Sample Calculation

APPENDIX 1 EXAMPLE
Sample Calculation.
Introduction.
Liquid outlet pipes from vessels which contain large inventories of hydrocarbon liquid are
designed to withstand blast loads. The piping in this example is routed such that vessel and
piping are supported on common steelwork thus eliminating significant differential deflection of
steelwork during blast. The blast calculation extends as far as the first pipe support downstream
of the ESD valve. To minimise loads on the valve, it is supported with a hold down, line stop and
guide on one side plus a hold down and guide on the other. Loads applied to vessel nozzles are a
primary concern, allowable nozzle loads need to be incorporated into the vessel design. In the
following example calculation the pipe support arrangement minimises the loads applied to the
vessel nozzle.
Calculation.
The following calculation is based on a typical arrangement. Results are summarised on the
stress isometric. This sample calculation is for example only, further expansion and functional
cases may be required.
Explanatory Notes
Blast Wind.
20 kN/m2 blast drag pressure has been applied to the piping in two horizontal directions. No
dynamic or shape factors have been applied to the blast pressure. No vertical blast has been
applied because the deck is plated.
Material Data.
150
Piping Material A333 Gr 6. Tensile 413.7 MPa. Yield 241 MPa
Flange Material A350 LF2. Tensile 482 MPa. Yield 248 MPa
Bolts Material A193 B7. Tensile 861 MPa. Yield 723 MPa
ASME B31.3 Allowable Stress
Allowable Sustained Stress Sh = 138.7 MPa (W+P)

Allowable Thermal Stress Range = 207 MPa (T)
Occasional Allowable Stress = 1.333 Sh = 183 MPa (W+P+Blast)
For blast it is common to limit (W+P+Blast) stress to the Yield Stress of 241 MPa.
ASME B31.3 separates thermal and sustained stress. This is due to the differences between load
controlled conditions, such as weight and pressure, and deformation-controlled conditions, such
as thermal expansion and or end displacements. Engineers will be familiar with what are termed
primary and secondary stresses. Background and information with regard to this can be found in
reference [3]
151
Cases
The cases shown are typical when considering blast, they are not exhaustive, further cases such
as seismic or two phase flow may be required.
CASE 1 (OPE) W+T1+P1 Weight+Thermal+Pressure

CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1 Weight+Pressure
CASE 3 (SUS) WIN1 X direction Blast
CASE 4 (SUS) WIN3 Z direction Blast
CASE 5 (OPE) L5=L1+L3 Weight+Thermal+Pressure +X direction Blast
CASE 6 (OPE) L6=L1+L4 Weight+Thermal+Pressure +Z direction Blast
CASE 7 (OCC) L7=L2+L3 Weight+Pressure+X direction Blast
CASE 8 (OCC) L8=L2+L4 Weight+Pressure+Z direction Blast
CASE 9 (OPE) L9=L1-L3 Weight+Thermal+Pressure-X direction Blast
CASE 10 (OPE) L10=L1-L4 Weight+Thermal+Pressure -Z direction Blast
CASE 11 (OCC) L11=L2-L3 Weight+Pressure-X direction Blast
CASE 12 (OCC) L12=L2-L4 Weight+Pressure-Z direction Blast
CASE 13 (EXP) L13=L1-L2 Thermal
Flanges
ASME B31.3 [1] does not address flange loadings. A common method for assessing flanges
subject to external bending and torsion is given ASME III NC3658. [2]. This is considered
appropriate because it is based on the bolt stress where the allowable bolt stress is greater than
20000 psi.
Mfs < 3125(Sy/36000)CAb [in lb]

Mfd < 6250(Sy/36000)CAb [in lb]
Where
C= bolt circle diameter [in]
Ab = total cross section area of bolts at root of thread. Sq. in
Sy = Flange yield strength psi where the value Sy/36000 shell not be greater than unity.
Mfs: bending or torsion moment due to weight, thermal expansion, and other sustained loads.
Mfd: bending or torsion moment as defined for Mfs but including dynamic loading.
In SI units for this example Mfs = 23056 [Nm]

Mfd = 46112 [Nm]
152
Discussion of results.
Results are reported in the Caesar II output, maximum stress, nozzle and support loads are
summarised on the isometric. Maximum flange bending moment is 5904 Nm at node 130.
References.
[1] ASME B31.3 Process Piping

[2] ASME Section III, DIVISON 1
[3] Companion Guide to ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code
Vol 1 Chapter 17. ASME Press. Editor K.R.Rao.
153
C A E S A R I I VERS 4.40 Page 1
Job Description:
PROJECT: BLAST EXAMPLE
CLIENT : SCI
SYSTEM : FROM SEPARARTOR VIA ESDV
LINE No: 10"-300#
CASES:
T1 = All Hot at maximum Design Temp.
NOTES:
BLAST req'd from vessel to shut-down valves.
154
PIPE DATA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 10 To 20 DZ= .500 m.
PIPE
Dia= 2,100.000 mm. Wall= 25.400 mm. Insul= .000 mm. Cor= 3.0000 mm.
GENERAL
T1= 100 C T2= -10 C P1= 2.0000 MPa Mat= (177)A333 6 E= 204,566 MPa
v = .292 Density= 7,833.4399 kg./cu.m.
RIGID Weight= .00 N.
RESTRAINTS
Node 10 ANC
WIND
Wind Shape= .000
ALLOWABLE STRESSES
B31.3 (1999) Sc= 138 MPa Sh1= 138 MPa Sh2= 138 MPa Sh3= 138 MPa
Sh4= 138 MPa Sh5= 138 MPa Sh6= 138 MPa Sh7= 138 MPa Sh8= 138 MPa
Sh9= 138 MPa
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 30 To 40 DY= -.133 m.
PIPE
Dia= 273.050 mm. Wall= 14.000 mm. Insul= .000 mm.
GENERAL
Fluid= 815.0000000 kg./cu.m.
RESTRAINTS
Node 30 ANC Cnode 20
WIND
Wind Shape= 1.000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 40 To 50 DY= -.117 m.
PIPE
Dia= 273.050 mm. Wall= 9.271 mm. Insul= .000 mm.
RIGID Weight= 490.00 N.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 50 To 60 DY= -.117 m.
GENERAL
Mat= (177)A333 6 E= 204,566 MPa v = .292 Density= 7,833.4399 kg./cu.m.
ALLOWABLE STRESSES
B31.3 (1999) Sc= 138 MPa Sh1= 138 MPa Sh2= 138 MPa Sh3= 138 MPa
Sh4= 138 MPa Sh5= 138 MPa Sh6= 138 MPa Sh7= 138 MPa Sh8= 138 MPa
Sh9= 138 MPa F1= .90 F2= .90
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 60 To 70 DY= -.381 m.
SINGLE FLANGED BEND at "TO" end
Radius= 381.000 mm. (LONG) Bend Angle= 90.000 Angle/Node @1= 45.00 69
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 70 To 80 DZ= 3.000 m.
BEND at "TO" end
Angle/Node @2= .00 78
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 80 To 90 DX= 1.000 m.
RESTRAINTS
Node 90 X
Node 90 Y
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 90 To 100 DX= 2.000 m.
BEND at "TO" end
Angle/Node @2= .00 98
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 100 To 110 DZ= -3.500 m.
RESTRAINTS
Node 110 X
Node 110 Y
Node 110 Z
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 110 To 120 DZ= -.500 m.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 120 To 130 DZ= -.117 m.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 130 To 140 DZ= -.568 m.
GENERAL
RIGID Weight= 5,592.00 N.
WIND
Wind Shape= 1.500
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 140 To 150 DZ= -.117 m.
GENERAL
WIND
Wind Shape= 1.000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 150 To 160 DZ= -2.000 m.
RESTRAINTS
Node 160 X
Node 160 Y
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 160 To 170 DZ= -4.000 m.
RESTRAINTS
Node 170 Y
Node 170 X
155
WIND/WAVE
10 20 WIND Wind Shape= .000
30 40 WIND Wind Shape= 1.000
156
INPUT UNITS USED...
UNITS= B&RUNIT. NOM/SCH INPUT= ON

