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SECTION 1
QUESTIONS
1. The current through 60 ohm resistor in A is (Fig)
120 60
60 120
6V
a) 0.025 b) 1/30 c) 2/30 d) 1
2.
6V 60
70
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The current through 60 ohm resistor in the following network in A is (Fig)
30
40
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30 50
Fig. 3
a) 0.08 b) 0.06 c) 0.04 d) 0.02
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3. A uniform wire of resistance 4 ohm is bent into a square loop. The resistance between the midpoints
of its opposite sides would be
a) 4Ω b) 2Ω c) 1Ω d) 0.5Ω
4. It is required to get largest amount of heat energy from a resistance wire of length 0.5 m connected
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5. A silver voltameter and a zinc voltameter are connected in series and current i is passed for a time t
liberating w kg of zinc. The mass of the silver deposited is nearly
a) W b) 3.5 W c) 2.4 W d) 1.7 W
6. An electric immersion heater of 1.08 kW is immersed in water. After the water has reached a tempera-
ture of 1000C, how much time will be required to produce 100 g of steam ?
a) 50 s b) 420 s c) 105 s d) 210 s
7. Two resistors in parallel have their resistances in the ratio 1:3. A source is connected to the combina-
tion. The ratio of heats produced in a given time in the two resistors is
a) 3:1 b) 9:1 c) 1:3 d) 1:9
8. The terminals of battery of emf 12 V and internal resistance 1 Ω are connected to a circular coil of re-
sistance 16 Ω at two points distant a quarter of the circumference of the coil. The current flowing
through the smaller arc of the circle in A is
a) 3.0 b) 2.25 c) 0.75 d) 0.5
9. A uniform wire of length 5 cm is carrying a steady current. The electric field inside it is 0.2 V/m. The
potential difference across the ends of the wire is
a) 0.1 V b) 0.5 V c) 5 V d) 10-2 V
2 Physics for IIT-JEE Screening Test
10. Two wires A and B are in series. When heated, the combination has same resistance at all tempera-
tures. A is of germanium. Then B should be of
a) carbon b) aluminium
c) silicon d) alloy of carbon and silicon
11. A cell of emf X is connected across a resistor R. The potential difference across the wire is measured
as Y. The internal resistance of the cell should be
a) X-Y/(R-X) b) (X-Y)R c) (X-Y)R/X d) (X-Y)R/Y
12. A battery of 2 volt emf and internal resistance 1 ohm sends a current of 1 A through an external load.
If two such batteries are connected in series, the current through the same load would be
a) 1A b) 2 A c) 1.5 A d) 1.33 A
13. A rectangular loop carrying a current i is situated near a long
straight wire such that the wire is parallel to one of the sides of the
loop and is in the plane of the loop. If a steady current i is
established in the wire as shown in the fig. 1, the loop will
a) rotate about an axis parallel to the wire’
b) move away from the wire
c) move towards the wire
d) remain stationary
14. A wire of given length is first bent in one loop and the next it is
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bent in three loops. If the same current is passed in both the cases,
the ratio of magnetic induction at their centres will be
a) 1:4 b) 1:9 c) 9:1 d) 1:3
15. A circular loop of mass m and radius r is in a horizontal (x-y plane) table as shown in fig 2. A uniform
magnetic field B is applied parallel tro x-axis. The current in the
loop, so that its one edge just lifts from the table is
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a) mg/πr2B b) mg/πrB
c) mg/2πrB d) πrB/mg
16. The magnetic field at the centre of the cube of edge of length a
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carrying a current i is
a) zero b) (8µoi)/(√2 a)
c) (8µoi)/2√2 a) d) (2µoi)/2√2 a)
17. An electron enters along east in a region in magnetic equator. It will
be deflected
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a) vertically up
b) horizontally along east
c) horizontally along west
d) vertically down
18. A current of i ampere is flowing through a loop of a circle of radius
r metre which subtends an angle θ as shown. The magnetic field at
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23. A one MeV energy alpha particle describes a circle of radius x in a uniform magnetic field. A proton
of the same energy will describe in the same field a circle of radius
a) x b) x/2 c) 2x d) 1.4 x
24. A circular coil of wire having 100 turns and radius 1m is arranged in plane perpendicular to the mag-
netic meridian. A current of 1 A is passed through the coil. A hori-
zontal magnetic needle at the centre will show a deflection
a) tan-1 (1.57) b) tan-1 (3.14) c) 0
-1
d) tan (0.85)
25. In the Lorentz force equation F = qv x B,. which of the following is
correct ?
