Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN Before driving your vehicle please read this Own- As with other vehicles with features for
owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with er’s Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity off-road use, failure to operate four-wheel
confidence. It was produced using the latest with controls and maintenance requirements, as- drive models correctly may result in loss of
techniques and strict quality control. sisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle. control or an accident. Be sure to read
“Driving safety precautions” in the “Start-
This manual was prepared to help you under- ing and driving” section of this manual.
stand the operation and maintenance of your WARNING
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilome- IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION RE- ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING
ters) of driving pleasure. Please read through this MINDERS FOR SAFETY! This vehicle will handle and maneuver
manual before operating your vehicle.
Follow these important driving rules to differently from an ordinary passenger
A separate Warranty Information Booklet help ensure a safe and comfortable trip car because it has a higher center of
explains details about the warranties cov- for you and your passengers! gravity for off-road use. As with other
ering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Service vehicles with features of this type, fail-
● NEVER drive under the influence of al-
and Maintenance Guide” explains details ure to operate this vehicle correctly may
cohol or drugs.
about maintaining and servicing your ve- result in loss of control or an accident.
hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer ● ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
Be sure to read “On-pavement and off-
Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will and never drive too fast for conditions.
road driving precautions”, and “Avoid-
explain how to resolve any concerns you
● ALWAYS use your seat belts and appro- ing collision and rollover”, and “Driving
may have with your vehicle, as well as
priate child restraint systems. Pre-teen safety precautions”, in the “Starting and
clarify your rights under your state’s lemon
children should be seated in the rear driving” section of this manual.
law.
seat.
Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle ● ALWAYS provide information about the MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
best. When you require any service or have any proper use of vehicle safety features to
questions, they will be glad to assist you with the This vehicle should not be modified. Modi-
all occupants of the vehicle. fication could affect its performance,
extensive resources available to them.
● ALWAYS review this owner’s manual for safety or durability, and may even violate
important safety information. governmental regulations. In addition,
damage or performance problems result-
For descriptions specified for four-wheel drive ing from modifications may not be cov-
models, a mark is placed at the begin- ered under NISSAN warranties.
ning of the applicable sections/items.
However, if there is something that your NISSAN The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for You can write to NISSAN with the information at:
dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to the following information:
For U.S. customers
provide NISSAN directly with comments or – Your name, address, and telephone number Nissan North America, Inc.
questions, please contact the NISSAN Con-
– Vehicle identification number (attached to the Consumer Affairs Department
sumer Affairs Department using our toll-free
top of the instrument panel on the driver’s P.O. Box 191
number:
side) Gardena, California 90248-0191
For U.S. customers
– Date of purchase For Canadian customers
1-800-NISSAN-1
Nissan Canada Inc.
(1-800-647-7261) – Current odometer reading 5290 Orbitor Drive
For Canadian customers – Your NISSAN dealer’s name Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
1-800-387-0122
– Your comments or questions
OR
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Airbags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6
Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8
Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9
Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
LII0021
LII0020
LII0019
LII0022
LDI0368
LRS0244 LRS0245
Forward and backward Reclining
Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean
seat forward or backward to the desired position. back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever
Release the lever to lock the seat in position. up and lean your body forward. Release the lever
to lock the seatback in position.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of the
seatback for occupants of different sizes for
added comfort and to help obtain proper seat
belt fit. See “Precautions on seat belt usage” later
in this section. Also, the seatback can be reclined
to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is
stopped.
See “Precautions on seat belt usage” base and tip the 2nd row captain’s chair forward.
The 2nd row captain’s chairs can be tipped for- To exit the 3rd row bench seat lift up on the same
later in this section. ward for easy entry or exit from the 3rd row bench latch and fold the seatback forward onto the seat
seat. To enter the 3rd row s 1 raise the armrest so base. Then lift up on the seat base and tip it
it is parallel to the seatback and in the stowed forward.
position, then lift up on the latch located on the
upper corner of the seatback on the 2nd row
captain’s chair and fold the seatback forward at
an angle over the seat base. This will release the
back of the seat so it may be tipped forward.
LRS0331 LRS0286
Then s 2 lift up on the lower corner of the seat HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT
base and tip the outboard seating position of the
2nd row bench seat forward. To exit the 3rd row To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower,
bench seat lift up on the same latch and fold the push and hold the lock knob and push the head
seatback forward onto the seat base. Then lift up restraint down.
on the seat base and tip it forward.
The head restraints on the 2nd and 3rd row seats
are removable. The front seat head restraints are
not removable.
To use the armrests, pull them down to the rest- ● When returning the seatbacks to the
ing position. WARNING upright position, be certain they are
completely secured in the latched posi-
● Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo
s
A Stowed position
area or on the rear seats when they are
tion. If they are not completely secured,
passengers may be injured in an acci-
s
B Resting position in the fold-down position. In a collision,
dent or sudden stop.
people riding in these areas without
proper restraints are more likely to be ● Properly secure all cargo to help pre-
seriously injured or killed. vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not
place cargo higher than the seatbacks.
● Do not allow people to ride in any area
In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured
of your vehicle that is not equipped with
cargo could cause personal injury.
seats and seat belts. Be sure everyone
in your vehicle is in a seat and using a
seat belt properly.
WARNING
● When returning the seatbacks, be sure
to attach the rear center seat belt
connector.
● Do not unfasten the rear center seat
belt connector except when folding
down the rear seat.
● When attaching the rear center seat
belt connector, be certain that the seat-
backs are completely secured in the
latched position and the rear center
seat belt connector is completely
secured. SSS0136
● If the rear center seat belt connector PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
and the seatbacks are not secured in
the correct position, serious personal
USAGE
injury may result in an accident or sud- If you are wearing your seat belt properly ad-
den stop. justed and you are sitting upright and well back in
your seat, your chances of being injured or killed
in an accident and/or the severity of injury may be
greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages
you and all of your passengers to buckle up every
time you drive, even if your seating position in-
cludes a supplemental air bag.
Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces
or territories specify that seat belts be worn
at all times when a vehicle is being driven.
WARNING WARNING
● Every person who drives or rides in this ● The seat belt should be properly ad-
vehicle should use a seat belt at all justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so may
times. Children should be properly re- reduce the effectiveness of the entire
strained in the rear seat and, if appro- restraint system and increase the
priate, in a child restraint. chance or severity of injury in an acci-
dent. Serious injury or death can occur
if the seat belt is not worn properly.
WARNING
WRS0137 WRS0138
When fastening the seat belts, be certain
s
2 Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor s
3 Position the lap belt portion low and snug
that the seatbacks are completely se-
and insert the tongue into the buckle until on the hips as shown.
you hear and feel the latch engage. cured in the latched position. If they are
s
4 Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the not completely secured, passengers may
● The retractor is designed to lock during retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the be injured in an accident or sudden stop.
a sudden stop or on impact. A slow shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder
pulling motion permits the seat belt to and across your chest.
move, and allows you some freedom of
movement in the seat. The front passenger seat and the rear seating
positions three-point seat belts have a locking
● If the seat belt cannot be pulled from mechanism for child restraint installation. It is
its fully retracted position, firmly pull referred to as the automatic locking mode or child
the belt and release it. Then smoothly restraint mode.
pull the belt out of the retractor.
When automatic locking mechanism is activated
the seat belt cannot be extended again until the
seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and
1-20 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WRS0139 SSS0240
Unfastening the seat belts Center of the 3rd row bench seat
s
1 To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on The 3rd row center seat belt has a connector
the buckle. The seat belt automatically re- tongue s
1 and a seat belt tongue s 2 . Both the
tracts. connector tongue and the seat belt tongue must
be securely latched for proper seat belt opera-
Checking seat belt operation tion.
Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt
movement by two separate methods:
● When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the
retractor.
● When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
s
2 Retract the seat belt up to the retractor base.
s
3 Insert the seat belt tongue into the fabric
sleeve so it will lay flat. Then secure the
connector tongue into the retractor base.
SSS0241 WARNING
WARNING ● Do not unfasten the rear center seat
belt connector except when folding
● Always fasten the connector tongue down the rear seat.
and the seat belt in the order shown.
● When attaching the rear center seat
● Always make sure both the connector belt connector, be certain that the seat-
tongue and the seat belt tongue are backs are completely secured in the
secured when using the seat belt. Do latched position and the rear center
not use it with only the seat belt tongue seat belt connector is completely
attached. This could result in serious secured.
personal injury in case of an accident or
a sudden stop. ● If the rear center seat belt connector
and the seatbacks are not secured in
the correct position, serious personal
injury may result in an accident or sud-
LRS0432
den stop.
WARNING
● Do not unfasten the rear center seat
belt connector except when folding
down the rear seat.
LRS0433
LRS0350 LRS0352
Front Facing — step 5 Rear Facing — step 1
s
5 Before placing the child in the child restraint, Rear facing
use force to push the child restraint from
side to side, and tug it forward to make sure When you install a child restraint on the 2nd row
captain’s chair, follow these steps:
that it is securely held in place. It should not
move more than 1 inch (25 mm). If it does s
1 Position the child restraint on the seat. Al-
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again ways follow the restraint manufacturer’s in-
on the shoulder belt to further tighten the structions.
child restraint. If unable to properly secure
the restraint move the restraint to another
rear seating position and try again , or try a
different child restraint. Not all child re-
straints fit in all types of vehicles.
WRS0252 LRS0373
Front Facing — step 5 Rear facing (outboard) — step 1
s
5 Before placing the child in the child restraint,
use force to push the child restraint from
side to side, and tug it forward to make sure
that it is securely held in place. It should not
move more than 1 inch (25mm). If it does
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again
on the shoulder belt to further tighten the
child restraint. If unable to properly secure
the restraint move the restraint to another
rear seating position and try again , or try a
different child restraint. Not all child re-
straints fit in all types of vehicles.
LRS0357 LRS0358
Front Facing (outboard) — step 1 Front Facing (center) — step 1
Front facing When you install a child restraint on the 3rd row
bench seat, follow these steps:
WARNING
Front-facing child restraints can be in-
stalled in all 3rd row bench seat positions.
However, front-facing child restraints that
require the use of a top tether strap can be
installed in the center 3rd row position
only. Do not install a child restraint requir-
ing a top tether strap in an outboard posi-
tion and attempt to angle the tether to the
3rd row center anchor.
LRS0457 WRS0252
Front Facing — step 4 Front Facing — step 5
s
4 Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the s
5 Before placing the child in the child restraint,
shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. use force to push the child restraint from
side to side, and tug it forward to make sure
that it is securely held in place. It should not
move more than 1 inch (25mm). If it does
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again
on the shoulder belt to further tighten the
child restraint. If unable to properly secure
the restraint move the restraint to another
rear seating position and try again , or try a
different child restraint. Not all child re-
straints fit in all types of vehicles.
WRS0364 LRS0344
LATCH system anchor point locations 2nd LATCH anchor point labels 2nd row cap-
row captain’s chairs (if so equipped) tain’s chairs (if so equipped)
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers
for CHildren) SYSTEM
LRS0455 WRS0496
Booster seats of various sizes are offered by
WARNING
several manufacturers. When selecting any
● Do not use towels, books, pillows or booster seat, keep the following points in mind:
other items in place of a booster seat.
Items such as these may move during ● Choose only a booster seat with a label
normal driving or a collision and result certifying that it complies with Federal Motor
in serious injury or death. Booster seats Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian
are designed to be used with a Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
lap/shoulder belt. Booster seats are de-
● Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be
signed to properly route the lap and
sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat
shoulder portions of the seat belt over
and seat belt system.
the strongest portions of a child’s body
to provide the maximum protection dur- ● Make sure the child’s head will be properly
ing a collision. supported by the booster seat or vehicle
seat. The seat back must be at or above the
center of the child’s ears. For example, if a
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-51
2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only 6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instruc- PRECAUTIONS ON
place it in a front facing direction. Always tions for properly fastening a seat belt SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
follow the booster seat manufacturer’s in- shown in the “Three-point seat belt with
structions. retractor” earlier in this section. SYSTEM
3. The booster seat should be positioned on 7. When the ignition is turned to the ON posi- This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) sec-
the vehicle seat so that it is stable. If neces- tion, the passenger air bag status light may tion contains important information concerning
sary, adjust or remove the head restraint to or may not be illuminated, depending on the the driver and passenger supplemental front air
obtain the correct booster seat fit. See size of the child and the type of booster seat bags (NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System),
“Head restraint adjustment” earlier in this being used. See “NISSAN advanced air bag supplemental side air bags, curtain side-impact
system” later in this section. and rollover air bags and pre-tensioner seat belts.
section. If the head restraint is removed,
store it in a secure place. Be sure to install Supplemental front impact air bag system:
the head restraint when the booster seat is The NISSAN advanced air bag system can help
removed. If the seating position does not cushion the impact force to the head and chest of
have an adjustable head restraint and it is the driver and front passenger in certain frontal
interfering with the proper booster seat fit, collisions.
try another seating position or a different
Supplemental side-impact air bag system
booster seat.
(if so equipped): This system can help cushion
4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt low the impact force to the chest area of the driver
and snug on the child’s hips. Be sure to and front passenger in certain side impact colli-
follow the booster seat manufacturer’s in- sions. The supplemental side air bag is designed
structions for adjusting the belt routing. to inflate on the side where the vehicle is im-
pacted.
