Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Common
Key Features / Theory of Theory of
Teacher Roles Learner Roles Classroom
Characteristics Language Learning
Activities
The overall creates a member of a (Coelho 1992b: “All normal Social
objectives are highly group who 132) children interaction
to foster structured must work Team growing up has central
cooperation and well- collaborativel practice from in a normal role in
rather than organized y on tasks common environment learning
competition, learning with other input – skills learn to talk” (Piaget 1965;
to develop environment group development (Weeks Vygotsky
critical in the members and mastery 1979:1). 1962).
thinking classroom, of facts
skills, and to setting goals, director of Jigsaw: Most Learner’s
develop planning and his/her own differentiated talk/speech critical
communicati structuring learning but is organized thinking
ve tasks, (in pair predetermine as skills are
competence establishing tasks) d input – conversation. seen as
through the physical alternate evaluation Conversation central to
socially arrangement roles as and operates learning of
structured of the tutors, synthesis of according to any sort,
interaction classroom, checkers, facts and a certain where it is
activities assigning recorders, opinions agreed-upon elevated to
It does not students to and Cooperative set of the same
assume any groups and information projects: cooperative level of focus
particular roles, and sharers topics/resour rules or as that of the
form of selecting ces selected “maxims” basic
language materials by students – (Grice 1975). language
syllabus, and time discovery One learns skills of
thus it can (Johnson et learning how these reading,
be used in al. 1994) cooperative writing,
teaching facilitates (Olsen & Kagan maxims are listening and
content learning 1992:88) realized in speaking
classes, ESP, speaks less one’s native (Kagan
the four 1992).
skills, provides Three-step language Classrooms
grammar, broad interview through are developed
pronunciatio questions to Roundtable casual, to foster
n, and challenge Think-Pair- everyday cooperation
vocabulary, thinking Share conversation rather than
Solve-pair- al competition.
Share interaction.