LENGTH inches x 25.400 = mm.
FORCE pounds x 4.448 = N.
MASS(dynamics) pounds x 0.454 = kg.
MOMENTS(INPUT) inch-pounds x 0.113 = N.m.
MOMENTS(OUTPUT) inch-pounds x 0.113 = N.m.
STRESS lbs./sq.in. x 0.007 = MPa
TEMP. SCALE degrees F. x 0.556 = C
PRESSURE psig x 0.007 = MPa
ELASTIC MODULUS lbs./sq.in. x 0.007 = MPa
PIPE DENSITY lbs./cu.in. x 27680.000 = kg./cu.m.
INSULATION DENS. lbs./cu.in. x 27680.000 = kg./cu.m.
FLUID DENSITY lbs./cu.in. x 27680.000 = kg./cu.m.
TRANSL. STIF lbs./in. x 0.175 = N./mm.
ROTATIONAL STIF in.lb./deg. x 0.113 = N.m./deg
UNIFORM LOAD lb./in. x 175.120 = N./m
G LOAD g's x 1.000 = g's
WIND LOAD lbs./sq.in. x 6894.757 = N./sq.m.
ELEVATION inches x 0.025 = m.
COMPOUND LENGTH inches x 0.025 = m.
DIAMETER inches x 25.400 = mm.
WALL THICKNESS inches x 25.400 = mm.
.
157
COORDINATE REPORT
/--------------------(mm.)----------------------/
NODE X Y Z
10 .0000 .0000 .0000
30 .0000 .0000 500.0000
40 .0000 -133.0000 500.0000
50 .0000 -250.0000 500.0000
60 .0000 -367.0000 500.0000
70 .0000 -748.0000 500.0000
80 .0000 -748.0000 3500.0000
90 1000.0000 -748.0000 3500.0000
100 3000.0000 -748.0000 3500.0000
110 3000.0000 -748.0000 .0000
120 3000.0000 -748.0000 -500.0000
130 3000.0000 -748.0000 -617.0000
140 3000.0000 -748.0000 -1185.0000
150 3000.0000 -748.0000 -1302.0000
160 3000.0000 -748.0000 -3302.0000
170 3000.0000 -748.0000 -7302.0000
158
CAESAR II Ver.4.40] Page: 6
RESTRAINT REPORT, Loads on Restraints

...
-----------------------
RESTRAINT SUMMARY REPORT
LOAD CASE DEFINITION KEY
CASE 1 (OPE) W+T1+P1

CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1
CASE 3 (SUS) WIN1
CASE 4 (SUS) WIN3
CASE 5 (OPE) L5=L1+L3
CASE 7 (OCC) L7=L2+L3
CASE 9 (OPE) L9=L1-L3
CASE 11 (OCC) L11=L2-L3
159
CAESAR II Ver.4.40 Page: 7
RESTRAINT-DISPLACEMENT REPORT, Loads on Restraints

RESTRAINT SUMMARY
-----------Forces(N. )---------- ----------Moments(N.m. )--------- --------Displacements(mm.)---------
NODE CASE TYPE FX FY FZ MX MY MZ DX DY DZ
10 Rigid ANC
1 OPE -1134. -2261. 455. -159. -2918. -589. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
2 SUS 26. -2726. 25. 1344. 82. -286. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
3 SUS 11649. -76. -1392. 1078. 8210. 6636. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
4 SUS 726. -389. 12241. -6294. 851. 307. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
5 OPE 10515. -2338. -938. 919. 5292. 6047. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
6 OPE -407. -2651. 12696. -6453. -2067. -282. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
7 OCC 11676. -2802. -1367. 2422. 8292. 6349. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
8 OCC 753. -3115. 12266. -4950. 933. 21. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
9 OPE -12783. -2185. 1847. -1237. -11127. -7224. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
10 OPE -1860. -1872. -11786. 6135. -3768. -896. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
11 OCC -11623. -2650. 1418. 266. -8128. -6922. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
12 OCC -700. -2337. -12216. 7638. -768. -593. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
MAX. 12783./ 9 3115./ 8 12696./ 6 7638./12 11127./ 9 7224./ 9 0.000/ 9 0.000/10 0.000/ 6
30 Rigid ANC
1 OPE -1134. -2261. 455. -1289. -2351. -589. 0.0000 0.0000 0.6091
2 SUS 26. -2726. 25. -19. 69. -286. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0036
3 SUS 11649. -76. -1392. 1040. 2385. 6636. 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
4 SUS 726. -389. 12241. -6489. 487. 307. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
5 OPE 10515. -2338. -938. -250. 34. 6047. 0.0001 0.0000 0.6091
6 OPE -407. -2651. 12696. -7778. -1863. -282. 0.0000 0.0000 0.6092
7 OCC 11676. -2802. -1367. 1020. 2454. 6349. 0.0001 0.0000 0.0036
8 OCC 753. -3115. 12266. -6508. 556. 21. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0037
9 OPE -12783. -2185. 1847. -2329. -4736. -7224. -0.0001 0.0000 0.6091
10 OPE -1860. -1872. -11786. 5199. -2838. -896. 0.0000 0.0000 0.6091
11 OCC -11623. -2650. 1418. -1059. -2316. -6922. -0.0001 0.0000 0.0037
12 OCC -700. -2337. -12216. 6470. -418. -593. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0036
MAX. 12783./ 9 3115./ 8 12696./ 6 7778./ 6 4736./ 9 7224./ 9 0.000/ 9 0.000/ 7 0.609/ 6
90 Rigid X Rigid Y
1 OPE -1341. -5150. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 4.5402
2 SUS -85. -4735. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0915
3 SUS 16636. -120. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0167
4 SUS -19. 466. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.3216
5 OPE 15296. -5270. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 4.5568
6 OPE -1360. -4684. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 4.8617
7 OCC 16551. -4855. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.1081
8 OCC -104. -4270. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.4130
9 OPE -17977. -5029. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 4.5235
10 OPE -1322. -5615. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 4.2186
11 OCC -16722. -4615. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0748
12 OCC -66. -5201. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.2301
MAX. 17977./ 9 5615./10 0./ 1 0./ 1 0./ 1 0./ 1 0.000/ 9 0.000/ 3 4.862/ 6
110 Rigid X Rigid Y Rigid Z