5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belt
toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Supplemental curtain side-impact and roll-
Be sure the shoulder belt is positioned over air bag system: This system can help
across the top, middle portion of the child’s cushion the impact force to the head of occu-
pants in front and rear outboard seating positions
shoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seat
in certain side impact or rollover collisions. In a
manufacturer’s instructions for adjusting the
side impact, the curtain air bags are designed to
belt routing. inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted.
1-56 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING WARNING
● Never let children ride unrestrained or ● Children may be severely injured or
extend their hands or face out of the killed when the supplemental front air
window. Do not attempt to hold them in bags, side air bags or curtain side-
your lap or arms. Some examples of impact and rollover air bags inflate if
dangerous riding positions are shown they are not properly restrained. Pre-
in the illustrations. teens and children should be properly
restrained in the rear seat, if possible.
WARNING
● Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air
Bag System, never install a rear-facing
child restraint in the front seat. An in-
flating supplemental front air bag could
seriously injure or kill your child. See
“Child restraints” earlier in this section
for details.
Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Rear window wiper and washer switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch. . . . . 2-24
Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Headlight control switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Daytime running light system (Canada only) . . . . . . 2-26
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Engine oil pressure gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Voltmeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Fog light switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Automatic transmission fluid temperature Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
gauge (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Compass and outside temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Heated seat (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Outside temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Compass display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Rear sonar system off switch (if so equipped). . . . . . . . 2-30
Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . 2-12 Tow mode switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Instrument panel storage trays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Security systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Vehicle security system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
Nissan vehicle immobilizer system (NVIS) . . . . . . . . 2-21 Sunglasses holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22 Map pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
Switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22 Seatback pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
LIC0541 LIC0542
1. Speedometer Changing the display:
2. Odometer/twin trip display Pushing the change button changes the display
3. Change button as follows:
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER Trip → Trip → Odometer only
Speedometer Resetting the trip odometer:
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed in Pushing the change button for more than 1 sec-
miles per hour (MPH) and kilometers per hour ond resets the trip odometer to zero.
(km/h).
Elapsed time, driving distance and average
speed information is also available for vehicles
with navigation system (if so equipped). Refer to
“Control panel buttons” in the “Display screen,
heater, air conditioner and audio systems” sec-
tion later in this manual.
LIC0543 LIC0544
TACHOMETER ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revo- GAUGE
lutions per minute (rpm). Do not rev engine into The gauge indicates the engine coolant tempera-
the red zone s1 .
ture. The engine coolant temperature is within the
normal range s 1 when the gauge needle points
CAUTION within the zone shown in the illustration.
When engine speed approaches the red
The engine coolant temperature varies with the
zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating the
engine in the red zone may cause serious outside air temperature and driving conditions.
engine damage.
CAUTION
● If the vehicle runs out of fuel,
the malfunction indicator lamp
(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as
possible. After a few driving trips,
the lamp should turn off. If the
lamp remains on after a few driving
trips, have the vehicle inspected by a
NISSAN dealer.
LIC0545 ● For additional information, see “Mal- LIC0546
FUEL GAUGE function indicator lamp (MIL)” later in ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
this section.
The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level The gauge indicates the engine lubrication sys-
in the tank. tem oil pressure while the engine is running.
When the engine speed is high, the engine oil
The gauge may move slightly during braking,
pressure is also high. When it is low, the gauge
turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills.
indicates the low oil pressure.
The gauge needle returns to E (Empty) after the
ignition key is turned to OFF. CAUTION
The low fuel warning light comes on when the ● This gauge is not designed to indicate
amount of fuel in the tank is getting low. low engine oil level. Use the dipstick to
check the oil level. (See “Engine oil” in
Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis- the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
ters E (Empty). section.)
LIC0547 LIC0548
VOLTMETER AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID
When the ignition key is turned to the ON posi- TEMPERATURE GAUGE (if so
tion, the voltmeter indicates the battery voltage. equipped)
When the engine is running, it indicates the gen-
erator voltage. This gauge indicates the temperature of the au-
tomatic transmission fluid. The automatic trans-
While cranking the engine, the volts drop below mission fluid temperature is in the normal range
the normal range. If the needle is not in the normal
range (11 – 15 volts) s 1 while the engine is
s1 when the gauge needle points within the zone
shown in the illustration.
running, it may indicate that the charging system
is not functioning properly. Have the system
checked by a NISSAN dealer.
WIC0355
or Anti-lock brake warning light Low fuel warning light or Front passenger air bag status
light
Automatic transmission check warning light Low tire pressure warning light High beam indicator light (Blue)
Automatic transmission park warning light Low windshield washer fluid warning light Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
( model)
or Brake warning light Seat belt warning light and chime Security indicator light (NVIS)
Charge warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Slip indicator light
Check suspension warning light (if so Automatic transmission position indicator light Transfer 4LO position indicator light
equipped) ( model)
Door open warning light Cruise main switch indicator light Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
Engine oil pressure low/engine coolant tem- Cruise set switch indicator light Vehicle dynamic control off indicator light
perature high warning light
4WD warning light ( model) 4WD shift indicator light ( model)
CHECKING BULBS The following lights come on briefly and then go If any light fails to come on, it may indicate
off: a burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the
With all doors closed, apply the parking brake electrical system. Have the system repaired
and turn the ignition key to the ON position or , , , , ,
promptly.
without starting the engine. The following lights , , ,
will come on:
, or , , , ,
brief period. Never leave your keys in the ignition, The horn may or may not beep. Refer to
and always lock the vehicle when unattended. Be “Silencing the horn beep feature” (vehicles
aware of your surroundings, and park in secure, without navigation system) in the “Pre-
well-lit areas whenever possible. driving checks and adjustments” section or
Many devices offering additional protection, such “Vehicle electronic systems” (vehicles with
as component locks, identification markers, and navigation system) in the “Display screen,
tracking systems, are available at auto supply heater, air conditioner and audio systems”
stores and specialty shops. Your NISSAN dealer section.
may also offer such equipment. Check with your 4. Confirm that the indicator light comes
insurance company to see if you may be eligible
on. The light stays on for about 30
for discounts for various theft protection features.
seconds. The vehicle security system is now
How to arm the vehicle security system pre-armed. After about 30 seconds the ve-
hicle security system automatically shifts
LIC0559
1. Close all windows. (The system can be into the armed phase. The light begins
armed even if the windows are open.)
Your vehicle has two types of security systems: to flash once every 3 seconds. If, during the
2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 30-second pre-arm time period, the door is
● Vehicle security system unlocked by the key or the keyfob, or the
3. Close all doors. Lock all doors. The doors
● NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System—NVIS can be locked with the key, power door lock ignition key is turned to ACC or ON, the
switch or with the keyfob. system will not arm.
VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM
Keyfob operation: ● If the key is turned slowly when locking
The vehicle security system provides visual and the door, the system may not arm. Fur-
audible alarm signals if someone opens the doors ● Push the button on the keyfob. thermore, if the key is turned beyond
when the system is armed. It is not, however, a All doors lock. The hazard lights flash the vertical position toward the unlock
motion detection type system that activates when twice and the horn beeps once to indicate position to remove the key, the system
a vehicle is moved or when a vibration occurs. all doors are locked. may be disarmed when the key is re-
The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannot ● When the button is pushed with moved. If the indicator light fails to
prevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interior or all doors locked, the hazard lights flash glow for 30 seconds, unlock the door
exterior vehicle components in all situations. Al- twice and the horn beeps once as a re- once and lock it again.
ways secure your vehicle even if parking for a minder that the doors are already locked.
2-20 Instruments and controls
NOTE:
You can turn on or turn off the driving
speed dependent intermittent wiper func-
tion for vehicles with navigation system.
Refer to “Vehicle electronic systems” in the
“Display screen, heater, air conditioner and
audio systems” section later in this manual.
s
2 Low — continuous low speed operation
s
3 High — continuous high speed operation
Push the lever up s4 to have one sweep opera-
tion of the wiper.
LIC0474 WIC0843 Pull the lever toward you s 5 to operate the
Security indicator light SWITCH OPERATION washer. The wiper will also operate several times.
The security indicator light blinks whenever the The windshield wiper and washer operates when WARNING
ignition switch is in the LOCK, OFF or ACC the ignition switch is in the ON position.
position. This function indicates the NISSAN Ve- In freezing temperatures the washer solu-
hicle Immobilizer System (NVIS) is operational. Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the tion may freeze on the windshield and
following speed: obscure your vision which may lead to an
If the NVIS is malfunctioning, the light will remain accident. Warm the windshield with the
on while the ignition key is in the ON position. s
1 Intermittent — intermittent operation can be defroster before you wash the windshield.
adjusted by turning the knob toward s A
If the light still remains on and/or the en- (Slower) or s B (Faster). Also, the intermit-
gine will not start, see a NISSAN dealer for CAUTION
tent operation speed varies in accordance
NVIS service as soon as possible. Please ● Do not operate the washer continu-
with the vehicle speed. (For example, when
bring all NVIS keys that you have when ously for more than 30 seconds.
visiting your NISSAN dealer for service. the vehicle speed is high, the intermittent
operation speed will be faster.) ● Do not operate the washer if the reser-
voir tank is empty.
LIC0687
3. The autolight system automatically turns the
LIC0561
headlights on and off.
Type B Autolight system Initially, if the ignition switch is turned OFF and a
CAUTION The autolight system allows the headlights to be door is opened and left open, the headlights
Use the headlights with the engine run- set so they turn on and off automatically. The remain ON for 5 minutes. If another door is
ning to avoid discharging the vehicle autolight system can: opened during the 5 minutes, then the 5 minute
battery. timer is reset.
● Turn on the headlights, front parking, tail,
license plate and instrument panel lights au- To turn the autolight system off, turn the switch to
tomatically when it is dark. the OFF, , or position.
CAUTION
Even though the battery saver feature au-
tomatically turns off the headlights after a
period of time, you should turn the head-
light switch to the OFF position when the
engine is not running to avoid discharging
the vehicle battery.
LIC0836 LIC0562
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT SYSTEM
Be sure you do not put anything on top of Headlight beam select (Canada only)
the autolight sensor s 1 located in the top
side of the instrument panel. The autolight s
1 To select the high beam function, push the The headlights automatically illuminate at a re-
sensor controls the autolight; if it is cov- lever forward. The high beam lights come on duced intensity when the engine is started with
ered, the autolight sensor reacts as if it is and the light illuminates. the parking brake released. The daytime running
dark out and the headlights will illuminate. lights operate with the headlight switch in the
If this occurs while parked with the engine s
2 Pull the lever back to select the low beam.
OFF position or in the position. Turn the
off and the key in the ON position, your s
3 Pulling and releasing the lever flashes the headlight switch to the position for full
vehicle’s battery could become discharged. headlight high beams on and off. illumination when driving at night.
Battery saver system If the parking brake is applied before the engine is
started, the daytime running lights do not illumi-
If the ignition switch is turned OFF while the nate. The daytime running lights illuminate when
headlight switch is in the or posi- the parking brake is released. The daytime run-
tion, the headlights will turn off after 5 minutes. ning lights will remain on until the ignition switch
is turned off.
2-26 Instruments and controls
LIC0392 LIC0563
INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
CONTROL Turn signal
The instrument brightness control operates when
the headlight control switch is in s
1 Move the lever up or down to signal the
turning direction. When the turn is com-
the , or AUTO position (with auto-
pleted, the turn signals cancel automatically.
lights activated).
Turn the control to adjust the brightness of instru- Lane change signal
ment panel lights when driving at night. s
2 To signal a lane change, move the lever up or
down to the point where the indicator light
begins to flash, but the lever does not latch.
LIC0564 LIC0394
FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so equipped)
Push the switch on to warn other drivers when
To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight switch you must stop or park under emergency condi-
to the position, then turn the fog light tions. All turn signal lights flash.
switch to the position. To turn them off,
turn the fog light switch to the OFF position. WARNING
The headlights must be on and the low beams ● If stopping for an emergency, be sure to
selected for the fog lights to operate. The fog move the vehicle well off the road.
lights automatically turn off when the high beam
headlights are selected. ● Do not use the hazard warning flashers
while moving on the highway unless
unusual circumstances force you to
drive so slowly that your vehicle might
become a hazard to other traffic.
CAUTION
● Do not use the seat heater for extended
periods or when no one is using the
seat.
● Do not put anything on the seat which
insulates heat, such as a blanket, cush-
ion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat
may become overheated.
● Do not place anything hard or heavy on
the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar
object. This may result in damage to the
heater.
LIC0604 LIC0690 ● Any liquid spilled on the heated seat
To sound the horn, push the center pad area of The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters (if should be removed immediately with a
the steering wheel. so equipped). dry cloth.
WIC0534 LIC0471
The vehicle should be driven with the Vehicle
WARNING
Dynamic Control (VDC) system on for most driv-
ing conditions. The rear sonar system is a convenience
If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC but it is not a substitute for proper back-
system reduces the engine output to reduce ing. Always turn and check that it is safe to
wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced do so before backing up. Always back up
even if the accelerator is depressed to the floor. If slowly.
maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck
vehicle, turn the VDC system off. The rear sonar system is active when the ignition
is in the ON position and the shift selector lever is
To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF in R (Reverse).
switch. The indicator will come on.
