JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN

Vol 12, No 1 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN

KONTRIBUSI FUNGSI KELUARGA TERHADAP

PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV AIDS PADA
KALANGAN REMAJA DI DESA SAMPANG
SEMPOR KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
-, Marsito
Saraswati, Rina
Article Info ABSTRACT
Published date: The number of HIV AIDS cases reached seven cases in
20 Mar 2016 Sempor subdistrict in 2014. That was a rather high
number in each subdistrict in Kebumen district. In
Sampang village, the number of adolescence around 1186
people (15,5%) in 2010. This existence showed that it was
very high in Sampang village, in addition to create the risk
of disease occurrence due to the deviation of less healthy
behaviors that can lead to the occurrence of free sex. This
study aimed to correlate the contribution of family
function towards the prevention of HIV AIDS
transmission among adolescents in Sampang village. This
study used descriptive correlation study design with cross
sectional approach to the variables consisted of
independent variables, such as age, sex, the contribution
of family affective function, family social function,
family economic function, family reproductive function,
and family health care function. Dependent variable
consisted of the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission
among adolescents in Sampang village, Sempor. The
sample number was 150 adolescents aged 13 to 21 years.
This study used univariat and bivariate analysis with chi
square test. Results showed that sex was not correlated
with the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p =
0.120); there was relationship between age and the
prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000); there
was correlation between the contribution of family
affective function with the prevention of HIV AIDS
transmission (p = 0.000); the contribution of family social
function was correlated with the prevention of HIV AIDS
transmission (p = 0.000); the contribution of family
economic function was correlated with the prevention of
 HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000); the contribution of
family reproductive function was correlated with the
prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p = 0.000); the
contribution of family health care function was correlated
with the prevention of HIV AIDS transmission (p =
0.000). Thus, the family functions must be optimized in
role to educate teens to avoid the deviation of less healthy
behaviors. How the role of community nurses can
optimize the task of the family functions through
coaching to the vulnerable families of behavior deviation
among adolescents. Â Keywords: family function, and
the prevention of HIV-AIDS transmission of adolescents
Copyrights © 2016
Original
source: http://ejournal.stikesmuhgombong.ac.id/index.php/JIKK/article/view/134
URNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Vol 12, No 1 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN

PENGARUH STIMULASI PEMBERIAN TABLET

HISAP VITAMIN CTERHADAP PENINGKATAN
SEKRESI SALIVA PADA PASIEN GAGALGINJAL
KRONIK YANGMENJALANI TERAPI
HEMODIALISADI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH
GOMBONG
Utoyo, Bambang
Yuwono, Podo
Tri Kusumawati, Wening
Article Info ABSTRACT
Published date: Chronic renal failure is a progressive deterioration in
20 Mar 2016 kidney function and irreversible, in where the body is
unable to maintain fluid balance and electrolyte
metabolism. Inpractice, patients must limit fluid diet to
prevent complications. However, such action may affect
some aspect of the human body, that is dry mouth or
xerostomiadue to decrease saliva production. To reduce
patient complaint, actions which can be done is to
stimulate gland salivary with chemical stimulation using
lozenges sour taste vitamin C. The aim of this study is to
the determine the stimulation effect of the vitamin C
lozenges provision to increase salivary secretion in
patients with chronic renal failure undergoing
hemodialysis therapy in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong
Hospital.This study used a quasi experimental design
with pretest †” postest design. Samples amounts 42
respondents, consisting of 21 respondents control and 21
respondents intervention by using Purposive Sampling
technique. Data analysis technique using Paired t Test to
determine whether there were significant differences in
salivary secretion in the pretest and postest.Based on a
statistical test Paired t Test found a significant increase in
the salivary secretion between pretest saliva and postest
one intervention group with a value of p=0,003. In
conclusion, stimulation of vitamin C lozenges giving has
affect to increase saliva secretion in patients with chronic
renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in PKU
 Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. Keywords:
stimulation, secretion of saliva, chronic renal failure
Copyrights © 2016
Original
source: http://ejournal.stikesmuhgombong.ac.id/index.php/JIKK/article/view/135