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WAR DEPARTMENT TECHNICAL MANU AL

TM 11�281
THIS MANIlA! SITPERSEDES TM 11 281 4 SEPTFMBFR 1943· TB 11 281 J 13 OCTOBER J944· AND TB 11 281 2 25 NOVEMBER 1944

RAD I 0 SETS

SCR-399-A AND

SCR-499-A

WAR DEPARTMENT • MARCH 19 4 5

I
United States Government Printing Office
Washington: 1949

7
r

WAR DEPARTMENT
Washington 25, D. C., 3 1 March 1945

TM 11-281, Radio Sets SCR-399�A and SCR-499-A, is published for the information and
guidance of all concerned.
[AG 300.7 (8 Jan 45)]

By ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF WAR :

OFFICIAL : G. C. MARSHALL
J. A. ULIO Chief of Staff
Major General
The Adjutant General

DISTRIBUTION:
AAF ( 5) ; AGF ( 5 ) ; ASF ( 2 ) ; T of Opn (5) ; Dept ( 5 ) ; Def Comd (2) ; Base Comd ( 5 ) ; i
AAF Comd (2) ; Arm & Sv B d ( 2 ) ; S Div ASF ( 1 ) ; Tech Sv ( 2 ) ; SvC ( 5 ) ; Area ASv C
(2) ; WDGS Lib ( 5 ) ; PC&S ( 2 ) ; PE ( 2); Dep 11 ( 2 ) ; Gen Oversea S O S Dep ( Sig Sec)
(2) ;GH ( 2 ) ;M Cone C ( 2 ) ;Air Base Hosp ( 2) ;Gen Sv Sch (5) ; Sp Sv Sch ( 10 ) ;USMA
( 10 ) ;ROTC ( 5 ) ;Lab 11 (2) ;Sig AS ( 2) ;Rep Shop 11 (2) ;A ( 5 ) ; D (2) ;AF (2) ;Two
( 2 ) copies to each of the following : T/O & E 1-12; 1-27; 1-37;1-47;1-117;1-127;1-137;
"
1-147; 1-157S; 1-167; 1-252; 1-257; 1-267; 1-312; 1-317; 1-452T; 1-460-1S; 1-469S;
1-487; 1-487S; 1-547; 1-637; 1-637S; 1-757; 1-758;/1-759; 1-767; 1-768; 1-777S; 1-779;
1-1027; 30-47; Five ( 5 ) copies to each of the following: T/O & E 2-2; 2-22; 4-232;
4-240-1S; 5-512S; 11-7; 11-7S; 1 1-15; 11-18; 11-47; 1 1-57; 11-97; 11-1 07; 11-127;
11 1478; 11 157T; 11 217; 11 237; 11 247; 11 257; 11 287; h 317; 11 338; lld60 1 S;
11-477S; 11-517; 11-537S; 11-557; 11-557T; 11-587; 11-592; 11-597; 44-7; 44�147S.
Refer to FM 21-6 for explanation of distribution formula.
CONTENTS

CHAPTER I. GENERAL.

Section I. De scription. PaTagTa�h Page

General ., ............... ......................... ............... .... ......... . 1 3

! Radio Set SCR-399-A .. ............... ... ........... ..................... ......


Radio Se t SCR-499-A
Technical cha racteristics ......... ........... . .......,
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Li st of components and packaging data.......................................... . 5 �
Major components ............... ...................' . . " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 12
Radio Tran smitter BC-610-E..... ....... .......... ............. ............... . 7 14
Speech Amplifier BC-614-E .................... ............ .................... . 8 14
..,
Junction Box JB 70 A ............... .................... .... . 0
Radio Receive rs BC-342-( ) and BC-312-( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 15
Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 15
UJ UO_ • • • • • • • • • • • • • '• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • .1� 15
Power Uni t PE-9n-( ) ...'............................................ :.� , . . . . . . • 13 16
O the r components .. ............. ........................... .................. 14 17
Chest C H-12 0-A (main opera ting) ......... ................... .................
.

. 15 17
'Chest C H-121-A ............ ........... : . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 17
(,J., >a+ ('1'1,_510 " . , . . .. ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... u
Chest CH-119-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 18
Chest CH-88-A ................ ............................... : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 18
J< requency lYleter Set SCN-:nl - ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 18
Rectifie r RA-63- ( *) . . ' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 19
Corda.!!.-a ... : . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . � <)/\

Remote control equipmen t....................... ............................... . 23 23


Batte ries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 24 23
V�'y""au, 24
.,
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ':0

II. In stalla tion.


Siting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 25
Uncrating, unpacking, and <:hecking Radio Set SCR-399-A ........................ . 27 25
Uncratmg, unpackmg, and checking Nadlo Se t SCK-4:.1lJ·-A........................ . 28 26
In stallation of Radio Se t SCR-399-A .... .................. ..................... . 29 29
In stallati.nafrf Radio Set. SCR 499·-A � .."

Connec tions and inte rconnections of Radio Set SCR-399-A ........................ .


31 32
Connection s and in terconnections of Radio Set SCR-499-A.........' . . . . . . . � . . . . . . . . 32 32
"" 'VB V.L U11 n",UIU "'tee ",,,n-L>""'-.n. • 33
T ' •
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • iiii
In stallation of antenna s on Radio Se t SCR-499-A : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 34
In si;allation of d ry batterie s.... ....... . ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 �A
Placing storage batterie s in se rvice.· � . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 34
Repacking ...... ..................... ........................................ . 37 34

CHAPTER 2. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS.


'" T. ('"n.b� <J., :_ ,M.

General .................... ............. ......, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 37


Transmitter control s ....................... . ......... .......................... . 39 37
Tuning unit control s..... .. ....... ......... " . . ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 40
,Antenna tuning unit controls...........................'... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 40
Jundion Box...JB- 70-A control s.......... ..... .................. ................ . 42 41
Speech Amplifier BC-614-E control s.......................... .............. .... . 43 42

Junction Box JB 60 A control s.................................. .. .. . 44 AQ

Recti fie r RA-63-( ) con trol s.... ........... ; ; ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 43


II. Tuning.
-rrellmuia ry step s ................. ............. ; . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 44
Tuning Radio Tran smitte r BC-610-E for c-w operation [maste r-oscillator control] .. .
47 46
-11 10
Tunin2'
, Radio 'I' r,,,,m
,, itb>r R('r-fl1 O.-W, fo" ,,_w- onp""
, ' .r'n�u�+n
.� 1 '. . ..
.
. ',�
. . . . . . . . . ,�
�.
......

Tuning Radio T ran smitter BC-610-E for voice ope ration... , . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 53

. /11

'------------ ------ -+-


III. Normal operation. Paragraph Palie
C-w operation ............................ . . . . . . . . ... . 50 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Voice operation ............................................................... 51 .
56
Changing type of emission ......................................... . . . .. .. 52 ' . . . . . . 58
Changing frequency . . . 53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Presetting tuning units ........................................................ 54 . 59
Additional operating instructions ................................................ 55 59
IV. Remote control operation.
Connection of' remote stations .................................................. . 56 60
Remote voice operation........................................................ . 57 61
Remote c-w operation ... . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ·. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 58 61
Remote receiver tion ...................................................... . 59
V. P\)wer source operation.
Operation from commercial power source ........................................ . 60 62

62 62

Operation of low-voltage power supply system ......................... ............ 64 63


VI. check list.
Purpose and use ............................................................... 65 63
Check list .......................... . . ... ... .. .. . . ... .. . ' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ' 66 64

CHAPTER 3. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE.

Meaning of preventiye maintenance ............................................. . 67 71


Description of maintenance techniques .......................................... . 68 71

Vacuum tubes ................................................................ . 70 72


Capacitors ................................................................. : .. 71 73
72 73
73 73

Relays ....................................................................... . 75 74
Switches ............................... ... .. . . . ' .' . . . . . . . . . . . ' " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 74

and potentiometers ................................................... 78 75

Multiple connectors ........................................................... . 80 75


Cords and cables .............................................................. . 81 76

Pilot lamps .................................................................. . 83 76


Jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , 84 76

mountings ............................................... . 86 77

Couplings and control shafts .................................................... 88 77


Gears ............... . ........................................................ . 89 77

Reels •
,
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0.0 • • • • • • • • • • • • •
,
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 91 78

General ................................................................. .. . . , . . 92 78
Common materials needed ....................................................... . 93 78
Item. 1. Exterior of Radio Sets SCR-399-A and SCR-499-A ...................... . 94 78
Item 2: Headsets, microphones, keys, and loudspeakers ........................... . 95 79

Item 4. Antennas ............................................................ .

Item 5. Accessories ........................................................... .

Item 7. Radio Transmitter BC-6l0-E........................................... 100 79


Item 8. Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A........................................ 101 79
Item 9. Speech Amplifier BC-614-E.......... .. ........ .... ...... ............ . . . 102 79
Item 10. Junction Box JB-70-A .................................................- 103 79

iv
Paragraph Page
Item 11. Rectifie r RA-63-(*) ................................................. . 1 04 80
Item 12. Heating and ventilating system ........................................ . 1 05 80
Item 13. Auxilia ry batteries .. ',' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 06 80
�.
, Preventive maintenance check list ................................................ 1 07 80
, .
III. Lu brication.
IV. Special tools.
Relay and commutator tools ..................................................... 1 08 80
�,, . .
Construction of special relay and commutator tools...............................
Safety shorting stick and jumper wi res ..........................................
1 09
11 0
.

.
81
81
V. Moisturep roofing and fungiproofing.
General .................................., . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 81
Treatment ................................................................... . 112 82
Step-by-step inst ructions for treating Radio Transmitter BC-610-E . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 113 82
Step- by-step instructions for treating Speech Ampli fier BC-614--- E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 85
� T. n Tn
""",,-U,)'-P'''l' H'P" ....... VUP .LV.L .. "''''''6 " �v� ,,�' 'V'-� . . . . . . . . . . . • . . • • . • • . . . . .L.LV 00
Instructions for treating Radio Receivers BC-312- ( ) and BC-342- ( ) . . • . . . . . . . . . . 116 87

CHAPTER 4. AUXILIARY E9UIPMENl.

Section I. Frequency Conversion


'
Kit MC-509.

..... "P'-ul' ..vu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. .

. .L.L VJ.
Installation on Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A .................................. . 118 91
Erection and installation of antenna mast ............... , .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 92
Modi fication of Radio Transmitter BC-61 0-E.................................... . 120 93
Operation of Radio Sets SCR-399-A and SCR'::'499-A in frequency range of 1.0 to
2.0 mc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 QR
Theory of equipment ................................... . ........................ . 122 94
II. Doublet antenna.
Purpose ........................................ : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 95
Desc ription .................................................. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 95
Tn�g+;nn gnrl n�o�+;n' ,� 'n�' . . . • • . • . . . . . . . • • . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . � n"

Installation in Radio Transmitte r BC-61 0-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 99


'Maintenance ................ , . . . . . ... . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 1 01
lJItte rences In coIl unIts .......................................' .. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 1 02
Theory of equipment".......................................................... . 129 1 02

CHAPTER 5. REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS.

Section 1. Simplified block diagrams.


Radio Transmitte r BC-61 0-E, c-w operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . 13 0 IP5
Speech Amplifie r BC-614-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : 131 1 06

. . . . . . .

'Dnri; T, on�n iH, lH' _1:1(\ 1<' ..A '- �


r
�--"i -=..L..J.
• • • • L!1.O
��-
-r u- .LVV
� �
� ... -.- -�.. "

II. T heo ry of Radio Transmitte r BC-61 0-E.


O�dllator sta!1'e ...l.22.. 1M'
Crystal control of maste r oscillator......................... ' . . . . . . . . . . . 134 . . . . . . . . . .
1 09
Buffe r-dou ble r stage .......................................................... 135 . 11 0
HILt. ",,,u,,,," e ,l'uwer- :SLage . . . • • . . . . . • • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . ' . . . . lilt>
_._ .
111
Power-amplifier stage ......................................................... 137 . 111
Antenna tuning unit . . . . . . . . . • . . . 138
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Modulato r section ............................................ . ................ .' 139 . 114
Power· supplies ..... ; . . . . . . . .
. . .
. . ..
. . . . 14 0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
115
Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Relays ....................................................' . . .. 142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Controls and mete rs ......................... " . . . . . . 143 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
122
III. Theory of Speech Amplifier BC-614---E.
Fi rst a-f amplifier................ . .' . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 123
a-J. alIll'Uller. . . . • • • ' • • • . . • . . . . . . . " . • • . . • . . . • . • . • . . • . . . . . . ', ' . • . . . • . . . . • . . . 145 123
Third a-f amplifier and p hase inverte r.......................................... . 146 124
Fourth a-f amplifier........... ' . .. . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 19i1
Modulation limite r ............................................................ . 148 126
C-w side tone ., .. . .. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
. . .. . .. . . .. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 127
n, -...... -w • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • , • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • , • •
..vv .1.<::0
Jacks, controls, and meters ....... , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 128

v
Paragraph Page
IV. Theory of Junction Box JB-70-A.
Transmitter control switch SW2Q3................................................ 152 129
REMOTE CONTROL EE--8 switch SW:ro2......................................... 153 130
Relay RY... .....................................,............................. 154 131
Receiver disabling switches 8W"",- and 8W",. . . . . ... .. . . . ... .. . . ..... . ............. 166 132
Receiver output switch SW'Of ...........................................'......... 156 133
C.W. SIDETONE switch SW,..,................. ... ............................... 157 133
START-STOP switch SW200••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 158 133
Battery source switch SW207• •••• •••••••••••••• ••• ••• • • ••• ••••••••••••••• •• • •• ••• 159 134
Cireuit breaker CE,............................................................. 160 134
Surge filters ... . .............................................................. 161 134

V Over-all sylltemfunction
General . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 135
C-w operation . . ......... ...................................................... 163 135
Phone operation . . ... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . 164 140
Remote operation ........ ........................................... ; .......... 165 140
Rectifier RA--68-(*) . ... ... .................................................... 166 140

VI. Changes in equipment.


Changes in Radio Transmitter BC-610-E. ................. ...................... 167 142
Changes in Speech Amplifier BC--614--E...................... ................ .... 168 143
Wiring change in Junction Box JB-70-A .......................................... 169 143
Change in eoupling eoils for. doublet antenna Idt. ................. ......... ....... 170 144

VII. Trouble shooting.


General tronhle�shOQting information 171 144
Voltage measurements ......................................................... 172 145
Resistance measurements ................ ....... ..................... ....... .... 173 146
CapacItor tests ........... . . ... .. .......... ... ... ... .... ... . .... .. .... ... ..... . 1'74 14'7
Current measurements .......... . ............................................... 175 147
Tube checking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. 1 76 ]48
Analyzer BC--I052-E ..................................... .... .................. 177 148
Trouble-shooting procedures .: .........................................'......... 178 149
Trouble-shooting charts .................................... : ..... ... ... ... ... .. 179 149
Sectionalizing trouble in Radio Sets SCR-399-A and SCR-499-A ............... .... 180 151
Localizing trouble in Radio Transmitter BC--610-E...... .......... ............ .... 181 152
Localizing trouble in Junction Box JB-70-A ...................................... 182 153
Localizing trouble in Speech Amplifier BC--614-- E............. ................. .... 183 154

VIII. Repairs.
Replacement of parts .. .. . . . . . . . . . • . .... .. ................... ..... .............. 184 154'
Replaeemell't of tubes .......................... ......... ..... .... .. .... .. .. ... . . 186
. 164
Removal of Antenna Tuning Unit B�939-A .... ..... ....... .................. .... 186 155
Removal of top Qf transmitter cabinet......................................... 187 155
Removal of r-f section ......... ................... ; ............................ , 188 155
'
Removal of chests from shelter .................................. ............. ... 189 155
Removal of Radio Transmitter BC--610:-E........... ..... ...................... ... 190 156
Replacement of switches in Radio Transmitter BC-610-E............. . ............ 191 156
Replacement of parts in Speech Amplifier BC--614-E.............................. 192 156
Removal of JunctIon Box JB-70-A . . . . . . . ... . ..... ........... ................ : . . 193 156
Rustproofing and repainting .................................................... 194 156
War Department Unsatisfactory Equipment Report 195 157

IX. Alignment and adjustment.


Neutralization .......................................'.................. . ....... 196 157
Modulation limiter ........ .....� ......... ........ ................. ............. 197 157

APPENDIX I. MAINTENANCE PARTS LIST........................................................... . 182


II. REFERENCES ••.•••.••.•.•••.•.. ; •••••.......•....•.•.................•••..••.•.•... 183

vi
LIST" OF TABLES

Table Page
t;nest s ana content s ................ , . . . .. . .
. . . .
. ...
. . . ... ..
. . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . �o
Typical packihg li st for Radio Set SCR-499-A........... : . . . . .. . . II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Tuninl!" comnonent s .................. ; . . . . . . . . . . .'
. TIT
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Tuning ranges for long wire antennas when used with Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A .......... IV 51
Crystal s and operating freq uencies.......................................................... V 52
-'" .1 �. n. · nT
=1'1''' V."�. ""'""""6" "'''''"IS ="""HHa ..L UU"'6 v U'" >Jv-"" ... .-... . . .. . � .70
��
·- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Li st of components in doublet antenna kit ................................................... VII . 96


Continuity check s for cables and terminal st rip s.. ; . . .. . VIII
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Data for checking t ran sforme rs, choke s, and inductors......... ........ ............ .. .. .. .. .. . , IX 192
Performance characteri stic s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
r' .-1' ,J., VT 1(\

vii

,-
DESTRUCTION N OTICE

WHY - To prevent the enemy from using or salvaging this equipment for his benefit.

WHEN - When ordered by your commander.

HOW -1. Smash - Use sledges, axes, handaxes, pickaxes, hammers, crowbars, heavy tools.

2. Cut - Use axes, handaxes, machetes.

3. Burn- Use gasoline, kerosene, oil, flame throwers, incendiary grenades.

4. Explosives- Use firearms, grenades, TNT.

5. Disposal- Bury in slit trenches, fox holes, other holes. Throw in streams. Scatter.

USE ANYTHING IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE FOR DESTRUCTION OF THIS EQUIPMENT


WHAT - 1. Smash- Crystals, meters, plugs, tubes, tuning controls, capacitors, resistors, sock­
ets, insulators, microphones, headsets, relays, gas engine, and gener.ator.

2. Cut - Cords, wiring, and cables.

3. BUI'Il Circuit labels, technical manuals, all papers, cords, wiring, cables, capaci-
tors, resistors, and nameplates.

4. Bend - Antenna sections, panels, mounting, and nameplates.

5. Bury or scatter - All of the above pieces after breaking and burning.

DESTROY EVERYTHING

viii
SAFETY NOTICE

Voltages as high as 2,600 volts are used in the operation of thiR equipment
. . These voltages are
dangerous to life.
Do not change tubes or make adj ustments inside the set with the high voltage supply O N.
All panels giving access to voltages above 450 volts are' provided with interlocks to shut off
serVIce -..H'''-''1',,,,
voltage Dn. When making these checks, always have the immediate presence and assistance of
another person capable of rendering aid. Keep one hand in your pocket while making high voltage
measurements. This will prevent touching the electrical circuit with more than one part of the

Be sure that high-voltage plate circuits are dead before performing preventive maintenance

performing preventive maintenance Qperations.


Servicing should be done with the vehicular battery circuit open. Shorting this battery circuit
will cause a flash and severe burns unless the power is turned off.

to

TL15339

Radio-frequency voltages as high as 25,000 volts may develop on the antenna of this radio set.
Do not touch the antenna while the set is turned on.
Do not add gasoline to, the vehicle fuel tank· when the transmitter is on. Radio-frequency

off until refueling is finished.

voltage present on, the chassis of the vehicle may cause a spark resulting in an explosion. Turn off
the radio transmitter and KEEP it o'ff until refueling is finished.

ix
FIRST AID FOR ELECTRIC SHOCK

I. Rescue used. Artificial respiration, once started, must


In case of electric shock, shut off the high volt­ be continued, without loss of rhythm.
age at once and ground the circuits. If the high b. Lay the victim in a prone . position, one
voltage cannot be turned off without delay, free arm extended directly overhead, and the other
the victim from contact with the live conductor 1l rm bent at the elbow so that the back of the
as promptly as possible. Avoid direct contact
with either the live conductor or the victim's

2. Symp'toms
a. Breathin

no en too severe, the breathing center recov­


ers after a while and normal breathing is re- A
smned, pLOvided that a sufficient'supplY,of aIr
has been furnished meanwhile by artificial res-

The victim is usually very white or blue.


b.
The ulse is ver we k r
unconsciousness is complete. Burns are usually
present. The victim's body may become rigid or
S 1 in a very few minutes. This condition is due
to the action of electricity and is not to be con-

tests for death should never be accepted.

3 . Treatment
Start artificial res iration imm
a.
the same time send for a medical officer, if as­
sistance is available. Do not leave the victim
una en e . er orm artificial respiration at the
scene of the accident, unless the victim's or op- c

. safety. If the new location is more than a few


feet away, artificial respiration should be given
while the victim is being moved. If the method
of transportation prohibits the use of the Shaef-
er prone pressure method, other methods of
resuscitation may be used. Pressure may be
D
n. 153381.

x
hand supports the head. The face should be reqUIres 1 secon . e re ease an ac war
turned away from the bent elbow so that the swing require 1 second. The addition of the
nose and mouth are free for breathing, as shown 2-second rest makes a total of 4 seconds for a
inA and B. complete cycle. Until the operator is thoroughly
familiar with the correct cadence of the cycle,
c. Open the victim's mouth and remove any
he should count the seconds aloud, speaking dis-
foreign bodies, such as false teeth, chewing
gum, or tobacco. The mouth should remain open, ample : one thousand and one, one thousand and
with the' tongue extended. Do not permit Lie two, etc.
victim to draw his tongue back into his mouth
or th roat. h. Artificial respiration should be continued
. .

d. If an assistant is available during resusci­ pronounced dead by a medical officer. Since it


tation, he should loosen any tight clothing to rna be necessar to continue resuscitati n f r
permit free circulation of blood and to prevent several hours, relief operators should' be used if
res tricti on of breathing. He should see that the available.

4. Relievin O perator
The relief operator kneels beside the operator
ju ry to the victim. The assistant sho uld also be
and follows him through several complete
ever watchful to see that the victim does not
cycles. When the relief operator is sure that he
swallow his tongue. He should continually wipe
has the correct rhythm, he places his hands on
from the victim ' s mouth an froth mucus or
saliva th at may collect and interfere with res­
This indicates to the operator that he is ready
piration.
,
e. The resuscitating operator should straddle tor moves and the relief operator takes his posi­
tion T
ner that the- eral complete cycles to be sure that the new
operator has the correct rhythm. He remains
alert to take over instantly if the new operator
falters or hesitates on the cycle.

(2) Operator 's fingers are in a natural posi- 5. Stimulants

(3) Heels of the hands rest on either side of


himself to see how close he can hold the inhalant
the spine as far apart as convenient without
allowing the h ands to slip off the victim (A).
Be sure that the inh � lant is not held any clos, er

locked. seconds every minute.

ness, he may be given h ot coffee, hot tea, or a


( 1 ) Exert downward pressure, not exceeding
matic spirits of ammonia. DO NOT GIVE ANY
(2) Swing back, suddenly releasing pi'essure, LIQUIDS TO AN UNCONSCIOU� VICTIM.
and sit on the heels (D).
Cautions: 1. After the victim revives, keep
. .
, ..

again posit ioning the hands, and apply pressure have received may cause a condition of shock.

cold sweat, his pulse is weak and rapid, and his


breathing is s �ort and gasping.,
. .. g. The forwar.d swing, positioning of the
hands, and the downward pressure should be
accomplished in one continuous motion, which 2. Keep the victim lying flat on his back, with

xi
his head lower than the rest of his body and his carefully as he may suddenly stop breathing.
hips elevated. Be sure that there is no tight NEVER LEAVE A RESUSCITATED PER­
clothing to restrict the free circulation of blood SON ALONE UNTIL IT IS CERTAIN THAT
or hinder natural breathing. Keep him warm HE 1::3 FULLY CUN::3lJIUU;:; ANlJ J::5n.J:1....tU.ll­
and quiet. ING NORMALLY.
3. A resuscitated victim must be watched

xii
This manual supersedes TM 1 1 -281 , 4 September 1 943; TB 11-281-1, 13 October 1944, and TB 11-281-2, 25
Novemb er 1 944.

GENERAL

I. General
a. This manual covers Radio Sets SCR- 399-A is shipped with the operating components
399-A and SCR-499-A. There are no differ- and the power source installed in Shelter HO-
ences in the operating components and power 17-A and Trailer K-52- ( ) , . A
sources of the two sets, but Radio Set SCR- shelter and trailer are not provided with Radio
as a lU,"'UlJl<::: smce 1 IS mo-
(fig. 1) and Radio Set SCR-499-A i s ordinarily bile use. Its components are shipped in 23 boxes

its use as a mobile station, Radio Set SCR- a fixed station at any suibbTe site.

TRANSMITTING ANTEN�A
IONS ·

MAST BASE MP-48

'���=----c,l-/--'- MAST 8ASE MP-50-A

! /
-., .

CORO CO-310 TI.17320

Figure 1. Radio Set SCR-399-A installed as a mobile station.

3
4

s are IS­
sued sets and contain detailed eluded in .one Technical ManuaL Therefore,

below : 63-A and -C, treated together in this m anual .

TM 1 1-850, Radio Receivers BC"":'3 12- 2. Radio Set SCR-399-A


,
342- ( ) , and BC-344- power radio communicati ons station. Under all
( ). conditions of atmosphere and terrain, the radio
TM 1 1-904, Power Unit PE-95- ( ) . set will provide voice or c-w ( continuous-wave)
TM 11-300, Frequency Meter Set SCR- communication over a range of more than 100
211- ( ) . miles from a stationary position, or while mov-
Parts List for Shelter HO-17-A. at For mobile Shelter HO-
c. Trailer K-52- ( ) and Power Unit PE- 17-A should be mounted on a 2%-ton, 6 x 6,
95- used with Radio Set SCR-399-A, are cargo truck. (See fig. 1 . ) Two seats in the truck
also supplied with Radio Sets SCR-299-C and ca ca rry the
-D. shelter (fig. 3 ) , two operators may sit at the
d. IS
used in this manual to indicate reference to all PE-95-( )
5

Figure 3. Radio Set SCR-399-A installed in Shelter HO-17-A.

and receiving controls, tuning units, coils, cry s- 3. Radio Set SCR-499-A
tals, and spare parts are all within reach of the The components of Radio Set SCR-499-A are
operating position�. In cold \'1aathar, an alactric tha �ama as thosa of Radio Set SCR-399-A,
heater maintains moderate temperature within except that a shelter and trailer are not pro­
the shelter. In warm weather, the motor-driven vided. The components can be quickly asseni-
heater fan an<}. a ventilating blower provide ade­ bled and set up as a field station in· a tent, a
quate air circulation. ( See fig. 4.) Chest CH- shelter, or· in the open. The installed radio set
89-A (seat bench) has a 4-inch cushion on each can be easily dismantled into a number of com­
,
of the four lids covering its spare parts com- ponent parts, each of which is small enough for
,.
partments, and provIdes sleepmg quarters for air transportation to a new site. Canvas covers
one person. An additional shelter and sleeping are issued to provide protection for components
quarters can be made with the 'Nooden frame while they are in transit, as ..veIl as to protect
and tarpaulin from the trailer. them if the station is set up in the open.

812293 0-49-2
Figure 4. Shelter HO-17-A�inte1'iar view of right (or curb) side.

4. ;"echnical Characteristics
a. RADIO TRANSMITTER Be 610-E (fig 5).
Frequency range:'
Three channels ( 1, 2 , 'and 3) . . me to 18 me
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . master oscillator.;.power
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

amplifier (mopa)
Types of signals transmitted . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c-w and voice

Distance range :'


C-w:
Stationary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .
. . ... . . .
. .. . . . . . . . .. . . � . 250 mi
. .

Moving . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... ......... ............. . . . . . . . . 250 mi


Voice: Stationary . . . . . . . . . . . '. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mi
Moving . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mi
Type of modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... ......... ......... . . . . . . . . amplitude
Number of tubes ... .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .
. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 16 .

'Refer to the frequency spectrum chart, figure 6.


'use the best operating frequency for the time of day and season of year.
7

Figure 5. Radio Transmitter BC-610-E with Antenna


Tuning Unit BC-939-A in position.

a.U�"'''"Ua. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • . • • • • • • • 15 ft long. Consists of


Mast Sections MS-49

Extended whip antenna . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .25 ft long. Add 1 or 2


Mast Sections MS-54
to Mast Section MS-
53

antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .kit
Power output :
C-w operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 watts ( approx)
Voice operation ....... . ... . ... . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 300 w atts ( )
8

ac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .

Power source • • • , • • , • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0- • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

\Veight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401 lb

''AddiMnoi./f
f fllC/fCtes ,ytlre A;V/JI.fC-/,w·/r4Jt$mt!lcrlOO-/SoMe, dltd rea'!"er ICC-J!i6;f117
Figure 6. F'requency 8pectru � chart.

b. RADIO RECEIVERS BC-312- ) AND BC-342- ( ) .

. .. . . . .. . . ... ... .... . . . . . .. . ........ . . 1.5 mc to 3 mc


.. . . . , .. . ... .... ............... . .. . . . .. .. ... ..
. . . . . , , .

.... , . .... . . .. . .... . . . ..... . ..... . . ......


. . , . . . . . . . . ,

Band E . . . . .. .... . . . ..... . . .. . .. ....... . . ... .1 1 mc to 14 me


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Band F ........ . .................. . . . ........................ 14 mc to 18 me


Circuit . . ........ . ....... . ......... . ..............................superhet erodyne .
Types of signals which can be received . . ....... . .... . . . . ........... . . . c-w, tone, and VOIce
Number of t ubes .. . . .. .... . . . . . ....... ... . ..... . .. .9
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intermediate frequen cy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............ . .. . . .. . .. . .470 kc


Method of calibrat ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .... . . . . . . ....... . . . ... . . . ; . . Frequency Meter Set
SCR-211- ( )
Antenna (whip) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... M a s t B a s e M P - 4 8
mounted in Mast Base
Bracket M P-50 and
Mast Sections M S-51
to MS-53
9
Power input :
Radio Receiver B C-312- ( ) . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 50-55 watts
Radio Receiver B C-342- ( ) ................. .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70-85 watts
Power source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-volt battery for Ra-
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

dio Receiver BC-312-


( )
110-volt 50/60 cycle ac
for Radio Receiver

Weight .. . . . . . . " . .. . . .. . .. . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . 40-50 Ib (each)

.
5. List of Components and Packaging Data
. . . .

Note. Running spares are for initial issue only and are not to be requisitioned as a kit or group as shown in
the list of components.

Radio Set Radio Set


SCR-399-A SCR-499-A Component

4 4 Antenna guy assembly (r�ceiver)


2 2 Antenna guy assembly (transmitter)
1 1 Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A
1 1 Antenna doublet kit
1 1 Axle RL-27-B
12 12 Battery BA-30 ; spare
2 2 Battery, storage ; 6-volt

1 1 Box BX-34-B ; with crystals


6 0 Bracket for gasoline can
2 2 Brush, high-voltage; for dynamotor of Radio Receiver BC-312- ( ) ;
spare
2 2 Brush, low-volta e' for d namotor of Radio Receiver BC-312-
spare
1 1 Bumper clamp (for Cord CO-335)
1 1 Chest CH-88-A (wall)
1 1 Chest CH-89-A (seat bench)
1 1 Chest CH-109-A ( 12-volt battery)
1 0 Chest CH-1l2-A
0 1 Chest CH-112-B
1 0 Chest CH-119-A ( wall )
0 1 Chest C H-119-B (wall )
1 1 Chest CH-120-A ( main operating)
1 1 Chest CH-121-A (auxiliary) .
1 1 Cord CX-I41/MRQ-2 ; Junction Box JB-70-A to Speech Amplifier
B C-614-E ; 3-foot
or mam au 10 ; 21
inches, BC-342 branch 10 inches)
o 1 Cord CD-201-A ; Key J-37 to Junction B ox JB-70-A
1 1 Cord CX-140/MRQ-2 ( auxiliary· audio ) ; 53-inch (BC-312- ( )
branch 11 inches)

1 1 Cord CO-314 (a-c connection ; 3-foot )


2 2 Cord CO-3I6 ( power and control ) ; 11-foot ; 1 in use, 1 spare
1 1 Cord CD-318-A ; for Microphone T-30
2 1 Cord CO-335 ( power and control) ; 14-foot ; 1 in use, 1 spare (SCR-
• 399-A) , no spare ( SCR-499-A)
2 2 Cord CD-564 ( power) ; 3-foot ; 1 in use, 1 spare
2 2 Cord CD-565 ( control and power) ; 4-foot ; 1 in use, 1 spare
2 2 Cord CD-566 ( control ) ; 4-foot ; 1 in use, 1 spare
4 4 Cord CD-605 ; for Headset HS-30
1 1 Cord CD-652 ( power and control extension) ; 100-foot
o 1 Cord CD-1117 ; for Loudspeaker LS-3
1 1 Cord CD-1l77 ( audio patch) ; 2-foot

tion; 6-foot
10

Radio Set Radio Set


SCR-39 9-A SCR-499-A Component

1 1 Cord CD-690 ( power) ; 12-volt battery ito receiver ; field connection;


6-foot
, , in se, spare
2 2 Cord CD-764 ( transmitter control) ; 15-foot ; 1 in use, 1 spare.
J 1 Cover BG-14 1-A; for Chest CH-89-
over - 2- ; for Chest CH-1 19- ( )
1 1 Cover BG-143-A ; for Chest CH-121- ( )
1 1 Cover BG-144-A; for Chest CH-88- ( )
1 Cover BG-145-A ; for Chest CH-120- ( )
. Cover BG-14�-A; for Radio Transmitter BC-610-E and Antenna
1
1 1 .
1 1 Counterpoise CP-15-B
2 ( sets ) 2 ( sets) Cr stals in Cr stal Holder FT-
6 6 Drums, gasoline; galvanized steel; with handle;' capacity 5 gallons
1 1 Frame FM-59-A; for Reels DR-4
1 0 Frame FM-62-A ; for spare tire . ,
1 1 Frequency Meter Set SCR-211- ( ) ; with spare tubes and batteries
1 1 Fire extinguisher ; Rand olph Laboratories model FF-4
use - - ; or a 10 ecelVers -312- ( ) and BC-342- ( ) ;
2 in use, 4 spare (SCR-399-A)
" , 12 spare (S CR-499-A)
,
4 5 Fuse FU-2 '
( SCR-399-A) , 4 spare ( SCR-499-A )
7 ( sets) 7 ( sets) Fuses for R�dio Transmitter B C� 610-E and Speech Amplifier BC-
.

7
1 1 Heater, electric ; Electromode model AA-':'15
4 4 Headset HS-30- ( ); 2, in use, 2 spare

1 1
1 1

1 o
10
use, 5 spare for SCR-499-A
2 2 Lamp; 50-watt ; 12-volt; spare
, , ergency ;
and 50-watt lamp
1 1 Lam trouble emer enc ' 12-
50-watt lamp
8 8 Lamp LM-27; �or rad io receivers ; 4 spare
,
1 o Lam p fixture ( shelter)
2 2 Lamp fixture ( operatillg chests )
ou spea er
2 2 Mast Base MP-47-A; 1 in use, 1 spare
3 3 Mast Base MP-4
o 1 Mast Base Bracket MP-59-A; for Mast Base MP-47-A
3 3 Mast Base Bracket MP--'-50-A ; for Mast Base MP-48 ; 2 in use, 1

4 4 Mast Section MS-49; 1 in use, 3 spare


4 4 Mast Section MS-50; 1 in use, 3 s are
as ec IOn ; 3 III use, 3 spare
6 6 Mast Section MS-52 ; 3 in use, 3 spare
6 6 Mast Section MS-53; 3 in use, 3 spare
2 2 Mast Section MS-54
2 2 Microphone T-50; dynamic ; 1 in use, 1 spare
1 1 Microphone T-17
1 o Microphone T-30 (throat )
o 1 l\-i icrophone T-45
II

Radio Set R,a,dio Set


SCR-399-A SCR-499-A Component

3 3

1 (set) 1 ( set)

Fixed and variable resistors


Fixed capacitors
R-f choke coils
i each 1 each Every type relay used in Speech Amplifier BC-614-E, Radio
Transmitter BC-610-E, and Junction Box JB-70-A
1 each 1 each Every type sWItch used, except band switch
20 20 Each ce.r amic insulator used for the power-amplifier variable

4 4 Each ceramic insulator used for the power-amplifier co il unit


4 4 Each ceramic spacer used for the power-amplifier coil unit
1 each 1 each Circuit breaker for Junction Box JB-70-A
7 each 7 each Every pilot lamp and dial lamp' used in Radio Transmitter BC-
6 10-E and S eech Am lifier B -614-E For itemized list
of resistors, capacitors, and chokes supplied as spares, see
the !llaintenance pa� ts list! par. 198)

spare parts
1 1 Radio Receiver BC-312- ( ) ; including Mounting FT- 162 and 2
oun mg's
1 1 Radio R� ceiver BC-342- ( ) ; including Mounting FT- 162 and 2
'
1 1 Radio Transmitter BC-610-E ; including 24 tuning units, 14 coil
un.its, 2 Capacitors CA-423, and 2 sets tuning charts

2 2 Reels DR-4
1 1 Rope RP-5 ; 50-foot
1 1 peec mplifier BC-614-E
1 o Shelter HO-1 7-A (mobile)

2 2 Stake GP- 8 ; ,with 10 feet of copper braid


3 3 Strap ST-19-A .
in
Shelter H O-17-A
3 o Part List for Shelter H O-17-
2 2 TM 11-28 1 ; for Radio Sets SCR-399-A and SCR-499-A
2 2 TM 1 1-904 ; for Pow� r Unit. PE-95- ( )
,
2 2 TM 1 1-300 ; for Frequency Meter Set SCR-211- ( )
2 2 TM 1 1-3, 33 ; for Telephone EE-8- ( )
e ep one
1 o Tire and wheel ; spare for truck· and trailer
1 1 Tool e ui
1 1 Set tools and repair equipment consisting of-
1 Analyzer BC- 1052-E
1 can carbon tetrachloride
1 drill, electric ; 1 10-volt ac ; 1J2-inch
1 drill, twist ; carbon-steel ; 3;'s-inch
n , WI ; car on-s e ; 2-111C
2 pair pliers

1 set hardware, assorted


1 hydrometer; for storage batteries
2 battery lift strap
5 poun ds solder, rosin-core
1 ca.n machine oil
1 Soldering Iron TL-120
3 rolls tape, friction; 1J2-inch
12

Radio Set Radio Set

1 roll tape, rubber; 1J2-inch


1 Torch TL-130
:2 No. 6-32 Allen head wrench
2 No. 8-32 Allen head wrench

1 sheet crocus cloth


8 8 Tube VT-65-A (JAN-6C5G); for Radio Receivers BC-312-( )
and BC-342-( ); 4 installed, 4 spare
4 4 Tube VT-66-A (JA� -6F6G); for Radio Receivers BC-312-( )
, ,
16 16 Tube VT-86-A (JAN-6K7G); for Radio Receivers BC-312-( )
and BC-342-( ); 8 installed, 8 spare
4 4 Tube VT-87-"-A (JAN-6L7G); for Radio Receivers BC-312-( )
and BC;-342-( ); 2 installed, 2 spare
4 4 Tube VT-88-A (JAN-6R7G); for Radio Receivers BC-312-(
and BC-342-( ); 2 installed, 2 spare
2 2 Tube VT-97 (JAN-5W4); for Radio Receiver BC-342-( ); 1 in-
s a e , spare
6 12 Tube VT-46-A (JAN-866-A/866); for Radio Transmitter BC-
610-E; 2 installed, 4 spare (SCR-399-A), 10 spare (SCR-499-A)
4 7 Tube VT-95 (JAN-2A3); for Radio Transmitter BC-610-E; 2 in­
stalled, 2 spare (SCR-399-A), 5 spare (S �R-499-A)
6 u e , \,
.
stalled, 4 spare (SCR-399-A), 10 spare (SCR-499-A)
2 4 Tube VT-I07 (JAN-6V6) ; for Radio Transmitter BC-610-E; 1 in­
stalled, 1 spare (SCR-399-A), 3 spare (SCR-499-A)
2 4 Tube VT-1l5 (JAN-6L6); for Radio Transmitter BC-610-E; 1 in­
stalled, 1 spare (SCR-399-A), 3 spare (SCR-499-A)
6 10 Tube VT-139 (JAN-OD3/VR-150); for Radio Transmitter BC-
610-E· 3 installed 3 s are (SCR-399-A), 7 spare (SCR-499-A)
5 8 Tube VT-145 (JAN-5Z3); for Radio Transmitter lli-
stalled, 3 spare (SCR-399-A), 6 spare (SCR-499-A)
5 8 Tube VT-;218 (JAN-I00-TH); for Radio Transmitter BC-610-E;
2 installed, 3 spare (SCR-399-A), 6 spare (SCR-499-A)
2 4 Tube VT-220 (JAN-250-TH); for Radio Transmitter BC-610-E;
1 Installed, 1 spare -0 - , spare \,-

2 4 Tube VT-80 (JAN-80); for Speech Amplifier BC-614-E; 1 in­


stalled, 1 spare (SCR-399-A), 3 spare (SCR-499-A)
2 3 Tube VT-I03 (JAN-6SQ7); for Speech Amplifier BC-614-E; 1
installed, 1 spare (SCR-399-A), 2 spare (SCR-499-A)
2 3 Tube VT-233 (JAN-6SR7); for Speech AmplifIer BC-614-E; 1
installed, 1 spare (SCR-399-A), 2 spare (SCR-499-A)
.
B -614-E· 2 in-
stalled, 2 spare (SCR-399-A), 5 spare (SCR-499-A)
10 Tube VT-231 (JAN-6SN7GT); for Speech Amplifier BC-614-E;
3 installed, 3 spare (SCR-399-A), 7 spare (SCR-499-A)
1 1 Typ�writer, portable ; with telegr3;pher's keyboard; includes case
1 1 Wire , antenna;lOO-foot
1 1 Wire W-llO-B ( on Reels DR-4 ) ; 4,800-foot.
See p aragraph 27 for packaging data on Radio Set SCR-399-A and Table II ( par. 28) for data on R adio Set
SCR--499-A. ,

6. Major Components Power Unit PE-95- ( ) . The major components


e maj or componen s o alO e
A are furnished installed in a shelter and Radio Transmitter BC-610-E ( par. 7)
trailer. Shelter H O-17-A contains the com­ Speech Amplifier BC-614-E ( par. 8)
ponents which comprise the radio station, and Junction Box JB-70-A ( par. 9)
2- ,
truck for mobile use. Trailer K-52- ( ) contains 312-( ) ( par. 10)
13

Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A ( par. Antenna ( par. 12)


11) Power Unit PE-95- ( ) ( par. 13)

Figure 7 . Rq,dio Transmitter BG,-61 0-E chassis assembly-reaT view.


wi

14

7. Radio Transmitter BC-6 J O-E ( fig. 7) mg units, eight to a set ; two sets of plug-in coil
a. The transmitter assembly is made up of units, s,even to a set ; and Capacitor CA-423.
three chassis. The top chassis is referred to as Each tumng umt and assocIated COlI umt, or coIl
the r-f ( radio-frequency) sectioI1 and includes unit with capacitor, covers a portion of the
all of the r-f components. The center chassis is range. ( See table III. ) The' frequency is con­
called the modulator section, since it contains trolled by the master oscillator or the crystal
most of the audio and modulator equipment. The oscillator, depending on the position of the
bottom chassis includes the high-voltage power­ M .O.-XTAL switch on the tuning unit. The
supply and overload relay. It is called the power­ transmitter can be used for radiotelegraph and
supply section. The three chassis are assembled radiotelephone communication. At frequencies
into a Elheet steel cabinet with a front panel below 8 megacycles the power output of ' the
upon which the external controls and metering transmitter exceeds 400 watts on continuous
wave and 300 watts on voice. The power output
.

instruments are mounted. ( See fig. 5.)


b. The transmItter IS bolted to the cradle is somewhat less at higher frequencies. The
frame shock-mounting base which is anchored transmitter will operate satisfactorily with in­
to the floor with wrench nuts. The w"eight of the put power of' 1,700 to 2,000 watts from a 1 15-
transmitter is 450 pounds ; installed, the over-all volt, 50/60 cycle a-c (alternating-current)
'weight is approximately 500 pounds. source.
c. The frequency range of the transmitter is
2 to 18 megacycles. This wide frequency range 8. Speech Amplifier BC-6 J 4-E (fig 8)
is covered by means of three sets of plug-in tun- a. The amplifier is shock-mounted to the top

Figure 8. Speech Amplifier BC-614--E and Junction Box JI3.-70-A in Chest CH-120-A - front view.
15

of Junctio� Box JB-70-A in Chest CH-120-A. eluded. The battery in Chest CH-109-A or the
For convenient removal, four snap fasteners battery in Power Unit PE-95- ( ) may be used
are used to anchor the speech amplifier to its as a source of power. For further information
shock-mounting. The weight of the speech �m- on the receivers, consult TM 1 1-850.
,
. '

p I er, ess s oc -
pounds. I L Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A ( fig. 9 )
b. The speech amplifier raises the microphone The tuning unit is mounted on top of Radio
output to a level suitable for voice modulation Transmitter BC-610-E and is fastened securely
i es sidetone for win uts. It cou les the output of the
headset monitoring of c-w transmissions. Speech transmitter rto the transmitting antenna. All
Am lifier BC-614-E contains its own plate' and controls are mounted on the front panel. The
filament supply unit which draws approxi­ unit weighs 4 8 pounds.
mately 40 watts from the 1 15-volt; 50/60-cycle, Caution: WHEN THE TRANSMITTER IS
a-c source. IN OPERATION DO NOT TOUCH ANY PART
OF THE ANTENNA TUNING UNIT, E X-

the varioUl� components. Power and control The antenna system consists of a transmitting
. .
e fi .
bottom of Chest CH-120-A ) or the side of the 1.)
n headset connections are a TRANSMITTING ANTENNA. Mast Base MP-
plugged into the jacks on the front panel. 47-A and Mast Sections MS-49 to MS-:-53, in­
b. Junction Box JB-70-A serves as a control elusive, form the transmitting antenna (whip ) .
center for the station. The front panel contro s Mast Base Assembly MP-47- IS moun e
( fig. 8) provide for : through the roof of Shelter HO-17-A and is

,
power mains. tion MS-49 forms the top section of the assem-

(4) Control of transmission and reception. ward ( fig. 1 ) and held in a horizontal position
control 0 eration. insulated u to the rear of the roof. This
(6) Choice of manual or automatic receiver provides clearance and keeps the antenna from
disabling. whipping about while the vehicle i s in motion.
(7) Choice of receiver output to headset. The snap-catches on the guy permit the release
(8) A sidetone signal to monitor transmis- of the antenna to a vertical position to provide
s:on urmg c-w opera Ion.

. a 10 ecelvers ,
and BC-3 1 2-( ) Sections MS-54 may be added. A doublet an-
. , .

ceiver BC-342- ( ) is in Chest CH-120-A. It is site, since it provides a considerably greater


f mmunication than the whi antenna.
This receiver is powered by the 11 5-volt, 50/60- ( See par. 123 . ) A straight wire antenna can be
r I a-c source. It is ca able of receivin c-w used ; 100 feet of wire is issued for this purpose.
voice-modulated, or tone-modulated signals over ( See table IV. )
an r-f range of 1.5 to 18 megacycles. Caution: E X T R E M E LY D A N G E R O U S
b. RADIO RECEIVER BC-312- ( ) . Radio Re­ VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT ON THE AN­
ceiver BC-312- ( ) is anchored in Chest CH- TENNA AND ITS INSULATORS DURING
121-A by Mountings FT-162 and FT-178. It is TRANSMISSION. DO NOT TOUCH.
a d-c (direct-current) receiver with !the same b. RECEIVING ANTENNA. Mast Base MP-48,
,
342- ( ) , except that a crystal filter is not in- Mast Sections MS-51 to MS-53 make up a re-
16

Figure ' 9. Antenna 2'umng Gmt Be 939 A.

celvlllg antenna. Two reCeivlllg antennas are A, or other equipment. Power Unit PE 95 ( )
used, since each receiver operates from a sep­ can be :
arate \yhip antenna. The antennas are mounted a. Installed in Trailer K 52 ( ) . (See fig.
on the upper rear 'corners of Shelter HO-17-A. 10.)
(See fig. 1.) b. Oper ated 100 feet from the truck by using
the extension cables provided with the set.
1 3. Power Unit PE 95-( ) c. Operated 200 feet from the truck by using

Power Unit PE-95- ( ) is a complete, self-con­ two extension cables. ( Under this condition, the
tained, gasoline-driven generating unit, capable power unit must be started and stopped at the
of delivering 5 kilowatts of a-c power ( single­ trailer. )
phase 60-cycle at 1 1 5 volts) for the operation d . Used as a source of power for lights, etc.,
of Radio Set SCR-399-A, Radio Set SCR-499- at a distance of up to 200 feet from the trailer.
17

HO-17-A and is held in place by a com-

of the necessary radio components ( table


II) for one operating position are mounted in
this chest. Junction Box JB-70-A and Speech
Amplifier BC-6 14-E control. transmission and
change-over from transmission to reception.
Radio Receiver BC-342- ( ) and Loudspeaker
LS-3 provide for reception. Box BX-19-A con­
tains spare fuses, tubes, and lamps for the re-

Chest CH-120-A i'lwings down to form an oper-

writer. Field legs ( fig. 1 1 ) are strapped to


from
the shelter. The total weig,.1-tt of the chest, in­
and full complement, is 292 rounds.

1 6. Chest CH- 1 2 1 -A (fig. 12)


The chest is mounted beside Chest CH-120-A
ter HO-1 7-A and

through Junction Box JB-60-A ( fig. 13) . Chest


. . .
-312-
. Figure 10. Powe1' Unit PE-95-­ '
K-52-( ) . ( ) , Loudspeaker LS-3, Box BX-19-i\ con­
taining spare parts, and other accessories. A set
1 4� Other Components of field legs is also supplied for this chest. The
The following paragraphs describe the main lower front cover of Chest CH-121-A opens to
chests in the radio set and important compo­ form .a desk top. The total weIght of the chest,
nents other than the major components de­ including legs and full complement, is ' 157
scnbed above. The chests and additional eom- pounds.
ponents are :
Chest CH 120 A (pal. 15) 1 7. Chest CH 89 A
Chest CH-121-A ( par. 16) Chest OH-89-A is a combination parts com­
Chest CH 89 A (par. 17) partment and seat bench. (See fig. 14.) In Sh€ll-
Chest CH-1 1 9-A ( par. 18) ter HO-17-A, the chest is parallel to the operat­
Chest CH-88-A (par. 19) ing chest and fastened to the floor by means of
Frequency 'Meter Set SCR-2 1 1 ( par. 20) wing bolts. ( See fig. 3 . ) It is 6 feet 8 inches
Rectifier RA-63- ( * ) ( par. 21) long, 14% inches high ( not including cushions) ,
Cordage (par. 22) and 1 8 inches wide. Fully packed, the chest
Remote control equipment ( par. 23) weighs approximately 300 pounds. Its top is di-
Batteries (par. 24) vided Into four hds, whIch can b e cushioned to
Crystals ( par. 25) serve as a seat for the operators. The compart-

1 5. Chest CH- 1 20-A (Main Operating) spare parts, repair equipment, etc., as indicated
For field use ( Radio Set SCR-499-A) , Chest on the chart attached to the chest. See table I
CH-1 20-A is mounted as shown in figure 1 1 . In for a typical list of the material packed in Chest
Radio Set SCR-399-A, the chest iS' mounted on CH-89-A. Two movable back rests, together
a frame against the left ( or road) side of Shel- with Straps ST-19-A hooked to Chest CH-89-
18

Figure 1 1 . Chest CH-1 20-A with equipment installed-front view.

The chest i s mounted inside the shelter and on

is held to the side of the shelter by four trunk


In Shelter HO-17-A, Chest CH-119-A is placed
12% inches deep ; fully packed, it weighs ap­
along the right ( curb) wall and is held in posi­
proximately 165 pounds. Two sliding front
tion by four trunk clasps. ( See fig. 3.) The chest
panels permit access to the many compartments
is 55 inches long, 32% inches high, 12% in.ches
in which tuning units and other items are
deep and weighs approximately 287 pounds
stowed.
( loaded ) . Two sliding front panels permit ac-

stowed the frequency meter, the portable type- The frequency meter set is carried in Chest CH-

equipment. Some additional storage space is . (See fig. 15.) It serves as a frequency standard

SCR-499-A, the compartment for Cord CD- quency of the transmitter and the receivers may

tubes, and Chest CH-119-A becomes Chest CH- 300 is supplied with the meter and describes its
1
19

12-volt battery i n Chest CH-109:...A


. . The recti-

tery charger which is used for charging the and disabling relays when Chest CH-l09-A is

Figure 12. Chests CH-121-A and CH-1 0D-A , as used at a remote position.
20

removed to a remote position. The rectIfier umt speaker LS 3 and Telephone EE 8 ( ) , both
is fastened to the floor of the shelter, near the in Chest CH-120-A.
left wall and approximately midway between f. Cord CX-140/MRQ-2 (auxiliary audio)
the two operating chests. ( See fig. 3.) carries the audio current from Radio Receiver
BC-312- ( ) to Junction Box JB-70-A and also
feeds Loudspeaker LS-3 in Chest CH-121-A.
g. Cord CD-763 (transmitter power ) is 1 4
feet long. I t connects Radio Transmitter BC-
610-E with its a-c power receptacle in the junc-
tion box.
h. Cord CD-764 ( transmitter control ) is 15
In
nections from Speech Amplifier B C-614-E to

furnishes Speech Amplifier BC-614-E with a-c

into the rear modulator apron of the transmit­


ter ; the speech-amplifier end plugs into its front
panel socket on Speech Amplifier BC-614-E.
i. Cord CO-335 (power and control ) is 14
feet long and is used to carry power
circuits between Junction Box JB-70-A and the

mobile operation, the plug end is connected to

truck The eord passes through the hole in the


- TL.15944 shelter Dnd then through the bottom of Chest
CH-1 20-A. The plug on this end seats in the
Figure 1? lunction Box JB-60-A. receptacle inside Junction Box JB-70-A.
j. Cord CD-652 ( power and control ) is a
22. Cordage (fig. 1 5 5 ) 100-foot cord for extending all connections be-
a. Cord CD-564 ( power ) is a 3-foot power tween the shelter and trailer. It is equipped _
cord connecting Radio Receiver BC-342- ( ) with a heavy-duty plug at- each end for quick ­
wIth the a-c receptacle in the right side of Junc- attachment to the sy 5tem. ..
tion Box JB-70-A. k. Cord CO-313 (a-c power ) is a 1 00-foot
b. COld CD 565 (control and pow@r ) is lit 4- cord for extending the a-c power connection of
foot power and control cord connecting �adio the power unit. One end of this cord is provided
Receiver Be 312 ( ) with its receptacle in the with a heavy-duty plug which fits the power
j uncti.on box. plug at the tongue of the trailer. The other end
c. Cord CD-566 ( control ) is a 4-foot control of .the cord has two lug type terminals from
cord connecting Radio Receiver BC 342 ( ) WhICh a-c power can be taken for general use.
with its receptacle in the right side of the j unc­ l. Cord CD-314 ( a-c power) is a 3-foot cord
tion box. for cOllnecting any out5ide SOUl ce of a-c pO'Ner
d. Cord CX-141/MRQ-2 ( operating control ) to Shelter HO-17-A for the operation of the
is 29 inches long and conducts control circuits radio s@t. Th@ cord h2s a heavy-duty plug on
between Junction Box JB-70-A - and Speech one end for connection to the shelter, and a pair
Amplifier Be 614 E The cord terminates in a of lug type terminals for attachment to the
plug receptacle on the panel of the speech am­ source of power.
plifier and at a terminal strip in the junction m. Cord CD-659 ( 12-volt battery cord) is 6
box. feet long and connects between the ' outlet re­
e. Cord CX-143/MRQ-2 ( main audio) car­ ceptacle on Junction Box JB-70-A and the plug
ries the audio output from Radio Receiver B C- outlet on Chest CH-109-A.
342- ( ) to switching circuits in Junction Box n. Cord CD-690 ( power) is 6 feet long. It is
JB 70 A. This same Cald also feeds Loud- used to connect Radio Receiver Be 312 ( ) in
21

Figure 14. Chest CH-89-A , parts compartments (open) and seat bench (closed).
22

Figure 15. Chest CB-l1t1-A-fl ont panels I emoved.

Figure 16. Chest CH-88-A-front panels removed.


