Code :R7310206 1

III B.Tech I Semester (R07) Regular & Supplementary Examinations, November 2010
LINEAR SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
(Electrical& Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Derive the solution of state equation of an unforced system.

(b) For the network shown below, obtain state equation using network topological method.

2. (a) Show that it is possible to convert an exponential fourier series into trigonometric one.
(b) Show that an arbitrary function can always be expressed as a sum of an even function and
an odd function.
3. (a) In a network, ϑ(t)=2 Sin t+ Sin 3t and i(t)=Sin 2t+0.5 Sin 4t, find the average power.
(b) Define the average value of non sinusoidal periodic current waveforms.
4. (a) Discuss shifting theorem.
(b) A sinusoidal voltage 25 Sin 10t is applied at time t=0 to a series R-L circuit comprising of
resistor of 5Ω and inductor of IH. By the method of Laplace transformation, find current
i(t). Assume zero current through inductor before application of voltage.
5. (a) State the properties of Huruitz polynomial.
(b) Construct the Routh array for the polynomial P (S) = S 6 + 3S 5 + 3S 4 + 3S 3 + 3S 2 + 3S + 2
and test for its Huruitz nature.
6. Synthesize the network in series and parallel foster forms which are given by the function
(s+1)(s+3)
f (s) = (s+2)(s+4))

7. (a) Explain the process of reconstruction of signals from its samples.

(b) Discuss flat-top sampling.
8. (a) Bring out the fundamental differences between continuous and discrete time signals.
10(s+2)
(b) Given E(s) = s(s+1)2
, determine E(z).

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Code :R7310206 2
III B.Tech I Semester (R07) Regular & Supplementary Examinations, November 2010
LINEAR SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
(Electrical& Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Discuss the series evaluation method of finding eAT

(b) For the network shown below using network topological method, obtain state equation.

2. (a) State fourier theorem.

(b) Represent the function et over the interval (0 < t < 1) by the trigonometric fourier series
and the exponential fourier series.
3. (a) Determine the average power for a network having
V (t) = 2 cos (t + 450 ) + cos (2t + 450 ) + cos (3t − 600 ) and
i (t) = 10 cos t + 5 cos (2t − 450 )
(b) Discuss the effects of harmonics.
4. (a) Derive the pulse response of series RC circuit.
(b) A voltage pulse of width band magnitude 8V is applied at time t=0 to a series RC circuit
comprising of R = 1Ω. and C = 14 F . Find current i(t). Assume zero charge across the
capacitor before application of voltage.
5. (a) Explain causality.
(b) Determine the range of constant K for the polynomial. P (s) = s4 + Ks3 + s2 + 2s + 1 to
be huruitz polynomial .
2(s+1)(s+4)
6. f (s) = (s+2)(s+6)
. Syntherize F(s) in two caver forms.

7. (a) State and explain the sampling theorem.

(b) A signal m (t) = cos (200πt)+ 2 cos (280πt) is sampled at a sampling rate of 300 Hz and
the sampled signal is passed through low pass filter whose cut off frequency is 250Hz.
What frequencies are present in the output of the filter?
8. (a) Derive from the fundamentals, the Z-transform of
x (t) = cos wt; 0 ≤ t
= 0; t < 0
5
(b) Given E(s) = s(s+1)(s+5)
, determine E(z).

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Code :R7310206 3
III B.Tech I Semester (R07) Regular & Supplementary Examinations, November 2010
LINEAR SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
(Electrical& Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
?????
³ ´
−2 1
1. (a) Find the given values of the matrix 3 −4
(b) Determine the state equation for the network shown below using equivalent source method.

2. (a) Discuss the relationship of fourier and Laplace transforms.

(b) Find the fourier transforms of
i. f (t) = τ1 e(−t/τ ) u(t)
ii. f (t) = 2τ1 e−|t|/τ

3. (a) Find the average power in a resistance R = 10Ω, if the current in fourier series form is
i(t)=10 Sin wt+5 Sin3wt+2 Sin 5wt amperes.
(b) Define the effective value of non-sinusoidal periodic current.
4. (a) Discuss the replacement of the convolution integral by a finite summation.
(b) A voltage pulse of magnitude 6V and duration 3 sec extending from t=3 sec to t=6 sec
is applied to a series RL circuit consisting of R = 6Ω and L=2H. Obtain the current i(t).
Also calculate the voltage across R and L.
5. Does the following polynomial remain positive for all real w ≥ 0 ?

A (w2 ) = w10 + w8 + 3w6 − 3w4 + 4w2 + 10.

(s+2)(s+5)
6. Realize the driving point impedance z(s) = (s+1)(s+3)
in foster first form and caver first form.

7. (a) State and prove the properties of auto correlation function.

(b) Find the auto correlation of the function x(t)=Sin wt.
z 2 +z+2
8. (a) Obtain the inverse Z-transform of x(z) = (z−1)(z 2 −z+1)

(b) Obtain Z-transform of t e−at

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Code :R7310206 4
III B.Tech I Semester (R07) Regular & Supplementary Examinations, November 2010
LINEAR SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
(Electrical& Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Discuss Caylay Hamilton technique for finding eAT .

(b) Write the state equation in the normal form for the network shown below using equivalent
source method.

2. (a) Compare the fourier transform of signum function.

(b) Find the fourier transform of the voltage defined as
ϑ(t) = v0 e−t ; t ≥ 0
= 0; t ≤ 0
sketch approximately its amplitude and phase spectrum.
3. (a) Find the average power supplied to a network if the applied voltage and resulting current
are ϑ(t) = 50 + 50Sin5 × 103 t + 30Sin104 t + 20Sin2 × 104 tvolts
i(t) = 11.2Sin(5 × 103 t + 63.40 ) + 10.6Sin(104 t + 450 ) + 8.97Sin(2 × 104 t + 26.60 ) amperes.
(b) Define the rms value of non sinusoidal periodic voltage.
4. (a) Derive the Laplace transform of unit ramp function occurring at t=a.
(b) Find the current i(t) in a series RC circuit consisting of R = 2Ω and c = 41 F when a
driving force voltage of
i. ramp voltage 2 r(t-3)
ii. Step voltage of 2u(t-3) are applied.
5. Does the following polynomial remain positive for all real w ≥ 0 ?
A(w2 ) = w8 − w4 − 2w2 + 2
s(s2 +2)(s2 +4)
6. Realize Z(s) = (s2 +1)(s2 +3)(s2 +5)
in foster first form and caver first form.

7. (a) Explain in detail the power density spectrum.

1
(b) Consider a filter with H(w) = 1+jw
and put x(t) = e−2t u(t). Find the energy spectral
density of output.
8. (a) Derive z-trans form of x(t + nt)
10z+5
(b) Find x(K) for x(z) = (z−1)(z−0.2)

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