When sensors detect obstacles within 6 ft (1.8
Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the m) of the rear bumper, a beeping tone is emitted.
engine to turn ON the system. See “Vehicle dy-
namic control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and The rear sonar system can be disabled by push-
driving” section. ing the OFF switch. When the system is disabled,
2-30 Instruments and controls
LIC0551 WIC0726
Luggage area This power outlet s
A can be used with an acces-
● Use power outlets with the engine run- sory cigarette lighter element. Contact your
ning to avoid discharging the vehicle NISSAN dealer for information.
battery. This power outlet can also be used for powering
● Avoid using power outlets when the air electrical accessories such as cellular tele-
conditioner, headlights or rear window phones.
defroster is on.
● Before inserting or disconnecting a CAUTION
plug, be sure the electrical accessory ● The cigarette lighter should not be used
being used is turned OFF. while driving so full attention may be
given to vehicle operation.
● The outlet and plug may be hot during
or immediately after use.
LIC0574 LIC0573
Console box storage trays Console box storage
Pull up on the lever s
1 to open the console box lid
s2 .
CAUTION
● Do not use for anything other than
sunglasses.
LIC0589 LIC0575
MAP POCKETS SEATBACK POCKET
The seatback pocket is located on the back of the
driver seat. The pocket can be used to store
maps.
LIC0552 LIC0553
Front Adjustable
CUP HOLDERS Position the arm on the adjustable cup holder so
that the cup is held securely.
To open the front cup holders, lift the cup holder
lid.
To close, lower the lid.
WARNING
The cup holder should not be used while
driving so full attention may be given to
vehicle operation.
LIC0577 LIC0571
Removing the 2nd row center console CARGO AREA STORAGE BIN
box To open the cargo area storage bin, pull down on
To remove the 2nd row center console box: the tab and pull the lid off.
s
1 Lift out the cup holder tray.
s
2 Pull up on the handle to tilt the console box
up.
s
3 Move the console box toward the front of the
vehicle and lift it out.
The luggage hooks can be used to secure cargo ● Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a
with ropes or other types of straps. seat and using a seat belt properly.
WARNING
There are some small distances immedi-
ately before the closed position which
cannot be detected. Make sure that all
passengers have their hands, etc., inside
the vehicle before closing the window.
If the control unit detects something caught in a
window equipped with automatic operation as it WIC0675
is closing, the window will be immediately low-
ered.
POWER VENT WINDOWS (if so
equipped)
Use the vent window switch located on the over-
head console to open and close the power vent
windows. The windows cannot be operated
separately.
To open the power vent windows, press and hold
the switch toward OPEN.
To close the windows, press and hold the switch
toward CLOSE.
The power vent windows operate when the igni-
tion key is in the ON position, or for about 45
seconds after the ignition key is turned to the
Instruments and controls 2-47
A key number is only necessary when you have previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle
lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate Immobilizer System. After the registration pro-
from. If you still have a key, your NISSAN dealer cess, these components will only recognize keys
can duplicate it. coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
tem (NVIS) during registration. Any key that is not
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER given to your dealer at the time of registration will
SYSTEM (NVIS) KEYS no longer be able to start your vehicle.
You can only drive your vehicle using the master Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which
or valet keys which are registered to the NISSAN contains an electrical transponder, to come into
Vehicle Immobilizer System components in your contact with salt water. This could affect system
vehicle. These keys have a transponder chip in function.
the key head.
The master key can be used for all the locks.
WPD0128
1. Two master keys (black) with transpon- The valet key cannot be used for the console box
lock.
der chip and chrome NISSAN brand
symbol on one side To protect belongings when you leave a key with
2. Valet key (black) with transponder chip someone, give them the valet key only.
3. Key number plate Never leave these keys in the vehicle.
4. Transponder chip
Additional or replacement keys:
A key number plate is supplied with your keys.
Record the key number and keep it in a safe place If you still have a key, the key number is not
(such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle
your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by Immobilizer System keys. Your dealer can dupli-
using the key number. NISSAN does not record cate your existing key. As many as five NVIS keys
key numbers so it is very important to keep track can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all
of your key number plate. NVIS keys that you have to your NISSAN dealer
for registration. This is because the registration
process will erase the memory of all key codes
3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
LPD0241 WPD0317
Inside lock Door lock switch
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR
KNOB LOCK SWITCH
To lock the door without the key, move the inside To lock all the doors without a key, push the door
lock knob to the lock position s
1 , then close the lock switch (driver or front passenger side), to the
door. lock position s 1 . When locking the door this way,
be certain not to leave the key inside the vehicle.
To unlock the door without the key, move the
inside lock knob to the unlock position s
2 . To unlock all the doors without a key, push the
door lock switch (driver or front passenger side)
to the unlock position s
2 .
Some settings for the keyfob, such as horn beep, ● Do not allow the keyfob to become wet.
can be adjusted. For vehicles without navigation ● Do not drop the keyfob.
system, refer to “Silencing the horn beep feature”
later in this section. For vehicles with navigation ● Do not strike the keyfob sharply against
system, refer to “Vehicle electronic systems” in another object.
the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner and ● Do not place the keyfob for an extended
audio systems” section later in this manual. period in an area where temperatures
Be sure to remove the key from the vehicle exceed 140°F (60°C).
before locking the doors. If a keyfob is lost or stolen, NISSAN rec-
LPD0242 ommends erasing the ID code of that key-
The keyfob can operate at a maximum distance of
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK fob. This will prevent the keyfob from un-
approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. The
authorized use to unlock the vehicle. For
Child safety locks help prevent the rear doors effective distance depends upon the conditions
information regarding the erasing proce-
from being opened accidentally, especially when around the vehicle.
dure, please contact a NISSAN dealer.
small children are in the vehicle. As many as 5 keyfobs can be used with one
The child safety lock levers are located on the vehicle. For information concerning the purchase
edge of the rear doors. and use of additional keyfobs, contact a NISSAN
dealer.
When the lever is in the lock position, the
door can be opened only from the outside. The keyfob will not function when:
● the battery is discharged.
● the distance between the vehicle and the
keyfob is over 33 ft (10 m).
The panic alarm will not activate when the
key is in the ignition switch.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-5
WARNING
● Always be sure the back door has been
closed securely to prevent it from open-
ing while driving.
● Do not drive with the back door open.
This could allow dangerous exhaust
gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See
“Exhaust gas” in the “Starting and driv-
ing” section of this manual.
LPD0244
s
1 Pull the hood lock release handle located WARNING
below the driver side instrument panel. The
hood will spring up slightly. ● Make sure the hood is completely
closed and latched before driving. Fail-
s
2 Push the lever at the front of the hood to the ure to do so could cause the hood to fly
side as illustrated with your fingertips and open and result in an accident.
raise the hood.
● If you see steam or smoke coming from
When closing the hood, lower it slowly and make the engine compartment, to avoid injury
sure it locks into place. do not open the hood.
OPERATING THE MANUAL BACK Rear pillar switch Instrument panel switch
DOOR OPERATING THE POWER BACK NOTE:
DOOR (if so equipped) To open, close or reverse the power back
WARNING door, the shift selector lever must be in P
Make sure that all passengers have their WARNING (Park). Also, the power back door will not
hands, etc. inside the vehicle before clos- ● Make sure that all passengers have operate if battery voltage is low.
ing the back door. their hands, etc. inside the vehicle be- Power Open:
fore closing the back door. The power back door automatically moves from
The power door lock system allows you to lock or
unlock all doors including the back door simulta- ● Do not leave children unattended inside the fully closed position to the fully open position
neously. the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- in approximately 5 – 8 seconds. The power open
tivate switches or controls. Unattended feature can be activated by the switch on the
To open the back door, pull up on the handle. children could become involved in seri- keyfob, the instrument panel switch and by the
To close, lower and push the back door down ous accidents. outside opener handle. The hazard lights flash
securely.
3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
CAUTION
● If the power back door does not stay
open or if the door unexpectedly closes
at any time while a continuous warning
chime sounds, do not operate the back
door. There may be a pressure loss in
one or both of the back door gas stays.
Have the back door inspected by a LPD0251 LPD0252
NISSAN dealer. Manual back door release Power back door release
● Do not activate the power back door if Manual back door (if so equipped) Power back door (if so equipped)
one or both of the back door gas stays
are removed. Damage to the back door If the back door cannot be locked or unlocked If the back door cannot be opened with the door
or power back door mechanisms may with the door lock switch or the keyfob due to a lock switch or keyfob due to a discharged battery,
occur. discharged battery, follow these steps: follow these steps:
1. Remove the cover on the inside of the back 1. Remove the cover on the inside of the back
door. door.
2. Move the lever up to lock or down to unlock. 2. Move the lever up to open the door.
NOTE:
The back door must be unlocked in order to
open the glass hatch.
WARNING
Do not drive with the glass hatch open.
This could allow dangerous exhaust gases
to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Exhaust
gas” in the “Starting and driving” section
of this manual.
LPD0246 LPD0253
To open, pull up on the smaller outside handle to FUEL FILLER CAP
release the glass hatch, then pull up on the glass
hatch. To close, lower and push the glass hatch The fuel filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn the
down securely. cap counterclockwise to remove. To tighten, turn
the cap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are
heard.
Put the fuel filler cap on the cap holder s
1 while
refueling.
CAUTION
Do not adjust the pedal position with your
foot on the pedal.
LPD0254 LPD0255
TILT OPERATION The accelerator and brake pedals can be ad-
justed for driving comfort.
Pull the lock lever forward and hold it to adjust the
steering wheel up or down to the desired posi- Use the pedal adjusting switch to adjust the
tion. brake and accelerator pedal position forward s
1
or backward s2 . Pedal adjustment can only be
Release the lock lever to lock the steering wheel
in place. performed when:
● Ignition switch is in the OFF or ACC position
WARNING
● Ignition switch is ON and the selector lever
Do not adjust the steering wheel while is in the P (Park) position
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident. The brake and accelerator pedals cannot be ad-
justed separately.
s
1 To block glare from the front, swing down the
main sun visor.
s
2 To block glare from the side, remove the
main sun visor from the center mount and
swing the visor to the side.
s
3 To block glare from the side and front, swing
down the sub-sun visor.
s
4 Slide the extension sun visor in or out as
needed.
CAUTION
● Do not store the sun visor before return-
ing the extension to its original LPD0257
position.
VANITY MIRRORS
● Do not pull the extension sun visor forc-
edly downward. To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor
down and flip open the mirror cover. The vanity
mirror will illuminate when the mirror cover is
open.
LPD0256
LPD0280 LPD0237
1. AUTO position OUTSIDE MIRRORS
2. OFF position
The outside mirror remote control will operate
3. AUTO indicator light
only when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON
4. Sensor (on back of mirror) position.
5. Sensor
Move the small switch s 1 to select the right or left
AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE INSIDE mirror. Adjust each mirror to the desired position
MIRROR using the large switch s 2 .
The inside mirror is designed so that it automati-
cally changes reflection according to the intensity
of the headlights of the vehicle following you.
When the inside mirror switch is in the AUTO
position, excessive glare from the headlights of
the vehicle behind you will be reduced. The
3-18 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
LPD0259
Foldable outside mirrors
Pull the outside mirror toward the door to fold it.
Heated mirrors
The outside mirrors can be heated to defrost,
defog, or de-ice for improved visibility. For addi-
tional information, see “Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch” in the “Instrument and
controls” section of this manual.
Control panel buttons (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Rear control button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Names of the components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Operating tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
How to use joystick and “ENTER” button . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Rear seat air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
How to use “PREV” button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
Setting up the start-up screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
How to use the “TRIP” button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
How to use the “SETTING” button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Setting the display (Audio or HVAC display): . . . . . . 4-7 FM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12 AM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Rearview monitor (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12 Satellite radio reception (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-28
How to read the displayed lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12 Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Adjusting the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 FM-AM-SAT radio with compact disc
Operating tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 changer (Type A and B) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14 CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Heater and air conditioner (manual). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 Steering wheel switch for audio control
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 Rear audio controls (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Air flow charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19 NISSAN mobile entertainment system (MES)
Heater and air conditioner (automatic) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24 Digital video disc (DVD) player controls . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
Automatic operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24 Remote control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Manual operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25 Flip-down screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
WARNING
● Positioning of the heating or air condi-
tioning controls and display controls
should not be done while driving in or-
der that full attention may be given to
the driving operation.
● Do not disassemble or modify this sys-
tem. If you do, it may result in accidents,
fire, or electrical shock.
● Do not use this system if you notice any
abnormality, such as a frozen screen or
lack of sound. Continued use of the
system may result in accident, fire or
electric shock.
● In case you notice any foreign object in
the system hardware, spill liquid on it,
or notice smoke or smell coming from
it, stop using the system immediately
and contact your nearest NISSAN
dealer. Ignoring such conditions may
lead to accidents, fire or electrical
shock. LHA0388
When you use this system, make sure the engine Reference symbols:
is running. “ENTER” button — This is a button on the con-
If you use the system with the engine not trol panel.
running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long “Display” key — This is a select key on the
time, it will use up all the battery power, screen. By selecting this key you can proceed to
and the engine will not start. the next function.