23

TUNING __
UNITS
BOX BX-34-B

Figure 1 7. Accessory components of Radio Sets SCR 399-A and SCR-499-A.

CH-I09-A, when both of these units are re- set. Remote keying of c-w transmissions may be

o. Cord CO-3l6 (power and control ) is a 6- provided by using Radio Receiver BC-3 l2- ( ) ,

to the terminal board of the power unit ; the CH-109-A) at the remote point. ( See fig. 13.)
to the under the b. The t for remote control consists
rear of the truck. of-
p. Cord CD-201-A is used to connect Key ( 1 ) . Two Telephones EE-8- ( ) , one in Chest
to In
q. Cord CD-11 1 7 is supplied with Loud- ( 2 ) Junction Box JB-60-A, stowed in Chest

( 3 ) Key J-45, stowed in Chest CH-12l-A.

a. When connected as directed in section IV, FM-59-A. ( See fig. 17. )


Wire W-l mile
vides for remote keying and voice modulation on each Reel DR-4.
. ( 6 ) Axle RL-27-B, stowed in Chest CH-
BC-6l0- . on
with Radio Receiver BC-3 l2- ( ) , and commu­
nication with the operator at the radio station.
opera may as rles
as 1 mile from the set. When rece ivin g and a. The 1 2-volt battery in Chest CH-109-A
transmitting from a remote position, switching ( figs. 2, 3, and 1 2 ) consists of two 6-volt stor�
of the remote telephone circuit from transmit age batteries connected in series. They are in·
OJ

24

terchangeable with the batteries in Power Unit c. Dry-cell batteries are issued with various
PE-95- ( ) . The battery output is obtained components and should be installed in accord­
ance with the instructions in paragraph 35.
CH-109-A.
b. The batteries in Power Unit PE-95- ( ) 25. Crystals
and those in Chest CH-109-A are exactly alike. Two sets of crystal holders (36 to the set) are
In some installations, a switching arrangement provided in Box BX-34-B ( fig. 15) , so that the
'
is provided to permit the use of either set of transmitter may be operated at any of the fre­
batteries for operation of Radio Receiver BC- quencies listed in table V.
312- { ) .

Figure 20. Headset HS-30-( ).

Figure 1 8 . Carbon Microphone T-17.

Figure 19. Microph.one T-50.

Figure 21 . Key J-87.


25

Section II. INSTALLATION

26. Siting the shelter are covered with adhesive tape over
Note. The following siting informa�i·on for Radio Set which a sealing compound has been placed.
SCR-499-A is also applicable to RadIO Set SCR-399-A ( See fig. 22. ) To remove this protective mate­
as a fixed station.
rial, loosen a small sectiDn with a sharp object
Radio Set SCR-499-A should be set up on a hill­ such as a screwdriver or chisel. Grasp the ad­
top, elevated ground, or on terrain which is flat hesive tape and pull it away from the shelter.
over a wide area. A valley or other low ground The compound will come off with the tape.
is to be avoided as much as possible, since the ( 6 ) Remove the four corner bolts to free the
surrounding higher terrain absorbs r-f energy shelter from the crate platform. ( See fig. 23. )
and limits the operating range of the set. Par-

or close to steel bridges, underpasses, power

short range possible from any of these sites. If


directional char-
acteristics should be considered, as explained in
paragraph 129.

27. Uncrating. Unpacking . and Checking

a. A shipment of Radio Set SRC-399-A con-

installed , weighs 4,900 pounds, and is 9'-2" long,


6'-5" wide, and 6'-6" high. Two packing lists are Figure 22 Shelter 80 17 A, sealing compmmd in place.
shipped with each . box, one attached to the out­
side and one inside the box. For greatest con-
( 7 ) Enter the shelter and carefully remove
vcmence, the radIO set should be uncrated and the shoring ( wooden props ) and bags of silica
unpacked as near the operating site as possible. gel.
Do not open any box until ready to use its
(8) Remove the straps which hold the sep­
contents. arat�ly packaged components ( antenna tuning
b. The recomme nded procedure for uncrat-
unW ��1asts, etc.) in position on the floor of the
ing, unpacking, and checking Radio Set SCR- shelter.
399-A is as follows :
(9) Check the contents of each box against
( 1 ) Use nail pullers and pry bars to remove the packing list.
the top of the box containing Shelter HO-:17-A. ( 1 0) Open each chest and check its contents
The top must always be removed first, so that against the chart on the chest. Refer to table I
the sides are free for the next step. and to the chest lay-out diagram. ( See figs. 137
(2) Attach one end of a steel cable or strong through 145. )
rope to the rear of a truck. Fasten a hook to
the other end of the cable and catch this hook Table I. Chests and contents
over the top edge of one side of.the shelter box. Note. This tabulation is general ; an itemized list of
contents accompanies each chest. See figures 137 through
Use the truck to pull this side from the crate. 145 for lay-out and dimensional drawings of the chests.
( 3 ) Repeat step ( 2 ) to remove the other side C H E S T CH-88-A ( fig. 138)
and the ends of the box. ( If a truck is not avail­ 24 Tuning units
14 Coil units
able, use nail pullers and crowbars . ) 1 M icrophone T-50
(4) Carefully remove the waterproof wrap­ 3 Capacitors
*1 Carton spare fuses
pings from about the shelter. Spare pilot lamps
(5) The openings (windows, doors, etc.) in • Complete list of contents in carton
26

CHEST CH-89-A (fig. 140) CHEST C H-121-A (fig. 147)


*8 Cartons operating spares Radio Receiver BC-312- (
*2 Cartons hardware Loudspeaker LS-3
1 Analyzer Headsets H S-30- ( )
1 Hydrometer Spare battery cord
Antenna assembly Field Telephone EE-8- (
Tools Lamp fixture
Cords Box BX-19-A
1 Trouble lamp Key J-37
bulbs

3
( 1 1 ) The second box ( fig. 24 ) contains
Machine oil
Carbon tetrachloride 95- ( ) is installed prior to shipment. With nail
CHEST CH-109 (fig. 141 ) pullers and prybars, remove the top of this box.
2 Storage batteries ( 12) Remove the four sides of the trailer
CHEST CH-1 12 (fig. 145) box.
1 Cord CD-659, operating ( 13 ) Remove the waterproof wrapping from
1 CO-335, operating
about the trailer.
ng
hold the trailer to the bottom of the box. ( See

( 15 ) Remove the trailer from the bottom of


1

( 16 ) Check the contents of the trailer

and Checkin

a. A shelter and trailer are not supplied with


componen are
shipped in 23 boxes. ( See table II.) Two pack-
27

the box and one outside. Do not open any box


until its contents are needed for immediate use.
For example, if Radio Set SCR-499-A is to be
operated on local commercial power, do not open

b. The following procedure for uncrating,


unpacking, and checking Radio Set SCR-499-A
is recommended.
Use nail-pullers and prybars to ' open

Remove the outer wrappings and bags of

( 3 ) Check the contents of each box against


Figure 24. Shipping Box for Trailer K-52-{ ) with
Power Unit PE--.95-{ ) installed. the packing list.

Figure 25. Trailer K-52-{ ) with Power Unit PE-


95-{ ) installed, on shipping crate.
28

Table II. Typical pa cking list for radio lOet SCR-!r.9.9-A

No. of boxef> : 23 Dimensions Shipping weights Weight of


c various
Net
items
Contents Length Width Height Cubic Gross
feet
(lb) ,
(inches) (inches) (inches) (Ib) (lb)
-

BOX NO. 1 38 ' 34 47 35 . 1 755 497


1 Transmitter BC-nl0-E 32 5� 2 1 :y,; 39 Y. 452
1 Cord CD 763
1 Cord CD-764

. BOX NO. 2 59 25 35 30 . 2 560 292


1 Chest CH-120-AI 5072 16� 23 % 286

lU,v ,,'t, " '10 <)" '1Cl 1 "; :; 'MCl H t?

1 Chest CH-121-AI 31 16� 23 % 155

BOX NO. 4 31 10 21 6 125 48


1 Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A 2372 11% 15 % 48

BOX NO. 5 85 23 19 21 .4 492 330


1 Chest CH-89-AI 80 18 % 141M(; 300
.

BOX NO. 6 31 12 14 3 140 101


1 Chest CH-I09-A wit.h : 2572 9% 11% 101
2 6-volt batteries

BOX NO. 7 49 18 23 11 .7 292 196


1 Chest CH-1 12-B with: 431 %4 13 % 18%; 196
Cords C0-335, CD-659, CD-652, CO-313

OVA 1:,! V. �_ 1\1 H) D. '± "..


�l
1 Mast Base Braeket MP-59-A
1 Antenna plate
10 Fastener assemblies
Linoleum
1 Base heater mounting
1 Base rectifier mountin!!:
1 Strap
1 Ground lead assembly
Copper rope
1 Concentric lead
Miscellaneous hardware

BOX NO. 9 40 18 8 3.3 86 28


1 Fire extinguisher 13 723 472 4 1872 1 7U
1 Holder, for extinguisher
3 Seat bench backs

BOX NO. 10 27 15 12 2.8 89 57


2 Mast BaRe Brackets MP-50-A
1 Mast Base MP-47-A
2 Mast Base ' M P-48 (assembled)

un - l\Tn 11 ')1 1 >2 17 "' d 111 42


1 Electric heater 1 2 72 1 1 72 12 17>4
1 Rectifier RA-63-( *) 1372 9 72 7 72 29>4

BOX NO. 1 2 24 20 17 4.4 75 31 (see box


1 Frame F:\I -59 No. 1 6,
� � ls,\
-I'

1 Bumper clamp

BOX NO. 13 33 25 25 11 .8 153 75


7 Seat bench cushions
6 Covers (chest and transmitter)

BOX NO. 14 63 26 19 17 . 5 343 175


1 Chest CH-88-Al 58 12% 1 9 72 1 65

BOX NO. 1 5
1 Chest CH-1 19-B
63
57
19
12� I 40
321%;
27 . 3 453 236
287
...

I
I 165
BOX NO. 16 26 17 24 6 229
I 190
I

2 Reels DR-4 (with wire)


I I I

1 See table I for list of equipment installed in chcst.


2 Approximate weight of item when set up for use •
• Length of nozzle attachment.
t Diameter of tank.


29

Table II. Typical packing list for radio set SCR-499-A (contd)

No. of boxes :

i(Ib) '
23 Dimensions Shipping weights Weight of
VarIOUS
tems
Contents . Length
(inches)
Width
(inches)
Height
(inches)
Cubic
feet
Gross
(Ib)
Net
(lb)
I------ ------�- -

BOX NO. 17 31 22 2i 7.8 120 60


6 Gasoline cans (5 gal)
70 Yz 10%, 6% 2.6 75 47
(Packe d in Roll BG-176) 47

I BOX NO. 19
7 Mast Sections MS-44-A
70 Yz 10%, 6%
(Packe d in Roll BG-176)
2.6 75 47
47
1 Canvas Cover BG-176

BOX NO. 20
., lVlas� Dec�ions lnD'4c'±-j\. ,Z.0 Yz
\�
I.] ' -r. :11 l�n ?�,
1O%, 2.6 75 4.7
.1.7
1 Canvas Cover BG-176 IU
J"

��� 'T�
.uv"�----r . Q() �." dQ 78 2190 1600
1 Power Umt PE-95-( )

67 Yz 28%, 38 Yz 1556
3 Gas can spouts
1 Cord CO-316
1 Set running spares
2 6-volt batteries
'" , .-, 1 / n '7
/4 /4

18 Stakes GP 2 (Packe d in Bag BG-102 - ( ) ) 23


3 Mast Base MP-19
9 Guv Plate MP-20
6 Guy GY 22 A
BOX NO. 23 18%, 13%, 2.7 55 31
1 voru vLJ'-�"'>JV
Wire W-28, 250 ft
1 � �eel ;}��;
�J (Packe d in BaQ BG 102' -( ) ) 31
1 Steel tape, 100-ft
2 Instruction sheets for doublet antenna kit
1 Bag BG-I02-( ) I i

2 Approximate weight of item when" set up for use,

each side of t he shelt er) to the t ruck body sides


t o hold t he shelt er firmly in place. If t he cargo
399-A is t o be used as a mobile st at ion, Shelt er t ruck has a wooden body, bolt on t he four clamp
Un._1 '7. . A "honlrl hp in�t.�ll prl o n a 21/.-, -ton 6 x 6 anchors. ( See Parts List for Shelter HO-1 7....:.A . )
cargo t ruck. ( See fig. 1 . ) The following pro­ ( 4 ) Place Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A
cedure for sett ing up the radio set for m obile on top of the t ransmitt e r and fast en It in ppsi-
use is recommended : tion.
( 1 ) Remove t he canvas cover , roof bows, and ( 5 ) Bolt Mast Base Bracket s MP-50-A with
side framing from t he t ruCK;arop the tail gate. IVlast tiases IVIP ::zrs to "[fie rear or --,;ne- :SHelLer.
(2) With all equipment inst alled, t he shelter . ( See fig. 26. ) Attach t he short ext ernal lead
weIghs about ;:: -';4 tons. 1I a SUi�l:Wle Ilui:s� i:s •
VV H e
1
ueL I eel!
"
�lle H"'O� UGO"'"
.J
a,HU
J.l 1 rl ; �
�H'" .���

available, lift Shelt er IHO- 17---:-A by it s four lift­ bushings. Bolt Mast Base MP-47-A in place on
ing straps ( fig. 23 ) and place it on t he t ruck t he roof of t he sheUer and att ach t he ant enna
body so t hat the ent rance . door is t oward t he lead wire bet ween �he binding post on the mast
...",, -.. . 1-1' riA n"i"t i" <Hr" i 1 " hl " �omp ot.hpr mpthorl h��p and the bindinQ' post at the rear of An-
must be devised for raising t he shelt er to truck t enna Tuning Unit BC-939-A. For informat ion
}pvpl anrl slidinQ' it on t o t he t ruck. This work on assembling t he ant ennas, see paragraph 33.
is easier if t he heavy items of radio equipment ( 6 ) Attach t he bumper bracket for Cord CO-
are first removed from t he shelt er, as explained 335 to t he left -hand bumper at the rear of t he
in paragraphs 189 and 190. t ruck. Do not drill holes in t he t ruck. If t he
(3) At tach t he hold-down clamps (two on t ruck body is wooden, chip a small amount of
30

SECTIONS
MS-49 ;,, 50,- 5 1.-5 2,-53

RECEIVING ANTENNA
MAST SECTIONS
MS-5I,-62,-53

MAST BASE
M P-48

Figure 26. Shelter HO-1 7-A and Trailer K-52-( ) , whip antennas, Cord CO-335, and Cord CO-31 6
installed.

wood from the floor beam which extends over additional ground strap between the stud at the
the bumper. ( See fig. 27. ) rear of the shelter and the steel frame of the
(7) Extend Cord CO-335 through the hole truck.

outer plug down behind the truck body and truck and plug Cord CO-316 into the receptacle
clamp it into the bumper bracket. ( See figs. 26 clamped in the bumper bracket.
and 27.) b. FIXED INSTALLATION. If the shelter and
used in a fixed the
ing tube to the fitting at the front of the shelter, truck will not be necessary and may be released
and route the speaking tube into the left-hand for other uses. In this case, the procedure for
truck window. ( See fig. 28.) Hook the speaking installation is as follows :
.
tube ece inside the truck cab where it ( 1 ) If possible, a site for the shelter in
will be convenient to the driver. WI para-
(9) Attach one end of the ground strap to graph 26. Raise the shelter above the ground
the terminal at the front of the shelter. If the and block it in position.
truck has a metal body, bolt the other end of (2) Place the trailer in any convenient posi­
the ground strap to the nearest available point. tion near the shelter. By proper use of the ex­
If the truck has a wooden body, run the ground tension cords (par. 56 ) , the trailer may be

and clamp it securely. ( See fig. 28. ) Connect an shelter.


31
See FM 5-20 and apply camouflage to the

(4) Follow the instructions given in a ( 4 )


and ( 5 ) above.
( 5 ) Connect Counterpoise CP-15-B to the

Lay the counterpoise on the ground and fan


out the individual conductors.
Bring Cord CO-335 out through the

directly, or through extension cords.

30. Installation of Radio Set SCR-499-A


a. GENERAL. (1) If possible, provide prot�c-

ment in a tent or shed. If Radio Set SCR-499-A


is set up in the open, every precaution should
be taken to protect the transmitter from rain
and dirt. The major ts are
with canvas covers should be used to pro-
tect them from the weather.
( 2) Components supplied with Radio Set
Figure 27. Bumper bracket attached to rear of truck.
S CR-499-A are listed in paragraph 5. Use fig­
ure 2 as a guide in placing the various compo­
nents, so that the interconnecting cords will
reach from one to the other as required.
I .
b. TRANSMITTER. Set up the transmitter with
I the antenna tuner fastened in place as shown in
figure 5. If the installation is made on bare

and block it on wooden skids or planks to keep


the base dry.
c. TRANSM ITTING ANTENNAS. (1) Long wire
antenna. If a long wire antenna is used, choose
the best length for the . operating . frequency.
( See table IV.) Insert an antenna insulator be­
tween the outer end of the wire and the rope
used to anchor it to a tree or other convenient
support. Keep the antenna as high and free of
surrounding objects as possible. Attach a lead�
un-

(2) Whip antenna. Mount Mast Base Bracket


MP-59-A on the rear of the transmitter by
hooking it to the bolts which hold the antenna
tuning unit i n place. Mount Mast Base MP-47-
A in the m�st bracket and insert the five-section
whip antenna consisting of one each Mast Sec­
tions MS-49 to MS-53, inclusive. For detailed
instructions on assembling the transmitting

(3) DQUbl�t ant�nna. For information on the


32

installation and use of the doublet antenna, see 3 I . Connections and Interconnections of
section II, chapter 4. Radio Set SCR-399-A
d. OTHER OPERATING CoMPONENTS. ( 1 ) Set · When shipped, the operating components of
up the following components as �hown in figure Radio Set SCR-399-'-A are completely installed,
2: mounted, and interconnected. ( See figs. 3 and
(a) Chest CH-120-A, CH-121-A, and CH- 4.) Make a general inspection of the equipment
109-A. and check with the cording diagram ( fig; 155)
to see that :
(b) Rectifier RA-63- ( *) .
a. Power Unit PE-95- ( ) is properly con­
(c) Electric heater and blower, if necessary. nected, both mechanically and electrically, to
(2) Choose · a suitabl€ point within reach of Shelter HO-1 7-A.
the power extension cords provided with the b. Receiver, speech-amplifier, and transmit­
set, and set up Power Unit PE-95- ( ) in ac- ter cords are properly plugged into their. re-
cordance with the InstructIons In TM 11-904. spective sockets.
(3) Set the accessory components ( Chests c. All wingnuts, wing head bolts, turnbuck­
CH-89-A, CIj-119-B, and CH-88-A) out of the les, etc., are tight.
way until the connections and interconnections
have been made (par. 32) ; then place these 32. Connections and· Interconnections · of
components convenient to the operating posi­ Radio Set SCR-499-A
tions, as shown in figure 2 a After the components of Radio Set SCR

Figure 29. Cord connec tions through bottom of Chest CH-1 20-:A to bottom of Junction Box JB-70-A .

l
33

499-A have been placed in their operating po­ ( 8') Two insulated guy ropes for the receiv­
sitions, use the cording diagram ( fig. 155) and ing antennas;
the bottom vie'w of Chest CH-120-A ( fig. 29 ) b. Assemble the transmitting antenna ( fig.
as guides for connecting : 26) as follows :
( 1 ) Cord CD-763 from the transmitter to ( 1 ) Screw Mast Section MS-49 into Mast
Junction Box JB-70-A. Section MS-50. 'Use two pairs of gas pliers to
( 2 ) Cord CD-764 from the transmitter to tighten the connection. Tape the joint with %­
Speech Amplifier BC-614-E. inch friction tape.
( 3) Cord CD-659 from Chest CH-I09-A to
( 2 ) Repeat this procedure with Mast Sec­
Junction Box JB-70-A.
tions MS-51, MS-52, and MS-53.
( 4 ) Cord CD-565 from Radio Receiver BC- Note. Any mast section with a lower number is above
312- ( ) to Junction Box JB-70-A. that with a higher num ber.

Junction Box JB-70-A, if these two items are

( 7 ) Cord CD-564 from Radio Receiver BC-


as
( 8 ) Cord CD-566 from Radio Receiver BC-
342- to the Junction Box JB-70-A. (5) With hand outstretched at shoulder
( 9 ) Cord CX-140/MRQ-2 '( auxiliary audio)
from Chest CH-121-A to Junction Box JB-
70-A.
11
( 10 ) Cord CX-141/MRQ-2 from Junction

and attach it to the S-link on Mast Section


ceiver
( 12 ) All key, loudspeaker, and lamp cords, as c. Assemble the left-hand receiving antenna

( 13 ) Cord CO-335 to Junction Box JB-70- ( 1 ) Screw Mast Section MS-51 into MS-52.

( 14 ) Cord CO-3 1 6 from Power Unit PE-95- tion tight. Tape the joint with Y2-inch friction
to Cord CO�335 directl
sion cords, as required. ( 2 ) Screw Mast Section MS-53 into Mast
b. Connect Counterpoise CP-15�B to the
ground binding post of the transmitter. Lay the
( 3 ) Screw Mast Section MS-53 into Mast
counterpoise on the ground and fan out the in-
ter.

3 3 . Installation of Antennas on by repeating steps c ( l ) and (2) above. Screw


Radio Set SCR-399-A the assembled sections into Mast Base MP-48
on the upper right rear corner of the shelter.
a. Select the following items from Chest CH-
e. Attach guy rope insulators to the receiving
8 9-A. '( 1) One Mast Section MS-49.
( 2) One Mast Section MS-50. antennas. Tie the guy ropes to the rear corners
of the truck or shelter.
metal S-link has been attached ( for guying J. Use these two guy ropes to pull the receiv­
down the transmitter antenna . ing antennas down when driving in a city or
• ( 4 ) Two Mast Sections MS-5 1. under low obstacles. ( See fig. 1.) However, bet­
( 5) Three Mast Sections MS-52. ter reception will result with receiving anten-
( 6 ) Three Mast Sections MS-53.
( 7 ) Insulated guy ropes for the transmitting
an ennas. an enna, see sectIon
34

34. Installation of Antennas on parts of the 1.265 electrolyte with 3 parts of


Radio Set SCR-499-A water. Be �ure to use distilled water, or other
a ion 0 e w ip an-
tenn as for Radio Set SCR-499-A is the same as acid storage battery.
for Radio Set S CR-399-A (par. 33 ) , but with Caution: Never add the water to the acid.
the following exceptions : ( 3 ) Remove the vent caps. Re::nove and de­
( 1 ) Mount the assembled transmitting an­ stroy the scotch tape which covers the vent
tenna in Mast Base Bracket MP-59-A, which holes. Fill each cell with the correct electrolyte
is hooked to the transmitter. to a level % inch above the to s of the se ara-
- tors. Replace the vent caps and tighten securely.
( 2 ) Put the two assembled receiving anten­
nas into their respective antenna receptacles on Caution : Do not put cold electrolyte into a
Chests CH-120-A and CH- 121-A. ( See fig. 2. ) warm battery, or warm electrolyte into a cold
( 3 ) Use the antennas in their vertical po- battery. Severe damage will result.
e ec-
b. For information on the use of the doublet numeral . 1
,
for the information of anyone servicin g the bat­
'

te in
( 5 ) Before placing the battery in service,
Meter allow it to stand from 4 to 12 hours after fillin .
re- Note. In an emergency , th e batt ery may be p lac ed in
servic e 1 hour after it ha s been filled w ith th e p roper
electrolyt e. This is not ood actice.
Component Batteries
Telephone E E-8-:- ( ) 2 BA-3 0
eter Set SCR-211- ( ) 6 BA-2
4 BA-23
1 No. 2 dry cell
2 BA-34 ( 7Y2-volt, "C")
ry a terIes, care­ (6) If possible; give the battery a freshening
fully instructions in the techn ical charge at 6.0 amperes for 16 to 20 hours before
p' acmg I m service. It will give satisfactory
component. results without this charge if the battery tem-
e a ery empera­
ture is below 50° F., it must be given a freshen-

a. INSTRUCTIONS. Examine the storage bat- a.

PE�95- ( ) . A card attached to each battery


ives the man f con-
paring that battery for service. READ THE veyance.
MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS ANP
FOLLOW THEM CAREFULLY. differ widely and, therefore, n� definite repack-
.
b. EXAMPLE. The following is an example of in rocedure can be i
e m orma IOn w IC appears on a manufac­ cedure is recommended as a guide for p repar­
turer's instruction card : ing Radio Set SCR-499-A for field transporta­
( 1 ) This battery is of the dry-charged type. tion.
( 2 ) .,The electrolyfe to be used is diluted suI- ( 1 ) Set the accessory Chests CH-1 1 9-B,
.
.

- - , an - - w ere they can be re-


'
80° F. It is packed in a separate container. In packed conveniently as their original contents
tropical climates, use electrolyte having a spe­ are removed from the set.
cific gravity of 1.200, produc ed by mixing 10 ( 2) Remove the seat cushions and backs
35

from Chest CH-89-A and tie them into a se- there is no space in the chests. These items are
n " '" , " 1'1 .-'1 I'{\lY\n<ll'.t hnncHp usually handled separately. ( See fig. 17.)
-"
(3) Disconnect the set cording, keys, lamps, (8) Before closing and. locking the chests,
and other small components from the set. stuff any available filler into compartments that
(4) Pack each of these items in the aceessory require such material to prevent damage to
�".,� ... ... �;"., � n\'o"t" ., e i n rl i l'qtpil in tho It!': their contents.
�", 'b

chart of each chest. ( 9 ) Cover ithe components tor whlcn canvas


covers are provided .
( 5 ) Remove and disassemble the transmit­
( 10) Repack the doublet antenna components
ting and receiving antennas.
in their original shipping bags.
( 6 ) Pack the antenna mast sections in Chest ( 1 1 ) Carefully store and secure the repacked
CH':"1 19-B. components in the conveyance being used.:wr
., " . .+' , +1 ,�"; ,,.,����
tl ) 1I --PU::; ::WJII:: , Vlael:: --pL V �""�L I" IT L L
;'" - .- "IO -� -r

about the heater, fire extinguisher, Rectifier Note. For emergency field transportation, Radio-cSet
SCR-399-A can be removed from Shelter HO-1 1-=-A.
RA-63- ( * ) , and other components for which (See pars., 189 and 190.)

"


. CH

lUl Ci lON S
IN Si
CHAPTER 2

OPERATI N G I NSTRUCTIONS

Note. For information on destroying the equipment to prevent enemy use, see destruction notice a t front o f manual.

Section I. CONTROLS AND THEIR USE

38. General an approximate setting for the PLATE TUN­


The controls of Radio Sets SCR-399-A and ING wheel.
SCR=499-A are descrIbed In thIS sectIon. A se­ b. PLATE TUNINf; wheel controls the tun-
ries of line drawings, keyed to the text, are ing of the p-a ( power-amplifier) tank circuit.
used to illustrate the controls and to show their Its position is registered on the PLATE TUN-
location on the equipment. 1NG dial directly above. The lock holds the
PLATE TUNING wheel securely in position
c. P. A. PLATE meter measures the current
in the p-a plate circuit, thus indicatin correct
tuning of the p-a stage.

39.

milliammeter which measures the current and


thus indicat h r e f r n
doubler plate circuit, the i-p-a (intermediate­

power-amplifier) grid or plate circuits, or the
p-a grid circuit, depending upon the position of
the EXCITATION METER SWITCH.

812293 0-49-4 37
38

tubes in the transmitter and speech amplifier,


and to' the speech-amplifier and bias power­
su I late circuits. A grein pilot lamp is
. Lighted when this switch is in the ON positioR.
.k EXCITER PLATE POWER switch has.
.

two positions, ON and NORMAL ( . n e


ON position, this switch applies power to the

e. FIL. VOLTAGE meter measures the p-a


filament voltage which is determined by the
setting of the FILAMENT VOLTAGE control
knob.
f. EXCITATION METER SWITCH has four
positions to place the E XCITATION METER
in any one of the followmg ClrcUl s :
PLATE, INT. AMP. GRID, INT. AMP.

SWITCH has three positions to

transmitter.
plate circuits of the oscillator; the buffer-dou-
er, a
. ' .

the NORMAL position, the plate power is re-

microphone switch is depressed.

two positions, · PROTECT and NORMAL. In


osition the transmitter can be
operated only with reduced power. Full power
can be a lied to the transmitter with this
switch in ,the NORMAL position.

modulator is thrown out of the transmitter cir­


i . In the PHONE osition reduced ower is
applied to the transmitter and the modulator is
connected in the transmitter circuit.
i. OVERLOAD RESET switch, a push-but­
ton, resets the overload relay when it has been
tripped by an overload in the p-a or modulator
stage.
j. FILAMENT POWER switch in the ON
TLI6504
position applies power to the filaments of all

,.
39
m. PLATE POWER switch is to be used only
m emergency or urmg servICmg w en t e
transmitter is away from the other equipment.

o. MODULATOR BIAS control adjusts the


output of the bias rectifier and, therefore, of
This switch has two positions, ON and OFF.
the modulator tubes.
In the ON position, plate power is applied to all
tubes in the transmitter which had not been
previously turned on by the FILAMENT
• POWER switch. A red pilot lamp above this
switch lights when plate power is applied.
Caution: The receiver disabling circuits are
moperable with this switch in the ON position ;
}.
do not key the set under this condition.
n. FILAMENT VOLTAGE control adjusts
the filament voltage of all tubes in the trans­
mitter except the bias rectifier and the drivers.
The circuits are so arranged that a FIL. VOLT­
AGE reading between 5.0 and 5.3 volts will iri­
sure correct filament voltage to all other tubes .

T 1. 1 6 $ O e

\
40

nal from the oscillator. An approximate setting


for this control can be obtained from the tun­
ing charts.

tank circuit to resonance with the signal from


An a roximate settin for
this control is also found on the tuning charts.

4 1 . Antenna Tuning Unit Controls


COUPLING INCREASE control is' an an-
tenna-coupling adj ustment knob. The setting of
this knob is determined from the tuning charts
and is read on counters directly above the knob.
b . FREQUENCY 18MC-INCREASE-IOMC
.

control is the high-frequency tumng a J US men


for the antenna. It is set approximately by the
tuning charts and IS read on counters directly
located on the front panel of the transmitter. above the control.
FUSES. FSl and FS2 ale line fuses. FUSE FS3
is in the primary of transformer T6• FUSE ' FS4
2' 3' 4'
RY H RY2, RY3, and RY4 ; and lamp LMs. FUSE
.
.
of the speech-amplifier power supply.

40. Tuning Unit Controls


The cr stal . ack is a two- in receptacle to
accommodate a Crystal Holder FT-l71-B con­ •

tainin a cr stal within the frequency range of


the tuning unit.
b. M.O.-XTAL switch is thrown to the M.O.
position for m-o (master-oscillator opera IOn
and to the XTAL position for crystal-controlled
operatlOn.
c. M.O. �ontrol determines the frequency of
the master oscillator. Calibrations on the dial
of this control permit it to be set to any fre­
c. FREQUENCY lOMC-INCREASE-2MC
quency within its lange thIOUgh reference to control IS the low-frequency tuning adjustment
the tuning chart.
for the antenna. It is set approximately by the
d. DOUB control is used to tune the buffer­
tuning charts and is read on counters directly
doubler tank circuit to resonance with the sig-
above the control.
d. ANTENNA CURRENT meter, in series
with the antenna coupling control, measures the

e. Antenna range switch is marked 2-1 0MC


LONG WIRE lO-18MC. In the 2-10MC position
this switch matches the whip antenna to the
low-frequency range of the transmitter. In the
LONG WIRE position the antnena is so ar­
ran ed that the transmitter will work on any
frequency within its range into a long- wire an­
tenna. In the lO-18MC position the switch
matches the whip antenna to the high-freguen�y
range of the transmitter .

l h
41

Caution: To avoid burning out the receiver


R ECE IVE R input circuits, leave the RECEIVER DISA­
D I S A B L ING BLING switches ON at all times. The only ex­
ception to this is in the monitoring of it fre-

be turned off. The REC EIVER DISABLING


switch is to be turned OfF, however, only when
the frequency to be monitored is considerably
. .
,
is not an harmonic of the transmitter ', fre­
quency ; otherwise, damage to the receiver will
result.

-8 switch is set
TLl6512
m the NORMAL· position for operation from

42 . . Ju nction Box J B-70-A Controls


a. REMOTE TELEPHONE terminals are
for the connection of up to a mile of Wire W-

from remote Key J-45. picked up by RadI() Receiver BC-3I2- ( ) ( with


b. BC-3I2 RE OEIVER DISABLING switch main control switch in REC. TO EE-8 posi­
has two positions, marked ON and OFF. With tion) . In the position- marked TO BC-3I2
TELEGRAPH, a remote operator. can key the

this switch in the O N position, Radio Receiver
B C�3I2- ( ) SEND-RECE IVE :;;witch ' in the transmitter from Key J-45 (with main control
SEND osition and the transmitter carrier on ' switch in TRANS. O N ' osition n wil h
disabling occurs as follows : Thedisabling the signals being picked up by Radio Receiver
short-circuit s the receiver input connections to BC-3J2- ( ) ( with main control switch in REC.
protect the antenna coils, and also short-circuits TO �E-8 position) . The operator can similarly
the loudspeakers to prevent acoustic feedback modulate and key the transmitter in the TO
to the dynamic microphone. In the OFF posi­ BC�342 TELEBHONE and TO BC-342 TELE­
tion no power is applied to the antenna-dis­ GRAPH positions, but will hear the signals
\ abling relay in th� receiver, and the loudspeak­ picked up by Radio Receiver BC-342- ( ) when
ers are not short-circuited ; therefore, the re­ the main control switch is ' in REC. TO E E-8
ceiver is operative at all times. position.
c. BC-342 RECEIVER DISABLING switch
Note. If Radio Receiver B C::"312- ( ) is located at the
remo e POSl lOn, e - SWItc
, .
should be left in the TO BC-312 TELEPHONE position
the manner described above for Radio Receiver for remote voice tran smission and in the TO BC-312
BC-3I2- ( ) . T E LEGRAPH position for remote keying.

nects the I2-volt battery in Chest CH-I09-A


- into Radio Receiver BC-3I2� ( ) and into the
radio station relay circuits. Some Power Units
PE-95- ( ) are provided with I2-volt terminals.
-,.
With Cord CO-3I6 connected to these termi­
nals, the I2-volt supply mflY be obtained from
the power unit by setting the BATTERY
SOURCE switch to PE-95.

f. Two KEY j acks, either of which may be


used for ke in the transmitter are locate
the front panel.
42

relay in the power unit, thus starting the en­


gine. Pressure on the STOP button applies cur­
rent to the stopping relay in the power unit,
thus stopping the engine. �

Note. In Power Units PE-95-( ) mad e by Ford, t he


button must be held down until the engin e is start ed or
stopp ed. In Power Units PE-95- ( ) made by Willys , a
holding r elay p erforms this function, and once a bu tton
is d epr ess ed mom en tarily, i t is held in a \ltoma tically
u ntil the function is completed.
j. CIRCUIT BREAKER PUSH TO RE SET
g. Two pairs of j acks marked HEADSETS button is used to return the transmitter a-c me
lef air or the circuit breaker to normal when it has opened
right pair may be connected to Radio Receiver

H E ADSETS

T U 6 5 15
k. C.W. SIDETONE switch has three posi-
BC-342- ( ) . The alternate pair is connected , , ,

to Radio Receiver BC-312.:... ( ) . 342. In the TO BC-312 position, sidetone from


,
e maln con ro SWI c IS mar e
TRANS. ON, TRANS. OFF, REC. TO EE-8. In' jacks on the left side of Junction Box JB-70-A
e p s· · , est CH-21-A.
be keyed or modulated from'either the opeFating In the OFF position, no sidetone is applied. In
the TO BC-342 osition sidetone from the
transmitter is applied to the HEADSETS j acks
on the right side of Junction Box JB-70-A
panel and to the loudspeaker in Chest -1
A. ,The same sidetone i s ap�lied to the remote

left HEADSETS jacks are connected to R adio


TRANS. OFF position, no keying
i er BC-342--': and the ri ht H EAD-
SETS jacks are connected to Radio Receiver
BC-3 12- ( ) .
EE-8 'position ( with the REMOTE CONTROL 43. S p eech Am plifier BC-6 1 4-E Controls
,
location can hear the signals being received in a gain control and jack for Microphone T-17
i Micro hone T-17 or T-30
i. START-STOP buttons are remote controls plug it into the CARBON MIC. 1 j ack and ad­
nit PE-95- . Pressure on the 'ust the corresponding gain control as described
START button applies current to the starting in paragraph 51.
43

MENT POWER switch is in the O N position.


e. An auxiliary KEY j ack on the speech­
amplifier panel makes it possible to key the
transmitter in emergencies.
Caution: The receiver disabling circuits are
inoperative when this key jack is used. To avoid
burning out the receiver input circuits, turn
off the receivers during transmission from this
key jack, or make sure that they are tuned to a
. .
fre n
mitted frequency but not to an harmonic of the
transmitted fre uenc .
f. The eight-pin receptacle marked TO BC-
610 is used to connect Cord CD-764 to the
transmitter.

the gain control and j ack for Microphone T-50.


. . .

The eight-pin receptacle marked TO JB-

44. Junction Box JB-6O-A Controls


Wire W-llO-B ( up to a mile in length) from
the REMOTE terminals on Junction Box B-
70-A.
b. A KEY j ack permits remote keying of the
transmitteJ; through the connecting field-wire
line.
C. cor mar e -8 connects Telephone
TLI6522
EE-8- ( ) into Junction Box JB-60-A. The

c. MODULATOR PLATE meter indicates

on ro s
control on the transmitter panel and by adjust- a. The rectifier main control switch has three
, ,

speech-amplifier panel. CHARGE. In the TRICKLE position a low


" .

p;mel is lighted when the transmitter FILA- charging current is supplied to the battery to
offset ;the load under operating conditions. In companying high charging rate of the battery.
e
used to reset the circuit breaker if it has opened
as a result of an overload.

46. Preliminary Steps

0 0 0000
a. SAFETY NOTICE. Reread the safety notice
in front of book.
b. RECEIVER DISABLING. ( 1 ) Always leave
RECEIVER DISABLING switches on Junction

O O. @ [i]�
Box JB-70-A at ON.
(2) Always leave the SEND-REC. switches
on Radio Receivers B C-312- ( ) and BC-342-
( ) at SEND.
� (Q)
o
CQ) ©
R EC E IV E R TL 1 7 4 3 4
D I S A B L I NG
of either ' truck or trailer when tnmsmitter is
in operation.
d. POWER UNIT PE-95- ( ) . ( 1 ) Start and
check the unit. Turn OFF THE large ON-OFF
switch marked CIRCUIT BREAKER ( located
nel of the ower unit . Check
o the operation and condition of the power unit
in accordance with procedure described in TM
o 1 1-904.

0 0 0000
o

TL 1 7435

( 2 ) Stop the unit. When completely checked,


push the STOP button of the START- STOP
er unit
and hold it until the power unit stops.
Note. Some power units are issued which contain a
momentary push-to-stop switch which does no'., have to
be held in until the power .1mit stops. In general, �he
s op u ·
TL 1 4 8 0 1 while Willys-powered units have the momentary push-
to-stop switches.
45
(f) BATTERY SOURCE switch.
1 . If Power Unit PE-95- ( )

terminals,
SOURCE switch on Junction Box

o
(Q)

D @ @ o

(3) Set circuit breaker. Set the ON-OFF


( CIRCUIT BREAKER) switch of the power
unit at ON.

.
109-A is to be used, set the BAT­
TERY SOURCE switch at AUX.
and set the Rectifier RA-63- ( * )
. h at TRICKLE. If Radio Re-
ceiver BC-312- ( ) is to be used,
set the rectifier switch at HJ
CHARGE.

e. POSITION OF SWITCHES AND CONTROLS. ( 1 )


Speech Amp lifier BC-61 4-i!:. Rotate the gain

DYNAMIC MIC. 2 to their extreme counter­


clockwise positions (minimum gain ) .
(2) Junct'ion Box JB-70-A . (a) Set trans-
.
ntrol switch at TRANS. OFF.
( b ) Set C.W. SIDETONE switch at OFF.
'
( c ) Set both receiver disabling switches
( marked RECEIVER DISABLING) at ON.
(d) Set RE CEIVER OUTPUT switch at
NORMAL.
( e ) Set REMOTE CONTROL EE-8 switch
at NOR

Caution: When Radio Receiver BC-312- ( ) of the START-STOP switch. When the RE­
is to be turned off for more than 1 hour, turn CEIVER OUTPUT switch is set at NORMAL
the rectifier switch to TRICKLE. ( par. 421 ) , the left-hand pair of headset j acks
( g ) See that key plugs are in proper jacks. is connected to Radio Receiver B C-312- ( ) and
(3) Radio · Transmitter BC-61 0-E. (a) Set the right-hand pair of headset j acks is con-
swi c a
( b ) Set PLATE POWER switch at OFF. . rr
Nate. When no c ommercial power is available , P owe
Unit P E-95- must e starte d be fore Ra di
BC-342-( ) can be checke d.

at NORMAL (down) . C-W Operation [Master-Oscillator Control]


No matter what mode of 0 eration is intended
always tune the transmitter for c-w operation
first. The step-by-step procedure outlined below
is illustrated with line drawings. The numbers
and letters on these illustrations correspond to

TL I 4 8 0 5 T L I 48 0 6
STEP 1
(4) Radio Receivers BC-312-( ) and BC-
Push the START button on Ju ti n Box B-
s a . 70-A until Power Unit PE-95- ( ) starts and
Caution: Leave these switches in SEND posi-
picks up speed.
STEP 2
f. DRYING OUT THE TRANSMITTER. Start
Pow
MENT POWER switch of Radio Transmitter
' .
BC-610-E. In dam location
done at least 15 to 30 minutes before turning
on the high voltage. The drying . rocess can be
acce erated by turning on ' the heater in the
shelter.
g. ADIO ECEIVERS B -312- ( ) AND BC-
342- ( ) . ( 1 ) Check the operation and condi- � 0

Cords CD-605 from Chest CH-120-A. On Junc­


tion Box JB-70-A, plug one headset into one
of the jacks marked HEADSE T located to the
left of the START-S TOP switch, and plug the
T L l 480a
other headset into one of !the j acks to the right
47

Turn on the electric heater or the ventilating

STEP 4 .
See that the PLATE POWER switch of the
transmitter is at OFF and, is left there. ( See
Caution, par. 39m. )

the FILAMENT POWER switch of the


at ON. The and
PLATE TUNING dial should now light.
TLI4811
The FIL. VOLTAGE meter should register.
STEP 5 ' ( Allow 1 minute come up
to the proper operating temperature. ) Adjust
STEP 8
Open the right-hand door in the cover of the
transmitter and firmly insert the tuning unit
in one of the three available receptacles, marked
1, 2, and 3. (Locate the tuning unit so that the
switch marked M.O.-XTAL faces the front
panel of the transmitter.)
STEP 9
From Chest CH-88-A, select one coil unit cov-
" .
CA-423 from Chest CH-88-A, if operation in
the 2.0-to 2.5-mc (megacycle) range is desired.
Open the left-hand door in the cover of the

itor CA-423 if required) .


STEP 10
Set the M.O.-XTAL switch of the tuning unit
at M.O.

TL l4807

From Chest CH-88-A, select one tuning unit


. .
III and IV list the tuning· units and the fre-

160 show the tuning charts furnished with the


radio sets.

STEP 1 1
Set the BAND SWITCH on the front panel of
the transmitter at the number which corre-

Set the COUPLING. control of Antenna Tuning


Unit BC-939-A to O.
STEP 13
Set the C.W .-PHONE switch of the transmitter
at C.W.
49

STEP 14 for maximum reading as indicated on the EX­


'
Set the E XCITATI ON METER SWITOH on CITATION METER ,
the front panel of the transmitter at INT. AMP.
GRID. Set the EXCITER PLATE POWER
switch of the transmitter at ON.

I.
I
I

T 14813

Repeat steps 16 and 18 until the maximum pos""


sible deflection is obtained on the E XCITA-
I 4 TION METER. The EXCITATION METER
of Radio Transmitter BC-610-E which pertains
should indicate between 60 and 100 rna (milli-
amperes) .
u s e Frequency Meter Set SCR-211- ( ) . ( See
"
STEP 20
e e
STEP 16
NORMAL (off) .
Ad ' ust the center knob of the tuning unit
( marked DOUB) for maximum reading as indio
Make certain that both doors in the top cover
cated on the EXCITATION METER. . ,

interlock switches ; otherwise plate power can-

STEP 22
Set the HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT switch t
HIGH VOLTAGE PROT� CT. Always do this
before tuning the final amplifier or the antenna
tuning unit.

o
Set the EXCITATION METER SWITCH on

T L l4814
50

STEP 23
Set the transmitter eontrol switch on Junction
Box JB-70-A at TRANS. ON. The red pilot
lamp on the transmitter should now light.

Press and hold down Key J-37 while making


subsequent tuning adj ustments. The P.A.
PLATE meter should indicate a flow of current
in the circuit. The uantit of current will de-
pend upon the setting of the PLATE TUNING
dial.

T L I 4 8 17

10 me. If a long wire antenna is · used, set the


knob at LONG WIRE. Set COUP�ING IN­
CREASE control at about 2.0. From Ithe tuning
chart, · determine the approximate setting of
antenna tuning inductor for the selected fre-

STEP 25
Unlock the PLATE TUNING dial by pushing
down on the small knm led knob and adjust the Note. If the operating frequency is in the range of 2
to 10 me, use the crank marked F RE Q U E N C Y 10MC­
wheel until the P.A. PLATE meter dips to a INCREASE-2MC. If the operating frequency is in the
minimum reading. ONCE THIS ADJUST range of 10 to 18 me, use the erank 'marked FRE-
QUENCY 18MC-INCREASE-IOMC. When the an­
MENT I S MADE, DO NOT CHANGE IT tenna range switch is set at LONG W I R E , use the
IINTIL T:HE TR ANSMITTE R IS TO BE crank marked FREQUENCY lOMC INCREASE 2MC.
It will be found that fewer turns of the loading coil
TUNED ON A NEW FREQUENCY. Lock the
. :vill be necess !l:ry. when a long wire antenna is used
A
to the right. Adjust the proper crank for maximum indica-
. . .

or decrease the degree of coupling with the


COUPLING INCREASE knob of the antenna
tuning unit to keep the P.A. PLATE meter
readin at 100 rna. The ANTENNA CURRENT
meter will now give some indication of antenna
current. .�

STEP 27
. Throw the HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT switch
of the transmitter to NORMAL. Press Key
STEP 26 J 37. The P .A. PLATE meter of the .tIansmit-
On Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-:A, set the ter and the ANTENNA CURRENT meter of
range switch knob at 2-1 0MC if operating the antenna tuning unit will now indicate sub­
below 10 mc, or at 10-lSMC if operating above stantially higher readings.

..
51
STEP 28 moment, throw the transmitter control switch
A lternately adj ust the COUPLING INCREASE on the junction box to TRANS. OFF.
control and the tuning inductor crank until the
maximum antenna current occurs
P.A. PLATE meter reads 290 rna.

S T E f> 2 8
Maxim u m . a n t e n n a
c u r r e n t w i t h _ _ ..,

T L I 4 8 19

th e FILA ME N T P O WER swi tch on Radio


BC-610-E at OFF.

Table III. Tuning components

COmpOllftnt Frequency Range (mc)

. Unit

TU-4 8 2.5 to 3.2


TU-49 B.2 to 4.0

5.0 to 6.35
6.35 to 8.0

to 18.0
METER READING OF 300 MA on c-w opera-
2.0 to 2.5

plate current is as low as 200 rna, if satisfactory 2.5 to 3.5


3.5 to 4.5

readjust the PLATE TUNING dial after it is C-39 0-A 5.7 to 8.0
C-44 7 8.0 to 1 1.0

tion is to take place. C-449 14.0 to 18.0

Release Key J-37. With the opening of the key,


the E XCITATION P.A. PLATE, and AN­
T ENNA CURRENT meters
25 2 to 1 0 ; 15 to 18
30 45 2 to 4; 1 0 to 18
Press Key J-37 and check the FIL. VOLTAGE 65 2 to 3; 9 to 18

VOLTAGE knob until this meter reads 5.0 to

the tuning procedure, and the transmitter is C-W Operation


ready for c-w operation. Keying of the trans­ STiEP 1
mitter may be checked by depressing the key Perform all operations in steps 1 through 9 and
and noting the meter indications. Data on meter 11 through 13 in paragraph 47, then proceed
readings will be found in the equipment per­ as follows :
formance check list. ( See par. 66.) STEP 2
STEP 31 Set the tuning unit M.O.-XTAL switch at

1
If c-w transmission is not desired at the XTAL. Insert into XTAL jack Crystal Holder
52

FT-l71-B with a crystal of proper frequency


as listed in table V.
Note. At fre uencies between 2 and 4 me the trans-
mitter output frequency is the same as the crystal fre­
quency and a circuit controlled by the DOUB. knob
functions as a buffer stage. At frequencies between 4
and 12 mc, this stage acts as a doubler ; hence the out­
put frequency is twice that of the crystal. For example,
a crystal with a frequency of 2,200 kc (kilocycles) may
e use WI unmg nl - , 0 pro uce

,
with Tuning Unit TU-50 to operate the transmItter
e same
frequency in the transmitter output or it may e used
on
?
4,400 kc. At frequencies between 12 and 18 mc this
stage quadruples the crystal frequency. For example,
a 4,000-kc crystal will produce a transmitter output

STEP 3
Set the EXCITATION METER SWITCH on ©
the transmitter at INT. AMP. GR ID. Set the
E XCITER PLATE POWER switch on the o 0
transmitter at ON.
STEP 4
Perform all operations listed in steps 16
through 30, paragraph 47.
Table V. Crystals and operdting frequencies
Note. Radio S ets SCR-399�A and SC R-499-A in-
clude two sets or Crystal Holders F'T I'll B whos e .
crystals have the following operating frequencies. F o r
convenience, a third column is included to show the
additional operating frequencies which may be .obtained
by use of different tuning units. Two groups of crystals
are shown, only one of which is supplied with each set,
GROUP 1 GROUP 2

" _1 'T', "


. .
" ' .
frequency frequency Unit operating frequencies
'.�
Unit'� frequency f�equen�y Unit� operating f�:quencies Unit'"
(ke) (ke) (ke) (ke) (ke) (ke)
n 'OA n 'OA rnTT ",

2;220
�,���
2;220
�,���
TU-47
� , vvv
4,440 TU'::50 2;052.5
�' 9�g "
�,':':':
2,052.5 TU 4
- 7
�,':'':'::
4,105 TU'::50
TU-47 4,
��� TU-50 2,085
'
TU-47 4, 1 70
..,,, -
TU-50

; ; ; ; ; U ; TU
TTT � "1 TTT "" .., 1 1 '7 " TTT 1"1 ' rnTT ""
'
2 360 2 360 TU-47 4 720 TU-50 2 160 2 160 T -47 4 320 -50

Nig
3,520
�'�ig
3, 520
TU-47
TTJ.-49
TU-49
H�g TU-50
TTT-,�2
2,200
'
2 217 "
2,200 TU-47
2'2l'Z..5. ..TIl cA7..
4,400
A.A35..
TU-50
'T'H-.'ill
7,040 TU-52 2,390 2,390 TU-47 4,780 TU-50
3,550 3,550 TU-49 7 , 1 00 TlJ-52 2,415 2,415 TU-47 4,830 TU-50
3 570 3 570 TU-49 7 140 TU-52 2 436 2 436 TU-47 4 872 TU-50
3, 580 3,580 TU-4\l 7 , 1 60 TU-52 2,532.5 2,532.5 TU-48 5,065 TU-51
3,945 3,945 TU-4\J 7,8\J0 TTJ-52 2,647 ..5 2,647.5 TU-48 5,295 TU-51
3,955 3,955 TU-Ml 7,910 TU-52 2,772 2,772 TU-48 5,544 TU-51

fg.::�{
;:: ,U'lD 4,U"U ;:: ,U'lD
2,065 4, 1 30 TU--gg 2,065 TU':::7 ;::, \J/;\J
3,000 �;�gg TU':::� �;oog
2,105 4,210 TU-50 2,105 TU-47 3,035 3,035 TU-48 6,070 TU-51
2, 1 05 4,210 TU-50 2,105 TU-47 3, 100 3 , 1 00 TU-48 6,200 TU-51
2, 1 25 4,250 TlJ-50 2, 1 25 TU-47
�,���
3 , 1 20
4,���
3, 1 20 TU-48 6,240 TU-51
TU-50 2,' 1 4.5
.., 1 ,, -
TU-47
g,��� 3, 150 TU-48 6,300 TU-51

; ; ; ; U ;
TTT "" 'PTT 1"1 " ' '''''- ..TIL lQ. �LO.. rnTT "
,
2,260 4 520 TU-50 2 260 TU-47 3 232.5 3 232.5 T -49 6 465 TU-52
; ;��
, .5 4,565 TU-50
'T'TT.-.�() ; ;��
, .5 TU-47 3,265
� ' �??
3,265
�' �?? ;;
TU-49 6,530
��:::��
;
d'-',5<() TTT�.d7 �
. TH. 1Q 1\ I\d.�
2,305 4,610 TU-50 2,305 TU-47 3,417.5 3 417.5 TU-49 6,835 TU-52
2,320
2,415
4,640
4, 830
TU-50
TU-50
2,320
2,415
TU-47 3,475 3,475 TU-49 6,950 TU-52
TU-52
.,.
TU-47 3,588 3,588 TU-49 7,170
2,435 4,870 TU-50 2,435 TU-47 3,665 3,665 TU-49 7,330 TU-52
2,442.5 4,885 TU-50 2,442.5 TU"-47 3,725 3, 725' TU-49 7,450 TU-52
2,532.5 5,065 TU-51 2,532.5 TU-48 3,785 3, 785 TU-49 7,570 TU-52

�;Yi� fg:::�� fg=1� fg �,�gg


:l,545 :l,545 3,?92.5 3,?92.5 -49 'l'U -52
2,557.5 2,557.5 3,850 3,850 -49 , TU-52
.,
3,202.5 6,405 TU-52 3,202.5 TU-49 3,865 3,865 TU-49 7,730 TU-52
3,2 1 5 6,430 TU-52 3,215 TU-49 3,905 3,905 TU-49 7,810 TU-52
3,237.5 6,475 TU-52 3,237.5 TU-49 . 3,935 TU-49 7,870 TU-52
�� "
3,935
�,���
, " �,���
,
-52
"
::I '250
,, """ �
u,u��,u
TU-49
rnTT
� v <�
3,995
u,vv .u
3,995
u,�� • •u
TU-49
mTT
� V ��
�,��
,
vvu
!U-��
� v U�


53

Note. ' Although no crystals are included for fre­ tion. ( This increases the bias so that the MOD­
quencies above 8 me, t;he following ex �mpl� s show typi-
. ULATOR PLATE meter, located on Speech Am-
plifier BC-614-E, wil no III lca e un 1 u r er
, Crystal Operating Tuning adj ustments have been made.) Set the C.W.­
frequency (kc) frequenc:9' (kc) Unit
PHONE switch at PHONE.
4,500 9,000 TU:-53 Caution: Never throw this switch while the
5,500 1 1,000 TU-53
3,500 14,000 TU-54 final amplifier is turned on.
4,500 18,000 TU-54 STEP 4

for Voice Operation speech-amplifier panel.


STEP 1
Perform all operations in paragraph 47 or 48
'
de eildin u on whether the operation is to
be m-o controlled or crystal controlled ) , then
proceed as follows :

STEP 2

control switch at TRANS. OFF. Set REMOTE


STEP 5
C.W. SIDETONE at OFF. Press the switch on the microp one an no e
that this puts the transmitter carrier on the

STEP 3
Set the MODULATOR BIAS control on trans­
mitter to the extreme counterclockwise posi-
t::====�TLI4824
812293 0-49 �5
has been tuned to 290 rna on c-w operation, the STEP 9
plate current will be 250 rna when switched to When REMOTE CONTROL EE-8 switch is in
.W.-PHONE switch auto- either TELEPHONE · position, voice transmis-
matically reduces the final amplifier plate volt­ sion can be obtained without pressmg e mi­
age. If the P.A. PLATE meter reads more than crophone switch. When using this method, set
260 rna, the COUPLING INCREASE control the transmitter control switch at TRANS. O N
on the antenna tuning unit should be adjusted during transmission periods and to TRANS.
until the plate current is reduced to the proper OFF to terminate trans�issioh. This procedure
value. is not recommended for general practice.
STEP 6
Hold the microphone in the left hand, press the To turn transmitter off completely, set the
microphone switch, and with the right hand ad­ t ransmitter control switch on Junction Box JB-
just the MODULATOR BIAS control on the 70-A at TRANS. OFF and set FILAMENT
transml er un 1 e
meter on Speech Amplifier B C-614-E indicates
. .

position ( position varies with voice character-

the microphone switch, and speak into the mi­


witch and talk-
ing into the microphone, adjust the gain control
MIC. 2 until the MODU-
LATOR PLATE meter indicates approximately
rna on voice eaks. If the pointer :::;wings
higher than 200 rna on extreme voice peaks,
reduce the gain control to prevent exceeding
200 rna. ( This figure represents 100 percen
modulation when the transmitter is fully
loaded.) The same proce ure app les 0 e use
of carbon Microphone T-17. Only one . gain con-
trol s ou e open urne
position) at a time, however.

