A marketing plan and budget is Austin, Texas, is a three-year
—Chris Mireles, TIA National
determined and agreed upon before any recipient of $1,500 in funds
Program Coordinator
of the funds are spent. through the Growing Tennis
The programs promoted by the pro or facility must be for new or 50/50 program. Through news-
returning entry-level players, with the goal of attracting and retaining papers and fliers, the club pro-
those players. The participants have the flexibility to develop their own motes its adult beginners pro-
program and give it any title they choose. They then can develop the cre- gram, which features six lessons for $60 and a complimentary member-
ative for the campaign (which must be approved by the TIA) and place ship to the club.
ad buys, with the TIA offering assistance when needed. According to Fernando Velasco, the club's general
“We give the facility extra marketing power,” says Mireles. “I think manager and tennis director, Circle C “wouldn't be alive
right now” if it wasn't for the cooperative funding pro-
gram. The first year saw 100 new players receiving les-
What They're Saying sons, with 22 eventually joining the club; those numbers
increased to 176 and 33 respectively in 2003, and 180
About Growing Tennis 50/50 and 44 in 2004.
Velasco
“It's helped us create new leagues. We've been able to In 2004, the Coosa Valley Tennis Association in Rome, Ga., received
$4,000 through the TIA initiative. The money went to promote “Play
Tennis Rome,” a beginner's instructional program for adults. The mar-
create new permanent court time. We've been able to
keting dollars were used primarily for radio advertising time and bill-
have a bigger ad and frequency in the paper than we nor-
boards.
mally would have taken.” —Chuck Kuhle, Decatur Athletic
new software package now offered by the TIA is giving tennis information can be used to create sets of compatible players.
services to help them morning. Current day visitors to the website will see where there
connect with their play- might be an opening and they can call the park for same-day reser-
ers, and help their play- vations.”
ers connect with each According to TIA President Jim Baugh, consumer research led
other. the organization toward the creation of TennisConnect.org. Today's
With TennisConnect.org, authorized players can make online court tennis players, he says, “want to be contacted,” want their matches
reservations through a tennis court scheduler available 24 hours a set up for them, and want the option of online registration. “The
day, seven days a week. The program then sends email confirmations
to the players and the
facility operators. The TennisConnect.org Features
scheduler also allows
Website Builder: Allows facilities to build and maintain a website, or move
facilities to post avail-
able lessons, creating
an existing website to TennisConnect.org's server. Web hosting is included
the potential for an with the package.
increase in lesson rev- Online Tennis Court Scheduler: Supports online court reservations for 24/7
enue.
A player-match fea-
access. Players receive email confirmations, and the facility receives notifi-
ture takes the pres-
cation and a complete audit trail.
sure off of facilities to Player Match: Provides an online database of player profiles, the data from
arrange matches or
round out teams. With
which can be used to create sets of compatible players.
the new software, an Group Email Engine: Allows facilities to send emails to all members, or to
online database of
player profiles—
a specific group meeting a select profile.
including playing eCalendar: Posts event details and controls online event registration
preferences, general options.
availability and level
eNewsletter: Can save tennis facilities hundreds of dollars in postage and
or NTRP rating—can
be created, and that maintains newsletter archives on the website.
help them increase “Our members that use the program to sign themselves
play frequency. “We up for courts love it. The program is a lifesaver when
researched the mar-
ket and found a com-
booking league courts, scheduled lessons or anything that takes place regu-
pany in North
larly. The block reservation capability is excellent.” —Deb Ridgeway,
had the programs “The website builder is so easy anyone can use it. It's a quick way to con-
running at several
facilities across the
nect with all of my club members. Member Match is a user-friendly tool for
features we were
game. For the future for a club to operate, TennisConnect.org is the answer.
tennis marketplace. More than 50 tennis-specific research reports are cated to racquets, footwear,
largest and most
available each year to TIA member companies, organizations, and apparel, and accessories.
comprehensive
manufacturers. The amount Business ratios provided
study of tennis
“Throughout the year, and type of research available include revenue per square
facilities we have ever carried
to TIA members varies with the foot, stock turns by product out. It is vital for facilities to
membership level and type of group, capital expenditure see how they compare with
more than 30,000
business. All levels of mem- plans, and pay structure for staff other similar facilities.”
tennis players,
10,000 facility own- bership include either (employed, contract, hourly, etc.). —Keith Storey, Sports Marketing
ers, and 2,000 tennis overviews or executive sum- Surveys USA
retailers are inter- maries of all TIA research.