a) v and B are always perpendicular
b) v and F are always perpendicular
c) v and B cannot be parallel
d) F and B be parallel
26. A long straight conduct or is bent into the shape as shown in Fig.6 It carries a current i A and the ra-
dius of the circular loop is a m, The magnetic field at the centre of the loop is
a) 0 b) µo i/2π a
c) µo i(π+1)2π a d) µo i(π-1)/2π a
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27. A thin wire is bent to the form of a square loop ABCD.(fig.7) A
battery is connected between A and C as shown in fig. the magnetic
induction due to the current in the loop at the centre O
a) points into the plane of the paper
b) points along OP, the bisector of angle BOC
c) zero
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d) points out of the plane of the paper
28. The magnetic field produced by any side at the centre of the square
loop in the adjacent figure 8 is of magnitude B. The magnetic
field at the centre due to the whole loop is
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a) 0 b) 4B
c) 2B d) B
29. The magnetic induction at a point P distant 4 cm from a long cur-
rent carrying wire is X tesla. The induction at a distance 12 cm
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31. Two particles X and Y having equal charges, after being accelerated through the same potential differ-
ence, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular paths of radii R1 and R2 respec-
tively. The ratio of mass of X that of Y is
a) (R1 /R2)1/2 b) (R2/R1) c) (R1/R2) d) (R1 / R2)2
32. Am2 has the same dimension of
a) IT b) NT c) JT-1 d) NT-1
33. The torque acting in a magnetic needle when it make 300 with a uniform field is x. The torque acting
when it is perpendicular to the field is
a) x b) 3x c) 2x d) (3/2) x
34. A thin uniform magnetic needle of period T is broken into n parts of equal length. The period of one
part will be
a) nT b) T/n c) n2T d) T/n2
35. Magnetic shielding to an instrument can be provided by covering with
a) soft iron b) plastic c) copper d) aluminium
36. Isogonic lines are those which join places of
a) zero dip b) zero declination
c) equal dip d) equal declination
4 Physics for IIT-JEE Screening Test
37. If a dip needle stands horizontal at a place, the place is
a) magnetic meridian b) perpendicular to magnetic meridian
c) magnetic pole d) magnetic equator
38. Two magnets placed one over the other oscillate with a period of 16 s. When one of them is reversed,
the period is 8 s. The ratio of their magnetic moments is
a) 3;1 b) 1:3 c) 5:3 d) 3:5
39. The susceptibility of a substance is negative. This substance could be
a) bismuth b) iron c) nickel d) aluminium
40. Two magnets of same pole strength p but of lengths 3L and 4L respectively are arranged to form a
right angle so that the north pole of one touches the south pole of the other. The moment of the com-
bination is
a) pL b) 7 pL c) 5 pL d) 6 pL
41. The correct dip at a place is δ. If the dip is measured in a plane making and angle θ with the magnetic
meridian as δ1 , then δ1 will be
a) tan-1 (tanδ cosθ) b) tan-1 (tanδ sec θ)
-1
c) tan (tanδ sinθ) d) tan-1 (tanδ cosec θ)
42. The total intensity of earth’s magnetic field at the magnetic equator is 0.4 cgs units. At a place where
the dip needle reads 900, the vertical intensity will be (in cgs units)
