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550

Size of the column HD 500 X 492 92.5 (1mm

b strip)

Factored loads: x y

Max. compression 3980 KN Node: 8 46 5 650

Max. tension 1350 KN Node: 13 a (1mm strip)

Max. shear 534 KN Node: 13 C/C = 450

For Compression
421
Assume the base plate size as 550 x 650 mm2 Concrete Grade, fck = 30 N/mm2
Max. compression 3980 KN
2
Hencebasepressure-(w) 11.13 N/mm
< than 0.45times the strength of bedding material
Hence O.K
From Mukhanov's chart, Edge condition - Plate supported on three sides.
a1= 275 mm Checkingwhetherpanelactingascantilever
d1= 232.5 mm (Lengthoffreeedge) a1/d1 > 0.5
Hencea1/d1= 1.18 Cantilever moment Md = NOT APPLICABLE
Hence coefficient = 0.1184
Hence moment on the base plate Md= 0.1184*11.13*232.5^2= 71234.8938 N-mm gmo = 1.1
Edge cantilever moment Md = 11.13X92.5X92.5/2= 47615.5313 N-mm fy = 250 N/mm2
Thickness of plate required = √(5 Md gmo / b fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2 fu = 410 N/mm2
Assuming width of the plate b = 1 mm
treqd = 39.59 mm (From Compression only)
Minimum thickness check as per cl. 7.4.3
ts = √(2.5 w (a2 - 0.3 b2)gmo / fy > tf tf = 72 mm
mm = 14 = a 64.5 mm
Hence, ts =mm 72 = b 92.5 mm
Check for weld size connecting base plate to Column tw = 45 mm
Total length availble for welding along the periphery of column A= 75490 mm2
2 x ( 4 2 1 - 7 2 + 4 6 5 )- 4 5 = 1 5 8 3m m
D e duc tingle ngth1 0 %f ore ndr e tur n = 1 4 2 4 . 7m m
C a pc a c ityof 3 0 mm w e ld = 4.017 KN / mm gmw = 1.25
fwn = fu / √3 = 236.71 fwd= fwn / mw = 189.37
D e s ignf or c ef orw e l d = 5147 KN
R e qui r e dl e ngthofw e l d= 1 2 8 1m m < 1 4 2 4 . 7m mH E N CES AFE
For Tension
Support reaction = 1350 KN (Max Tension)
Assume 8 Nos 56 diaH.Dbolts Grade 4.6 (Bearing type bolt)

Tension capacity of bolt Tdb = Tnb / gmb (As per Cl. 10.3.5) gmb = 1.25 As per IS 800- 2007,Table 5

2 2
Tnb = 0.9 f ub An < fyb Asb (gmb / gm0) fyb= 240 N/mm fub = 400 N/mm

0.9 f ub An = 709.35 KN Shank area of the bolt(Asb)= 2463.01 mm2

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fyb Asb (gmb/gm0)= 671.73 KN Net tensile area at the bottom of threads (An)= 1970.408 mm^2
Tnb = 671.73 KN ( Approx. 80 % of Asb)
Tension capacity of single bolt Tdb = 537.38 KN

Tension capacity of single bolt as per RIL standards = 608 KN

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Hencetensioncapacityofsinglebolt = 537.38 KN
Tension/bolt (T b) = 1350/8= 168.8 KN Hence O.K

Diagonaldistancefromboltcentretoweb= 263.69 mm

Momentintheplateduetobolttension= 168.75x1000x263.69 = 44497688 N-mm

Assuming width of the plate= 232.5 mm

Thickness of plate required = √(5 Md gmo / b fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2
treqd = 64.89 mm (Fromtensiononly)
H e n c e p r o vi d e t h i c k n e s s o f b a s e p l a t e = 72 m m Round to 12 mm
Shear capacity of bolt:
Vnsb = fu An / √3 = 455046.2 N Vdsb = 364.04 KN
Bearing capacity of the bolt:
Vnpb = 2.5
k bd t fu Kb = Min(e/3d o, p/ 3 d o - 0.25, fub/fu, 1) =e 95.2
= 371952
N = 0.54 fu = 410
Vdpb = 297.56 KN do = 59 mm