The time will be reset to the GPS time. The [TIME ZONE] screen will appear. ● Pacific zone
● Mountain zone
● Central zone
● Eastern zone
● Atlantic zone
● Newfoundland zone
After selection, the [CLOCK SETTINGS] screen
will appear.
The GPS time (manual time) corresponding to When the selector lever is shifted into the R ● When washing the vehicle with high-
the selected zone will be displayed. Pacific zone (Reverse) position, the monitor display shows pressure water, be sure not to spray it
has been set as the initial (default) setting. view to the rear of the vehicle. around the camera. Otherwise, water
Beep setting may enter the camera unit causing wa-
WARNING ter condensation on the lens, a mal-
With this option ON, a beep will sound if any function, fire or an electric shock.
audio button is pushed. ● The system is designed as an aid to the
driver in detecting large stationary ob- ● Do not strike the camera. It is a preci-
BUTTON jects to help avoid damaging the ve- sion instrument. Otherwise, it may mal-
hicle. The system will not detect small function or cause damage resulting in a
To change the display brightness, push objects below the bumper, and may not fire or an electric shock.
the button. Pushing the button again will detect objects close to the bumper or
change the display to DAY or NIGHT display. on the ground.
Then, adjust the brightness moving the joystick CAUTION
right or left. ● The rear view camera is a convenience There is a plastic cover over the camera.
but it is not a substitute for proper back- Do not scratch the cover when cleaning
If no operation is done within 10 seconds, or if the ing. Always turn and check that it is safe
“PREV” button is pushed, the display will return dirt or snow from the cover.
to do so before backing up . Always
to the previous display. back up slowly. HOW TO READ THE DISPLAYED
● Objects viewed in the rear view monitor LINES
differ from actual distance because a
Lines which indicate the vehicle clearance and
wide-angle lens is used. Objects in the
distances to objects with reference to the
rear view monitor will appear visually
bumper line s
A are displayed on the monitor.
opposite than when viewed in the rear
view and outside mirrors.
● Make sure that the back door is se-
curely closed when backing up.
● Do not put anything on the rear view
camera. The rear view camera is in-
stalled beside the license plate light.
LHA0386
Adjust air flow direction for the driver and pas-
senger side s 1 , center s2 , and rear passenger
s3 and s 4 ventilators by moving the ventilator
slide and/or ventilator assemblies.
WARNING
● The air conditioner cooling function op-
erates only when the engine is running.
● Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assistance
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets
should also not be left alone. They
could accidentally injure themselves or
others through inadvertent operation of
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days,
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
people or animals. WHA0501
● Do not use the recirculation mode for 1. Fan speed control dial CONTROLS
long periods as it may cause the interior 2. Air recirculation button
air to become stale and the windows to 3. Temperature control dial Fan control dial
fog up. 4. Air conditioner button The fan control dial turns the fan on and off, and
● Positioning of the heater and/or air 5. Air flow control dial controls fan speed.
conditioner controls should not be 6. Rear window defroster switch
done while driving so full attention may 7. Rear fan speed dial Air flow control dial
be given to vehicle operation. 8. Rear temperature dial The air flow control dial allows you to select the
air flow outlets.
MAX — Air flows from center and side
A/C vents with maximum cooling (air
conditioning).
— Air flows from center and side
ventilators.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-15
1. Turn the air flow control dial to the Bi-level heating ● When the position is selected, the air
position. conditioner automatically turns on (however,
The bi-level mode directs warmed air to the side the indicator light on the button will
2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi- and center vents and to the front and rear floor not come on and A/C will not appear on the
tion. outlets. display, if so equipped) if the outside tem-
3. Turn the temperature control dial to the de- 1. Push the button to the OFF position. perature is more than 36°F (2°C). If in de-
sired position between the middle and the The indicator light on the button will frost mode for more than one minute, the air
hot position. go off. ( will appear on the display, if so conditioning system will continue to operate
equipped.) until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or
● To quickly remove ice or fog from the win- the vehicle is shut off, even if the air flow
dows, turn the fan control dial to 4 and the 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the control dial is turned to a position other than
temperature control lever to the full HOT position. the position. This dehumidifies the air
position. which helps defog the windshield.
3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi- The mode automatically turns off, al-
● When the position is selected, the air tion.
conditioner automatically turns on (however, lowing outside air to be drawn into the pas-
the indicator light on the button will 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de- senger compartment to further improve the
not come on and A/C will not appear on the sired position. defogging performance.
display, if so equipped) if the outside tem- Operating tips
perature is more than 36°F (2°C). If in de- Heating and defogging
frost mode for more than one minute, the air This mode heats the interior and defogs the wind- Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades
conditioning system will continue to operate and air inlet in front of the windshield. This
shield.
until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or improves heater operation.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-17
WHA0512
WHA0509 LIC0836
1. Rear fan speed control dial. The sunload sensor s 1 , located on the top center
of the instrument panel, helps the system main-
2. Rear temperature control dial.
tain a constant temperature. Do not put anything
REAR CONTROL BUTTON on or around this sensor.
To operate the rear air conditioner, the engine The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve-
must be running. hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with
the environment in mind.
The rear seat air conditioner can be turned on
and off from the front controls. If the rear seat fan This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s
control dial is set to (0), the air conditioner is ozone layer.
turned off. If it is set to any of the fan speed
Special charging equipment and lubricant is re-
positions, air is discharged from the rear vents at
quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi-
the corresponding speed. When the rear seat fan
tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants
control dial is set to (R), the rear seat passengers
will cause severe damage to your air conditioner
control their own fan speed.
system. See “Air conditioner system refrigerant
and lubricant recommendations” in the “Techni-
cal and consumer information” section of this
manual.
LHA0490
A NISSAN dealer is able to service your “environ-
1. Rear fan speed control dial. mentally friendly” air conditioning system.
2. Rear temperature control dial.
CONTROLS WARNING
The air conditioner system contains re-
Fan control dial frigerant under high pressure. To avoid
The fan control dial turns the rear vent fan on and personal injury, any air conditioner ser-
off, and controls fan speed. vice should be done only by an experi-
enced technician with proper equipment.
Temperature control dial
The temperature control dial allows rear passen-
gers to adjust the temperature of the outlet air.
RADIO Reception conditions will constantly change be- Multipath reception: Because of the reflective
cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain, characteristics of FM signals, direct and reflected
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position signal distance and interference from other ve- signals reach the receiver at the same time. The
and press the PWR (power)/VOL (volume) knob hicles can work against ideal reception. De- signals may cancel each other, resulting in mo-
to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with scribed below are some of the factors that can mentary flutter or loss of sound.
the engine not running, the key should be turned affect your radio reception.
to the ACC position. AM RADIO RECEPTION
FM RADIO RECEPTION
Radio reception is affected by station signal AM signals, because of their low frequency, can
strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 – 30 bend around objects and skip along the ground.
ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- miles (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single chan- In addition, the signals can be bounced off the
ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality nel) FM having slightly more range than stereo ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of
normally are caused by these external influences. FM. External influences may sometimes interfere these characteristics, AM signals are also sub-
with FM station reception even if the FM station is ject to interference as they travel from transmitter
Using a cellular phone in or near the ve-
within 25 miles (40 km). The strength of the FM to receiver.
hicle may influence radio reception quality.
signal is directly related to the distance between
Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing
Radio reception the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a
through freeway underpasses or in areas with
line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same
Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with many tall buildings. It can also occur for several
characteristics as light. For example they will
state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in
reflect off objects.
dio reception. These circuits are designed to areas where no obstacles exist.
extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from
Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical
ity of that reception. a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade
power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.
and/or drift.
However there are some general characteristics
Static and flutter: During signal interference from SATELLITE RADIO RECEPTION (if so
of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect
radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even buildings, large hills or due to antenna position equipped)
when the finest equipment is used. These char- (usually in conjunction with increased distance When the satellite radio is first installed or the
acteristics are completely normal in a given re- from the station transmitter) static or flutter can battery has been replaced, the satellite radio may
ception area, and do not indicate any malfunction be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the not work properly. This is not a malfunction. Wait
in your NISSAN radio system. treble control to reduce treble response. more than 10 minutes with satellite radio ON and
LHA0384
Type A
1. SEEK/TRACK change button 6. CD play button
2. TUNE/REW/FF button 7. RADIO button
3. PAUSE/MUTE button 8. AUX button
4. PROG/RPT button 9. REAR AV button
5. PRESET A-B-C select button 10. speaker control button
LHA0049 LHA0269
CD CARE AND CLEANING 1. Volume control switch
2. MODE select switch
● Handle a CD by its edges. Do not bend the
disc. Never touch the surface of the disc. 3. POWER on/off switch
4. Tuning switch
● Always place the discs in the storage case
when they are not being used. STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FOR
AUDIO CONTROL (if so equipped)
● To clean a disc, wipe the surface from the
center to the outer edge using a clean, soft The audio system can be operated using the
cloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circular controls on the steering wheel.
motion.
POWER on/off switch
● Do not use a conventional record cleaner or
alcohol intended for industrial use. With the ignition key turned to the ACC or ON
position, push the POWER switch to turn the
audio system on or off.
CAUTION
LHA0317 ● The glass screen on the liquid crystal
display may break if hit with a hard or
1. POWER button sharp object. If the glass breaks, do not
2. STOP button touch the liquid crystalline material,
3. NEXT TRACK/CHAPTER and PREVI- which contains a small amount of mer-
OUS TRACK/CHAPTER button cury. In case of contact with skin, wash
4. TITLE button immediately with soap and water.
5. ENTER button
4-42 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems
SAA0720 SAA0721
Headphones NOTE:
edges using the side of a pen or pencil small symbol printed on the top of the
as illustrated. DVD s B
● Never attempt to use a DVD that has ● DVD’s that are not round
been cracked, deformed, or repaired ● DVD’s with a paper label
using adhesive. Doing so may cause
damage to the equipment. ● DVD’s that are warped, scratched, or
have unequal edges
● Handle the DVD carefully to avoid contami-
nation or flaws. Otherwise, signals may not ● Recordable digital video discs (DVD-R)
be read properly. ● Rewritable digital video discs (DVD-RW)
● Do not write, draw or attach anything on any If a DVD with a paper label is used and
side of the DVD. becomes jammed you may be able to reset
● Do not store the DVD in locations with direct the unit and eject the jammed disc with the
sunlight or in high temperatures or humidity. following procedure:
● Always place discs in the storage case when 1. Record the radio presets
they are not being used. 2. Disconnect the negative terminal from
● Do not put on any sticker or write anything the battery for five minutes
on either surface of the DVD. 3. Reconnect the negative battery terminal
LHA0484 4. Check to see if the jammed DVD has
DVD player operation precautions been ejected. If it has not, try to eject
the DVD by pushing the eject button.
Do not use the following DVD’s as they may
5. If the disc cannot be ejected see your
cause the DVD player to malfunction: Nissan dealer for further assistance
● 3.1 in (8 cm) discs with an adapter 6. Re-program the radio presets
When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in ● Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in
your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following (20 cm) away from the electronic con-
cautions, otherwise the new equipment may ad- trol system harnesses. Do not route the
versely affect the engine control system and antenna wire next to any harness.
other electronic parts.
● Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio
as recommended by the manufacturer.
WARNING
● Connect the ground wire from the CB
● A cellular telephone should not be used
radio chassis to the body.
while driving so full attention may be
given to vehicle operation. Some juris- ● For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.
dictions prohibit the use of cellular tele-
phones while driving.
● If you must make a call while your ve-
hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu-
lar phone operational mode (if so
equipped) is highly recommended. Ex-
ercise extreme caution at all times so
full attention may be given to vehicle
operation.
● If a conversation in a moving vehicle
requires you to take notes, pull off the
road to a safe location and stop your
vehicle before doing so.
CAUTION
● Keep the antenna as far away as pos-
sible from the electronic control
modules.
Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
On-pavement and off-road driving Using four wheel drive (4WD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Transfer case shifting procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Low tire pressure warning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Driving safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Ignition switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Nissan vehicle immobilizer system (NVIS) . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Rear sonar system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Anti-freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Engine protection mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
WARNING ● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are ● The exhaust system and body should be
entering the vehicle, drive with all win- inspected by a qualified mechanic
● Do not leave children or adults who dows fully open, and have the vehicle whenever:
would normally require the assistance inspected immediately.
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets a. The vehicle is raised for service.
should also not be left alone. They ● Do not run the engine in closed spaces
b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are
could accidentally injure themselves or such as a garage.
entering into the passenger
others through inadvertent operation of ● Do not park the vehicle with the engine compartment.
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, running for any extended length of time.
temperatures in a closed vehicle could c. You notice a change in the sound of
quickly become high enough to cause ● Keep the back door and rear vent win- the exhaust system.
severe or possibly fatal injuries to dows closed while driving, otherwise
d. You have had an accident involving
people or animals. exhaust gases could be drawn into the
damage to the exhaust system, un-
passenger compartment. If you must
● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or derbody, or rear of the vehicle.
drive with the back door or rear vent
straps to help prevent it from sliding or windows open, follow these
shifting. Do not place cargo higher than THREE-WAY CATALYST
precautions:
the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- The three-way catalyst is an emission control
lision, unsecured cargo could cause 1. Open all the windows.
device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust
personal injury. 2. Set the air recirculation but- gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at
ton to off and the fan control dial to high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) high to circulate the air.