Release the microphone switch, taking the

accomplished by pressing the micro-

<V 0

STEP 10
OFF

T L l4825 T L I46Z6

��------�- .--- - . .- -
55

Section III. NORMAL . OPERAlION


Caution : Before attempting operation of the minute for the filaments to reach operating
equipment, read paragraphs 38 thrbugh 46. ' temperature. See the transmitter C.W.-PHONE
When thoroughly familiar with their contents, switch at C.W.
'
proceed with the operation of the set.

50. C-W 0 eration


To operate the transmitter on continuous wave,
perform the following steps :
STEP 1
Push -S'lART button o;n Junction Box JB-70-A
until Power Unit PE":'95 starts and picks up
speed.

STEP 4

TL 1 8 00 1

STE P 2
,
Chest CH-12 1-A, and in the shelter over the
transmitter.

<0 0

STEP 3
See that the PLATE POWER switch of the
transmitter is OFF. Set FILAMENT POWER
SWItC 0 t e t ransmItter at and wait 1
56

Set the C.W. SIDETONE switch in the position To operate the transmitter on voice, perform
corresponding to the receiver being used. the following steps :
STEP 6 STEP 1
Use Key J-37 to send any desired messages. In Perform all operations in steps 1 through 3,
addition to Keys J-37 located in the operating paragraph 50.
chests, Key J-45 may be used to key the trans- STEP 2
mitter at the auxiliary KEY jack located on the Set the transmitter control switch on Junction
front of the speech-amplifier panel. Keying of Box JB-70-A at TRANS. OFF, and the C.W.
the transmitter at the auxiliary key jack will '
SIDE TONE switch at OFF.
be necessary if the source of 12-volt d."c power STEP 3
e e . .- H NE switch of the transmitter
at PHONE.
STEP 4
the microphone switch on Microphone

TLl4830

Ca,uiion: Relay RY200 does not function with


this method of ke in . therefore autom i
ceiver disabling cam;lOt occur. See paragraph
43 before using this jack.
STEP 7
To turn the transmitter off completely, set the
transmitter control switch on Junction Box JB-
70-A at TRANS. OFF, and set the FILAMENT
POWER switch on the transmitter at OFF.

TLl4831
57

late the transmitter. There are three additional in Chest CH-120-A. When the transmitter con­
ways of nfodulating the transmitter, using : trol switch on the junction box is set at TRANS.
/ a. Microphone T.....30- ( ) (throat) , if a gas ON, with REMO'DE CONTROL EE-8 switch in
mask must be worn. Insert the plug on the end · either TELEPHONE position, and the micro-
of the 'microphone into the jack on Cord CD- phone switch on the telephone handset is
318, and plug the other end of Cord CD�318 pressed, it is possible to modulate the transmit-
.. . into the CARBON MIC. 1 jack on the speech­ ter. The gain control marked DYNAMIC MIC .
amplifier panel. The adjacent gain knob will 2 provides adjustment of the input level from
control the input level. The microphone switch the handset. In this case, the microphone switch
will operate the transmitter. does not control the transmitter, but connects
b. Microphone T-17, plugged into the CAR­ battery current to the microphone. Throwing
BON MIC. 1 jack on the speech-amplifier panel. the transmitter control switch down to REC.
The adjacent gam control wIll control the mput TO EE-8 connects the output of one receIver
level, and the switch on the microphone will to the earpiece of the handset. The receiver to
control the transmitter. be used is selected by throwing the junction box
c. Handset TS-9- ( ) of Telephone EE-8- REMOTE CONTROL EE-8 switch to the TO
( .>, connected to Junction Box JB 70 A. This Be 312 THUEPHONE or to the TO BC 342
handset is stored in the right-hand compartment TELEPHONE position.
STEP 5
To turn off the transmitter completely, set the

-,

70-A at TRANS. OFF, and set the transmitter


FILAMENT POWER switch at OFF.
58

e of Emission

a. CHANGING FROM VOICE TO CONTINUOUS


WAVE. After the transmitter has been operated
on voice it can be immediately switched to c-w
operation by setting the C.W.-PHONE switch
a ', " se mg e swi c
to the position corresponding to the rec�iver in
use, and setting the transmitter control switch
to TRANS. ON.
b . CHANGING FROM CoNTINUOUS WAVE TO
VOICE. After the transmitter has been operated

o
o 0

D tuning units, each of which may be instantl;y


selected by the BAND SWITCH. Each tuning
unit may be tuned to a separate frequency and
left plugged in ready for use when needed.
Since there are three sets of tuning units, it is
possible to install three tuning units of the same
range which would be covered by one coil unit.
T L l 4 8 37 With each unit pretuned to a different frequency
fre-
on continuous wave, it can be switche imme­
quency is accomplished as follows :
diately to voice by resetting the transmitter
control switch at TRANS. OFF.. !Setting the STEP 1
C.W. SIDETONE switch at OFF, and then set­ Set the transmitter control switch at TRANS .
ting the C.W.-PHON\E switch at PHONE. OFF if operating on continuous wave. Release
the microphone switch if operating on voice.
53. Changing Frequency STEP 2
a. CASE 1. Provision is made in the transmit­
Reset the BAND SWITCH to the desired chan-
ter for simultaneously accommodating Ithree nel number.
STEP 3
Set the HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT switch at
H IGH VOLTAGE PROTECT.
STEP 4
w· h to TRANS.
ON and close the key if operating on continuous
wave. Leave the ,t ransmitter control switch at
TRANS. OFF and press the microphone switch
if operating on voice.
STEP 5

a dip in the P.A. PLATE meter.


STEP 6
Adjust the proper antenna tuning inductor

PLATE meter.
59

STEP 7 quency range of the coil unit is correct. If not,


Throw the HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT switch remove it and replace it in Chest CH-88-A.
to NORMAL.
STEP 2
STEP 8 Set the BAND SWITCH to the desired channel
AdjUst the COUPLING INCREASE control of number.
the antenna tuning unit until the P.A. PLATE
STEP 3
meter reads 290 rna ( on continuous wave ) or
Install a coil u n it of the proper frequency.
250 rna (on voice) Reset the tuning inductor
crank for maximum indication of the AN­ STEP 4
TENNA CURRENT METER. Close the cover doors. Set the C.W.-PHONE
Note. When the difference in frequency is small� switch of the transmitter at C.W.
only steps 1, 2, and 4 may be necessary. though disre­
garding the other steps is not recommended STEP 5
Since the tuning unit has been tuned previously,
. . . -

only the final and antenna" circuits as outlined


. . .

STEP I S 2
S e t B A N D S W IT Cti operation is required, throw the C.W.-PHONE
switch to PHONE at the com letion of ste 1
paragraph 47.

54.· Presetting Tuning Units

TL 1 8 0

b. CASE When the three tumng umts


2.
plugged into the transmitter cover two or more
ranges, 1 IS necessary 0

o 0

T L 1 48 39

20, paragraph 47, or for crystal-controlled op­


eration by following steps 1 through 4, para­
graph 48.

STEP 1 55. Additional Operating Instructions


Before moving the BAND SWITCH to the de­ a. WHEN STATION Is IN MOTION. Speak into
sired channel number, open the cover door over the microphone with the lips almost touching it
the coil unit and determine whether the fre- so as to exclude unwanted noises. To avoid over-
60

d ' ust the ain c.ontr.ol .on the ( 3 ) Use an auxiliary transmitting antenna.
speech amplifier. Use .of Micr.oph.one T-30
( 4 ) Decrease the setting .of the COUPLING
( thr.oat) is als.o rec.ommended f.or reducing the
IN CREASE c.ontr.o1 .on the antenna tuning unit
effect .of external n.oise.
until the P.A. PLATE meter reads 200 toO 210
b. DURING TRANSM ISSION ON CRITICAL FRE ­
QUENCY. The frequency range .of 2 toO 2.5 mc is

mentarily interrupts c.ommunicati.on until the


relay is reset. If this sh.ould happen, d.o .one .of
the f.oll.owing :
O D
@

TL!4841

rna. DO NOT REDUCE BELOW 200 A.


Under this c.onditi.on less m.o dulati.on is re-
quired ; theref.ore the gain c.ontr.o s ou ea -
justed s.o that v.oice peaks d.o n.ot cause swings
ab.ove 150 rna .on t e
meter.
c. OVERLOAD RESET SWITCH. If the high-v.olt­
e circuits are .overl.oaded ( by excessive plate .
current plus heavy m.odulati.on) , the .overl.oad
( 1 ) Switch toO a moOre fav.orable .operating
rela will trip and shut .off the plate p.ower. In
requency.
this case, press the OVERLOAD R E S E T SWltc
St.o the truck and transmit fr.om a fixed .on the fr.ont panel .of the transmitter and pr.o-
p.ositi.on after unguyi'llg the antenna and insert­ ceed with the transmissi.on. e .over .oa per­
ing .one .or tw.o Mast Secti.ons M S-54 toO pr.ovi de sists, check tuning adj ustments and meter read-
added height. mgs.

Note. The description of remote control operation and STEP 1


power source operation for Radio Set SCR-399-A is
gi" en below. These instructions will apply equally to Rem.ove the unc.onnected 'l'eleph.one E E-8- ( )
Radio Set' SCR-499-A if references to the truck are fr.om its m.ounting c.ompartment in Chest CH-
deleted.
12 1-A. Bef.ore leaving the truck, make sure the

56. Connection of Remote Stations


A c.omplete descripti.on .of the equipment and
facilities pr.ovided f.or rem.ote c.ontr.ol will be Rem.ove Juncti.on Box JB-60-A and Key J-45
f.ound in paragraphs 16 and 23. F.oll.ow the fr.om Chest CH-121-A.
steps beloOw in c.onnecting the rem.ote c.ontr.ol STEP 3
equipment. Remove Axle RL-27-B froOm Chest CH-89-A
61

for use with either or both Reels DR-4 which b. Since the tr�nsmitter cannot be oper�ted
should be dismounted, as required, from Frame by pressing the microphone switch when using
FM-59-A. a telephone line, the remote operator shoyld
STEP 4 signal the radio station operator when end of
Carry Telephone !EE-8- ( ) , Junction Box JB- transmission is desired. The radio station op­
60 A, and Key J 45' to the pomt where. remote erator can throw the transmitter control switch
'"
control is to be established. to obtain reception or shut down the station, as
required.
STEP 5
Connect the cord of Junction Box JB-60-A at
terminals Ll and L2 0f Telephone EE�8- ( ) .
58. Remote C-W Operation
STEP 6
fh. If remote keying of c w transmission is de-:-
Insert the plug on the cord from Key J-45 into
sired, the radio station operator should be in­
the jack on Junction Box JB-60-A.
structed to place the transmitter in c-w opera-
STEP 7 tion land to set the REMOTE CO NTROL EE..;.B
Using Wire W 1 1 Q B from Reel DR-4, run the switch on .Iunction Box JB 70 A to ejther
line between the remote station and the radio TELEGRAPH position. Then Key J-45 at t4e
station in the truck. ( If less than one full -reel remote location can be used to key the trans-
of wire is used, do not cut the wire, but pull out mitter.
the inner end from the center of the reel . ) In b. · Remote keying of the transmitter in two'"
some cases it will be more convenient to leave way communication or net operation may be
reels of -wire in Frame FM-59-A and pay out accomplished without the a ss istance of a radio
the wire through the fairleads m the back of the station operator if there . IS an mdepentient
--- ¥ shelter. means of reception at the remote station.
STEP 8
Connect the two leads of one end of the line to
the two line terminals on Junction Box JB- 59. Remote Receiver Operation
60-A.
When necessary, Chest C H 121 A with Radio
STEP 9 Receiver BC-312- ( ) may be removed from
Connect the leads at the other end of the line to the truck to a remote point for operation. This
terminals marked REMOTE TELEPHONE is accomplished as follows :
outside Junction Box JB-70-A. The telephone
STEP 1
at the remote station is not connected to the
telephone in the truck. Communication between Disconnect the antenna lead from the fitting at
these two points may be established by operat­ the top of the chest.
ing Telephone EE-8- ( ) in accordance with STEP 2
mstructlOns cantamed in TM 11 333. Disconnect the key cord and the main · audio
cord between Chest C H-121-A and Junctton
Box JB 70 A.
57. Remote Voice Operation
STEP 3
(t. The remote station operator may now · re
quest the radio operator at the truck to turn on Disconnect Plug PL_114 of Cord CD=565 from
the radio transmitter for voice operation and to Socket SO-94 on the receiver.
adjust the speech-amplifier gain so that the re­ STEP 4
mote stlatiOD ClaD properly modulate ihe trans- Disconnect the ground strap from the terminal
mitter. This is accomplished by following the under Chest CH...,.1 2 f-A.
procedure outlined in step 7, paragraph 49, and
STEP 5
in step 4, paragraph 51. It should be noted that
After removing safety wires from wingnuts,
both telephones are on the same circuit and ac­
loosen the turnbuckles holding Chest CH-121-
cordingly both share the same facilities. There.
A to the table frame in Shelter HO-17-A.
fore, the radio operator may switch in the out­
put of either receiver so it may be heard at the STEP 6
remote station. Remove Chest CH-12 1-A from the shelter.
62

STEP 7 and connect it between Chest CH-I09-A and


Remove Chest CH-I09-A ( 1 2-volt battery ) the receiver.
after pulling out the plug of Cord CH-659. STEP 12
STEP 8 Screw the mast sections together and into the
Remove the four legs from the top of Chest fitting in the top of Chest CH-121-A.
CH-120-A and one each Mast Sections MS-5 1, STEP 13
MS-52, and MS-53 from Chest CH-89-A. Remove the headset from Chest CH-121-A and
STEP 9 plug it into the PHONES jack on Radio Re-
Move the two chests, the legs, the mast sections, celver Be 312 ( ) . The receiver is now ready
I
and Cover BG-1 43-A to the desired location. for operation . .
STEP 10 STEP 14
Set up Chest CH-121-A on its legs. ( See fig. If the radio station is to be operated with Chest
13.) CII 109 A r emoved as described abo'Ve, turn
STEP 11 the switch on Rectifier 'RA-63- ( * ) to FULL
Remove Cord CD-:.f)90 from Chest CH-12 1-A CHARGE to furnish 12-volt power for relays.

Section Y. POWER SOU RCE OPERATION

60. Operation from Commercial Power Source Cord CO-313 from Chest CH-1 l 2-A in the
Operation from a 1 1 7-volt, 50/60-cycle, single- trailer.
phase, a-c commercial source ' may be effected c. Insert one end of Cord CD-652 .into the
as follows : power plug at the rear of the truck. Insert the
. a. Plug one end of Cord CD-652 into the plug of Cord CO-314 into the other end of this
power plug at the rear of the ,truck and plug cord.
Cord CD-314 into the other end of the power d. Twist the leads of Cor d CO-31 4 around
plug. the terminals of Cord CO-313 and tape up these
b. Connect the leads from the other end of connectIons.
Cord CD-3 14 directly to the source of power. e. Insert the plug of Cord CO-3 1 3 into the
power plug at the trailer. Operation of the
6 1 . Operation of Trailer 1 00 Feet From Truck power unit at distances greater than 100 feet
a. Disconnect the hailer power Cord CO 316 is an erner gency rneasUl e, and is not or dinar ily
from Cord CO-335 at the bumper clamp under­ used. Therefore it will be necessary to start or
neath the rear of the truck. (See fig. 27.) �A..JSO stop P.o'Ner Unit PE 95 ( ) at the trailer in
disconnect the cable which delivers power to the stead of at the traI1smitter location.
running lights on the trailer.
b. Unhitch the trailer from the truck. 63. Use of Power Unit PE-95-( } to supply
c Drive the trllck to any point IIp to 1 00 feet power to Auxiliary Equipment
from the trailer. a. If the radio set is not in use, power may
d. Remove Cord CD-652 from Chest CH- be supplied at distances . up to 200 feet from
1 19-A. Power Unit PE-95- ( ) as follows :
e. Insert one end into the plug in the bumper ( 1 ) Remove the plug of the trailer power
bracket of the truck, then insert the other end cord from the plug at the rear of the truck.
into the plug on the power cord of the trailer. ( 2 ) Connect one end of Cord CD-652 to the
Operation may now proceed normally with re­ trailer power cord.
mote control of the power unit from the trans­ . ( 3 ) PlUg Cord CO-313 into the other end of
mitter location. Cord CD-652. Connect the load to the terminals
at the end of Cord GO-31S and start the power
62. Operation of Trailer 200 Feet From 1 ruck l:mt.
a. .Proceed as in paragraph 61a and b; but b. If Radio Set SCR-399-A or SCR-499-A
drive the truck to any point within 200 feet of must be used while the auxiliary power is being .
the trailer. generated, p roceed as follows :
b. Remove Cord CD-652 from Chest CH- ( 1 ) Leave the trailer connected and hitched
119-A, Cord CO-314 from the seat bench, and to the truck.
63

( 2 ) Connect the terminals of Cord CO-313 tery in Chest CH-109-A.


to ' the a-c terminals on the power panel of c. Rectifier RA-63- ( * ) charges the battery
Power Unit PE-95- ( ) . in Chest CH-109-A. When using this battery,
( 3 ) Plug Cord CO-314 into the other end of turn the switch on the rectifier to TRICKLE.
Cord CO-313. ' If the battery is low, set the switch .on the rec­
( 4 ) Connect the bare ends .of Cord CO-314 tifier at HI CHARGE.
, , 11 '
to the load. With the radio set ana tne neater in a. 1\.eep tne oattery lUllY cuargeu aL all Ll1111:::"' .

operation, this additional load should not exceed Do not let the level of the electrolyte fall so low
1 kIlowatt. J£ the heater is not being used, the that the plates become uncovered. Check the
total ' external load may be 2.5 kilowatts. Before state of charge of the battery with the hydrom­
operating in this manner, check the rated capac­ eter provided.
ity of the power unit. e. Some Power Units PE-95- { ) are pro­
vided with 12-volt terminals With Cord CO 316
64. Operation of Low-voltage Power connected to these terminals, the 12-volt supply
Supply Systel.n may be obtained from the power unit by setting
a. The 12-volt battery system is used to fur­ the battery switch on Junction Box JB-70-A
nish power for Badia Receiver BC 312 ( ) , as to PE 95.
well as for operating the l<eying relay and the , J. With Chest CH-1 21-A and Chest CH-109-
disabling relays. A removed from the shelter as described in
b. With the BATTERY SOURCE switch on paragraph 59, the 1 2-volt supply for the radIO
Junction Box JB-70-A at AUX. (par. 42e ) , the station relays is obtained from Rectifier RA-
1 2-volt supply is obtained from the 12-volt bat- 63 (*) WIth Its SWItch set at HI CHARGE.

Sectioll 'II. EQUIPMENT PERFORMANCE CHECK LIST


. .
65. Purpose and Use fied, operation can be considered satisfactory. A
a,. GENERAL. The eqUlpment performance meter reading Qutside the limits given is a sign
check list (par. 66) will help the operator de­ of impending trouble. If the indications are not
termine whether RadIO Set SCR 399 A Ol nOl mal, the opelatOl should apply the recom
SCR-499-A is functioning properly. The check mended corrective measures.
hst gIves the item to be checked, the conditions d. CORRECTIVE MEASURES. The corrective
under which the item is checked, the normal measures listed are those that the operator can
indications and tolerances of correct operation, make without turning the equipment in for re-
and the corrective measures that the operator pairs. A reference to part five in the table indi­
can take. Items 1 to 28 are checked, before start- cates that the correction of the trouble cannot
ing, items 29 to 34 when starting, items 35 to be effected during operation and that trouble
44 during operati on, and items 45 to 49 when shooting by an experienced repairman is called
stopping. Items 35 to 44 on this check list should for. If the set is completely inoperative or if the
be checked at least once during a normal operat- recommended corrective measures do n.ot yield
i ng period or at least four times a day during results, trouble shooting is necessary. However,
continuous oper�tion. if the tactical situation requires that communi-
b. ACTION OR CONDITION. F.or some items the cabon be. mamtamed and If the set IS not com­
information given in Ithe action or condition pletely inoperative, the operator must maintain
column consists of the settings of various the set in operation as long as it is possible to
switches and controls under which the item is do so.
to be checked. For other items it represents an e. ITEMS 1 TO 34. Items 1 to 34 should be
action that must be taken in order to check the checked each time the equipment is put into
normal indicat.ion given in the normal indica- operation..
tion column, /. ITEMS 35 TO 38. Items 35 to 38 show cor­
c. NORMAL INDICATIONS. The normal indica­ rect meter readings when the transmitter is
tions listed include the visible and audible signs properly tuned and in operation.
that the operator will perceive when he checks g. ITEMS 39 TO 44. These items represent gen­
the items. In the case of meter readings, the eral operating characteristics of the radi.o set.
allowable tolerances of the readings are given. The operator must become familiar with the
When a meter reads between the limits speci- characteristics of the set during normal opera-
64

tion ; he must use that knowledge as a basis for amplification of the receiver.
recognizing changes in audible and visible indi­ h. ITEMS 45 TO 49. Items 45 to 49 are checked
cations, such as relay clicks, sidetone, flicking of whenever the station is taken out of operation.
t�e meter needles, etc., when the set is not op­ Any abnormal indications at this time are prob­
erating properly. By becoming familiar with ably caused by trouble in the set and should be
the opelatioIl of the 1 eceiver , the operator will corrected before the next expected period of
know the normal position of the VOL control. operation.
This will aid in determining the sensitivity and
66. Check List
a. POWER Uj\l'IT PE-95-( )

L t e rn
. . N, ;nrl;, ,t;nn,
"em Corrective measures
No.
I--- �-
-

� 1 CIRCUIT BREAKElt ur-; - i::i et at VI'!


0 OFF switch. (Main power .
Eo< switch if commercial power
� source IS usea;
<


p.,

b. JUNCTION Box JB 70 A
' . 'T
t e rn Hem ,.un u. r�rrpet' ,." mpo

No.

r-- � -

2 Transmitter control switch Set at TRANS. OFF

3 C.W. SIDETONE switch Set at OFF for vOice


transmISSIOn. o:;et at
TO BC-3 1 2 or TO -

BC-342 for c-w trans-


v'
4 REMOTE CONTROL EE-8 a. Set �t
NORMAL un-
switch less remote control
,� ,t;"n of tranc_
mitter is desired
b. Set at · TO BC-3 12
TELEPHONE or
TO BC 342 TELE-
PHONE for remote
voice operation
c. Set to proper TELE-

>< GRAPH position for


� remote c-w operation
g
< 5 Keys J-37 Keys plugged in KEY
� jacks

� 6 BATTERY SOURCE switch a. Set at PE-95 if 12-volt



� �g �! �
pl y P wer Unit
:'o-� i" ""pd
b. Set at AUX. if 12-volt
supply in Chest
CH-109-A is used

7 RECEIVBR OUTPUT switch Set at NORMAL

8 Headsets Hi::i-3(}-( ) tleadSel>S pmggea iIlLu -

proper . HEADSETS
j�cks _/��, .g� ���t;;
NC<'
switch)

9 RECEIVER DISABLING Set both switches at ON


switches

10 RECEIVER OUTPUT switch Set at NORMAL unless


headsets are to be
transposed
65

66. Check List (Cont'd)


c. RECTIFIER RA-63-( *)
,
, Item Item Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures
"u.

, ?-<
p:;
" 0 11 Main control switch If 12-volt battery in chest
I E-< is used, set switch at
< TRICKLE
p:;

\
<
p.,

p.,
I I I

d. RADIO RECEIVERS BC-312-( ) AND B C-342-(

Item Item Actio,n or condition Normal indications Correcti ve measures


No.

I ?-<

12 SEND-REC. switches Set both
SEND
switches at


I
13 BAND CHANGE switches bet to correct Dana
<
� 14 FAST TUNTNG control Set to approximate fre-
� quency -requITvu

I fi1
� 15 C .W.-OSC. switch a. Set at ON for c-w re-
V-,"
l

e. RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-6 1O-E

I
!
Item
No.

16
Item

FILAMENT POWER switch


Action or condition

Set at OFF (down)


Normal indications Corrective measures

17 PLATE POWER switch Set at OFF (dowll)

18 EXCITER PLATE POWER Set at NORMAL (down)


switch

, 19 HIGH VOLTAGE PRO- Set at NORMAL (down)


! TECT switch

20 C.W.-PHONE switch Set at C.W. or PHONE,


as desired

21 Tuning units Check selection of proper


""' tuning unit

0 22 BAND SWITCH Set to channel corre-
E-<
< sponding to desired tun-
� ing unit
P5
fi1 23 Coil unit Check selection of proper
� coil. unit for frequency

..

. 24 M . O .-XTAL switch of tuning a. Set switch at M.O.


unit for master-oscillator
control
b. Set switch at XTAL
for crystal-frequency
con tro!. Check selec-
, . tion of proper crystal
holder for frequency
. deSIred

25 PLATE TUNING wheel Has teen set to proper

I
read;.lg
--
66

66. Check List (Cont'd)


f. ANTENNA TUNING UNIT BC-939-A
A

Item Item Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures


No.
-- i

.

0
26 Antenna range sWitch Set to deSired band .,
E-< 27 COUPLING INCREASE Has been
. .
set to desired
KllO O posluon
p:;
�>'i1 28 FREQUENCY crank Crank for band being
used has been set · to
p:; desired position
P-;

g. JUNCTION Box JB-70-A

Item Item Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures


No.

29 START button Push START button to Power Unit PE-95-( ) a. Check Cords C0-335
s..�trol Power Unit �tarts a�,d C0-;:316 .
.. xrvu' -\ ,
,"' uua,,<, uu" 'u,�e ..l'<" u. VU"V"- ' <u< 'H"'� ?"'.U
( 1 10-125 vQIts) indi- battery in Power Unit
��eg o� A.C. V2LT- PE-95-( )
H � +fn� . �� "nn�
p:; Unit PE-"95-( ) panel

E-<
w. �() . Rlp(>tr;f' l; .,.ht." Tnrn on plpf't.rif' liuhts in LHmns liuht un l:hanup l"mnQ
Chest CH-120-A, in Check associated cords
Chest CH-121-A, and and plugs .
in shelter over trans-
mitter

h. RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-610-E

Item Item Action ·or condition Normal indications Corrective measures


No.

31 FILAMENT POWER switch Set switch at ON. (Wait a. Green pilot lamp and a. If only one lamp lights,
1 minute for filaments PLATE TUNING replace �he other
_

eu «'''va u1!?!":�<�� e"m- va mU<J!.


T
H uuea <.;';LHJ!"
perature. Wait 30 min- li�ht are out, check Fuses
�����f transmitter is ���7�� 4'f"'�nd Cord
-. on · that

E-< VIa, VB, and V I 5


p:; are firmly seated in
� their sockets
&; O. Red pilot lamp on I O. Replace lamp if lamps
Speech Amplifier in a above light
K �f)l4=ETlgnts

c. FIL. VOLTAGE meter c. Adjust FILAMENT


reads 5 to 5.3 volts VOLTAGE control

2. JUNCTJON Box JB-7O=-A �

Item Item Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures


No.
--
32 Transmitter control switch a. For c-w transmission, a. Red pilot lamp on a. If the relay clicks but -
set at TRANS. OJli. transmitter lights. the red pilot does
E-< Plate power relay not light, check fuse
p:;
� 'RYI clicks FSa. (See ch. 5)
E-< b. For voice transmission, b. Red pilot lamp is out b. See chapter 5
w.

I
set at TRANS. OFF
67

66. Check List (Cont'dl

j. RADIO RECEIVERS BC-3 12-( ) AND BC-342-( )

Item ' Item Action or condition Normal indicationa Corrective measures


No.

33 OFF-M.V.C.-A.V.C. switch Turn to M.V.C. or A.V.C. Dial lights unless dial Check panel fuses . Check
position. (If Radio Re­ light switch is provided. Cords CD-565 and
ceiver BC-312-( ) is I f Radio Receiver CD-566 and associated
used, set Rectifier BC-312-( ) i s used, plugs
RA-63- (*) switch at the dynamotor starts
H I CHARGE)

34 VOL control notate clockwise Signal or noise is heard. See TM 1 1-850

k. RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-61O-E

f---
Item
No.
Item
I Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures

35 EXCITATION METER Key J-37 held closed or a. If the meter does not
H microphone press-to- indicate in any posi-
I talk sWitCh operated. .ion,<met"':
I EXCITATION (1) The ins.tallation and
J
• METER SWITCH set tuning of the
f;rJ to- tuning unit
I U a. DOUBLER PLATE a. 25 to 45 rna.
���
(2) The setting of the
� . b: mJ:: 1N�' ��!��� b. 1 to 8
r 1 9;;'t" "' �
BAND
SWITCH
� d. P.A. GRID. d. 60 t o 1 00 mao
i p::
(3) The position of the
, M.O .-XTAL

I
0
� switch on the
p:: tuning unit

I re b. If the meter reading�


are improper, re-
r

, u:
I . Z
� nutter, replace
Vs, Vg, V lo, or
I ::g
P-t V I I if necessary
I S
r:y 36 P.A. PLATE meter a. Voice operation ; micro- a. 200 to 260 rna. Retune t r an s m i t t e r .
� phone press-to-talk Check coil unit L7•
switch operated Operate OVERLOAD
RELAY. Check an-
b. C-w operation; Key b. 200 to 300 rna. tenna coupling. n lli;-
J -ii7 closed place 6, 7, U> 16 "
necessary. (Sec eh. 5)

I
l. ANTENNA TUNING UNIT BC-939-A
Item I tem Action Or condition Normal indications Corrective measures
-Xo.

ANTENNA CURRENT Key J-37 held closed or ANTENNA CURRENT Check control settings,
meter microphone press-to­ meter reads : tuning, coupling, and
talk switch operated. antenna range switch.
Operating frequency (See ch. 5)
is-
a. 2 to 8 meg. a. 7 to 14 amp.

b.
8 to 12 meg.
,. 1? t" 1 SI m,�O"
b. 5 to 12 amp.
c. 2 1� to 10 amu.
68

66. Check list (Cont'd)


m. SPEECH AMPLIFIER B0-6 14-E
..

--
-
I te m
1'/ 0.
Item Action or condition ),J ormal indications
I Corrective measures

38 MODULATOR PLATE meter Microphone press-to-talk MOD ULATOR PLATE


f;I;l switch operated and- meter reads- �
E-t O .
a. With no modulation a. 35 to 50 mao a. Check fuse FS s and
Zz
I �� �
adjustment of MOD-
'{1n_
�� trol

§�
..... 0 b. With modulation b. 200 ma on voice b. Check gain control of
peaks CARBON MIC. 1 or
I�� DYNAMIC MIC. 2,
p... tube V 5 , and fuse
FSs. (See ch. 5)

n. JUNCTION Box JB-70-A

Item
No.
Item Ac q on or condition Normal indications Corrective meaSLres

39 Key J-37 (c-w operation) Key operated Sidetone is heard. Relays Check key cord, plug, and
,-, in junction box and jack. (See ch. 5)
receiver ClICK. _ !:. �.
E-t O
! t,,:�!�T
PLATE , E X C ITA-
Zz
�< ION, an EN-

I� � �:;:dk�'fti�k.· · Th�v���
I��
..... 0 ceivers are disabled.

f;I;l � 40 Microphone (voice operation ) Press-to-talk switch oper- Meters indicate as in Check microphone cord,
p... ated items 35 to 38. Re- Amphenol plug and re- <

ceivers are disabled c�tacle

O. RECEIVERS BC-312- ( ) AND BC-342- ( )


Item -Item Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures
No.

�-B5{l
41 VOL control Control rotated clockwise Increased output is heard Tighten setscrew. See
,-, in t.he headset�-
E-t O speaker
zz
�<
I��
42 Headset or loudspeaker Set operating normally. Signal is heard Check plug and cable
Y lug lllsertea com- connectIons. Tune re-
.
pletely ceiver
;;� "" "
..... 0
'0 T u.,�, T�Tnn"""
'Xu .u" v� '-V'H'V "<0.. ' v ,. ."u ' ilo"'''' '-',,<0 � �H. " --ovv
� f;I;l
p...
44 CRYSTAL PHASING con- When rotated Response varies See TM 1 1-850
t.ro( (;h�n nrnvi,j",j)

'D. JUNCTION Box JB-70-A

Item I te m Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures -


No.

p.,
2 45 Transmitter control switch Set to TRANS. OFF Red pilot lamp goes out See chapter 5
w.
69

66. ChecK list {Cont'd)


q. RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-61o-E

H,,� Ap.tinn or e.nndition Normal indicll.tioniOl rorrpetivp �p�,Qnrp"

--
No.
, "

� 46 FILAMENT POWER swi 11 Set to OFF a. Green pilot lamp and See chapter 5
-

PLATE TUNING
fial lamp go ut ' l'h
Il; h Pi·lot, hmn on ; npp ,

w.
Amplifier BC-614-E
goes out
c. No voltage indication
onFIL. VOLTAGE
meter
I

T. RECEIVERS BG 312 ( ) AND BG 342 (


Item Item -Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures
"'0.
-- --
§:)
E-I
47 OFF-M.V.C.-A.V.C. switch Turn to OFF position Receiver turned off See TM 1 1-850
w.

8. JUNCTION Box JB-70-A


...
Item Item Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures
No.

Il;
0 48 STOP button Push red STOP button Power Unit PE-95-( ) See chapter 5
E-I stons
. <J�

1. RECTIFIER RA-63- ( *)

Item Item Action or condition Normal indications Corrective measures


No.
--
49 Main control switch Set at OFF. Check the 1 .265 specific gravity at Recharge the battery wi th
battery with the hy- 70° F Rectifier RA-63-( * ) .
"
drometer A iIiI ili"tmpil 0," hatten.-
0 approved water to the
battery .if insufficient
E-I
w.
liQuid is present to
obtain a reading on the

I hydrometer

812293 0-49--6
CHAPTER 3

67. Meaning of Preventive Maintenance the other four. The selection of operations is
Preventive maintenance is a systematic series based on a general knowledge of field needs. For
of operations performed at regular intervals on example, the dust encountered on dirt roads
equipment, when turned off, to eliminate major during cross-country travel filters into the
break-downs and unwanted interruptions in equipment no matter how much care is taken
service, and to keep the equipment operating at to prevent it. Rapid changes in weather (such
top efficiency. To understand what is meant by as heavy rain followed by blistering heat) ex­
preventive maintenance it is necessary to dis- cessive dampness, snow, and ice tend to cause
.
'
i h-
.

trouble shooting, and repair. The prime func- out frequent inspections and the necessary per­
tion of preventive maintenance is to prevent formance of tightening, cleaning, and lubricat­
break-downs and therefore the need for repair. ing operations, the equipment will become un­
On the other hand, the prime function of trouble dependable, and subject to break-down when the
shooting is to locate existing defects making re­ equipment is most needed.
pairs possible. The importance of preventive b. FEEL. The feel operation is .used most often
maintenance cannot be overemphasized. The to check rotating machinery, such ,as blower
entire system of radio communication depends motors, drive motors, etc., and to determine
on each set's being on the a£r when it is needed whether el�ctrical connections, bushings, etc.,
and also upon its opemting efficiency. It is are overheated. Feeling indicates the need for
vitally important t at ra Hi opera ors an re­
pairmen maintain their radio sets properly. defects requiring correction. The maintenance
Note. The operations in sections I and II are con­
man must become familiar with the normal op­
sidered first and second echelon (organization opera­ erating temperatures of motors, etc., i n order
tors and repairmen ) maintenance. Some operations in
sections I I I and V are considered higher echelon to recognize signs of overheating.
maintenance.
Note. It is important that the feel operation be per­
formed as soon as possible after shut-down and always
68. Description of Maintenance Techni q ues before any other maintenance is gone .

a. GENERAL. Most of the electrical parts in c. INSPECT. Inspection is the most important
Radio Sets SCR-399-A and SCR-499-A require operation in the preventive maintenance pro­
routine preve"ntive maintenance. Those requir- gram. A careless observer will overlook the evi-
ing maintenance differ in the amount and kind dences of minor troubles. Although these de­
required. Because hit-or-miss maintenance tech­ fects may not interfere with the performance
niques cannot be applied, definite and specific of the equipment, valuable time and effort can
instructions are needed. This section of the be saved if they are corrected before they lead
manua con ains i ese speci c ins r
serves as a guide for personnel assigned to come thoroughly familiar with the indications
perform the six basic maintenance opera­ of normal functioning, in order to be able to
tions, namely : FEEL, INSPECT, TIGHTEN, recognize the signs of a defective set. Inspec­
• CLEAN, ADJUST and LUBRICATE. Through­ tion consists of carefully observing all parts of
out this manual the lettering system for the the equipment, noticing their color, placement,
.
I
F-Feel C-Clean ing conditions :
I-Inspect A-Adjust ( 1 ) Overheating, as indicated by discolora­
T-Tighten L-Lubricate tion, blistering, or bulging of the parts or sur­
The first two operations establish the ' need for face of the container ; leakage of insulating

71
72

compounds ; and oxidation of metal contact sur- s, an nuts should be


tightened carefully. Fittings tightened beyond
(2) Placement, by observing that all leads the pressure for which they are designed will
and cables are in their original positions. be damaged or broken.
Whenever a loose connection is tightened, it
(3) Cleanliness, by carefully examining all
should be moistureproofed and fungiproofed
recesses in the units for accumulation of dust,
again by applying the varnish
especially between connecting terminals. Parts,
ee section V for details of moismre-
connecti e ree 0 ust,
proofing and fungip�oofing.
corrosion, and other foreign matter. In trop-
u rIca IOn refers to the ap-
ical and hi h-humi . n-
plication of grease or oil to the bearings of
gus growth and mildew.
motors or other rotating shafts. It may also
( 4 ) Tightness, by testing any connection or mean the application of a light oil to door
mounting which appears to be loose. hinges or other sliding surfaces on the equip­
d. TIGHTEN, CLEAN, AND ADJUST. These op­ ment.
erations are self-e�planatory. Specific proce-
dures to be followed when .
erever necessary rthroughout this sec- -

Approved
S Standard nomenclature Specification No.

OE 30 Oil E U. S. Army 2 104.8


Oil, Engine, S A E 10 U. S. Army 2 104B
PS Oil, Lubricating, Preserva­
tive, Special . . rmy 2-120
GL e se, u rlCating, Special Ordnance AXS-637
Solvent, Dry-cleaning Federal P-S-661a

tube, great care must be used. Never ar


y
c ions 0 the grid caps and
Note. A void doin work
- own. evere burns may result from con­ plate caps must always be removed.
.
tact with the envelopes of hot tubes. b. T a oose connec-
a. I NSPEC tions to the tube sockets or to the tubes. If the
tube envelopes, tube caps, and tube connections are , e ore
clips for accumulation 19htening. When tightening locknuts that hold
SlOn. ubes with loose plate caps, grid caps, or the sockets to the insulated ,
envelopes should be replaced if ossi y excessive pressure. Too much pressure
xamme t e spring clips that make con­
tact with the grid caps for corrosion and for
c e condition of the wires inspection shows cleaning to be necessar .
soldered to the spring clips. The wires should T vo ages and with ex-
be roken posed plate and grid connections must be kept
strands. free of dirt OSS1 e eak-
( 3 ) Ins ect e1r age between grid and plate terminals. Tubes
sockets. .. Make the inspection by pressing the operating at low volt x-
tubes down in the sockets pose grid and plate caps do not require fre­
a posItion ; not by partially withdrawing the quent cleaning. However, do no
tubes and j iggling them from side to sid a e on ow-voltage tubes.
e en s to weaken the pins in the . (2) Remove dust and dirt from the glass or
base and unnecessarily spread the contacts in metal envelopes with a clean, lint-free, dry
the socket. It is desirable to inspect the sockets cloth. If proper care is exercised, the grid and
.
of the tubes at the time the tubes are removed. plate ca a pIece of #0000
(4 Wh Qve a ube sandpaper. Wrap the paper around the cap and
from its socket, especially if it is a high-power gently run alon ·ve pres-
73

sure is not needed ; do not grip the cap tightly. ing, discoloration, and other indications of over­
Wipe with a clean dry cloth. heating. Inspect leads and all other connections
( 3 ) When tube scckets are cleaned and the for corrosion, dirt, dust, looseness, and broken
contacts are accessible, fine sandpaper may be strands in the connecting wires. Check the se­
used to remove corrosion, oxidation, and dirt. curity of all mountings. Do not attempt to move
d. ADJUST ( A ) . Adjust loose tube connector resistors with pigtail connections, because there
clips. Do not flatten tube connector clips during is danger of breaking the connections at the
adjustment. Flattened clips do not make ade­ point where they enter the body of the resistor.
quate contact with the surface of the tube cap. Such defects cannot be repaired.
i made of thin metal it can be ad- b. TIGHT.EN ( T ) . Tighten' resistor connec-
justed by gently compressing it with the fingers. tions and mountings whenever they are foun
If it is made of heavy-gauge metal, suitable loose. If a resistor is allowed to remain 'loose,
pressure can be applied with a pair of long-nose VIbratIOn may amage
pliers. the body.
C.
with a small brush.

Inspect the terminals of kept clean to avoid leakage , between the termi-
. .

breakage. Carefully in- dry cloth.

screws, studs, or ,brackets. Examine the leads


Resistors with discolored bodies cannot
dences of decay. Cut away frayed strands on be cleaned. Discoloration indicates that there
'. i n If the wire is ex osed wrap it has been overloading and overheating at some
with friction tape. time prior to the inspectIOn. e ISCO ora IOn
2 ) Inspect the case of each large fixed ca- is probably due to circuit trouble which requires
pacitor for leaks, bulges, and discoloration. g pro-
( 3 ) Inspect the plates of variable capacitors
for dirt, dust, or into xamme e mova e se
of plates for signs of damage or misalignment

a. INSPECT ( I ) . Inspect the fuse caps for evi-


,
operation of the capacitor. dicates that the fuse contact is not tight. Ex-
, .

mountings, and connections on the capacitors. sion, dirt, loose connections, and loss of spring
n r nama e the asket. eli tension.
c. CLEAN ( C ) . ( 1 ) Clean the cases of fixed ' b. CLEAN ( C ) . Clean fuse ends and fuse clips
ca acitors the insulating bushings, and connec- with #0000 sandpaper ; then wipe them with a
tions that are dirty or corroded. The capacitor clean cloth. If the fuse clips are burned and
cases and bushings can usually be cleaned with pitted, use a fine file to dress the clips properly,
a dry cloth, but if the deposit of dirt is hard to
remove, moisten the cloth in a dry-cleaning
so ven . ca se e
( 2 ) Clean the plates of variable capacitors electricity ' and may cause short circuits.
,

nections to the fus�s. Make certain that all con-


.
o I .

72. R.esistors d. ADJUST (A) . Adjust the spring tension on


a,.INSPECT I . Ins ect the coatin of the the fuse cli s if necessa . U e air f I
vitreous-enameled resistors for signs of cracks nose pliers for this operation. Do not flatten the
and chipping, especially at the ends. Examine clip while adjusting because a flattened clip
the bodies of all types of resistors for blister- makes poor contact.
74

74. Bushings and Insulators face has been cleaned with a solvent, it should
a. DESCRIPTION. ( 1 ) Insulated bushings are
used in the high-voltage and r-f circuits. They
are constructed of ceracmic material with a
glazed surface. Because an insulator is no bet-

75. Relay s
a. GENERAL. Relays normally require very
little attention. Extreme care should be used
during all operati.ons of preventive mainte­
( 2 ) Insulator bushings are used as supports nance ; otherwise, these same operations may

sulator bushings that are used solely as panel gether they make positive contact and are di­
supports is not critical, but the condition of rectly in line with each .other. Inspect the ,con­
'
bushings used as high-voltage insulators is ex- tacts for dust that may result in poor contact

b. INSPECT (1) . Inspect the physical condi- , found on silver contacts for corrosion. This
brown stain is silver oxide aI1d is a .ood con-
clean and free from cracks .or chips. It is pos­ ductor.
sible for a highly glazed insulator toO develop c; TIGHTEN ( T ) . Tighten all loose connec­
fine-line surface cracks where moisture and tions and mounting screws, but do not apply
dust will accumulate and eventually form a enough force ' to damage the screw .or to break
leakage for a high-voltage flash-over. Conse­ the parts it holds.
quently, the surface of the bushings must be in­ d. CLEAN ( C ) . Brush the exterior of, the re­
spected to detect such cracks. As a rule, the lay with a soft brush to remove dust. If inspec­
bushings are held in position with nuts screwed tion shows that the contacts require cleaning,
. . .

re e con c ors. ese us ings


can be replaced very easily by unscrewing the between the contacts. Close the contacts o n the
nuts. If replacement is not possible because .of paper just enough to grip the paper snugly, and
a shortage of supplies, frequently clean the de­ draw the paper between the contacts. Dry-clean­
fective bushing ,thoroughly with dry-cleaning , ing solvent may be used on the paper if corro­
solvent. Sometimes it is difficult to see dust on sion is present .or if dirt deposits are not readily
rem
made by sliding a clean finger across the bush­ burned or pitted, they may be dressed down
ing. with a fine file followed with a burnishing tool
c. TIGHTEN ( T ) . The procedure to be used in , and crocus cloth.
ti htenin l.oose bushin s is self-evide H e. ADJUST ( A ) . Adjust the contacts of the
ever, one precaution must be observed. Do not relays only if they do not close evenly and se.­
force the' nuts or screws down too tight. Exces­ curely. Too frequent adjustment of the reiays
sive pressure exerted on the bushings will cause usually results in equipment failure.
damage. If the threads on bushing stud bolts
are found stripped so that they cannot be tight­ 76. Switches
ened, replace the entire bushing.
a. INSPECT (1) . ( 1 ) Inspect the mechanical
d. CLEAN ( C ) . Insulating bushings are easily action of each switch and, while doing so, look
cleaned. Never use abrasive materials because for signs of dirt or corrosion on all exposed ele­
th� glazed finish will be destroyed. A clean cloth ments. In some cases, examine the elements of
is usually satisfactory. If deposits of grime or the switch visually ; i n others, cMck the acti.on
lr on e sur ace 0 a us mg are ar to of the switch by flipping the c.ontrol knob or
remove, use dry-cleaning solvent. After the sur- toggle, or press the switch button and note the
75
freedom of movement and the amount of spring tentiometers for cleanliness and mechanical ac­
tension. tion. Potentiometers which are protected with
( 2 ) Examine the ganged multiple-section dust covers should be inspected externally only.
switches to see whether they are properly lubri­ Do not remove the dust covers. Look for loose
cated and whether the contacts are clean. The connections and loose mounting nuts. Examine
inspection is visual. Do not pry the leaves of the the sliding arm of exposed rheostats and poten­
switch apart. The rotary members should make tiometers for firm . contact with the resistance
good contact with the stationary members ; and element. Look for corrosion on the contact · of
as the former slides into the latter, a spreading the sliding arm.
of the s a lOnary con ac eav
ticeable. The switch action should be free. The tions or mounting nuts.
wIping a
any dirt at the point of contact. and dirt from the exposed resistance elements
m se crocus cloth to remove
and dirt from litll switches. Be very careful corrosion from the contac,t surface of exposed,
contacts. wire-wound resistance elements, and from the
c. LUBRICATE ( L ) . If necessary, lubricate contact surface of the sliding arm of exposed
rin surfaces of the multiple-section rheostats and potentiometers.
switches ( such as the BAND SWITCH on Ra­ d. AD J UST (A) . If inspectIOn revea s a e
dio Transmitter BC-610-E and the antenna sliding arm is not making adequate contact with
band switch on Antenna Tuning Umt
A) . Apply only a thin film of special lubricating
preservatIOn 01 0 no permi
to run down onto wires or other parts. damaging the control.

77. Coils 79 . Terminal Blocks


a. INSPECT ( I ) . Inspect all coils for dirt, poor
for cracks, breakage, dirt, and loose connections
connections, and damaged insulation. The coil
forms supporting the transmitter COl s s ou
b. TIGHTEN ' ( T ) . Tighten loose screws, lugs,
be inspected for cracks in the insulation and
and mountin bolts. When ' tightening screws,
loose J om s m e msu a IOn suppor ing e c .
be sure to select a screw driver of correct size.
windings. Examine the pins of the plug-in coils
Do not exert too much pressure.
c. CLEAN ( C ) . Remove all dust and dirt from
the terminal blocks with a small brush. Remove
corrosIOn
b. TIGHTEN ( T ) . Tighten all loose connec­
paper.
'n h t
the connection i s free of dirt or corrosion. Re­
' oints in the insulation su orting 80. Multiple Connectors
the coil windings. Tighten the nuts supporting
the ins in plug-in coils, if the pins are found to multiple connectors, male and female, for dust,
,
" ,

be loose. Do not exert excessive pressure while


tightening these nuts ; excessive pressure will traces of moisture on the insulated portion of

nectors for loose conilections and broken strands


crack the supportmg msu a or.
c. CLEAN ( C ) . Clean the coil form and coil
of wire to the various ins. Loose strands should

be soldered in place. If the insulation on each
wire connected to the pins does not extend en-
,
tirely to the pin, wrap the bare wire with fric­
ventive maintenance applies to the coil form as
. . tion tape to prevent short circuits.

• 0 -
a. INSPECT ( I ) . Inspect. all rheostats and po- ieal areas, the insulated portion of the connector
76

will mold rapidly if moisture is not removed at dampened thumb slowly across the face of the
frequent intervals. Light mold may be removed meter lass. Th
by wiping with a clean dry cloth. If mold is releasing the meter movement so that the meter
excessive, use a cloth dampened with dry-clean­ will register zero. In some cases this discharge
-ing solvent. Use # 0000 sandpaper for removing is not effected, but the meter needle deflection
corrosion from metal parts of the connector. will vary during the time that the thumb is
rushed over the glass if a static charge is pres­
8 1 . Cords and Cables ent. In this case, allow the meter to remain idle
for 5 minutes to allow a natural drain. If the
a. INSPECT ( I ) . Inspect the cables for cracked
meter movement is not affected in any way by
or deteriorated inSUlation, frayed or cut insula­
the above test, no static charge i s present. To
tion at the connecting and supporting points,
adjust the movement, use a small thin-blade
and improper placement which puts the cables
screw driver in the adjustment screw in �he
or connections under strain. Watch for kinks
lower edge of the meter face. Rotate the screw
which will damage the wires within the cable.
to the right or left as required to bring the
Examine for oil or grease on the rubber insula­
needle to zero.
tion. Oil or grease causes rapid deterioration

b. TIGHTEN ( T ) . Tighten loose cable clamps, 83. Pilot La mps


coupling rings, and cable connections. a. INSPECT ( I ) . Inspect the pilot lamp assem­

c. CLEAN ( C) . Remove all dust, dirt, oil, bly for loose lamps, loose mounting screws, and
grease, and foreign matter from all cables and loose, di rty, or corroded connections. If a pilot
cords. Dirt often hides defects in the cable insu­ lamp is found with a loose glass envelope, re­
lation. These hidden defects may result in equip­ place the lamp.
ment failure. b. TIGHTEN ( T) . Tighten loose mounting
screws and r:esolder loose connections. If the
connections are dirty or corroded, clean before
82. Meters
soldering. Tighten loose lamps in their sockets.
loose, dirty, or corroded connections. Look for
cracked meter glass. Inspect for loose meter 84. Jacks
mounting screws. a. INSPECT ( I ) . Although jacks require very
b. TIGHTEN (T) . Tighten all loose connec­ little attention, inspect them periodically for
tions to the meter. Make certain that connec� cleanliness and tightness. Insert the proper plug
tions are clean before they are tightened. in the jack and note the action of the jack. Con­
Tighten the meter mounting screws if neces­ tact to the plug should be secure.
sary. b. TIGHTEN ( T ) . Tighten the mounting nut
c. CLEAN ( C ). Clean the entire exterior of
or screws on all jacks, if they are found to be
the meter with a clean dry cloth. Clean cor- loose.
wi san paper.
d. ADJUST (A) . Meters normally register with a stiff brush. If the contacts on the j acks
zero when the equipment is turned off. Occa­ are corroded, clean them with crocus cloth.
sionally a meter will become out of adjustment d. ADJUST ( A ) . Adjust the spring contact of
,
. .

ever, a test should be made to determine



are not making firm contact with the plugs.
whether the meter has acquired a charge of Bend the spring contact with a pair of long­
static electricity as a result of cleaning the nose pliers. Check the action of the jack with
. a
meter glass with a dry cloth. Such a static plug after each adjustment.
charge will cause a meter movement to register
above (or below) zero readin with the e ui -
ment shut off. To test the meter for static a. INSPECT ( I ) . Inspect for dust and dirt
charge, dampen the fingers of one hand and around the commutator and brushes. Inspect the
place the little finger firmly on a screw head or brushes for wear and signs of arcing. Check the
other metal part of the component to place the tension of the brush springs. Look for poor con-
rus the nections at the brushes as well as at the plug.
77

b. FEEL ( F ) . Feel the bearings as soon as· 87. Headsets, Microphones, Keys,
possible after shut-down of the equipment, to and Loudspeakers
determine whether the bearings are running a. INSPECT (1) . Inspect all external surfaces
hot. Become accustomed to the amount of heat for dirt and corrosion. See that all cord connec­
to expect at the bearings under normal eondi­ tions are tight and that plugs and jacks fit to­
tions. gether properly. Inspect the key for proper op­
c. TIGHTEN (T) . Tighten the mounting bolts eration.
securing the dynamotor or motor. Tighten any b. CLEAN ( C ) . Wipe the dust and dirt from
loose connections at the brushes or plugs. all external surfaces with a clean dry cloth. TIse
d. CLEAN ( C ) . Use a dry clean cloth · to re­ crocus cloth for removing corrosion from the
move dust and dirt from the exterior of all connecting plugs.
dynamotors and motors. If heavy dirt deposits c. LUBRICATE ( L ) . Lubricate all key bearings

are not readily removed, nse dry-cleaning sol- with light oil (special preservative lubricating
vent on a clean cloth. U se an air stream from oil ( P S » , if needed.
an air compressor to blow the dust out of the
interior of motors if dry compressed air is 88. Couplings and Control Shafts
available. Use a soft brush to remove the dust a. INSPECT ( 1 ) . Inspect couplings and control
if dry compressed air is not available. shafts for tightness and cleanliness. If the set­
e. LUBRICATE (L) . Lubricate the ventilating screws securing the couplings and control shafts
fan air-control plate screw sparingly with OIl. are loose, the SWItches or capaCItors connected
Lubricate the ventilating fan motor bearings to the shafts will not rotate ,through the correct
and the heater fan motor bearlllgs wIth 011 as arc, and inaccuracy will result.
follows : b. TIGHTEN ( T ) . Tighten aH setscrews secur­
(1) Temperatures above +320 F. Use engine ing the couplings and contI 01 shafts.
oil SAE 30 ( OE 30 ) . c. LUBRICATE (L) . Lubricate bearings of ca­

(2) Tempel utUI es [,0m +32° F., to 0° F. pacitor shafts (front and rear) and tuning
Use engine oil SAE 1 0 ( OE 10) . contr0l shaft bearings with 1 or 2 drops of oil.
(3) Te1npenttures below 0° P. Use special For temperatures above 0° F , use engine oil
preservative lubricating oil ( P S ) . SAE 10 ( OE 10) . For temperatures below 0°
F., use special preservative lubricating oil (PS) .
Lubricate the following points on Antenna Tun­
86. Cabinets, . Chassis, and Mountings ing Unit BC-939-A with special lubricating
a,. INSPECT ( 1 ) . Inspect all cabinets and grease ( GL ) :
chests for cleanliness. Examine all chassis and ( 1 ) Antenna high-frequency loading coil con- ,
mountings for loose screws, dirt, and corrosion tact roller shaft.
or rust. Check all panels for loose knobs. ( 2 ) Antenna coupling adjustment coil con- '

b. TIGHTEN ( T ) . Tighten all loose mounting tact roller shaft.


screws, loose chassis screws and bolts, and all ( 3 ) Antenna coupling adjustment control
loose knobs or handles. Tighten all wingnuts bevel pllllOns.
and turnbuckles which secure the various com- ( 4 ) Antenna high-frequency tuning control
ponents to theIr mountlllgs or the mountlllgs bevel pinions.
to the shelter. ( 5 ) Antenna low-frequency tuning control
c. CLEAN ( C ) . Wipe all dust and dirt from bevel pinions.
the exterior and interior of the cabinets and
chests. Brush out the dust and dirt from the 89. Gears
chassis and mountings. Use dry-cleaning solvent a. INSPECT (1) . Inspect the teeth of the gears

on a clean cloth to remove stubborn accumula on the tuning capacitor drive mechanism for
tions of dirt. Use # 0000 sandpaper to remove cleanliness and freedom of operation.
corrosion and rust. Cover all bare spots on b. CLEAN ( C ) . Remove all dust and dirt with
metal surfaces with touch-up paint. a small brush. If dirt accumulation is great, use
d. LUBRICATE , ( L ) . Lubricate the hinges on a brush dipped in dry-cleaning solvent.
chests, the threads on turnbuckles, and the
threads on wingnuts with a light oil ( special 90. Antennas
preservative lubricating oil ( PS» . a. INSPECT ( I ) . Inspect antenna mast sec-
78

tions for cleanliness and tightness of joints. Ex­ and corrosion. Check to see that the reel oper-
s, c ips, a a es ree y.
dirt. Examine antenna lead-in wires for poor b. CLEAN ( C ) . Remove all dirt from reels
connection, kinks, frayed insulation, and dirty with a stiff brush. If rust or corrosion is pres­
connections. ent, use # 0000 sandpaper to remove these
b. TIGHTEN ( T ) . Tighten all mounting bolts ·spots. Repaint, if necessary, with touch-up
supporting the antenna mounting bracket. paint.
Tighten loose antenna mast sections . c. LUBRICATE ( L ) . Lubricate the bearings of
c. CLEAN ( C ) . Wipe all dust and dirt from the fixed handle of reel hand Axle RL-27, by
Ithe antenna mast sections and insulators with applying lubricant liberally at ' the opening be­
a clean dry cloth. If dirt accumulations are diffi.. tween the shaft and , the inner end of the han­
cult to J::emove, use dry-cleaning solvent on the dle. To lubricate the handle bearin s and lock
cloth. If dry-cleaning solvent is used as a clean­ remove the handle, clean the lock and flush out
ing agent, wipe the antenna insulators with a the bearings, then relubricate. Clean dirt from
clean dry cloth. Use # 0000 sandpaper to re­ the handle shaft before replacing the handle.
move corrosion from antenna connections. Use The correct lubricants to use are :
a per . 0 remove corrosion or rus empera ures a ove +32° se engine
spots on the antenna mast sections. Cover any oil SAE 30 ( OE 30) .
bare metal spots with touch-up paint. (2) Temperatures from +32° F., to 0° F.
Use engine oil SAE 10 ( OE 10) .
9 1 . Reels (3) Tempera.tures b elow 0° F. Use special
a. INSPECT ( I ) . Inspect reels for dirt, rust, preservative lubricating oil ( PS) .

