Professional Documents
Culture Documents
In fact, the average household spends They are unanimous that major dis- • A threat to the survival of
more than eight times as much time ruptive change is coming — and that incumbents — primarily traditional
in front of the television as online — those who fail to respond will simply media companies and advertising
and entrenched consumer habits like find themselves swept away. The flip agencies — that do not embrace
this will be difficult to change.2 So the side is that those wishing to achieve new technologies and business
largest prize in digitalization is televi- and sustain high performance in this models
sion. This focus on the commercial new environment must invest now in
• Huge new opportunities in the
potential of digital interactive TV — innovation and new capabilities.
digital advertising sector for
often delivered over the internet as
service and media providers
internet protocol television (IPTV) — Overall, the research both confirms
with experience in delivering
brings extreme implications for the and strengthens Accenture’s view
digital content and access to
traditional advertising industry. that the encroachment of digitization
deep customer insight
of content and internet-originated
To investigate these implications, business models into television will
These consequences will, in turn, cre-
Accenture has conducted in-depth cause an even greater shake up than
ate a wave of change in advertising
research among more than 70 global the online revolution. There will be
models. This paper examines and
business leaders from advertising two particular consequences for
explores this change.
agencies, media, technology providers participants:
and major advertisers.
The 70-plus interviews on which Accenture asked these pivotal decision The following summary presents the
this study is based were conducted makers for their view of digitalization’s key findings from our study, as well
between February and April 2007, and impact on the way advertising will be as highlighting the implications for all
focused on the hopes, fears and future sold, distributed and measured in the participants in the advertising value
plans of the global advertising leaders coming years. We elicited their percep- chain as they seek to achieve high
who took part. We thank them all for tions of the impact on consumers’ performance in today’s dynamic and
their time and insights. behavior and relationships with adver- evolving advertising marketplace.
tisers. We asked them how long this
change will take. And, crucially, we got
their views on the advertising indus-
try’s state of nonpreparedness for the
digital future — and on who has the
most to gain and lose as a result.
Accenture believes that the best way to project the future is to ask
the individuals who are making that future, and then work out the
real impact of what they say. This is why we conducted the research
study, and then combined the executives’ responses with our own
industry insights and experience. This process has enabled us to create
a comprehensive vision for the future of digital advertising. We will
now present the key elements of this vision — together with the
industry scenarios and challenges that we believe will arise as a result.
Figure 1
Imagine that you are an advertiser in • Unique visitors via computer to the Our survey participants believe this
about five years’ time. At the end of company’s website. scenario will come about, with 79
the week you review the results of percent agreeing that advertising will
• Number of searches for addresses
your most recent TV ad placements. become more performance based (see
of retail outlets made on wireless
Some of the metrics you review are: Figure 1). In effect, this change will
phones.
put TV advertising performance on
• Numbers of click-throughs on the
the same basis as the film industry’s
product browser page that closed Each of these precise, documented
weekend box office — with accurate
the TV show. viewer outcomes is subject to an indi-
measurement of results, rapidly deliv-
vidual pricing agreement — a different
• Numbers of phone calls from ered. It will also impose a new and
clicks per thousand for each action.
viewer households to your customer more rigorous performance discipline
sales line. on the advertising industry as a whole.
52% 36% 6% 6%
Figure 3
2008 44mm
2009 52mm
2010 59mm
2011 65mm
The digitalization of content — both half of the population can be expected viewership. When this happens, the
programming and advertising — will to regularly skip commercials they do priority will be to find innovative ways
effectively put the entire television not want to view.7 Consistent with to get consumers to opt back in —
customer base on digital recorders. historic adoption patterns, Accenture such as “telescoping” (links to long-
As Figure 2 and Figure 3 show, histori- projects that this group will be heavily form advertising) and “poll overlays”
cal customer behavior with DVRs looks weighted towards the wealthier, (graphical, interactive enhancements
set to force greater innovation in to more sophisticated buyers most designed to engage viewers while
TV advertising. prized by advertisers. obtaining their interests and opinions
through viewer self-segmentation).
With digital advertising penetration The good news for advertisers is that Equally, advertisers might simply
levels (IPTV adoption plus DVRs) pro- IPTV will allow them to see — in real invest in more interesting and creative
jected to reach almost two-thirds of time — any fall-off in advertising ads, with characters and storylines
the population in five years, almost that engage and entertain.
Figure 2 Source: Piper Jaffray & Co. Online Media Survey, 2007
Figure 3 Source: Forrester Research: U.S. DVR Adoption Forecast, 2006-2011
7 Approximately 52 percent of households will have DVRs by 2010, with 88 percent of those consistently skipping advertising. Household data from
U.S. Bureau of the Census: Projection of the Number of Households and Families in the U.S.: 2005-2010.