● If electrical wiring or other cable con- WARNING
WARNING nections must pass to a trailer through ● The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-
● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they the seal on the back door or the body, tem are very hot. Keep people, animals
contain colorless and odorless carbon follow the manufacturer’s recommen- or flammable materials away from the
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger- dation to prevent carbon monoxide en- exhaust system components.
ous. It can cause unconsciousness or try into the vehicle.
death.
1. Shift the selector lever to the P (Park) posi- When the ignition is in the OFF position,
tion with the key in the ON position. the steering wheel is not locked.
2. Turn the key to the LOCK position. In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it
must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise
3. Remove the key from the ignition.
from the straight up position.
If the selector lever is shifted to the P (Park)
To lock the steering wheel, turn the key to
position after the key is turned to the OFF posi-
the LOCK position. Remove the key. To
tion or when the key cannot be turned to the
unlock the steering wheel, insert the key
LOCK position, proceed as follows to remove the
and turn it gently while rotating the steer-
key.
ing wheel slightly right and left.
1. Move the shift selector lever into the P (Park)
If the key will not turn from the LOCK posi-
position.
tion, turn the steering wheel to the left or
WSD0041 2. Turn the ignition key slightly toward the ON right while turning the key to unlock the
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION position. key cylinder.
3. Turn the key to the LOCK position.
The ignition lock is designed so the key cannot be WARNING
turned to the LOCK position and removed until 4. Remove the key. Never remove or turn the key to the LOCK
the shift selector lever is moved to the P (Park) position while driving. The steering wheel
The shift selector lever is designed so it cannot
position. will lock. This may cause the driver to lose
moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other
When removing the key from the ignition, make gear positions if the ignition key is turned to OFF control of the vehicle and could result in
sure the shift selector lever is in the P (Park) position or if the key is removed from the switch. serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
position.
The shift selector lever can be moved if the KEY POSITIONS
If the selector lever is not returned to P (Park) ignition switch is in the ON position and the
LOCK: Normal parking position (0)
position, the key cannot be moved to the LOCK foot brake pedal is depressed.
position. OFF: (Not used) (1)
There is an OFF position between the
To remove the key from the ignition switch: LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position ACC: (Accessories) (2)
is indicated by a “1” on the key cylinder.
Starting and driving 5-7
This position activates electrical accessories 3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again. ● Make sure the area around the vehicle is
such as the radio when the engine is not running. clear.
4. Restart the engine while holding the device
ON: Normal operating position (3) (which may have caused the interference) ● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool-
separate from the registered NVIS key. ant, brake fluid, and window washer fluid as
This position turns on the ignition system and the
frequently as possible, or at least whenever
electrical accessories. If this procedure allows the engine to start,
you refuel.
NISSAN recommends placing the registered
START: (4)
NVIS key on a separate key ring to avoid interfer- ● Check that all windows and lights are clean.
This position starts the engine. As soon as the ence from other devices.
● Visually inspect tires for their appearance
engine has started, release the key. It automati-
and condition. Also check tires for proper
cally returns to the ON position.
inflation.
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER ● Lock all doors.
SYSTEM (NVIS)
● Position seat and adjust head restraints.
The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (NVIS)
will not allow the engine to start without the use of ● Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
the registered NVIS key. ● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to
If the engine fails to start using the registered do likewise.
NVIS key, it may be due to interference caused by ● Check the operation of warning lights when
another NVIS key, an automated toll road device the key is turned to the ON (3) position. See
or automated payment device on the key ring. “Warning/indicator lights and audible re-
Restart the engine using the following proce- minders” in the “Instruments and controls”
dures: section of this manual.
1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position
for approximately 5 seconds.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK
position and wait approximately 10 seconds.
1. Apply the parking brake. ● If the engine is very hard to start because ENGINE PROTECTION MODE
it is flooded, depress the accelerator
2. Move the shift selector lever to P (Park) or N The engine has an engine protection mode to
pedal all the way to the floor and hold it.
(Neutral). P (Park) is recommended. reduce the chance of damage if the coolant tem-
Crank the engine for 5-6 seconds. After
The shift selector lever cannot be cranking the engine, release the accel- perature becomes too high (for example, when
moved out of P (Park) and into any of erator pedal. Crank the engine with your climbing steep grades in high temperature with
the other gear positions if the ignition foot off the accelerator pedal by turn- heavy loads, such as when towing a trailer).
key is turned to the OFF position or if ing the ignition key to START. Release the When the engine temperature reaches a certain
the key is removed from the ignition key when the engine starts. If the engine level:
switch. starts, but fails to run, repeat the above ● The engine coolant temperature gauge will
procedure. move toward the H position.
The starter is designed not to operate if
the shift selector lever is in any of the ● Engine power may be reduced.
CAUTION
driving positions.
Do not operate the starter for more than ● The air conditioning cooling function may be
3. Crank the engine with your foot off the automatically turned OFF for a short time
15 seconds at a time. If the engine does
accelerator pedal by turning the ignition (the blower will continue to operate).
not start, turn the key off and wait 10
key to START. Release the key when the
seconds before cranking again, otherwise Engine power and, under some conditions, ve-
engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to
the starter could be damaged. hicle speed will decrease. Vehicle speed can be
run, repeat the above procedure.
4. Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 sec- controlled with the accelerator pedal, but the
● If the engine is very hard to start in ex- vehicle may not accelerate at the desired speed.
tremely cold weather or when restarting, onds after starting. Do not race the engine
while warming it up. Drive at moderate The transmission will downshift or upshift as it
depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap- reaches prescribed shift points. You can also
proximately 1/3 to the floor) and hold it speed for a short distance first, especially in
cold weather. shift manually.
and then crank the engine. Release the
key and the accelerator pedal when the In cold weather, keep the engine running for As driving conditions change and engine coolant
engine starts. a minimum of 2–3 minutes before shutting it temperature is reduced, vehicle speed can be
off. Starting and stopping the engine over a increased using the accelerator pedal, and air
short period of time may make the vehicle conditioning cooling function will automatically
more difficult to start. be turned back ON.
6. Turn the key to the ON position to unlock the If the vehicle is driven under extreme con-
ditions, such as excessive wheel spinning
LSD0090 steering wheel. Now the vehicle may be
and subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe
Shift lock release moved to the desired location.
system may be activated. This will occur
If the shift selector lever cannot be moved out of even if all electrical circuits are functioning
If the battery is discharged, the shift selector lever properly. In this case, turn the ignition key
P (Park), have a NISSAN dealer check the auto-
may not be moved from the P (Park) position even OFF and wait for 3 seconds. Then turn the
matic transmission system as soon as possible.
with the brake pedal depressed. key back to the ON position. The vehicle
To move the shift selector lever, release the shift WARNING should return to its normal operating con-
lock. The shift selector lever can be moved to N dition. If it does not return to its normal
If the selector lever cannot be moved from operating condition, have a NISSAN dealer
(Neutral). However, the steering wheel will be the P (Park) position while the engine is
locked unless the ignition switch is turned to the check the transmission and repair it if nec-
running and the brake pedal is depressed, essary.
ON position. This allows the vehicle to be moved the stop lights may not work. Malfunction-
if the battery is discharged. ing stop lights could cause an accident
To push the shift lock release, complete the fol- injuring yourself and others.
lowing procedure:
WARNING
● Be sure the parking brake is fully re-
leased before driving. Failure to do so
can cause brake failure and lead to an
accident.
● Do not release the parking brake from
outside the vehicle.
● Do not use the gear shift in place of the
parking brake. When parking, be sure
the parking brake is fully engaged.
● Do not leave children unattended in a
vehicle. They could release the parking
brake and cause an accident. LSD0091 LSD0092
To engage: Firmly depress the parking brake. 1. ACCEL/RES switch
To release: 2. COAST/SET switch
3. ON/OFF switch
1. Firmly apply the foot brake. 4. CANCEL switch
2. Move the shift selector lever to the P (Park) PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE
position.
CONTROL
3. Firmly depress the parking brake pedal and it
will release. ● If the cruise control system malfunctions, it
cancels automatically. The SET indicator
4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning light in the instrument panel then blinks to
light goes out. warn the driver.
● If the SET indicator light blinks, turn the
cruise control main switch off and have the
system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
● Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Re- ● Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain
CAUTION
lease the switch when the vehicle slows to cruising speeds with a constant accelerator
the desired speed. During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), position.
follow these recommendations to obtain
● Push and release the COAST/SET switch. maximum engine performance and en- ● Drive at moderate speeds on the highway.
Each time you do this, the set speed de- sure the future reliability and economy of Driving at high speed lowers fuel economy.
creases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). your new vehicle. Failure to follow these ● Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.
To resume the preset speed, push and re- recommendations may result in short- Maintain a safe distance behind other ve-
lease the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle re- ened engine life and reduced engine hicles.
turns to the last set cruising speed when the performance.
● Use a proper gear range which suits road
vehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h).
● Avoid driving for long periods at constant conditions. On level roads, shift into high
speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the gear as soon as possible.
engine over 4,000 rpm.
● Avoid unnecessary engine idling.
● Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.
● Keep your engine tuned up.
● Avoid quick starts.
● Follow the recommended periodic mainte-
● Avoid hard braking as much as possible. nance schedule.
● Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles ● Keep the tires inflated to the correct pres-
(800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts sure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear
could be damaged. and lowers fuel economy.
● Keep the front wheels in correct alignment.
Improper alignment increases tire wear and
lowers fuel economy.
● Air conditioner operation lowers fuel
economy. Use the air conditioner only when
necessary.
*1: The transfer 4LO position indicator light may blink. Stop the vehicle. Be sure to shift the 4WD shift switch after the automatic transmission lever has been shifted to the N position. If the
indicator light keeps blinking after the 4WD shift procedure in the previous page, drive slowly without abrupt maneuvers for a while. Then the light will turn on or off.
• Avoid making a turn or abrupt starts while shifting to 4LO. Otherwise gears may grind, damaging the drive system.
*2: While changing in and out of 4LO, the ignition key must be ON and the vehicle’s engine must be running for a shift to take place and for the indicator lights (4WD shift and 4LO position
indicator) to be operable. Otherwise, the shift will not take place and no indicator lights will be on or flashing.
*3: Make sure the transfer 4LO position indicator light turns on when you shift the 4WD shift switch to 4LO.
The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic The brake system has two separate hydraulic
WARNING
pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering. circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still
have braking at two wheels. ● While driving on a slippery surface, be
If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you careful when braking, accelerating or
will still have control of the vehicle. However, BRAKE PRECAUTIONS downshifting. Abrupt braking or accel-
much greater steering effort is needed, especially erating could cause the wheels to skid
in sharp turns and at low speeds. Vacuum assisted brakes and result in an accident.
WARNING The brake booster aids braking by using engine ● If the engine is not running or is turned
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the off while driving, the power assist for
If the engine is not running or is turned off vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, the brakes will not work. Braking will be
while driving, the power assist for the greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be harder.
steering will not work. Steering will be required to stop the vehicle and stopping dis-
much harder to operate. tance will be longer. Wet brakes
Using the brakes When the vehicle is washed or driven through
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while braking distance will be longer and the vehicle
driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the may pull to one side during braking.
brakes and pads faster, and reduce gas mileage.
To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return
downshift to a lower gear before going down a to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may speeds until the brakes function correctly.
reduce braking performance and could result in
loss of vehicle control. Parking brake break-in
Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the
stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened
or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or
drum/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the
best brake performance.
5-24 Starting and driving
● When installing a spare tire, make sure When accelerating or driving on slippery sur- When the VDC system is operating, you may feel
it is the proper size and type as speci- faces, the tires may spin or slide. With the Vehicle a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or
fied on the Tire and Loading Informa- Dynamic Control (VDC) system, sensors detect vibration from under the hood. This is normal and
tion label. For tire placard location in- these movements and control the braking and indicates that the VDC system is working prop-
formation, refer to “Tire and Loading engine output to help improve vehicle stability. erly.
Information label” in the “Technical and ● When the vehicle dynamic control (VDC) The computer has a built in diagnostic feature
consumer information” section of this
system is operating, the slip indicator in the that tests the system each time you start the
manual.
instrument panel blinks. engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse
● Refer to “Wheels and tires” in the at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” sec- ● If the slip indicator blinks, the road condi-
may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in
tion of this manual. tions are slippery. Be sure to adjust your
the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an
speed and driving to these conditions. See
indication of a malfunction.
“Slip indicator light”, and “Vehicle dynamic
control (VDC) off indicator light” in the “In-
WARNING
struments and controls” section.
● The vehicle dynamic control system is
● Indicator light designed to help improve driving stabil-
If malfunction occurs in the system, ity but does not prevent accidents due
the and indicator lights come to abrupt steering operation at high
on in the instrument panel. speeds or by careless or dangerous
As long as these indicator lights are on, the driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
traction control function is canceled. speed and be especially careful when
driving and cornering on slippery sur-
If the vehicle is operated with the vehicle dynamic
faces and always drive carefully.
control system off using the VDC OFF switch,
most VDC functions will be turned off. The VDC
system will still try to transfer power from a slip-
ping drive wheel to one with more traction when
the VDC system switch is OFF. The Slip indicator
light will flash if wheel spin is detected. The ABS
will still operate with the VDC system off.
