Question 1:

1 Question 5:
Solve for all angles when 0° ≤ x ≤ 360° . cos 3x = −
2
3 5
Given that tan A = , cos B = − and that A and B are in the same
4 13
quadrant. Without using calculator, evaluate
Question 2:
(i) sin A,
5 3
Given that sin A = , where 90° < A < 180° , and that cos B = − , (ii) cos A,
13 5 (iii) tan B.

where 180° < B < 270° , find the value of sin 3B + sin B without using
calculator. Question 6:

(a) The diagram below shows part of the graph of y = a sin bx + 1.

State the value of
Question 3: (i) a,
(ii) b.
5 3 (b) Copy the diagram and by adding an appropriate straight line to
Given that sin A = , where 90° < A < 180° , and that cos B = − ,
13 5 the above graph, state for 0 < x < 5π , the number of solution(s) of
3x
where 180° < B < 270° , find the value of tan( A + B ) without using a sin bx = .
5π
calculator.

Question 4:

Find all angles between 0o and 360o which satisfy 3 sin θ − 1 = 0.

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topic 9: Trigonometric Ratios and Equations
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 y Question 8:

y
4

1
y = a sin bx + c
1

0 5π x
−2 0 x
π π 3π π
4 2 4
−1

Question 7:
−2
(a) State the amplitude and the period in radians of the graph y = 2
sin x + 1.
(b) Sketch on the same diagram the graphs of y = 2 sin x + 1 and
3x The diagram shows the graph of y = a sin bx + c for 0 ≤ x ≤ π .
y= for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π .
5π
(c) Hence state the number of solutions of the equation (a) State the possible values of a and the value of b and of c.
10π sin x + 5π = 3 x for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π . (b) Copy the graph on your answer sheet. By sketching an additional
graph on the same axes and domain, find the number of solutions
of a sin bx + 2 cos x + c + 1 = 0 .

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 Question 9: Question 11:

The function f is defined as f ( x) = 2 cos 3 x − 1 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π . The function f(x)can be defined as f ( x) = sin 2 x + 1 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π .

1 (a) Find the amplitude and period of f(x).

The function g is defined as g ( x) = sin x for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π . (b) State the minimum and maximum value of f(x).
2
(c) Sketch the graph of y = sin 2 x + 1 .
(i) State the amplitude and the period of f(x).
(d) Draw a suitable straight line on the same axes of y = sin 2 x + 1
(ii) Sketch on the same diagram, the graphs of f(x) and g(x).
to obtain a graphical solution of π sin 2 x = x − π .

Hence,
Question 12:
(iii) find, for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π , the number of roots of the equation
1 Sketch the graph of y = 2 cos 2 x for 0 ≤ x ≤ π . By adding a suitable
sin x + 1 = 2 cos 3 x .
2
(iv) deduce the value of k for which the equation straight line, state the number of solutions to the equation
1 3π − 2 x = 4π cos 2 x .
2 cos 3 x − 1 = sin x + k has only one solution in this domain.
2

Question 10: Question 13:

Given that y = 2sin2x + 1 for 0° ≤ x ≤ 360° , Sketch on the same diagram the graphs of y =| tan x | and
y = 1 − sin x for 0° ≤ x ≤ 360° .
(a) state the period and amplitude of y,
(b) sketch the graph of y for 0° ≤ x ≤ 360° . Hence state the number of solutions of the equation sin x = 1− | tan x |
for 0° ≤ x ≤ 360° .

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 Question 14: Question 18:

Sketch the graph y = 3 cos 2 x + 1 , for 0 ≤ x ≤ π . Find all the angles between 0o and 360o which satisfy
 3y 
cos ec + 33°  = 2 .
 2 
Question 15:
Question 19:
Sketch on the same diagram for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π , the graph of
y = 2 cos x − 1 and the graph of y = sin 2 x − 1 stating the amplitude Solve the equation sin 2 θ + 4 sin θ cos θ = 5 cos 2 θ for 0 o ≤ θ ≤ 360 o .
and period for both graphs. Hence state the number of solutions in the
interval of the equation 2 cos x − 1 = sin 2 x − 1 .
Question 20:

Find all the angles between 0o and 360o, which satisfy

Question 16: 3 sin x cos 2 x = 2 sin x .

Find all the angles between 0o and 360o which satisfy

sin( z + 30°) = 3 cos z .
Question 21:

Question 17:  3x 
Solve for 0 < x < 6 radians, the equation 2 sec   + 4 = 0 , giving
 2
Find all the angles between 0o and 360o which satisfy your answers correct to 2 decimal places, where necessary.
4 sin x = 2 cos 2 x − 3 .

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 Question 22: Question 26:

Given that cosec x = 2 and that cos x < 0 , find cot x. Find all the angles between 0o and 360o, which satisfy
3 sec 2 y + 5 tan y = 5 .

Question 23:
Question 27:
Given that cosec x = 2 and that cos x < 0 , find cos 2x.
Find the angles between 0oand 360o inclusive which satisfy
5
1 − 2 cot 2 x = .
Question 24: sin x

Given that tan θ = p and that θ is acute, find the corresponding values
of
Question 28:
(a) cos θ , Find the angles between 0oand 360o inclusive which satisfies 4 sin2 2x +
(b) sin(−θ ) ,
8 cos 2x = 7.
(c) cos ec(90° − θ ) .

Question 25: Question 29:

3 Solve for all angles when 0° ≤ x ≤ 360° .

If sin θ = and 90° < θ < 180° , without the use of a calculator,
5
6 sec 2 x = 11 tan x + 8
evaluate sin θ cos θ + tan θ cos ecθ .

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 Question 30:

Find all the angles between 0 rad and 2π rad inclusive which satisfy Question 34:

the equation cos 2 x = 1 − 2 sin 2 x 1 − cos x sin x

(a) Prove the identity + ≡ 2cosec x .
sin x 1 − cos x
1 − cos x sin x
(b) Hence, solve for + = 3 sin x + 1 , for x lies
Question 31: sin x 1 − cos x
between 0o to 360o inclusive.
sin 3 θ + cos 3 θ 2 − sin 2θ
Prove the identity = .
2 sin θ − 1
2
2(sin θ − cos θ ) Question 35:

sin θ
Prove cot θ + = cosecθ .
1 + cos θ
Question 32:

cos x
Prove the identity sec x − = tan x .
1 + sin x

Question 33:

2 sin A
(a) Prove that tan 2 A = .
2 cos A − sec A
(b) Hence, find all angles in the range of 0° ≤ x ≤ 360° for
2 sin A 1
= .
2 cos A − sec A 2

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topic 9: Trigonometric Ratios and Equations
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