1 OPE 4675. -9898. -455. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
2 SUS 109. -9943. -25. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
3 SUS 19973. 358. 1392. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
4 SUS -947. -173. 8226. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
5 OPE 24649. -9540. 938. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
6 OPE 3728. -10071. 7771. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
7 OCC 20082. -9585. 1367. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
8 OCC -839. -10115. 8201. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
9 OPE -15298. -10256. -1847. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
10 OPE 5622. -9725. -8680. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
11 OCC -19865. -10300. -1418. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
12 OCC 1056. -9770. -8251. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
MAX. 24649./ 5 10300./11 8680./10 0./ 1 0./ 1 0./ 1 0.000/ 5 0.000/11 0.000/10
160 Rigid X Rigid Y

1 OPE -2455. -5139. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -4.0676
2 SUS -55. -5033. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0690
3 SUS 23169. -180. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
4 SUS 267. 107. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
5 OPE 20713. -5319. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -4.0676
6 OPE -2188. -5032. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -4.0676
7 OCC 23113. -5213. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0690
8 OCC 212. -4926. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0690
9 OPE -25624. -4959. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -4.0676
10 OPE -2723. -5247. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -4.0676
11 OCC -23224. -4854. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0690
12 OCC -323. -5141. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0690
MAX. 25624./ 9 5319./ 5 0./ 1 0./ 1 0./ 1 0./ 1 0.000/ 9 0.000/ 4 4.068/ 1
170 Rigid Y Rigid X

1 OPE 255. -1530. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -9.0193
2 SUS 6. -1541. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.1767
3 SUS 8862. 19. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
4 SUS -28. -11. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
5 OPE 9117. -1512. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -9.0193
6 OPE 227. -1541. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -9.0193
7 OCC 8868. -1523. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.1767
8 OCC -22. -1552. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.1767
9 OPE -8608. -1549. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -9.0193
10 OPE 283. -1519. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -9.0193
11 OCC -8857. -1560. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.1767
160
12 OCC 34. -1530. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.0000 0.0000 -0.1767
MAX. 9117./ 5 1560./11 0./ 1 0./ 1 0./ 1 0./ 1 0.000/ 5 0.000/11 9.019/ 1
161
STRESS SUMMARY
CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1
**** CODE STRESS CHECK PASSED
PIPING CODE: B31.3 -1999, August 31, 2001
HIGHEST STRESSES: (MPa )
CODE STRESS %: 23.6 @NODE 110 STRESS: 32.5 ALLOWABLE: 138.
BENDING STRESS: 12.2 @NODE 110
TORSIONAL STRESS: 1.0 @NODE 80
AXIAL STRESS: 20.6 @NODE 60
HOOP STRESS: 41.5 @NODE 69
3D MAX INTENSITY: 44.6 @NODE 90
162
STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements

CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1
-------------Stresses(MPa )------------- STRESS ----Stress(MPa )----
ELEMENT AXIAL BENDING TORSION HOOP MAX 3D STRESS INTENSIFICATION CODE ALLOWABLE %
NODES STRESS STRESS STRESS STRESS INTENSITY IN-PLANE OUT-PLANE STRESS STRESS
10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
30 11.23 0.50 0.06 22.82 25.86 1.000 1.000 11.74 137.90 9.

40 11.21 0.51 -0.06 22.82 25.86 1.000 1.000 11.72 137.90 9.
40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
60 20.56 1.37 0.10 41.54 44.57 1.904 1.586 21.59 137.90 16.
69 20.45 1.13 -0.38 41.54 44.57 1.904 1.586 21.29 137.90 15.
69 20.45 1.13 0.38 41.54 44.57 1.904 1.586 21.29 137.90 15.
70 20.29 2.36 -0.45 41.54 44.57 1.904 1.586 22.05 137.90 16.
70 20.29 1.24 0.45 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 21.53 137.90 16.
78 20.29 0.26 -0.45 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 20.54 137.90 15.
78 20.29 0.53 0.45 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 20.69 137.90 15.
79 20.29 4.12 0.01 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 23.38 137.90 17.
79 20.29 4.12 -0.01 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 23.38 137.90 17.
80 20.29 5.81 1.00 41.54 44.62 2.483 2.069 24.65 137.90 18.
80 20.29 2.81 -1.00 41.54 44.61 1.000 1.000 23.10 137.90 17.
90 20.29 6.87 1.00 41.54 44.62 1.000 1.000 27.16 137.90 20.
90 20.27 6.87 -1.00 41.54 44.62 1.000 1.000 27.14 137.90 20.
98 20.27 0.42 1.00 41.54 44.61 1.000 1.000 20.69 137.90 15.
98 20.27 0.90 -1.00 41.54 44.61 2.483 2.069 20.94 137.90 15.
99 20.27 3.04 0.77 41.54 44.59 2.483 2.069 22.55 137.90 16.
99 20.27 3.04 -0.77 41.54 44.59 2.483 2.069 22.55 137.90 16.
100 20.28 4.56 0.00 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 23.70 137.90 17.
100 20.28 2.20 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 22.48 137.90 16.
110 20.28 12.25 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 32.52 137.90 24.
110 20.28 12.25 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 32.53 137.90 24.
120 20.28 2.70 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 22.98 137.90 17.
120 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 20.28 4.01 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 24.29 137.90 18.
160 20.28 5.28 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 25.56 137.90 19.
160 20.28 5.28 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 25.56 137.90 19.
170 20.28 0.00 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 20.28 137.90 15.
163
STRESS SUMMARY
164

10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
30 11.24 11.28 2.15 22.82 26.87 1.000 1.000 22.52 183.41 12.
40 11.22 8.62 -2.15 22.82 26.58 1.000 1.000 19.84 183.41 11.
40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
60 20.58 11.62 3.58 41.54 45.50 1.904 1.586 29.30 183.41 16.
69 20.27 5.07 -1.50 41.54 44.68 1.904 1.586 24.07 183.41 13.
69 20.27 5.07 1.50 41.54 44.68 1.904 1.586 24.07 183.41 13.
70 20.02 3.11 -1.13 41.54 44.62 1.904 1.586 22.35 183.41 12.
70 20.02 1.75 1.13 41.54 44.62 1.000 1.000 21.77 183.41 12.
78 20.02 1.92 -1.13 41.54 44.62 1.000 1.000 21.95 183.41 12.
78 20.02 4.76 1.13 41.54 44.63 2.483 2.069 23.59 183.41 13.
79 19.09 8.89 -0.70 41.54 44.59 2.483 2.069 25.76 183.41 14.
79 19.09 8.89 0.70 41.54 44.60 2.483 2.069 25.76 183.41 14.
80 18.75 13.72 0.66 41.54 44.60 2.483 2.069 29.03 183.41 16.
80 18.75 5.97 -0.66 41.54 44.59 1.000 1.000 24.72 183.41 13.
90 18.75 8.23 0.66 41.54 44.59 1.000 1.000 26.98 183.41 15.
90 21.89 8.23 -0.66 41.54 44.59 1.000 1.000 30.13 183.41 16.
98 21.89 4.63 0.66 41.54 44.59 1.000 1.000 26.52 183.41 14.
98 21.89 11.45 -0.66 41.54 44.60 2.483 2.069 30.49 183.41 17.
99 21.52 7.79 0.57 41.54 44.59 2.483 2.069 27.37 183.41 15.
99 21.52 7.79 -0.57 41.54 44.58 2.483 2.069 27.37 183.41 15.
100 20.54 6.33 0.00 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 25.29 183.41 14.
100 20.54 2.73 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 23.27 183.41 13.
110 20.54 20.39 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 40.93 183.41 22.
110 20.28 20.39 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 40.67 183.41 22.
120 20.28 5.66 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 25.94 183.41 14.
120 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 20.28 5.79 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 26.07 183.41 14.
160 20.28 24.59 0.00 41.54 45.74 1.000 1.000 44.87 183.41 24.
160 20.28 24.59 0.00 41.54 45.74 1.000 1.000 44.87 183.41 24.
170 20.28 0.00 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 20.28 183.41 11.
165
STRESS SUMMARY
166
CAESAR II Ver.4.40 [ Page: 13