Section I I. ITEM IZED PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

92. Genera l Clean cloth


For ease and efficiency of performance, it is #0000 sandpaper
suggested that preventive maintenance on Ra­ Crocus cloth '
dio Sets SCR-399-A and SCR-499-A be broken Fine file or relay burnishing tool
down into operations that can be performed at Dry-cleaning solvent ( SD)
. . .

broken down into units of work called items.


Note. Leaded gasoline will not b e recommended a s a
The general techniques involved and the appli­ cleaning fluid for any purpose . Dry-cleaning solvent
cation of the FITCAL operations in performing ( SD ) , a cleaning fluid, is available through established
supp.! y channels . Oil, Fuel, Diesel, U. S. Army Speci-
re enti , use or c eanmg purposes
discussed in section 1. These genera} instruc­ when dry-cleaning solvent is not at hand. Since un­
leaded gasoline is available only in limited quantities,
tions are not repeated in this section. When and only in certain locations, it should be used for
performing preventive maintenance, see section cleaning purposes only when no other agent is suit­
able . Carbon tetra�hloride, or fire-extingu ! shing liquid
I if more information is required for the follow-
ing items. All work is to be performed with the but only on contact parts o f electronic equirnnent.

power removed from the equipment. After pre­


ventive . maintenance has been performed, the 94. Item I . Exterior of Radio Sets SCR-399-A
equipment sho �id be put i'nto operation and and SCR-499-A
ee OPERATIONS
ITeL Cabinets and mountings
ontrol nobs
93. Common Materials Needed IT Pilot lamps
The following materials will be needed in per­ REMARKS : Maintenance operations i n item 1
forming preventive maintenance : do not require the removal of the chassis from

lent)
79
95. Item 2. Hea dsets, Mic rop hon es,
Keys, ' 00 . Item 7. Rad io Tra nsm itter
and Lou dsp eake rs BC-6 ' O-E
OPE RA TIO NS OPERATIONS
ITCA

IC Headsets Vacuum tubes
IC Microphones ITC Capacitors
ICL Keys ITC Resistors
IC Loudspeakers ITCA Fuses
REMARKS : Check connecting cord ITC Bushings and insulators
s for breaks
und er the insulation. Adjust keys ITCA Relays
after per­
form ing preventive maintenance. ICL Switches
ITC Coils
96. Item 3. Cords, Cab les, and Connect ITCA Rheostats and potentiometers
ors
OP ER AT ION S ITC Terminal blocks
ITC Cords and cables ITCA Meters
ITC Mu ltip le connectors IT Pilot lamps
REMARKS : Perform operations on externa REMARKS : Test the transmi
tter after per-
l
surfaces only for multiple c()nnecto forming preventive maintenan
rs. Internal ce to be sur e that
operations 'llill be handled with items 6, 9, all circuits at e eon ect.
and
10.

' 0 ' . Item 8. Antenn a Tun ing Uni


97. Item 4. Antennas t BC-939-A
OPERATIONS
OPERATIONS
ITC Antenna mast sections ITC Capacitors
IC Antenna insulator ITC Coils
ITC MountIng bracket IT C BushIngs and Ins ulators
ITC Antenna lead-in ICL Switches
REM ARKS : When equipment is IC Gears
used in ve­
hicl es, check the tie-down ropes and ITL Cou plings and control shafts
insulators
for security. REMA RKS : Test for perf01m
ance after com-
pleting preventive maintenan
ce.
98. Item 5. Accessories
OPERA TIO NS
' 02. Item 9. Speech Am plifier BC-
ICL Reels 6 ' 4-E
IC Shelter HO 17 A OPERATIONS
IT CL Chests ITCA Vacuum tubes
REM...A...RKS : Keep all cords and cabl
es off ,the
ITC Capacitors
floor. The shelter mus t be kept I T c;:: Resistors
clean and or­
derly. Keep instruction books in ITC Bu shings and insulators
their ploper
compartment when not in use. ITCA Potentiometers
ITC Terminal blocks
99. Item 6. Inte rior of Rad io Sets SCR ITCA Meter
-399-A
and SC R-499-A IT Pilot lamp
OPERATIONS ITCA Jacks
ITC I T C Multiple connectors
Chassis of each main compo-
lleut
ITL Couplings and control shafts ' 03 . Item ' 0. Jun ction Box JB-70-
IC A
Gears
OPERATIONS
ITC Mu ltip le connectors
ITC Capacitors
REM ARK S : Disassemble multiple con
nectors I TC
and check for poor connections, fray Resistors
ed insula­ ITC Terminal blocks
tion, and broken strands of wire.
Do not at- ITCA
tempt to remove Individual pins Jacks
within the ICL
connector. Switches
ITC Multiple connectors
80

REMARKS : Use great care when handlmg the 1 06. Item 1 3. Auxiliary Batteries
junction box when the chassis is out of its cab­ OPERATIONS
inet. The socket insulators break easily if the IC Storage batteries
chassis is not handled properly. ICT Battery connections
REMARKS : Test the specific gravity · of the
1 04. Item I I . Rectifier RA-63-(*) storage batteries in accordance with TM 1 1-
OPERATIONS 480.
ITCA Relay
ITC Terminal block 107. Preventive Maintenance Check List
ICL Switch a. GENERAL.The following check list is a
REMARKS : Wipe dust, dirt, and moisture from summary of the preventive maintenance to be
the rectifier unit with a clean dry cloth. Tighten performed on Radio Sets SCR-399-A and SCR-
the mounting screws. 499 A. Some items require preventi ve mainte-
\ nance more frequently than others. For this
1 05. Item 1 2. Heating and Ventilating System rea son the check lil;;t divides the preventive
OPERATIONS maintenance items into daily, weekly, and
FITCL Motors monthly tasks. This recommended frequency of
IC Switches operation may be varied at the discretion of
REMARKS : Examine the heating element for the commanding officer. Similarly, the check
-Ioose or corroded connections. Clean dust from list indicates the echelon most fitted to perform
the heating coil with a soft brush. Do not allow the various tasks. The echelon performing any
any inflammable materIal to come in contact given item may be changed at the discretion .of
with the heating coil. the commanding officer.
b. CHECK LIST
I 'YIl('n Jwrfornw(l
Item ..- -- - ---�
-

�'
No, Operations Item
I
Echelon
Before After
uP, , - lJai y CCKly .I lont.ll y

f-- -
1ton "li�';-
J -

1 T '1' f" T D. . n. ' N��


ft_..au ovn-' -., . A

,. "�.v. De ,; OVH.-"" , A 1 st
2 I C L Headsets, microphones, keys, and loudspeakers X X 1 st
? .
X
� ���
ords, cables, and connectors 1 st
\ �'n�� ' " A
� = -rst
5 Accessories X X
�5m �
I T C L 1st
6 I T C L Interior of Radio Set
� �
3 9-A and SCR-4nn-A X
:"
v
�d
7 I T C A L Radio Transmitter B (' -=
8 I T C L Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A X 2d
9
10
I
I
T
T
C
C
A
A L
Speech Amplifier BC-614-E
Junction Box JB-70-A � ;1
11 Itectlher lt�-tja-\ ') X 2d
12 F I¥�t Heating and ventilating system X 2d
13 I T C Auxiliary batteries X X 1st

F I T C A L
Feel Illsp{)ct TightoR Gleafl Adjust I�ubIicute

Section III. lUBRICATION


Note. Lubrication orders are not required for Radio
Sets S C R-399 A and SCR-499 A. All lubrication in-
structlOns on the eqUIpment are mcluded m section 1.

Section IV. SPECIAL TOOLS


1 08. Relay and Commutator Tools . and slip-rings, and dressing motor and genera­
A number of items in preventive maintenance tor brushes. To do the work properly, special
require work of a special and somewhat deli­ supplies and a few specially constructed tools
cate nature. These include cleaning silver-plated are needed. Most of the required materials are
relay contacts, removing pitted surfaces from furnished with the radio set, but a few must be
contacts, polishing and dressing commutators improvised.
81

and

Crocus-cloth, canvas, and sandpaper sticks are


constructed in the following manner : CROCUS CLOTH

a. Obtain one length of wood (or suitable

3% inches long ; and three lengths of wood (or


suitable substitute ) 14, inch thick, 1 inch wide,
GLUE HERE
and 8 inches long. Cut two pieces of crocus
� CROCUS CLOTH
cloth, one piece 1 inch wide and 2% inches long,
END VIEW -
and the other 1 inch wide and 5 14, inches long. 7
Cut one piece of # 0000 sandpaper and one
GLUE HERE
piece of canvas, each 1 inch wide and 5 14, inches
long. ®
b. Cement the small piece of crocus cloth to
.N
that both sides of the stick are covered. Place SANDPAPER
OR
the stick in the vise until the cement hardens. GLUE HERE CROCUS CLOTH
The pieces of crocus cloth which extend over
the edge of the stick may be cut off with a c=======�� :;=� 14'
GLUE HERE TL32701
knife. The finished product is shown in fig­ Figure 31. Relay and commutator tools, method of
ure 31 ( A ) . construction.
c. The long, narrow pieces of crocus cloth,
sandpaper, and canvas are cemented to the inch square. The latter dimension is not very
three long sticks, as shown in figure 31 ( B ) . important. Securely fasten a piece ' of copper
N ate that in this case; the fold is over one end or brass rod (or thin tubi!lg) to one end of the
a manner
the vise should be used ,to hold the cover ma­ inches beyond the end of the stick. The free
terial ·flat on the stick until the cement has end of the rod should be bent in the form of a
hardened. This finished product is shown in small hook. Solder a piece of heavy ' flexible
figure 31 ( B ) . hook-up wire about 18 inches long to the metal
rod at the point where it is fastened to the
1 1 0. Safety Shorting Stick and Jumper Wires stick. Attach a heavy clip to the free end of the
It will be necessary for the maintenance per­ wire.
sonnel to construct a safety shorting stick and b. The jumper wires are made from heavy
several j umper wires. The suggested method of flexible wire, about 18 inches long, with heavy
construction is as
q,. Secure a dry piece of wood or some other for use as shorting links across high-voltage
material which is a good electrical insulator. capacitors in components that are being re­
It should be about 1 5 inches long and about 1 paired or cleaned.

Section V. MO ISTU REPROOFING AND FUNGIPROOFI NG

I I I . General coils, chokes, transformer windings, etc., caus­


The operation of l:;ignal Corps equipment in ing eventual break-down.
tropical areas where temperature and relative c. Hook-up wire and cable insulation break-

attention. The following items represent prob­ d. Moisture forms electrical leakage paths
lems_which may be encountered in operation : on terminal boards and insulating strips, caus­
a. Resis�ors, capacitors, coils, chokes, trans- ing flash-overs and crosstalk.

b. Electrolytic action takes place in resistors, battery terminals.


82

I 1 2. Treatment b. DISASSEMBLY. ( 1 ) Remove seven screws


A moistureproofing and fungiproofing treat­ holding cover plate to back of the set ; remove
ment has been devised which if properly applied plate.
provides a reasonable degree of protection (2) Tilt the set forward, or place it on its
against fungus growth, insects, corrosion, salt face. Be careful not to rest it on any of the
spray, and moisture. The treatment involves the proj ecting dials or knobs on the front panel.
use of a moisture- and fungi-resistant varnish ( 3 ) Remove resistor R I 9 from its socket.
applied with a spray gun or brush. See TB SIG This resistor is not to be treated.
13, Moistureproofing and Fungiproofing Signal . (4) Remove Tubes VT-2 18 from sockets Va
Corps Equipment, for a detailed description and V4• These tubes are not to be treated.
of the varnish-spray method of moistureproof- ( 5 ) Remove capacitor C28 from its contact

equipment required in this treatment. ( 6 ) Remove antenna coil unit. Antenna coils
Caution: Varnish
fects if inhaled. To avoid inhaling spray, use (7) Remove crystals from tuning units. Do
respirator if �wailable . fasten
or other cloth material over nos� ( 8 ) Clean all dirt, du�t, rust, fungus, oil,
and mouth. grease, etc., from the t to be sed.
c. NG. Cover the following components
I 1 3. Step-by-Step Instructions for Treating with masking tape as shown in figures 32, 33,

a. PREPARATION. Make all repairs and ad- ( 1 ) Interlock switch SW5, item A, figure 32 .

. of the equipment. ure 32.

..

Figure 32. Radio Transmitter BC-61 0-E�rear interior view of chassis, showing method of masking.

i -
I
,
I

83

Figure 33. Radio Transmitter BC-61 0-E-rear interior view of chasflifl, showing method of masking .

( 3 ) Socket of resistor R1g, item C, figure 32; ( 1 1 ) Sliding contact area of variable re-

( 5 ) Tube socket V 4, item E, figure 32. ( 1 2 ) Audio socket S05' item E , figure 33.

item F, figure 32. item A, figure 34.

( 8 ) Contacts of push-button switch SW12 , item B, figure 34.


Underside of which receive an-
( 9 ) Variable resistor R1s, item B, figure 33. tenna coil, item C, figure 34.
( 10) Tube socket V3, item C, figure 33. ( 1 6 ) Relay RY4, item D, figure 34 .

Figure 34. Radio Transmitter BC-61 0-E-bottom interior v'iew of r-f chassis, showing method of maskin(l .
84

instructions

with

Example: MFP-
. 27 September 1 944.

Figure 35. Radio Transmitter BC-61 0-E-top interior


view of 'r-f chassis, showing method of masking.

(17) Jacks which receive antenna coil, item

(18) Interlock switch, item B, figure 35.


.
variable C12 and
clip contacts of capacitor C2S ' item C, figure 35.
20) Drive gears of capacitor C1 2, item D,
figure 35.
(21) Interlock switch, item ,A, figure 36.

baking oven, and bake approximately 2 to 3

Oaution: Do not exceed 1600 F. If wax should


begin to melt in any of the components, de­
crease the temperature and increase the baking

100 F., in temperature.


If a suitable oven for is not avail-
able, Radio Transmitter BC-610-E may
dried by using a trucR as a bake oven, by means
Figure 36. Radio Transmitter BC-61 0-E-top interior
of infrared lamps, or in an emergency, by use view of exciter stages, showing method of masking.
85

1 1 4. Step-by-Step Instructions for Treating lustration. d. DRYING. Place . the speech ampli­
Speech Amplifier BC-6 1 4-E fier in a baking oven and bake approximately
a. PREPARATION. Make all repairs and adjust­ 2 to 3 hours at 1600 F.
ments necessary for the proper operation of Caution : Do not
eq begin to melt in any of the components, de­
b. DISASSE.MBLY. ( 1 ) Loosen four fasteners . crease the temperature and increase

Figure 81. Speech Amplifier BC-61 4-E-front panel, showing' method of masking.

and remove speech amplifier from its case. time approximately 1 hour for each decrease of

grease, etc., from the equipment to be processed. e. VARNISHING. ( 1 ) Spray three coats of
and fungi proofing varnish
ponents with masking tape as shown in figures ( Lacquer, Fll:ngus-resistant, Sp�c. No. 71-2202
o. , or on com-
( 1 ) Socket SO'03 on front panel, item A, fig­ ponents, allowing a 1 5- to 20-minute drying
ure 37.
( 2 ) Two microphone jacks on front panel, ( 2 ) Using a brush, apply the varnish to
I

item 37. spray.


( 3 ) KEY jack �m front panel, item C, fig­ Make sure that all cOIllPonents are adequately
ure 37.
(4) Socket SO'02 on front panel, item D, /. REASSEMBLY. ( 1 ) After the varnish i s
figure 37. dry, remove . the masking tape from all com­
(5) Lamp socket LM,ol1 item A, figure 38. ponents.
(6) Key jack J'Ol1 item B, figure 38. (2) Reassemble by following the instructions
(7) Contacts of jacks J'02 (not shown in il- for disassembly in reverse order .
86

INgure 38. Speech Amplifier BC-614-E-bottom in terior view of chassis, showing method of masking.

( 3 ) Test the operations of the speech am- ( 3 ) Three jacks J2UI! J2(l4' and J20'i' item C,
plifier. figure 39.
g. MARKING. Mark the speech amplifier with (4) Contacts of push-button switch SW20G ,
"MFP" and the date of treatment. item D, figure 39.
Example: MFP-27 September 1944. ( 5 ) Contacts of transmitter receiver switch
SW 203, Item E, figure 39.
I 1 5. Step-by-Step Instructions for Treating (6) Three jacks J 200, J202 , and J 203, item F,
JUliclion Box JB-76-A figure 39.
a. PREPARATION. Make all repairs and . ad­ (7) Holes in case of receiver disabling
justments necessary for the proper operation switch SJN 2011 item G, figure 39.
of the equipment. ( 8 ) Contacts of wafer selector switch SW202,
b. DISASSEMBLY. (1) Loosen fOllr fasteners item H, figure 39
and remove j unction box from its case. Discon­ ( 9 ) Holes in case of receiver disabling
nect the four wires attached to the terminal switch SW200, item I, figure 39.
strip on the inside rear of the junction box. ( 10) Socket S0205 on side of chassis, item A,
(2) Clean all dirt, dust, rust, fungus, oil, figure 40.
grease, etc., from the eqUIpment to be processed. (11) Socket S020 9 on side of chassis, item B,
c. MASKING. Cover the following com- figure 40.
ponents with masking tape as shown in figuIes: (12) Six jacks on front panel, item C, ng-
.39 and 40. ure 40 .
).
(1) Holes in case of receiver output switch (13) Twelve sockets on bottom of chassis,
SW2 04, item A, figure 39. item D, figure 40.
(2)- Contacts of wafer switch SW205, item B, ( 14) Two terminal posts on front panel,
figure 39. item E, figure 40.
87

ing oven and bake approximately 2 to 3 hours tected b� varnish.

Carution: Do not exceed 1600 F. If wax should remove the masking tape from all components.
to in of the de- Reassemble the instruc-
crease the temperature and increase the baking tions for disassembly in reverse order.
time approximately 1 hour for each decrease of ( 3 ) Test the operation of the junction box.
, In g. NG .
e. VARNISHING. ( 1 )

Spray three coats of "MFP" and the date of the treatment.

. ( Lacquer, Fungus-resistant, Spec. No. 71-2202

ponents, allowing a 15- to 20-minute drying BC-3 1 2-{ ) and. BC-342-( )

( 2 ) Using a brush, apply the varnish to those fungi proofing Radio Receivers BC-312- ( ) and
88
I
,
CHAPTER 4

I
I

AUXi liARY EQUIPMENT

Section I . FREQU ENCY CONVERSION KIT MC-509


.

l--j
.

1 1 7. Description TO MAST BASE MP - 4 7-(


..,.. ,.., TT.· �... r. �I\I\ • ,.:I
lh• �. L VVU ,,"u:,.vu u.• " ...... 'U·-uv ':" • ., ... ""'�

I
.

to extend the transmitter frequency range of


'D ,J ' Cl Cl£"'D '.)QQ A .... A Q("D AQQ /i f" <>",,£».

"�
2-IOMC
...... "'�� ......
n

/":;..:,''0
I :
the additional range of 1.0 to 2.0 mc.
b. The component parts of Frequency Con- I
I
I
I

(I-- o
i'W 9. 2

r �
version Kit MC-509 are : I --!- t--- f---
1 Chest CH-251 I � -<l�
3 Tuning Units TU... 61 (range 1.5 to 2.0
I � 1 == T
1-- ,

I--VACUUM.....
mc) : r
I ...
I - CAPACITOR

3 Tuning Units TU-62 (range ' 1.0 to 1.5 Q. I I-- ,J


I � I ' I--
me ) I 9
I f-- '-...../
of I
2 Coil Units C-454 (range 1.5 to 2.0 me) I r--

lp
I
...
I I > 2-10
2 Coil Units C-455 (range 1.0 to 1.5 me) 0
::e
I
I MC SW9 1
I "
2 vacuum capacitors, IUU-mm! <t:


�:q
I
,j . 2 vacuum capacitors, 50-mmf
,� Tn Q�_ t ----,
�- •
VY H t:;
�T


.1 �HLt:UHU �.I.'i ·-.H)O, !VU� 610-( I \ ADD THIS
I--
7 Mas,t Sections MS-44 '
V'
WIRE
I--

� T � . ;).
� �... . 'D � "' Tl � 1\ , n..
.L ...... .. ., ,, ..... .,..,'" ...... ... - ... .,

2 Guy Plates M P-20


a. I:H'Q Irao � D ')
�44

M4

1 Guy GY...,24-A ( halyard ) AN TENNA CURRENT


METER
4 �I1V!'l �V--22--A ( 2 in I1!'1P. 2 !'Inarp�)
TL

gr;, o/
13103
1 Roll BG-176, antenna
1 Bag BG-I02- ( ) antenna accessories
Figure 41 . M odifica ti __

a a_
1ntenna Tuning Unit

1 Wire W-128, 2 ...foot


1 bag of hardware, including : n. �� +1-. .. � � 1 1�� ;� �.;rl A �+�� .... " 'T'" ....
'-' 1'
��_

1 lug, solder (with !A.-inch hole)



ing Unit BC-939-A by removing the center


1 lug, solder (with 8-32 machine-
. screw hole) ""nrl , ,,f,, ... "f fhn ",,<I vi <I I linn fl""1'l'1 nni nt V
Bend this wire away from the insulator, and
1 screw, machine, 8-32 x 1 % inches
tane. Attach one end of a 17 -inch length of
lOng .
Wire W-128 to point Y.
1 lockwasher, 8-32
.. , ., " .,,' b. Remove the lead running . from coupling
.L u u �, � , o·-tJ..
-
coil L:; to the ANTENNA CURRENT meter
M4 at terminal 1.
I 1 8. Installation on Antenna I unmg Unit c. Attach the free end of the 17 -inch length
. BC-939-A of Wire W-128 to the ANTENNA CURRENT
Antenna Tunmg UnIt l:SC-�m�-A may be modI... Meter M4 at termmal 1.
fled by the use of Frequency Conversion Kit d. Remove the lead from the high-frequency
MC-509 to allow operation of Radio Sets inductor coil L44 to the ANTENNA CURRENT
..
SCR--399-A and SCR-499-A on frequencies meter M. at terminal 2. Do not remove the
from 1.0 to 2.0 mc. To install, refer to. figure 41 other lead on this same post which runs to a ,
and proceed as follows : contact of switch SW9• 1 •

91
92

e. Place the antenna range switch of An­ results, select a location away from power lines,
tenna'" Tuning Unit BC-939-A in the 2-10MC tall trees, or other obstructions. However, neces­
position. sity for cover will not always permit selection
of the best location. In any case, use the best
I 1 9. Erection and Installation of Ahtenna Mast compromise between cover and a clear antenna.

antenna is largely dependent upon tactical con­ settings (table VI ) and determine whether to
siderations. ( See par. 26. ) For best operating use the 125-foot or the 75-foot antenna. Add

------- ------
/ �
--

MOUNTED ON Roor Of SHEll"[ R


MAST BASE. '-'! P ' 4 7- ! )

120 f T.

�GUYING -- �
DETAIL
FOA FREQUENClE.S t o - I !:I Me. USE. 125 r r
"OR f'R(QU(NCI(S 1.. !I -20 Me, USE 7 !J n

INSULATORS
IN-86 _

MAST eASt M P . 4 7- ( )
(S(( ABOVE)

MAST DE TAIL

2. Installatio
93
a few feet to this length when locating the mast. solder the open connection of resistor R9•
b. Erect the mast as directed in paragraph
125d ( 2 ) through ( 7 ) , ( 9 ) , ( 10 ) , and ( 1 1 ) . 1 2 1 . Operation of Radio Sets SCR-399-A and
However, since 1 Guy Plate MP-20 and 4 Guys SCR-499-A in Frequency Range of 1 .0 to
GY-41-A are not used in this installation, note 2.0 MC.
the followmg exceptIOns : TO operate KadIO I:)ets 1:)\J1\" -0:1:1, -A i:UlU 0\.JL\.'
,�

( 1 ) In paragraph 125d ( 2 ) omit 4 Guys 499-A in the frequency range of 1.0 to 2.0 mc,
GY-41-A, and use only two Guy Plates MP-20 proceed as follows :
I instead of three. a. From the table of approxi"inate dial set-
.1_ ; " ", _' / ".. , �.j. ..f', .j.� .L1 T7T \ _1
\0 -n:r l-'<H ao� al-'H -L"'� .. u v " n t"n ", ,,

"1., �+-
T

. � �'
"'HOC \ caun; TT, OV� HHHv OHv '-" ._.

Guy Plate MP-20 at the j unction of the fourth length for the selected frequency. If a 125.-foot
and fifth sections. antenna is required, connect a short jumper
c. All necessary items for installation of the wire around the insulator separating the 75-
antenna mast are provided in Frequency Con­ foot and the 50-foot lengths of antenna wire.
version Kit MC-509. If the 1J2-inch screw orig­ '
( See fig. 42. ) If a 75-foot antenna is required,
inallv sunplied in Mast Base MP-47-A is no omit this j umper wire.
longer available, . use Mast Section MS-53. b. From the table of approximate dial set­
tings (table VI ) , determine the correct tuning
1 20. Modification of Radio Transmitter unit, coil unit, and p-a fixed vacuum capacitor
BC-6 1 0-E to be used for the desired frequency. Install
a. Unsolder one end of the 700-ohm, 20-watt these units m the radIO transmItter.
resistor R9 which is located adjacent to r-f c. The exciter stages are tuned by the M.O.,
choke CH4 on the under side of the p-a tank DOUB, and INT AMP controls on the tuning
capacitor bakelite mounting panel. units. See paragraph 47 for procedure to be fol­
Caution: Failure to do so before operating lowed in tuning the exciter stages.
the transmitter may result in damage to the d. To tune the final amplifier stage and adjust
700-ohm resistor R9 and r-f choke CH4• the antenna circuit with the p-a amplifier, pro­
b. To . operate on the higher frequency, re- ceed as follows :

Table VI. Approximate dial settings using antenna tuning unit BC-939-A

Tuning unit Transmitter Antenna


Frequency tuning Antenna
(me) crank length
PLATE Vacuum 2-10MC (ft)
Tuning M.O. DOUB INT Coil TUNING capacitor
Unit AMP Unit dial (mm!)
.

1 .0 TU-62 4 3.3 1.5 C-455 33 100 13 125


1.1 TU-62 34 4,7 3,0 C-455 78 100 20 125
1 .2 TU-62 54 6 2 5.0 C-455 37 50 28 . 8 125
1 .3 TU-62 69 7.4 6 9 C-455 63 50 33 . 6 125 .
1 .4 TU-62 80 8,5 7 8 C-455 86 50 38 , 3 125
1.5 TU-62 90 10 . 0 9.0 C-455 20 0 44 , 2 125
1 .5 TU-6 1 12 3.2 2.2 G-454 54 50 26 75
1.6 TU-61 32 4,6 4,3 C-454 74 50 29 . 7 75
1 .7 TU-61 49 5.7 5
� �-4�4 02 0
() �2 ; ��
fg��� 7g
1 .8 u, U . ""
1 .9 7.3 7,1 C-454 33 0 39 , 6 75
2,0 TU-6 1 85 8.2 8.0 C-454 42 0 42 . 1 75
,

( 1 ) Refer to the table of approximate dial ( 3 ) Set the movable coupling link located in
settings ( table VI) for approximate setting of the tank coil ( Coil Unit C-454 or C-455 ) at
the PLATE TUNING dial and the 2-10MC minimum coupling. Minimum coupling is ob­
antenna tuning crank on Antenna Tuning Unit tained when the movable coil i s at right angles
B C-939-A. to the tank coil.
( 2 ) Throw the HIGH VOLTAGE PRO­ (4) Set the transmitter control switch on the
TECT switch to HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT. Junction Box JB-70-A to the TRANS. ON
Caution : Be sure that plate power IS turnea posltlon.
off when making coupling adjustments. ( 5 ) Place the antenna range switch of An-
94

tenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A in the 2-10MC ( 4 ) The fun<;tion of the electrical compo­
position. nents of Frequency Conversion Kit MC-509,
( 6 ) Depress the sending key and adjust the which make possible the extended frequency
PLATE TUNING dial until the P.A. PLATE range of Radio Transmitter BC-610-E, i s dis­
meter dips to minimum. cussed in b, c, and d below.
Note. P-a tuning may differ by several div ision s :from b. TUNING UNITS TU-;-61 AND TU-62. The
the tunin chart s wh en a vacuum ca aci tor i s inserted
across the p-a tank capacitor b ecau se of th e p roduction ,
tolerances in manufacture of these capacitors. P recau ­ and i-p-a stages of the transmitter are included
t ions should b e taken to see tha t the p-a plat e cu rrent
IS a e mInimum Ip w en uning e
TUNING wh eel. covers a frequency range of 2.0 to 1.5 me, and
(7) Turn the 2-10MC antenna tuning crank Tuning Unit TU-62 covers a frequency range
to the approximate position indicated in table of 1.5 to 1.0 mc. The electrical 'parts of these
VI for the desired frequency. As this setting is tuning units perform the same functions as the
approached, observe the P.A. PL me er or electrical parts of Tuning Units TU-47 to TU-
a rising plate current indication. Adjust the 54. See chapter 5 for the functioning of these
cran or maXImum curren as i par s.
P.A. PLATE meter. c. COIL UNIT C-454 OR C-455 AND VACUUM
( 8 ) If the current indicated on the P.A. CAPACITORS. The p-a pla,te circuit of the trans­
PLArn meter exceeds 1 10 ma, the coupling is mitter is tuned over a frequency range of 1.0

indicates less than 110 me, the coupling should Coil Unit C-454 or C-455 and vacuum capaci­
be increased. After the cou lin has been reset tors of 50 mmf micromicrofarads or 100 mmf
readjust the PLATE TUNING dial for mini­ respectively. ( See table VI. ) Coil Units C-454
mum reading of the PLATE CURRENT meter. and C-455 are provided with variable coupling
( 9 ) Repeat the steps in ( 6 ) , ( 7 ) , and ( 8 ) links. By varying the position of the coupling
above until maximum antenna current i s ob- link relative to the .p-a tank coil, the operator
en
Note. Keep in mind the llO-ma maximum allowabl e
P.A. PLATE met er readin .
( 10) Throw the HIGH VOLTAGE PRO­
eration of the transmitter on frequencies from
TECT switch to NORMAL. The P.A. PLATE
,
meter should read approximately 290 mao
antenna operates as a grounded quarter-wave
( 1 1 ) Carefully repeat the steps in ( 6 ) , ( 7 ) , .
n 0 1 . 5 me the
physical length of the antenna is 125 feet, and
for frequencies from 1.5 to 2.0 me the physical
PLATE meter. The transmitter is now ready length is 75 feet. Electrically, these antennas
are much shorter than a quarter-wavelength ;
ctS above and then r�fer to paragraph 49. ere ore, tuning the antenna to resonance a
the operating frequency requires the use of a

1 22. Theory of Equipment


6
of Radio Transmitter BC-610-E from 2.0 to antenna and the variable coupling link of the
1.0 mc t r in I
( 1 ) A means must be provided for tuning of the p-a plate circuit and Antenna Tuning
the oscillator, buffer-doubler, and i-p-a stages Unit BC-939-A, after the tuning unit wiring
over the range of 2.0 t o 1 .0 mc. has been changed. The antenna, being shorter
( 2 ) The p-a tank circuit must be provided than a quarter-wavelength, represents a highly
capacitive load to the transmitter. However,
the antenna can be tuned to resonance at the

frequencies from 1.0 to 2.0 mc, and a means


must be p:r:ovided for coupling the antenna to
the p-a tank circuit.
95

tenna presents a purely resistive load to the LONGWIRE


ANTENNA
transmitter. The radiation resistance at the
r - - --
base of a quarter-wave grounded antenna is ap­ - --:--,
I I
proximately 36 ohms. The purpose of the var- I SWITC H
1
la e coup mg In 0 e p-a I
I I
flect this resistance into the p-a plate circuit. I
2 - IOMC SW
9. 2 I
COUPLINO COILS I I
The magnitude of the reflected resistance de­ C -454 M C-455 I I
pends on the amount of mutual reactance exist- I
I I
p-a tank coil. The effect of the reflected resist­
he of the -a tank circuit,
and consequently, the impedance of the p-a plate I
I
SW
I
circuit. When the impedance in the p-a plate
ANTENNA 9•1
CURRENT I
circuit is lowered, the p-a tube draws more plate B+ L _ _ _ ______ -'
ANTENNA TUNING U N IT
current. The correct setting of the variable C
BC - 9 3 9 - A AFTER WI RING
CHANGE
0.002
MF

T�13eo..

Figure 43 . P-a circuit and A '!1-tenna Tuning


.

. urpose
The doublet antenna is furnished for operation system when other means 0+ supporting the an-
. -

transmitting range of Radio Transmitter BC- Note. In later models the components making up the
J doublet antenna set are issued as part : of Radio Sets
.
blet antenna will increase the range of commu­ c. The coil units are contained in a package
nication man times over the ran e obtained re ared for oversea shi ment. Mast Sections
with the whip antenna. MS-44...,.A are packed in the three canvas Rolls
. BG-176, seven mast section.s to each roll. All
1 24. Description of the guys, guy plates, mast bases, and sta es
a. The doublet antenna consists of a half- are packed in one Bag · BG:-I02- ( ) . The re-
wave doublet antenna ( cut to operating fre­
quency by the operators of the radio set) which
is fed by means of a coaxial ca e. ne en o
the coaxial cable is connected to the center of d. As soon as · circumstances will permit,
. .
delivered with the variable link coupling ,tank
. . .
w' fixed link
mitter tank coil. Cord CD-1290 is a coaxial coupling tank coils. When the doublet antenna
, ,
kit is issued for use with such sets, either the
end. The antenna i s supported by three masts, coils will be omitted from fhe kit or, if issued,
ections M S-44-A. The should be returned to stock.
masts may be improvised from other materials,
if necessa . 1 25. Location and &ection of Mast
b. A list of components contained in the a. The choice of location for the erection of
doublet antenna kit follows. There are two the antenna is largely dependent upon tactical
quantity columns. The first quantity column in­ considerations. If possible, a location away from
dicates the number Qf items requited for an in- power lines, tall trees, or other obstructions

Consideration of cover will not always permit


96
selection of the best loc
ation. In any case, us
the best comprom ise be e outer masts. See figure
tween cover and a clear 46 for the general lay­
antenna. The radio set out to be followed.
and the antenna must
so located that the ca be ( 2 ) Select the following
ble assembly will reac parts from the kit
from the top of the h for o ne mast :
center mast to the tra
mit ns -
, ter output. 7 Mas t Sections 1\1S--44
A
6 Stakes GP 2
Table VII. List of comp onents in
doublet antenna kit 3 Guy Plates MP-20
1 Mast Base MP-19
Article Quantity 2 Guys GY-22-
1 Guy G¥-24-A (anten
Complete
Antenna na halyard )
doublet k i t system only 4 Guys GY--4 1
Roll BG -176
Bag BG-102-( ) 3 ( 3 ) At the point selected
for one of the ou ter
Mast Section MS-44
-A .
2 1 ma sts , stake Mast Base
Mast Base MP- 1 9 21 MP -1 9 to th e roun
a -20 s se the ha mm er su p-
Guy GY-22-A 9 pli ed with th e radio set
Guy GY-41 6 .
Guy GY-24-A 12 (4 ) Using a radius of
Insul ator IN-86-A 3 20 feet from Mast
3 Base MP -1 9, drive in the
Stake GP-2 12 12 remaining fo ur Stakes
Reel RL-29 18 GP-2, 90 ° a
ape -foot) angle of 45 ° with the a an
Wire W-28 1 1 antenna wire. ( See fig
Cord CD-1 290 (50
ft)
250 ft 250 ft 45. ) .
Coil Unit C-387-D 11 11
Coil Unit G-388-C 12 }2 Note. When measurin
g off distances on
Coil Unit C-389-C 12 12
to determine the
position of the sta the gr oun d
12 may be use d con kes, Ii ma st sec tio
Coil Unit C-390-C
.
12 venientl . . n
ill -447-B ee OT IN CL UD IN G the IS
Coil Unit C-448-B 6-i nch ferrule
Coil Unit C-449-B

1 This cord is so
44-A with one Guy Pla
designed that if t� MP-20 at the top
ant enn a and the
radio set is req
additional distanc
e between the dou the mast, another at . . of
together until the
' ' uired,. several section . .ble t t
2 See d below. an fifth sections, and
the remaining guy pla te
at th e junction of the
first and sec on d sections.
b. The doublet antenna ra (6) SlIp the bottom ma
diates strongest in st sec tio n over th e
a direction at righ
t angles (90 ° ) to the mast bas e.
of its wire. Rememb plane
er this, as well as the (7) To .one hole in Gu
tion of the station loca­ y Plate M P- 20 at th
with which communic top of th e mast, atta e
is desired, When sele ation ch the two ends of
cting the position of GY-22 A and the block Guy
masts . the of Guy GY-24-A ( ha
yard ) by means of th l-
e. Three masts are e snap hooks. ( Se e fig .
used to SUpport ,the To the hole in the op 45 . )
tenna , the center
mast is used to SUpp
an posite end of the !top gu y
ort the pla te, attach the tw
weight of the coaxial o en ds of th e remaini
-cable feeder line. Guy GY-22-A. Place ng
d. E;rect the masts all of th e rings with'
and install the ante attached (not the cen block
accordance with the nna in ter ring) over the co
following pro cedu re ponding Stake GP-2. rre-
( 1 ) Cut the antenna :
wire for the lowest op­ (8 ) To Guy Plate MP
erating frequency to -2 0 at the j un cti on
be used. This may the fourth and fifth sec of
tained from the for be ob� tions near the ce nt er
mul a : . the mast, attach one of
end of each of the
468 GY-41-A, using two 4 Gu ys
Antenna length in fee snap hooks in each of
t = two holes. Since these the
guys are no t us ed in nt
___

(F (me) is the lowe F (me) ing the mast, tempora is­


st operating fre que rily ;tie the loose ends
negacycles. ) The ncy in the bottom of the m ne ar
frequency v£ length ast to a voi d tangling
[fig. 44) . can be u sed CUI ve the mast IS raised. "nhen
to obtain the approxi
mtenna length . To m ate (9 ) Guy GY-24-A
obtain the distance is used as a halyard
ng the outer masts, a separat­ raise and lower the to
dd 6 or 8 feet to the antenna wire. Make
etermined above. length that this gu y wi ll be su re
The thi rd antenna on th e antenna sid e
rected at th� mas t is ma st after el'€ction. of th e
midpoint, in line WIth Secure both en ds o f
the two guy to a point nea this
r the bottom of the
mas t to
97

LENGTH-FEET
o 200 '

'8

FREQUENCY-MEGACYCLES VS. LENGTH-FEET


GRAPH

14

'VV
TL I305 1

Figure 44. Frequency '11'8 length curve.

. " L1. ,
• Keep It our OI rne way wnue rne 111(1.;S1. IS De!ng a

In IN 1.11<"'- u;s�u lU .1' a


raised, and also "to prevent either end from ac­ ladder. At the same time, a man guides the
cidentally getting out of reach. bottom of the mast onto Mast Base MP-19 until
( 10) The mast can now easily be raised. One the mast is halfway erect, then quickly grasps
..
....., ... '"
.. -
.......... C!""'C!
..
+ha ...in ....
-0
"'.; fl=�._'J'J. . 4 tho ...in .... nf thp l'P1'n!lininO' (! lV (!V. _'J'J. . 4
-v

and walks toward the base of the mast. ( See fig.


.
( fig. 46 ( B ) ) and makes the necessary· adjust­
L!
4� ( A ) . \ A 4-\ man assists in . the ment on the lenirlh of the sruv when the mast is
procedure by lifting the mast from the ground erect. When the mast has been brought into a
98

/ '"

/'-" " '--:-


, -�/'�
,, , ,

", ," '�


/
,,
,,
', ,
,,'x '-

'
"
20'

, "
"
,,
,, ,
/

---
GUYING
----
DETAIL

WI w- 6

INSULATED COAXIAL-CABL(
TERM INATING BLOCK

....
NOTE' M S T or 1 stCTlONS,
t A C H � , ,.. LONG

CO"XtAL CABLE

DETAIL or CENTER OF'


ANTENNA AT CENTER
MAST

3" MATERIALS REa.UIRED TO


ERECT ONE MAST
1 MAST SECTION$ MS.44-A

Z GUVS ('Y-22-A
I COUY GV""Z4-A
3 Guv PLATES MP-20
1 MAST BASE. MP-r9

& STAKES GP-2

"AST DtTAIL TL 1 3 1 5 9...

Figure 45. Details of one mast and coaxial-cable connector.

vertical position, adjust both Guys GY-22-A guy stake. ( See fig. 45. ) This is done to prevent
until the mast is plumb. antenna masts from bowing or bending.
( 1 1 ) Untie the loose ends of the four Guys ( 13) Erect the other two masts in the same
GY-41-A, attach them to their respective manner.
stakes, and tighten them firmly to prevent any ( 14) Select the following parts from the kit :
tendency of the mast to bow. Wire W-28, coaxial-cable Cord CD-1290 ( 50-
( 12 ) After the masts are erected, the blocks foot) , and Insulators IN-86-A.
will not be needed until the mast is to be low­ ( 15) Determine the length of the antenna in
ered. Lift off the rings and attached blocks that �ccordance with the formula given in ( 1 )
are secured to the stakes one at a time, and loop above, and cut the re uired len h of Wire W-
e guy rope two or three times around the 28. If operation on more than one frequency is
99

'quency. ceed as follows :


( 16) Att&ch one Insulator IN-86-A to each Caution: NEVER MAKE THE · FOLLOW­
end of the antenna. ING ADJU STMENTS WHILE THE PLATE
( 17) Cut the antenna wire �t the exact cen­ POWER. IS ON. TURN OFF THE PLATE
ter and join it to the coaxial-cable insttlating POWER, MAKE THE NECESSARY ' AD­
'
terminatin block at one end of Cord CD-1290. J T
• ( See fig. 45. ) One end of the halyard ( Guy GY- POWER BACK . QN. FOLLOW THIS PROCE­
24-A) must be made fast to the coaxial-cable ' DURE UNTIL THE ADJUSTMENTS ARE
terminating block as shown in the same figure, . '
COMPLETED. DO NOT R ELY UPON THE
in order to support the weight of both the an- INTERLOGK SWITCHES FOR PROTEC-
enna an e coaXla ca e. T I ON.
( 18) Fasten the Guy GY-24-A halyards on ( i ) Select the new coupling coil unit with
the two end masts to their respective antenna the variable link coil whose frequency range
insulators, and raise the antenna into position. includes the frequency for which the doublet
antenna was cut. Plug the . coil into the jack bar
J 26. Installation in Radio Transmitter in.the transmitter.
Note. Variable link coil units are supplied in a
a. Make the following changes in the wiring package prepared· for oversea shipm�nt. They should
be unpacked and placed in Chest CH-88 in the location
of Radio Transmitter BC-610-E : formerly occupied hy the fixed-link transmitter tank
( 1 ) Disconnect the coaxial-cable link be- coils, originally supplied with the equipment. The fixed
link coils should be store.d elsewhere or return�d to

tenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A from the out­


side terminals of the feed-through insulators on ( 2 ) Rotate the link coil so that the purple
the left side of the transmitter cabinet. mark on the link coil is next to the similar
( 2 ) Connect the other end of coaxial-cable mark on the primary ( fixed) winding. Then
Cord CD-1290 from the doublet antenna to the rotate the link coil, in a ciockwise direction, un­
feed"through insulators by means of the con- til its axis is at an angle of 90° with the axis of
t e .coaXla -ca e assem y mllll-

It"
-
---------·UNGTK
'IN FEET · F-:�}
PULLEY
BLOCK
-----l_j

11. IJISeA

Figure 46. /mtallation details.


1 00

"2

TLI3160A

Figure 47. Erection of masts.


-

101
(3) Tune up the transmitter in the usual reduction in coupling ; a value of plate current
manner with the HI ess n
switch in the HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT po­ coupling.
sition. Resonate the final-amplifier plate tank c. To change the frequency of operation, pro-
circuit-bY turning the PLATE TUNING wheel ceed as follows :
or a mlUlmum rea lUg 0 P
dicated by the P.A. PLATE meter. quancy range includes the desired operating
I� (4) Turn off the plate power and open the frequency.
left-hand cover of the transmitter in order ,to (2) If the antenna has been cut for the low-
. . ,

coupling of the coils by rotating the link coil above, it will be necessary to shorten the an­
, the an-
at an angle of about 45° with the axis of the tenna, determine the proper length for the new
. .
ntenna at oints of
plate power 'on, and retune the PLATE TUN- equal distance from the center of the antenna
r the new len h. Insert an Insulator IN-
86-A at both points where the antenna was cut.
Hoist the antenna back into position and tune
the . transmitter for operation on the new ire-.
quency in accordance with the instructions
given in b above. For example, if the origina
length of the antenna was 234 feet (2 mc) and
it is desired to operate on mc, 1 WI e nec..
essary to reduce the length of the antenna to
117 eet, or ee eac SI e 0 cen en
it is desired to go back to the lower frequency,

Tj.!I'OI • different fre-

tween the section if necessary.


'
value of plate current indicated by the P .A. quency for which it was cut. It can be operated with­
out �erious loss o� efficiency, howev�r, over a band �x-
m ho ld show an increase over ,the
value shown when the transmitter was tuned of the frequency for which it was designed.
with the variable link coil in the minimum cou-
pIing position. The position of the link coil must 1 27. Maintenance
, .
be a 'usted so that the value of plate current
indicated at resonance ( minimum plate cur­
antenna system, routine checks of the electrical
rent ) is 100 rna with the HIGH VOLTAGE . .
ime.
PROTECT switch in the HIGH VOLTAG E
( 1 ) Check the connections from the coaxial­
PROTECT position.
n r of the antenna.
Note. lways . remember to retune the final plate
tank -circuit to resonance ( minimum plate current) (2) Check the connections from the coaxial­
after making each · coupling readjustment of the vari­
cable feeder line Ito the feed-through insulators
able link coil.
on the side of Radio Transmitter BC-610-E.
5 Place the HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT 3 Check the condition and connections of
switch in the NORMAL position, and turn the the coaxial cable assembly ( Cord CD-1290 )
transmitter on. The reading on the P .A. PLATE and the coil units.
meter sho,dd be from 290 to 300 rna. If the ( 4 ) Check the condition of the coaxial-cable
value of plate current differs materially from insulating terminating block at the antenna. It
these figures, turn the transmitter off and re­ is imperative that no moisture get into t IS
adjust the coupling of the link coil. A value of connector. Moisture will seriously impair its
plate current greater than 300 rna requires a operation.
812293 0-49-8
1 02

b, Check the tension on Guys GY-22-A and ance at the center of a half-w'ave antenna in
GY-41 dajly. Usually it will be found that the free space is 73 ohms. The actual value of radia­
guy ropes will shrink during the night and tion resistance of a practical antenna may be
stretch during the day. Sufficient slack must be above or below 73 ohms, depending' on the
allowed to permit normal shrinking during height of the antenna above ground and the
damp periods in order ;to prevent undue strain nature of surrounding objects. However, power
on the guys. Examine the guy stakes daily to can ' be fed to the antenna by means of any -
make sure that they are seated firmly in the
\
length of untuned transmission line which has
ground. a characteristic impedance of approximately 70
ohms. ( See fig. 49 )
1 28.

Differences in Coil Units


a. . The following tabulation illuSfrates the , �,

difference between the new coil uniis that are


a part 01 .thIS kIt ana l;nOse prevIOuslY su
. .. , /
with the transmitter : �I COAXIAL' CABLE
Ii ASSEMBLY CD-IZ90

New coil units


Frequency Coil unit..
;".o..;�"dv
(in ��) No. of turns supplied
Coil Unit on link coil.

<>0" n-

0-388--<5
o. • r< <>o"_u
�.V "V 0....
� �

4. 5

�. �
3.5 to 4.5 G-388-A
H �� X=��X !:� G-389-A

.
G-39(}-A

0-448-B- --- �
8.0 to 1 1.0 0-447 B 45 0-447
1 1.0 to 14.0 2.5 0-448 P,� 51
14.0 to 18.0 0-449-B 1.5 0-449 � T l 4PpI>nX '.70 -.. . .
-+
OHMS
tL 13805
___ o

V. .L llt:: ut:: "v .. ..... "., , .u ... ....,v vp _.


�. _"
. , .., ,. . .. s.

well into Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A


,,,1.,,,,, �n"" 4-n <> 1 h_fhnt urh i n <> n t<>n n <>
-r
Noh� V. 'V ..,
that the tuning charts may be slightly in error tuned transmission line is used to feed power
with 'resnect to the listed dial .settin� of the to the n.ntennn. the line must be terminated in
plate tuning control. The error may vary some­ its characteristic impedance. The characteristic
what depending on operating frequency and impedance of coaxial-cable Cord CD-1290 is
ground conditions. The tuning charts will serve, approximately 70 ohms. Therefore. an Imped­
however. to locate the proper dial settings ap- ance match is effected by connecting the 'coaxiaI-
proximately. The final plate tank cIrcuit must cable ( Cord CD-1290 ) dIrectly to the cemer �l
be tuned to resonance at all times. as pointed a half-wave doublet antenna. Cord CD-1290 IS
out III paragrapn iH. ..
supplIed In oo;:root lengtns . .,everaJIeIIgLll:> "t1.U
c. When the new coil units are used with be connected without materially increasing the
rn, ' TT. · Dr" n<>n A 4-1- 1 : � 1. �,,;1
.n.ULt:: UUi:1. .
.L LlUIU� v . . " �'-" -VOJV -.... . ". " . l'
Ju:>:>t::> lU LUt: LL'i:1.U:>lllH'''' .VU . . . .�.
• • •

should be set for maximum coupling. Maximum c. COUPLING COILS. The coupling coils sup­
coupling is indicated when the plane of the link plied with the doublet antenna kit couple the
coil winding is parallel to the plane of the pri­ power amplifier to the transmission line. The
mary winding. and when the purple mark on seven coils cover a frequency range of 2.0 to
the link coil is next to the identical mark on 18.0 and are provided with - variable link coils.
the nrimarv windin9:. These coils take the place of the fixed link p-a
tank coils normally supplied with the transmit­
1 29.Theory of EQuipment ter. The desired power output from the power
GENERAL. When Radio Transmitter BC-
a. amplifier is obtained by varying the degree or
610-E is used with a doublet antenna. no an- coupling between the p-a plate circuit and the
load. ThIS IS accompnsnea as IOHOWS . vue t:uu
- .
tenna tuning unit is required because the an­
tenna is cut to resonate at the operating fre­ of Cord CD-1290 is connected to the center of
, _. LL >1..
quency and represents, electricallY, qne-nan Ule naJl-WaVe :L i:1.U Lt:HHt1., aHU LHt: V.""L

wavelength. Theoretically. the radiation resist- end is connected to the variable link coil inside
1 03

the p-a tank coil. The transmission line, which riable link c6il and the p-a tank coil is increased
is terminated in its characteristic impedance, or d�creased. The reflected resistance lowers the
represents a purely resistive load of apPloxi- Q of·'tlte p-a plate tank circuit, and eonsequently,
mately 70 ohms. ( See fig. 49.) This resistance the impedance, in the p-a plate circuit. When
is reflected into the p-a plate tank circuit b'e­ the impedance in the p-a plate circuit is low­
cause of the mutual reactance existing between ered, the d-c plate current increases. The cor­
the variable link coil and the p-a tank coil. The rect setting of the variable link coil is the set­
magnitude of the reflected resistance increases ting which allows the p-a tube to draw the rec­
or deereases as the coupling between the va- ommended d-c plate current.
-------
CHAPTER 5

REPAIR INsTRUCTIONS
Note. Failure o r unsatisfactory performance of TM 38---'-250. Failure or unsatisfilctory performance of
equipment used by Army Ground Forces and Army equipment used by Army Air Forces will be reported'
Service Forces will be reported. on WD AGO Form 468 on Army Air Forces F orm No. 54 (Unsqtisfactory
( U nsatisfactory Equipment Report) . For particulars Report) .
see paragraph 195. If Form 468 is not available, see

Section I. SIMPLlFIED BLOCK DIAGRAMS

1 30. Radio Transmitter BC-6 1 O-E, improves the frequency stability of the trans­
C-W Operation ( fig. 50) mitter by isolating the oscillator stage from the
Radio Transmitter BC-610-E is a master­ i-p-a_ and p-a stages. The r-f output of the
oscillator power-amplifier transmitter. The fre- buffer-doubler stage is adequate to excite the
quency of the transmitted signal is accurately i-p-a stage. In turn, the i-p-a stage develops the
controlled by a variable-frequency or crystal- power necessary- to drive the p-a stage. The p-a
controlled master oscillator, which is keyed for stage develops the r-f energy whIch IS radIated
c-w operation. The output of the oscillator is from the transmitting antenna. The tuned cir-
fed into a buffer-doubler stage. When the varI­ CUltS for the oscIllator, buffer-doubler, and
able-frequency master oscillator is used, the i-p-a stages are mounted in a -single plug-in
buffer-doubler stage operates as a frequency tUllIng unit. The transmitter. accommodates
doubler for all frequencies up to 12 mc, and as three of these plug-in tuning' units, any one of
a requency qua rup er or re s
12 to 18 mc. For crystal operation in the 2- to Seven plug-in tank coils and a vacuum capacitor
4 mc range, the buffer-doubler stage ' is tuned aI e plodded for tuning the p-a stage over the
to the crystal frequency, and operates only as frequency range of the transmitter. The vacuum
a buffer anrplifiel , in the 4 to 12 me range, capacitor is required ".�lhen operating on fre
this stage operates as ' a buffer�doubler ; and in quencies from 2 to 2.5 mc. Antenna Tuning
the 12 to 18 me range, it. operates as a fre Unit Be 939 A couple:;;; the tran:;;;mitting an
queney quadrupler. The buffer-doubler stage tenna to the output of the p-a stage.