The TIA is the research
Tennis
source for every type of retail
viewed. We have research and
Early- and late-season Consumer Reports on racquets, footwear, “The great thing about the TIA research is we get timely
strings, apparel and balls evaluate buying and playing habits, brand trade and consumer feedback for all of our products.”
strength, and brand image among frequent players. The report —Bill Foy, President, North America, Prince Sports Group
defines attitudes and habits of the most avid tennis players, who are
wo new TIA membership benefits promise to let retailers and facili- of the premier firms that special-
rental rates, airline fares, restaurants and many other events and servic- cessing rates from Preferred as
can leverage
es. low as 1.69 percent + $0.22 per
your buying power. We have
transaction for Visa and
similar alliances with other
Mastercard, and 1.50 percent +
industries. We know how to
$0.22 per transaction for check
TIA Merchant Card Services service both small and large
What fees are you currently paying to cards. retailers. Become a TIA mem-
process Visa and Mastercard purchas- “Preferred Card Services is ber and we'll work with you
es? With the TIA's exclusive relation- hungry to do business with TIA to come up with a plan to
ship with Preferred Card Services, one members,” says TIA Executive
Director Jolyn de Boer. “We
increase your profitability.”
TIA Advantage
The TIA is working with major
brands such as Avis, Budget,
American Airlines, Ramada, Howard
Johnson and many other compa-
nies to bring discounts to members
through the new TIA Advantage.
“All TIA members can get these
discounts,” says de Boer, who has
been using TIA Advantage herself
since August. “Plus, there are other savings, including restaurant dis-
counts, Travel Assistance Programs, and event tickets.”
The TIA Merchant Card Services and TIA Advantage are part of a
number of new products and services available to TIA members. “With
these new products and benefits, we're reaching out to the entire
industry—retailers, pros, and facility operators, as well as manufactur-
ers and associations,” says de Boer. “We know we need to continue to
add value to TIA membership, and our new products do this.”
he internet has been a key means of keeping TIA members, Find vital information about the tennis business on the TIA's revamped web-
site at www.TennisIndustry.org. And there's much more. Market Intelligence
T and the industry in general, informed about what's going on in
the business of tennis. The TIA has been moving aggressively
on this front to make the exchange of information easy and ongoing.
Reports containing vital research on every aspect of the tennis marketplace
are a click away with streamline secure online access for current TIA members.
Now, with a new site designed to help those in the industry keep on The site's overhaul features a sleek, easy-to-navigate design with more
top of the news from manufacturers (www.tenniswire.org) and a information to help prospective members discover the benefits of member-
revamped website (www.tennisindustry.org), there is more reason ship and inform members of key factors to influence their business. And, a
than ever to manage your business from your computer. multimedia introduction to the site reflects the dynamism of the TIA's mis-
sion—to promote the growth
and economic vitality of tennis.
TennisWire.org While the online research
Do you want to read the news and the latest press releases from all feature is the main component
of the website for its members,
other features include grow-
the-game activities and pro-
gram information, industry
news, research descriptives
and surveys for facilities and
retailers.
“The TIA's aggressive strate-
gy to promote the game has
resulted in lots of programs
that service large and small businesses," says Jolyn de Boer, executive direc-
tor of the TIA. "This website describes all the tools and services available to
them so they can help grow their business and in turn grow our great sport."
Prospective members can review the benefits of each of the six levels of
the top manufacturers and companies in tennis? Now there's an membership, and sign up online through a new and secure credit-card pay-
easy way to stay up to date with ment page. Just go to TennisIndustry.org and click on "Membership."
product releases and industry news
“Trying to
stay on top online: www.TennisWire.org. This
of develop- searchable database provides the
GrowingTennis.com
ments in the latest press releases from tennis Looking for help in attracting players to tennis? Visit www.Growing-Tennis.com
manufacturers, suppliers, and for information on the Growing Tennis 50/50 co-op funding program, which
takes a lot of organizations. It's one-stop shop- can provide money to help you advertise and promote your programs to bring
industry
ping to keep you informed so you adult players into the game. Tennis pros and facilities can receive between
can better serve your customers. $500 and $5,000 in funds available for a 50/50 match.
time, which no one has
Press releases—which are sub- It’s simple: The participating facility pays for 50 percent of the total promo-
enough of. TennisWire.org
was designed to congre-
mitted by TIA partners and support- tional spending, and the TIA/USTA
gate the news so the ing members such as Head/Penn, pays for the other half. The goal is
media and industry insid- Wilson and Prince—are searchable to attract and retain new or return-
ers can get all the informa- by company and category and are ing entry-level players.
tion in one place—a.s.a.p." archived by date. Visit the website for more infor-
"When we mation or to apply online, or call
Online Editor, Tennis.com launch a new prod- 843-686-3036.