Shear capacity of single bolt as per RIL standards = 253 KN

Therefore Shear capacityof single Bolt= 253 K N Hence O.K
Check for combined shear and Tension:
(Vsb/Vdb)^2+(Tb/Tdb)^2 = 0.17 Vsb= 66.75KN
<1 Hence O.K Tb= 168.75KN
Design of stiffner plate x -
Moment at the face of the column web -(for compression in the coulmn)
1 1 .1 3 * 4 6 5 /2 * ( 5 5 0 /2 ) ^ 2 /2 = 9 7 8 4 8 3 5 1 .5 6 N- m m
Moment at face of stiffener (due to bolt tension) -
1 6 8 7 5 0 * 4 5 0 /2 = 37 9 6 8 7 5 0 N-m m
As s u m epl a t et hi c k ne s s- 16 mm
Height of plate required = √(5 Md mo / b fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2
= 3 6 6 .8 mm H e nc e ,P ro vi des t i f f n e rp la t ehe i gh ta s 1 0 0m m
Design of stiffner plate y -
Moment at the face of the column flange - (for compression on column)
1 1 .1 3 * ( 4 6 5 /4 + 9 2 .5 ) * ( ( 5 5 0 ^ 2 ) /2 = 3 5 1 4 1 2 3 5 9 .4 N- m m
Moment at face of stiffener (due to bolt tension) -
1 6 8 7 5 0 * ( 4 6 5 - 4 5 0 ) /2 = C /C = 1 2 6 5 6 2 5 N- m m
Height of plate required = √(5 Md mo / b fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2
= 695.12 mm H e nc e ,P ro vi des t i f f n e rp la t ehe i gh ta s 1 0 0m m
Design for shear key - H(max) = 801KN /( ϒm0)X1.2))
(1.2xShear capacity of the member, ( AvXfy3X

Shear key size 250 x 30 thk. cross

Provide 250 mm deep shear key

3 3
Ze of the section = 317000 mm Zp of the section = 525000 mm Ze/Zp = 0.6

udlontheshearkey= 801000/250= 3204 N/mm

Hencecantilevermomentontheshearkey(M)= 3204*250^2/2= 100125000 N-mm = 100.13KN-m

Section classification as per Table- 2 of IS 800: 2007:

d/t
= 8.33 e = 1.86339 Plastic
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Design bending strength Md = bbZpfy/gmo

For a Plastic section, ßb = 1

Md = 119.32 KN- m

M < Md, Hence O.K Hence provide shear key size as 250x250x30
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450

Size of the column HE 400 84 (1mm

b strip)

Factored loads: x y

Max. compression 1781 KN Node: 7 432 600

Max. tension 1020 KN Node: 11 a (1mm strip)

Max. shear 430 KN Node: 11 C/C = 390

For Compression
307
2 2
Assume the base plate size as 450 x 600 mm Concrete Grade, fck = 30 N/mm
Max. compression 1781 KN
Hencebasepressure-(w) 6.60 N/mm2
< than 0.45times the strength of bedding material
Hence O.K
From Mukhanov's chart, Edge condition - Plate supported on three sides.
a1= 225 mm Checkingwhetherpanelactingascantilever
d1= 216 mm (Lengthoffreeedge) a1/d1 > 0.5
Hencea1/d1= 1.04 Cantilever moment Md = NOT APPLICABLE
Hence coefficient = 0.112
Hence moment on the base plate Md= 0.112*6.6*216^2= 34488.1152 N-mm gmo = 1.1
Edge cantilever moment Md = 6.6X84X842=
/ 23284.8 N-mm fy = 250 N/mm2
Thickness of plate required = √(5 Md gmo / b fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2 fu = 410 N/mm2
Assuming width of the plate b = 1 mm
treqd = 27.55 mm (From Compression only)
Minimum thickness check as per cl. 7.4.3
ts = √(2.5 w (a2 - 0.3 b2)gmo / fy > tf tf = 40 mm
mm = 15 = a 71.5 mm
Hence, ts =mm 40 = b 84 mm
Check for weld size connecting base plate to Column tw = 21 mm
Total length availble for welding along the periphery of column A= 32600 mm2
2 x (3 0 7 - 4 0 + 4 3 2 )- 2 1 = 1 3 7 7mm
D e duc tingle ngth1 0 %f ore ndr e tur n = 1 2 3 9 . 3mm
C a pc a c i t y of 3 0 mm w eld = 4 .0 1 7 K N / mm gmw = 1.25
fwn = fu / √3 = 2 3 6 .7 1 fwd= fwn / mw = 189.37
D e s ignf or c ef orw e l d = 222 3 KN
R e qui r e dle ngthof w e l d= 5 5 3 .4 m m < 1 2 3 9 . 3 mm HEN CESAFE
For Tension
Support reaction = 1020 KN (Max Tension)
Assume 4 Nos 48 diaH.Dbolts Grade 4.6 (Bearing type bolt)

Tension capacity of bolt Tdb = Tnb / gmb (As per Cl. 10.3.5) gmb = 1.25 As per IS 800- 2007,Table 5

2 2
Tnb = 0.9 f ub An < fyb Asb (gmb / gm0) fyb= 240 N/mm fub = 400 N/mm

0.9 f ub An = 521.15 KN Shank area of the bolt(Asb)= 1809.56 mm2

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fyb Asb (gmb/gm0)= 493.52 KN Net tensile area at the bottom of threads (An)= 1447.648 mm^2
Tnb = 493.52 KN ( Approx. 80 % of Asb)
Tension capacity of single bolt Tdb = 394.82 KN

Tension capacity of single bolt as per RIL standards = 441 KN