Professional Documents
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Ariana Vazquez
Ms.Granillo
English 103
26 February, 2019
How much does one know about commercials? Some people may know a lot and some
may know nothing. Drastically over time commercials have been evolving into more persuasive
visual aids; however, what the audience does not realize is the key factors that each commercial
uses. For instance, Amazon’s Alexa refers to the rhetorical triangle and several fallacies. Alexa is
a virtual assistant device that can follow any command given. In “Alexa Loses Her Voice”,
Amazon supports the commercial by using pathos, logos, ethos and ad holmian fallacy to
Electronic devices today are evolving faster than we think; therefore, today we have been
introduced to Alexa. Alexa is a highly moderned piece of technology that has been developed to
follow any command given. In the commercial, “Alexa Loses Her Voice”, Amazon advertises
Alexa to increase the sales for the device. The commercial targets both teenagers and adults of
the ages 13 and on by purposely involving various famous artists as an attention grabber. The ad
shows a woman, in her mid 30’s who is brushing her teeth and asking Alexa about the weather;
however alexa had lost her voice (“Alexa Loses Her Voice 00:00:01-00:00:10”). We are then
introduced to Rebel Wilson, Cardi B, and Anthony Hopkins who impact the commercial by their
humorous personalities. These famous people have a reputation in the field of theater, famous
cooking shows and rapping. While the commercial is manipulating the audience to buy the
product, the ad also had some step backs. The commercial fails to fully explain the logic behind
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the commercial. However, the commercial with the step backs follows and presuts its purpose to
willing convince the audience to purchase the item. Throughout the commercial Amazon
subjects the product, Alexa as a device that can follow any command given to her and help
others by utilizing several techniques Amazon creates to the viewers point of view.
For instance, the first and strongest technique that Amazon applies is pathos; in other
words this commercial is a way to appeal sense of humor by using entertaining celebrities. For
example, when Gordon Ramsay was asked to give a recipe for a grilled cheese sandwich; his
response was very whimsical and had a strong impact to the audience. (“Alexa Loses Her Voice”
00:00:19-00:00:29). The humour towards the response from Gordon Ramsay were very specific
and caught the viewers sense of happiness which appeals to emotions. Moreover, Gordon’s
In addition, pathos was also shown when another famous artist Rebel Wilson was
commanded to “set the mood”. In the ad, Rebel Wilson made a quiet and calm get together and
turned it into a very intimate scene. Rebel Wilson was asked to “set the mood” and her response
was very passionate and sensual. She replied, “putting it in the mood, your in the bush just so
dirty and so nasty…” (“Alexa Loses Her Voice” 00:00:45-00:00:50).To the audience it was very
humorous because it was supposed to be a setting of a get together (“Alexa Loses Her Voice”
00:00:40-00:00:52). Therefore, this commercial targeted the audience by using mainly pathos,
Moreover, the use of logos also supports the commercial; logos is the logic behind the
commercial. Throughout the ad, logos was applied for each question that was asked to Alexa
where it would appear logical to any person watching the video. For example, one of the
questions asked was, “How far is Mars”, (“Alex Loses Her Voice” 00:00:29-00:00:33) the logic
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behind that question is not rocket science and can easily be explained as shown in the
commercial on how easily it is to ask Alexa. The response to that question was answered by
Cardi B, a famous rapper. She said, “How far is Mars well how am I supposed to know I never
been there. There’s not even oxygen there” (“Alexa Loses Her Voice” 00:00:33-00:00:39). Cardi
B’s response was also very logical and humours at the same time. “There’s not even oxygen
there”, is one of the most logical and explicit responses because in Mars there really is no
Oxygen.
However, the commercial fails in logic as well; therefore the ad uses non logical
scenarios throughout the ad. In the beginning of the commercial, a woman was brushing her
teeth and asked this electronic device about the weather; however, the device lost the voice
(“Alexa Loses Her Voice” 00:00:01-00:00:05). An electronic device is built to have a voice
because it’s a piece of technology and not a human being. It is not logical for an electronic
device to lose her/his voice because it’s technology; therefore, are manufactured to have a voice
Additionally, the commercial also emphasizes in the use of ethos. The use of ethos is
what makes the commercial trustworthy and credible. Amazon overall has been a company that
is known to do many great things like Alexa because over time the company has made quite an
famous comedians that the audience looks up to or already know of (“Alexa Loses Her Voice”).
The celebrities have a huge impact for the viewers because it makes the ad look trustworthy; the
celebrities are well known to people all over the world through television and movies. In the
commercial, not 2 but 4 famous figures were used to target the audience's trust. Cardi B and
Rebel Wilson are two famous artists that are looked up too for being powerful women. Anthony
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Hopkins and Gordon Ramsay are also two men that have a monumental impact towards the
commercial because they are too well known men who have much respect.
Nevertheless, the commercial also values the use of ethos by showing the audience about
asking for help whenever one needs too. Throughout the commercial people asked the simplest
questions and were answered explicitly every time. In particular, towards the end of the ad, a
woman asked Alexa to call Brandon; however, Anthony Hopkins answered and said “I’m afraid
Brandon is a little tied up, but do let me know there’s anything I can help you with Jessica”
(“Alexa Loses Her Voice” 00:01:10-00:01:23). The commercials credibility is shown by telling
the audience that Alexa can be asked anything and can answer partially everything as well.
Another fallacy that was used is ad hominem fallacy. The ad hominem fallacy was used
in the begging of the commercial where Gordon Ramsay yelled at the young guy for not
knowing how to make a grilled cheese sandwich. (“Alexa Loses Her Voice” 00:00:25-00:00:29).
Gordon Ramsay assumes that just because he knows the recipe, that the young male knows it as
well. The ad hominem fallacy was used towards the young male because he did not how to make
the grilled cheese sandwich but Gordon Ramsay did not stop to think just a second but said a
In conclusion, the commercial “Alexa Loses Her Voice” has impacted many viewers to
buying the product. The commercial has formed various ways to show the product Alexa;
therefore leaving the audience no choice but to purchase the item. By using pathos, logos, ethos
and a fallacies the commercial was put together in a certain way that the audience could have an
appeal to. Throughout the visuals of the commercial and the techniques that were used, the
commercial “Alexa Loss Her Voice” by Amazon came to a great way to sell the technology
device Alexa.
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Works Cited
Amazon. “Alexa Loses Her Voice – Amazon Super Bowl LII Commercial.” YouTube,
YouTube,
31 Jan. 2018
Merriam-Webster. Merriam-Webster.com. 2011
hhtps://www.merriam-webster.com (8 May 2011)
Silverman, Jonathan. “The World Is a Text”, Canada: Juliet Sutcliffe,2018