5-26 Starting and driving
● If brake related parts such as brake ● If wheels or tires other than the recom-
pads, rotors and calipers are not stan- mended ones are used, the vehicle dy-
dard equipment or are extremely dete- namic control system may not operate
riorated, the vehicle dynamic control properly and the vehicle dynamic con-
system may not operate properly and trol off indicator light may come on.
the vehicle dynamic control off indica-
● The vehicle dynamic control system is
tor light may come on.
not a substitute for winter tires or tire
● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. chains on a snow covered road.
If suspension parts such as shock ab-
sorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars
and bushings are not NISSAN approved
for your vehicle or are extremely dete-
riorated the vehicle dynamic control
system may not operate properly. This LSD0095
could adversely affect vehicle handling
performance, and the VDC OFF indica- WARNING
tor light may come on.
● Always turn and look back before back-
● When driving on extremely inclined sur- ing. The RSS is not a substitute for
faces such as higher banked corners, proper backing procedures.
the vehicle dynamic control system may
not operate properly and the VDC OFF ● Read and understand the limitations of
indicator light may come on. Do not the rear sonar system as contained in
drive on these types of roads. this section. Inclement weather may af-
fect the function of the RSS; this may
● When driving on an unstable surface include reduced performance or a false
such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or activation.
ramp, the vehicle dynamic control off
indicator light may illuminate. This is ● This system is not designed to prevent
not a malfunction. Restart the engine contact with small or moving objects.
after driving onto a stable surface
● The system is designed as an aid to the will sound for only three seconds. Once the sys- FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
driver in detecting large stationary ob- tem detects an object approaching, the tone will
sound again. To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de-
jects to help avoid damaging the ve-
icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes
hicle. The system will not detect small The RSS automatically turns on when the gear frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key
objects below the bumper, and may not selector is placed in R (Reverse) and the ignition
detect objects close to the bumper or hole.
is ON. The RSS OFF switch on the instrument
on the ground. panel allows the driver to turn the RSS on and off. ANTI-FREEZE
● If your vehicle sustains damage to the To turn the RSS off, the ignition must be ON, and
the gear selector in R (Reverse). An indicator In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem-
rear bumper fascia, leaving it mis-
light on the switch will illuminate when the system perature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the
aligned or bent, the sensing zone may
be altered causing inaccurate measure- is turned off. If the indicator light illuminates when anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection.
ment of obstacles or false alarms. the RSS is not turned off, it may indicate a failure For details, see ‘‘Engine cooling system’’ in the
in the RSS. ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this
The Rear Sonar System (RSS) sounds a tone to manual.
Keep the RSS sensors (located on the rear
warn the driver of obstacles near the rear bumper bumper fascia) free from snow, ice and large
when the shift selector is in R (Reverse). The BATTERY
accumulations of dirt (do not clean the sensors
system may not detect objects at speeds above 3 with sharp objects). If the sensors are covered, it If the battery is not fully charged during extremely
mph (5 km/h) and may not detect certain angular will affect the accuracy of the RSS. cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may
or moving objects. freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi-
The RSS detects obstacles up to 6 feet (1.8 m) mum efficiency, the battery should be checked
from the rear bumper with a decreased coverage regularly. For details, see ‘‘Battery’’ in the ‘‘Main-
area at the outer corners of the bumper, (refer to tenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this
the illustration for approximate zone coverage manual.
areas). As you move closer to the obstacle, the DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
rate of the tone increases. When the obstacle is
less than 10 inches (25.0 cm) away, the tone will If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-
sound continuously. If the RSS detects a station- freeze, drain the cooling system, including the
ary or receding object further than 10 inches engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.
(25.0 cm) from the side of the vehicle, the tone
WCE0044 LCE0086
Blocking wheels 3. Unscrew and remove the jack.
Place suitable blocks s 1 at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire
s2 to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is
jacked up.
WARNING
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle
may move and result in personal injury.
Getting the spare tire and tools
1. Remove the jack tool kit from the floor stor-
age area in the cargo area.
2. Remove the cargo area storage bin cover.
NOTE:
Before jacking up the vehicle, make sure the WCE0097
ignition key is in the OFF position. If the 2. Place the jack directly under the jack-up The jack should be used on firm and
vehicle is lifted up with the ignition key in the point as illustrated so the top of the jack level ground.
ON position the auto-leveling suspension (if contacts the vehicle at the jack-up point. The
so equipped) will become disabled after 60 jack-up points are indicated by stamped ar-
seconds. To reset the auto-leveling suspen- rows on the side of the frame.
sion, cycle the ignition key ON/OFF one time.
WCE0063
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire COLD pressure: After vehicle has been To start your engine with a booster battery, the
touches the ground. Then, with the wheel parked for three hours or more or driven instructions and precautions below must be fol-
nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely less than 1 mile (1.6 km). lowed.
in the sequence illustrated. Lower the ve- COLD tire pressures are shown on the Tire
hicle completely. and Loading Information label affixed to WARNING
the driver side center pillar. ● If done incorrectly, jump starting can
WARNING lead to a battery explosion, resulting in
5. Securely store the flat tire and jacking equip-
● Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly ment in the vehicle. severe injury or death. It could also
tightened wheel nuts can cause the damage your vehicle.
wheel to become loose or come off. WARNING ● Explosive hydrogen gas is always
This could cause an accident. present in the vicinity of the battery.
● Always make sure that the spare tire
● Do not use oil or grease on the wheel Keep all sparks and flames away from
and jacking equipment are properly se-
studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts the battery.
cured after use. Such items can become
to become loose. dangerous projectiles in an accident or ● Do not allow battery fluid to come into
Retighten the wheel nuts after the vehicle sudden stop. contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor-
● The spare tire is designed for emer-
rosive sulfuric acid solution which can
(also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). As soon as gency use. See specific instructions un-
cause severe burns. If the fluid should
possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the der the heading “Wheels and tires” in
come into contact with anything, imme-
specified torque with a torque wrench. the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
diately flush the contacted area with
section of this manual.
Wheel nut tightening torque: water.
98 ft-lb (133 N·m) ● Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to
specification at all times. It is recom- ● The booster battery must be rated at 12
volts. Use of an improperly rated battery
mended that wheel nuts be tightened to
can damage your vehicle.
specifications at each lubrication interval.
Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure.
3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for 6. After the engine cools down, check the cool- When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in
steam or coolant escaping from the radiator ant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank Canada) and local regulations for towing must be
before opening the hood. (If steam or cool- with the engine running. Add coolant to the followed. Incorrect towing equipment could dam-
ant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary. age your vehicle. Towing instructions are avail-
open the hood further until no steam or Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN able from a NISSAN dealer. Local service opera-
coolant can be seen. dealer. tors are generally familiar with the applicable laws
and procedures for towing. To assure proper
4. Open the engine hood.
towing and to prevent accidental damage to your
vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service
WARNING
operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have
If steam or water is coming from the en- the service operator carefully read the following
gine, stand clear to prevent getting precautions:
burned.
5. Visually check drive belts for damage or
WARNING
looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is ● Never ride in a vehicle that is being
running. The radiator hoses and radiator towed.
should not leak water. If coolant is leaking, ● Never get under your vehicle after it has
the water pump belt is missing or loose, or been lifted by a tow truck.
the cooling fan does not run, stop the en-
gine. CAUTION
WARNING ● When towing, make sure that the trans-
mission, axles, steering system and
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, powertrain are in working condition. If
jewelry or clothing to come into contact any unit is damaged, dollies must be
with, or get caught in, engine belts or the used.
engine cooling fan. The engine cooling
fan can start at any time when the coolant ● Always attach safety chains before
temperature is high. towing.
UNDERBODY ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior
trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is Wash the wheels regularly, especially during win- cleaner or soft brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather
necessary to clean the underbody regularly in ter months in areas where road salt is used. If not surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in
order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and removed, road salt can discolor the wheels. mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry,
causing the acceleration of corrosion on the un- soft cloth. Before using any fabric protector, read
derbody and suspension. Before the winter pe- CHROME PARTS
the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fab-
riod and again in the spring, the underseal must Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non- ric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or
be checked and, if necessary, retreated. abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. bleach the seat material.
GLASS Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean
the meter and gauge lens.
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film
from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to
become coated with a film after the vehicle is CAUTION
parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft ● Never use benzine, thinner or any simi-
cloth will easily remove this film. lar material.
● Small dirt particles can be abrasive and
CAUTION damaging to leather surfaces and
When cleaning the inside of the windows, should be removed promptly. Do not
do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive use saddle soap, polishes, oils, clean-
cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant ing fluids, solvents, detergents or
cleaners. They could damage the electri- ammonia-based cleaners as they may
cal conductors, radio antenna elements or damage the leather’s natural finish.
rear window defroster elements.
● Never use fabric protectors unless rec-
ommended by the manufacturer.
● Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on
meter or gauge lens covers. It may dam-
age the lens cover.
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have Performing general maintenance checks requires During the normal day-to-day operation of the
minimum maintenance requirements with longer minimal mechanical skill and only a few general vehicle, general maintenance should be per-
service intervals to save you both time and automotive tools. formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If
money. However, some day-to-day and regular These checks or inspections can be done by you, you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
maintenance is essential to maintain your NIS- a qualified technician, or, if you prefer, a NISSAN smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a
SAN’s good mechanical condition, as well as its dealer. NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you
emission and engine performance. should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that
Where to go for service repairs are required.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that
the scheduled maintenance, as well as general If maintenance service is required or your vehicle When performing any checks or maintenance
maintenance, is performed. appears to malfunction, have the systems work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau-
checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer.
tions” later in this section.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists
can ensure that your vehicle receives proper
who are kept up-to-date with the latest service EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
maintenance. You are a vital link in the mainte- information through technical bulletins, service MAINTENANCE ITEMS
nance chain. tips, and in-dealership training programs. They
are completely qualified to work on NISSAN ve- Additional information on the following
Scheduled maintenance items with “*” is found later in this section.
hicles before they work on your vehicle, rather
For your convenience, both required and optional than after they have worked on it.
scheduled maintenance items are described and
Outside the vehicle
listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s
The maintenance items listed here should be
Guide.” You must refer to that guide to ensure service department performs the best job to meet
performed from time to time, unless otherwise
the maintenance requirements on your vehicle —
that necessary maintenance is performed on your specified.
in a reliable and economic way.
NISSAN at regular intervals.
Doors and engine hood Check that the doors
General maintenance and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure
General maintenance includes those items which that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges,
should be checked during normal day-to-day op- latches, latch pins, rollers and links as necessary.
eration. They are essential for proper vehicle op- Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the
eration. It is your responsibility to perform these hood from opening when the primary latch is
maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. released.
When performing any inspection or maintenance ● If you must work with the engine run- CAUTION
work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to and tools away from moving fans, belts ● Do not work under the hood while the
the vehicle. The following are general precau- and any other moving parts. engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
tions which should be closely observed. wait until it cools down.
● It is advisable to secure or remove any
loose clothing and remove any jewelry, ● Avoid contact with used engine oil and
WARNING coolant. Improperly disposed engine
such as rings, watches, etc. before
● Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- working on your vehicle. oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
ply the parking brake securely and fluids can damage the environment. Al-
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle ● Always wear eye protection whenever ways conform to local regulations for
from moving. Move the shift selector you work on your vehicle. disposal of vehicle fluid.
lever to P (Park). ● If you must run the engine in an en- This “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
● Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or closed space such as a garage, be sure gives instructions regarding only those items
LOCK position when performing any there is proper ventilation for exhaust which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.
parts replacement or repairs. gases to escape.
A genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail-
● Never leave the engine or automatic ● Never get under the vehicle while it is able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or-
transmission related component har- supported only by a jack. If it is neces- der information” in the “Technical and consumer
nesses disconnected while the ignition sary to work under the vehicle, support information” section of this manual.
switch is in the ON position. it with safety stands.
● Never connect or disconnect the battery You should be aware that incomplete or improper
● Keep smoking materials, flame and servicing may result in operating difficulties or
or any transistorized component while sparks away from the fuel tank and
the ignition switch is in the ON position. excessive emissions, and could affect warranty
battery. coverage. If in doubt about any servicing,
● Your vehicle is equipped with an auto- ● On gasoline engine models with the have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
matic engine cooling fan. It may come on multiport fuel injection (MFI) system,
at any time without warning, even if the the fuel filter or fuel lines should be
ignition key is in the OFF position and the serviced by a NISSAN dealer because
engine is not running. To avoid injury, the fuel lines are under high pressure
always disconnect the negative battery even when the engine is off.
cable before working near the fan.
1. Battery
2. Fuse/fusible link box
3. Transmission dipstick
4. Engine oil filler cap
5. Brake fluid reservoir
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
7. Air cleaner
8. Radiator cap
9. Power steering fluid reservoir
10. Engine oil dipstick
11. Engine coolant reservoir
NOTE:
Engine cover removed for clarity.