—Liza Horan,
• • • •
SERVICES
• • • •
TIA Merchant Card Services
TIA Advantage
• • • •
WEBSITES (secure research access and industry news)
• • •
TennisIndustry.org
• •
TennisConnect.org (Facility Plus+ Member)
• • • •
TennisWire.org (Contributing Newsmakers)
• • • •
GrowingTennis.com
• • • •
TennisWelcomeCenter.com
Partners.TennisWelcomeCenter.com
•
RESEARCH
• •
Tennis Participation
• • •
Full Report/CD annual
• • • •
Executive Summary annual
•
Overview annual
• • • •
The Tennis Marketplace
•
Executive Summary mid-year/year-end
• • •
Cost of Doing Business Reports
• • •
Tennis Retailers annual
•
Tennis Facilities annual
•
Specialty Retail Audit
•
Full Report-Racquet quarterly/monthly
•
Full Report-Footwear/Strings quarterly
•
Dealer Trends Survey
•
Full Report-Racquet/Footwear/Strings early/late season
•
Consumer Reports
•
Full Report-Racquet/Footwear/Strings/Apparel/Balls mid-year/year-end
•
Census Reports
•
Racquets/Balls/Strings quarterly
• •
Facilities Database
•
U.S. Tennis Facilities
Media/Retailers/Industry Contacts
Know what tennis consumers are thinking—Executive Summary: Tennis Participation Study
such an affordable •
Help grow the game and your business—Support your Tennis Campaign
—Mike Woody, Midland •
Community T.C. •
Tennis Retailers
Learn how your peers are successful—Retailer “Cost of Doing Business” research
Reduce your credit-card processing fees—TIA Merchant Card Services
“The research tells me •
Learn what other retailers are doing—The Tennis Marketplace Executive Summaries
where my business •
Know what tennis consumers are thinking—Executive Summary: Tennis Participation Study
stands, and now the •
Work together to protect your future—Join with others to support the market and the game
credit-card processing •
Help grow the game and your business—Support your Tennis Campaign
fees, too.” •
—Chris Gaudreau, •
Racquet Koop
Increase your marketing—TIA Database access: Facilities, Retailers and Industry Contacts
are thinking, I look to •
Help grow the game and your business—Support your Tennis Campaign
•
•
great tools and services • Help grow the game and your business—Support your Tennis Campaign
from the TIA.”
—Eric Wammock, Sea Pines Racquet Club
All-Around
EXCELLENCE
RSI and the ASBA bring you the best in tennis court construction.
O
nce again, we’ve joined forces with the American one stadium court with terraced seating), a 4,000-square-foot
Sports Builders Association (formerly the U.S. Tennis clubhouse in a “Southern Coastal” design, coordinating main-
Court & Track Builders Association) to bring you tenance building, and custom cypress fence and shade shel-
examples of excellence in court construction. ters. Amenities for tennis players run the gamut, from seating
Each year, based on entries submitted by an ASBA mem- at courtside to a pro shop, restaurant, p.a. system, etc.
ber, whether a contractor, designer, or supplier, the associ- To build the courts, Tennis Systems Inc., of Crawfordville,
ation selects outstanding tennis facilities that meet the Fla., had to stabilize the soil to a depth of 18 inches due to the
standard of excellence determined by the judging committee. sandy conditions. The unique fence design was constructed
For the 2004 contest, 23 courts or tennis facilities were using 460-pound cypress posts then, two three-man crews
deemed to be outstanding by the panel of judges. But two fabricated on-site 10-foot by 10-foot wood and chain-link
were chosen for special honors: The WaterColor Tennis panels.
Center at WaterColor Resort in Seagrove Beach, Fla., was Thorbeckes Fit Life Center is a multipurpose athletic facil-
named the Tennis Facility of the Year, and the multipurpose ity that combines three synthetic turf courts with weight
Thorbeckes Fit Life Center in Chehalis, Wash., was selected training, rock climbing, gymnastics, a therapy area, soccer
as the Indoor Facility of the Year. and a restaurant. The project, which was completed in March
The WaterColor Tennis Center, completed in June 2003, 2004, has a total area of 56,000 square feet. Q
is a state-of-the-art facility with five Hydrocourts (including —Peter Francesconi
For details of the 2005 Outstanding Tennis Facility Awards, contact the ASBA at 410-418-4875 or
email info@ustctba.com.
