DISSERTATION TITLE LINE

A thesis submitted
in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of

MASTER OF TECHNOLOGY
in
Electronics and Communication Engineering

Submitted By
NAME OF STUDENT
REG. NO.

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,

Punjabi University, Patiala-147002
April 2016

i
 Candidate’s Declaration
I hereby certify that the work which is being presented in the thesis entitled “Title Of The
Thesis” by “Student Name” in fulfillment of requirement for the award of degree of M. Tech.
(Electronics and Communication Engineering) submitted to the department of Electronics
and Communication Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala is an authentic record of my
own work carried out during a period from January to June, 2015 under the supervision of
“Name of Supervisor”, “Designation of Supervisor”, Department of Electronics and
Communication Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala. The matter presented in this thesis
has not been submitted in any other University/Institute for the award of any degree.

Signature of the student

( )

This is to certify that the above statement made by the candidate is correct to the best of
my/our knowledge.

Signature of Supervisor

The M.Tech. viva-voce examination of “Name Of Student” has been held on __________

Signature of Supervisor (s) Signature of External Examiner

Signature of HOD Signature of Dean nominee

i
 Acknowledgement

I would like to place on record my deep sense of gratitude to Prof. S. A. Malhotra, Dept. of
Electronics and Communication Engineering, DAVIET, Jalandhar, India for his generous
guidance, help and useful suggestions.
I express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Prof._______, Dept. of Electronics and
Communication, Punjabi University, Patiala, India, for his stimulating guidance, continuous
encouragement and supervision throughout the course of present work. I also wish to extend
my thanks to Dr. I. M. Talwar, Dr. A. K. Gupta, Dr. Shakti Kumar, Dr. D. Singhal and other
colleagues for attending my seminars and for their insightful comments and constructive
suggestions to improve the quality of this research work. I am extremely thankful to Dr.
Manjeet Singh Patterh, Head of Dept., Dept. of Electronics and Communication for providing
me infrastructural facilities to work in, without which this work would not have been
possible.

NAME OF CANDIDATE

April 26, 2016

ii
 Abstract

Provide an abstract of around 250 words. It may take 1 to 2 pages with the current text
style.

iii
 This thesis is dedicated to

(Dedication page is optional, but if planned,

can be inserted here).

iv
 Table of Contents

Page
i
Declaration ............................................................................................................................
ii
Acknowledgements ...............................................................................................................
iii
Abstract..................................................................................................................................
iv
Dedication .............................................................................................................................
v
Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................
vi
List of Publications from Thesis ............................................................................................
vii
List of Figures .......................................................................................................................
viii
List of Tables .........................................................................................................................
ix
List of Abbreviations .............................................................................................................

Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................1

1.1 First section title in sentence case.......................................................................1

1.2 Subsequent section title......................................................................................1
1.3 Next section........................................................................................................1
1.3.1 Sub section......................................................................................................1
1.4 Need of study.....................................................................................................1
1.5 Research objectives............................................................................................1
1.6 Scope of work.....................................................................................................2
1.7 Structure of dissertation......................................................................................2
Chapter 2 SURVEY OF LITERATURE...............................................................................3
2.1 Section................................................................................................................3
2.1.1 Historical perspective......................................................................................3
2.1.2 Sub-section......................................................................................................3
2.1.2.1 Sub-sub section.....................................................................................3
2.2 Problem formulation...........................................................................................3
Chapter 3 EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES.....................................................................4
3.1 Material selection...............................................................................................4
Chapter 4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION...........................................................................5
4.1 Section................................................................................................................5
4.1.1 Sub section......................................................................................................5
Chapter 5 CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE SCOPE...........................................................6
5.1 Conclusions........................................................................................................6
5.2 Scope for future work.........................................................................................6
Appendix A Title of appendix...............................................................................................7
Appendix B Appendix title...................................................................................................8
References............................................................................................................................9

v
 List of Publications

(a) International Journals

Published
1.
2.