10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
30 11.28 11.41 0.49 22.82 25.94 1.000 1.000 22.69 183.41 12.
40 11.26 8.64 -0.49 22.82 25.91 1.000 1.000 19.89 183.41 11.
40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
60 20.64 13.24 0.81 41.54 44.62 1.904 1.586 30.57 183.41 17.
69 21.68 0.10 -0.96 41.54 44.61 1.904 1.586 21.75 183.41 12.
69 21.68 0.10 0.96 41.54 44.60 1.904 1.586 21.75 183.41 12.
70 21.84 3.52 -0.79 41.54 44.60 1.904 1.586 24.48 183.41 13.
70 21.84 1.90 0.79 41.54 44.59 1.000 1.000 23.74 183.41 13.
78 21.84 4.18 -0.79 41.54 44.60 1.000 1.000 26.02 183.41 14.
78 21.84 10.35 0.79 41.54 44.61 2.483 2.069 29.60 183.41 16.
79 21.40 7.46 -0.15 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 27.00 183.41 15.
79 21.40 7.46 0.15 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 27.00 183.41 15.
80 20.43 9.62 0.99 41.54 44.63 2.483 2.069 27.64 183.41 15.
80 20.43 4.23 -0.99 41.54 44.61 1.000 1.000 24.65 183.41 13.
90 20.43 12.63 0.99 41.54 44.65 1.000 1.000 33.06 183.41 18.
90 20.41 12.63 -0.99 41.54 44.65 1.000 1.000 33.04 183.41 18.
98 20.41 2.86 0.99 41.54 44.61 1.000 1.000 23.27 183.41 13.
98 20.41 7.10 -0.99 41.54 44.62 2.483 2.069 25.73 183.41 14.
99 21.39 6.44 0.74 41.54 44.60 2.483 2.069 26.22 183.41 14.
99 21.39 6.44 -0.74 41.54 44.59 2.483 2.069 26.22 183.41 14.
100 21.84 11.59 0.00 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 30.54 183.41 17.
100 21.84 4.81 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 26.65 183.41 15.
110 21.84 13.13 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 34.97 183.41 19.
110 20.28 13.13 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 33.41 183.41 18.
120 20.28 3.58 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 23.86 183.41 13.
120 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 20.28 3.67 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 23.96 183.41 13.
160 20.28 5.16 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 25.44 183.41 14.
160 20.28 5.16 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 25.44 183.41 14.
170 20.28 0.00 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 20.28 183.41 11.
167
STRESS SUMMARY
168

10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
30 11.22 12.28 -2.03 22.82 27.00 1.000 1.000 23.50 183.41 13.
40 11.21 9.63 2.03 22.82 26.63 1.000 1.000 20.84 183.41 11.
40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
60 20.55 14.32 -3.38 41.54 45.61 1.904 1.586 31.29 183.41 17.
69 20.62 6.81 0.74 41.54 44.60 1.904 1.586 25.73 183.41 14.
69 20.62 6.81 -0.74 41.54 44.60 1.904 1.586 25.73 183.41 14.
70 20.55 3.21 0.24 41.54 44.57 1.904 1.586 22.96 183.41 13.
70 20.55 1.88 -0.24 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 22.43 183.41 12.
78 20.55 2.08 0.24 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 22.63 183.41 12.
78 20.55 5.02 -0.24 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 24.32 183.41 13.
79 21.49 7.95 0.72 41.54 44.60 2.483 2.069 27.45 183.41 15.
79 21.49 7.95 -0.72 41.54 44.59 2.483 2.069 27.45 183.41 15.
80 21.83 11.25 1.33 41.54 44.72 2.483 2.069 30.27 183.41 17.
80 21.83 4.61 -1.33 41.54 44.65 1.000 1.000 26.44 183.41 14.
90 21.83 5.99 1.33 41.54 44.67 1.000 1.000 27.82 183.41 15.
90 18.65 5.99 -1.33 41.54 44.67 1.000 1.000 24.64 183.41 13.
98 18.65 4.91 1.33 41.54 44.65 1.000 1.000 23.56 183.41 13.
98 18.65 12.20 -1.33 41.54 44.74 2.483 2.069 27.80 183.41 15.
99 19.02 9.25 0.96 41.54 44.62 2.483 2.069 25.95 183.41 14.
99 19.02 9.25 -0.96 41.54 44.63 2.483 2.069 25.95 183.41 14.
100 20.01 7.15 0.00 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 25.38 183.41 14.
100 20.01 3.23 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 23.24 183.41 13.
110 20.01 21.29 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 41.30 183.41 23.
110 20.28 21.29 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 41.57 183.41 23.
120 20.28 6.07 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 26.36 183.41 14.
120 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 20.28 5.01 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 25.29 183.41 14.
160 20.28 24.63 0.00 41.54 45.78 1.000 1.000 44.91 183.41 24.
160 20.28 24.63 0.00 41.54 45.78 1.000 1.000 44.91 183.41 24.
170 20.28 0.00 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 20.28 183.41 11.
169
STRESS SUMMARY
170

10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
30 11.19 11.39 -0.37 22.82 25.91 1.000 1.000 22.58 183.41 12.
40 11.17 8.62 0.37 22.82 25.89 1.000 1.000 19.80 183.41 11.
40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
60 20.49 13.17 -0.61 41.54 44.60 1.904 1.586 30.37 183.41 17.
69 19.21 2.35 0.20 41.54 44.57 1.904 1.586 20.98 183.41 11.
69 19.21 2.35 -0.20 41.54 44.57 1.904 1.586 20.98 183.41 11.
70 18.74 8.00 -0.10 41.54 44.57 1.904 1.586 24.74 183.41 13.
70 18.74 4.21 0.10 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 22.95 183.41 13.
78 18.74 4.13 -0.10 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 22.87 183.41 12.
78 18.74 10.26 0.10 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 26.43 183.41 14.
79 19.18 6.22 0.17 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 23.84 183.41 13.
79 19.18 6.22 -0.17 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 23.84 183.41 13.
80 20.15 8.95 1.00 41.54 44.63 2.483 2.069 26.87 183.41 15.
80 20.15 3.87 -1.00 41.54 44.61 1.000 1.000 24.02 183.41 13.
90 20.15 13.04 1.00 41.54 44.66 1.000 1.000 33.19 183.41 18.
90 20.14 13.04 -1.00 41.54 44.66 1.000 1.000 33.17 183.41 18.
98 20.14 2.57 1.00 41.54 44.61 1.000 1.000 22.70 183.41 12.
98 20.14 6.34 -1.00 41.54 44.62 2.483 2.069 24.89 183.41 14.
99 19.15 7.19 0.79 41.54 44.60 2.483 2.069 24.55 183.41 13.
99 19.15 7.19 -0.79 41.54 44.60 2.483 2.069 24.55 183.41 13.
100 18.71 12.33 0.00 41.54 44.57 2.483 2.069 27.96 183.41 15.
100 18.71 5.12 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 23.84 183.41 13.
110 18.71 11.69 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 30.40 183.41 17.
110 20.28 11.69 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 31.97 183.41 17.
120 20.28 2.82 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 23.11 183.41 13.
120 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 20.28 4.62 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 24.91 183.41 14.
160 20.28 5.42 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 25.71 183.41 14.
160 20.28 5.42 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 25.71 183.41 14.
170 20.28 0.00 0.00 41.54 44.57 1.000 1.000 20.28 183.41 11.
171
STRESS SUMMARY
CASE 13 (EXP) L13=L1-L2
172

10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
30 -0.04 1.86 -1.72 0.00 4.17 1.000 1.000 3.92 206.85 2.