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a) 0.1 b) 0.2 c) 0,.4 d) 0
43. Which of the following substance has magnetism independent of temperature?
a) copper b) aluminium c) iron d) manganese
44. Which of the following material shows the property of hysterisis ?
a) copper b) cobalt c) aluminium d) silver
45. Which of the following is most suitable for making the beam of a chemical balance ?
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a) brass b) iron c) aluminium d) nickel
46. The field due to a short magnet on the axis at distance x is n times the field due to the magnet at a dis-
tance 2x. Here n is
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a) 2 b) 4 c) 8 d) 16
47. Soft iron is used for electromagnets because of
a) high limit of magnetic saturation
b) large area for hysterisis curve
c) large coercivity
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d) large retentivity
48. Which of the following is a paramagnetic substance ?
a) bismuth b) antimony c) water d) chromium
49. A steel wire of length L has a magnetic moment M. It is bent into a semi circular arc. The new mag-
netic moment is
a) M/ 2π b) ML/2π c) M/L d) 2 M/π
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50. A magnet of moment m is kept in stable equilibrium in a uniform magnetic field of intensity B. If it is
rotated through an angle of 1800, the work done is
a) mB b) 2mB c) mB/2 d) zero
51. A line joining all places on the earth having zero magnetic dip is
a) magnetic line of force b) magnetic equator
c) magnetic meridian d) isoclinic line
52. A magnet falls vertically through a horizontal copper ring. Its acceleration will be
a) always less than g
b) always greater than g
c) always equal to g
d) less than g when approaches and greater than g when recedes
53. The phase difference between the flux linkage and gthe induced e.m.f in a rotating coil in a uniform
magnetic field is
a) π b) π/2 c) π/4 d) zero
54. The induced emf in a coil of wire produced by motion of a magnet will not depend on
a) number of turns in the coil b) area of the coil
c) resistance of the coil d) speed of the magnet
Electricity 5
a) charge
b) 0.1/3
b) momentum
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c) 0.3
59. Lenz’s law is a consequence of the law of conservation of
c) mass
60. An electron moves along the line AB which lies in the same plane
as the circular loop of conducting wire as a shown in the fig.2
What will be the direction of the current induced if any in the
d) 0.2
d) energy
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loop?
a) no current will be induced
b) the current will be clockwise
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b) towards left
c) towards right
d) vertically downward
62. J A-2 is the unit of
a) permeability b) permittvity
c) self indction d) energy density
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73. An alternating voltage of rms value V is applied to a circuit containing a resistor, inductor, and a ca-
pacitor. Four voltmeters are connected across resistor, inductor, apacitor and supply. If their readings
a) 80 km b) 80 x √2 km c) 40 x √2 km d) 160 km
90. If we plot a graph between the reactance of a capacitor and frequency of A.C passing through it , the
graph will be
a) a straight line having a positive slope
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b) the electric field E at all points on the X-axis, has the same direction.
c) dipole moment is 2 pd directed along î
d) work has to be done in bringing a test charge from infinity to the origin.