Communicated
1.
2.
(b) National Journals
1.
2.
(b) International Conferences
1.

(c) National Conferences

1.
2.

vi
 List of Figures

Figure No. Caption Page

1.1 Basic block diagram of digital filter 3
1.2 Block diagram of DSP processor 5
1.3 Illustration of filter parameters for LP digital filters 6
1.4 Direct-form I realization 13
1.5 Direct-form II realization 14
1.6 Parallel-form structure of an IIR digital filter 15
1.7 Cascade-form structure of an IIR digital filter 16

vii
 List of Tables

Table 3.1: Gdhjsgd sadg sad................................................................................................4

viii
 List of Abbreviations

BER Bit Error Rate

CA Constant Amplitude

ix
 Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
First section title in sentence case

Body text. The reviews presented by Djdshf [1].

Subsequent section title

Body text.

Next section

Various types of techniques are depicted in Figure INTRODUCTION.1.

Paste BMP image here

Figure INTRODUCTION.1: Caption of figure.

Body text.

Sub section

Is one of the oldest techniques.

Need of study

The application of numerous

Research objectives

The present study has been taken up with a view to

1
 Scope of work

The focus of study is to investigate the effect

Structure of dissertation

The dissertation has been organized into xxxxxxxxx chapters. A brief description of the

content of these chapters is given in the following paragraphs:

Chapter 1 provides an overview and

2
 Chapter 2
SURVEY OF LITERATURE
In order to assess the trend and level of research work done till date, in the area of titled
work, an exhaustive literature has been reviewed. A gist of some of the most relevant research
work is presented in this chapter under various classified headings.

Section

Gidasihd adas dsahkld sadhlk

Historical perspective

The work goes back to

Sub-section

Depicted schematically in Figure SURVEY OF LITERATURE.2.

Figure SURVEY OF LITERATURE.2: Figure caption

1.1.1.1 Sub-sub section

Body text.

 A 
 S  S O  d  1  ( SURVEY
  n k ,i

 OF
LITERATUR
E.1)

Problem formulation

The literature consulted so far reveals that

3
 Chapter 3
EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES
This chapter describes the experimental procedures followed and processing parameters
selected in the present study. The procedures and parameters are selected on the basis of
literature review presented in Chapter 2.

Material selection

Body Text. [Refer Table EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES.1].

Table EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES.1: Gdhjsgd sadg sad

JHG dskajd
Ghsgdagd
A B C D E F
Hkjdasd h 0

Tsjdghsad

Ryasydu

Skajkdsd

4
 Chapter 4
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
The results obtained by performing various experiments, as described in Chapter 3.

Section

Body text.

Sub section

Body text.

Refer

5
 Chapter 5

CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE SCOPE

Investigations on the.

Conclusions

The following conclusions are drawn on the basis of experimental observations and
analysis:

1. The application of
2. In all the.
3.

Scope for future work

In future, the present work may be extended on the following lines:

1. Investigation of
2. Investigation of.

6
Chapter 6
Title of appendix

Body text

1  
 ij   ij   kk  ij
E E ( Title of appendix.2)

7
Chapter 7
Appendix title

Body text

cos 0  sin   cos  sin  0

T    0 1 0    sin  cos  0
 sin 0 cos   0 0 1
( Appendix title.3)

8
 REFERENCES

Journal paper style

W-S Lu and T. Hinamoto, “Optimal design of IIR digital filters with robust stability using conic
quadratic-programming updates,” IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 51, no. 6, pp.
1581-1592, June 2003.
Book refrence style
A. Antoniou, "Digital Filters: Analysis and Design", 6th Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2003.
Conference paper style
H. Ge and Z.Y. Mao, "Immune algorithm", In Proc. 4th World Congr. on Intelligent Control
and Automation, vol. 3: pp.1784–1788, Shanghai, 2012.

Thesis refrence
K.S.Tang, " Multi-objective generation dispatch studies on electric power system", Ph. D.
thesis, Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar, 2006.

9
1