Figure 4
Analytics will become more accurate and more critical to the business
Disagree Agree* Don’t know *Share of respondents who agree or strongly agree
11% 87% 2%
IPTV technologies will allow much accurate and more central to decision A fourth impact will also be felt. Huge
more detailed definition of customer making. This technology-driven change technology investment, new analytic
groupings by important criteria — will force important changes on the skills and operational flexibility to
programming choices, viewing history, traditional advertising business: react to data as it comes in — will
recent Web behavior, time of viewer- require a whole new mindset from
• A significant increase in the
ship and so on. It will also provide an industry not known for being
absolute number of advertising
the technical basis for serving up technology savvy.
spots to be produced
ads on an almost individual basis
to households. • A decline in traditional success
measure — total audience per
As Figure 4 shows, fully 87 percent of advertisement
the executives in our survey believe
analytics will become both more • A rise in advertisers’ return on
investment through better targeting
of micro audiences.
Figure 5
97% 3%
In its early days in the mid-20th As Figure 5 shows, 97 percent of the as cost-per-click, cost-per-product-
century, TV advertising had many of respondents believe these patterns research and even cost-per-purchase,
the dynamics of American football’s will change in the IPTV world, as will come to dominate an increasingly
“hopeful punt” — a long, speculative customer relationships become more performance-driven industry.
kick downfield that you hope someone interactive. Interactive formats —
will catch and run with for a touch- click-through buttons for more These changes will also create a more
down. Even today, it is an industry information, connectivity with the meaningful feedback loop on advertis-
that is remarkable in that its effec- Web, individualized special offers and ing effectiveness. While this will force
tiveness — and the real returns it so on — will replace traditional one- the rapid cancellation of ads where
generates for the people who pay for way broadcast with a new running there is no follow-through, it will also
it — are often called into question. dialogue with the consumer as they create the potential for vastly greater
move to final purchase. Accenture pro- value — something for which advertis-
jects that new pricing structures, such ers will be willing to pay more.
Figure 6
When will digital media become the primary form of programming and advertising content?
Within 1 to 3 years In about 5 years Between 7 to 10 years More than 10 years Never Rounding
Huge players across the converging become the dominant media form change that will be required — changes
telecoms, cable/satellite, entertainment within five years, and the vast majority in culture, in business model and in
and technology sectors are investing believing it will happen within 10 technology adoption — firms currently
heavily in the vision of IPTV. This is not years (see Figure 6). The impact of this focusing on traditional forms of adver-
theory — this is future reality. transition may be accelerated by the tising must begin their transition now.
typical pattern that early adaptors are If they fail to do so, it could well be
The survey respondents are the strategy from higher-income, more desirable too late.
and technology officers of the compa- demographics.
nies that are creating the revolution.
They project a relatively rapid adoption This presents an in-your-face challenge
of the new formats — with almost to the incumbent advertising industry.
half projecting that digital media will When one considers the kinds of
Figure 7
The incumbents: the same time, the respondents (many One of the clearest keys to mastering
traditional advertisers of whom come from the advertising the digital age is mastering the tech-
industry) believe that traditional nologies. However, fewer than one in
As Figure 7 shows, our findings indi- agencies are singularly unprepared four respondents believe that their
cate that the advertising industry will for the change that is coming their company is prepared or is preparing
be challenged in virtually all aspects way. Only 29 percent believe the itself for technology transition.
of what it does — its business models, industry is technologically prepared
its culture, its customer relationships for the changes to performance
and even how it is compensated. At measurement — and the perception of
readiness in other areas is even worse.
Figure 9
As is so often the case, a significant The dual challenges of technology and In Accenture’s view, the danger to the
challenge lies in people. As Figure 8 cultural adoption create a pessimistic agencies that cannot adapt comes at
demonstrates, the respondents consis- perspective on the fate of the tradi- each stage of their value chain. If out-
tently cite the cultural and people tional advertising agency. Some side firms develop superior technology
challenges for an established business respondents are so pessimistic that analytics, the agencies will lose their
facing rapid disruptive change. they believe incumbent firms are client relationships to competitors
incapable of making the transition, who know their client base better
This problem is compounded by the and that the digital space may than they do.
fact that human transition can be one become entirely occupied by new
of the most difficult and prolonged market entrants. Likewise, they will lose the customer
forms of change management that a research segment of the chain to their
company can undertake, a fact that Respondents were also asked to pro- more technically adept rivals. They will
Accenture understands based on our ject which companies had the most to also soon be losing the media place-
experience with clients and our own lose from the digital transition. There ment function to companies that can
company over the years. However, the was a clear consensus: traditional target advertising to just the right
move towards performance-driven advertising agencies are in more peril customer group, and they were never
compensation will force change early, than any other participant in the contenders to win the new reporting
and intensify the need for people advertising business (see Figure 9). and feedback loop that will develop in
change programs. the industry.
