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ENDOCRINE DISORDERS AND THEIR SYMPTOMS

Disorder Description Symptom/(s)

1. Gigantism If the pituitary gland excessive sweating, severe or


produces too much growth recurrent headaches, weakness,
hormone, a child's bones insomnia and other sleep disorders,
and body parts may grow delayed puberty in both boys and
abnormally fast. If growth girls, irregular menstrual periods in
hormone levels are too girls, deafness
low, a child can stop
growing in height.

2. Hypothyroidism The thyroid gland does not fatigue; increased sensitivity to cold;
produce enough thyroid constipation; dry skin; weight gain;
hormone. The underactive puffy face; hoarseness; muscle
gland can cause slowed weakness; elevated blood cholesterol
development in children. level; muscle aches, tenderness and
Some types stiffness; pain, stiffness or swelling in
of hypothyroidism are your joints; heavier than normal or
present at birth. irregular menstrual periods; thinning
hair; slowed heart rate; depression;
impaired memory; enlarged thyroid
gland (goiter)


3. Polycystic ovary Overproduction of
 irregular periods or no periods at all;
syndrome (PCOS) androgens interfere with difficulty getting pregnant (because of
the development of eggs irregular ovulation or failure to
and their release from the ovulate); excessive hair growth
female ovaries. PCOS is a (hirsutism) – usually on the face,
leading cause of infertility. chest, back or buttocks; weight gain;
thinning hair and hair loss from the
head; oily skin or acne.

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