92. A battery is connected between two points A and B on the circumference of a uniform conducting ring
of radius r and resistance R. One of the arcs AB of the ring subtends an angle θ at the centre. The
value of the magnetic induction at the centre due to
the current in the ring is (fig)
a) proportional to 2 (1800-θ)
b) inversely proportional to r3
c) zero only if θ = 1800
d) zero for all values of θ
93. The wire loop PQRSP formed by joining two semicircular wire of radii R1 and R2 carries a current i as
shown in the fig. 3. The magnetic field B at the point C is
8 Physics for IIT-JEE Screening Test
µ0I ⎡ 1 1 ⎤
a) ⎢ − ⎥
2π ⎣ R 1 R 2 ⎦
µ0I ⎡ 1 1 ⎤
b) ⎢ − ⎥
4π ⎣ R 1 R 2 ⎦
µ0I ⎡ 1 1 ⎤
c) ⎢ − ⎥
4 ⎣ R1 R 2 ⎦
µ0I ⎡ 1 1 ⎤
d) ⎢ − ⎥
2 ⎣ R1 R 2 ⎦
94. A proton of mass 1.67 x 10-27 kg and
charge 1.6 x 10-19 C is projected with a
speed of 2x106 m/s at an angle of 600 to the X-axis . If a uniform magnetic field of 0.104 Tesla is ap-
plied along the Y-axis, the path of the proton is
a) a circle of time eperiod π x 10-7 s
b) a circle of time period 2π x 10-7 s
c) a helix of time period 2π x 10-7 s
d) a helix of time period 4 π x 10-7 s
95. H+ , He+ and O2+ all having the same kinetic energy
H+. He+ and O2+ are 1 amu, 4 amu and 16 amu respec-
tively. Then
a) H+ will be deflected most
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pass through a region in which there is a uniform mag-
netic field perpendicular to their velocity. The mass of
97. A piece of copper and another of germanium are cooled from room temperature to 80 K. The resis-
tance of
a) each of them increases
b) each of them decreases
c) copper increases and germanium decreases
d) copper decreases and germanium increases
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98. A battery of internal resistance 4 Ω is connected to the network of resistance as shown. In order to
give the maximum power to the network, the value of R in Ω should be
a) 4/9 b) 8/9
c) 2 d) 18
99. The current through a wire changes with time as given by the equation i = t . the correct value of the
rms current within the time interval t = 2 to t = 4 s will be
a) 3A b) 3A c ) 3 3A d) 3 2A
100. Two heater wires of equal resistance are first connected in series and then in parallel, to the same
source. The ratio of heat produced in them are in that order
a) 2:1 b) 1:2 c) 4:1 d) 1:4
101. The electric flux through a hemispherical surface of radius R placed in a uniform electric field of in-
tensity E parallel to the axis of its circular plane is
a) 2RE2 b) 2πR2E c) R2E d) 4/3πR3E
102. To get maximum current in a resistance of 3Ω, one uses n rows of m cells each, connected in parallel.
If the total number of cells is 24 and internal resistance of a cell 0.5 Ω, then
a) m = 12 n = 2 b) m = 8, n = 3
c) m = 2 n = 12 d) m = 6, n = 4
Electricity 9
103. A particle of mass m and charge q is placed at rest in a uniform electric field E and re-
leased along the y-axis. The kinetic energy it attains after moving a distance y is
a) 1/2 qEy b) qE2y c) qEy d) 1/2 m(qEy)
104. An electric dipole in a uniform field is slightly disturbed from equilibrium position. Its period of oscil-
lation is
a ) 2π I / pE b) 2π pE / I c) 2π p / IE d) 2π IE / p
105. A house is served by a 220 V supply line. In a circuit protected by a fuse marked 9 A, the maximum
number of 60 W lamps in parallel which can be turned on at the same time is
a) 44 b) 20 c) 22 d) 33
106. The unit of thermo electric power is
a) W b) VK-1 c) V d) Vs-1
107. A uniform wire of resistance 2 Ω and length 4 m is melted and reformed into a uniform wire of length
2m. Its resistance now will be (in Ω)
a) 2 b) 0.5 c) 4 d) 0.25
108. A particle carrying a charge of 1 C enters into a uniform magnetic field 3 j with a velocity 2j+k. The
force on the particle has magnitude in N and direction respectively
a) √7, +x axis b) √7, -x axis c) 3, + x axisi d) 3, -x axis
2 -3 -2
109. ML T I is the dimension of
a) potential difference
c) permitivity
110. Which of the following is correct ?
a) Resistivity = electric field/current density
b) Resistivity = current density/electric field
c) Resistivity = 1/current density
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b) electric field
d) resistance
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d) Resistivity = current density/potential
111. Four bulbs connected in series consume a total power of P watt. One of the bulbs is fused and the
other three are connected in series to the same source. The total power consumed (in W) is
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Fig.1
Fig.2
Fig.3
121. W
h
a
t is the reading of the ammeter A in the fig 3?
