Isentropic Eff= 85%

Pump eff= 83%

Total power output 17375
WT=WHPT+WLPT
WHPT=h3-h4=nT(h3-h4)
At h3, T=450°C, P=5 Mpa=50 bar, From Steam table page 7
hg = 3316 → h3
sg = 6.818 → s3
S4s=S3 From Steam table page 4, at 5 bar (0.5 Mpa), Sg= 6.822 >
This means the steam is not at Saturated gas condition Sf = 1.860
Dryness fraction = 0.99919
From Steam table page 4, at 5 bar (0.5 Mpa), hg= 2749 hf= 640
So h4s= 2747.30
So WHPT=nT(h3-h4s)= 483.395 KJ/Kg

Similary, T=450°C, P=0.5 Mpa=5 bar, From Steam table page 7

hg = 3377 → h5
sg = 7.944 → s5
At P=7.5 kpa=0.075 bar, From Steam table page 3 Sg= 8.250 >
Sf = 0.576
Dryness fraction = 0.96013
From Steam table page 3, at 0.075 bar (7.5 kpa), hg= 2574 hf= 169
So h6s= 2478.10
So WLPT=nT(h5-h6s)= 764.064 KJ/Kg
WT= 1247.46 m= 13.92831 (ANS)

(b) vf130C = 0.001 m3/kg → From Steam table page 10 V= 0.014

P2= 5000 kpa
P1= 7.5 kpa
Wp1s= 69.843 Wp = 84.14825 (ANS)

© Wnet=WT-Wp=WT x m-Wp= 17290.85 kW

qH=(h3-h2)+(h5-h4)=
h1= 125.7 → From Steam table page 2
 h2= 131.742
h4= 2832.6
qH=(h3-h2)+(h5-h4)= 3728.654 KJ/Kg
nTH= 33.29% (ANS)

a) 395.25 KJ/Kg Rp= 6 t1= 21

b) 1194.429 KJ/Kg Rp= 6 t6= 1210
c) 66.91%

a) Compression ratio= 14 T1= 35 308.15 K Th= 1600

specific heat ratio 1.4 cut-off ratio= 1.7
T2= 885.551 K
b) P1V1^r=P2V2^r
P2=P1*(V1/V2)^r P2= 4.023271 Mpa
c) T3= 1505.44 K
d) P3=P2= 4.02327 Mpa
e) V3/V4=(T3/P3)/(T1/P1)= 0.121429 →P1=100kPa=0.1Mpa
T4=(V3/V4)^(r-1)*T3= 647.725
qL=Cv*(T4-T1)= 243.8149 →Assume Cv=0.718
qH=Cp*(T3-T2)= 623.0035 →Assume Cp=1.00503
nTH= 60.865%
f) nTH max= 83.549%

a) Pressure hf hg sf sg
14.7 bar 362.1 1472.6 1.329 4.898
15.54 bar 371.9 1473.3 1.36 4.877
T2 15 bar 365.6 1472.85 1.34007143 4.8905
1.902 bar 89.8 1420 0.368 5.623
2.077 bar 98.8 1423.7 0.404 5.593
T1 2 bar 94.84 1422.072 0.38816 5.6062

x= 0.18243
h4= 365.60
x4=(h4-hf1t1)/(hgt1-hft1)= 0.204004

b) 24 Tonne 1 Tonne= 3.876 KW

m= 0.08805
c) vg
1.902 bar 0.6237
 2.077 bar 0.5743
2 bar 0.59604
V1= 0.05248
d) 2*pi*D^2/4*L*10=V1
L=D=(V1/10/2/pi*4)^(1/3) 0.149496
6.818

7.944
1873 K
0.287