40 -0.04 1.74 1.72 0.00 4.09 1.000 1.000 3.86 206.85 2.
40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
60 -0.06 4.34 -2.47 0.00 8.00 1.904 1.586 6.57 186.17 4.

69 0.00 5.61 1.97 0.00 8.94 1.904 1.586 6.85 186.17 4.
69 0.00 5.61 -1.97 0.00 8.94 1.904 1.586 6.85 186.17 4.

70 0.06 7.07 0.58 0.00 10.26 1.904 1.586 7.16 186.17 4.
70 0.06 4.33 -0.58 0.00 6.38 1.000 1.000 4.48 186.17 2.

78 0.06 1.38 0.58 0.00 2.35 1.000 1.000 1.80 186.17 1.
78 0.06 3.33 -0.58 0.00 4.99 2.483 2.069 3.53 186.17 2.

79 -0.07 4.98 0.65 0.00 7.33 2.483 2.069 5.15 186.17 3.
79 -0.07 4.98 -0.65 0.00 7.33 2.483 2.069 5.15 186.17 3.

80 -0.15 6.42 0.45 0.00 9.44 2.483 2.069 6.48 186.17 3.
80 -0.15 2.62 -0.45 0.00 4.07 1.000 1.000 2.77 186.17 1.

90 -0.15 3.05 0.45 0.00 4.67 1.000 1.000 3.18 186.17 2.
90 -0.31 3.05 -0.45 0.00 4.90 1.000 1.000 3.18 186.17 2.

98 -0.31 4.46 0.45 0.00 6.90 1.000 1.000 4.55 186.17 2.
98 -0.31 11.08 -0.45 0.00 16.32 2.483 2.069 11.11 186.17 6.

99 -0.26 10.38 0.31 0.00 15.24 2.483 2.069 10.40 186.17 6.
99 -0.26 10.38 -0.31 0.00 15.24 2.483 2.069 10.40 186.17 6.

100 -0.06 7.46 0.00 0.00 10.75 2.483 2.069 7.46 186.17 4.
100 -0.06 3.04 0.00 0.00 4.43 1.000 1.000 3.04 186.17 2.
110 -0.06 12.47 0.00 0.00 17.92 1.000 1.000 12.47 186.17 7.
110 0.00 12.47 0.00 0.00 17.84 1.000 1.000 12.47 186.17 7.
120 0.00 10.28 0.00 0.00 14.69 1.000 1.000 10.28 186.17 6.
120 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
130 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
140 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.
150 0.00 6.75 0.00 0.00 9.65 1.000 1.000 6.75 186.17 4.
160 0.00 2.04 0.00 0.00 2.91 1.000 1.000 2.04 186.17 1.
160 0.00 2.04 0.00 0.00 2.91 1.000 1.000 2.04 186.17 1.
170 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.000 1.000 0.00 186.17 0.
173
FORCE REPORT, Forces on Elements

ELEMENT AXIAL SHEAR BENDING TORSION -----------Forces(N. )----------- ---------Moments(N.m. )------
NODES: FORCE FORCE MOMENT MOMENT FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
10 -455. 2530. 2922.0 588.9 1134. 2261. -455. 158.8 2917.7 588.9
20 455. 2530. 2681.2 -588.9 -1134. -2261. 455. -1289.4 -2350.7 -588.9
30 -2261. 1222. 1417.6 -2350.7 1134. 2261. -455. 1289.4 2350.7 588.9
40 2095. 1222. 1304.7 2350.7 -1134. -2095. 455. -1228.9 -2350.7 -438.1
40 -2095. 1222. 1304.7 -2350.7 1134. 2095. -455. 1228.9 2350.7 438.1
50 1557. 1222. 1214.8 2350.7 -1134. -1557. 455. -1175.7 -2350.7 -305.5
50 -1557. 1222. 1214.8 -2350.7 1134. 1557. -455. 1175.7 2350.7 305.5
60 1020. 1222. 1135.8 2350.7 -1134. -1020. 455. -1122.6 -2350.7 -172.8
60 -1020. 1222. 1135.8 -2350.7 1134. 1020. -455. 1122.6 2350.7 172.8
69 832. 1149. 1838.3 1666.6 -1134. -721. 455. -1091.9 -2224.2 132.7
69 -832. 1149. 1838.3 -1666.6 1134. 721. -455. 1091.9 2224.2 -132.7
70 455. 1210. 2259.4 259.2 -1134. -423. 455. -1193.1 -1918.7 259.2
70 -455. 1210. 2259.4 -259.2 1134. 423. -455. 1193.1 1918.7 -259.2
78 455. 2134. 714.0 259.2 -1134. 1808. 455. 356.1 618.8 259.2
78 -455. 2134. 714.0 -259.2 1134. -1808. -455. -356.1 -618.8 -259.2
79 -480. 2387. 1143.8 648.1 -1134. 2106. 455. 881.0 975.1 35.5
79 480. 2387. 1143.8 -648.1 1134. -2106. -455. -881.0 -975.1 -35.5
80 -1134. 2447. 1352.1 1127.4 -1134. 2404. 455. 1127.4 1224.1 -574.2
80 1134. 2447. 1352.1 -1127.4 1134. -2404. -455. -1127.4 -1224.1 574.2
90 -1134. 3055. 2710.0 1127.4 -1134. 3021. 455. 1127.4 1505.5 -2253.3
90 2475. 2177. 2710.0 -1127.4 2475. 2128. -455. -1127.4 -1505.5 2253.3
98 -2475. 687. 2244.6 1127.4 -2475. -515. 455. 1127.4 2241.7 -113.5
98 2475. 687. 2244.6 -1127.4 2475. 515. -455. -1127.4 -2241.7 113.5
99 -2071. 1445. 2240.8 831.3 -2475. -217. 455. 1162.9 2088.0 -12.8
99 2071. 1445. 2240.8 -831.3 2475. 217. -455. -1162.9 -2088.0 12.8
100 -455. 2476. 1885.9 0.0 -2475. 82. 455. 1178.8 1472.1 0.0
100 455. 2476. 1885.9 0.0 2475. -82. -455. -1178.8 -1472.1 0.0
110 -455. 4038. 7376.9 0.0 -2475. 3191. 455. -3924.4 -6246.4 0.0
110 0. 7059. 7376.9 0.0 -2201. 6708. 0. 3924.4 6246.4 0.0