"' , 7
"'"r7
r-- - - - - - -- - - - - -- � - - - - - - - - - - - - '
TRAN S M I T T I N G
ANTENNA
I I
i I
I
f
I
,! I PA I
.
I

B
I
I
I
M O OR
C RYSTAL
BUFFER
PA I ANTENNA

-
T U N I NG
l I OSC
DOUBLER
I UNIT

I
r:+-+
--=
H'-.-/
I-- A'-.-/

TWO
JAN-807
I N PARALLEL
f--
A· �
........,
II
eC-939-A f--

I I I
-
8
I I
J A N - 6 ve JAN-6l6 JA N - 250TH
I
I I
f I
I I
I I
I I
I
I RADIO T R A N SM I T T E R BC-610-E
� - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - J
Figure 50. Radio Trammitter BC-810-E-simplified block diagram, c-w operation.

105
1 06

1 3 1 . Speech Amplifier BC-6 1 4-E (fig. 51) used to excIte the drIver stage for the modu­
When in use, the remote telephone or the dy­ lator in Radio Transmitter Be-610-E. The c-w
namic microphone is connected to the input of sidetone oscillator and the sidetone amplifier
the first a-f ( audio-frequency ) ,amplifier, but supply a sidetone signal to the headsets during
the carbon microphone is connected to the input c w operation.
of the second a-f amplifier. This arrangement
provides plOper impedance matching without 1 32. Radio Transmitter BG-6 1 0 E and Speech
complicated switching arrangements. The out­ Amplifier BC-6 1 4-E [Phone O peration] ( fig. 52 )
put of the first amplifier is applied to the input The output of the speech amplifier is applied
' of the second amplifier which in turn feeds .the to the push-pull driver stage in Radio Trans­
third at amplifier and the phase inverter. A mitter Be 610 E. ' The power output of the
portion of the a-f output of the third amplifier driver is sufficient to operate the push-pull
'
is applied to the modulation limiter. The modu- modulator which develops po wer enough to
r - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --�
I
R E M OT E
I I I I
TELE PHO N E EE-8-0 i 1 S T A-F AMPLIFIER SI DETONE
O S C I L L AT O R I
....--

ty
'+TO K E Y I N G
I (V T - 23�
DYNAMIC I p,RCU I T
M I CROPHONE I DUAL T R I OD E
W I JAN -6SQ7 M O D U L ATION JAN- 6 S N 7GT I
L I M I TER
CARBON
Ir "np,-,nll_
I
r'\ I
0
LV I
I
or,
I
--
I
, P I , .- , _ " IA -65R7 " " _ Tn " _ I
I AMPLI F I E R
I
I
I
I
Q
"-J
Q
"-J
:--t.
I
TO H E'A D S E T J A C K S O N

"'v . ... 'VN O V A ", O - ' V -


"'"

I JAN - S J 5 JAN- 6 J 5 I
I
j I
-#

I I
-
I I
3 D A - F A M P LI F I E R A N D 4TH A-F A M P L I F I E R
I P H A S E I N VE RT E R
I TO R A D i O

E0 8
r--- T R A N SM I T TE R
: I
J---!+- e C - S I O - E
I D R I VE R S TA G E
t
" ,A T",n". "IJA TRIODE
I
J A N - 6 S N 7GT J A N - 6 S N7GT
I I
I
I
I S PEECH AM PLI F I E R BC - S I 4 - E n.. 1 4 4 0 4
� - -- - - --- - - - - - - - - - - - _ .J
Figure 51 . Speech Amplifier BC-611,-E-simplified block diagram.

lation limiter produces a d-c control 'Y'Oltage modulate the transmitter properly. The output
which is applied to the second audio stage as a of the push-pull modulator is applied to the p-a
bias voltage 'Nhich reduces the gain and pre stage in which the r f and a f voltages are com
vents over-modulation of the transmitter. The bined to produce the amplitude-modulated r-f
outputs of the third a-f amplifier and the phase energy that is radiated from the transmitting
inverter are coupled to the fourth amplifier. antenna. For a discussion of the other stage
The output voltage of the fourth amplifier is shown in figure 52, see paragraphs 130 and 131.

Section II. THEORY OF RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-6 1 O-E


1 3 3. Oscillator Stage tor. (See fig. 53.) The M.O.-XTAL switch SW1 5 on
The m-o stage develops r-f oscillations which are the tuning unit is used to select the desired type of
stable in frequency. The m-o stage can be operated m-o operation. For simplicity, only the variable­
as an electron-coupled variable-frequency oscillator, freq ue nc y oscillator is called the master oscillator ;
or as a crystal-controlled electron-coupled oscilla- however, the crystal oscillator is also a master oscil-
1 07

�I/
�V
" TR A N S M (T T I N G
� N TE N NA

r - - -: -,- - ·- - - - - - .- - - - - - .- - - - - - - - � I
I - I
�.. 1
I
I PA
I
I
I
CR �O
1.1 0 OR
SC
BUFFER
D O U Bl.ER

f""'..
e
T WO
r'\
l' A
I
I
I
ANTENNA
TUNING
UNIT

I r- JAN -BO' .... - ,


.."' ". " -

I c:/ 0 '=I'
r-
I N PARAl.LEL
I
I
I
JAN - 6 V 6 J A N - 6 L6 /"""'"\. JA N - 2 !> O T H
I
1
'CJ I
I I

���-�
I
I- _� � _ �'::. --'- �� I
D T M T


RE OTE:
f
I
I 1 S T A-F AMPLIFIER
I
I
T E LE P H O N E EE-6- ( )
cO R I VER M O D U L ATOR
.".-.....

tj e e
I
' 1 I
D Y N A M rC
I I
!1}
M I CRO PHONE I
_ " c ,, � ",aDULATION I

: A I I

t
CARBON TWO T WO

J A N - 2 ,0. 3 J A N - I O OTH
I
t1}
M I C ROPHONE
VT-233 I I � PUSH - PULL IN P U S H - P U L L
I

e e
I "-"" I

i
;;
I
JAN-C!SR7
20 A-F AMPLi f i E R
- I
,--... ' I
I \:Y I
I
I
I
I
;-
JAN - 6 J 5
.. -
I

t 1

I
I

I 3D A - F AM PLI F I E R AN D
PH ASE INVERTER
4TH A-F A M PLI F I E R
P U S H - P ULL
I

( V T- 2 3 )1 l VT- 2 3 1)
I I- .
I
I 4---- I
-
I
1
OUA L :R �.?;>TE O��: "T:����, I
. I
I
I
t SPEECH AM PLI F 1 .[ R eC-614-E
J
T l I 4 4 0!t

Figure 5f!. Radio Transmitter BC-:-610-E and Speech Amplifier BC-614-E-simplified b lock diagram, phQne
operation.

lator in Radio Transmitter BC-610-E. The opera- and the turns between 2 and 3 are between the
.£ L
e.v�� '"
,1. ;11. '0 ;0 ,,��l n ; � n ..1 ;� fnv ," ..f t.h"
-,- I'<lt.h .. il", <I nil nlHtp..

Hartley oscillator. (3,) Capacitors C31 and C 3 6 are connected in


n R A R'I'LF.Y OSCILLATOR. For DurDoses of com- parallel across inductor L 8 so that L 8 and C3l plus
parison, each part in the Hartley circuit (fig. 54(A) ) C36 form the resonant LC circuit. The resonant
is given the part nU91ber of the ,corresponding part fr!.'lquency can be adj usted by means of variable
.
-
· I _ '

- used in Radio Transmitter BC-6I O-E . . The func- capacitor C 3l•


tioning of the parts in the shunt-feed Hartley (4) Capacitor C 42;il'! the grid capacitor ..
. �. ," , _1
oscillator (fig. b4�A) ) IS as tollows·: �i)) \JapaclLor V2 VlUt;K>:; LU� u�t; IJ11;1,Lv V�U�o'

(1 ) The screen grid of tube V8 (Tube JAN-6V6 from the tuned circuit and the grid, but couples, r-f
-.e .
, , . A· T
� V l' -lUI) ) 1;I,t;L>:; 1;1,>:; LU� 1;I,HVU� �JJHiL�} Vi a e.�vu.v v,,- ev ' 0'
''''! .
.u.� �v ' "

. cillator for which the control grid .and cathode form (6) Choke coil CHI isolates r-f voltages on the
the other two triode elements. grid.
!
(2 ) Inductor Ls is connected so that the turns (7) Resistor R l is a grid leak and acts with the
h"h"p<m 1 . !l n tl 2 H.rP. hetween the rrrid ann cathode I!:rid caDacitor to provide grid bias.
,
1 08

C,13
TUNING UNIT CRYSTAL CONTROL
TU - 47
--- - - - - - ....
150 MMF
I ..

XTAL
TO BUFFER ­
o OOUBLER
""'0 I SW STAGE
'5
1 CH
I 3
I 2 . 5 MH
I
I
3 2

15 M 5,600 !l.
I
,
...
I M.O SW,S '
I .I
< , I
I
5

. - - - - .-... - - -
--

TO KEYING CIRCUIT

..

C
MAS I ER-OSCILLATOR CONTROL 13
TUNING UNIT
T U - 47 �------ -- ----�--� �----
- I
r - - - - - - - - --,
150 MMF
XTAL
o
SW" 2
,

' ,5
I
I
40 MMF

R
,
I BAND I
I SWIT C HI 5 , 6 0 0 !l
I ,
XTAL : I
o SW I
MO ' 115

6 - 146 o 006MF
'MMF
R,
C 31 33M

Tl 14466
TO K E Y I N G CI RCUI T

Figure 53. Functional diagram of oscillator stage.


1 09

(8) Before the key is closed, the bias is zero. Thus in this circuit, the cathode is above ground at

SHUNT - FEED
'
HARTLEY OSC ILLATOR

e31 cae
-..
in the plate section of L 8 induces a voltage across
both the plate and the grid section (1-2) of L 8• The
voltage induced across L s charges capacitor C31 and
C a6, and the resonant circuit starts oscillating. The A

oscillating current in L 8 causes an r-f voltage across


both sections of the coil. The voltage across the +

grid section (1-2) is coupled through the grid capac- MODIFIED


C31
, itor to the grid, and this voltage is the grid excita­ SHUNT-FEED
HARTLEY CIRCUIT

tion voltage. The �xcitation voltage is an r-f volt­


age at the resonant frequency of L 8, C3l, and C a2•
S e exci a ion vo ag ari
voltage, corresponding variations of anode voltage
occur and additional energy is fed back througli C2 +

to the plate section of L 8 in the resonant circuit. MODIFIED FOR


The energy thus fed back is sufficient to make up GRID TUNING

for the losses in the resonant circuit, so that its os­


' cillations continue. As the grid excitation voltage
swings the grid positive, capacitor C 42 charges to a
c
voltage nearly equal to the positive peak of the ex­
citation voltage. The voltage of C 42 acts as a bias
+
voltage. Grid leak Rl prevents C 42 from discharging
rapidly when the excitation vo tage is ower t an FOR LC IN G R I D
CIRCUIT
the grid capacitor voltage. In other words, the grid
capacitor and the grid leak work together to develop
the bias voltage for the oscillator stage.
o
"

TL I8T&O
b. MODIFIED HARTLEY IRCUIT IN ASTER S­
Figure 54. Equivalent circuits of master oscillator.
CILLATOR. The modified Hartley circuit of Tuning
Unit TU-47 (fig. 54(B) ) operates the same as the
1 34. Crystal Control of Master Oscillator
ordinary Hartley circuit, except for the following
a. CRYSTAL CONTROL WITH TUNING UNIT TU-47.
circuit changes :
The modified Hartley circuit of figure 54(B) could
(1) Chokes CH2 and CH 9 are inserted between
be further modified as shown in figure 54(C). Under
s
this condition, the cathode section (2-3) of, L s
(2) R36 is across CH 9 and acts as a parasitic sup­
would not form a part o f the resonant LC circuit.
pressor.
The frequency C?f oscillation would ' now be deter­
(3) Capacitor C1 is between the cathode . of V8 mined by the resonant circuit composed of the grid

sections of L 8.
(4) When the key is closed, the cathode is con­
nected through the low d-c resistance of choke coils

then the same as explained in a above, except that figure 54(D) is in use. Examination of this circuit
the high r-f impedance of choke coils CH2 and CH 9 shows that-
forces the r-f variations at the oscillator anode to (1) The crystal has been substituted for its
feed back through the lower r-f impedance of the equivaient circuit.
cathode section (2-3) of L 8. Capacitor C1 is in:­ (2) , Capacitor C u has been placed in series with
cluded to keep the d-c current from flowing through 'capacitor C 1•
the cathode section of L 8, but Cl effectively con­ (3) Inductor L14 has been' substitute or 8.

. nects the cathode to point 2 at radio frequencies. (4) The circuit functions the same as explained
1 10

in a and b above, except that La and C H form a same as described for Tuning Unit TU-47. The
series resonant circuit between the cathode of V 8 Talues of the components in each tuning unit are
and ground. The value 'of L 1 4 and C 44 are so chosen chosen to give the best results in the frequency
that . their resonant frequency is somewhat lower range for which the unit is designed.
than that of the lowest frequency crystal to be used c. OUTPUT OF OSCILLATOR STAGE. The plate load
in the circuit. This choice of values assures proper circuit of the m-o stage is electron-coupled to the
operation of the circuit without tuning to each of osci ator sectIOn ' 0 8. e ou pu vo age IS e­
the available crystal frequencies, since the circuit veloped across r-f choke CRa (figi 53) and coupled
will act as an inductive cathode load over the entire to the buffer-doubler stage tHrough capacitor C ia .
frequency range of which Tuning Unit TU-47 is h
d. D-c SUPPLY VOLTAGE. T e d-c supply voltage
designe . s in t e mo 1 e , ClrcUl 0 gure , or 8

th� r-f variations at the oscillator anode are fed back supply. The plate voltage is regulated at 300 volts
through inductor L1 4, because of the high r-f im­ by means of the voltage regulator circuit compose�
pedance choke coils CH2 and CH 9. The voltage of resistor R2 and voltage regulator tubes Vu and
IUS 14
on the crystal so that it vibrates mechanically and anode voltage is regulated at 150 volts by means of
R and
b. O'l'HER TU N IN G UNITS. With ' other tuning voltage regulatQr tube V13 (Tube JAN-OD3/VR-

• G R I. O S

TO
O S C I L L ATOR 1 50 M F

R3
3 E X C I T ER POWER
0.7410 S U P P LY

Figure 55. Functional diagram of buffer- ou er stage.

1 35. Buffer-Dou er Stage (fig. 55)


The r-f signal frOID. the oscillator is fed through
blocking capacitor C 13 to the grid of tube V 9 Tu e
JAN-6L6 (VT-1 15» , which is operated as a Class e
amplifier. The operating grid bias is developed across
grid leak R23 when excitation voltage is applied to

R2 5 and meter shunt resistor R33• Bypass capacitor


C 4 maintains the screen grid at r-f ground potential.
When switch SW 8, the EXCITATION METER
9

, well as when the grid is not properly excited because C ITATION METER Ml indicates the sum of the
of oscillator failure. The plate-tank circuit consists plate and screen currents through tube V 9 - When
of variable capacitor C 3 2 and coil L2 0 in the tuning the master oscillator is used, the buffer-doubler
unit and it is connected to the plate of tube V 9 stage operates as a frequency doubler for all fre­
through contacts on switch SW 11. The plate-tank quencies up to 12 mc ; for frequencies from 12 to 18
.
�� C w�h � mc the buffer-doubler sta e operates a s a quad-
controlled from the tuning unit by a knob marked rupleI'. When the crystal oscillator is used, this
DOUB. Plate voltage is supplied by th@ exciter stage operates as a buffer amplifier in the 2-to 4-mc
II I

range ; as a frequency doubler in the 4- to 12-mc nected to the plates of tubes V 1 0 and V 11 through the
range ; and as a guadrupler in the I2-to I8-mc range. contacts on switch SW 11. The plate-tank coil is
The r-f output from the buffer-doubler tank is cou­ tuned to resonance by variable capacitor C34, which
pled through capacitor ell to tubes VlO and Vito is- controlled by the knob marked INT AMP on the
tuning unit. Plate voltage is supplied by the exciter
I 39Infermediafe-Power-Amplifier power supply and is applied to the plates of tubes
Stage ( fig. 56) V 1 0 and V 11 through coil L26, r-f choke coil CHa,
Tubes Vl o and V11 (Tubes JAN-807 (VT-IOO) ) are and meter shunt resistor R27 • R-f energy is kept out
connected in parallel and operated as a Class C am­ of the power-supply circuit by the action of choke
plifier stage . The grid bias for Class C operation is CH6 and bypass capacitor C 2 4• The screen grids
furnished by the bias power supply and applied to obtam voltage through screen-droppmg reSIstors
the grids of tubes V 1 0 and V 11 through parasitic R6 and R7 and meter shunt resistor R27• Capacitors
resistors R2l and R22, r f choke coil CH7, resistor C6 andC7 are the SCl eell gIid I-f bypass capacitOIs .
R g, and meter shunt resistor R 2 g. A "small amount When switch SW s is set to INT. AMP. PLATE,
' meter Mr indicates the total plate alld- screen cur
of self bias is obtamed as a result of rectified gnd-
current flow through resistor R g. This feature im­ rent for tubes V l O and V11•
proves the Class C operation. "'Then switch S"Ns
is set to INT. AMP. GRID, meter M l indicates the } 37. Power-Amplifier Sta'ge (fig. 57)
grid cunellL fOl tabes '"ho and Vn. Grid excitation The r f output of the intermediate power amplifier is
voltage is obtained from tube V 9 through coupling coupled through capacitor C l 5 to the grid of power­
capacitor G14• The excitation 'voltage is applied to amplifier tube VIS. Tube V'6 (Tube JAN 250-TH
the grids of tubes V 1 0 and V 11 through parasitic (VT-220) ) is operated as a Class C, plate-neutral­
resistors R21 and Egg which effectively prevent this ized" power amplifier. The grid bias required for
stage from producing parasitic Qscillations. The this class of operation is furnished by the bias power
high r-f impedance of choke C H 7 confines the r-f supply. It is applied to the grid of tube Vl6 through
excitation voltage to the grid.s of V 1 0 and V 11 , thus r-f choke coil CH 8 and meter shunt resistor R26.
keeping r-f energy out of the bias power..,supply cir- Choke CH s confines the r-f excitation voltage to
cuits and insuring maximum grid excitation voltage. the grid and keeps r-f energy out of bIas power­
The plate-tank circuit consists of variable capacitor supply circuit. When switch SW 8 is set t o P. A.
C 3 4 and coil L26, in the tumng umt, and It IS con- GRID, meter Ml indicates the p-a grid current,

T
P-A G R I D
2 000
MMF

MF

TO

EXCITER
POWER SUPPLY

BIAS
POWER SUPPLY
TL 1440&

Fi.qure 56. I-p-a amplifier stage-functional diagram.


1 12

tube V 16. The plate-tank circuit consists of variable de tune the transmitting antenna so that it does not
capacitor C12 and p-a tank coil L7• The p-a tank absorb signal energy at the frequency to which the
circuit is tuned to resonance by the variable capaci­ radio receiving 'equipment is tuned.
tor C12 which is controlled by the PLATE TUNING
dial on the front of the transmitter. Plate voltage 1 38. Antenna Tuning Unit ( g. 58)
for tube V16 is furnished by the high-voltage power Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A is used to match
supply and is applied to the plate through P. A. the impedance of the transmitting antenna to that
PLATE meter M2, r-f choke coil CR4, and coil L7• of the final p-a tube plate circuit. The tuning unit
For phone operation the secondary winding of is so designed that the transmitter will operate
9
plate-voltage circuit. Meter M2 indicates the p-a with a long wire auxiliary antenna over a frequency

of the plate power supply circuit by means of by­ schematic drawing of the antenna tuning unit when
acitor C . The inductance of choke CR it is connected to a five-section rod antenna nd
together with its distributed capacitance forms a the antenna. range switch SW 9 is set to 2-10MC.
parallel-resonant circuit at a frequency between 2 Since the antenna is electrically much shorter than
and 4 mc. Accordingly resistor R 9 is placed in a quarter-wavelength, it presents a highly capaci­
parallel with choke CR4 to prevent a high oscil- tive load to the transmitter. '.\his capacitive an-
tenna can e tune 0 resonance y t e a ition 0
a portion of inductance L6, the Iow...frequency load-
cap 18 29 in i, va e ap
the interelectrode capacity e:risting between grid is controlled from the front panel of the tuning unit

Capacitor C2 9 has a low reactance at the signal INCREASE-2MC. When the inductive reactance

pacitor to isolate the neutralizing capacitor C 1 8 of the antenna, the load presented to the trans­
from the hi h d-c volta e of the -a late-tank mitter is nrel resistive. Cou liri. coil L s which
circuit. Bypass capacitors C 9 and C 1 0 maintain is link-coupled to the p-a tank coil, acts as , an
the filament circuit of tube V 16 at r-f ground poten- impedance-matching transformer so that the re'-
tial, and filament meter M3 indicates the a-c voltage sistance of the antenna, as reflected ,back into the
applied to the filament. R-f power is taken from the p-a tank circuit, presents the optimum plate-load
resls ance, as VlCwe ,rom e p a e o · e p-a
tube. Coil L s is made vatiable by a movable tap

When the- transmitter is not in operation, contacts INCREASE. Figure 60 is a functional schematic

_ TO IPA

STAGE
0.002 M r

N
TUN ING UNIT
'--_-+-_=-
8C..- 9 3 9 -A

TO
T R A N SFORM(R
T
4
C C

3 TO �.5 200 MMr


MMr

TO C II TO

o.ooz I
B I AS P O W E R H I G H - VOL TAGE
S U P PLY POW E R S U P P LY
MF
TLI •• 'I

Figure 57. P-I" stage-lunctiO'Tl(1.l diagratm.


I
1 13

1 r


I LS I
OOO()() � I
I
I
I
� �

1 0-:--+:-
I
I SW9. 1

gr-B-
0

!
I I .TO TRANS-

��W�A
SW9.2

I 3 I
I
I :
C22

I t----Ul.CT
tQSl�, O�OO ,�' .. � ,
-

RADIO
I
I :
I
�.. :
TRANSMITTER
BC - S I O -E
I
I ANTENNA TUNING UNIT BO - 939-A I
__ __ _ _ _ _ _ ..J L _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ __ _ �
POSITION OF SWITCH SW9
L 2 - 10 M e
2 . LONG WIRE
;'. IO -18 M C

Figure 58. Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A-funotional diagram.

antenna, with the antenna range switch SW 9 set The antenna


.
may be either capacitive or inductive
.. ,' " . "
to .l1.- .L�MC. --:From IV to l:i:.1> mc tne reacTance Oi lIt .- o � l"'llO�U Ul �H'" WH"'�'-iUvll"'y
the antenna is capacitive ; from 12.5 to 18 mc the used. The net reactance is made equal to zero by
. . , . o rl ' rt�;l T 'U, t.h", I ,Ym_"- I"" lrl<l.rlinp' �()il
-. . '0 . -,. -J �

L4 4 C 22

"""" IL
0000 II l'

1 �.
12 M M F I
,-
TO P'A
Tn Polo

!
lAN K c:-
TANK �.
cal L r EQU IVALENT
CO i l '? _
R EQUIVALENT ) C I R C U I T OF
,. I
� T -vTl .u
�n, .
v

\....:..I
10 . I
TRANSMITTING ANTE N N A
L ANTENNA
5 I
j

T\.14460 '0 diagram with range switoh in 1 0-18MC positio'YI..

diagram with range switch in 2-10MC position. L6

-l OOOO�
At approximately 12.5 mc the antenna is purely
resistive. The antenna is tuned to resonance by
TO P-A
50·MMF
I
'---� T R�
I

T
Tlo N I(
high-frequency loading coil LH wliicll IS made COil EQU IVALENT
variable by a movable tap, and is controlled by a J CIRCUIT
OF
IQ TRANSMITTI N G
crank marked FREQUENCY18 MC-INCREASE e ANTENNA
Lp
-lOMe. Vacuum capacitor C22 provides the added P
..I. ,,_ 1 '> I!;. + '1
_.- ' .Y 'U"ll VP"H""U",--.r •

18 me. Its effect is neutralized when operating from


10 to 12.5 mc by including more turns of coil Lu
in the circuit. Figure 61 is a functional schematic
diagram of the tuning unit connected to a long wire
TL 14458
antenna, with the antenna range switch set to
Figure 61 . Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A-funotional
LONG WIRE. diagrann. with. range switch in LONG WIRE position.
1 14

Vacuum capacitor C � 0 is included in the circuit to across resistor R2 0 because of the d-c plate-current
provide the necessary capacitance when the re- flow. The grids are connected to the negative side
actanceof the antenna is inductive because of the of resistor R2 0 through the center tap on input
length of the wire and the frequency used. AN- transformer T7. Resistor R2 0 is bypassed by ca-
TENNA CURRENT meter M4 indicates the r-f pacitor C27 which has enough capacity to offer a
current flowing i n the series circuit which consists very low reactance to all audio frequencies above
of the antenna and the antenna loading circuit. approximately 50 cps (cycles per second) . Its pur-
R-f current will be at maximum wheI\ the antenna pose is to kecp the a-f voltage out of the bias power
is tuned to reso]J.ance with the transmitter frequency supply and to prevent degeneration of the a-f
by means of the antenna loacling circuits in the an- signal in self-biasing resistor R2 o . A-f voltage i s
tenna tuning units. , fed t o the primary winding o f transformer T7 over
,. n.n. ,
'" U\1\ 1:-U11I11 �I'
,.
liB" •
rn1,
�-rn::::- "" �
1 • -1
7 ' UH <

... .
.......
1 39. Modulator Section
.......... .,."
a.
,-, • .no".,.
I L! .
\"5'
£> ,, \
V�/ '
m
.... ..
t.
w ""
·u
1
..1 IT
. tlll>"" v . ..
ing of transformer T7 is connected to the grids of
nrl CTrirl roirroll i t. i"
v. ' t.h ., = ,1. . .,r! to
(Tubes JAN-2A3 (VT-95) ) are operated as Class the filaments through the center tap on transformer
ABl a-f amplifiers connected in a push-pull circuit. T7 and resistor R2 0. . The primary-to-secondary
The' suffix 1 after AB denotes that grid current is turns ratio of transformer T7 i s such that when the
. not allowed to flow during any part of the input secondary is loaded by resistor R14 -and R l 5, the
cycle. Plate voltage for tubes VI and V 2 is furnished impedance, looking into the primary winding, is
by the bias-voltage power supply. This power sup- 500 ohms. This is the correct impedance to properly
ply has the positive side of tIle output voltage term mate the a-t transmlsslOn Iinelrom 1;ITe speecn
,

. ....
, grounded, and therefore the ungrounded side of amplifier. The driver stage is coupled to the
tne OutpUt vOll;age is approxi <J
,
YUH::;
- , '"V': """"5'" "oJ "
t.
""""'VB"""
,."
.... 8'
m'-
"v P'
�,
60U 'J

negative , with respect to ground. The filaments of winding of transformer T 8 is loaded by resistors
""<>

Ull v"'I
_ 1.
"UU"" """::;.
-'
,""'-U-
, ,-
� -.-
_t. P' . u a n rl P' .. .
fn. nrn,,; rl o a TYlnro "n.n ",t a n t. nl Q t.p-l oHrI

impedance for the driver tubes.


-.-

R2 0 t o 360 volts negative, and the plates are con-


nprot,,,rI t,o armmrl t,hrolllTh t,hp f'pnt,pr t,nn of r!river

b. MODULATOR STAGE (fig. 62) . Tubes V3 and
transformer T 8' This places the plates at a potential V 4 (Tubes JAN-I00-TH (VT-21S) ) are operated
o
of a proximately 300 volts positive with respect to as a Class B push-pull modulator stage. Class B
'
the filaments. Approximately 60 volts negative operation requires that the tubes be biasea ncar
grid bias is obtained as a result of the voltage drop plate current cut-off. Under this condition, the

'6
T7
�95 --
T
a
� --


� J ':::A!-
-��
T O OUTPUT R'

J
4 T
OF SPHCH ,00
AMPLlFlf R M R '6 TO P....
D�_<,4_< C.�


T3

�-
20M PLATE

I ri �

I�
"lr
g-
� �
-J." C t<" DV_
750n
� e

1g I
0 0


T
R 20 , f> y

�,-.:
R' R'
5 7

.

100 20
M M
IL
\'t""
.;: 2
- 3 60 v V r-- V4
T VT-2Ia
---<
TO e,I'S R RS IS'"\ ,
�"Y
'U"<" 34

-E)-
S � PPLY 2.500n 180a
25M
-

soon
�R I2

.TO HIGH' VOLTAGE

¥ ""-? e .. POWER SUPPLY

Figure 62. Driver and modulator stages-'-junctional


diagram. TL 144C1t

I
l iS

plate current which flows whim no signal is applied of the modulator tubes and the wiring to the meter
to the grids is relatively small ; but when peak signal near ground potential. Under certain conditions,
voltage is applied to the grids, the prate current may it may be necessary to apply plate power to the
rise to several times the zero signal value. Grid bias transmitter without having the speech amplifier and
for tubes Va and V 4 is furnished by the bias power junction box connected. This can be done by setting
supply, and during phone operations, is applied to PLATE POWER switch SW 6 to ON; resistor Rs
the grids through contacts on relay RYa and the afford/'i the protection described above. The a-f
secondary center tap on transformer T 8. The bias voltage developed across the secondary of trans­
voltage is set to the correct value by potentiometer former T 9 adds to and subtr"acts from the d-c plate
R12, the MODULATOR BIAS control on the front voltage applied tQ the p-a tube. Because the r-f
of the transmitter. During c-w operation, potentiom­ output voltage of a Class C amplifier is proportional
eter R12 is disconnected by contacts on relay RYa, to the applied plate voltage, the r-f carrier is ampli­
and the total output voltage of the bias power sup­ tude modulated by the a-f voltage developed i n the
ply is applied to the grids of tubes Va and V 4 modulator stage. Transformer T9 is, in effect,
through resistor Ra 4• This voltage is sufficient to loaded by a resistor whose v�lue is' equal to the d-c
cause plate current Cljlt-off. Plate voltage for the plate resistance of the p-a tube. Because of the
modulator stage is furnished by the high-voltage impedance-transforming propertjes of transformer
power supply, and i s applied to the plates through . T 9, the resistance which is reflected into the primary
the center tap on modulation transformer T 9. The circuit i s the optimum plate-load impedance for
" TT ' TT , , 1 TT TT T> • •
nlamenLs 01 . LUUel:S v a (:I,l1U v4 (:I,l e LV 111UUUU"LUl L u ue", 3 (:I,l1U 4. .lJ Ulll11;; t; - W VperaLlon,
ground through resistor Rs in parallel with MODU­ the secondary winding of transformer Tg is short-
T A 'lYYP PT. A 'T'V "",,,t,,,. l\!r
"" H'
l\tf"t",· M.
.
i", JAn"t"rI ni ,1 hu " ...."iT' Af nAnt." nt", An ..."j"" PV.
�.

in the speech atnplifier and in<ticates the d-c plate


current for tubes V3 and V . If meter M l01 or the 1 40. Power Supplies
circuit to the meter becomes open, resistor R s pro­ a. EXCITER POWER SUPPLY (fig. 63) . The exciter
vides a protective bias for tubes V 3 and V 4, regard- pOWBr supply 'furnishes plate and screen-grid volt-
less of the setting of MODULATOR BIAS control age for oscillator tube V 8 , buffer-doubler tube V 9
R12• In addition, it maintains the filament circuit and intermediate-amplifier tubes V 1 0 and V11. Fila-

*139 � 07 5,600n � 15 �OO �220

(:�139

:� .5 V AC
T. B

���==�� B
TUBE
VI 6 FILAMENT
� TUBES Va,V9 ,Vro, VII , HeAL:''',
� A
6.3 V AC
____

l b
I f'
a I
L
�f-----' 00000 B+ 450 - V
h ",V "'"

35:-;V:+-+__-,
I '----'.:..- ",
115
VOLTS T
5 4,Jr:-AC
AC . VT-14� B. 5 M
40M
��t:======�T���_��___-l�____l-D�-
4 3 5V
AC
T L !44f,l

Figure 63. Exciter power supply-functional diagram.


l ib

ment transformer T 4 has three low-voltage second­ a-c plate voltage for tube V 12 is furnished by the
ary windings. They are : (1) 5.0-volt, 1O. 5-ampere, high-voltage secondary winding on transformer T5•
(2) 6.3-volt, 3 .5-ampere, and (3) 5 .0-volt, 3-ampere. The rectified output voltage of tube V 12 is applied
The 5.0-volt, 10.5-ampere winding furnishes fila­ to a pi-section filter consisting of filter capacitors
ment current for p-a tube V16 ; the 6. 3-volt, 3 .5- Cl7 and C16 and choke L1. R4 is in series with capac­
ampere winding furnishes heater current for tubes itor Cl7 to prevent key clicks due to excessive
8, 9, 1 0, 11, ,

winding furnishes filament current for rectifier tube sistor RI o is the power-supply bleeder resistor which
V12• Rectifier tube V12 (Tube JAN-5Z3 (VT-145) ) serves to discharge the filter capacitors when the
is connected in a full-wave rectifier circuit. The power supply is turned off.

2.5V
, AG
T

6H 6H
R"
2,500n
C
C21 . 20

eMf eMF

Figure 64. Bias power supply-functional diagram.

b. BIAS POWER SUPPLY (fig. 64) . The bias power c. HIGH-VOLTAGE POWER SUPP LY (fig. 65) . The
supply furnishes filament and plate voltage for tubes high-voltage power supply furnishes d-c plate volt­
VI and V2, and bias voltage for tubes V1 0 , V11, V16, age for modulator tubes V 3 and V 4, and p-a tube
V 3 and V 4. Transformer T 1 supplies filament and V 16. Tubes V 6 and V 7 (Tubes J AN-866A (VT-46A) )
plate voltage to rectifier tube V 5 (Tube JAN-5Z3 are connected in a full-wave recti er CIrCllI . rans­
(VT-145) ) which is connected as a full-wave recti­ former T2 furnishes filament current t o the rectifier
fier. The rectifier output voltage is applied to a tubes; transformer T6 furnishes the high a-c voltage
choke input pi-section filter consisting of filter to the rectifier plates. The rectified high voltage is
c 0 e 2 3, 2° 2 1.
sistor Rl l and potentiometer R12 connected across choke L4, and filter capacitors C1 9 and C23 in paral­
the output of the power supply serve as bleeder lel. Resistor R13, the bleeder resistor, is connected
resistors. The voltage regulation of this power sup­ across the output of the power supply and serves
ply is relatively good because of the lIse of a choke to discharge capacitors C 1 9 and Cn when the power
input filter and a high value of bleeder current. An is turned off. Switch SW 7, the C.W .-PHONE
adjustable tap is provided on resistor Rll for the switch, reduces the voltage applied to the plates of
purpose of adjusting the bias voltage to tubes V1 0, the rectifier tubes during phone operation. Switch
Vll, and V 16 to the correct value. Filament current SW4 is the HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT switch.
for modulator tubes V 3 and V 4 is supplied by fila­ When set to HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT it con­
ment transformer T 3 . The function of all other parts nects resistor RI 9 (heater element) in series with

paragraphs. the output voltage of the rectifier during tune-up


1 17

100 v

liS V
AC

16 A HEATER
tLU'ENT OVERLOAD RELAY

Figure 65. High-voltage p011'er supply funstional diagram.

operations. During c-w operation, contacts on relay is the speech-amplifier power-supply transformer.
RY3 short-CIrcUIt the secondary winding of modu­ It also applies a-c voltage to lamp LM3 which lights
lation transformer T 9 . The coil of relay RY 5 is the green jewel above the switcp.
connected between the centel tap of the high-volt­ b. EXCITER PLATE POWER SWITCH SW3 (fig: 67) .
age secondary winding of transformer T 6 and groun d. EXCI TER PLATE POWER switch SW 3 is located
Its purpose is to actuate contacts which disconnect on the front panel of the tIalIsmitter. \Vhcn set to
the primary voltage from transformer T 6 when ex­ ON, one pair of contacts applies a-c power to the
cessive current flows through the relay coil. This primary ronding of transformer T5, and another
prevents damage to the high-voltage rectifier tube� pair of contacts grounds the cathode circuit of os­
because of overloads. cillator tube V 8. This srotch is used to apply plate
power to the exciter stages during tune-up oper­
1 4 1 . Switches ations.
U. FILAMENT POWER SWITCH sw 1 (fig. 66). F'ILA­ C" HIGH "V OLTAGE PROTECT SWITCH SW 4 (fig. 68) .

AENT POWER switch SW 1 is located on the front HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT srotch SW 4 is loca­
panel of the transmitter. When set to ON, it ap- ted on the front panel of the transmittex . Vlhen seL
plies a-c power to the primary windings of trans­
formers TI T 2 T 3 T and T " Transf r

F'l LA M E N T POWER F'l L A M E N T VOLTACE

IISV
AC

I!lV
AC

FILAMENT

T L , :. 1 1 :.
T L ' :' V ' 4

Ftgure 66. FILAMEN l' PO WER SWttcllr=junc tional Figure 67. EXCITER PLA TE POWER switch­
diagram. junctional diagram.

812293 0-49 --9


P-��----�+--4�--��--�--.---��
1 18

+ 1 2 V DC

R I8
115 V 15A
AC MIC

FS � K E Y.

S W l3 SW 2
l

TO CATHODE OF Va
o

PHONE

2,OOOV TL 1 4 47 1

Figure 68. HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT and PLATE POWER switches functional diagram.

to HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECT, it connects re- R1 9, and thus applies furl voltage to the plate of the
sIstor R1 9 m senes WIth the pnmary wmdmg of p-a tube. Lamp LM4 hghts a red jewel above the
transformer T 6. Resistor R 1 9 is a 16-ohm, 600-watt switch when power is applied to high-voltage
heater element and reduees the plate voltage applied transformer T6•
to p-a tube V 16 during tune-up operations. When d. PLATE POWER SWITCH SW6 (fig. 68) . PLATE
switch SW 4 is set at OFF, it short-circuits resistor POWER switch SW 6 is located on the front panel

BIAS SU PPLY
.cf\ I
115 V R II
AC
SWl3 S Wz R YI z.!>oon
1
(
� "-

u
<
FS2
RY 3 � R34


FS4 <.: Z !> M
-"
� \,j
S W7
< " �;> .
����n
FS 3
? l 0
L.
R �
I
SW 4
� o-t-o o�
( 1.1
l ro GR I DS QF
l e n.
¥� C v.
� <r- _L..
M OO TU B E S V3 AN D

� � TO P L AT E OF P -A

i_ Te .� Tg
TUBE Vi e

·SEC
PR I �
0
2 . 600 V
�- �
'1 z . OOO V
y
�l -,. ...... ' �

TO P L AT E S OF
. MOO TUBES V3 A N D v.

T L I 4 4 72
B+
Figure 69. C.W. PHONE switch-functional diagram.
1 19

1
Uil relay n .l 3 LHe
� TT . .
LltcL:S :SHun-ClrCUlu Ly
age to the coil of relay R Y 1. A pair of contacts on winding o f modulation transformer T 9, and these
relay RY1 applies power to the primary winding of contacts 'remain closed until current flows through
high-voltage transformer T6 • the coil of relay RY3• One pole on switch SW 9 is
e. C. W. PHONE SWITCH SW7 (fig. 69) . C. W. not used.
PHONE switch S W 7 is a, four-pole, double-throw Caution: Never throw this switch when the plate
toggle switch located on the front panel of the power i s turned on. To do so will damage the
transmitter. Its purpose is to select eithcr c-w or switch, because the switch is not designed to break
phone operation. In the C. W. position, switch the primary current to high-voltage plate-power
SW7 applies a-c power to only a portion of the transformer T 6.
primary winding of transformer T6• Thus full plate f. BAND SWITCH SWll (fig. 70) . Switch SWll is
. . . . "
voltage is applieu LO Lne p-a Luue . .Ill tIle rnVl'll'J a Iour-seCLlUIl, � -swn;crr, --CU=uueu
position, switch SW7 applies a-c power to the whole from the frqnt panel of the transmitter by a knob
·
• ...1 ' ,f ,f. 'f' , � rl ,� �Annl+ , �lTArl "Q '\' l\Tn Q1XTT'f'I'U T + n �n��A�A ; � + A � ;rip
.t-'. . ...�. J .,., " . 1" '1" 1"

reduced plate voltage is applied to p-a tube V 16 selection of any one of three tuning units which
<Inri Tn()rlll]"''+,()T t,ll he>! V "'nrl V Two nole� of have been set to a nredetermined freouencv. The
switch SW 7 are connected in parallel to carry the switch sections are numbered (on the functional
primary current required by transformer T 6. In schematic diagram) SWll.1; SWll.2, SWll. 3 , and
the PHONE position, another pole on switch SW 7 SW 11. 4. Section 1 is the section nearest the front
applies voltage to the coil of relay RY3• The con- panel of the transmitter. Switches SWll . 1 and

r-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -,- - - - - - - - - - , - - - - - - - - - - - i
I I BU" E R DOUBLER ,I , P A
I
n<r, ATnR I

g
I I
o I 1
I I
:
-T- I
X TA L
I
,n, II I I

: --.L I
I .-:-0 MO I
, " ; ).,
I I
i !
12 L , Jd , .1Lt , /1.1.
i�W"2
c. un

r ,
S W I T CH

,
.....
S W1 1 . 3
SW
11.1 ]\,
,.
sw" 5
. ' sw
·W , 11, 4
'- - - - - - - - _ ..... 1- - - - - - �- - - - - - - - '"

V!-�-,07
I
I
NOTE' BAND SWITCH SW " SHOWN IN
POSITION 1. POSI T I O N S 2,AND 3 l/ ---:
- - --+-----" ')
l
TlONS TO OTHER TUNtl:G UNITS.

�CH B+

�IM�
1 T l,. 1 4 4 10

Figure 70. BAND SWITCH-functional diagram.


1 20

SW11-2 connect the grid and cathode circuits of


osc ator tu V 8 to the oscillator circuits in the SW I 2
PUSH T O RESET
tuning unit. Switch sw n . 3 connects the buffer­
doubler tank coil of the tuning unit to the plate ·of
buffer-doubler tube V 9. Switch SWn. 4 connects
the plates of the intermediate-amplifier tubes VI 0
and V 11 to the intermediate tank coil of the tuning
unit. To avoid undesirable resonant effects, coils
of tuning units which are not in use are short-cir­
cuited by shorting plates on switch SW 11• .

A-C COMMON

Figure
. 72. OVERLOAD RESET switch-functional
. diagram.

relay RY1 to restore plate power to the transmitter.


i. INTERLOCK SWITCHES S W 2, SW 6 , SW 1 o, and
SW 13 (fig. 73) . Interlock switches are provided
wherever openin a door or removin a cover of the
transmitter exposes the operator to dangerously

2& SOO A I NG CHANGE

BIA.S
POWER SUPPLY

SW
2

POWER SUPPLY I
SWe.,

Figure 71. EXCITA TION METER switch.­


functional diagram.

EXCITATION METER SWITCH

METER SWITCH. When the switch is set to


DOUBLER PLATE meter M .
plate circuit of buffer-doubler tube V 9. When the 115V
AC·
S'N,

switch is set to INT. AMP. GRID, meter Ml is Sw.

connected in the grid-return circuit of intermediate­


amplifier tubes V10 and Vll• When the switch is
, me er 1 IS connec e R
19
in the plate circuit of intermediate-amplifier tubes 1 6.0.

, ELEMENT
�--.
meter Ml is connected in the grid-return circuit of
-a tube VI6•
h. OVERLOAD RESET SWITCH SW12 (fig. 72).
Switch SWI2 is a momentary push-button type of
SWI C ocate on the front panel of the transmitter.
The switch is normally closed ; but when pressed, it ... ·C COMMON
interrupts the energizing current through the coil TL 1 4 4 8 3

of overload reset relay RY2, which in turn operates . Figure 73. Interlock switches-functional diagram.
12 1

high voltages. Their purpose is to disconnect the


a-c power from the primary winding of high-voltage
power transformer Ts. On transmitters with serial
numbers below 5191, switches SW2, SW6, SW1 0,
!MAS POWER SUPPLl' SW7 r
360 " DC 115 II AC

and SW 13 are connected in series with the c 9il of °11


2,500 R34
relay RY1• Beginning with serial number 5191, n 25M
J r · 220
the interlock wiring has been changed ; and switches
SW2 and SW 1 3 are connected in series with the con- 5�� 5-_------l
n

even though the contacts on relay RY1 should


freeze closed. Interlock switch SW 1 0 is not used on
transmitters with serial numbers above 5191.
Switch SW 2 is located on the under side of the left­
hand top cover just above the r- tan coi . Wltc ....
••
SW 6 is located on the rear apron of ,the modulator r o HIGH- VOLTAG!
POWER SUPPI..Y
deck of the transmitter in such a manner that the
switch opens when the rear cover of the transmitter Figure 75. Phone-continuous wave switching relay
RY,--functional diagram.
is removed. Switch SW 13 is located on the under
side of the right-hand top cover and operates when
the door over the tuning units is opened. On trans- with the C.W. PHONE switch SW7 and its purpose
is to select either c w or phone operation. When
mitters with serial numbers below 5191, switch
SW1 0 is installed in such a manner as to disconnect switch SW7 is set to C.W., no current flows through
I RY and a closed air of contacts
short-circuit the secondary winding of modulation
transformer T 9 . When switch SW7 is set to PHONE,
the coil of the relay is energized and the closed con­
tacts which short-circuit the secondary winding of
,

time, another pair of


115V
..c apply the correct bias for Class B operation of
modulator tubes Va and V 4 through potentiometer
R12•
T
c. ANTENNA SHORTING RELAY RY 4 (fig. 76) .

TL 14477
antenna-coupling coil of the p-a tank coil when the
Figure 74. Plate power relay R Y,---functional diag-ram.
in 0 eration. The coil of rela
RY 4 is connected in parallel with the coil of relay
1 42. Relays RY 1 ; therefore both relays operate at the same time.
a. PLATE POWER RELAY RY1 (fig. 74) . Relay When relay RY 4 is not energized, the contacts are
RY1 is a double-pole, single-throw relay located on connected in series across the antenna-coupling
the mo u ator ec 0 e ransml er. s purpose
is to apply plate power to the transmitter. When
,

relay contacts applies a-c power to the primary d. OVERLOAD PROTECTION RELAYS RY2 AND RY5
er transformer T fi . 72 . Rela s RY2 and RY 5 are located on the
and the other pair of contacts apply a-c power to lower deck of the transmitter. They protect high­
the primary winding of the exciter power-supply voltage rectifier tubes Vs and V7 from damage due
transformer T 5. to heavy current surges or senous over oa s.
b. PHONE-CONTINUOUS WAVE SWITCHING RELAY current drawn from the high-voltage power supply
3 g. e ay 3 is a ou
throw relay located on the modulator deck of the designed to operate the contacts when the current
r xim tel 750 rna.
1 22
r---�----�� TO ANTENNA
TUN I NG U N I T

(. 1 2 B C - 9 3 9 -A

B+
_-+--..J
115V AC

'----'---il- A-C C O M M O ,.
rLI4482

Figure 76. Antenna, shorting rela,y RY,-functiona,l diagrarn.

When the contacts on relay RY 5 close, relay RY2 to tubes V 8, V 9, VI 0 , and V 11 . Resistor R1 8 is con­
is energized. One pair of contacts on relay RY 2 nected in series with the line voltage and the 100-
closes and maintains the energizing current ; another volt taps on the primary windings of transformers
pair of contacts opens the circuit to relay RY1, T2, T3, and T 4. Correct filament voltage is ob-
which Iemoves plate power from the transmItter. tamed from secondary wmdmgs on · these trans­
Relay RY2 remains energized until the relay cur­ formers by proper adjustment of the primary volt­
rent is interrupted by pressing the OVERLOAD age.
RESET switch SW 12. The armature then returns b. MODULATOR. BIAS CONTROL RESISTOR R1 2
to its relaxed position and closes the pair of con- (fig. 62) . The MODULATOR B IAS control re-
tacts which applies energizing current to relay sistor R12 is located on the lower front panel of the
RY 1 and thus restores the plate power to the trans- transmitter. It adjusts the bias voltage to modula-
mitter. tor tubes V 3 and · V 4. Resistor R12 also serves in
conjunction with resistor Rll as a bleeder resistor

TUBES v 6 AND V7 c. EXCITATION METER Ml (fig. 71). The excita-


FILAMENTS

arrangement, the buffer-doubler plate current, the


intermediate-amplifier grid and plate currents, and
FI LAMENT
TUBES V3 AND V4 the final p-a grid current. The excitation meter is a
POWER
FI LA ME NTS
d-c milliameter having scales of 0 to 1 5 ma, 0 to 1 50
,
LM3
METER SWITCH SW 8 is set to DOUBLER
AN VI I
AC
which is in the plate circuit of buffer-doubler tube
V 9. The meter indicates the buffer-doubler plate
TUBE Vl6
current on the 0- to 150-ma scale. Resistor RS3 is
FILAMENT the meter shunt resistor. When switch SW 8 is set

TUBE VI 2
F I L AMENT indicates the intermediate-amplifier grid current on
TL I4451
the 0- to 15-ma scale. Resistor R2 8 is the meter
Figure 77. FILAMENT VOLTAGE control-functional shunt resistor. When switch SW 8 is set to- INT.
diagrarn. AMP. PLATE, meter Ml is connected across re­
sistor R27, which is in the plate circuit of interme­
1 43. Controls and Meters diate-amplifier tubes V1 0 and Vn. The meter indi­
.
a. FILAMENT VOLTAGE CONTROL RESISTOR RI8 cates the intermediate-amplifier plate current on
(fig. 77) . FILAMENT VOLTAGE control resistor th e 0- to 300-ma scale. Resistor R27 is the meter
R18 is located on the lower front panel of the trans-. shunt resistor. When switch SW s is set to P'. A
mitter. It controls the filament voltage to tubes GRID, meter Ml is connected across resistor R26
V3, V 4, V 6, V 7 , -V 1 2 , and V 16 and the heater voltage which is in the grid circuit of p-a tube V16. The
1 23

meter indicates the p-a grid current on the 0- to located on the front panel of the transmitter. It in­
I50-rna sc81e; resistor R26 is the meter shunt re­ dicates the filament voltage to p-a tube V 16. The
sistor. meter is connected directly across the filament
d. P. A. PLATE METER M2 (fig. 65) . P. A. winding of transformer T. which supplies filament
PLATE meter M2 is a 0- to 500-ma, d-c milliameter current to p-a tube V16. Since the primary windings
located on the front panel of the transmitter. Its of transformers T2, T 3, and T 4 are connected in

tube V16. The meter is connected in the high-volt­ common variable resistor R1 8, it necessarily follows
age plate lead to tube V 16, and is isolated from the that when resistor R1 s is adjusted so that meter M3
radio frequency in the tank coil by r-f choke coil indicates the correct voltage across the filament
CR. and bypass capacitor C ll . winding of transformer T 4, the filament
e. FIL. VOLTAGE METER M3 (fig. 66 . i amen supp Ie Y trans ormers e
voltage meter Ma is a 0- to lO-volt a-c voltmeter nearly correct.

Section III. THEORY OF SPEECH AMPLIFIER BC-6 1 4-E


1 44. First A-F Amplifier (fig. 78) approximately 15 decibels ; when using remote Tele-
Tilbe VIOl (Tube JAN-6SQ7 (VT-103» ) is con- phone EE-8-( ) , the degree of attenuation is ap-
nected as a triode in a Class A resistance-coupled proximately 20 decibels. Capacitor Cl30 is an r-f
amplifier stage. Its purpose is to amplify the output bypass c apacitor to prevent high-frequency inter-
of dynamic Microphone T-50 or remote Telephone ference from affecting the amplifier when the input
EE-8- ( ). The tube is self-biased as a result of is connected to a telephone line. The output volt-
f b i develo ed across resistor R
sistor R106. Plate voltage is furnished by the power and is applied to the grid of the second a-f amplifier
supply in the speech amplifier, and is applied to the through audio-coupling �apacitors C102 and C U 9•
plate of tube VIOl through a decoupling resistor
R12 and late-load resistor RI 07' Capacitor Cll3 is 1 45. Second A-F Amplifier (fig. 79)
the a-f bypass capacitor for decoupling resistor Tube VI02 (Tube JAN-6J5 (VT-94) ) is operated as
R1 2 8• The filter, consisting of resistor RI2 8 and ca­ a Cla::,;s A resistance-coupled amplifier stage. Its
pacitor C113, prevents feedback fro� succeed.ing purpose is to amplify the output of the first a-f
stages because of coupling through the common im­ amplifier tube VI 01 and to amplify the output of a
pedance of the power supply. The network in the carbon microphone when one is used. Bias voltage
grid circuit, consisting of resistors R 1 01, R I 02, R1 03, is provided partly by the modulation limiter and
Rl 0 4, and Rl o s, is designed to properly match the partly from the self-biasing action of resistor R l l2
impedance of either dynamic Microphone T-50 or a in the cathode circuit . The action of the modula­
telephone line, the far end of which is connected to a tion limiter is described in paragraph 148. Plate
field Telephone EE-8-( ) . Microphone T-50 re­ voltage is applied through decoupling resistor R127
quires high-impedance input ; Telephone EE-8-( ) arid plate-load resistor R1l3• Capacitor Cm is the
requirrs a low-impedance input. n a ItlOn 0 a- ypass capaCl or or ecoup mg resls or 1 1 3 .
matching impedance, the network also provides The decoupling filter consisting of resistor R127 and
the correct attenuation of the input a-f voltage capacitor C112 performs the same function as the
when using Microphone T-50 or field Telephone decoupling filter described in paragraph 144. When

the output voltage levels of Microphone T-50 and output voltage of the first a-f stage is impressed on
Telephone EE-S-( ) differ considerably. Solu­ the grid of tube V I 02 through coupling capacitor
tion of the resistance network, consisting of resistors CI 02, resistor RI 0 8, potentiometer R11l (gain con­
RI OI , Rl 02, R I o3, RI 0 4, and R I O S, yields the equiva­ trol) , and another coupling capacitor C U 9• Capaci­
lent circuits shown in figure 78(A) and (B) . Figure tor Cll 9 also serves as a d-c blocking capacitor for
78(A) is an equivalent circuit of the Ist a-f amplifier the bias voltage supplied by the modulation limiter.
stage when using Mi crophone T-50 ; figure 78 (B) is The purpose of resistor R I O 8 is to provide a more
an equivalent circuit when using remote Telephone constant plate-load impedance for tube VI Ol as the
EE-S-( ). In either case, the a-f voltage applied gain control R11l is varied. This improves the low­
to the grid of tube VI 01 is, in effect, obtained from a frequency response of the amplifier at low settings
n ntr I R controls the
T-5C, the microphone output voltage is attenuated output of the speech amplifier when using a dynamic
1 24

C'02
r----...-� 11--0-
20 A-F AMPLR
0 . 0 1 "' F
OYNA � I C
W I C RO P H O N E. R�
-.__� �
10 ����__
2
-
____

T- 50
I N PUT I MEG

R ' 03
200M
1 0 0 .0

R ' 07
100M

MF 8 MF 50 1.4
....--1
.. !---+-,fV\.-.:
--.A o_ Bof
TELE P H O N E R
E E -8 - 0
' N PU T

TO DYNA M I C TO TELEPHONE
"" C. T-50 E ( - 8- C >

1,000.0
A

1 00 .0

______ EO,U IVALE N T · _____


C I RCU ITS
TL 14452

Figure 78. First a-f amplifier stage-functional diagram.

microphone or field telephone. When a carbon is developed across resistor Rll3 and is applied to
microphone is used, a-f voltage is developed across the third a f stage through audio coupling capacitor
the secondary winding of transformer T 1 01 and is
applied to the grid of tube V 1 02 through resistor
Ruo and potentiometer R123. Potentiometer R 123 146. Third A-F Amplifier and Phase Inverter
controls the output of the speech amplifier when (fig. 80) .
usmg a carbon mICrophone. ResIstor Rll o and po­ Tube V103 (Tube JAN 6SN7 (VT 231» is con­
. tentiometer R123 serve as a terminating resistance nected in: a self-balancing phase inverter Circuit .
for transformer TlO1• In addition, resistor Rno The tube contains two triode sections in the same
isolates the secondary winding of transformer T101 envelope. One section functions as a conventional
from t.he grid circuit. of tube Vi 02, and thus effec- resistance-coupled amplifier ; the other section pro-
tively prevents the winding from lowering the plate­ vides the 1800 phase reversal required to excite the
load impedance for tube V I O l in case the gain con- grids of the fourth a-f push-pull amplifier stage.
trol for the carbon microphone is left open when The tube is self-biased as a result of the d-c voltage
using a dynamic microphone or field telephone. drop across cathode-bias resistor Rll •. Capacitor
Current for the carbon mICrophone IS obtamed from C 1 0 4 is the a.-f bypass capacitor for resistor Rll •.
the speech-amplifier power supply, and is applied to Plate voltage for each section of the tube is applied
the microphone through resistor R124 and the pri through decoupling resistor R126 and plate-load re-
mary winding of transformer T1 01. Resistor R142 is sistors Rll6 and Rll7 respecti'vely. Capacitor C m is
connected in parallel with the carbon microphone. the a-f bypass capacitor for decoupling resistor
It limits the current through the microphone to ap­ R126• The a-f signal from tube V102 is applied to the
proximately 25 rna. Resistor Rl24 and capacitors grid of the amplifier section of twin triode tube V I 03
C12 0 and C 1 1 0 form a pi-section filter which filters all through coupling capacitor e1 03. The output sIgnal
a-c hum voltage from the current supplied to the from the amplifier section of tube V 1.03 is applied to
microphone. Capacitor C12 9 is connected across the grid 1 of tube V1 04 through capacitor C 1 0 •. This
microphone and serves as a high-frequency bypass signal also appears across the series-resistance path
capacitor to reduce microphone hiss and r-f inter- consisting of resistors Rn8 and Rae The portion
ference which may enter the amplifier by way of the of this signal appearing across resistor R12 0 pro­
microphone cord. The output voltage of tube V 1 0 2 vides grid excitation for the phase-inverter section
1 25

AM P L I F I E R AND
0.0 1 M F ! :
P !-! A S E I N-V.E,R T E R
R
CI02 IOS
RII3
TO . ...
...0---11
1 STA-r 200 M
O.O I M F 200M
AMPLR

B+ 135 V

TO M O D U L AT I O N
LI M I TER

CARBON
M ICROP H O N E
T-17 OR

124
I'-_...._
. __� e -

tagram.

tube VI03 provides, through capacitor CI 06, a signal


for rid 2 of tube VI 04 which is 0 osite in olarit
at any instant to the signal applied to grid number 1
of tube VI04. This signal voltage also appears

a 104

the signal applied t o grid 2, the polarity, at any of tube V 1 03 so that the output of the phase in-

RI2 0 is such as to cause greater instantaneous Qut­ gain of tube V 1 03 results in a very small percentage
ut from the phase inverter section of tube V 1 0 3 . of unbalance, even with considerable variations in
The two grids of tube VI 0 4 are therefore excited the two sections of tube V 1 03 and variations in
almost equally, and the voltage drop across resistor circuit constants.

