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Design Balcony Cantilever Slab

Concrete grade (M) 25 kn/m3


Steel grade (Fe) 500
Assume depth 250 mm
Length 1.35 m
DL (Slab weight) 6.25 kn/m
Floor Finishes 1 kn/m
LL 2.5 kn/m
Total Load 9.75 kn/m
Design ultimate load wu 14.63 kn/m
DL (concentrated load) 1.3 kn/m
Design ultimate load we 1.95 kn/m

Ultimate design moments and shear forces:


2
Mu=(.5W uL )+(W ele) 15.72 kn/m
Vu=(W uL)+(W e) 21.69 kn/m

Check for depth:


(Mu=Mu,lim)=0.133fck*b*d2
d req= 166.84 mm O.K.
Mu/bd2 0.31
Pt 0.073 % (Refer table-4, SP-16)
Minimum % of Steel (Cl.26.5.2.1, IS:456) 0.12 % 0.12% , Minimum % of Steel
2
Ast 300 mm /m
Dia of Main Bar 12 mm
Area of one bar 113.04 mm2
No.of Bar 2.65
Spacing Req 376.80 mm
spacing Provided 125 mm O.K.
Ast Provided 904.32 mm2/m
Pt Provided 0.40 %
Check for Shear:
(K) for M-25 1.10 (Refer Cl.-40.2.1.1, IS 456:2000)
2
Maximum shear stress, Tcmax 3.10 n/mm (Refer table-20, IS 456:2000)
2
Nominal Shear Stress, Tv 0.10 n/mm
Percentage of Tensile Reinforcement Provided 0.12 %
2
Shear Strength of M-25 concrete for given % of steel, Tc 0.29 n/mm (Refer table-19, IS 456:2000)

O.K.
Check for deflection:

fs=0.58*fy*Ast req/Ast Provided 96.2 (Refer IS 456:2000-Page-38)


Modification factor 2
Required Depth 96 mm
Clear cover 20 mm
Over all depth provided 250 mm
Effective depth provided 224 mm O.K.

Distribution Reinforcement (0.12%):


Ast 300 mm2
Diameter of Bar used, F 12 mm
Area of one bar 113.04 mm2
No.of Bar 3
Spacing Req 376.8
Spacing provided 125 c/c
O.K.
Anchorage length:
Ld=(.87fyØ/4Tbd) 583 mm (Refer IS 456:2000-Cl-26.2.1)

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