LDI0368
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory Outside temperature Genuine Demineral-
with Genuine NISSAN Long Life down to NISSAN ized or dis-
Antifreeze/Coolant to provide year-round anti- Long Life tilled water
freeze and coolant protection.The anti-freeze so- Antifreeze/
lution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Ad- °C °F Coolant or
ditional engine cooling system additives are not equivalent
necessary. -35 -30 50% 50%
WARNING CAUTION
● Never remove the radiator or coolant When adding or replacing coolant, be sure
reservoir cap when the engine is hot. to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Wait until the engine and radiator cool Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent
down. Serious burns could be caused with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-
by high pressure fluid escaping from freeze and 50% demineralized or distilled LDI0369
the radiator. See precautions in “If your water. The use of other types of coolant
vehicle overheats” found in the “In case solutions or coolant colors, such as or- CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT
of emergency” section of this manual. ange, may damage the engine cooling LEVEL
● The radiator is equipped with a pres- system.
Check the coolant level in the reservoir when
sure type radiator cap. To prevent en-
gine damage, use only a genuine the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below
NISSAN radiator cap. the MIN level, add coolant to the MAX level. If the
reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the
radiator when the engine is cold. If there is
insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator
with coolant up to the filler opening and also add
it to the reservoir up to the MAX level.
The engine coolant reservoir is a pressur-
ized tank. When installing the cap, tighten
it until a clicking sound is heard.
WARNING
● To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never change the coolant when the en- LDI0370 LDI0371
gine is hot. CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil
● Never remove the radiator or engine level. It should be between the H (High) and
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply L (Low) marks s B . This is the normal oper-
coolant reservoir cap when the engine the parking brake.
is hot. Serious burns could be caused ating oil level range. If the oil level is below
by high pressure fluid escaping from 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches the L (Low) mark s A , remove the oil filler cap
the radiator. operating temperature. and pour recommended oil through the
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10 opening. Do not overfill s C.
● Avoid direct skin contact with used
coolant. If skin contact is made, wash minutes for the oil to drain back into 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner the oil pan.
as soon as possible. It is normal to add some oil between oil
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re- maintenance intervals or during the
● Keep coolant out of the reach of chil- insert it all the way. break-in period, depending on the severity
dren and pets. of operating conditions.
Engine coolant must be disposed of properly.
Check your local regulations.
8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
When checking or replacement is required, we For further brake fluid specification information,
recommend your NISSAN dealer for servicing. refer to “Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants” in the “Technical and consumer
WARNING information” section of this manual.
● Use only Genuine Matic J ATF. Do not
mix with other fluids.
WARNING
Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
● Using automatic transmission fluid
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid
other than Genuine Matic J ATF will
may damage the brake system. The use of
cause deterioration in driveability and
improper fluids can damage the brake
automatic transmission durability, and
system and affect the vehicle’s stopping
may damage the automatic transmis-
ability.
sion, which is not covered by the
NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
WDI0256
CAUTION
The specified automatic transmission fluid is also
described on caution labels located in the engine The fluid level should be checked using the HOT Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
compartment. MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is
at fluid temperatures of 122° - 176°F (50° - spilled, immediately wash the surface
80°C) or using the COLD MAX range on the with water.
power steering fluid reservoir at fluid tempera-
tures of 32° - 86°F (0° - 30°C).
If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine
NISSAN PSF. Remove the cap and fill through
the opening.
CAUTION
● DO NOT OVERFILL.
● Recommended fluid is Genuine
NISSAN PSF or equivalent.
CAUTION
● Do not substitute engine anti-freeze
coolant for window washer solution.
This may result in damage to the paint.
● Do not fill the window washer reservoir
tank with washer fluid concentrates at
LDI0374 LDI0375
full strength. Some methyl alcohol
BRAKE FLUID WINDOW WASHER FLUID based washer fluid concentrates may
RESERVOIR permanently stain the grille if spilled
Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the while filling the window washer reser-
fluid level is below the MIN line or the brake Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodically. voir tank.
warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Add window washer fluid when the low window
Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT ● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with
washer fluid warning light comes on. water to the manufacturer’s recom-
3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added
frequently, the system should be checked by a To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the mended levels before pouring the fluid
NISSAN dealer. cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window into the window washer reservoir tank.
washer fluid into the tank opening. Do not use the window washer reservoir
tank to mix the washer fluid concen-
Add a washer solvent to the washer for better trate and water.
cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield
washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s in-
structions for the mixture ratio.
● Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any ● When working on or near a battery, al-
corrosion should be washed off with a solu- ways wear suitable eye protection and
tion of baking soda and water. remove all jewelry.
● Make certain the terminal connections are ● Battery posts, terminals and related ac-
clean and securely tightened. cessories contain lead and lead com-
pounds. Wash hands after handling.
● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or
longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery ● Keep battery out of the reach of
terminal cable to prevent discharge. children.
WARNING
● Do not expose the battery to flames or
electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas gener-
ated by the battery is explosive. Do not WDI0224
allow battery fluid to contact your skin,
1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver
eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After
as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery
touching a battery or battery cap, do not
case.
touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly
wash your hands. If the acid contacts
your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
flush with water for at least 15 minutes
and seek medical attention.
● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in
the battery is low. Low battery fluid can
cause a higher load on the battery
which can generate heat, reduce bat-
tery life, and in some cases lead to an
explosion.
LDI0399
1. Power steering fluid pump
2. Crankshaft
3. Generator
4. Air conditioner
5. Water pump
6. Cooling fan
LDI0302 WARNING
2. Check the fluid level in each cell If it is Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
necessary to add fluid, add only distilled LOCK position. The engine could rotate
water to bring the level up to the bottom of unexpectedly.
the filler opening. Do not overfill.
WDI0005
WARNING
● Operating the engine with the air
cleaner removed can cause you or oth-
ers to be burned. The air cleaner not
only cleans the air, it stops the flame if
the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and
the engine backfires, you could be
burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner
removed, and be careful when working
on the engine with the air cleaner
removed.
● Never pour fuel into the throttle body or
attempt to start the engine with the air
LDI0376 cleaner removed. Doing so could result LDI0480
The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and in serious injury. 1. Remove the 2 lower glove box hinge pins
reused. Replace it according to the maintenance
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER sA . Remove the glove box from the opening
log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte- and let it hang by the cord.
nance Guide.” When replacing the filter, wipe the The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of air-
inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the borne dust and pollen particles and reduces
cover with a damp cloth. some objectionable outside odors. The filter is
located behind the glove box. Refer to the
To remove the air cleaner filter: “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” for
s
1 Loosen the screw. change intervals.
s
2 Disconnect the electrical connector. To replace the filter, perform the following proce-
dure:
s
3 Unlatch the clips and remove the air cleaner
cover. Remove the air cleaner filter.
CLEANING
If your windshield is not clear after using the
windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters
when running, wax or other material may be on
the blade or windshield.
Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer
solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is
clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear
water.
Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked
in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then
rinse the blades with clear water. If your wind-
LDI0387 LDI0404
shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades
and using the wiper, replace the blades.
2. Remove the filter cover bolt and remove the NOTE:
filter cover. CAUTION
The filters are marked with air flow arrows.
The end of the filter with the arrow should Worn windshield wiper blades can dam-
face the rear of the vehicle. The arrows age the windshield and impair driver
should face downward. vision.
3. Insert the first filter into the housing and slide
it over to the right. Insert the second filter
into the housing.
4. Replace the filter cover.
5. Install the glove box door.
6. Fill out the date information on the small
replacement label and attach it to the glove
box lid.
WDI0408
REPLACING
Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.
1. Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield.
s
2 Push the release tab, then move the wiper
blade down the wiper arm to remove.
s
3 Remove the wiper blade. WDI0378
4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not
arm until it clicks into place. to let wax get into the washer nozzle s
1 . This may
cause clogging or improper windshield washer
5. Rotate wiper blade so the dimple is in the operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it
groove. with a needle or small pin s2 .
WARNING
See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system
check if the brake pedal height does not
return to normal.
Brake pad wear indicators
The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible
wear indicators. When a brake pad requires re-
placement, a high pitched scraping or screech-
ing sound will be heard when the vehicle is in
WDI0293 WDI0229 motion. The noise will be heard whether or not the
brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator
From the released position, firmly push the park- With the engine running, check the distance A sound is heard.
ing brake down. If the number of clicks is out of between the upper surface of the pedal and the Under some driving or climate conditions, occa-
the range listed, see a NISSAN dealer. metal floor. If it is out of the range shown, see a sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may
● 3–4 clicks under depressing force of 44.1 lb NISSAN dealer. be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to
(196 N). moderate stops is normal and does not affect the
Distance A: Under depression force of function or performance of the brake system.
110 lb (490 N)
Proper brake inspection intervals should
3 1/2 in (90 mm) or more be followed. For more information regarding
brake inspections, see the appropriate mainte-
Self-adjusting brakes nance schedule information in the “NISSAN Ser-
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting vice and Maintenance Guide”.
brakes.
BRAKE BOOSTER
Check the brake booster function as follows:
1. With the engine off, press and release the
brake pedal several times. When brake
pedal movement (distance of travel) remains
the same from one pedal application to the
next, continue on to the next step.
2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the
engine. The pedal height should drop a little.
3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the
engine. Keep the pedal depressed for about
30 seconds. The pedal height should not
change. LDI0455 LDI0457
4. Run the engine for one minute without de- Two types of fuses are used. Type A is used in the If a type A fuse is used to replace a type B fuse,
pressing the brake pedal, then turn it off. fuse boxes in the engine compartment. Type B is the type A fuse will not be level with the fuse
Depress the brake pedal several times. The used in the passenger compartment fuse box. pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not
pedal travel distance will decrease gradually affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the
Type A fuses are provided as spare fuses. They
with each depression as the vacuum is re- fuse is installed in the fuse box securely.
are stored in the passenger compartment fuse
leased from the booster. box. Type B fuses cannot be installed in the under-
If the brakes do not operate properly, have the hood fuse boxes. Only use type A fuses in the
Type A fuses can be installed in the engine com-
brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer. underhood fuse boxes.
partment and passenger compartment fuse
boxes.
LDI0380 WDI0452
CAUTION fuse s B.
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower 6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical
amperage rating than specified on the system checked and repaired by a NISSAN
fuse box cover. This could damage the dealer.
electrical system or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not come on,
check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight
switch are OFF.
2. Open the engine hood.
LDI0456 LDI0381
Type B PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than specified on the
fuse box cover. This could damage the
electrical system or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not operate,
check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight
switch are OFF.
2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove.
3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23
LPD0214
Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows: Recommended battery: CR2025 or equivalent.
s
1 Open the lid using a coin. s
4 Close the lid securely.
s
2 Remove the battery. 5. Press the button, then the
button two or three times to check the key-
s
3 Install a new battery with the “+” facing
fob operation.
down.
8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
If the battery is removed for any reason HEADLIGHTS ● Use the same number and wattage as
other than replacement, perform step 5. Replacing the halogen headlight bulb originally installed:
● An improperly disposed battery can Low beam:
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which
hurt the environment. Always confirm Wattage: 51
local regulations for battery disposal. uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. Be-
cause the headlight assembly must be removed Bulb no.: 9006*
● The keyfob is water-resistant; how- from the vehicle for bulb replacement, see your High beam:
ever, if it does get wet, immediately NISSAN dealer. Wattage: 60
wipe completely dry. Bulb no.: 9005*
● The operational range of the keyfob CAUTION
*: Always check with the Parts Depart-
extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) ● High pressure halogen gas is sealed ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest
from the vehicle. This range may vary inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may parts information.
with conditions. break if the glass envelope is scratched
or the bulb is dropped. ● Do not leave the bulb out of the head-
FCC Notice: light reflector for a long period of time
Changes or modifications not expressly ap- ● When handling the bulb, do not touch as dust, moisture and smoke may enter
proved by the manufacturer for compliance the glass envelope. the headlight body and affect the per-
could void the user’s authority to operate formance of the headlight.
the equipment. ● DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB
● Aiming is not necessary after replacing
This device complies with Part 15 of the the bulb. When aiming adjustment is
FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer.
Canada.
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause
harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received, in-
cluding interference that may cause undes-
ired operation of the device.
Replacing the fog light bulb To adjust the fog light vertical aim: Access
the aiming screw from underneath the front
bumper. The aiming screw is located on the
CAUTION
bottom of the fog light housing. Turn the
● High pressure halogen gas is sealed screw clockwise to raise the pattern. Turn
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may the screw counterclockwise to lower the
break if the glass envelope is scratched pattern.
or the bulb is dropped.
● When handling the bulb, do not touch
the glass envelope.
● Use the same number and wattage as
originally installed:
LDI0382
Wattage 37.5 Bulb No. 899*
1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable.
*: Always check with the Parts Depart-
ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest 2. The fog light is accessible in front of the front
parts information. tire and behind the bumper.
● Do not leave the bulb out of the fog light 3. Disconnect the bulb connector s
1 .
for a long period of time as dust, mois- 4. Rotate the bulb counterclockwise and re-
ture and smoke may enter the fog light move.
body and affect the performance of the
fog light. 5. Remove by pulling it straight out of the fog
light assembly. Do not shake or rotate the
bulb when removing it. Do not touch the
glass envelope.