RII7
C'03 100M
TO 20 _
I �--<_---�--t-
-F AMPLR �
O.O I M F

0.01 M F

20M

Tl.' .....

Figure 80. Third a-f amplifier and phase inverter-functional diagram.


1 26

1 47. Fourth A-F Amplifier (fig. 81) 1 48. Modulation Limiter (fig. 82)
Tube VI 0 4 (Tube JAN-6SN7 (VT-231) ) is con­ Tube VI 05 (Tube JAN-6SR7 (VT-233) ) is con­
nected in a Class A push-pull amplifier stage. Its nected in a modulation limiter circuit. Its purpose
purpose is to amplify the output of the third a-f is to produce a d-c control voltage which is propor­
amplifier stage sufficiently to excite the grids of the tional to the peak amplitude of the speech-amplifier
push-pull driver stage located in the transmitter. output voltage. This d-c control voltage is then
The tube is self-biased as a result of the d-c voltage used to bias the second a-f amplifier tube ; its effect;
drop across cathode-bias resistor R12l which is by­ is to vary the gain of the second a-f amplifier tube
passed for audio frequencies by capacitor 010/. VI 02 in invexse plOpm LiOIl to the amplitude of the
Plate voltage is obtained from the speech-amplifier output voltage of the speech amplifier. Tube VI O b
performs two fu'nctions ' The triode section of the
c .,. tube functions as an a-f amplifier, and the two di­
-11--_-----,
0·01
odes are connected in a full-wave rectifier circuit.
The tube is self-biased as a result of the d-c voltag�
TO 3D A-F
AMPLR AND across cathode-bias resistor RI31 and plate voltage
PHA!;.( INVERTEJ�

age for the grid of tube V I 05 is obtained from one of


the grids of tube VI 04 through potentiometer R'34,
Figure 81 . Fourth a-f amplifier stage-functional the modulation LIMITER C ONTROL. The a-f
diagram. output voltage of tube VI O S appears across resistor
RIa 0 and IS applIed to the pnmary wlllding of trans­
power supply, and is applied to the plates of the former T I 0 4 through audio-coupling capacitor C 1 1 4 .
tube through the center tap on the push-pull outP\lt The a f voltage appearing across the secondary
transformer TI 02. Transformer TI 02 is designed to winding of transformer TI 04 is applied to the two
match the plate-to-plate impedance of tube VI 0 4 diodes of tube V, or; and the diodes are retnrned to
to a 500-ohm transmission line. Grid excitation for ground through the center tap of the secondary
tube VI 04 is provided by the third a-f amplifier and winding and diode load resistor R133• The rectified
phase inveI LeI. The a-f output voltage appeanng a-f voltage which appears across resistor R133 is
across the secondary winding of the output trans­ filtered by an RC (resistance-capacitance) network
{miller is fed to the driver stage in the transmitter consisting of IcsistOI Rm and capacitor ell6• The
over a 500-ohm transmission line. d-c voltage appearing across . capacitor . C116 is ap-

C'05
104 �
. �.
C ' 03 10
...--_--1 f-- 3 D A- F •• ---11 , �
AMPLR
-lr
------

0.01 M F
0,0 : MF

�II� 1 !.X'\"
. .
-J-I--t----<;<
R 134 LI M ITER

�ll � � =---j 5 00 M CON TRO L

--: I M EC. • I M EC. • SOOM 1,000 .Jl.

500 M
Cll5
0.35
MF , R,)!
1,000 .0.
6Mf

Figure 82. Modulation limiter circuit-functional diag·ram.


1 27

proximately equal to the peak amplitude of the sig­ of tube VI 06 is completed to ground through the
nal applied to the diodes of tube VI05, and this d-c contacts on switch SW2 06B and relay R Y 2 0 o. The
voltage is applied to tne grid of tube VI 02 through multivibrator circuit is essentially a two-stage, re­
resistor RI O 9 . Tube VI 02 is operated on the curved: ' sistance-coupled amplifier in whIch the voltage de-
portion of its mutual characteristic curve. Under veloped by the output of the second tube is fed back
this condition the transconductance of the tube to the input of the first tube. Tube VI 06 is a dual
varies rapidly with variations in grid bias ; that is, triode tube and is self-biased as a result of the d-c
an increase in grid bit}s decreases the transconduct­ voltage drop across the c;1thode-bias resistor R 136 • .
and vice versa. Wh€lll the LIMITER CON-
ance, Capacitor C u s is the a f bypass capacitor for re-

TROL (potentiometer R134) has been properly ad­ sistor R136 • . Plate current flow through the left-hand
justed, the modulation limiter provides a minimum : triode of tube VI 06 causes a voltage drop across
of3 decibels compression at 100 percent modulation; plate-load resistor RI3 9 . This voltage drop is ap­
this has the effect of raising the average modula- plied to the grid of the right-hand triode through
tion level approxImately '7 decIbels wIthout exceed­ capacitor C11 8• This change of grid voltage pro­
'
ing 100 percent modulation on voice peaks. For the duces a corresponding change of plate current and
adjustment procedure for the' LIMITER C O N­ voltage drop across plate-load resistor RI40. The
TROL see paragraph 197. voltage drop across resistor R14 0 is then applied to
the grid of the left-hand triode through capacitor
C1l7• Resistor RI35 is the grid resistor for one triode
1 49. C-W Sidetone section ; resistor RI3 S in series with potentiom:eter
a. SIDETONE OSCILLATOR (fig. 83) . Tube V1 06 R137 forms the grid resistor for the other triode sec­
(Tube JAN-6SN7 (VT-231) ) is connected in a tion. The frequency oscillation is determined by
muitivibratol circuit. Its purpose is to generate a the values of C'oupling capacitors Cm and CllS and
sidetone signal for monitoring the c-w transmission. the grid resistors. The audio output of the sidetone
When the transmitter is keyed, the cathode circuit oscillator appears a �ross . potentiometer Rl31•

B+
250V

R I39 R I40

,--__ 9 +
SM SM
135v

C ll8
Cl17 0·002
0·002 MF

RI38
saM

S I OETONE
HEADSE TS
VOLUME
BC-342
CONTROL

Figure 83. Sidetone oscilLator circuit-functional diagram.

b. SIDETONE AMPLIFIER (fig. 83) . Tube VI O S Resistor Rl �2 is the cathode-bias resistor for tube
lOS
ode-follower amplifier. Its purpose is to isolate the tion voltage for tube VlOS is obtained from the
headphones from the sidetone oscillator and to movable contact on potentiometer R137 which also
provide a low-impedance output to which the head­ serves as the d-c grid return to ground. Potentio­
phones are connected. This stage, strictly speaking, meter R137 controls the volume level of the sidetone
is not an amplifier because thcroetically the gain of signal applied t o the grid of tube VIOS ; resistor RI38
the stage can never exceed unity and practically limits the maximum signal that can be applied to
the gain of a cathode-follower stage is in the range approximately two-thirds the available output of .
of 0.6 to 0.8. In this type of amplifier, the plate of the sidetone oscillator. The output voltage appear-
+ .
cathode-bias resistor serves as the load resistor. resistor R14I. The output impedance of tube V 108
1 28

is approximately 300 ohms; accordingly, resistor tube V 108 and the headphones to provide a better
R14l is connected in series with the cathode of impedance match.

29H B+.2S0V
0<:

II ,--.-·TO
--I- HEATERS Of TUBES
V l O t , V I 0 2 ,V I 0 3, V 1 0 4 ,V1"05.
Vl 0 6 , A N D V l oe
'--fL--t_

T! 144.74.

Figure 84. Power supply-functional diagram.


1 50. Power Supply (fig. 84) phones T 17 or T 45. The cords of those micro-
Plate and filament voltage for the tubes in the phones are equipped with Plugs PL-68. Jack J 102
speech amplifier, and microphone clIrrent for a. is a two-circuit jack which accommodates a Plug
carbon microphone is supplied by the speech­ PL-68. One pair of contacts on jack J 102 is normally
amplifier power supply. Transformer T 103 furnishes closed;' these contacts short circuit resistor R142.
all tubes with a-c filament voltage, and in addition When a mlCrophone IS plugged mto Jack J 102, the
it supplies the a-c plate volta!iie for rectifier tube closed contacts open and connect the microphone
"1107 • Tube V107 (Tube JAN 80 (VT 80) ) is COIl- in series 'vI ith the primary '{finding of transformer
nected in a full-wave rectifier circuit. The rectified Tlol and the microphone current supply. Another
output volt:lge if> applied to Il pi-f>ection filter con- contact 'on jack JJ02 completes a 12-volt d-c circuit
sisting offilter choke coil CHlOl an d filter capacitors through relay RY200 (located in Junction Box
Cl08 and ClOg. Resistor R125 is the bleeder resistor JB-70-A) and the microphone switch. The CAR-
for the speech-amplifier power supply. The primary BON MIC. 1 control (resistor R123) functions as a
leads to transformer T 103 are bypassed for radio gain control for the speech amplifier when using a
frequency by capaCltors ClOl and C121• Lamp LM101 calbon miclOphone. (See fig. 79.)
is connected across the 6.3-volt winding of the power b. DYNAMIC MICROPHONE T-50 (fig. 86) . The
transformer. It lights a red jewel on the front of the control and socket marked DYNAMIC MIC. 2,
speech amplifier when the power is turned on by located on the upper left-hand side of the front panel
means of the FILAMENT POWER switch located of the speeGh Ilmplifier, are for use with a dynllmic
on the front panel of the transmitter. Microphone T-50. The cord for the dynamic micro­
phone is equipped with an amphenol connector
1 5 1 . Jacks, Controls, and Meters which fits into sockets SOlOl. When a dynamic
a. MICROPHONE T-17 OR :1'-45 (fig. 85) . The microphone is connected to socket SOlOl, the a-f
control and jack marked CARBON MIC. 1, located SIgnal from the mlCrophone IS applIed to the
on the upper left-hand side of the front panel of the amplifier through pins 1 and 3 . The microphone
speech amplifier, are for use with carbon Micro switch completes a 12 volt d � circuit to ground

l.Q..Q.Q) T
101

MICROPHONE
T�17 OR T-45 300Jl.

Tl l44S4

Figure 85. Carb,on microphone circuit-functional diagram.


p

1 29

C l23
0·002
MF

T L 1448!)

Figure 86. Dynrkmic microphone circui�functionrkl dirkgrrkm.

through pin No. 2 on socket S0101 and relay RY2oo• control the amplitude of the a-f signal applied to
Capacitor Cm is an r-f bypass to prevent high- the grid of the sidetone amplifier tube V 10.
frequency mterference from entermg the amplIfier e. AUXILIARY KEY JACK. The KEY jack located
by way of the microphone cords. Capacitor C m on the front panel of the speech amplifier is con-
pre v ents sparking at the microphone switch con
nected m the cathode Clrcmt of OSCIllator tube V8,
tacts when breaking the d-c current through relay located in the transmitter. The jack accommodates
RY200. The DYNAMIC MIC. 1 control (resistor Plug PL 55. The transmitter ean be keyed for c w
Rlll) functions as a gain control for the speech operation by inserting a key plug into this jack.
amplifier · when a dynamic miscrophone or field
telephone is used to modulate the transmitter. Caution . When the tl ansmitter is key cd from this

(See fig. 79.) jack, the receiver disabling circuits do not operate.
Therefore, be sme that neither radio receiver is
c. MODULATION LIMITER CON'IROL. The LIMIT-
ER C ONTROL (resistor R134) (fig. 82) is located on tuned to the transmitter frequency or a harmonic
the ffont panel of the speech amplifier behind a
thereof.
cover plate. Its purpose is to control the amplitude f. MODULATOR PLATE METER. The MODU­
of the a-f si nal a lied to the modulation limiter LATOR PLATE meter M 101 (fig. 62) indicates the
tube V105. The control- is . provided with . a slotted d-c current to the Class B modulator tubes V 3 and
shaft which is accessible ' when the cover plate is V4• Correct zero-signal bias to tubes V 3 and V4 is

d. SIDETONE VOLUME CONTROL. The sidetone


n fi . 83 is located on the rear side
of the speech-amplifier chassis. Its purpose is to

No�e. J�nct�on Box JB-7(}--A (fig . 124) contains all the lies 1 15 a-c volts to coils of rela s RY1
e c lCa c
PE-95- ( ). Radio Transmitter B C-61(}--E. and Radio and RY4•
Receivers BC-312-( ). BC-342-( ) . A-c power outlets
. . * ' . r wer
(2) Connects coil of relay RY200 to KEY jacks or
etc. remo e
SW202B.

a. GENERAL. The transmitter control switch capacitor C202 and contacts on switch SW2020 to

and is located on the front panel of the junction (4) Connects remote telephone line through
box. The switch is marked T RANS . ON TRANS. capacitor C202 and contacts on switch SW202A to the
OFF REC, TO EE-8. The switch performs four receiver outputs.
major functions : b. TRANS. ON POSITION (fig. 87) .
130

(1) When switch SW 203 is set to TRANS. ON and tb) Switch SW203 applies 12 d-c volts to the coil
the REMOTE CONTROL EE-8 switch SW202 is of relay RY200 .
set to NORMAL, switch SW203 performs two (c) Switch SW203 connects the ungrounded RE­
functions : MOTE TELEPHONE terminal through capacitor
(a) Switch SW203 applies 1 15 a-c volts to relays C202 to the grid of the first a-f amplifier tube VIOl.
RY1 and RY4• Relay RY1 apphes plate power to (3) W hen SWI tch SW 203 IS set to 'fRANS. ON
the transmitter; relay RY4 is the antenna shorting and switch SW202 is set to either TELEGRAPH
relay. See paragraph 142 for a detailed description position, switch SW203 performs two functions :
'
of the functions of these relays. . (a) Switch SW 203 applies 1 15 volts a-c to relays
(b) Switch SW203 connects one side of the coil of RY1 and RY4•
relay RY200 to the KEY jacks located on the junc­ (b) Switch SW203 connects .one side of the coil of
tion box. Relay RY200 is keyed during c-w operation. relay RY200 to the ungrounded REMOTE TELE-
For a detaIled deSCrIptIOn of relay R Y200 see para­ PHONE terminal of the junction box. The trans�
graph 154. mitter can then be keyed from the far end of a tele­
(2) When switch SW203 is set to TRANS. ON phone line connected to the REMOTE TELE­
and switch SW202 is set to either TELEPHONE PHONE krminals.
position, switch SW203 pedorms three functions· c TRANS · OFF POSITION In the TRA.NS OFF
(a) Switch SW203 applies 1 15 a-c volts to relays position, all circuits to which switch SW 203 is con­
RY1 and RY4 •. nected are open.

AC t POSITION or SW202
"<":-312 TELEG R AP,H
115 V

2. BC-312 TELEPHONE
I.

3. BC-34Z
NO RMAL
TRANS.
ON
RY I II
I RY4
5. BC-34Z TELEPHONE
4.
'TELEGRAPH MIC ROPHONE
-"'" :rc;,
t
91
I
I
�1

SW20'3 11� RY200


TO

+
CHEST CH-120 IMr 12V _

TELEPHONE EE-8- ( )

DC

IN

R '05 R I03
1-6\
-=-

Rn.OTE
TELEPHONE

����14!5
I;:;v -v2�O� �
SW202B 104
J200

5RI06
,.
� KEY
>
� JACKS
[
I < IOO.n. < 1M
>
I 2 v 1u5
I
I

. S W202C
I 1 '
I
V
/'

TI.. 14467

Figure 87. ' Transmitter control switch in TRANS. ON position-functional diagram.

d. REC. TO EE 8 POSITION (fig. 88). W hen (1) When sWItch SW20a iS set to REC. TO EE=8,
switch SW203 is set to REC: TO EE-8 and switch the A section of switch SW 202 (fig. 88) switches the
SW252 is set to either TELEPHONE position, a-f outputs from either Radio Receiver BG 312 ( )
switch SW203 performs one function : Switch SW203 or BC-342-( ) to the REMOTE TELEPHONE
connects the output from either Radio Receiver terminals of the junction box.
BC-312-( ) or B C-342-( ) to the ungrounded
REMOTE TELEPHONE terminal through capaci- (2) When switch SW203 is set to the TRANS . ON
position, the B section of switch SW202 (fig. 87)
operates keying relay RY200 (for remote phone
. 1 53 . Remote Control EE-8 Switch SW ••• operation), or connects the keying relay to the
a. GENERAL. The remote control switch SW 20 2 ungrounded REMOTE TELEPHONE terminal
has three sections and five positions. Its functions of the junction box for remote keying of the
are as follows : transmitter.
131
S W'
202
POS I T I O N OF

I Be - 12 T ELEGRAPH
2 B C -312 T E L E PHONE
3 N O R M AL
4 BC-342 l E L E PHONl
C20 2 5
O�--�I �-----<_--.,---�---"'-- TO TELEPHONE
8C - 3 4 2 T E L EG R A P H

I MF EE-8 - 0 I N
R EMOTE CHEST CH � 1 2(J.
TELEPHONE

S W 203

� -'-y-
REC
: --6
TO
U-8

RADIO RADIO
RECEIVER R E e. E l V E R

BC-312 - 0 OUTPUT 20 OUTPUT 20 B e - 342 - ( J


AUDIO AUDIO

TL '4411

EE-8 osition- unctional dia ram.

(3) When switch SW203 is set to the TRANS. ON station to hear the signals received by either
position, the C section of switch SW202 (fig. 87) receiver. The choice of receivers depends on
switches the input of the speech amplifier to the whether switch SW202 is set to the BC-312 or

box for remote modulation of the transmitter. d. NORMAL POSITION (fig. 87) . When switch
H POSITIONS fi . 87 . When switch SW202 is set to NORMAL, switch SW202C grounds
SW202 is .set to either TELEGRAPH position and the Telephone EE-8 input to the speech amplifier.
switch SW203 is set t o TRANS. ON, switch SW202B
connects keying relay RY200 to t e
TELEPHONE terminals of the junction box. 1 54. Relay RY 2 0 0 (fig. 89)

throw relay located in the junction box. This


rela can be ener ized b keys plugged into either
set to REC. TO EE-8, switch SW202 A connects KEY jack, by the microphone switches, or by
the a-f out lit from Radio Receiver BC-312-( ) setting switches SW203 and SW202 B to TRANS. ON
or BC-342-( ) to the telephone line. This enables
the operator at the remote station to hear the
signals receive y eI er rece1ver. e c OlCe 0
�eceivers depends on whether switch SW 202 is set energized relay RY200 performs the following

grounds the Telephone EE-8 input to the speech (1) Keys the cathode circuit of the master (or
isolates the a-f circuits crystal oscillator) and the c-w sidetone oscillator.
in the junction box from the d-c circuits. (2) Operates relays RY1 and RY4 in the trans­
c. TELEPHONE POSITIONS (fig. 87) . When switch mitter for phone operation.
SW202 is set to either TELEPHONE position an
switch SW203 is set to TRANS. ON, switch SW202 B BC-342-( ) .

keyed for c-w operation, or when the microphone


switches are ressed for hone 0 eration, . relay
Telephone EE-8 input to the speech . amplifier. R Y200 is energized. When energized by a micro­
i enables the 0 erator at the remote station to phone switch, one pair of contacts on relay RY200
voice modulate the transmitter by speaking into applies 1 1 5 a-c vo ts 0 re ays 1 an 4
the microphone of the Telephone EE-8-( ) at located in the transmitter. When relay RY200 is
the remote station. en SW1 c 203 1S se
REC. TO EE-8, switch SW 202A connects short-circuited by contacts on switch SW203. This
nd RY from
This enables the operator at the remote excessive wear. When relay RY200 is energized, .
1 32

.!..
i' --.J -v-o <!:�-o-o- - - . - - -
R Y 200 - -� ..�.:.:
"__ ___

,,� r-- -
I
�EY JACKS " Y SW 2 03
I
I �� ":,;'0 10 I
I I

�ll s���c:,��:
I
.� RE LAY
I

2058
I
I r I
- - - - - - - - - - _ _ .J

r· - - - - - - -'- 11 r - ----
V, ,,,, n_ I
� 07 I
I I OUTPU1'
B C - 34 2 - ( )

I 20 AUDIO
I \r- --:J I I
I II� RY, �II : I ][ A N T E N NA '
SHORT I NG
I

I
I
I I I
I
I II� R >: �II I I R E L A Y -.l

I I
I I
R '36 I �' 9 _ ...1
500 n 10 M H
115 I
AC
V

SPEECH A M P L I f i E R I I R A D I O TRA NSM I T T E R I


L _ _ �C -,:' 4 ,::,: _ ---1 L
_ _ _ _ �C..:::61'::'- :. _ _ _j

F�gure 89. Keymg relay RY".--junctwnal dwgram.

another pair of contacts completes the cathode 1 55. Receiver Disabling Switchas SW2 0 0
circuits of the m-o or crystal-oscillator tube Vs and SW 2 0 1 (fig. 90)
and the c-w sidetune oscillatm tube V10e• The SWItches S W 200 and SW 201 are double-pole, double­
C.W. SIDETONE switch SW202 B is also connected throw toggle switches. When these switches are
in the cathode circuit of tube Vise; its fllnction is thrown to the ON position and relay RY200 is
described in paragraph 1 57. energized, they perform two functions : One pair
c. RE C EIVER DISABLING CIRCUITS . . One pair of of contacts on switches SW200 and S W201 connects
contacts on relay RY200 applies 1 2 d-c volts (through
switches SW200 and SW201) to the antenna shorting P.�CEIVEF<
relays m RadH) ReceIvers BG-�312-( ) and DISABLING
R A DIO RECEIVER 8C- 3 1 2- ( )
BC-342-( ) . One pair of contacts grounds the OUTPUT
2 D AUDIO

through switch SW200 ; another pair of contacts


a OFr

BC-342-( ) through switches SW200 and SW201•


See paragraph 155 for a functional description of
RECEIVER DISABLING switches S W200 and
SW201• Because of the close proximity of the

transmitter frequency or a harmonic of the trans­


O U T fS u T
mitter frequency. Radio Receivers BC-312-( ) 2D AUDIO

and BG-342- ( ) are provided with antenna


shorting relays. To prevent damage to the input T L 14490

circuits when the transmitter is operating, contacts Figure 90. Receiver disabling switches-functional
on these relays ground the receiving antennas. diagram.
1 33

LOu o s p e A K E R
LOU D S P ( A K E R
LS-3
LS - 3
IN C H E ST C H - IZI
I N CHEST C H ' 120

R A D IO R EC e i V E R BC-3I Z - ( ) RADIO R(C( I V E R B C - 34 2 - ( )

,--'---I OU T P U T
O U T PU T
Z D AUDIO
2D AUDIO

SWZ D 5 A

R
c . w.
C. W. 2D5
S I DETDNE J
5M
ZOZ
5 M

NOR MAL

H E A D S ( TS BC - 3 1 Z
H E A D S ETS Be -342

TRANSPOS E D

TL 14491

12 d-c volts to the antenna shorting relays; the can instantl switch his louds e
ot er pair of contacts grounds the a-f outputs of to the output of Radio RecPiver BC-342-( ), and
the two receivers. Switch SW2Q() (BC-312) dis- vice versa. Switch SW204 does not effect the func-
lOlling 0 e VER DISABLING switches.
The a-f signal applied to the HEADSETS jacks is
y resls ors
the OFF position, the antenna shorting relays are R203 and R206. These resistors also serve to isolate
grounded. See paragraph 154 for the functions of the headset f
relay RY2oo. prevent grounding the c-w sidetone signal when the
receivers are disabled.
1 56. Receiver Output Switch SW 204 (fig. 91)
1 57. C.W. Sidetone Switch SW205 (fig. 92)
Switch SW204 is a double-pole, double-throw toggle
switch and it functions as follows: When switch
SW204 is set to NORMAL, the a-f output of Radio position switch.
n ce o e a or u e
VlO6 and to switch the c-w sidetone signal output
SETS jacks mounted toward the left-hand side
of the sidetone m .
located in Chest CH-121. The a-f output of HEADSETS jacks. When switch S"\Y 206 is set to
Radio Receiver BC-342-( ) is connected to the position 1 (TO B C-312) , the A section ap lies the
HEADSETS jacks mounted toward the right-hand Sl etone signal to the left-hand HEADSETS jacks
side of the junction box and to Loudspeaker LS-3 of the junction box.; when the swit�h is set to

sidetone signal

hand HEADSETS jacks and to Loudsp�aker LS-3


located in Chest CH-120. The a-f out ut of 1 58. Start-Sto
Receiver BC-342-( ) is connected to the left-hand Switch S"\" 206 is used to start and stop Power Unit
. HEADSETS jacks and to Loudspeaker LS-3 PE-95-( ) . ,c\'hen the START button i
oca e III es 1. y the use of switch current from the 12-volt battery in the power unit
SW204, the operator at Radio Receiver BC-312-( ) flows through the starting relay in the power unit.
812293 0-49- 10
1 34

J202

JZ63

HEADSETS
BC-312

.
. ���fg:f
S

I
".
C,W

2 3
HEADSETS
8C-342

O----{Hi--vn J205
R
".,-/... ... 5C
W-20
-5-
A-----1r===-� 141
= "
, '---.N..
5MiJv------­
I
I
I
I
I

� >::
C
� W OS B

-V/

POSITION OF ,,
SWITCH SWZOII

L TO BC-J1Z
e. OFF·
.. TO 8C-�42
+
- I2V
-=- D C
KEY

Figure 92_ C. W. SIDETONE switch-functional diagram.

Contacts on the starting relay complete the starting 1 59. Battery Source Switch SW207 (fig. 94)
circuit and start the motor of Power Unit Switch SW207 is n, single-pole, double-throw toggle
PE-95-( ) . When the STOP button is pressed, switch. When switch SW207 is set to PE-95, the
12-volt storage battery located in the trailer with
POWER UNIT JONC1 ION BOX
J B-
- 70 -A- - - - -,
Power Unit PR-95-( ) is connected to all circuits
r - - -PE-
-- 95 - C. )
- - - - ., ..... -- --
requiring 12 d-c volts for their operation. When
I START REL.o.Y I I I
I I switch 8W207 is set to AUX., the 12-volL d-c ·ciIcuits
I I
are connected £0 the 12-volt storage battery in

I storage batteries are grounded and the positive


I S W206A­
I . terminals are connected .to switch SW207.
1 60. Circuit Breaker CB200 (fig. 124)

in excess ·of approximately 50 amperes. One side


=
of the l I5-volt a-c line from Power Unit PE-95-
S TOP RELAY ( ) is common to all equipment. The other side
of the line is connected to the equipment through
TL 1 4 4 66 ClrcUIt rea er 200. e norma curren reqUIre
Figure 93. STAR T-STOP switch-functional diagram. by the equipment passes through the circuit
breaker -VIithout interruption ; hO',vever, a short cir
cuit on the line, or a load in excess of 50 amperes
current from the . 1 2-volt battery flows through the
trips the circuit breaker. The circuit breaker can
stopping relay. Contacts on the stoppmg relay
be reset by pressing the PRESS TO RESET button
short-circuit the ignition system and stop the
on the front of the junction box. When switch
motor of Power Unit PE 95---( ) .
SW206 is set to position number 1 or 3, the B
AUXILIARY section grounds the cathode resistor R136 of the c-w
POWER UNIT BATTERY
PE-9S-\ I
r------j BATTERY CHEST CH-109-A
r - - --- -, sidetone oscillator tube V106 through a pair of
SOURCE
I '
I I
SWITCH
SW207 I contacts on relay RY200. When switch SW206 is set
I I
+ I
IZ V_ 1 _+ 2V I
i : circuits are open.
I
DC === 1 === 1 DC

_____ _ J L. _ _ ___ J

TO ALL CIRCUITS When the circuit to a coil carrying a current is


RE�IRING 12 VOLT»
TLI4493
DC FOR THEIR OPERATION broken, the magnetie field about the coil eollapses.
Figure 94,. Battery source switch-functional diagram. The collapsing magnetic field induces a back emf
1 35

e in the coil that is ro ortional inductance, a dissipative network is connected


to the product of the inductance of the coil and across the coil to prevent arcing at the contacts of
the time mte of change of the current through the the switch which breaks the current. This net­
coil. The current through the coil changes very work, sometimes called a surge filter, consists of
rapidly at the instant the circuit is broken ; accord­ a resistor in series with a capacitor. In Junction
ingly, the voltage induced in the coil may reach Box JB-7D-A there are four of these dissipative
pxtremely high proportions. In a circuit containing networks. (See fig. 95.) The action of a surge
n best be shown b an exam Ie. When the
transmitter is keyed for c-w operation, the current
through relay R Y200 is interrupted in accordance
with the dots and dashes to be transmitted. When
the current is interrupted, the back emf induced in

However, the resistance of the coil together with


resistor R204 is high enough that only a few highly
damped oscillations occur and the transient voltage
dies out in a very short period of time. Thus the

The antenna shorting relays of Radio Receivers


nd BC-342- are rovided with
surge filters consisting of resistor R200 with capaci­
tor C200 and resistor R201 with capacitor C201•
Because of the inductance of choke coi s 2, an
CH9 in the cathode circuit of oscillator tube Vs,
203 1. 1
O.OIMF

Figure 95. Surge filters-functional diagram.

Section

Figure 96, an over-all system block diagram, shows coupled to the transmitting antenna by means of
. .
Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939-A. Plate and screen-
and SCR-499-A. The major components of the grid voltage for the oscillator buffer-doubler, and
io Transmitter BC-6 10-E, i-p-a tubes is supplied by the exciter power supply;
Antenna Tuning Unit BC-939.-A, Speech Amplifier p ate vo age or e p-a u e is supp ie y e
BC-614-E, Junction Box JB-70-A, and Radio high-voltage power supply ; bias voltage for the
Receivers an
signal paths are as shown in figure 96. supply. The sidetone oscillator in the speech
erates when the transmitter is ke ed
1 63. C-W Operation and the output of the sidetone oscillator is applied
transmitter uses a master or crystal oscillator to the sidetone amplifier. The output of the side-
which is keyed for c-w operation. To key the tone amplifier is connected to t e
transmitter Key J-37 is connected to either KEY jacks in the junction box through the C.W. SIDE­
jack of Junction Box JB-7D-A. The output of the TONE switch. Keying the transmitter operates
oscillator is applied successively to the buffer- the receiver disabling circuits when the RE-
o ,
power output of the p-a stage is approximately, box are set to ON. Figure 97 is a functional
n e 300 watts in schematic wirin dia ram of the transmitter, speech
the 8- to 12-mc range, and 275 watts in the 12- to amplifier, and junction box for c-w operation.
1 36

LfJ

... N T E N N...
TU N I N G
UNIT
_ B C - 939 -'"

r ... _ .... .. ... -.


- .a. _ __ __ __ � __ __ -. - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -
-
-
-
-,
I P", I

8
I

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I

1
J"' N- 80 7 IN I
P",

8
1.10OR C RYSTAL B U FFER DOU BLER
QSC I LL ...TOR P ... R ... LLEL

@
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r- I--- le--o -e
8
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H I GH-VOLTA G E
POW PLY I
220
1 07
115

I J ... N - 6V6 J ... N - 6 L 6 J "' N - 25 0 T H I


!
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4 6 -'"
!L-.. o -- . __ • • __ oJ
goooo oooooooooo�
0
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0 M O D U L ...TOR ST...G E T WO
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E XC I TER POWER S U P PLY F U L L WAVE
I BIAS 218 218 I
I
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POWER S U P P LY oo&<><>

-@
TWO J "' N - IOOTH I

8
46-A
I
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I ®©®
139

< � t.
139 139
145

J "' N - 5 Z 3
+ I
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J"'N - 5Z 3
L. _.
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·

I 95 95 I
OJ
I N �PUS'H :��"L L
R ... D I O
T R ... N S M I T T E R Be. -6 1 0 - E
L -.J
- - - - -

r
-
- - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - -
- -
-
- -
t--
- -
- -

-.
- - - - - -

,-
I BC-614-E
SPEECH ... M PLR I L E GE N D :
POWER SU PPLY
I
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8
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TO C W AND - ,
JAN- 8 0 � I PHD dE DPER.' T ' '''
JAN - 6 SQ7 ALL JAN: 6S ��;� S TA G E S USED O N LY

M O D ULA T I O N I
0
DL
CARBON cP ° o o o o R FOR PHONE O P E R -
I STAGES
4 I AT I O N
MIC RO P H O N E 0
T-17 OR T-45 R(MOTE
'. VT-
STAGES U S E D ONLY

V D.
I
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EE-B-Cl
( !; � FOR C-W O PE RAT ION
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VT-23
A M P, JAN-6S R 7 UA L

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... NTE N N ... . ... N TE N N A
OSC I

ost
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KEYING
CI RCUIT I V -T r-- ,,�, �
RI
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IECEIVER V T -n
BC - 3 1 2 - ( ) ./ BC-342 - 0 l-
I
OUTPUT
I DUAL TR IODE OUTPUT
r- J... N - 6J5
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r--
20 AUDIO
JAN - 6'SN7GT
I
rtCl
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LOUDS"£"'KrR
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C I R C U IT
L � - J= - - - -
,-
- - - - -.l D�S�B'L� N G -
'

C I RC U I T LOUDSPE... K _
LS-3 . � . LS-3
f-
t T E L E PHONE

$ $
TO J U NCTION BOX .EE- B - ( )
R E MOTE JB - 70 - '" IN
TELEPHONE L H �"T
EE - s - C I KEY KEY
J- 3 7 C I-I.- 1 2 0
J-37

fj E ... DSET
"S-30
J"\
'"' J I <;) H E ... D S E T
HS-30

Ji1� ("" D. _1: O. O--'""'-IL .


vv � � . , -v , v -n. tHOU, >JV "-.lfi7i7-n.- comp.e.e OlOc� atag-ram.
SI"t.t.CH "'NPI.!I'IEfI. e.
8C- 0I4 -t:.
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"g'�'��:::::i��
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J8- 70· ....
I
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RADIO TRA NSI T T t R
Be-eIO-[

Figure 97. Radio Seta SCR-399-A {wd SCH-499-A for C ow operatiotl-/uJlct'ionul diagro7ll.
I
1
,.-,-.,.., - 1
,-----:� :-:-1
I - - �� ��
I m�.+s �
1
I ������: ���-D
� �."� :::�C::t--t--
I
�L-�I=�f���==����

Figure 98. Radio Sets SCR-S99-A llnd SCR-J,99-A for plume OptlTlHian-functional diagram.
" t�\
..IUHtTIOH BOIl!
J8-6Q-"
C""
f[L(PHOH(
U-8-1 I , .,

POSITION � SW202
I 8(;-'12 T(LEGfI"�
2 8(;-)12 TELEP�E w

i------ ...!·!:. :LL


, ....... RENOTE OP(IIIATION
" eG-.}C2 TELEPHONE R(GEIVEItS TO T[LEPtfONE RAOtO RECEIVER ...
, eC-�2 lE1.EGlt_
8C-)12-( )

OU T PUT
20 AUO!O
AtMOrE AEG(IV(R

I . ..
o
COf.ifROl.
EE-8
'. SW202A
OOTPUT
SW20c r-+-----Hf---;f--rl'I ����ER
I CHEST C!i-121-"

''''­
EE-11 I ,'
..

l---��t--tt--r�r--t�----��r_II�::r_i:==::t:=:==JO[I '� LS-lIN


CHEST G""'20'"

I
'm

J20l J�,
IN CHEST (;H-120-'
-- ��--.:!,.8:!2:.,,.. __ __ __ __ ---1
I
H[AOSEl'S HEAOS£TS
8(;-.)12-, ) BC-342-,
Figure " . Radio Set. SCR-899_A. and SCR-.f'9-A. 1M' remote opuation-If('tU;tional diagram.
1 40

J 64. Phone Operation jack of Junction Box JB--6O-A. The a-f output
For phone operation, · the transmitter oseillator of the Telephone EE 8 ( ) is used to modulate
produces continuous oscillations which are applied the transmitter for remote phone opera.tion. The
successively to the buffer-doubler, i-p-a, and p-a operator at the remote station can hear signals
stages. The r-f carrier output of the p-a stage is received hy Radio Receiver BC-312-( ) or BC-
approximately 300 watts when operating in the 342-( ) when the transmitter control switch SW80S .

2- to 8-mc range, 250 watts in the 8- to 12-mc range, is set to REC. TO EE-S . The output of either
and 200 watts in the 12- to IS-mc range. The r-f receiver is selected by the RE�OTE CONTROL
carrier is amplitude modulated in the p-a stage EE-8 switch SW20 2 " . Telephone EE-S, located
(plate modulation) . The transmitter can be modu­ in Chest CH-120-A, is connected to the telephone
lated approximately 90 pereent by a earbon Miero- line, and provides telephone faeilities between the
phone T-17 or T-45 or a dynamic Microphone remote station and shelter.
T 50 connected to the CARBON MIG 1 and b. Junction Box JB-60-A provides a convenient
DYNAMIC MIC. 2 jack and socket, respectively, means of connecting a remote field Telephone
of Speech Amplifier BC-614-E. Microphone T-50 EE-8-( ) and Key J-45 to a telephone line. Key
connects to the input of the first a-f amplifier; jack 'Jao1 is connected across the LINE terminals.
Microphone T-17 or T-45 connects to the input This jack accommodates Plug PL-55 and is used
of the second a-f amphfier. The output of MICro­ with key J 45 to key the transmItter. The short
phones T-17 and T--45 is amplified by the second, two-conductor rubber-covered cord entering the
third, and fourth a f amplifiers; the output of junction box through· a rubber grommet marked
Microphone T-50 is amplified by the first, second, EE-8 connects to field . Telephone EE-S-( ) .
third, and fourth a-f amplifier A portion of the Capacitor CSOl prevents Telephone EE-8 from
output of the third a-f amplifier is applied t o a short-circuiting jack J301, and in addition, serves
modulation limiter. The modulation limiter pro- as a low-impedance path for the telephone ringer
duces a d-c bias voltage which reduces the gain voltage and voice frequencies.
of the second a-f amplifier on extreme voice peaks
to prevent over modulatIOn of the transmitter. JUNCTION BOx JB-GO-A
r- - - - - - - -c- -- - - ,
The speech amplifier power supply furnishes· plate I "
and filament voltage for all tubes in the speech
amplifier, and current for � carbon microphone. : C 301
r----t"
LINE
.()
-
'
,
The ontnnt, of t,he fonrth .R-f " TYlnl;f'l",. ; " .,-rr
,,,,1; 0,.1 f" I ,I!�
...
I

the push-pull driver stage in the transmitter. The I ,


TO J 301 ,
driver stage develops the a-f voltage and power
"V1J KEY :
Tr:' r:'P �I"II\J'" .n

required to drive the push-pull Class B modulator'. EE- 8 - ( )


The a-f output of the modulator stage is combined. I
WIth the r-t carner m the p-a stage to produce the
amplitude-modulated r-f wave which is radiated I L INE
from the tlansmitting antenna. The microphone I
I I
switches operate the transmitter and the receiver L- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ .J
disabling circuits when the RECEIVER DIS 200 V DC
Tl. 1 4 4 95
ABLING switches in the junction box are set to
Figure 100. Junction Box JB-60-A-fv,nctional
ON. Figure 9S is a functional schematic diagram diaglam.
of the transmitter, speech amplifier, and junction
box for phone operation. 1 66. Rectifier RA�63-(*)
Rectifier RA-63- ( *) operates on an input voltage
1 65. Remote Operation (fig. 99) of 105 to 125 volts, 50- to 60-cycle alternating
a. The transmItter can be keyed for c-w opera­ current . . The rectifier furnishes a d-c output voltage
tion ,or voice modulated for phone operation from sufficient to charge the 12-vo�t storage battery in
a remote station located as far away as , 1 mIle. Chest CH 109 at a 5-ampere rate when the battery
The remote statlOn conSISts of Telephone EE-S-( ) IS m a completely discharged condition. The rectI­
and Junction Box JB 60=-A, and is , conneeted to . fiel is equipped with a COl d and plug for connecting
the REMOTE TELEPHONE terminals of the it to Junction Box JB-70-A. A-c voltage is applied
junction box by means �f Wire W-l lO-B. To key to the primary winding of transformer T 5 0 0 through
the transmitter, Key J-45 is connected to the E:EY circuit breaker CB 5 0 0 and control switch BW2 0 0•
141

(See fig. 101.) The circuit breaker protects trans- and the dry disk rectifier RAooo . Rectifier unit
former T o o o from damage if the secondary circuit is RAooo is connected in a full-wave bridge-type
subjected to a short eircuit or overload. The citcait lecLifier circuit. The secondary wmding of trans-
breaker can be reset by pressing the red PRESS TO former Tooo furnishes a-,c voltage to rectifier RAooo
RESET button. The rectifier can be turned OJ}. 01' off and l'€lla,¥ R¥500. When the 130"vver is imned on,
and the charging r �te can be controlled by switch relay RY500 is energized and the relay contacts
SW 0 0 o. When the switch is set to TRICKLE, the close . . The d-c output of rectifier RA500 is applied
rectifier provides a trickle charging current of ap- to the d-c terminals of plug PLooo . When the power
proximately 0.5 amperes into a fully charged battery. is turned off, the relay contacts open and prevent
When the switch is set to FULL CHARGE, the the battery from discharging back through the
rectifier furnishes a current of approximately 1.5 to 5 rectifier.
amperes, depending on the condition of the battery
r ----- ---- ----- -- ----- -- ....- - -- 1
R A 5 00
- - -- ---

I I
TRIC KLE
!
I

! /,
I.,

)
� OFFO� S W 5 00 II P L 5 00
F>
i +
� ,.,
II
I � / � e

C H ARGE
I

"-./

I 1
I T � nn I
/C B 5 00
I
- f0-
! I
<:t-- _ r- - -- I>
r .� I

I
I .0100 0 tO

I
R Y 5 00 fIi

TS 500 1 ., i

I r I I
!
I " i
I - I
i
I
I
I - I

I
I
3 1
!
I
I
I
!I
41 n .
0° 5 0 0
I I I
II
L- J
I
I
I� - - --.... , - - - -- _ '_I I - - - - -- -- - _J
!L 1 6 4 0 11

Figure 101. Rectifier RA-68-(*)-junctional diagram.


1 42

Section VI. CHANGES I N EQU IPMENT

1 67. Changes in Radio Transmitter BC-6 1 O-E Hallicrafters part No. 56B018. The new choke has
a. RECTIFIER FILAMENT TRANSFORMER T 2. Be­ the same base-mounting dimensions but is slightly
ginning with serial number 5 1 9 1 on Order No. higher than the original unit . . Therefore, it is not
30204�Phila-43, a change has been made in rec­ interchangeable with the original choke unless
tifier filament transformer T2• . This change was switch SWlO is removed, e below.
necef>f>ary to prevent break-down caused by arc- e. INTERLOCK SWITCHES SW2, SW10 , SW13, AND

over in the transformer. A hermetically sealed CIRCUIT WIRING. Beginning with serial number
transformer with ceramic stand-off terminal in­ 5191 on Order No. 30204-Phila-43, interlock
sulators (Sigual Corps stock No. 2Z96 1 1 . 144) has switches SW2 and SW13 and the circuit wiring to
been substituted for Stancor type 10P34 (Signal these switches has been changed. Interlock switch
Corps stock No. 2Z96 1 1 ) . The new transformer SW 10 has been removed from the transmitter since
does not have a secondary center tap and requires it performs no necessary function, and because ad­
connection of the positive high-voltage lead to one ditional space is required for the new choke coil
of the 2.5-volt filament terminals . . For equipments Ll (d above) . Interlcck switches SW2 and SW10
manufactured before the change waf> made, MWO have been changed to open type pontaetor switches
SIG 1 1-281-4 applies. capable of breaking the primary current to the
high-voltage plate supply transformer T 6 . In ad-
b PI,ATE pOWER BELAY RY1 Beginning with
serial D,umber 1353 on Order No. 30203-Phila--4�, clItIOn, these SWltches have been reWIred so that
opening 'of the access doors breaks the primary
and serial number 5 19 1 on Order No. 30204-
cit cuit to the high- v oltage plate supply transformer
Phila-43, a change has been made in plate power
Ta instead of the circuit to the plate power relay
relay RY 1 . This change was necessary to prevent
RY1 (See fig 73 ) This modifica.tion of interlock
failure of the transmItter due to arCl�g and stIckmg
switch wiring is necessary to prevent injury to
of the plate power relay contacts. An industrial
operating personnel resulting from failure of relay
contactOl type lelay , Allen-Bladley . type A 209
RY1 to open the high-voltage when the relay con­
bearing Hallicrafters part No. 2 1 D056, is used to
tacts freeze or stick.
replace the Leach type 1154 relay
c. NEUTRALIZATION HIGH-VOLTAGE ISOLATION

ments manufactured before the change was made,


MWO SIG 1 1-281-5 applies.
d. FILTER . CHOKE L1• _Beginning with serial Figure 1 0ft. Mounting of tubes V, and V. before
modification.
number 5191 on Order No. 30204--Phila-43, filter
choke L l has been changed. The redesign of choke
Ll was necessary because of excessive temperature . f. MOUNTI�G OF RECTIFIER TUBES VT-46A.
rise. A new filter choke Ll Hallicrafters part No. When operatmg RadIO TransmItter- BC-6IO=E m
56C043, is used to replace the original choke L1, dusty localities, large amounts of dust may ac-
1 43

cumulate ..underneath and · around the sockets for amplifier tube V108 remains connected to the
high-voltage rectifier Tubes VT-46A. This ac­ junction of resistors Rl26 and R127•
cumulation of dust ·can aLsOl L moisture and cause h. An improved replacement. for dual electro-
flash-over from high-voltage terminals to ground. lytic capacitors, reference Nos. C 108; · 109, C l l I ,
To facilitate cleani itg of the tube sockets and to 1 15, and C 1 1 2, 1 1 3 i n Speech Amplifier BC-614-E
prevent failure of the transmitter due to flash-over, have been procured and are now available for
rectifier Tubes VT-46A can be remounted. Figures requisition from the field. The improved capacitor,
102 and 103 show the original mounting and re­ Signal Corps stock No. 3DBS-ll7, should be
mounting of rect.ifier Tubes VT-46A,
respectively. requisitioned and installed in place of the original,
For equipments that show symptoms of the above Signal Corps stock No. 3DB8-35, whenever
. tr6uble, and have not already been :rpodified, replacement becomes necessary .
MWO SIO 1 1-281-2 applies.

n. 13&01

Figure 103. Mounting of tubes V. and V, after Figure 104. Diagram of . c ha.nge in sidetone oscillator
modt/icatwn. ClI cUtt.

1 68. Changes in Speech Amplifier BC-6 I 4-E 1 69. Wiring Change in Jundien Box JS-7o=A
a Beginning with serial number 1 1 5 1 on Order If operation of RECEIVER DISABLING switches
No. 30203-Phila-43, a change has b('cn made in SW 200 and SW 201 does not provide disabling of
the c-w sidetone circuit. The change increas('s the Radio Receivers BC-3 12-( ) and BC-342-( ),
available sidetone signal level and compensates for respectively, regardless of the pOSItIOn of RE­
a possible loss in signal level due to circuit element CEIVER OUTPUT switch SW204, the switch('s are
deterioration. The plate-voltage supply connection incorrectly wired. (See fig. 105.) On an incorrectly
for tube V 106 has been changed from the junction wired Junction Box JB-70-A, operation of RE-
of resistors R126 and R127 to the JunctIOn of reSIstors CEIVER OUTPUT switch SW204 tIansposes the
Rl26 an d R ue. (See fig. 104.) This change increases disabling action as well as the audio output of
the plate-voltage t o the sidetone �scillator tube Radio Receivers BC-3 12-( ) and BC-342-( )
V 106. The increased i>late voltage results in an (except when RECEIVER OUTPUT switch SW204
increase in output of the sidetone oscillator tube is in NORMAL position) . Such method of oper­
V 106. Resistor Rl38 has been changed from 100,000 ation of these switch('s is undesirable. Correction
ohms to 50,000 ohms. This change incrt'asf'S the in wiring of Junction Box JB-70-A to eliminate
level of the sidetone signal available at the sidf'tone this fault was accomplished in production after
volume . control R137 slightly more than 2 db approximately 200 Radio S('ts SCR-399-A had
(decibels) . The plate-supply lead for sidetone been shipped on Order No. 1 4 153-Phila-43.
1 44

Radio Sets SCR-499-A were shippe d with dqublet


antenna kits (on Order No. 18372-Phila-44) before
the coupling coils were changed. These radio sets
bear serial numbers 1 to 17 inclusive, 19 to 41
� NORMAL
inclusive, and 43 to 87 inclusive. The doublet
antenna kits supplied with these 8 5 ra dio sets are
....-....,.---e
• TO 1110010 '"'
-b----_ TO RADIO

eqUlppea WHn voil units C-451, C-452, and C 453.


IIc-al.- C ) 8 4 cJ b TRANIlPOaEO IIC-34a C )

OUTI'UT 8 0 AUDIO IIECElVIR OUTI'UT


0
OUT'UT aD AUDIO These COupling coils are designed to fit inside the
p-a tank coils of the transmitter. The desired
degree of coupling to the antenna is obtained by
moving the coupling coils in or out of the p-a tank
coil.
b. All doublet antenna kits excent those m p n _
tioned in subparagraph a above are supplied with
1I(;-34Z

TO IIADIO _-_--011_ d-�___


0
TO 1110010 Coil Units G-387-D, C-388--C , C-389--C , C-390-C,
RICIIYIR
v-'I:'f: { -l:S, \ ;-44�'-.tl, and C-449--B . These coil
"ICEIVE R
.' 80. lXf
11 0
" y
IC·�IIZ·U " IIC-34Z-1 )
ao AUDIO units have a variable coupling link and replace the
TRANSPOSID
OUTP.IIT OUTPUT 'aD AUDIO

® , fixed link p-a tank coils previously supplied with


III!CEIVE" OUTPUT
TL 13801

Figure 105. Diagrwm of change in receiver disabling the transmitter.


circuits. c. As circumstances will permit, Radio
soon as
Sets SCR-399-A and SCR-499--A will be delivered
1 70. Change in Coupling Coils for with the variable link tank coils list\ed above
Doublet Antenna Kit instead of With the old fixed link tank ' coils. When
a. , A change has been made in the coupling coils the doublet antenna kit is issued for use with such
fQr .the doublet antenna kits supplied with Radio sets, eIther the oils will be omitted from the kit
. Sets SCR-399--A and SCR-499-A. However, 85 or, if issued, should be returned to stock.

Secti,on VII. TROUBLE SHOOTING

1 7 1 . General Trouble-Shooting Information


' (5) IllustratIons of components. Front, top,
No matter how well equipment is designed and and bottom views which aid in locating and
manufactured, faults occur in service. When identifying parts.
such faults occur, the repaIrman must locate (6) Pin connections. Pin connections on
and correct them as rapidly as possible. This sockets, plugs" and receptacles are numbered
section contains general info!mation to aid per- or lettered on the various diagrams.
sonnel engaged . in the important duty of trouble (a) Seen from the bottom, pin connections
shooting. are numbel cd ill a clockwise dIrectIOn around
a. TROUBLE-SHOOTING DATA. Take advantage the sockets. On octal sockets the first pin clock­
of the material supplied in this manual to help , wise from the keY'nay is the No. '1 pin.
in the rapid location ' of faults. Consult the fol­ ( b ) Plugs and receptacles are numbered on
lowing trouble-shooting data when necessary : the side to which the associated connector is
(1) Block dIagram of Radio Sets SCR 399 A attached. To avoid confusion, ,some individual
and SCR-499-A. ( See fig. 96.) pins are identified by letters which appear di.
, , (2) , Complete schematic diagrams. ( :See figs. rectly on the connector.
120 through 124. ) b. TROUBLE(-SHQOTING S TEPS . The first step
, (3) Simplified and partial schematic dia­ in servicing a defective radio set is to section­
grams. These diagrams are particularly useful alize the fault. Sectionalization means tracing
in trouble shooting, becanse the repairman can the fault to the component or CIrcuit responsible
follow the electrical functioning of the circuits for the abnormal operation of the set. The sec­
more easily than on the regular schematics, ond step is to localize the fault. LocalizatIOn
thus speeding trouble location. means tracing the fault to the defective part
(4) Voltage and resistance data for all responsible for the abnormal condition. Some
S9cket connecbons. faults such as burned-out resistors, r-f 'arcing,
1 45

and shorted transformers can be loc&ted by measuring voltages above a few hundred volts.
sight, smell, and hearing. The majority of High voltages are dangerous and can be fatal.

voltage and resistance. observe the following rules :


c. SECTIONALIZATION. Careful observation of ( 1 ) Connect the ground lead to the volt­
the performance Of the radio set while turning meter.
the equipment on often sectionalizes the fault (2) Place one hand in your pocket. This will
to the transmitter or the receiver, and careful eliminate the possibility of making accidental
observation of the meters on the transmitter contact with i h
front panel often determines the stage or cir­ the circuit and causing the electricity to travel
cuit at fault. Additional sectionalizing of the from one hand to the other.
fault will be discussed in paragraphs 178 and (3) If the voltage is less than 300 volts, con­
1 79. nect the test lead to the hot terminal (which
may be either positive or negative with re­
through 182 describe the method of localizing spect to ground ) .
e vo tage IS greater than 300 volts,
paragraphs include trouble-shooting charts shut off the power, connect to the hot lead, step
which lis abn m
able causes. The charts also give the procedure
for determining which of the robable locations
of the fault is the exact one. In addition, there when it is necessary to measure the voltage be-
are a number of drawings which show the
reSIstance and voltage at every socket pin con­ c. VOLTMETER LOADING. It · is essential that
nection.
large as the resistance of the circuit across
1 72 .valta
. e Measurements which the volta e is measured. If the voltm
a. GENERAL.Voltage measurements are an resistance is comparable to the circuit resist­
almost indispensable aid to the repairman, be- ance, the voltmeter will indicate a voltage lower
cause mos rou es either result from abnor­ than the actual voltage present when the volt­
mal voltage or produce abnormal voltages. Volt- meter is removed from the circuit.
e reSIstance of the �oltmeter or any
range can always be calculated by the following

( 1 ) Unless otherwise specified, the voltages

a 1,000-ohm-per-volt meter on the 300-volt

O-n the- highest range--so-- that the voJtme.ter 'Yill


_ _ volt times 300 volts = 300,000 ohms) .
not l;Je overloaded. Then, if it is necessar to 2
obtain increased accuracy, set the voltmeter to high-resistance circuits, use the highest volt­
a lower range, . meter range. Althou 11 onl a small deflectio
n c ec mg cat ode voltage, remember will be obtained (possibly only 5 divisions on a
that a reading can be obtained when the 1 00-division scale ) , the accuracy of the volt­
cathode resistor is actually open. The resistance age measurement will be increased. The de­
of the meter may act as a cathode resistor. creased loading of the voltmeter will more than
compensa e or e maccuracy w ich results
mately normal only as long as the voltmeter is from reading only a small deflection on the scale
connected between cathode and ground. Be­ of the voltmeter.
fore the cathode voltage is measured, make a: ( 3 ) When a voltmeter is loading a circuit,
resistance check with
whether the cathode resistor is normal. the voltage reading on two successive ranges.
b. PRECAUTIONS AGAINST HIGH VOLTAGE. If
Certain precautions must be followed when not agree, voltmeter loading i8 excessive. The
1 46

reading ( not the deflection ) on the highest ohms. When checking high resistances or meas­
range will be greater than that on the lowest uring the leakage resistance of capacitor s or
range. If the voltmeter is loading the cjrcuit cables, the highest range should be used. If a
heavily, the deflection of the pointer will re­ iow range is used, . the pointer will indicate
main nearly the same when the voltmeter is infinite ohms, even though the actual resist­
nhifted from one range to another. ance is less than a megohm.
-
meter used to obtain the readings recorded on parallel circuit the total resistance is less than
the voltage and resistance charts in this manual the smallest resistance in the circuit. This is
is printed on each chart. Use a meter having important to remember when trouble shooting
the same ohm-per-volt sensitivity ; otherwise it with the aid of a schematic diagram.
will be necessary to consider the effect ·· of ( 1 ) When a resistance is measured and the
loading. value is found to be less than expected, make a

1 73. Resistance Measurements


a. NORMAL RESISTANCE- VALUES. When a
fault develops in a circuit, its effect will often

measure its resistance again to make sure that

part of the circuit is in parallel with the re­


sistance values as measured at the tube sockets
sistor.
(2) In some cases it will be impossible to
measured between the indicated points and
check a resistor because it has a low-voltage
nl
trans ormer windmg connected across it. If the
sirable to measure the resistance from other
resistor must be checked, disconnect one ter-
points in the circuit to determine whether the
o e ore measurmg 1 s re-
particular points i n the circuit are normal. The
sistance.
normal resistance values at any point can · be
determined by referring to the resistance values
resistance is checked, a false reading may be
shown in the schematic diagram, or by Use of
ode is emitting electrons. Allow the tube to
cool or reverse the ohmmeter test lea
, e ower. n the negative ohmmeter test lead is applied to
ohmmeter is essentially a low-range voltmeter the grid.
. f. TOLERANCE VALUES FOR RESISTANCE MEAS­
a circuit which already has voltages in it, the UREMENTS. Tolerance means the normal differ-

meter movement may be burned out.