120 0. 6588. 5192.8 0.0 2201. -6209. 0. -695.2 -5146.1 0.0
120 0. 6588. 5192.8 0.0 -2201. 6209. 0. 695.2 5146.1 0.0

130 0. 6083. 4888.6 0.0 2201. -5672. 0. -0.2 -4888.6 0.0
130 0. 6083. 4888.6 0.0 -2201. 5672. 0. 0.2 4888.6 0.0

140 0. 2206. 3962.0 0.0 2201. 151. 0. 1567.6 -3638.7 0.0
140 0. 2206. 3962.0 0.0 -2201. -151. 0. -1567.6 3638.7 0.0

150 0. 2306. 3706.6 0.0 2201. 689. 0. 1518.4 -3381.3 0.0
150 0. 2306. 3706.6 0.0 -2201. -689. 0. -1518.4 3381.3 0.0

160 0. 3470. 2115.0 0.0 2201. 2682. 0. -1852.9 1019.8 0.0
160 0. 2470. 2115.0 0.0 255. 2457. 0. 1852.9 -1019.8 0.0

170 0. 1551. 0.0 0.0 -255. 1530. 0. 0.0 0.0 0.0
174

CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1
10 -25. 2726. 1346.2 286.3 -26. 2726. -25. -1343.7 -82.1 286.3
20 25. 2726. 71.6 -286.3 26. -2726. 25. -19.3 68.9 -286.3
30 -2726. 36. 286.9 68.9 -26. 2726. -25. 19.3 -68.9 286.3
40 2559. 36. 290.2 -68.9 26. -2559. 25. -15.9 68.9 -289.8
40 -2559. 36. 290.2 68.9 -26. 2559. -25. 15.9 -68.9 289.8
50 2022. 36. 293.1 -68.9 26. -2022. 25. -13.0 68.9 -292.9
50 -2022. 36. 293.1 68.9 -26. 2022. -25. 13.0 -68.9 292.9
60 1484. 36. 296.1 -68.9 26. -1484. 25. -10.0 68.9 -295.9
60 -1484. 36. 296.1 68.9 -26. 1484. -25. 10.0 -68.9 295.9
69 856. 821. 222.9 -261.0 26. -1186. 25. -146.9 66.0 -303.0
69 -856. 821. 222.9 261.0 -26. 1186. -25. 146.9 -66.0 303.0
70 25. 888. 425.4 -306.0 26. -888. 25. -421.3 58.9 -306.0
70 -25. 888. 425.4 306.0 -26. 888. -25. 421.3 -58.9 306.0
78 25. 1343. 88.0 -306.0 26. 1343. 25. 88.0 -0.1 -306.0
78 -25. 1343. 88.0 306.0 -26. -1343. -25. -88.0 0.1 306.0
79 36. 1641. 682.8 7.0 26. 1641. 25. 487.8 -4.4 -477.8
79 -36. 1641. 682.8 -7.0 -26. -1641. -25. -487.8 4.4 477.8
80 26. 1940. 962.3 682.2 26. 1939. 25. 682.2 -0.5 -962.3
80 -26. 1940. 962.3 -682.2 -26. -1939. -25. -682.2 0.5 962.3
90 26. 2557. 2353.8 682.2 26. 2556. 25. 682.2 15.0 -2353.8
90 59. 2179. 2353.8 -682.2 59. 2179. -25. -682.2 -15.0 2353.8
98 -59. 566. 143.9 682.2 -59. -565. 25. 682.2 55.8 -132.7
98 59. 566. 143.9 -682.2 59. 565. -25. -682.2 -55.8 132.7
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170 0. 8746. 0.0 0.0 8608. 1549. 0. 0.0 0.0 0.0
180

10 11786. 2639. 7200.2 895.8 1860. 1872. 11786. -6135.4 3768.2 895.8
20 -11786. 2639. 5923.5 -895.8 -1860. -1872. -11786. 5199.4 -2838.1 -895.8
30 -1872. 11932. 5276.0 -2838.1 1860. 1872. 11786. -5199.4 2838.1 895.8
40 1706. 11215. 3736.7 2838.1 -1860. -1706. -11060. 3680.1 -2838.1 -648.4
40 -1706. 11215. 3736.7 -2838.1 1860. 1706. 11060. -3680.1 2838.1 648.4
50 1168. 10586. 2461.4 2838.1 -1860. -1168. -10421. 2423.4 -2838.1 -430.7
50 -1168. 10586. 2461.4 -2838.1 1860. 1168. 10421. -2423.4 2838.1 430.7
60 630. 9958. 1259.7 2838.1 -1860. -630. -9782. 1241.5 -2838.1 -213.1
60 -630. 9958. 1259.7 -2838.1 1860. 630. 9782. -1241.5 2838.1 213.1
69 -5642. 6389. 2078.1 2063.8 -1860. -332. -8311. -1255.0 -2630.5 288.1
69 5642. 6389. 2078.1 -2063.8 1860. 332. 8311. 1255.0 2630.5 -288.1
70 -7702. 1861. 3066.3 495.7 -1860. -34. -7702. -2206.4 -2129.3 495.7
70 7702. 1861. 3066.3 -495.7 1860. 34. 7702. 2206.4 2129.3 -495.7
78 -7702. 2879. 2045.2 495.7 -1860. 2197. -7702. 213.8 2034.0 495.7
78 7702. 2879. 2045.2 -495.7 1860. -2197. 7702. -213.8 -2034.0 -495.7
79 -6330. 4462. 1774.7 758.2 -1860. 2495. -7092. 843.6 1720.6 228.6
79 6330. 4462. 1774.7 -758.2 1860. -2495. 7092. -843.6 -1720.6 -228.6
80 -1860. 6277. 536.1 1133.4 -1860. 2793. -5621. 1133.4 226.4 -486.0
80 1860. 6277. 536.1 -1133.4 1860. -2793. 5621. -1133.4 -226.4 486.0
90 -1860. 4081. 3264.8 1133.4 -1860. 3410. -2241. 1133.4 -2206.9 -2406.0
90 3182. 3144. 3264.8 -1133.4 3182. 2205. 2241. -1133.4 2206.9 2406.0
98 -3182. 6626. 1329.3 1133.4 -3182. -591. 6600. 1133.4 1321.7 -142.6
98 3182. 6626. 1329.3 -1133.4 3182. 591. -6600. -1133.4 -1321.7 142.6
99 -7957. 3469. 3043.8 847.6 -3182. -293. 8071. 1177.4 2931.9 -21.4
99 7957. 3469. 3043.8 -847.6 3182. 293. -8071. -1177.4 -2931.9 21.4
100 -8680. 3182. 3234.9 0.0 -3182. 5. 8680. 1213.9 2998.5 0.0
100 8680. 3182. 3234.9 0.0 3182. -5. -8680. -1213.9 -2998.5 0.0
110 -8680. 4452. 7830.1 0.0 -3182. 3114. 8680. -3651.2 -6926.7 0.0
110 0. 7047. 7830.1 0.0 -2440. 6611. 0. 3651.2 6926.7 0.0

120 0. 6582. 5726.0 0.0 2440. -6113. 0. -470.1 -5706.6 0.0
120 0. 6582. 5726.0 0.0 -2440. 6113. 0. 470.1 5706.6 0.0