Prince
Lightning Power
Lightning Power is Prince’s new solid- www.princetennis.com. Be sure to read the
core/multi-wrap string in its all-around conclusion for more information about get-
ting a free set to try for yourself.
performance category. Prince orients
strings in this category toward players IN THE LAB
We tested the 17-gauge Lightning Power. tested by the USRSA,
who are looking for improved durability, Lightning Power did not fall down in any
The coil measured 41 feet. The diameter
comfort, feel, and spin. Prince feels that measured 1.28-1.30 mm prior to stringing, category, so there was no low score to pull
down the overall average. In fact, Lightning
Lightning Power is ideal for players who and 1.21-1.22 mm after stringing. We
recorded a stringbed stiffness of 79 RDC Power’s scores are so comparable across all
are looking for power and a softer feel in nine categories that it is one of the best
units immediately after stringing at 60
a solid-core construction, yet with pounds in a Wilson Pro Staff 6.1 95 (16 x
improved durability when compared 18 pattern) on a constant-pull machine. EASE OF STRINGING
After 24 hours (no playing), stringbed (compared to other strings)
against traditional strings with solid cores Number of testers who said it was:
stiffness measured 72 RDC units, represent-
and outer wraps. ing a 9 percent tension loss. Our control much easier 3
Prince’s Powerfoil technology (also found somewhat easier 14
string, Prince Synthetic Gut Original Gold
in Lightning XX) brackets the solid core. about as easy 22
16, measured 78 RDC units immediately
Around the core and PowerFoil are not quite as easy 2
after stringing and 71 RDC units after 24 not nearly as easy 0
wrapped specially fused bundles of poly- hours, representing a 9 percent tension loss.
ester and nylon—two materials that are Lightning Power added 13 grams to the OVERALL PLAYABILITY
normally difficult to bond to each other. weight of our unstrung frame. (compared to string played most often)
Prince’s Poly/Nylon Fusion technology, how- The string was tested for five weeks by Number of testers who said it was:
ever, makes it possible, and gives the player much better 1
41 USRSA playtesters, with NTRP ratings
the responsiveness of polyester without the somewhat better 3
from 3.5 to 6.0. These are blind tests, with
harsh feel of a typical monofilament poly- about as playable 18
playtesters receiving unmarked strings in not quite as playable 16
ester string. Prince claims that its Poly/Nylon unmarked packages. Average number of not nearly as playable 3
Fusion and Powerfoil technologies combine hours playtested was 29.5.
to provide unmatched power and ball bite Lightning Power has little coil memory, OVERALL DURABILITY
without sacrificing comfort and feel. and there is plenty of string for most rac- (compared to other strings
Lightning Power is available in 16 and 17 of similar gauge)
quets. The outer wrap is smooth with a hint
gauges in clear/silver. It is priced from $9. For Number of testers who said it was:
of lubrication, so the crosses pull through
more information or to order, contact Prince much better 1
easily, although it is sometimes a bit more somewhat better 12
at 800-2 TENNIS, or visit difficult to grab the end of the string about as durable 24
between your fingertips during weaving. not quite as durable 3
Tying knots is easy with Lightning Power. not nearly as durable 0
No playtester broke his sample during
stringing, had problems tying knots, or RATING AVERAGES
From 1 to 5 (best)
reported a problem with friction burn. Three
Playability 3.4
reported problems with coil memory.
Durability 3.5
Power 3.4
ON THE COURT Control 3.3
It’s not a surprise that our playtest group Comfort 3.3
gave Prince Lightning Power above-average Touch/Feel 3.1
scores. What is a surprise is that each and Spin Potential 3.1
every one of Lightning Power’s scores was Holding Tension 3.3
above average. Unlike many of the strings Resistance to Movement 3.2
“ One of the best synthetics I have tested. Has great control, touch, ASAP with the name of this string.
”
5.5 male all-court player using Wilson nSix-One Tour strung at 60
and feel. Lacked a little on power, but overall a great string.
5.0 male baseliner with heavy spin using Head Liquidmetal Prestige
” pounds LO (Wilson NXT Tour 17)
strung at 58 pounds CP (BDE Performance 16)
MACHINE PRE-STRETCHING
these darn things? With the frame mounted access to the power rings. Once you have CAN YOU GIVE ME ANY infor-
in the stringing machine, you can’t get to
the “dual power rings,” and even without
mounting it, it seems just about impossible
pre-laced the mains, mount the frame as
you normally would.