(2) Ca acitors must alwa s be i i ra io
before resistance measurements are made. This circuits have a tolerance of a.t least 20 percent.
is very important when· checking power sup­ For example, the grid resistor of a stage might
plies that are disconnected from their load. The have a rated value of 1 megohm. If the resistor
discharge of the capacitor through the meter were mea ur
III some . cases tween 0.8 and 1.2 megohms, it would be con­
sidered normal. As a rule the ordinar resistors
ANGES. used in circuits are not replaced unless their
It is important to know when to use the low­ values are off more than 20 percent. However,
resistance range and when to use the high­ in some cases precision resistors and potentiom­
. . . .
resistance range of an ohmmeter. When check- eters are used. When a resistor is used whose
c ose 0 1 S ra e va ue, e
be set on the lowest r'ange. If a medium or high toleranC6 is usually stated on the diagram or
range is used, the pointer may indicate zero the maintenance parts list.
ohms, even if the resistance is as high as 500 (2) The tolerance values for transformer
1 47
wm mgs are genera y e ween an per­ y 300, the formula Ret -= 300 is obtained.
cent. As a rule, suspect a transformer which Rm V
shows a resistance deviating more than 5 per­ When solved for R", this gives R" = 300R",.
cent from its rated value. Allow the transformer V
to cool off before the resistance test is made. When making the measurement, the meter
g. HIGH-RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS. Many should first be put on the 300-volt scale to pro­
leakagl;s will not show up when measured at tect it in case Rx i s very low. If the voltage used
low voltages. Most ohmmeters use a maximum is not 300 volts, the correct value should be
test voltage of 15 volts on the highest resistance inserted in the formula in place of 300.

1 74. Capacitor Tests


range. Where it is necessary to measure resist­
ance above a few megohms or the leakage re­
sistance between conductors of a cable, the test Capacitors which are leaky or shorted can be
should be made using an applied voltage of 100 found by resistance checks of the stage. A
volts or more. If it is possible to ground one
end of the resistance being che<;ked, one of the best be checked by shunting a good capacitor
. . .

ow-vo age power supp les m e eqUlpmen can


. cuits, keep the lead to the capacitor as short -.as
be used to provide about 300 volts for making '"
. .
ner in which such measurements are made is quency) circuits (less than 1 megacycle) , the
test ca acitor leads rna be several inches Ion .
used only when the resistance being measured A capacitor color code is shown in figures 152
. . and 153 for checking the capacitor value
after' the circuit has been completed. The meter against the value shown on the circuit diagram. .
used should have an ohm- er-volt sensitivit of
1,000 ohms o r more. The resistance of the meter urren easuremen s
is equal to the ohm-per-volt sensitivity multi- Current measurements, other than' those indi-
plied by the range to which the meter is set.
The derivation of the formula Rx ' 300Rm is
V ,

?hown below. Rc is the unknown resistance, Rm


and resistance measurements by themselves are
,
reading. ' measurement can be made by opening the dr-
. .

Rm V current. This procedure i s not recommended


If Rx i s very large, V will be small in compari- exce t in ver difficult cas
son to 300. Assuming th,at 300-V can be re- a. When the meter is inserted in a circuit to
measure current, it should alwa s be inserted
RESISTANCE away from the r-f end of the resistance. For
VOLTMETER BEING CHECKED example, when measuring plate current, do not
insert the meter next to the plate of a tube, but
insert it next to the end of the resistor which
connec s 0 e power. Is precau IOn IS neces­
sary to keep the meter from upsetting the r-f
300 voltages.
Rx " RM ( APPROX. )
V Caution: A meter has least protection against
damage when it is used to measure current.
E X AMPLE
Always set the cu rrent ra�ge to the highest
value. Then if nedessary, decrease the range to
V" 5 VOLTS. THE METER I S USED ON ITS 300 VOLT
RANGE AND HAS A RESISTANCE OF 1 ,000 OHM '- PER ' S
VOLT. give a more accurate reading. Avoid working
, ,
.
the danger of overload.
5 X 300.000 = 18
300
Rx= MEG OHMS.
b. In most cases the current to be measured
TL35530 flows through a resistance which is either
known or can be measured with an ohmmeter.
--

148

The current flowing in the circuit can be deter- ( 3) Touch the test prods to the ends of the
mined by dividing the voltage drop across the resistor, at least one end , of which should be
resistor by its resistance value. The drop across disconnected from the circuit.
the cathode resistor is a convenient method of (4 ) Read the ohms on the OHMS scale, and
determining the cathode current. multiply that reading by the value indicated
on the ohms range on the rotary selector switch.
Nate., The ohms adjustment must be mad� every time
1 76. Tube Checking the range switch is changed from one l"ange te anethel'.

Tube checkers are used .to check the emission c. MEASUREMENT OF ALTERNATING AND DI-
of electrons from ,the cathode and to test for
RECT VOLTAGES.
shorted elements. Tube checkers will not test
. Caution: Whenever the approximate voltage,
the performance of high-voltage tubes, recti- current, or db level is unknown, always begin
fiers, or some special tubes in the modulator and measurements with the highest range to p1"e-
rectifier. Tube checkers are useful, however, for vent damaging the instrument - by an overload.
checking receiving type tubes used in the va- ( 1 ) Refer to the chart for correct settings
rious components. of controls, switches, jacks, and test prods be-
a. Results obtained from a tube checker are fore makmg any rp.easurements.
not always conclusive, because the conditions ( 2 ) The DECIBEL calibration is for use _

are not the same as those under which the tube across 500-ohm lines and loads. The scale is
' operates in the set. For this reason, the final
read directly in db.
test of a tube must be its replacement with a
(2) 'I'he QY'I'PY'I' jaell:s are fell' meastlI ing
tube which is known to be good. In many cases the voltage or db level of any a-c or audio volt-
it is quicker and more reliable to replace a sus- age. Internal circuits are made through a 0 I-mt
pected tube vlith a good one than to check it isolating capacitor inside the instrument, and
with the tube checker.
in such cases - alternating - current or audio
b. An operating chaI1t and an' instruction
_
superimposed • on a d-c voltag-e may be read
book or technical manual are provided with the
without harm to the analyzer.
tube checker. This chart indicates the setting a. HIGH-VOLTAGE �EA�UREMENTS.
of the tube checker for - each tube type. The
Warning : It is extremely dangerous to make
number of controls, their arrang�ment, and
this measurement. eontact with the high volt-
theIr settmgs vary with different types of tube age in Radio Transmitter BC-610-E may be
checkers.
fatal no not make this measurement e�eef)t as
a last resort, and then always arrange to have
1 77. Analyzer BC- I 052 E someone else I>resent. The recommended proce-
a. GENERAL. Analyzer Be 1052 E is packed dure for measuring the high voltage is as fol-
in Chest CH-89-A. Directions for setting the lows :
analyzer will be found Oll the chart in the cover (1) Insulate the analyzer well above ground
of the chest. This equipment can be used for the by placing it on dry boards or other insulating
following purposes : matelial at least 1 inch thIck.
( 1 ) Voltage measurements, both direct and ( 2 ) Set analyzer controls to proper positions
alternating, from less than 1 to 3,,000 yolts ;WI" measuring 3,eee v()lis as indicated OIl .the
(2) Continuity tests. . analyzer chart.
(3) , Determining values of resistors, 0 to 10 (3l Remoye coil unit L/.
megohms. ( 4) Place red ( positive ) test lead prod into
(4 ) D-c measurements from 0.1 rna to 15 center jack of the jack bar of the coil unit.
ampeles. ( 5 ) Connect black , ( negative ) test lead to
b. RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS. To test any any convenient grou!qd on the transmitter
resistor- frame.
( 1 ) Set the analyzer switches and make test (6 ) Open right-hand . cover door ( over tun-
prod connections as indicated in the chart for ing units) to open its ' interlock SWItch. ( ThIS
the range into which the resistor falls. switch will be used to close the circuit ( 13 )
(2) Short the test llrods and adjust the me- belo��[) .
ter for full-scale deflection ( zero ohms) by use (7) Fasten down the interlock switch at the
of OHMS ADJUST knob. left-hand COver door so that it is closed.
149

(8) See that the back screen is in place so b. When failure is encountered and the cause
that its interlock is closed. is not immediately a arent, check the above
( 9 ) Arrange the red (positive) test prod items before starting a detailed examination
and cord so that the cord is extremely well in­ of the component parts of the system.
sulated. The cord should be carefully supported c. Check fuses at an early stage in trouble

so that it is free and clear of the door and frame shooting. Do not continue to burn out fuses be-
o e ransml er an . any componen s. ore 00 mg e sew ere 0 e ermme e aSlC
( 10) Stand clear of the red ( positive) test source of the trouble. Insertion of an electric
lead and see that no one comes in contact with lamp in place of a fuse will often prove helpful
it when voltage is on. in tracing the source of the trouble if fuses con­
( 1 1 ) Set PLATE POWER switch of the tinue to burn out.
transmitter at ON. d The cause of the trouble can usually be
. .

( 12) Put your left hand in your pocket. traced to the component at fault by means of
( 13) With your right hand, turn on the high the meters and controls on the equipment it­
voltage by pres.sing the interlock switch at the self. The use of the schematic diagrams and a
right-hand cover door. logical system of reasoning will almost always
14 Read the volta e indication on the ana- isolate the fault. For example : If the transmit-
lyzer and release the interlock switch. ter cannot be keyed from either KEY jack or
( 15) Set PLATE POWER switch to OFF Junction Box JB-70-A, the trouble might be
and remove fastening from left-hand cover in­ in the 12-volt power supply, relay RY2oo, switch
terlock when finished. SW20S , the cording from the junction box to the
·
e. INTERNAL BATTERIES. The self-contained speech amplifier, the cord from the speech am­
batteries of the analyzer consist of two 7%-volt plifier to the transmitter, or the transmitter
C batteries ( Batteries BA-34 ) , one l%-volt itself. To isolate the trouble proceed as follows :
heavy-duty dry cell ( Batteries BA-34 ) , and ( 1 ) Switch the BATTERY SOURCE switch
one l %-volt heavy-duty dry cell ( Battery BA- on Junction Box JB-70-A to the other 12-volt
30 ) . These may be replaced by removing the source. If this does not clear the trouble, the

batteries by loosening the screws holding the (2) Plug the key into the KEY jack on the
brackets which hold the batteries in place. B e speech amplifier and try to key the set. If the
sure to observe the polarity when replacing transmitter cannot be keyed , the trouble is in
' the j unction box or the connecting cord. If the
batteries. The l%-volt battery is held in place
by spring clamps. Be sure to cut out a section transmitter still cannot be keyed, the trouble is
of the battery paper cover to permit a good in the cord from the speech amplifier to the
'
connection to the zinc shell. transmitter or in the transmitter.
(3) Throw the EXCITER PLATE POWER
1 78. Trouble-Shooting Procedures switch on the transmitter to ON. If no excita­
'
Caution : Do not change fuses or make re-
tion is indicated on the EXCITATION METER
pairs with the high voltages on, for under this
condition a potential of 2,000 to 2,.500 d�c volts
is present on all three decks of the transmitter. 1 79 . Trouble-Shooting ChartS
a. Failure of this equipment to operate prop- The accompanying trouble-shooting charts, if
proper y use , SImp 1 y rou e s 00 mg. ere
the following faults. are four charts. The first chart covers the sec­
( 1 ) Improperly connected power cable be­ tionalization of trouble in Radio Sets SCR-
tween Power Unit PE-95- ( ) and Shelter HO- 399-A and SCR-499-A. This chart lists the
1 7-A. various symptoms which may be recognized eas­
(2) Worn, broken, or disconnected cords or ily by the operator, and gives the probable loca-
.
Iu s
(3) Defective fuses. ommended correction. It tells the operator
(4) Burned relay contacts due to overloads. whether the trouble is in the transmitter, the
(5) Wires broken from excessive vibration. receivers, the speech amplifier, the junction box,
(6) Defective tubes. or the power supply. By ro er use of this
7) Inactive (dirty or . cracked) crystal. chart, the operator can isolate the trouble to
812293 0-49-11
1 50

one particular component of the equipment, and The third and fourth charts are similar to the
thus save time that might otherwise be lost in second, except that they deal with localizing the
checking components that are free of trouble. trouble III Speech Amplifier B C-614-E and
The second chart shows the localization of Junction Box JB-70-A respectively. Therefore,
trouble in Radio Transmitter BC-6 10-E. This the first chart will be used mailil.ly by the opera­
chart will aid in determining which stage in the tor, whereas the last three covering trouble
transmitter is at fault, and will aid in localiz­ shooting within the various components, will be
ing the trouble to the individual part in the cir­ used by the repairman.
cuit which is causing the abnormal condition.
T
\

l
151

1 80. Sectionalizing, Trouble in Radio Sets SCR-399-A and SCR-499-A


1
Symptoms Probable trouLle Corrections

,
1. Power Unit PE-95- ( ) fails to start 1. Dischocged battery in power unit 1. Start power unit with .hand crank
when START button is pressed might . operate start relay, but fails See TM 11-904
to turn over the engine •
. Broken wire in power cord Dr bad con- Repair cord or connection
. nection at plug
START and STOP leads interchanged Connect leads properly
or disconnected either at Junction
Box J.B-7Q-A or at trailer terminal
board
-' -
2. Power unit starts, but no power is 2. Loose socket connection. Circuit 2. Tighten connection. Replace or
available at Radio Set SCR-399-A ' breaker defective or circuit breaker close circuit breaker
or SCR-499-A not closed

3. No filament power when FILAMENT 3. Fuse FS I, FS2, or FS4 open. FILA- 3. Replace open fuse. Replace
POWER switch is set to ON MENT POWER switch, defective switch
. .
lJamagea .vora vV-/ll6 or poor plUg �."'ll
connectIOns
Filament resistor RI8 defective

4. Low or zero reading on ANTENNA 4. Incorrect control setting on Antenna


'
4. Set control according to tuning
CURRENT· meter Tuning Unit BC-939-A. chart
R;�f;An� -of hanorr> ittinl!" llut,pnna Renlace missinlr sections
missing
Insufficient antenna coupling Increase antenna coupling

, 5 . . No grid eXCltatlOn I�dIcated when 5. Tube V 1 6 defective or Improperly m- 5. lteplace tube or msert tUDe
EXCITATION METER switch is serted properly .
�et to P. � . GRID p.ositi<?n (assUII�ng
'llL"r '" V!,"" 'Mll!!, �l'''Il ,'-1 "11U,,"" Vll!!,.'
properly) Adjustable resistor R l l defective
,
R. K nlaf, �,,��anf ;ncl;�afacl An p. A R "'R A N� ()NJ)H'H' o�H�h nn ,TmwHnn f\' 'T'h �mx; 0"';t.<,h t.n ()N
PLATE meter. Necessary grid cur- Box JB-7Q-A not thrown to TRANS.
i rent present. HIGH VOLTAGE ON position
i PROTECT switch set to HIGH Reset necessarv on overload relav P r e s s O V E R L'O A D R E S E T
, . VOLTAGE PROTECT switch.

I
Open fuse FS3 Replace fuse
Interlock switches not closed Close panels on top of transmitter

I . Short in high-voltage circuit contin- C h!�kthIg h-voltage circuit


ually tripping overload relay
I

�� ��:�
i Rectifier tube V6 or V7 defective Replace defective tube
Mis� g or � perly installed coil Install coil unit properly
11n' 'on iRf'1
Resistor R I9 defective, or loose In Replace resistor RI9, or tighten
socket

7. ,l!;xcessive p�ate current mdICated on 7. Improper tumng of tank CIrCUIt 7. Tune tank CIrCUIt accoramg to
P.A. PLAT� meter tuning chart
Wr.ong coil unit yse I!�oper c?il u�it
.l' allure LO u�e vacuum v28 HmL"'U V28
when operating below 2.5 mc

v· �1 ' '0 ,;1 "

No bIas voltage due to open fuse FS5 Replace fuse FS5 or tube V 5
. . or tube V 5 defective

8. PLATE POWER switch thrown to 8. Contacts on relay RY 1 sticking because 8. Clean contacts of relay RYI
OFF. P.A. PLATE meter indicates of severe overload Caution: Leave.plug out of socket
plate current still flowing S06 when working on this relay


9. No excitation indicated by EXCITA- 9. TUning unit improperly seated in 9.- Insert tuning unit firmly in socket
• TION METER when EXCITER soc �t

ON
TIT . ......... TT , r, n

EXCITER PLA�.f'E POWER switch


� � � :" .....
' �u �
-.-

f��tive
U� .� � V'

I POSItlOn �

;
R nnf. o"f, t.n n;'nna� f:l"t, ""'itf'h t,n nroner channel
channel

10. Transmitter functioning normally. 10. RECEIVER DISABLING switches 10. Turn switch to ON position
!t�dlO .KecelVers :l .> and not turned to UN pOSItIOn
BC-342- ( ) fail to disable during Junction Box JB-7Q-A not function- See paragraph 182 .
transmission ing properly

,
1 52

1 8 1 . Localizing Trouble in Radio Transmitter BC-6 1 O-E

Symptoms Probable trouble Corrections


1------- 1 ------ ---- ---------- ------- --
1. FILAMENT POWER switch thrown 1. Lamp LM3 burned out 1. Replace lamp
to ON position. Green lamp does not
light. FIL. VOLTAGE meter in­
dicates filament voltage

2. FILAMENT POWER switch thrown 2 . Fuse FS" FS2 or FS4 burned out 2. Replace fuse
to ON position. Green lamp does not FILAMENT POWER switch defec- Replace switch
light. No voltage indicated by FIL. tive
VOLTAGE meter Damaged power Cord CD-763, or poor Repair cord or sockets
contacts at sockets S0201 or S06

3. FILAMENT POWER switch at ON 3. Tube V,3, V ! 4, or V , 5 not in sockets 3. Place tubes in sockets
position. Green lamp lights. No Filament resistor R'8 defective Replace resistor R IB
voltage indicated on FIL. VOLT­
AGE meter

4. FILAMENT POWER switch at ON 4. Fuse FS 5 open 4. Replace fuse FSs


position. Green lamp lights. FIL.
V VL 1. .ll..1.i.t; meter inaicatea mament
power present. Tubes Vr, V2, and
V 5 not lighted

5. EXCITER PLATE POWER switch 5. Switch SW3 defective . 5. Replace switch


at ON position. No intermediate­ Tube Vs or V9 defective Replace defective tube
amplifier grid current indicated when
EXCIT ATION METER SWITCH Defective rectifier tube V 12 Replace defective tube
is at INT. AMP. GRID position.
Tuning unit set according to tuning Open resistor Rs or choke CH7 Replace defective part
chart. M.O .-XTAL switch and '
BAKD SWITCH at proper positions
.'

Ii
-

1 53

1 82. Localizing Trouble in Junction Box JB-70-A

Symptoms Proilable trouble Corrections

1. TRANS. ON-OFF switch at the 1. Contacts of switch SW203 closinll 1 . ReD air adiust and clean contacts
TRANS. OFF position during c-w circuit of relay .RY 1 fail to close
operation. No plate current indicated Relay RY200 fails to function 12-volt power supply lacking
on P.A. PLATE meter when trans­ Repair relay RY200
mitter is keyed Wiring from SW203 to PL200 defective Repair wiring

Contacts of relay RY200 in circuit of Repair, clean, or adjust contacts


the cathode of oscillator tube VB fail
to close

2. Press-to-talk switch is depressed dur­ 2. Relay RY200 fails to function 2. Repair or replace relay RY200
ing phone operation. No plate cur­ Press-to-talk switch defective Repair or replace switch, or re­
rent indicated on P.A. PLATE place microphone
meter 12-volt power supply for energizing Repair 12-volt power supply from
relay RY200 lackmg Power Unit PE-95-( )
Switch to auxiliary battery supply
Contacts of relay RY200 in the circuit Repair, clean, or adjust contacts
01 relay U I 1 ail to operate or relay U I 2 00

3. Transmitter functioning normally on 3. RECEIVER DISABLING switch 3. Turn switch to ON position


both c-w and phone operation. Ra­ SW200 or SWZ01 not turned to ON
dio Receivers BC-3 12-( . ) and BC- position
342- ( ) fail to disable during trans­ Switches SW200 and SW2 01 .defective Repair or replace switches S\V200
missions and SW20 1

4 .. Turn C.W.-8IDETONE switch


. 4. Transmitter operating normally. Side- 4. C.W.-SIDETONE switch SW2 0 5 at
tone is not being received at Radio OFF position to TO BC-312 or to TO BC-342
Rcceivers BC-312-( ) and position
BC-342-( )
Relay contacts of RY200 in circuit of Clean, adjust, or repair contacts
switch SW20sB fail to close of relay RY200

5. Transmitter . cannot be keyed d�r!ng 5. R ��!PTE 90NTROL ��8 switch 5. Place switch SW202 at correct
' "_"" <>" "".-vu",," • ,n.�=
see 1 above)

6. Transmitter cannot be modulated from 6. Capacitor C202 defective. TRANS. 6. Replace defective capacitor C202
a remote �osition ON-OFF switch SW203 at incorrect Place TRANS. ON-OFF switch
position at. TRANS. ON position

iI 7. During remote operation the telephone 7. TRANS. ON OFF switch SW203 at an 7. Place TRANS. ON -OFF sWItch
is not being fed reception from Radio incorrect position at REC. TO EE-8 position
i Receiver BC-3 12-( ) or REMOTE CONTROL EE-8 sw.itch T u r n R E M O T E C O N T R OL
B C-342-( ) SW2 02 at incorrect position EE-8 switch to correct position
!

i
!

I
i

I
I

.
i

I
I

#"

1
:

I
I

!
I
1 54

Symptoms Probable trouble Corrections

1 . FILAMENT POWER switc h on trans- 1 . Fuse FS burned 1. Re lace


mi tter power panel closed. Red out
lamp fails to light

2. FILAMENT POWER switch at ON 2. Rectifier tube V 1 07 defective 2. Replace tube V 107


position, filament voltage present at Secondary 250-v olt winding of trans­ Replace transformer T I03
all tubes, plate voltage lacking former 1\03 burned out

Shorted filter capacitor C I OS or C l Og Replace shorted capacitor


Open filter choke CH I O I Replace defective choke

3. Transmitte r can be modulated by a 3. Resistor R J l o or R I 2 3 defective 3. Replace defective resistor


dynamic mi crophone or Telephone Transformcr T i o l defective Replace transformer
EE-8- ( ) , but not by a carbon mi­ Shorted capacitor C I20 or C l i O Replace capacitor
crophone

4.

5. Transmitter can be modulated by 5. Resistor R I D S defective 5. Replace defective resistor


carbon or dynamic microphone, but
not by Telephone EE-8-( )

6. Filament voltage and plate po\\"('r 6. Oscillator tube V 106 defective 6. Replace defective tube
supplied to all tubps. Tl"Ullsmitter Itesistor R 1 39, R 1 40, R 1 3 6, R 1 38, or R I 37 Replace defective resistor
can be Illodulakd. Sidetone lacking defe('tive
during c·w operation Amplifier tube V I 08 defective Replace defective tube
Resistor R I 22 or R I 4 1 defective Replace defective resistor
Capacitor C l 17 or C l lS defective Replace defective capacitor

7. Fila�ent voltage and plate po.wer sup- 7. L I M ITER CONTROL R I 3 4 defective


. . .
7. Replace resistor

be modulated. Speech limiter fails Transformer T 1 0 4 defective Replace transformer ·


to limit speech peaks. Capaci.tor C I 1 6 defective Rcplacc capacitor
Capacitor C I 1 4 defective Replace capacitor
1�esistor R I 09 defective Replace resistor

Section VIII. REPAIRS

1 84. Replacement of Parts particular attention to proper. grounding when


Careless replacement of parts often make new replacing a part. Use the same ground point as
faults inevitable. Note the following. points : in the original wiring. Failure to observe these
. .
a. e ore a part IS unso ere , no e e POSI­
tion of the leads. If the part (such as a tr:ms­ oscillation of the circuit.
former) has a number of connections to it, tag
each of the leads. 1 85 . Replacement of Tubes

pulling or pushing them out of the way. ( 1 ) Open the doors in the top of the trans­
c. Do not allow drops of solder to fall into
mitter over the plate coil and the tuning units.
the set, since they may cause short circuits.
(2) Take out the tuning units and remove
d. A carelessly soldered connection may
tubes V8 and V9 from their sockets.
cr€ate a new fault. Be very careful to make well­
soldered . oints since a oorl soldered ' oint is (3) Remove the grid lead from the grid cap
one of the most difficult faults to find.
e. When a part is replaced in r-f or i-f cir­
cuits, place it exactly as the original one was ( 4 ) Turn the tube counterclockwise until it
placed. A part which has the same electrical can be lifted out of its socket.
va ue ut different p ySIca SIze may cause over
trouble in h-f (high-frequency) circuits. Give
1 55

b. Modulator tubes Vs and V4 are removed as lay RY4> and release them from the clamp on
follows : the side ofthe cabinet.
( 1 ) ' Remove the back screen. d. Disconnect the leads to meter M2, and clear

the caps. e. Disconnect the black lead to capacitor C 1 2 •

it out of the socket. sockets on the modulator deck, and release the
laced cable from its bracket on the modulator
removed as follows : chassis.
1 Remove the back screen. g. Remove the eight bolts which hold the r-f
( 2 ) Disconnect the plate lead from the cap. section to the straps of the cradle.
( 3 ) Turn the tube counterclockwise ' and lift h. Remove the 14 bolts which fasten the r-f
it out of the socket. section to the modulator section.
d. To remove tubes VIO' Vw and V12, proceed i. Lift the r-f section off.
as follows :
(1 ) Lift up the, two doors in the top cover. 1 89. Removal of Chests From Shelter
( 2 ) Remove the tuning units. Whenever it is necessary to remove any of the
( 3 ) Loosen the clamp around the base of the major components of Radio Set SCR-399-A
. . . .
,
the door over the plate coil. a position as to j ack-knife Trailer K-52- ( ) ,

it from side to side. readily accessible. If possible, disconnect the

a. REMOVAL OF C HEST CH-89-A ( SEAT


BENCH . Two men are re uired to remove Chest
c-H-89-=-A from the shelter.
( 1 ) Unscrew the six wing-head bolts holding
the chest to the floor.
b. Disconnect the coaxial cable leading from
( 2 ) Lower the chest from the floor of the
the
( WALL) .
re
88-A 'from the shelter.

( 2 ) Unclasp all four trunk clamps.

the r-f section. Remove the antenna tuning unit c. REMOVAL OF C HEST CH-1 19-A. Two men
are re uired to remove Chest CH-1 19-A from
a. Remove the eight bolts holding the top to the shelter.
( 1 ) Remove Chests CH-88-A and CH-89-A.
b. Unscrew the four wing-head screws which ( 2 ) Remove Tool Equipment TE-48 and
secure the to to the cabinet. Cord CD-652 from Chest CH-1 19-A to lighten
c. Disconnect the two leads which are plugged welg t ..
in terminal strip TS5 on the exciter deck. . ( 3 ) Unclasp the four trunk clamps.
d. Lift the cover clear from the cabinet.
ground.

The r-f section may be removed from the trans­ are required to remove Chest CH-120-E from
mitter as follows : the shelter.
a. Remove all tubes for safekeeping. ( 1 ) Disconnect all cords connecting Chest
b. Disconnect the leads from terminals 1 and CH-121-A to Chest CH-120-A and close the
3 on terminal strip TS1 o n the exciter chassis Cover of the latter.
apron. ( 2 ) Disconnect Cord CD-659 from Chest
c. Disconnect the two leads to the coil of re- CH-109-A.

1 56

( 3 ) Disconnect all cords from the bottom of ( 3 ) Remove the nut and washer from the
Junction Box JB-70-A. shaft on the front of the panel.
( 4 ) Disconnect ground straps from bottom ( 4 ) Remove the switch from the bottom of
of chest. the exciter deck by unscrewing the five nuts
( 5 ) Disconnect Cord CD-764 from front of which secure it to the deck.
Speech Amplifier BC-614-E, and remove cord. ( 5 ) Replace in reverse order. When replac­
( 6 ) Loosen turnbuckles holding Chest CH- ing the knob, see that the setscrew in the side
120-A to table frame after removing safety of the handle engages the flat side of the shaft.
wires.

lower to ground. BC-6 1 4-E

1 90. Removal of Radio Transmitter BC-6 1 O-E easily accessible when the chassis is removed
from the cabinet. To remove the chassis dis-
mittel' BC-610-E from the shelter. connect the three cords from the front panel.
a. Remove Chest CH-89-A as described in Release the four winged panel locks and pull
paragraph 189. , the chassis straight out of the cabinet.
b. Disconnect Cords CD-763 and CD-764 a. LIMITER CONTROL R 1 34•• To replace the lim-
from their sockets on the rear of the transmi t­
tel'.

,
two nuts holding the contro l to the front of the

the shelter. verse order.


b. MICROPHONE NT L
rectly toward the right wall to the center of the either microphone gain control, first disconnect "

h It I' the leads to the control. Remove the knob by


f. Move the transmitter around into the cen­ loosening the setscrew holding it on the shaft.
ter aisle and toward the rear of the truck. ( It Remove the nut and washer securing the con-
will now be necessary to have three of the men tro to t e pane , and take the control off the
on the ground to assist in lowering the trans- panel. Replace in reverse order.
mIttel' from the the s e tel' to t e
ground. ) 1 93 . Removal of Junction Box JB-70-A
g. ower e ransmi er
ground by the four handles.
" .
1 9 1 . Replacement of Switches in Radio Disconnect the grounding braid from the bot-
Transmitter BC-6 1 O-E tom of the chassis with a screw driver. Discon­
a. GENERAL. The method of removal and re- nect the remote telephone line, if connected.

transmitter is apparent upon inspection. It is box to the speech amplifier from its socket on
the anel of the s eech am lifier. Relea e h
be tagged before they are disconnected from four panel locks and pull the chassis forward.
the lu s or terminals. With a screw driver, disconnect the leads from
b. REMOVAL OF BAND SWITCH SW8• First re­ terminal 9, 10, 1 1, and 12 on T S2oo ; and pull the
move the r-f section as described in paragraph cord through the rubber grommet in the right
188. Rest the r-f section on its top, and remove u t e . chassis all the
bank switch SW8 as follows :

loosening the two setscrews.


1 57

SCR-499-A has been badly scarred or damaged, authorized, and consistent with existing regula­
rust and corrosion can be prevented by touching tions.
up bared surface as follows :
a. Use #00 or #000 sandpaper to clean the 1 95. War Department Unsatisfactory
surface down to the bare metal. Obtain a bright Equipment Report ( fig. 151) _

smooth finish. a. When trouble in equipment used. by Army


Caution: Do not use steel wool to remove Ground Forces or Army Service Forces occurs
rust. Although it permits rapid removal of rust, more often than repair personnel feel is nor­
minute particles of steel wool frequently enter mal, War Department Unsatisfactory Equip­
the case and cause harmful internal shorting or ment Report, WD AGO Form 468 should be
grounding of circuits. filled out and forward-ed through ' channels to

pa:nt with a small brush. When numerous scars ton 25, D. C. See TM 38-250 for complete in­
rf com lete re aintin re- structions on the handlin of this re ort.
move rust from the case by cleaning corroded b. When trouble in equipment used by Army
metal with dry-cleaning solvent. In severe cases Air Forces occurs more often than repair per-
it may be necessary to use dry-cleaning solvent sonnel feel is normal, Army Air Forces Form
to soften the rust and sandpaper to ' complete No. 54 should be filled' out and forwarded
the preparation for pamtmg. amt use WI

Section IX. ALI G NMENT AND ADJUSTMENT


1 96. Neu+ralizaHon ( 8 ) Adjust neutralizing capicitor C 1 8I little
a. Radio Transmitter BC-610-E has been ad­
j usted for neutralization and will not require
adjustment in the ·fie , un ess neu ra lzmg ca­
pacitor C 18 has been tampered with. ing of the GRID CURRENT meter. (When
b. If necessary, rea J ustment may e ma e
as follows :
( 1 ) Install Tuning Unit T -52 an asso­
ciated Coil Unit C-390-A.
1 97. Modulation Limiter
( 2 ) Disconnect the two leads 0 the �oaxia
fier BC-614-E has beeri properly set to provide
cable from the transmitter output terminals.
a minimum of 3 db com ression at 100 ercent
( 3 ) Set the FILAM NT POWER SWltc at modulation, and no change in setting is recom­
ON. mended. Readjustment should be made only if
the LIMITER CONTROL has been tampered
with� No adj ustment i n the field i s recommended
an se- e-
at O FF.
un ess an au 10 OSCI a or IS aVaI a e.
b. If necessary, adj ustment of the modulation
( 4 ) Set EXCITATION METER swit�h at limiter is accomplished as follows :
P.A. GRID. ( 1 ) Disconnect Microphone T-50 from its
( 5 ) Set EXCITER PLATE POWER switch socket on the panel of the speech amplifier.
at ON. (2) Connect a 400-cycle audio generator to
. .
nance at some frequency near the h�f end of generator shoul ? be connected to terminal 1 of

(.7 ) Adjust the PLATE TUNING wheel nections.

faulty, resonance will be indicated by a sharp


,
E m m t I l t under the anel
meter.) marking LIMITER ' CONTROL on the speech
1 58

amplifier. The screw adj ustment for this con- ( 7 ) Turn the LIMITER CONTROL clock-
trol is under the plate. wise until the MODULATOR PLATE meter
( >: \ 'l',�. n, T . Tl\tTT'l'VD r<{Y1'I.T'l'D ("\T -],. rl 1 l!{\
"U, � �,�� � ��. ��� � �.�� "� "U� � � ��u ��v 'u�.

..
extreme counterclockwise position. ( 8 ) The modulation limiter has now been
I h) 'rn rll {)11 thp 4() ()_(',,('] p �
(),Pllpr<'l t{)r <'l l1 il <'l il _ JOl il i n <:tpil f{)r l1{)r1'11 <'l ] {)l1prJOlti{)l1
,-
'rhp 1'11 phll l1]JOltp
.

just its output and the DYNAMIC MIC. 2 gain should be put back in place and firmly secured.
control for a MODULATOR PLATE meter Reconnect Micronhone T-50 and resume onera- ...

reading of 225 rna. tion.

"


Pigltre 107. Radio Tr(l7l,u7Iitter BC-610-E-lop vl'ew ofT-f lied:.
TRANSFORMER CHOKE V I6 TUBE NEUTRALIZING R-F PLATE FILTER
T4 L I SOCKET CAPACITOR C I8 CAPACITOR C I I

R E L AY
RY4

BAN D SWITCH R-F CHOKE RESIST OR OUTPU T COIL L 7


SW I I CH 4 R9 JACK B A R

Figure 108. Radio Transmitter BC-810-E-bottolll 'View o f r./ deck.


TRANSFORMER "n"��T SO 4 CAPACITOR
T5 C 20

...

I N T E R LOCK V5 TUBE V3 TUBE TRANSFORMER V2 TUBE TERMINAL SOCKET


SWITCH S W 5 SOCKET SOCKET T8 SOCKET STRIP T5 4 50 5
-,.- r

TLI5903

Fillltre 109. Radio Trcuf.mitter BC-fiIO-E-top tliewof modldator decl.:.


CHOKE L2 SOCKET S02

TRANSFO R M E R
T5

VI TUBE
SOCKET

TERMINAL V4 TUBE
STRIP TS 4 SOCKET

Figure liD, Radio Trull,,,,itl.er BC-QIO-f.:-bottom view oj mo(/lI/atnr deck.


T R ANSFO R M E R CAPACITOR CAPACITOR CHOKE TERMINAL STRIP T·S 3 R E SISTOR
T6 C I9 C 23 L4 R I3

• I I

V7 TUBE RE LAY
SOCKET RY 5 RELAY RY2
TLI" 05
TRANSfORMER T E R M I NAL STRIP
TZ TS 3

FiSlur� Hi!. Radio TrG1IIIIIi Hu BC-610-E-bottolll view of power-lJltlJpill deck.


IbS

PLATE
POWER
SWITCH '-
SW6
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H I G H VOLTAGE
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SW4

MODULATOR
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Filllo·e 1111. Radio TrU,.'lIIiHel' BC-610-E-rear vww uf pOl4lClr palMl.

I
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TERMINAL MAIN AUDIO OPERATING
STRIP TS200 CORD , CONTROL CORD

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S0209

REMOTE TRANS M I TTER CIRCUIT SIDETONE


TELEPHONE CONTROL BREAKER SWITCH
TERM INALS SWITCH SW203 CB200 SW20�
ll.l5913

PigUTfJ 1 U. J1Inction 80% JB-70-A-top interior 1Jiew 0/ ChfU,i,.


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START TRANSMITTER REMOTE TELEPHONE


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TRANSPOSE SWITCH SW204 SWI.TCH SW 206 SWITCH SW 203 SWITCH SW202
TLI5912

Figllre l iS. Jlllldio7t Bo:e JB-iO-A-bottonl 'View oJ cMUU,i•.


CI04 CI07 C liO CI20 SO 101 RI23

'.:-...;l�;-- CII3
C 1 12
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CI2 4

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Figure 116. Speech Am,Jlijier nC-814-E-tofJ l'nterior view of chasm.

,

CAPACITORS CAPACITORS
C i l i t ellS CI09

VI08rUBE
SOCKET

CAPACITOR

CII6 �
CAPACITOR
CI24
CAPACITORS
C1 I 2 , C 1 I 3

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SOCKET

CHOKE
VI04TUBE CH I O I
SOCKET

TRANSFORMER VI06 TUBE TRANSFORMER VI05TUBE V I 0 4 TUBE


TlOI SOCKET Tl02 SOCKET . SOCKET
TLI�9U

FigrO't 117. Speech. A1IIIJ1ijier lJC-6/4-E-bottoul llltel'iO)' view o{ chassis.


KNOB FOR AOJUSTING L - F LOADING COIL L6 I N P U T TERMINALS
- ....---
.
COUPLING COIL L 5 �

CRANK H A N D L E FOR VACU U M CAPACITOR


ADJUSTING C O I L L44 H-F LOA DING COIL L 4 4 C22
- ,

Figure 118. Antmlla Tlmill{/ Unit BC-939-A-top interi


or view of enfl",i,,_

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ANTENNA CURRENT
IIETER 114

Figvre 1/9. Alltemt(l TIHliftV Unit BC-RjR-A-.rid. interior lIiew of cAn..ia.


1 72

1 ST 2 0 3 D AUDIO AMPLR a 4 TH
NOTE
RES'�TANCE
TAPPED
vALuES SHOWN ON
TRANSFORMERS APPLY

103
AUDIO AMPLR TO EN T IRE WINDING
OT�A"'I( "It AUDIO .AMPLR AUDIO AMPLR PHASE INVERTER
\/1-231 ALL FI!.,AME!H WINDINGS ABE
so '0.

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tL 8461A

Pigure 123. Speech Amplifier BC-611-E-schematic diagram.


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NOTE "' L L VA L U E S A R E I N O � M S O R M I C R O F -. R A OS U N L E S S O T H E R W I S r I N D I C A T E D

Figure 124. Junction Box JB-70-A-schcrnatw dw,gram.


1 74

TUNING UNIT TU -47 TUNING UNIT TU-48


2.0 TO 2.5 MC 2.5 TO 3.2 MC

i
TUN NG UNIT TU-49 TUNING UNIT TU-�O
3.2: TO 4.0 Me 4.0 TO S.O Me

NOfE- AL.b Pl'" STRIPS PL,O SHewN


ON PRONG SIO£

furliNG UNIT TU-51 TUNING UNIT TU-52


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TUNING UNIT Tu-53 TUNltliG UNIT TU-54


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F'/,{Jure 125. 1'untng Vntts TV-47 through TV-S4-8CMmatic diagram.


" 000 ' f D(;( 00 ' '' ' U ' $

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.

Figure 1!6. Radii;, TroJUUllitler JJC-610-E, exciter deck-practica.l wiring dia.gram.


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Figure 131. Rectifier RA-63-A-practical wiring diagram.


1 78

IN vOLTAG'. 0-"-


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SOCKfT VI[WS AR£ BOTTOM VIEWS

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VOL,TAGU MUSUR[D TO �"OUHO UNLESS OTH(RWI$f INDICATED


H.

Figure 132. Radio Transmitter BC-61 0-E, exciter deck, voltages at tube s.o ckets and terminal strips.

I
1 79

FRONT EDGE 0' MOOULATOft CHAS SIS

O' H
- 40vDC -115 V DC 435 V AC

C
20
=1 I� D� o�

R
T�
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CW CW 5T

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_)'0 V DC
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PHONE

-T V DC

SOactT vEWS ARE 1 0TTOM YI(WS

NOTE: ALL VOLTAGES MEASURED WITH 1 ,000 OHM Pi R VOLT VOLTM[TER tN ANALYZER BC-105Z-E SUPPLtED WITH RADIO SET seR-39S-A

Tt, 16411
,.aLTAlrS MEASt..'!:!) TO GROUND UNLESS OfIlERWISE INDI�MEe

Figure 133. Radio Transmitter BC-610-E, modulatOr deck, voltages at tube sockets and transformers.
1 80

FRONT EOG � OF POWER SUPPLY CHASSIS -

2000 V DC PHONE
2500 V D C cw

L.

2160 V DC PHONE
2600 V CC Cw

2160 V DC PHONE
r-2,00 V DC CW

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80TTON V!£W OF POWER SUPPLY

NOTE: ALL V Oj. TAG£S U


MEAS RED W I T H 1,000 , O H M PER VOLTMETE R I� ANALVZER 8C-I052.£ SUPPLlEO WITH RADIO SET SCft < "9 9 - A

I e16410
vOLTAGES MEASU"EO TO GROUNO UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED

Ji'igur-e 12 � Radio Xr-ansmitter- Be 61Q Til, powe1"-s-lIpply deck, �"oltag9s at tube 8ocket.� and t'l'anSLQrmers.
181


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NOTE ALL VOLTAGES r.lE;ASUREO WITH 1,000 OHM PER VOLT VOLTME TER IN ANALYZER BC·IO"2�[ SUPPLIED WITH RAOIO SE T S C R - 399 - A

VOLTAGES MEASURED TO GROUND UNLESS OTHERWISE INOICAT[D T L 16412

Figure 195. Speech Amplifier BC-614-E, voltages from tube sockets to chassis .

..

812293 O--!9--13
1 82

APPENDIX I

MAI NTENANCE PARTS LIST

For maintenance parts information, see appropriate sections of Army Service Forces Catalogs
SIG 7 SCR 399 and SIG 7 SCR-A99, Organizational SpaI'e I>aFts, aBa gIG 8 SGR 299, S€R 399,
SCR-499, Higher Echelon Spare Parts.
1 83

APPENDIX II

REFERENCES

I.
Introduction to ASF Sign�l Supply Catalog (when publish�d) .

SIG 3 List of Items for Troop Issue.


Allowances of Expendable Supplies.
SIG 4-2 Allowances 0 xpen a e upp ies or
Boards.
S IG 5 Stock List of all Items.
SIG 6 Sets (when published ) .
SIG 7 Organizational Spare Parts.
SI ig er
SIG 8 Higher Echelon Spare Parts for Radio Receivers BC-312- ( ) and BC-
342- .
SIG 8 Higher Echelon Spare Parts or a 10 ransml er .
SIG 8 Higher
. Echelon Spare Parts for Speech Amplifier BC-614- ( ).
in Unit BC-939-A.
SIG 8 Higher Echelon Spare Parts for Telephones EE-8- ( ) .
SIG 8 Higher Echelon Spare Parts for Headset H S-30- ( ) .
SIG 8
SIG 8

SIG 8
SIG 8

SB 11-10 Signal Corps Kit and Materials for Moisture and Fungi-Resistant Treat­
ment.

2. Technical Manuals on Auxiliary Equipment and Test Equipment


TM 1 1-30 requency e er e ,
TM 11-303 Test
. Sets 1-56-C, I-56-D, 1-56-H, and I-56-J.
enerators 1-72-G 1-72-H, and I-72-J.
TM 1 1-321 Test Set 1�56-E.
TM 1 1-2613 Voltommeter 1-166.

TM 11-2627 Tube Tester 1-177.


TM 1 1-472 Repair and Calibration of Electrical Measuring Instruments.

3. Painting, Preserving, and. Lubrication


SB 1 1-

4.
ecification for Packaging and Packing for Oversea

5. Decontamination
TM 3-220 I?econtamination.

FM 5-25 Explosives and Demolitions.

7. Camouflage
FM 5-20 Camouflage, Basic Principles.
1 84

8. Other Technical Publications


FM 21-6 List of Publications for Training.
FM 21-7 List of War Department Films, Film Strips, and Recognition Film Slides.
FM 21-8 Military Training Aids.
FM 21-40 Defense Against Chemical Attack.
FM 24-6 Radio Operator's Manual, Army Ground Forces.
FM 24-11 Combined Operating Signals.
FM 24-18 Radio Communication.
TB SIG 5 Defense Against Radio Jamming.
TB SIG 13 Moistureproofing and Fungiproofing Signal Corps Equipment.
TB SIG 25 Preventive Maintenance of Power Cords.
TB SIG 66 Winter Maintenance of Ground Signal Eqnipment.
TB SIG 69 Lubrication of Ground Signal Equipment.
TB SIG 72 Tropical Maintenance of Ground Signal Equipment.
TB SIG 75 Desert Maintenance of Ground Signal Equipment.
TB SIG 143 Installation Instructions for Vehicular Radio Sets.
TM 1 455 Electrical Fundamentals.
TM 1 1-227 Signal Communication Equipment Directory, Radio Communication Equip-
ment.
TM 11-300 Frequency Meter Set SCR 211 ( ) .
TM 1 1-3 1 0 Schematic Diagrams for Maintenance of Ground Radio Communication
Sets.
TM 1 1-314 Antennas and Antenna Systems. .
TM 1 1-333 Telephones EE-8, EE-8-A and EE-8-B.
TM 1 1-430 Batteries for Signal Communication Except those Pertaining to Aircraft.
TM 1 1-453 Shop Work.
TM 1 1-454 The Radio Operator.
TM 11 455 Radio Fundamentals.
TM 1 1-462 Signal Corps Reference Data.
TM 1 1-483 Suppression of Radio Noises ( when published ) .
TM 1 1-496 Training Text and Applicatory ExerCIses for Amplitudt!-modulated Radio
Sets.
TM 11 499 Radio Propagation Handbook
TM 1 1-904-H Power Units PE-95-G and PE-95-H.
TM 1 1-850-N Radio Receivers BC-312-N, B C-3 12-NX, . B C-342-N, B C-314-G, and
Be 344 D.
TM 1 1-2737 Installation of Radio and Interphone Equipment in Shelter HO-17 ( when
published) .
TM 38-250 BaSIC Mamtenance Ma.nuaI.

9. Forms
Unsatisfactory Equipment Report. ( See fig. 151.)

1 0. List of Abbreviations
a-c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . alternating-current
a-f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . audio-frequency
avc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
. . automatic volume control
BFO . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . beat-frequency-oscillator
cps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . '. . . . . . . . . . cycles per second
c-w . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . contInuous-wave
db . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . decibel ( s )
d-c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . direct current
h-f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . high-frequency
i-f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . intermediate-frequency
ipa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . intermediate power amplifier
kc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . kilocycle ( s )
l-f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . low-frequency
rna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . '. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . milliampere ( s )
me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . megacycle ( s )
mmf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . micromicrofarad (s)
m-o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . master-oscillator
m-v-c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . manual-volume-control
1 85

r>-a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . � . .. .. .. .. power-amplifier
r-f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . '. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . radio-frequency

I I . Glossary
See glossary, TM 1 1-455.
1 86

Table FIll. Continuity checks-for cables and terminal strips

(J R I!.DIO TR A NSMTTTER Be 61o;E

I Measured from
Ref
symbol
Term or
lead No. Action or condit.ion Measured to
Resistance
(in ohms)

Plug PLI PLI 7 Remove plug PLI from socket SOl Terminal 1 of terminal 0
(in modulator) strip TSI
8 Remove plug PLI from socket SOl Terminal 3 of terminal · 0
strip TSI
9 Remove plug PLI from socket SOl Terminal 4 of terminal 0
strip TSI
11 Remove plug PLI from socket SOl Terminal 5 of terminal 0
strip TSI

Plug PL2 PL2 7 Remove plug PL2 from socket S02 Terminal 7 of terminal 0
(in modulator) strip TSI-
Q D .� • 1. 'T'pr<n;na 1 � "f tp!,n i n a 1 ()
,.. .", .J:>L frmy cn"lent �n.
strip TSI
10 Remove plug PL2 from secket S02 Terminal 10 of terminal 0
strip TSI
11 Ilemove plug PL2 from socket S02 Termmal \J of termlllal 0
strip TSI
12 Remove plug PL2 from socket S02' Terminal
.
11 of terminal 0
me<
0""1-' .L '-',

Plug PL3 PL3 1 Fuse FS 5 in operating condition. Ilemove Terminal 5 of terminal 0


lin Modulator) plug PL3 from socket S03 strip TS3
1 FUS 3 F35 in operating condition. Remove Terminal 5 of plug PL3 0
plug PL3 from socket S03
1 Fuse FS5 in operating condition; lamp Terininal 6 of plug PL3 9-21
LIVl3 m It§ SOCKe�. H.emove plUg rL3 Note. lSettmg at potent!-
_
ometer RIB varies resistance
from socket S03 reading.
1 P. . po I PO •
. . ; 'T" , ; � , ] 'l ,f �],,� PT 0-')]

LM 3 "
.",
Its s.oc1et; SWltc
7� h SW 1 at
r

Iamp III Note. Setting of potenti-


ON. Remove plug PL3 from socket ometer Rls varies resistance
reading.
S03
1 Fuse FSs in operating condition ; lamp Terminal 1 1 of plug PL, 9-21
LM3 in its socket; switch SW6 at ON .• Note. Setting of potenti-
Ilemove plug PL3 from socket S03 and orneter RIB varies resistance
;nN
�-UU1l1 "Vt;l"' " pv,
1 Fuse FS5 in operating condition ; lamp Terminal 1 2 of plug PL, 9-21
���,in it,� socket ; switch SW3 at ON. Note. Setting of potenti-
, n,," nI , n O' PI" 'fr()m s()"h,t,-R(), Rnrl
orneter R I B varies resistance
reading.
plug PL. from socket SO,
1 Switch SW7 at PHONE; fuse FS5 in Terminal 2 of plug PL3 0
operating condition. Remove plug PL3
trom socket "V3
4 Terminal 4 of terminal 0
strip TS3 .<
'" C<UT -, ...1 D DT ..,.., ,, {l
I. ,.. . .,
from socket S03 strip TS3
4 Potentiometer R,s full counterclockwise. Terminal 6 of plug PL3 15
Remove nlu!! PL3 from socket S03
5 Fuses FS2 and FS4 in operating condition . Terminal 7 of plug PL3 -U-
Remove plug PL3 from socket S03
7 Fuses F�2 apd. F�3 in operati�g condition ; Terminal 7 of plug PL, 340
�:"� ucn, ' "0 ov,,�" ' . �.�"'v " " yW5
PL3 from socket S03 and plug PL, from
l<',�c��k��.S�� .
7 FR in • PO Nmrlit.ion · , ] � "f nhw PT . .1

lamp LM 4 in its socket; switch SW 4 at


NORMAL. Remove plug PL3 from
socket S03 ; remove plug PL, from
socket t:lU4
7 Fuses FS2 and FS3 in operating condition ; Terminal 1 of terminal 1
������M,. in �s socket ; swit�� S� 4 at strip TS3 I

. ." "0 _
socket S03
7 Fuses FS2 and FS3 in operating condition ; Terminal 2 of terminal 0
switch SW7 at C.W. Remove plug PL3 strip TS3
from socket S03
7 Fuses FS2 and FS3 in operating condition ; Terminal 3 of terminal 0
switch SW7 at PHONE. Remove plug strip TS3
PL3 from socket S04
8 Ilemove plug PL3 from socket S03 Terminal 7 of terminal 0
strip TS3
--- ---- -

1 87

a. RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-6 1o-E (Contd.)

i
I
r
Measured from
Ref
symbol
Term or
lead No. Action or condition

Remove plug PL. from socket SO.


I :\ 1 easured to

Ground or chassis
I-----
Resistance
(in ohms)

500
Plug PL4 (in modu- PL. \)

I p l: !�l� :'�;<-k��e,
lator)
9 Potentiol te
�� ;,
Re- Terminal 10 of plug PL4 500
. r -0 �.

Plug PL I I (on meter 1 Remove plug PL l l from socket SOl 1 Terminal 5 of terminal 0
panel) strip TS2
;.: Iwmove p ug rL I I rom SOCKe\; DV I I l ermma 0 or wrmina v
strip TS2
3 Remove plug PLl l from socket SOl 1 Terminal 6 of terminal 0
strip TS2
4 Remove plug PLl 1 from socket SOl 1 Terminal 9 of terminal 0
.strip TS2
5 Remove nlul!' P L from socket S O I Terminal 7 of terminal 0
strip TS2
6 Remove plug P L l 1 from socket SO l 1 Terminal 10 of terminal 0
strip TS2
I u,emove plUg rL I l Irom SOCKe\; DV l l l erminal 1;': 0 wrminat v
strip TS2
8 Remove plug PL I I from socket SO i l Terminal 1 1 of terminal 0
strip TS2

Socket SO l (in modu- SOl 7 Remove plug PLI from socket SOl Ground or chassis 0
Jatar)..