Figure 11
There will still be a market for quality However, the migration of advertising Accenture projects that with full
creative and production. The risk is across new technology platforms will digitalization of media, convergent
that once-strong agencies will be rel- not only create new opportunities media will create true multimedia
egated to this function alone, basically for tech-driven players, but will also campaigns. If effective, dollars will
becoming on-demand studios at an provide new revenue sources for shift from those companies that can
increasingly commoditized end of traditional industries such as tele- only support one medium to those
the market. communications and cable/satellite. that can support a fully integrated
experience.
The new entrants to the As Figure 11 shows, the respondents
advertising market feel strongly that future advertising
will be seen across multiple conver-
Those who win the race to provide
gent technologies. To date, much of
truly integrated advertising across
this growth has been zero-sum: for
the three screens — with the ability
example, online advertising has been
to own and track customer data,
stealing market share from television,
transactions and experiences across
radio and print.
different platforms — will seize the
high ground in the marketplace. For
tech-savvy new entrants this could be
a much larger business than standard
Web advertising to date.
What will happen is that an industry The journey to create the right customer experience,
with a long-standing and deeply- high performance and that they make appropriate
embedded culture will face a tough investments with a clear focus on
period of adjustment. At a macro This also means performance and long-term success as well as short-
level, the industry is facing a zero-sum price will be more closely linked in term cost efficiencies. These capabili-
game: advertising dollars will migrate the industry than ever before. In cases ties require a recognition that innova-
to where they are most effective. At a where advertisers have been overpay- tion is at the core of a company’s
micro level, those players who fail to ing, greater accountability means they ability to create and achieve high
respond to market demand will suffer. will find out — and push prices down. performance. Today, traditional adver-
But the underlying change will be a By the same token, we also believe tising agencies are at an inflexion
greater ability on the part of advertis- that advertisers will start to pay a point where they must innovate now
ers to reallocate their advertising premium for advertising that is proven to achieve high performance — or face
investment more responsively in line to be working. So performance- the consequences in a few years’ time.
with performance. As a result, those based advertising actually creates a
that deliver the right performance potential route to a net increase in In summary, we believe that the cur-
will — quite rightly — win out. advertising budgets. rent industry is set to face one of the
most disruptive periods in the history
Accenture believes that consumers This opportunity presents today’s of any large business sector. But we
will still be interested in accurate, advertising industry with a clear route also believe that those companies who
well-presented advice that helps them to high performance through the get it right — primarily through the
make purchasing decisions. If the digital world. Our High Performance mastering of technologies and culture
industry can determine the right Business research — including our change — will enjoy an opportunity to
formats and formulas for supporting Marketing and Customer Management participate in a larger and more
consumer choice, they will be richly mastery work around developing and rewarding advertising industry than
rewarded by larger and higher return delivering the branded customer expe- they have ever known before. That is
on investment from audiences. rience — demonstrates consistently the opportunity on offer. It is time to
that high-performance businesses seize it.
know how to harness technology to
Accenture Global Digital Advertising Study 21
Copyright © 2007 Accenture. About Media & Entertainment About Accenture
All rights reserved.
Accenture helps entertainment, broad- Accenture is a global management
Accenture, its logo, and cast, publishing, printing and portal consulting, technology services and
High Performance Delivered companies adapt to the realities of outsourcing company. Committed to
are trademarks of Accenture. the digital evolution and capitalize on delivering innovation, Accenture col-
new opportunities to improve business laborates with its clients to help them
performance. Its dedicated profession- become high-performance businesses
About the survey
als provide media and entertainment and governments. With deep industry
The Accenture Global Digital Adver- companies with a distinctive combina- and business process expertise, broad
tising Study 2007 is based on in- tion of business and technology global resources and a proven track
depth, questionnaire-led interviews consulting, systems integration and record, Accenture can mobilize the
conducted between February and April outsourcing capabilities. Accenture right people, skills and technologies
2007 with more than 70 advertising has worked with 19 of the 20 largest to help clients improve their perfor-
leaders from across the world. The media and entertainment companies mance. With approximately 170,000
survey participants include CEOs, chief in the world. people in 49 countries, the company
strategy officers and key business unit generated net revenues of US$19.70
For more information on this study
heads from agencies, media, technolo- billion for the fiscal year ended
and what Accenture can do to help
gy providers and major advertisers. Aug. 31, 2007. Its home page is
you reach high performance in your
All efforts were made in good faith to www.accenture.com.
business, please contact:
secure a balanced and representative
sample of respondents. Quantitative West Coghlan, Accenture Senior
outputs from the interviews were ana- Manager, Digital Advertising
lyzed by Accenture and combined with
our industry insights to develop the Emily O'Halloran, Accenture Senior
points of view expressed in this paper. Executive, Digital Advertising Lead