130 0. 6086. 5425.4 0.0 2440. -5575. 0. 213.7 -5421.1 0.0
130 0. 6086. 5425.4 0.0 -2440. 5575. 0. -213.7 5421.1 0.0

140 0. 2453. 4389.0 0.0 2440. 248. 0. 1726.7 -4035.1 0.0
140 0. 2453. 4389.0 0.0 -2440. -248. 0. -1726.7 4035.1 0.0

150 0. 2563. 4103.2 0.0 2440. 785. 0. 1666.3 -3749.6 0.0
150 0. 2563. 4103.2 0.0 -2440. -785. 0. -1666.3 3749.6 0.0

160 0. 3698. 2209.0 0.0 2440. 2779. 0. -1897.6 1130.8 0.0
160 0. 2484. 2209.0 0.0 283. 2468. 0. 1897.6 -1130.8 0.0

170 0. 1545. 0.0 0.0 -283. 1519. 0. 0.0 0.0 0.0
181

10 -1418. 11921. 8132.0 6921.8 11623. 2650. -1418. -266.0 8127.6 6921.8
20 1418. 11921. 2546.7 -6921.8 -11623. -2650. 1418. -1058.9 -2316.1 -6921.8
30 -2650. 11709. 7002.3 -2316.1 11623. 2650. -1418. 1058.9 2316.1 6921.8
40 2483. 10988. 5493.6 2316.1 -10897. -2483. 1418. -870.3 -2316.1 -5424.2
40 -2483. 10988. 5493.6 -2316.1 10897. 2483. -1418. 870.3 2316.1 5424.2
50 1946. 10355. 4245.5 2316.1 -10258. -1946. 1418. -704.4 -2316.1 -4186.7
50 -1946. 10355. 4245.5 -2316.1 10258. 1946. -1418. 704.4 2316.1 4186.7
60 1408. 9723. 3071.5 2316.1 -9619. -1408. 1418. -538.6 -2316.1 -3023.9
60 -1408. 9723. 3071.5 -2316.1 9619. 1408. -1418. 538.6 2316.1 3023.9
69 1787. 7898. 1458.9 507.5 -7895. -1110. 1418. -291.8 -1369.6 -651.9
69 -1787. 7898. 1458.9 -507.5 7895. 1110. -1418. 291.8 1369.6 651.9
70 1418. 6225. 644.2 163.6 -6172. -811. 1418. -390.2 512.5 163.6
70 -1418. 6225. 644.2 -163.6 6172. 811. -1418. 390.2 -512.5 -163.6
78 1418. 6214. 711.1 163.6 6049. 1419. 1418. 289.9 649.3 163.6
78 -1418. 6214. 711.1 -163.6 -6049. -1419. -1418. -289.9 -649.3 -163.6
79 6320. 4645. 1132.9 490.4 7521. 1718. 1418. 710.3 -1009.6 -16.7
79 -6320. 4645. 1132.9 -490.4 -7521. -1718. -1418. -710.3 1009.6 16.7
80 8130. 2464. 1578.7 913.3 8130. 2016. 1418. 913.3 -1490.0 -521.8
80 -8130. 2464. 1578.7 -913.3 -8130. -2016. -1418. -913.3 1490.0 521.8
90 8130. 2990. 2053.9 913.3 8130. 2633. 1418. 913.3 -612.5 -1960.5
90 8592. 2437. 2053.9 -913.3 8592. 1982. -1418. -913.3 612.5 1960.5
98 -8592. 1465. 1683.7 913.3 -8592. -368. 1418. 913.3 1682.7 -57.8
98 8592. 1465. 1683.7 -913.3 8592. 368. -1418. -913.3 -1682.7 57.8
99 -6647. 4643. 1327.5 656.8 -7982. -70. 1418. 932.4 1150.7 3.5
99 6647. 4643. 1327.5 -656.8 7982. 70. -1418. -932.4 -1150.7 -3.5
100 -1418. 6515. 1107.4 0.0 -6511. 228. 1418. 908.9 -632.6 0.0
100 1418. 6515. 1107.4 0.0 6511. -228. -1418. -908.9 632.6 0.0
110 -1418. 11037. 7294.9 0.0 10521. 3337. 1418. -4650.9 5620.0 0.0
110 0. 11653. 7294.9 0.0 9344. 6963. 0. 4650.9 -5620.0 0.0

120 0. 9249. 2081.4 0.0 -6614. -6465. 0. -1293.7 1630.5 0.0
120 0. 9249. 2081.4 0.0 6614. 6465. 0. 1293.7 -1630.5 0.0

130 0. 8416. 1059.6 0.0 -5975. -5927. 0. -568.8 894.1 0.0
130 0. 8416. 1059.6 0.0 5975. 5927. 0. 568.8 -894.1 0.0

140 0. 1326. 1642.6 0.0 -1322. -105. 0. 1144.4 -1178.4 0.0
140 0. 1326. 1642.6 0.0 1322. 105. 0. -1144.4 1178.4 0.0

150 0. 809. 1716.1 0.0 -683. 433. 0. 1125.1 -1295.7 0.0
150 0. 809. 1716.1 0.0 683. -433. 0. -1125.1 1295.7 0.0

160 0. 10522. 8439.0 0.0 10238. 2426. 0. -1734.3 8258.8 0.0
160 0. 13211. 8439.0 0.0 12986. 2427. 0. 1734.3 -8258.8 0.0

170 0. 8993. 0.0 0.0 8857. 1560. 0. 0.0 0.0 0.0
182

10 12216. 2439. 7676.5 593.1 700. 2337. 12216. -7637.9 768.4 593.1
20 -12216. 2439. 6483.1 -593.1 -700. -2337. -12216. 6469.5 -418.4 -593.1
30 -2337. 12236. 6496.7 -418.4 700. 2337. 12216. -6469.5 418.4 593.1
40 2170. 11511. 4918.6 418.4 -700. -2170. -11490. 4893.1 -418.4 -500.0
40 -2170. 11511. 4918.6 -418.4 700. 2170. 11490. -4893.1 418.4 500.0
50 1633. 10873. 3610.5 418.4 -700. -1633. -10851. 3586.2 -418.4 -418.1
50 -1633. 10873. 3610.5 -418.4 700. 1633. 10851. -3586.2 418.4 418.1
60 1095. 10236. 2377.9 418.4 -700. -1095. -10212. 2354.0 -418.4 -336.2
60 -1095. 10236. 2377.9 -418.4 700. 1095. 10212. -2354.0 418.4 336.2
69 -5617. 6780. 463.8 136.2 -700. -797. -8741. -310.0 -340.3 -147.6
69 5617. 6780. 463.8 -136.2 700. 797. 8741. 310.0 340.3 147.6
70 -8131. 859. 1442.6 -69.5 -700. -499. -8131. -1434.6 -151.7 -69.5
70 8131. 859. 1442.6 69.5 700. 499. 8131. 1434.6 151.7 69.5
78 -8131. 1868. 1416.1 -69.5 -700. 1732. -8131. -54.3 1415.0 -69.5
78 8131. 1868. 1416.1 69.5 700. -1732. 8131. 54.3 -1415.0 69.5
79 -5814. 5234. 905.2 117.1 -700. 2030. -7522. 450.3 741.1 -284.7
79 5814. 5234. 905.2 -117.1 700. -2030. 7522. -450.3 -741.1 284.7
80 -700. 6483. 1326.8 688.2 -700. 2329. -6051. 688.2 -998.2 -874.1
80 700. 6483. 1326.8 -688.2 700. -2329. 6051. -688.2 998.2 874.1
90 -700. 3976. 4466.9 688.2 -700. 2946. -2670. 688.2 -3697.4 -2506.5
90 766. 3495. 4466.9 -688.2 766. 2255. 2670. -688.2 3697.4 2506.5
98 -766. 6204. 879.2 688.2 -766. -641. 6170. 688.2 -864.2 -161.8
98 766. 6204. 879.2 -688.2 766. 641. -6170. -688.2 864.2 161.8
99 -5945. 4874. 1030.8 540.8 -766. -343. 7642. 737.9 899.9 -27.0
99 5945. 4874. 1030.8 -540.8 766. 343. -7642. -737.9 -899.9 27.0
100 -8251. 768. 1756.0 0.0 -766. -45. 8251. 787.9 1569.3 0.0
100 8251. 768. 1756.0 0.0 766. 45. -8251. -787.9 -1569.3 0.0
110 -8251. 3158. 4005.5 0.0 -766. 3064. 8251. -3920.4 -821.3 0.0
110 0. 6712. 4005.5 0.0 -289. 6706. 0. 3920.4 821.3 0.0