� 8�
!{emove plug I'Ll trom socket ::;UI TermmaiZ oT soCKet15G.
Remove plug PL I from socket SO l Terminal 11
of socket SO I

n "''''
"'Vl���)�. \U• •UVUU
-'. "''''
��.
.. D
·0,
DT
'"_
' C" ,
", ,
'T' . ., C" "
move plug PLa from socket SOa
7 Remove plug PL2 from socket S02 Terminal 8 of socket S02 3
7 Remove -nlUlr PL. from soeket SO, . re- Terminal 5 of socket SO, 3
move plug PLa from socket SOa
10 Remove plug PL2 from soeket S02 ; 1'('- Terminal 11 of socket SO. 0
move plug PL. from socket SO.
11 1wmove plUg 1'L2 rom SOCKe\; DV2 1 ap on resistor H,I I v

Socket SOa (in modu- S03 1 Remove plug PLa from socket SOa Terminal 6 of socket SOa 1 .5
uow. ,
1 Remove plug PLa from socket SOa Terminal 1
of socket SO . 0
1 ltemove plug 1'1.3 from socket SOa Terminal 3 of socket SO . 1 .5
2 Remove nlul!' PL. from socket SO, Terminal 6 of socket SO· 280
3 Remove plug PLa from socket S03 One side of socket S06 0
7 Remove plug PL3 from socket SO: Other side of socket S06 0
",ocKet DV. \In mOQU- DV. I u,emove plUg rL4 Irom socKet DV. l erminal o o socKet DV. 10

� 'l'C�" �f
lator)
!) Remove plug PL. from socket SO. Te min 1
J
trans- 3,200

winding)
10 Remove plug PL. from socket SO. A n open bias volt age con- 0
tact on relav R Y a
11 Switch ' SW 5 closed. Remove plug PLa Terminal S of socket SOa 80
from socket SOa ; remove plug Pl. , from
socket SO.

Socket SO 8 (in modu- S05 8 Cround or chassis 0


lator)
f\ Terminal 7
of socket SO , 37
5 Terminal S of socket SO 5 , 180
ground, or c h assis
4 Remove plug PL. from socket SO. Terminal 1 1 of socket SO. 0
Sockets S07, SOg, S07 1 Switch SW 1 1 at posi tion 1 Terminal 5 of tube VB 0
and S09 (in tuning (JA�-6 V6)

.-
unit)
S07 1 Switch SW 1 1 at position 2 or 3 Ground or chassis 0
2 5 0
I 1 Switch S\V 1 1 at position
SOg Terminal of tube Vs
(JA :\-6V6)

I� SOg
S09
1
1
Switch S W I I at position 1 or 3
Switch SWl 1 at position 3
Ground or chassis
Te'rminal 5 of tube Vs
0
0

}
(JA:\-6V6)
1 DWltcn D IV I I at position 1 or :.:: CirounCl or Chassis u

,
�V9
I S07
I SOs 2 Ground or chassis 0
SOo

"
188

a. RADio TRANSMITTER BC-610-E (Contd.)

Ref Term or Resistance


Measured from symbol lead No. Action or condition Measured to (in ohms)

Socket S07, SOs, and S07 4 Switch SW 1 1 at position 1 One side only of capacitor 0
SOg (in tuning unit) C1
(Contd.) SOs 4 Switch SW 11 at position 2 One side only of capacitor 0
CI

}
S09 4 Switch SWl I at position 3 One side only of capacitor 0
C1
S07

g !,
SOs 7 Terminal 9 o f terminal 20

��
'T', strip
S ,�
. . . ,;
0 Q, hl, Qur 1 hI ,< ��_ "

tube Vg (JAN-6L6)
S07 8 Switch SW 1 1 at position 2 or 3 Terminal 7 of sockets 0
SOs and SOg
SOs 8 Switch SW" at position 2 Termmanf Of sOCKetlor -U


tube Vg (JAN-6L6)
SOs 8 Switch SW" at position 1 or 3 Te!:�inal of sockets 0
'v
"
'u 'V9

S09 8 Switch SW" at position 3 Terminal 3 of socket for 0


tube Vg (JAN-6L6)
S09 8 Switch SW l I at position 1 or 2 Terminal 7 of sockets 0
S07 and SOs
S07
SOs 10 Ground or chassis 0
l:::iUg

:;!Q10
��s
S07
11 Ter�in of terminal 20

s6; 11 Switch SW" at position 2 or 3 TermTnal 1 2 of socket S07 0


SOs 11 Switch SW I I at position 1 or 3 Terminal 12 of socket SOs 0
SOg 11 Switch SW I I at position 1 or 2 Terminal 12 of socket S09 0
S07 12 Switch tsW 1 1 at position 1 .Plate caps of tubes V 1 0 U
and V "
SOs 12 Switch SW I I at position 2 Plate ��ps of tubes V I O 0
, I·
<LUU

SOg 12 Switch SW I I at position 3 Plate caps of tubes V I O 0


and V I J

Socket SOi l (on up- SOl i 1 Meter switch SWs at DOUBLER Terminal 3 o f socket S OI I .6
per control panel) PLATE. Remove plug PL" from
socket SO"
� lVle_�r SWitCh l:::iWs at VUUJ:SL.t<;lt 1 erminarztoT SOCKet15U1 1 .0
PLATE. Remove plug PL I I from

.,.�?:� Q��.'
et
') l\ �h �mT_ n + n{)THH.VR 'T'''_� ; n n 1 A nf Qnnlrn+ >::! {) 4-

PLATE. Remove plug PL I I from


socket SO"
3 Meter switch SWs at DOUBLER Terminal 5 of socket SO I I 500
PLATE. Remove plug .PL" from

�!-" �21 1 �roun� or c�assis


socket SOi l
7
0
Remove plug
nc1UVVC p1U!!,
from socket
� I . " I1V1l1 �VC"C" kJV l l vu, '''UO Vl '" n"
, �
lamp LMI

.-
'T',,_�;n Q 1 Q>-;n
-
'T'R 'T'R 1
1
Ground or chassis
Terminal 8 of terminal 35,000
0

strip TS2
1 Terminal 12 of terminal 0
snip 1 02
1 Remove tube V1 6 from its socket Terminal 3 of terminal 0
strip TS2
1 T> . " �, hi• 'T'';_� ; n n l ::' nf +n_� ; n n l (\

strip TS2

1 Remove lamp 1.1\1. from its socket. Re- Terminal 1 1 of terminal 0


move plug PL I I from socket SO i l stnp TS2
3 Terminal 8 of socket for 70
tUb.e Vs iJA �-6y6)
, "

'± ..Lc� -u
for tube VIZ (JAN-5Z3)
5 Terminal 2 or 3 of socket 0
for tube V 12 (JAN-5Z3)
1 89

a. RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-61O-E (Contd.)

l\1easured from

Terminal strip TS1


Ref
symbol
Term or
lead No.

7
Action or condition

Tubes V 13, V 14, V 1 5 in their sockets


I l\leasured t o

Terminal 8 of terminal
Resistance
(in ohms)

l .0
(Contd.) strip TS I
9 Terminal '6 of terminal °
strip TS2
10 Switches SW2, 'SWIO, SW I3 closed Terminal 1 1 of terminal 0
strip TSI
Terminal strip TS2 TS2 3 One side of meter M3 0
4 Other side of meter M3 0
5 Grid connection of tube 20
VI6
7 Terminal 3 o f sockcts for 5,000
tubes V 1 0 and V 1 1
9 Terminal 4 of socket for 50,000
"uue V,"
10 Terminal 2 of sockets for 20,000
tubes V 10 and V 1 1
12 <1rmmrl or �hfl.""i" 0

Terminal strip TS3 TS3 1 Terminal 0 of transformer 0


T6
:t .L ermmal :ttlUU ot trans- U
former T6
3 Terminal 2000 of trans- 0
former T6
4 Terminal 5 of terminal ·1
strip TS3
4 Relav RY2 at normal Terminal 7 of terminal 3
strip TS3
6 An open contact on ' re- 775
lays RY2 and .RY5
n

8
V� �H"ONC , U,VV"
+side of meter M2 0
9 Ground or chassis 0

• SWlO was omitted on models beginning with Serial No. 5191 on Signal Corps Order No. 30204-P-44 and on all transmitters thereafter.

b SPEECH AMPTTFTER BC-B1 4-E

Ref Term or Resistance


l\.Ieasured from. symbol lead No. Action or condition !vIeasured to (in ohms)

PX�
Socket SO 1 0 I (marked SO I O I 1 Ground or chassis 0
AMIC
HH'-'. V)
2 Terminal 4 of socket 0

2 Ti����t,fld,
Terminal
of ifl."k .Ln' 0
3 3 of socket 500,000
SO lO2

,",OCKet i::>V I02 i::> V I 02 1 .L ermmal 6 or tl or tuoe ()UU


V I 0 6 (JAN-6N7)
2 Tip contact
'
of jack J 1 0 1 0
" 'T'. ,1 " /)

SO l 03
, 5 Ground or chassis 7,000
6 Terminal 4 of socket 0
S0103
7 Terminal 3 of socket 0
SO!03
,., '" , � V� OVvMO"
� �� HHHM �v

SOl03
8 Ground o r chassis 0

Socket S O l 03 SO l 03 5 Positive terminal of meter 0


M 101
6 Ground o r chassis 35
tl 1 ermmal " 01 SOCKet 6D
SOlO3
8 Ground or chassis 0

Transformer T 103 T I03 CT Ground or chassis 3 11


CT Insert dummy phone plug in J ack J I 02 Ground or chassis 5 11
*375
.. ------ ---
• This reading applied on all Signal Corps orders except Signal Corps Order No. 1 4 1 53-P-43.
1 90

C. JUNCTION Box JB-7D-A

Ref Term or Resistance


:rvIeasured from symbol lead No. Action or condition 1feasured to (in ohms)

Terminal strip TS200 TS200 1 Switch SW203'at TRANS. ON Terminal 2 of terminal 0


strip TS200
3 Switch SW20s at TO BC-312 or TO Terminal 4 of terminal 0
BC-342 strip TS200
3 Hold relay RY200 closed Ground or chassis 0
6 Switch SW202 at position 1, 3 , or 5 Ground or chassis 0
0 ::SwItch ::SW20Z at position :t, or 4; switcn -rermilTar� � U1 "enuiwu v
SW203 at TRANS. ON strip TS200
8 Terminal 12 of terminal 0
,�:� 'PRo
12 Othe7 side of EE-8 in 0
chest CH-120
12 Sleeves of jacks J200, 0
JZOl, J202, J203, J204,
and J 205
12 Ground or chassis 0

lYote. Disconnect all interconnecting cables v;hen making the following checks except connections to terminal strip TS200.

Plug PL200 PL200 1 Terminal 4 of terminal 0


� -'; OJ:'uu
. n-m

.
2 Termmal 3 of termmal 0
'P!}:�p �S�OO

o;n of tprm'n�l 0
strip TS200
4 Terminal 7 of terminal 0
strip TS200
5 Termmal b 01 termmal' u
strip TS200
_

6 Ter�in�n 2 of terminal 0
7 T:r�rnal �luu of terminal 0
strip TS200
0
'PD:"�;'n 1 R of tpTmina,l 0
strip TS200
>

Ph", PT (tn T.Ol1rl- PLon Tin Terminal . 9 of terminal 0


speaker LS 3 In stnp '1';:;200
Chest CH-20)
Sleeve Terminal
. 'mn12 of terminal 0
» " i" �"UU

PI��nP�,2T°,;J�� ,,�9� PL20z Tip Re�T���;r �.ft���t;��anspose switch m Terminal 9 of terminal 0


" �trin '1's;oo
AUDIO)
Sleeve Terminal 12 of terminal 0
strip TS200
Socket S020'o (power S0200 1 Press STOP button to close switch Terminal 4 of socket (}
input) SWZ06A SO�oo ' en
_c

v ,,, ()
:t
and S0202
2 O���! de of sockets S0207, 0
and SOooo
2 A-c contact of socket 0
" no

S0203
3 Switch SW20 7 at PE-95 Terminal 4 of socket 0
S0204
Switch SW207 at PE-95 Terminal 7 of terminal 200
3

",wILen ", 207 aFT]"]�,. » V H """ OJ"�T' �OO "'" --reT


� strip. TS200" _1 ()
i)
BC-312 ON. Hold relay RY200 closed S0204
.�

3 S W��� �:;�ZTatS��9�j swi SW T���!nal 2 of socket 0


Q �c�, :l�Q:,t
3 Switch SWZ0 7 at PE-95; switch SW200 at Terminal 2 of socket 0
ON. Holcr relay RY200 closed S0204
3 Switch SW207 at PE-95 ; switch SW20l at Terminal 2 of socket 0
ON. Hold relay RYzoo closed SOZ05
3 Switch SW207 at PE-a5 ; switch SW203 at Tip contact of jacks J200 100
TRA::\,S. ON " and .J20l ,f +J.,
" � '- cu "' _ 207 1.t L L £ru" ,
OUT �o� nt"
��

u , ""0 100
A.

TRA::\,S. ON. Switch SW202 at posi- line


0. '

tion 1 or 5
., Q .' , QUT. 'D,"'_O" . ,;t�h ,,\V, q t. Ground or chassis 100
TRA::\,S OX; switch SW202 at position
2 or 4
191

c. JUNCTION Box JB-70-A (Contd.)

Ref Term or Resistance


Measured from symbol lead No. Action or condition Measured to (in ohms)

Socket S0200 (power 4 Ground or chassis °


input) (Contd.) '5 One side of sockets S0201 °
and SOOM
5 One side of duplex sockets °
SOZ07, S0208, and S0209
5 One a-c terminal of °
socket S0203
6 Press START button to close switch Terminal 4 of socket °
SWZ06 A S0200

Socket S0203 (on Rec- SOZ 03 + 12V Switch SW2 0 7 at AUX Terminal 4 of socket °
tifier RA--6 3- ( *» S020 4

Socket S0204 SOZ 04 1 One side of the remote °


line
1 round or chass!s °
"


Socket SOZ05 SO Z05 Ground or chassis °
Ground or chassis °

Socket S0206 (duplex SOZ06 Either Ground or chassill °


spare) GND
ltermmal

Socke! SOzlo (audio SOZ IO 1 Tip co�tact of jacks Jzoz 5,000


,
�V'�J
1 Switch SWZ05 at TO BC-3 12 Terminal 5 of terminal 5,000
strip TS200
1 Switch SWZ04 at NORMAL Terminal 2 of socket °
I::)UZ I 0
1 Switch SWZ04 at TRANSPOSE Terminal 1 0 o f terminal °
strip T,S;,oo . ,
�TTr "'� , �TCn..,,"� '" ,
'" 0' 1"<;11 0 Z04 "' " � ua�, U � "u� � "UHHU'" " V� v
� ,

��
strip TSzoo
2 Switch SWZ04 at TRANSPOSE Tip o �act of jacks JZ04 5, 000
"n
1 1 o,
2 Switch SWZ05 at TO BC-342 ; switch Terminal 5 of terminal 5,000
SWZ04 at TRANSPOSE strip TS200
3 Ground or chassis °
4 GroUnd or cnassis , u
1 92

Table IX. Data for checking transformers, chokes, and inductors

Note . Resistances of less than 1 ohm ale gIven as O. All me1tstlfen.ents are made with windings disconnected from the
associated circuit

a. RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-61O-E AND ANTENNA TUNING UNIT B C-939-A.


I Ref Windings D-c Inductance
(in

.
Component symbol or resistance
terminals (in .ohms) microhenries)
-

R-f choke CHI 20


..../\
� ,�
32
R-f choke 10112 ,

R-f choke CHa 2,500


R-f choke 8.5 2,500
","-1 "11U1I.,,
�� 4 20 1 000
R-f choke C H6 20 1,000
R-f choke CH7 20 1,000
R-f choke CHs 20 1,000
R-f choke CHg 42 10,000
Filter choke LI 90 6 X 10 6
125 6 x 106
Filter choke L2
125 6 x 106
Filter choke La
58 11 x 106
Filter choke L4
�5
1 .8
ur· .
Antenna cou�ling c?il
100
Coi Umt C
, �;;:

387 B 1'7 58
Coil Unit C-388-A L7 32
roil TTnit C-389-A L7
L7
��
.L�
Coil Unit C 39(}-A
Coil Unit C-447 L7 5.9
Coil Unit C-448
�7 �.5
t.Jml unit t.J-�'±l:I -'-',
Antenna loading coil L44 14

rn. , � ,'f
�\:/
-a

M-o grid coil TU-47 Ls


�� . O
M-o grid coil TU-48 L9 5.
5 5
M-0 Irrid coil TU--49 LlO
M-o grid coil
M-o grid coil fg�g� Ll l
LI2 14 . 1
7.4
M -o grid c<?il . :!' U-52 �Ia
, rT , ,.,. 37
TU-48
\:,rYStal- <w vV1 "V11 'H
19
� 1 m ��� ��H �¥r
Crystal-oscillator cathode coil LI5
yst -osc ator ca} e -49 LI6 9.2
: � _,on; . 66 . 0
lQtAI' "Qt ' A l " -fiO L"
Crystal-oscillator cathode coil TU 51 LIS ;':;': . 0
Crystal-oscillator cathode coil TU-52 LI9 18 . 0
Buffer-doubler plate coil TU-47 L20 t� �
Buffer-doubler plate cOli
Buffer-doubler plate coil Tg=:� L21
L22 20 . 6

!Vr-�O
12 . 6
Buffer-<iou?ler plate co�� �2a
l-':"�<O LVH 8.6
.DU11"r-
5 . 00
1
Buffer-doubler plate coil TU-52 L2 5 40
1nterm� iate-amplifier plate coil TU-47 L2 6
T, i o tD_"mnli.fif'r nhte coil TU-48 L27 30 . 8
'<'V . v
Intermediate-l1mplifier plate coil TU-49 L2s
Intermediate-amplifier plate coil TU-50 L29 12 . 6
Intermediate-amplifier plate coil
Intermediate-ampuner plate COil
TU-51
.l. �·-;)4
Lao
Lal �'�f)
7.5

M-o grid coil . TU-53 La2 2 . 56
!3uffer-do�bler pl::.� eoi
;Vr��� �aa 2 . 56
.
.LU, 1.
l:l . �
M-0 grid coil TU 54

Las

TU-54 4 . 84
uffer-doubler
. plate coil La6
-amnlifier nlate coil TU 54 L37 �. 5
Crystal-oscillator cathode coil TU 53 L41
TU-54 14 . 2

�� �
Crystal-oscillator cathode coil L42
Power transformer Tl -D- oo-,:olt �e?ondary; 135
.
, 1 !i.
2.5-volt, 5.D-amp l:1e condary. 0
5. D-volt, 3.0-amp secondary 0
P: 'f', 11 7-volt nrimarv ' 11
100-volt primary ; IV
2. 5-volt 10-amp secondary 0
Filament transformer T a lOO-volt primary ; . 3
5-volt, 16-amp secondary 0
Power transformer T, 100-volt primary ; 2.0
5-volt, 10.5-!!:mp secondary 0
-

1 93

a. RADIO TRANSMITTER B C-6 1 0- E AND ANTENNA TUNING UNIT B C-939-A (Contd. ) .

I
Ref Windings D-c Inductance
Component symbol or resistance (in
terminals (in ohms) microhenries)
--

Power transformer (Contd.) 6.3-volt, 3.5 amp secondary; 0


5-volt, 3-amp secondary 0
Power transformer Ts 1 15-volt primary; 1 .5
!
435-0-435 secondary 85
Power transformer T6 2,OOO -volt primary tap;
2 600-volt nrimarv taD ' g
total secondary 140

Q
Audio transformer T'T 500 line primary ; 35
to G secondary; 950
:::' "u :::, � ,:e�uIluary "lib
Audio transformer Ts P to P prImary ; 250
P to CT primary ; 125
G to G secondary; 1 70
G to CT secondary 85
Modulation transformer Tg P to P primary ; 300
P to B primary ; 150
P to B + secondary 135

�:
Relay winding RYI * 540
Iay winding
�rl 97

R Y;
, I q v windino- I OU
Relay winding 280
Relay winding
Helay winding
RY4
RY e
48
2
* Supplied with Signal Corps Orders :\0. 1 4 1 53-Phila-43 and 30204- Phila-43 only.

b. SPEECH AMPLIFIER BC-614-E.

Ref Windings D-c Indu ctance


Component symbol or resistance (in
terminals (in ohms) microhenrie�)

Audio t ransformer Tlol 1 to 2; 11


3 to 4 13 . 5
Audio transformer TI0 2 1 to 3; 600
� to iS ; or
1 to 2; 330
4 to 5 35
'" ,�
· w_ ' vi C
18
Pmn.r tN �
" ".
' :1 ,

5-v
,;to;o.�
;��
6.3-volt, 2-11mp secondary ;
-amp secondary ;
,� ,,�
AudIO translormer T104 2 to 3 ; 3, 750
8 to 5 ; 8, 500
8 t0 7; or
o to 0 4,500
Filter choke CHI 700 29

C. JUNCTION Box JB-70-A.

Ref Windings D-c Inductance


Component symbol or resistance (in
terminals (in ohms) microhenries)

Relay winding R Y200 200 1.5


,

\
1 94

Table X. Performance Characteristics

Limits
Meter switch
Description Indicating meter position Normal
Maxi�um Minimum

Line voltage (a-c) 115 volts . 125 volts 105 volts


Filament voltage FIL. VOLTAGE 5 0 volts 5.3 volts 4.9 volts
Bu!Ier-doubler plate current EXCITATION METER DOUBLER PLATE 35 rna 25 rna
Intermediate-amphner gmt
current EXCITATION METER INT. AMP. GRID 2 ma S ma 1 rna
Intermediate-amplifier plate
current EXCITATION METER INT. AMP. PLATE rna
150 175 rna
P-a grid current (PLATE
n
PO�ER OFF �PT EXCITATION METER P. A. GRID 75-100 rna 60 rna

t \ T F'
:A
POWER ON) EXCITATION METER
nppnn

50 :: 200 ��
00
.�
P. A. U.ttUJ
P-a plate current (PHONE) P. A. PLATE 2 260 rna
P-a plate currcnt (C.W.) P. A. PLATE 290 rna 300 rna 200 rna
Modulator plate current \no
modulation) MODULATOR PLATE 40 rna 50 rna 35 rna
Modulator plate current
(100'70 modulation) l\WDULATOR PLATE 200 rna
Power output (voice) (4 mc) 320 watts 210 watts
Power output (c-w) 500 watts 325 watts

Table XI. Characteristics of l'Ocuurn tubes

Signal Corps Tube YT-46A YT-80 YT-94 YT-95 YT-I00 YT-103 YT-107 YT-1l5 YT-139 YT-145 YT-218 YT-220 YT-231 VT-233 1
rono 6SN
JAN type 866A/866 80 6J5 2A3 807 6SQ7 6V6 6L6 YR 150 5Z3 lOO-TH 25D--TH 7GT 6:;R7
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
� I ercury High Yolt - High
1> , m Duplex
T\vi n
Duplex
Beam Beam age vaCllum '1'. ' 'l'r;"clp
��'i�d�
lrlOoe
<rioue
TrlOoe diode
Descript ion half-wave full-wave power pO\\'er power regll- i Inti-way€'
triode
rectifier rectifier lator rectifier
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---

· j\-C IIamelll .
� . OJ
• n " ., <) 1\ )� f\ � I\ � 6 � 5.0 5 0 5.0 6.3 6.3
voltage
A-c filament 5.0 2.0 0.3 2.5 0.9 0.3 0 . 45 0.9 3 0 6.5 10 . 5 0.6 0.3
,\

D-c pIa te volt age 250 300 600 250 300 1 :175 15U I �,uuu I "',ilVV l"'ilV l "'vV
D-c sen'en voltage 250 150 200
D-p. grid-bias -S.O -62 - 50 - 2 . 0 - 25 -35 - 220 -S.O -9.0
voltage
1\lax a-c voltage' 400 500
per plate
1\1ax lIlvers" peaK IV,VVV 1 , '>VV 1 4()()
voltage
D-c plate current -9 . 0 40 100 O.S 35 S8 225 290 9.0 9 5

D-c screen currCll t 9.0 5 9


(ma)
n_n .,.r"icl (" rrent 3 0 3.0 3.5 70
(rna)
1\Iax d-c output 250 1 10 30 250
currl'ut (ma)
Plate diSSIpation "" 1 <) ?O 1 1 ()() 250
(watts)
Approx grid 0 . 22 0 . 18 42
driving power ,
(watts)
Approx output 15 37 . 5 17 380 600 0.3
,"pr (w".lts)
PIa te resist ance
n.

'7 '7lV1 I SI.,!>oo


7,700 suo l\ll ,UUU I ,
(ohms)
Transconductance 2,600 5,250 1 , 100 2,600 1,900
(nucroohms)
Amplification 20 4.2 100 30 32 20 16
factor
Load resistance 3,000 16,000 10,000
(ohms)

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CdRD CD-659 (OPERATING) QUANTITY - I

CORD CO- 335 (OPERATING) QUANTITY - I

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19 ,,6
WEIGHT>6B L B
"1'
T L 164�6

4-E in position-dimensional outline sketch.


Figure 150. Junction Box JB-70-A with Speech Amplifier BC-61
206

"" • � ""T"' � • �."" IT"" "'"


. .t"ll'.. l..IGr L"U' l lvU.':.l'1 L

�;mca�s�� UNSATISFACTORY EQUIPMENT REPORT

1;;E�a4e-L

0

FOR .�A-
� (o"Jon"-'r-:J / ,
MATERIEL
(Stohon)
4�

�e/'� d-� , �.
FROM

5 7 d,
9 �.
+ ,
(/
� I� � ..- a..v'l...- APo
/J �Station)
/0 /

A
TO (Next supe,lo, �eadquarte,,) (Technioa! ""moe)

A. R {9..1../� �I A 7X

0'�

qfi
.
/ v v COMPLETE MAJ ITEM

J/l,.�� I g�, �
NOM
.
BC - G / C? -
E

I1ZCT�jJjJ, ·.rA�k DATUJ


MODEL

£
07 1 hA ./

I 2 E5-� 41
� -r 7'
NO. 4-3 _ V RECEI'lED

8A-dvv 710. 14153 -c?ha- -


U . S. A. REG. S E R I A L NO.

<:;;. Z 8

c;ra� .?.er ( ) ..P-1 riO - I ?


.
{>
S c R - ..399 - �
NOMENCLATURE OF DEFECTIVE COMPONENT '

s. �� xlloeI:: ?z.,. ..3D.88 - 3 4 �cdM- (,u/ " C OlD) �, 8",/ /o </>IFO%, �OtJ u. d.G . do�_
T

,L.; - Lt-�
./ DATE I NSTALLED

J -::?�
(/

...?-Ia �-o� B��:=otfsER


� 14- 44
L.i. VICE

5-:.J.
DATE OF INITIAL TROUBLE (FILL IN WHERE APPLICABLE) '
TOTAL PERIOD OF OPERATION BEFORE FAILURE

44 YEARS MIL£>
20 MONTHS DAYS HOURS ROUNDS

TOTAL YEARS MONTHS DAYS

.:::r 0 -
TIME
0 0 G;.
-
I NSTALLED

DESCRIPTION OF TROUBLE AND PROBABLE CAUSE


GIVE TYPE OF F4JLU RE. MECHANICAL. ELECT RI(.;AL,

C", hA A., ""f:::. � ou.t: � ";I � �.Ar::.j!.


C dlo
. .�
GIVE BRIEF DESCRIPTION
UNUSUAL SERVICE CONDITIONS {/
.
CJ�
TRA I N I N G O R S K I LL OF USING

PERSONNEL
t:/ur-�
(CHECK ONE) POOR FAIR GOOD �
DESCRIPTION OF ANY REMEDIAL ACTION TAKEN


-}
L:'" � h. .I
�• 1;;'. L h1� ' ", a......P 1. ' ;,. 1
.. � . r.. .-r- ��_ 44
II .! r /I , I

� �_.L
, v

�"M':;:;; � 01 C!.cl.-b�tH...- J" � t,A..L .L ,n...h �A


" 7:"".--a

�: ��, �
,
tJ 1ST IN!>.
1/- jJ ORIGINATIN'G OFFICER
OFFICE STATION DATE SIGNA
- .... / """"

(Technical · fL? ' �1

CHIEF � {)-/� W;'''' ;' ' ..fa:


service) NAME

E. A . WI /..
TO
NAME
f /I
f
,:zS J.2. C
RANK ZO�j . /L4-' S ON

C.

d� . �� �
NK ORGANIZA ON /7 .-#...

579 Afb.
INSTRUCTIONS !l
not
1. It is imperative that the Chief of Technical Service concerned be advised 5. It will not be practicable or desirable in all CQSBe to � �-!l_ .I?!�� spa.�

.
at the earliest practical moment of any constructional, desigv_, or operational of the report. However, the report should be as complete aa possible in order
defect in maleriel. This iorm is designed to facilitate such reports and to provide to expedite necessary corrective action. Additional pertinent information
Q uniform method of submitting the required data. � rovided for in the blanJc spaces should be eubmltted Q8 inclosures to the form.
2. This form will be used for reporting manufacturing, desig n or operational hotographs, sketches or other illustrative material are highly desirable.
6. When coses arise where it is necessary to communicate with a chief of

r
defects in matbiel with a view to improving and correcting such defects, and for
use in recommending modifications of materiel . service in order to assure safety to personnel, more expeditious means of com-
munication are authorized. This form should be used to confirm :reporla made
3. This form will not be used for reporting failures, isolated material defects o by more expeditious meons.
malfunctions of materiel resulting from fair·waor-and·tear or accidental damage 7. This form will be made out bv usinq or service organizations and forwarded
nor for -the rep acement, repaIr, or the issue 0 pdr s a na equlpmen . J.l aoes no in duplicate through command channels -to th� cruet o� ��Dlca servtC8. ... ....e
._
office of the chief of technical service receiving the report will forward an informo.·
replace currently authorized operational or performance records.

� �::c-::� foi ::� � �: ���de�=�l,;nth:���rS��C: =:


4. Reporls of malfunctions and accidents involving ammunition will continue tion copy to the�ommandinq General, Army Ground Forces or Army Air FAce..
�, .b�\ submitted as directed in the malluex described in AR 750-10 (Change w c a li c e n
. y u f t
W. D., A. O. O. l;"orm No. �68
1 Deccmber 1943 16-:37786-1 u. S. lioveNaUT PRINTI•• 0Pf"ICI:

Tl.1534"O
Figure 151. WD AGO Form 468;
I

207

RMA 6-DOT COLOR CODE FOR


MICA-DIELECTRIC CAPACITORS

" l 'll J\,�11 � • rl' �


SIGNIFICANT FIGURES
FIRST SECOND THIRD

\ 1
,, �
0 0 c)
nw

." ��I 1 I I � �
,�, J 1 \ 'u1,1
/""

• I

I .. �
9 s
t
.. .
..I \
� VOLTAGE
KA l I l'lu
CAPACITANCE
TOLERANCE
Mill TIIIII�D

RMA 3-DOT COLOR CODE FOR AWS 6-DOT COLOR CODE FOR
MICA-DIEL�CTRIC CAPACITORS PAPER-DIELECTRIC CAPACITORS

THESE DOTS
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES
ARE ALWAY�
,�",. ..,
� rlK�
SIGNI FI.CANT FIGURES SILVER
FIRST SECOND
\

-C) <>
J.

<>
V �
J...\ J. J
V

, }J U

/
OPERATING
\
\
TEMPERATURE MULTIPLIER
MUlTIPLIER
DANr.J:
.,'
,;;�P.d��
�1
ver dots serve ! o identify t h i s marking. The
shows whether the caoacitor hilS a maxi·
Capacitors marked with this code have a voltage m u m opera t i ng temperature of 167°F ( b lack ) or
rating of 500 volts. 185 ° F ( b rown )

MULTIPLIER

SIGNIFICANT RMA MICA· AND VOLTAGE �I� I I "


COLOR
FIG URE CERAMIC·DIELECTRIC AWS CERAMIC· RATING ( AWS M I CA·

AWS MICA· AND DIELECTRIC ( VOLT S ) DIELECTR I C )

PAPER·OIElE(;IRIL

BLACK 0 1 1 A

BROWN 1 10 10 1 00 B

RED 2 1 00 1 00 200 C

ORANGE 3 1 000 1 000 300 D

YELLOW 4 1 0 ,000 400 E

GREEN 5 1 00,000 500 F

BLUE 6 1 ,000,000 600 G

VIOLET 7 1 0,000,000 700


-
GRAY 8 1 00,000, 000 0.01 800
W H IT E Y ,VVV,VVV,VVV u. 'V,",

GOLD 0 1 1 000
. .lI'UI:K
n n .,nnn

NO COLOR 500 T L 1 3417-1

Fig1l1'e 1 52. Capacitor cowr codes.


r
,

208

AWS 6-DOT COLOR CODE FOR AWS COLOR CODE FOR TUBULAR
MICA-DIELECTRIC CAPACITORS CERAMIC-DielECTRIC CAPACITORS

"I
�.

THIS DOT SIGNIFICANT FIGURES


SIGNIFICANT FIGURES
IS ALWAYS FIRST SECOND

, �JI�K:)
FIRST SECOND
BLACK
" ,

� 6}=

C>

, �

?
TEMPERATURE
COEFFICIENT
MUL TIPLIER
;�LER
CAP A CITA N C E
ANCE
\. / I

� » �6 o"
'\.

CHARACTERISTIC CA JCITANCE
\
MULTIPLIER
1
J
1
I
I

I
TOLERAN\.E

.". hl��lr .-In' " "' , 'Il"ntif, th" A We;: rn" l'k inO'
� �FI T ECOND

Capac-itors marked with th is code a rc rated a t 500


'�wn��

I
volts, except the following A WS t y pe CM�5 capaci- I
tors with caoacita nces of 6,ROO, 7500, anct R . 200 Capacitors marked with this code have a voltage
micromicl'ofaracts, and A WS type CM40 capacit ors rating 0 ;)UU VOIlS.
with capacita nces of 9,100 a n d 1 0,000 micromicro-
I
farads are rated at 300 volts,
RMb. enl nR . COD E FOR TUBULAR
CERAMIC-DIEl�CTRIC CAPACITORS
,....-... ---;.-....-------.... .. ...... .... .... ... . .." ... .." ... ... -... -... ... ... �

f

RMA: Radio Mmlli/(lct u l'cn; A ssoctation




CAPACITANCE SIGNIFICANT FIGURES
I
."
TOLERANCE FIRST SECOND THIRD
co, •

"'.

_\ , /
. �, �" .�u •

. .
( A n1 prican Standards A SSUClOtlOll )


..


� H H � f0j � 1
� � � �:H?;1 rfa J
• I
I
t
l
"-
!
NOTE: These color codes give all capacit- t
,..".;"" III v
,..
' v, u ,�uu,
t ) �


TEMPERATURE
MULTIPLIER 1
COEFFICIENT
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• - _ _ ._ • • _ _ _ _ _ A

Capacitors ma l'ked with t hi s code have a voltage


ra ti n g of 500 volts.

CAPACITANCE TOLERANCE

,- A U/C rr:,u .r
TEMPERATURE

�;PAci;:A �
KMA & AW:' 'u....

�� :�N�
'-
MICA- �ND PAPER- CERAMIC- DIELECTRIC GREATER DIELECTRIC LESS Nc
)( 1 0 -6 MMF/.1AMF / oC
DIELECTRIC DIELECTRIC TH MF T HAN 1 0 MMF
.�,,��,
D I ( MM F I

20 20 2 .0 0
20

1 1 "'u
1

2 2 2 - 80

3 3 2.S 0.25 - 1 50

4 4 - 2 20
- - 330
5 5 5 0,5

6 6 - 470

7 7 .

:"
8 2 .5 + 30
.
9 10 lU ,v

10

20 TL1347-2

Figure 1 53. Capa citor color codes.


-��--------..,�

209

A WS COLOR CODE FOR


I=IYl=n rnMPnC:ITlnl'l.l DI=C:IC:TnDC

--- �--����--I
I-u ��.���
� b ! ji
\ U \ RMA COLOR CODE FOR
FIXED COMPOSITION RESI STORS TOLERAN E M U ll ER SIGNIFICANT FIGURES'
' COND

FIRS � SIGNIFICANT FIGURES


BODY I SECO � ! TI P

u u

SIGNIFICANT fiGURES

U MULTi PLIER U

!
� � � (8 J
\nl �DAilJr�
!
; .; �
MLJITIPIIFR
! � TOLERANCE
MULTIPLIER
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES
Inc cx tenor oooy calor o r I n s u l a t cll resistors may
be any color except b l a c k . The usua l colcr is n a t u r a l
cUII''pu",tion ;i
.�u,,�
Insula ted
U �
fixed
u��. s .' . a "u vy " ''' ' u
color Non-i nsula ted fixed compos i t i on resistors w i t h
''' ,
)r� with
v,
axi'll
�5' VU"" n. ""
t a n . T h e ex terior body color of u n i n s u l a t ed resistors
Hoau" lOy V<O <0' u n
ext criol' body color of u n insul a t ed resistors w i t h
':'IO� v. "" " " '"

a x i a l leads a r f' designated b y a black background I'adial leads m a y b e b l a c k or i t may b e t he color Of


rnlnr t h e> r, " c c o a n ; t; i"'� n t n ui , r<> "f t h e> " e>c ; c b ni"'<> ,�I"

SIGNIFICANT TOLERANCE
COLOR MULTIPLIER
FIr-URI' , PFIIC"FNTI
I

I
I BLACK 0 1

I BROWN

REO
1

2
10

1 00

3 1 000

YELLOW

GREEN
4 1 0.000

1 00,000
� .......•.•...••..•...•.••• ..�'.. ��" . � .. ��. ,
BLUE 6 nnn nnn
RMA: Radio MmlllfactH r('l's Association
VIOLET 7 1 0,000,000 AWS A IIIcnrnn War Standard
GRAY 8 l or on OO( , ( A IIICnran l:)(a llClan[s AssuCza(lOlI )
,
,

GOLD
1 ', 000 .000 000

0 1 5

'
� "' ''' ''' ''' ''' ·· ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' ''' '' ''' '''' . ''' ''' ''' . '''''' ''' - '''' ''' ''' . ''' ''' �''' A '''' ••' •• ••

SILVER 0..0 1 10

COLOR 20
n 1 3 41 8

Figure 1 54. Resistor color codes.



.". .
... .

:
..� .""::.". "",",,r---. -- n--
a.. .
'''

1 . .:
''''

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'

� . . .. . . . .

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Tuning Unit TU·47 Tuning Unit TU-48

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1010 20\0 01'" 72 3.2 S.2 30 2·" 4.9 7.1


7600 (, 381,0 76 7.' 3.' 17 1-10 •. 3 25.0
7600

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2100 2100
2100 7100 (-311'0 40 3. 1 ••• 25.5 7' 10 •.2 27.3
2 1 10 011' [ .1 'J S.' 475 2·" 4.9 11.4-
2· ID
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7110 71\0 (-381{) 46 '.1 sr 29.0 4.2 28.3

7200 7200 (-311-0 ... 6J ,.. S7 4.S 5.1


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011'0 SI S.' i.7 ,.


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7210 7210 63.5 4.7 15.1 2150 6.1 36.5 2-10

2901 2900 (-311-0 63 S·l 6.S 40.5 1-10 4.5 3 1 .0


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55.5
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NOTE - VIEW' AIIOVE SllDWS- BOTli FACt:S OF CHANT. FAC£! COMBINE BACK TO BACK TL I6681
.
TO MAKE ON£ CM4ftT.
FiFe 16', 2"ufting chan, Tufting Unit. TU-.,J7 a.M TU�8,
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T U N I N G (HART OF RADIO TRANSMITTER 8(·610·E T U N I N G (HART O F RADIO T R A N S M I TT E R 8(·610·E


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4100 1050 (·388 ·C 1.9 2'10
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52 '.0 44.0
3300 3300 35 '.1 6.3, 63.0 2'10 4.3 37.0 41S0 201S (·388·C 14 3.1 '.1 54.5 HO 39 44.3
3350 3350 (-]17-0 411 1.5 19
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34011 3400 ('311'0 '5 '.9 1.7 67.0 2·10 4.6 38.2 .150 212S CJS8'C 34 3.1 1.3 58.5 2-10 3.' 4 4.9
4300 21S0 (·388·C 39 '.1 5.1 60.5 1·10 4.0 45.2
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2.•
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4950 WS (·389·C 88 7.0 1.1 33 2'10 2 .• 48.3
.... - f·.·G " 7.8 8.' 4• 1·10 4.0 43.2 SOOO 1500 ('389'C 9\ 7.1 I.. 355 2-10 2.8 48.5

NOn-fDa UACT M.D. SIlTING, W fHCWOKY MfTfl sn SCI·21J.( J NOH -fOI (Un M.D. SnlINIi. USE mOUENCl lima !ofT �.·211·1 )

'Ut NO. tIl" rut ..o. m....

NOTE' VIEW ABOVE SHOWS 60TH FACES OF CHART. FACES COMBINE B A C K TO BACK T L I59S0
TO MAKE ONE CHA�T.
Figure 157. Tu.ning chart. Tuning Units TU-1,9 and TU-sQ.

,, _ ....:.L __ __. _
_
. .

T U N I M G (HART Of RADIO TRANSMITTER 8(-610-£ T U NING (HART O f RADIO TRANSMIT T E R B(-610-£


'" I.,
T",ning Unit TU· 5' Tuning Unit TUa,2
'uq.......:
. , 'O"ge '·6).5 "'" '• •
q.ve"'J .0..... 6.3)-8 0 M e
." .Oll/<O\A n OIAL SfTlINCS AmOXLMAl( DIAl SfTIlNCS

(OIlUOl�
1II1111U 1� UII"� IUM.,
OI'(hllIIC Unl" '� (CNlttol.i "' IC'U,", O"UlII' cum, IUIiIIKi
Il(QUllI(f fllfout., ,. '1lOUIMU IIIQUIII(l '01
.. 11'1111 k ut.&
'0< '1111
, hill ..... " IUO
.. ..., ., • "'" 11i1.
llOCYILU OIl'
.. ""
....
,- SI'I1U ,...'" 10- IIlOUCUS "M' ., .... IUN1.' S"!I(M (0IiPI,'., 10AOl"
.,.,.. ...
POSlltON
"" C·'" C I ... ,,, HO Z.t · .,
43.5
"" 11 .
1111 nn C·"'·( 10 1.1 •.! '" H. 21 'aT 6310 3115 (-390� 8 4.4 2.1 2· 1 0 2.3 52.5
If00 1111 0"< ...
52.7
1\ 1.1 ... ,�, H. 2.1 - 3110 U90<: 10 4.6 3.3 45
Ifll ".I
2·10 2.2
nn !-M-C " " .. '" II. ..
1100 1100 on e " II \I " H. .. "., 6500 3210 (·390·C 11 5.0 3.' 41.5 HO 2.2 53.0
1111 7m C "' C II " 1-"
2l 50.5
" " a 49. �
6600 3310
(- .. ,
4.2
I.
(-390'C 5.4 HO 2.2 53.1
"" II " I.' .7 7' " 2.B 49.6
\J\4 161S nn·c " .. \I .., N' ' 2.8 49.8 6/00 3350 U90<: 29 5.8 4.1 53 HO 2.2 53.4
\4111 "" ( ]H·C " 2O 11.0
53.6
.. u "" 1-1.
lOll illS - .. 3S
'.1 12 >II 6.1
3400 (·390·C 5.1 55 2-10 2.2
c· ..·( .. . .. .. 10.1
I\OJ 1111 nIt< .. 1.1 ... .. 1-1. a 10.' 690' 3410 (-390·( 41 6.4 58 2·11
(-.,-c
U 2.2 53.7
1111 lnS S.I 10.,
",
(- U U
.. U 7'1' a
1600 - c·",·, If S.' ... " !-It 2.B 107
111. 3541.
390<:
41 60.! 2·10 2.2 54.0
"" 1111 c ",·, II 1.1 U '", !" . 2.B 10.. 1100 3551 ('39O-C 52 6.9 6.4 63 2-10 2.2 54.2
I,., "" 10 S.I 1.1 .0 7" 1 a 11.&

� f�
�I� 1200 3600 (·390·C 2 .2
if 7.' "
H 51 1.1 6.8 65 HO 54.4
Il1O
1111
(-.19O-C
O'K
.. II l:f I! fI%
"
.
2.' IIi 1300 �6SO (·390·C 62 1.3 1.1 67 2·10 2.2 54.5
1m .. U 1.1 16. HI U 51.3
"" "" c·_ .. ••• IJ 2a, ,7-" 2.2 51.. 14410 3100 (-390·C 61 1.5 1.4 69 2·10 2.2 54.7
"" "" c·,.., n 4.\ 1.1 ... 7'" U Sl.� 150G 3110 11 1.1 11
SI.5
1.1
!-It St.7
2·1.
U
(-Jlt·C 2.2 54.9
- - c·"..c " ... U
"" "" 010<: II U , 1.1 33.� H. 2.' 51.9 1110 lIII10 �
(-Jlt<: 15 1.9 ... 12.5 2-1. 2.2 55.1
". lilt Ott, 11 1.1 390
nOG lISO (- It 8.1 12 2 .2
" " !-II 2.' 51.9
"" "" (·".c " 1.1 ... ,
... ." 2.' U.O 14.5 2-1. 55.2
'M II. (·JtO-C .. 1.1 1.1 'B. ." 2.' n.2 1100 3900 (·JIt-C 13 8.3 8.4 16 2·1. 2.1 55.4
illS O 11 " 1.1 '0 >II 2' sn
17.5 2. 1
"" ..C
39541 11 8.4 8.6
HI n.!I
c·,.. , 710t (·JIt·C HO 55.5
"
.. 1110 II 1.1 II .. . 2.'
m, )m (·..e " 1.1 ... .,. HI 23 sn - - (-Jlt-C 91 U 8.1 78.5 2-1. 2. 1 55.7

MOff - fOi llACY 1Il0. sm_, w: UfOlilin M(nl lin so·nl·11 IOU - fO« (lAG M.O. SlTrlH, US( fUOW.., Mml sn stR.211.( I

,.." M. "'III 'Alf 10. t21111

HOTE· VIEW ABOVE SHOWS BOTH FACES OF CHAAT. FACES COMBINE BACK TO BACK T L I5948
TO· "UE ONE CHAAT.
FiSlure lSI. Tuning chart, TuninSl UnitR TU-51 and TU-S!.
1

T U N I N G CHART Of RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-610-E TUNING CHART Of RADIO TRANSMITTER BC-61O·E


,� ,�
T\,Ini"9 Un;' TU· S3 T"ning Unit TU·S3
" �_n(, 1""9. 8.0'11.0 Me ',.q�."'y ItG�O• •.0-12.0 Me
APPROXIMATE CN"'l SlITlI'4(;S ...PPROXI....TE
... OIAl !oUTINGS

Oft.. n ., (InlA' (OWTIIOlS


ullua TUNING
..
ANnUl lU_r.,
11"1""" (IniAl. lUlliNG (OIHlOl\ TUIiING

!.
.. UIIII f( tlt a � M n 1(.1)'. &
rllOUIIIU mClUIM(f (0< IIIOIIIII({ fl(OU(IK'
'UII ".
.... ., .."
IUC! 'Uti
�..
.,
" ,
., .
" "
,.,
'or
...
"'" IUIII'" SWlI{N {OU"rII' 10_DIII' IUWII' (OU/'il., 'GaOl.'
1110<'(111 m lIIomm ,YO OO"' SWlI(lI
fOSIIIOIi 1'In11101

.".., "
(- " • SOOO (·",·B 61 5.1 5.1 64.S 10-18
(-..��
4000 1.5 1.5 20-5 2-10 1.5 55.5 10,DOG II ·l.S
1100 4OSO (-«H • 1.1 1.1 13.5 1·10 1.5 SS.7 10,100 SOSO 63 5.8 5.8 '5� 10·18 1.1 '2.7
ltoo .. 00 (-441 13 1.0 1.0 26. 2-10 1.5 559 111,700 5100 (-44ffi .5 '.0 '.0 67 10-18 1.1 '3.0
"
( -" 16 lo,JOO (-..� .! '.1
��
1300 " SO 1.3 1.3 28.5 2-10 15 56 1 SIlO 61 10·18 1.1 '3.4
- .100 "
(' '' 19 1.' 1.6 , ]I 1-10 1.5 56.1 111,400 5100 (-44r.E .. '.3 '.3 10-18 I I '3.7
lsao 41SO (-«I! 13 1.1 1.1 33.5 2-10 1.5 56.2 10,sao SISO (-441- 10 6.' '.4 71.5 10'18 I I "4.0
1600 ,]00 (·''If " 3. 1 3.1 J6 2'10 1.5 56.4 11I,6CIJ SJOO (-..11 12 ••• ... 12.5 10-18 1.1 "t5
1101 03SO (-..I! " 3.3 3.J 38.5 2'10 1.5 56.5 10)00 S3SO ('441< 13 •.1 •.1 I. 10-18 1.1 " 4.7

- - (-4418 J2 3.' 3.. .. 2-10 1.5 56.7 10.100 S4OI1 (-441·9 15 '.1 '.8 15 10-11 1.1 '5.0
..... ..SO (-«11 35 3.1 3.8 " 2-10 1.5 l68 10.900 S4SO (-«18 16 1.0 1.0 16.5 10-11 1.1 '5.3
,.0 .5.5 SSOO
((--« !l:gra'o
2-10 1.5

- .sao JI '.0 51.1 18 1.1 1.1 10-18 1.1 ·S.7
" 41
77.5
�7.5 n.) (-448�'a I.' .�.
"00 mo
....
""
(-"1! "
'.1 '.1 2-10 1.5
11,100 ��8 cC't:;
C-44

(-
7.
,.
"
7.'
1.3
7.1
7.'
J7
..
10-18

Igi�'
I.' •••
"'" 4.J ,.3 ".5 1-10 1.5 SI.4 11,200 S600 81 1.3 '0.5 1.2 *'.1
.300 ..SO (·w! .. '.5 '.5 52 1-10 1.5 SI.5 11,300 56SO (-- I? 1.' 1.' '2.!! 10-18 1.2 ",.5
.... (...1< .. t.� 51.1 IJ
�::::
4100 4.1 4.1 S� 2'10

i
11,400 5100 1.5 7S '4.5 10-11 1.2 " 6.7
.sao 41SO (-«18 " ••• ••• S�5 1-11 1.5 51.7 lI,sao SISO .. 1.' 1.'
.
46 10-11 1.2 ·'.0
(·..11 5.1 1.1 . 1.1 48
t600 '100
41SO (.-
53
55
5.1
5.3
n5
59
1-10 1.5 57.8 II,"" SlOG
( �� IS
16 49-"
10-11 1.2 '7. 1
9100
- .... (-«18 51
5.3
S. 5.' 60.5
2'\0
HO
1.5
I."
51.0
51.3
11.100
11,100
SlSO
5900
�-�
(--' 81
1.1
1.'
1.8
1.9 51
10-11
10-11
1.2
1.2
·7.4
' 7.7
.,., 49SO (-«11 S. S.• 5.' .3 1·10 I." 51.4 11,900 S9SO (-441! ,. 8.' 8.0 52.5 10·11 1.2 '7.9
10.000 SOOO (-«1< 61 S.1 5.1 645 2-10 I.' SI.S 17,000 6000 (-- 90 8.1 . '.1 14.5 10'11 1.2 '1.1

lIOn - fOi mu M,O �UTIII'. USE JHQIHlIU MUll �1 SCI·21J.( I won -fOi (un 11.0. sm_, LISI flIQUElKf METU SET sca·211·r I
...
.� �., � ..... c... .. )0

, ..... ,ur 10. m.. 'AtrlO. "'.

HOT[' VI(W MOVE SHOWS BOTH FACES f1F CHAlIT. FACES �IN£ BACK TO BACK lL, 16660
TO MAKE ONE CHART
Figure 159. Tuning clun·t. T1nJi)lg Unit TU-53.

'..
TUNING (HART Of RADIO TRANSMITTER 1(·610·( TUNING (HART Of RADIO TRANSMITTER 1(·610-E
,� ...
Tvni... 1Jnit TU·,. Tuni,. U"it ru-,.
" ._y II"",. ".1' Me ,•....y
.- 1_. I:1.18 .... e
.'''OXIlAATf DIAL 5fTTINGS .moxl""...n 01101 5E1TI�S

Off UIIII5 (1111.1.1 ,.,... (CMlTRQlS un • • '......


MUI� (I"'"" ,..... (QMTlOlS UI( ... , T ill ""
IltOUiI(, 11(0lIl1(, .. 111 1 1 " . ,,.., "to.UIU IItOlH«t
" 1IM1 . ·.,t· ,
'ao 'ao
" fl.'" ...
" "" Of
.... • " "" Of
...
IIHImus ,.. •• "" ,- - "..., SWlI(N ,- tlla..

c�
'.11(1 COIWUIIIi IOAOIII(; ""rut! OM' ••
... ...
... ,.. ""''''
..... " .000 3SOO •• '.Z 37.S ,., 012.0


10·1,
(.
•••
17,. - • .l 1.1 14 ,I-,. 1.2 ·'.1 14,7'01 3110 (. .. 3.' 4.1 405 't-lli l 1.1 ' 1 2.3
11,100 JD21 (...... 9 .4 1.4 15.5 1 1).' 1 12 ·'.4 14,_ J6GO (' 44
9< S7 3.' S.I 43 Iet-'I 1.1 ' 1 2.4
IU" 3010 (...., 17 •• U 57 10·'1 I I " .
6 14,600 3610 .."
('4491 II 3.8 1.3 46 10-18 I I '12.8
n,_ (,44&8 " •• ".8 II S5 48., 10"11
:'
lO7S 1.1 10-" 1.1 14,100 3700 (. 3.9 I I '1 3.0
12,4tO llOO (·448·'
44tE 17 . 1.0 2.1 I�II 1.1 '9,0 IS,OOO 3710 ('449-E " .. . S.7 525 10'18 ' 1 3.2
(.
I I
"
3100 ('449� 54., lO"ll
12.1tC1 3175 19 1.2 23 " 10·11 1.1 .2 11,700 63 4.3 S.' 1.1 '136

:� 01 0.. 11)-'1 '13.8


12,610 lllO (.- 71 1.4 2.S I�II 1.1 "9.5 11,400 3110 ('44H '.1 57 1 .0
'U
61
12,700 J171 (.-
(" 49, '.7 19 10·18
2l 1.1
1.0
2.7 I�II 1.1
IS,600 3900 4.7 ' 1 4.2
12,100 l200 (-44IH! 2S 1.7 2.' 6, 10·" 1.1 ' 9.9 ....
12,900 122S (.- ... 27 . 66, I�I'
11,100 3910 ("<9f 70 4.1 6.� 615 let-18 1.0 '14,2
.
1.1 3.1 1.1 '10.0 '"
(.
16,000 4000 (..." n 1.0 6.' 63 10-18 1.0 " '4.4
13,000 3210 ,. 1.9 12 '7.5 10-11 1.1 ° 10.3
69 °)0.4
16.208 ..SO ('4491 74 1.7 6.7 65 10"18 1.0 '146
13,100 327S (·4.1'1 31 2.1 3.3 10·1' 1.1
ll.m 3JOD (.- 33 2.2 l.S 70 10·" I I °10.1 16,400 4100 ('4491 76 1.3 U 67 10"18 0.9 ' 14.7
13,300 lJ2S (·...8 31 7.' l.7 71 IG-II 1.1 '10.8 16.600 41S0 ('4491 78 5.S 0.' 6. let-II 0.' ' 14.7
13,400 3310 (·...9 37 7.1 3.. 72 10-11 1.1 ' 1 1 .0 16.800 4700 (."" 80 1.0 7.1 71 10-18 0.' ' 14.9
13,100 3371 ('4'!H! 31 7.' 4.0 73 HH. 1.1 '11.7 17,000 '110 (,449 17 S.7 7.7 73 10-18 0.' ' 15, 1
1),600 3400 (·...a .. 7.7 4.1 7'" 10·'1 1.1 ° 1 1 .3 11,100 '300 ('449 .. I.' 7.' 75 10'18 0.' 1 ' 15.4
1],100 J<71 (·...a 41 7.' '.3 75 10-11 1.1 °11 6 11,400 .310 (..., .1 S.' 7.1 71i 5 1 0-18 0.7 ' 15.4
I],SOO 3'SO ('441 9 43 3.0 4.4 76.5 10-18 1 .1 ° 1 1 .6 11,600 4400 (."" 87 6.1 7.7 77 10-18 0.' '156
13.900 341S ('44t 9 41 3.1 4.S 77 10-11 1.0 ° 1 1 .8 17,100 4410 (...,. It '.7 7.9 eo 10-18 0.4 '16.0
(·...·8 46 78 ° ' 1 .9
14,000 3100 3.7 4.' 10-'1 1.0 11,000 4\00 ('449i 91 0.3 '.1 82 10-18 0.4 '163

Non - FDa 11m M.O. sm., USE fllOUfJKT MEnl �T SCI·21H I Mon- fOl UA(J M.O. un..." USE flfQUUI(Y Mml Sf! SCI· lll., )
.,.., " ......, c... .. JO
' \.0 , I ' 1 _ 4_ c... ... )O
( I1'
UI ,.." 10. .,.'" 'UI NO. '7I1Of
./

NOTE: VIEW A80vE SHOWS 80TH FACES OF CHART. FACES COM81NE BACK TO 8ACIC TLI5949
TO MAKE ONE CHART.
Figure 160. TIming chart. Tllning Unit TU-54.

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