One further complication of these
Q mation on pre-stretching string?
I just got my first electronic
stringer, a Prince 3000, and it has a
to get the string around one of the power frames is that the mains “stack” around function to pre-stretch string. A few of
rings but not around the other. Help! the left power ring from bottom to top, the people I string for are very power-
while they stack around the right power ful players (5.0+) and go through
SPIN
It is often assumed that control is linked
with the ability to apply spin to the ball. If
that is so, then does spin depend on string
tension? Players often say “high tension
strings bite into the ball giving more spin.”
(“Biting” is used in common tennis par-
lance to mean creating more friction by
increasing the space between strings for
the ball to sink into; using rougher, sticki-
er, textured, or shaped strings to “grab”
the ball; using thinner strings to dig into
Figure 1 View from behind the tennis racquet—(a) ball just in contact with strings, and (b) ball midway through impact.
46 RACQUET SPORTS INDUSTRY January 2005
LATERAL STRING
MOVEMENT
The impacts were also recorded from
behind the racquet, using an ultra high-
speed video operating at 3,700
frames/sec to see and measure what hap-
pens to the ball and strings during an
impact. Figure 1 shows typical views from
this camera; Figure 1(a) shows the ball
just in contact with the strings, and Figure
1(b) shows the ball midway through the
I
'm going to tell you how $100 can make a I assure you that it's not about
difference for you in 2005. First, though, I dropping alms into some black hole.
must note that as I write this, neither the The money gets put to use doing
staff of RSI nor the Tennis Industry Association good work for the sport. But, per-
know what I plan to cover here. No one put haps more importantly from your
me up to it. own perspective, you will directly
Now, back to this greenback. These benefit from it. Your business will
days a crisp bill with Ben's portrait buys gain exposure and tools to
fewer things than it did a decade, a year, increase your profits. Need I con-
and even a month ago. The willingness to tinue?
spend it is relative to the reward, of course. Sure, I do: The margins in
I won't think twice about the $100 fee retail are sliding as inflation is
American Airlines requires in order to rising, customers have many
switch my return flight from the Australian choices of where to buy, and
Open. But the extra $100 on my electric bill the internet is choking offline
shops.
“The [membership] “If you're not a member,
how can you voice your
money gets put to use opinion? It's like talking politics
if you haven't registered to vote,” says
doing good work for Chris Gaudreau, the owner and president Membership” guar-
of Racquet Koop in New Haven, Conn., antees, along with important market-
who became a TIA member last summer. ing and promotion efforts, you may be
the sport. But, perhaps
“I'm a one-man show here, but I network tempted to bump up to the $1,000 level.
with a lot of retailers. Whether you own These days people are looking for mea-
more importantly, you five stores or you're like me with one, we're sured risk and returns. So take it slow and
on the same team. Our concerns are the easy, join the TIA for a Ben Franklin and get
will directly benefit same. We bounce ideas off each other, to know the staff—people who spend 100
share opinions, get advice, and trade prod- percent of their time promoting tennis to the
from it. Your business uct with each other. masses and trying to boost the tennis econo-
“I want to be an active participant in my—and your fellow members. They are the
will gain exposure and this association,” says Gaudreau, one of big manufacturers, the small specialty-shop
three retailers who sits on the TIA board. owners, tennis instructors, the media, key
tools to increase “It's in my best interest to do it. The association personnel, and many more.
research alone is worth it.” You never know how it could impact
your profits.” Now, there are several levels of mem- your own way of doing business. Now isn't
bership and accompanying benefits. The that worth $100?
in July isn't as easy to face. While the for- $100 “Individual Membership” is the entry- P.S.—It's tax-deductible!Q
mer allows me to spend more time in the level one that affords links from TIA-related
Industry veteran Liza Horan is
magical land Down Under, the latter likely websites and overviews of key research
the director of Tennis.com, the
means more to my cat and guests than to conducted by the TIA. Such reports cover
website for Tennis magazine.
myself. dealer trends, tennis player participation,
One hundred dollars is very easy to and the “Cost of Doing Business,” among
spend these days without much thought. others. You can find all the details by visit-
I'd like you to give some thought to it, ing www.tennisindustry.org and clicking on
We welcome your opinions. Please email
though: Spend $100 on a one-year mem- “Membership.” Of course, once you see comments to rsi@racquetTECH.com or fax
bership to the TIA. some of the benefits that the “Supporting them to 760-536-1171.