120 0. 6214. 967.8 0.0 289. -6208. 0. -691.9 -676.6 0.0
120 0. 6214. 967.8 0.0 -289. 6208. 0. 691.9 676.6 0.0

130 0. 5678. 642.8 0.0 289. -5670. 0. 2.9 -642.8 0.0
130 0. 5678. 642.8 0.0 -289. 5670. 0. -2.9 642.8 0.0

140 0. 327. 1641.2 0.0 289. 153. 0. 1569.9 -478.4 0.0
140 0. 327. 1641.2 0.0 -289. -153. 0. -1569.9 478.4 0.0

150 0. 749. 1584.2 0.0 289. 690. 0. 1520.6 -444.6 0.0
150 0. 749. 1584.2 0.0 -289. -690. 0. -1520.6 444.6 0.0

160 0. 2699. 1858.4 0.0 289. 2684. 0. -1853.6 134.1 0.0
160 0. 2457. 1858.4 0.0 34. 2457. 0. 1853.6 -134.1 0.0

170 0. 1530. 0.0 0.0 -34. 1530. 0. 0.0 0.0 0.0
183
CAESAR II Ver.4.40 Page: i
LISTING OF STATIC LOAD CASES FOR THIS ANALYSIS
CASE --------TITLE---------

CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1
CASE 3 (SUS) WIN1
CASE 4 (SUS) WIN3
TABLE OF CONTENTS -- STATIC OUTPUT

-----------------REPORT----------------- ----------LOAD CASE---------- -PAGE-
INPUT LISTING - N/A - 1

RESTRAINT SUMMARY VARIOUS 6
STRESS SUMMARY CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1 8
STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1 9
STRESS SUMMARY CASE 7 (OCC) L7=L2+L3 10
STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements CASE 7 (OCC) L7=L2+L3 11
STRESS SUMMARY CASE 8 (OCC) L8=L2+L4 12
STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements CASE 8 (OCC) L8=L2+L4 13
STRESS SUMMARY CASE 11 (OCC) L11=L2-L3 14
STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements CASE 11 (OCC) L11=L2-L3 15
STRESS SUMMARY CASE 12 (OCC) L12=L2-L4 16
STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements CASE 12 (OCC) L12=L2-L4 17
STRESS SUMMARY CASE 13 (EXP) L13=L1-L2 18
STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements CASE 13 (EXP) L13=L1-L2 19
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 1 (OPE) W+T1+P1 20
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 2 (SUS) W+P1 21
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 5 (OPE) L5=L1+L3 22
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 6 (OPE) L6=L1+L4 23
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 7 (OCC) L7=L2+L3 24
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 8 (OCC) L8=L2+L4 25
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 9 (OPE) L9=L1-L3 26
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 10 (OPE) L10=L1-L4 27
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 11 (OCC) L11=L2-L3 28
FORCE/STRESS REPORT, Forces on Elements CASE 12 (OCC) L12=L2-L4 29
184

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APPENDIX 1 EXAMPLE

ASME B31.3 Allowable Stress

Allowable Sustained Stress Sh = 138.7 MPa (W+P)

CASE 1 (OPE) W+T1+P1 Weight+Thermal+Pressure

Mfs < 3125(Sy/36000)CAb [in lb]

In SI units for this example Mfs = 23056 [Nm]

[1] ASME B31.3 Process Piping

PROJECT: BLAST EXAMPLE

SYSTEM : FROM SEPARARTOR VIA ESDV

LINE No: 10"-300#

INPUT UNITS USED...

UNITS= B&RUNIT. NOM/SCH INPUT= ON

RESTRAINT REPORT, Loads on Restraints

RESTRAINT SUMMARY REPORT

LOAD CASE DEFINITION KEY

CASE 1 (OPE) W+T1+P1

RESTRAINT-DISPLACEMENT REPORT, Loads on Restraints

110 Rigid X Rigid Y Rigid Z

160 Rigid X Rigid Y

170 Rigid Y Rigid X

**** CODE STRESS CHECK PASSED

PIPING CODE: B31.3 -1999, August 31, 2001

HIGHEST STRESSES: (MPa )

CODE STRESS %: 23.6 @NODE 110 STRESS: 32.5 ALLOWABLE: 138.

BENDING STRESS: 12.2 @NODE 110

TORSIONAL STRESS: 1.0 @NODE 80

AXIAL STRESS: 20.6 @NODE 60

HOOP STRESS: 41.5 @NODE 69

3D MAX INTENSITY: 44.6 @NODE 90

STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements

10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

30 11.23 0.50 0.06 22.82 25.86 1.000 1.000 11.74 137.90 9.

40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

**** CODE STRESS CHECK PASSED

PIPING CODE: B31.3 -1999, August 31, 2001

HIGHEST STRESSES: (MPa )

CODE STRESS %: 24.5 @NODE 160 STRESS: 44.9 ALLOWABLE: 183.

BENDING STRESS: 24.6 @NODE 160

TORSIONAL STRESS: 3.6 @NODE 60

AXIAL STRESS: 21.9 @NODE 98

HOOP STRESS: 41.5 @NODE 69

3D MAX INTENSITY: 45.7 @NODE 160

STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements

10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

**** CODE STRESS CHECK PASSED

PIPING CODE: B31.3 -1999, August 31, 2001

HIGHEST STRESSES: (MPa )

CODE STRESS %: 19.1 @NODE 110 STRESS: 35.0 ALLOWABLE: 183.

BENDING STRESS: 13.2 @NODE 60

TORSIONAL STRESS: 1.0 @NODE 80

AXIAL STRESS: 21.8 @NODE 100

HOOP STRESS: 41.5 @NODE 69

3D MAX INTENSITY: 44.7 @NODE 90

STRESS REPORT, Stresses on Elements

10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.

**** CODE STRESS CHECK PASSED

PIPING CODE: B31.3 -1999, August 31, 2001

HIGHEST STRESSES: (MPa )

CODE STRESS %: 24.5 @NODE 160 STRESS: 44.9 ALLOWABLE: 183.