Fig 4 Fig.5
a) P b) Q
c) R d) S
126. *Which of the following statements are correct?
a) the terminal voltage of a cell will always be less
than its emf
b) the terminal voltage of a cell can exceed its emf
under certain conditions
c) the terminal voltage of a cell can be less than or greater
than its emf
d) the terminal voltage of a cell will always be greater than its
emf
127. In the adjacent figure two cells of emf E1 and E2 are connected as shown with a resistor 9 ohm. The
terminal voltage across E1 is (in volt)
a) 7.66 b) 8.33 c) 8 d) 0
128. In the same fig. terminal voltage across E2 is (in V)
a) 12 b) 12.66
c) 11.34 d) 8
Electricity 11
129. In the same figure the potential difference across the points P and Q is ( in volt)
a) 11.33 b) 11
c) 8.33 d) 3 .
130. In the adjacent figure, the heat developed per second across the 3 ohm
resistor is H. The heat developed across 1 ohm resistor per second is
a) H/3
b) 2H/11
c) 11H/2
d) 3H
131. In the adjacent figure the lamp of resistance 4 ohm shines with
maximum brightness. The internal resistance of the cell is (in ohm)
a) 4
b) 2
c) 8
d )nearly zero
132. The equivalent resistance between the points A and B in the figure below is (in ohm)
a) 1 b) 3/4
c) 4/3 d) 10
133. A heater has three coils in parallel having resistances 100, 100 and 200 ohm with the option of using
a) 25
c) 5/4
b) 1
d) 10/3
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any one or all of them. When 200 ohm coil alone is used, the heat required to boil certain mass of
water is 5 minutes. When all the three coils are used, the heat required to boil the same amount of
water will be ( in minutes)
134. Charge flows at a steady rate through a conductor of non-uniform cross sectional area. Which of the
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following remains constant?
a) drift speed of electrons b) current density
c) current d) all the three
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147. The ratio of magnetic field at the centre of a current carrying circular coil of radius R to the field at a
distance R from the centre along its axis is
a) 1:8 b) 1:4 c) 1:2√2 d) √8:1
148. An electron describes a circular orbit of radius r, with a speed v. The magnetic field produced at the
site of nucleus is
µ ev µ ev µ e2v µ ev
a) o 2 b) o c) o d ) o 2 e) 0
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4πr 2 πr 2 πr 2πr
149. The final energy of a charged particle coming out of a cyclotron is independent of
a) mass of the particle b) charge of the particle
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153. A charged particle accelerated by a potential V enters into a uniform magnetic field. The radius of its
path will be proportional to
a) V b) 1/V c) V2 d) √V
154. Two long parallel straight conductors at a distance ‘a’ carry equal currents i. If the force between them
is F, which of the following graphs will be a parabola?