6. Install in the reverse order of removal.
Headlight assembly
High 60 HB3/9005
Low 51 HB4/9006
Park/Turn 8/27 3157AK
Sidemarker 3.8 194
Front fog light 27 881
Puddle lamp 13 906
Room/map lights 8 –
Personal lights 5 2GL T2P
Footwell 3.4 158
Glove box light 3.4 158
Vanity mirror light 1.8 –
Step light 3.8 194
Cargo light 8 28
High-mounted stop light* – –
Rear combination light
Tail/Stop 7/27 3157K
Backup (reversing) 18 921
Turn 27 3156K
License plate light 5 168
WDI0263
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When
replacing a bulb, first remove the lens, lamp
and/or cover.
Indicates bulb removal
LDI0383
Indicates bulb installation
8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
LDI0389
Room/map lights
Use a cloth s
1 to protect the housing.
LDI0392
Type A
Tire and loading information label (for s
4 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure:
US) (if so equipped) Inflate the tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD
s
1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or
occupants that should be seated in the ve- more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
hicle. km) at moderate speeds. The recommended
cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer
s
2 Vehicle load limit: See loading information in
to provide the best balance of tire wear and
the Technical and consumer information
vehicle handling characteristics based on
section.
the vehicles GVWR.
s
3 Original tire size: The size of the tires origi-
s
5 Tire size – refer to “Tire labeling” later in this
nally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
section.
LDI0434
Type B
Tire and loading information label (for s
3 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure:
US) Inflate the tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD
s
1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or
occupants that should be seated in the ve- more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
hicle. km) at moderate speeds. The recommended
cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer
s
2 Vehicle load limit: See loading information in
to provide the best balance of tire wear and
the Technical and consumer information
vehicle handling characteristics based on
section.
the vehicles GVWR.
s
4 Original tire size: The size of the tires origi-
nally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
s
2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a new tire 6. Four numbers represent the week and year s
8 Manufacturer or brand name
(example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX) the tire was built. For example, the numbers Manufacturer or brand name is shown.
3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these
1. DOT: Abbreviation for the 9Department Of numbers are missing, then look on the other Other Tire-related Terminology
Transportation.9 The symbol can be placed sidewall of the tire. In addition to the many terms that are defined
above, below or to the left or right of Tire
Identification Number. s Tire ply composition and material
3 throughout this section, Intended Outboard
Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a white-
The number of layers or plies of rubber-coated wall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer,
2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s identifica-
fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must brand, and/or model name molding that is higher
tion mark
indicate the materials in the tire, which include or deeper than the same molding on the other
3. Two-digit code: Tire size steel, nylon, polyester, and others. sidewall of the tire, or (2) the outward facing
4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Optional) s
4 Maximum permissible inflation pressure sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a par-
ticular side that must always face outward when
5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture This number is the greatest amount of air pres- mounted on a vehicle.
sure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed
the maximum permissible inflation pressure.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-37
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3 Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant and Securing the load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
lubricant recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Maximum load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Towing load/specification chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
When traveling or registering your vehicle in
another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Towing safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Snow plow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24
Vehicle identification number Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25
(chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-26
Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-26
F.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . 9-26
Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Event data recorders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-27
Tire and loading information label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . . . 9-28
Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 In the event of a collision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-29
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 28 gal 23-1/4 gal 105.8 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
Engine oil *7
Drain and Refill
With oil filter change 6-1/2 qt 5-1/2 qt 6.2 • API Certification Mark *2 *3
• API grade SL, Energy Conserving *2 *3
Without oil filter change 6-1/4 qt 5-1/4 qt 5.9 • ILSAC grade GF-III*2 *3
Cooling system
With reservoir 3-3/4 gal 3-1/8 gal 14.4 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent
50% Demineralized or distilled water
Automatic transmission fluid Genuine Nissan Matic J ATF *4
Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in
Power steering fluid (PSF) Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.*8
the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.
Brake fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
Air conditioning system lubricants — — — NISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type S (DH-PS) or equivalent*6
Transfer fluid — — — Genuine Nissan Matic D ATF (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada
NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid*8, *10
Front final drive oil — — — API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90*9, *10
Rear final drive oil — — — API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90*9, *10
Windshield washer fluid (shared between 1-1/4 gal 1 gal 4.5 Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or
front and rear wipers) equivalent
*1: For further details, see “Fuel recommendation.”
*2: For further details, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations.”
*3: For further details, see “Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity.”
*4: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine Nissan Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic
transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle warranty.
*5: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer.
*6: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label.”
*7: For further details, see “Changing engine oil.”
*8: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRON™ III/MERCON™, or equivalent ATF may also be used.
*9: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0° C (32° F).
*10: See your NISSAN dealer for service.
high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When re- ● towing a trailer RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY
placing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its NUMBER
equivalent for the reason described in “Change
● SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all
intervals”. temperatures. SAE 10W-30 or SAE
10W-40 viscosity oils may be used if the
ambient temperature is above 0°F (-18°C).
Technical and consumer information 9-5
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or lubri-
cant will cause severe damage to the air
conditioning system and will require the
replacement of all air conditioner system
components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone
layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the
earth’s atmosphere, certain government regula-
tions require the recovery and recycling of any
refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys-
tem service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained
technicians and equipment needed to recover
and recycle your air conditioner system refriger-
ant.
Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air
conditioner system.
ENGINE
Model VK56DE
Idle speed
A/T (in “N” position) See the “Emission Control Information label” on the under-
Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed) side of the hood.
CO % at idle
Standard PLFR5A-11
Spark plug Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
WTI0091
Steps for determining correct load 4. The resulting figure equals the available
limit amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.
For example, if the XXX amount equals 1400
1. Locate the statement “The combined weight lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers
of occupants and cargo should never ex- in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo
ceed XXX pounds” on your vehicle’s tire and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs.
placard. (1400-750 (5 * 150) = 650 lbs.)
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage
and passengers that will be riding in your and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That
vehicle. weight may not safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver
in Step 4.
and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX
pounds.
LOADING TIPS
● The GVW must not exceed GVWR or
GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S. certi-
fication label.
LTI0089 LTI0090
● Do not load the front and rear axle to the
Cargo area ceiling tie-down hooks Cargo area floor tie-down hooks GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.
SECURING THE LOAD WARNING
There are tie down hooks located in the cargo
WARNING
● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
area as shown. The tie down hooks can be used straps to help prevent it from sliding or ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
to secure cargo with ropes or other types of shifting. Do not place cargo higher than straps to help prevent it from sliding or
straps. the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- shifting. Do not place cargo higher than
lision, unsecured cargo could cause the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col-
Do not apply a total load of more than 55
personal injury. lision, unsecured cargo could cause
lbs. (245 N) to a single s
A plastic hook or 44
personal injury.
lbs. (196 N) to a single s B plastic hook
when securing cargo.
Do not apply a total load of more than 110
lbs. (490 N) to a single metal floor tie-down
hook when securing cargo.
● Do not load your vehicle any heavier WARNING MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS
than the GVWR or the maximum front
Overloading or improper loading of a
Maximum trailer loads
and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your
vehicle can break, tire damage could trailer and its cargo can adversely affect Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the
occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handling, braking and perfor- value specified in the following Towing
vehicle handles. This could result in mance and may lead to accidents. Load/Specification Chart found later in this sec-
loss of control and cause personal tion. The total trailer load equals trailer weight
injury. CAUTION plus its cargo weight.
● Overloading not only can shorten the ● Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load ● When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lbs.
life of your vehicle and the tire, but can for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your (454 kg) or more, trailers with a brake sys-
also cause unsafe vehicle handling and engine, axle or other parts could be tem MUST be used.
longer braking distances. This may damaged.
cause a premature tire failure which The maximum GCWR (Gross Combined Weight
● For the first 500 miles (800 km) that you
could result in a serious accident and Rating) should not exceed the value specified in
tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 mph
personal injury. Failures caused by (80 km/h) and do not make starts at full the following Towing Load/ Specification Chart.
overloading are not covered by the ve- throttle. This helps the engine and other The GCWR equals the combined weight of the
hicle’s warranty. parts of your vehicle wear in at the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo)
heavier loads. plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater
MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS
Your new vehicle was designed to be used pri- than these or using improper towing equipment
Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that marily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking
could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the that towing a trailer places additional loads on and performance.
vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, brak- The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not
front and the rear wheels separately to determine ing and other systems. only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also
axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed
the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appro-
either of the gross axle weight ratings (GAWR).
priate for level highway driving may have to be
The total of the axle loads should not exceed the
reduced on very steep grades or in low traction
gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). These rat-
situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps).
ings are given on the vehicle certification label. If
weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove Temperature conditions can also affect towing.
items to bring all weights below the ratings. For example, towing a heavy trailer in high outside
Technical and consumer information 9-15
WARNING
Overheating can result in reduced engine
power and vehicle speed. The reduced
speed may be lower than other traffic,
which could increase the chance of a col-
CA0009 ATI1025
lision. Be especially careful when driving.
Pull to the side of the road to a safe area. Tongue load Maximum gross vehicle weight/
Allow the engine to cool and return to maximum gross axle weight
normal operation. See “If your vehicle When using a weight carrying or a weight distrib-
overheats” in the “In case of emergency” uting hitch, keep the tongue load between 10 - The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle
section of this manual. 15 percent of the total trailer load within the must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating
maximum tongue load limits shown in the follow- (GVWR) shown on the F. M. V. S. S. certification
ing Towing Load/Specification Chart. If the label. The gross vehicle weight equals the com-
CAUTION tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo bined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passen-
Vehicle damage resulting from improper to allow for proper tongue load. gers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any
towing procedures are not covered by other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear
NISSAN warranties. gross axle weight must not exceed the gross axle
weight rating (GAWR) shown on the F. M. V. S. S.
certification label.
Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following If you believe that your vehicle has a de- Due to legal requirements in some states and
emission warranties: fect which could cause a crash or could Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be re-
For USA cause injury or death, you should immedi- quired to be in what is called the “ready condi-
ately inform the National Highway Traffic tion” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of
1. Emission Defects Warranty the emission control system.
Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addi-
2. Emissions Performance Warranty tion to notifying NISSAN. The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it
Details of these warranties may be found with is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually,
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor-
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary
mation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN may open an investigation, and if it finds usage of the vehicle.
vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Informa- that a safety defect exists in a group of
If a powertrain system component is repaired or
tion Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a re- vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be
placement by writing to: campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- reset to a “not ready” condition. Before taking the
● Nissan North America, Inc. come involved in individual problems be- I/M test, check the vehicle’s
Consumer Affairs Department tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN. inspection/maintenance test readiness condi-
P.O. Box 191 tion. Turn the ignition switch ON without starting
Gardena, CA 90248-0191 To contact NHTSA, you may call the Auto
the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327- (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then
For Canada 4236. You may also write to: NHTSA, blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test condition is
Emission Control System Warranty U.S. Department of Transportation, 9not ready9. If the MIL does not blink after 20
Details of these warranties may be found with Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also seconds, the I/M test condition is 9ready.9 If the
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor- obtain other information about motor ve- MIL indicates the vehicle is in a 9not ready9 con-
mation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN hicle safety from the Hotline. dition, drive the vehicle through the following
vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Informa- pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If
tion Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a re- You may notify NISSAN by contacting our you cannot or do not want to perform the driving
placement by writing to: Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you.
1-800-NISSAN-1.
● Nissan Canada Inc.
5290 Orbitor Drive
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5
8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission se- Your vehicle is equipped with a variety of comput-
WARNING
lector lever in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) ers that monitor and control a number of systems
Always drive the vehicle in a safe and position. to optimize performance and help service techni-
prudent manner according to traffic con- cians with diagnosis and repair. Depending on
ditions and obey all traffic laws. 9. Turn the engine off.
the equipment on your vehicle, some of the com-
10. Repeat steps 1 - 8 at least one more time. puters monitor emission control systems, braking
1. Start the engine when the engine coolant systems and air bag systems, just to name a few.
temperature gauge needle points to C. Al- If steps 1 through 7 are interrupted, repeat the Some data about vehicle operation may be
low the engine to idle until the gauge needle preceding step. Any safe driving mode is accept- stored in the computers for use during servicing.
points between the C and H (normal oper- able between steps. Do not stop the engine until Other data may be stored if a crash event occurs.
ating temperature). step 7 is completed. For example, air bag readiness, air bag perfor-
mance, and seat belt use by the driver or passen-
2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88
ger may be recorded, depending on vehicle
km/h), then quickly release the accelerator
equipment. These types of systems are some-
pedal completely and keep it released for at times called Event Data Recorders.
least 10 seconds.
Special equipment can be used to access the
3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a electronic data that may be stored in the vehicle’s
moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of computers (sounds are not recorded). NISSAN
53 - 60 MPH (86 - 96 km/h) for at least 9 and NISSAN dealers have equipment to access
minutes. some of this data; others may also have this
4. Stop the vehicle. equipment. The data may be retrieved during
routine vehicle servicing or for special research. It
5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h) might also be accessed with the consent of the
and maintain the speed for 20 seconds. vehicle owner or lessee, in response to a request
by law enforcement, or as otherwise required or
6. Repeat steps 4 through 5 at least 10 times. permitted by law.
7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)
and maintain the speed for at least 3 min-
utes.
10-4
WGS0021