a) between F and i b) between F and i2
c) between F and a d) between F and 1/a
155. A beam of electrons move from north to south. A straight conductor is held horizontally with current
flowing from north to south below the electron beam. The electron beam will
a) be pulled down b) remain unaffected
c) be pulled up d) be pulled horizontally
156. Three identical conductors AB, BC, CA are joined to form the
sides of an equilateral triangle and carry same current as shown in
the adjacent figure. The magnetic field due to each conductor at the
centroid of the triangle of side ‘a’is X. The total magnetic field at
the centroid due to all the conductors will be
a) 3X towards the reader
b) 3X into the paper
c) be zero
d) 3X cos 60o towards the reader
e)
Electricity 13
157. A helium nucleus makes a full rotation in a circle of radius 0.8 m in 2 s. The value of magnetic induc-
tion at the centre of the circle (in T) is
a) 10-19/µo b) 10-19µo c) 2 x 10-19/µo d) 2 x 10-10 µo
158. A steel needle of length L has a magnetic moment M. The needle is bent at the mid point so that two
parts are at right angles. The magnetic moment now will be
a) M b) M/2
c) 2M d) M/√2
159. A uniform circular loop has a resistance of 4 ohm. It is connected to a battery as shown in fig. The
ratio of resistance of smaller and larger arc is 1:3. When current
is passed as shown, the magnetic field at the centre due to the
longer arc ABC to the smaller arc AC
a) will be in the ratio 1:3 in the same direction
b) will be in the ratio 3:1 in the same direction
c) will be in the ratio 1:3 in the opposite direction
d) will be zero
160. A tangent galvanometer has a deflection of 45o, for a given cur-
rent i when the coil is in magnetic meridian. If the coil is inclined
at an angle 10o with the meridian, the deflection for the same current will be
a) more than 45o b) less than 45o
c) 45 o
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d) cannot be said from the data
161. The period of oscillation of a magnet in a uniform field is T. If two such identical magnets are placed
one over the other so that the like poles point in the same direction, the period in the same field will
be
a) T/2 b) T c) √2T d) T/√2
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162. The magnetic field at a point (P) distant r from one end of a long
straight conductor carrying a current is
µ i µ i
a) o b) o
2πr 8πr
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µoi µ i
c) d) o
4πr πr
163. *Check which of the following statements are correct regarding
diamagnetism:
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177. A circuit has a self inductance of 1 H and carries a current of 2A. To prevent sparking when the cir-
cuit is broken, a capacitor which can withstand 400 volts is used. The least capacitance of the capaci-
tor is
a) 12.5 µF b) 50 µF c) 25 µF d) 100 µF
178. The maximum mutual inductance between two coils is 6 H and the difference in their self inductance
is 5 H. Then, the sum of their self inductance is (in H)
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a) 11 b) 13 c) 20 d) 22
179. *If L,Q,R represent inductance, charge and resistance respectively then the units of
a) QR/L will be that of current
b) Q2R3/L2 will be that of power
c) QL/R will be that of current
d) Q3R2/L will be that of power
180. A coil of metal wire is stationary in a strong non-uniform magnetic field . Then
a) no e.m.f. is induced in the coil
b) a varying e.m.f. is induced in the coil but no current
c) a constant e.m.f. and a current are induced in the coil
d) a constant e.m.f is induced in the coil, but no current.
181. The e.m.f. across the secondary of a transformer will not depend on
a) voltage across the primary b) spacing of the primary turns
c) core of the primary d) resistance of the secondary
182. Ohm per henry has the dimensions of
a) time b) current
c) angular velocity d) magnetic flux
183. An AC voltage E = 200√2 sin (100t) is applied to a 1µF capacitor through an AC ammeter. The read-
ing of the ammeter will be (in mA)
a) 10 b) 20
Electricity 15
c) 40 d) 80
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x
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Electricity 17
SECTION 2: ANSWERS
1 b 2 c 3 c 4 c 5 b
6 d 7 a 8 b 9 d 10 b
11 d 12 d 13 c 14 b 15 b
16 a 17 d 18 a 19 d 20 c
21 d 22 a 23 a 24 c 25 b
26 d 27 c 28 b 29 b 30 c
31 d 32 c 33 c 34 b 35 a
36 d 37 d 38 c 39 a 40 c
41 b 42 c 43 a 44 b 45 a
46 c 47 d 48 d 49 d 50 b
51 b 52 a 53 b 54 c 55 d
56 a 57 b 58 a 59 d 60 a
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61 d 62 c 63 c 64 d 65 d
66 a 67 b 68 b 69 b 70 c
71 d 72 c 73 c 74 a 75 b
76 d 77 a 78 b 79 c 80 d
81 c 82 d 83 b 84 b 85 c
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86 a 87 d 88 d 89 d 90 d
91 a 92 d 93 c 94 c 95 a,c
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96 b,c 97 d 98 c 99 a 100 d