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Professional Education – January 2014 is the row that makes the longer line.

Based on
Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what problem
1. With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, is illustrated?
programs, and activities of the Department of a. Assimilation problem
Education related to Sports competition transferred? b. Accommodation problem
a. Technical Education Services Department c. Conservation problem
Authority d. Egocentrism problem
b. Philippine Sports Commission 7. According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles,
c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts namely administrative manager and ____.
d. Commission on Higher Education a. Health officer
b. Instructional leader
2. Parenting style influences children’s development. c. Facilitator
Read the following parent’s remarks for their children d. Guidance counselor
then, answer the question. 8. After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s
Parent C – Tells her child: “You should do it my way Stopping by the Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher
or else. There is no discussion.” Marko asked the class to share any insight derived
Parent D – Tells her husband: “It is 10:00 PM, do you from the poem. In which domain in Bloom’s taxonomy
know where your child is?” of objectives is the term paraphrase?
Parent E – Tells her child: “You know, you should a. Analysis c. Comprehension
have not done that. Let’s talk about it so you can b. Application d. Synthesis
handle the situation better next time.” 9. Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-learning
Parent F – Tells her child: “You may do what you process?
want. We will always be here for you, no matter what a. Conceptual interrelatedness
you do.” b. Multiple perspectives
Which Parenting style is Authoritarian? c. Authentic assessment
a. D b. F c. E d. C d. Passive acceptance of information
10. On what theory is the sequencing of instruction
3. Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the anchored?
child. Teacher Sonny pours the liquid from B to C a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory
which is taller and thinner than A and B but has equal b. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
capacity with B. The teacher asks if the beakers A and c. Bandura’s social learning theory
C have the same amount of liquid. The child says d. Thorndike’s law of effect
“NO” and points to C as the beaker that has more 11. A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this:
liquid. In which cognitive developmental stage is the “You give them assignment, the following day they
child? come without any. You teach them this today, asks
a. Sensorimotor stage them tomorrow and they don’t know. It is as if there is
b. Concrete operational stage nothing that you taught them at all.” Based on the
c. Pre-operational stage theory of information processing, what must teachers
d. Formal Operational stage do to counteract pupil’s forgetting?
I. Punish every child who can’t give correct
4. To determine her students’ level of moral answers to questions.
development, Teacher Evangeline presents to her II. Work for meaningful learning by connecting
class a morally ambiguous situation and asks them lesson to what pupils know.
what they would do in such a situation. On whose III. Reward every child who remembers past
theory is Teacher Evangeline’s technique based? lessons.
a. Bruner a. III only c. II and III
b. Kohlberg b. I and III d. II only
c. Freud
d. Piaget 12. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what
process is illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive
5. According to R.A. 9155, which among the following is development theory?
considered the “heart of the formal education a. Assimilation c. Reversion
system”? b. Conservation d. Accommodation
a. The pupil
b. The teacher 13. Based on Bandura’s theory, which conditions must be
c. The classroom present for a student to learn from a model?
d. The school I. Attention III. Motor reproduction
II. Retention IV. Motivation
6. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a a. I and II c. I, II, III and IV
row of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you b. I, II and III d. III and IV
ask which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it

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b. Very often lesson objectives are in the
14. According to Tolman’s theory on purposive cognitive domain
behaviorism, learning is goal-directed. What is its c. Quite often lesson objectives describe teacher’s
implication to teaching? behavior
a. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor
b. Set as many objectives as you can domain
c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens
d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and 21. Sassi, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray
specific everyday?” Sassi answered, “Mommy said so.” Based
on Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development
15. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage stage is Sassi?
of _____. a. Pre-convention level
a. Social contract b. Conventional level
b. Universal ethical principle c. In between conventional and post-conventional
c. Law and order levels
d. Good boy/good girl d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels

16. Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was 22. Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be
not yet born. Unable to see herself in the family honest at all times not only because you are afraid of
picture, she cried despite her mother’s explanation the punishment but more because you yourselves are
that she was not yet born when the family picture was convinced of the value of honesty.” Based on
taken. What does Cristina’s behavior show? Kohlberg’s theory, which level of moral development
a. Limited social cognition does the teacher want her students to reach?
b. Egocentrism a. Conventional level
c. Semi-logical reasoning b. Between conventional and post-conventional
d. Rigidity of thought levels
c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional
17. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky levels
advises us to bridge the student’s present skill level d. Post-conventional level
and the desired skill level by ______.
a. Challenging c. Inspiring 23. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in
b. Scaffolding d. Motivating personality development? Because:
a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical
18. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should a teacher and psychological hazards
provide in the formal operational stage? b. Changes in the personality pattern take place
a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to c. At this time the foundations are laid upon
play with which the adult personality structure will be
b. Games and other physical activities to develop built
motor skills d. The brain grows and develops at such an
c. Activities for hypothesis formulation accelerated rate during babyhood
d. Learning activities that involve problems of
classification and ordering 24. It is good to give students creative learning tasks
because ______.
19. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you a. Development is affected by cultural changes
cheat yourself” says the voiceless voice from within b. The development of individuals is unique
you. In the context of Freud’s theory, which is/are at c. Development is the individual’s choice
work? d. Development is aided by stimulation
a. Id c. Ego
b. Id and Superego d. Superego 25. According to Havighurst’s development tasks,
reaching and maintaining satisfactory performance in
20. Here are comments from School Head Carmen one’s occupational career is supposed to have been
regarding her observations on teacher’s practice in attained during ____.
lesson planning: a. Middle age and Early adulthood
The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are b. Middle age
overused. Many times they make use of non- c. Old age
behavioral terms. Often their lesson objectives do not d. Early adulthood
include value formation and inculcation.
What can be inferred from the School Head’s 26. Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time.
comments regarding teacher formulated lesson This is what the rule says.” In what level of moral
objectives? development is the student?
a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level a. Pre-conventional

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b. Post-conventional d. Yes, the pupils were involved in arriving at the
c. Conventional rule on reducing fractions to their lowest terms
d. Cannot be specifically determined 32. I want to compare two concepts. Which technique is
most appropriate?
27. In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with a. Attribute wheel
assessment? b. K-W-L techniques
a. No, it may discourage and scare the learners c. Venn diagram
b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill d. Spider web organizer
c. Yes, to make the class pay attention 33. Which activity should a teacher have more for his
d. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson students if he wants them to develop logical-
mathematical thinking?
28. Which among the following is closest to the real a. Focus group discussion
human digestive system for study in the classroom? b. Problem solving
a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the c. Games
board d. Small group discussion
b. Model of the human digestive system
c. The human digestive system projected on an 34. I want to use a pre-teaching strategy that will
OHP immediately engage my students in the content and
d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a will enable me to get an insight into how students think
page of a textbook and feel about the topic. Which is most appropriate?
a. K-W-L chart c. Graphic
29. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?” organizer
Evaluate. If broken down to simplify, which is the best b. Story boarding d. Document analysis
simplification? 35. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives,
a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove it is best to hold a ______.
b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why a. Debate c. Panel discussion
not? b. Brainstorming d. Symposium
c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you 36. After establishing my learning objectives, what should
do? Evaluate the paragraph? I do to find out what my students already know and
d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? what they do not yet know in relation to my lesson
Does the paragraph have these qualities? objectives in the cognitive domain?
a. Give a pretest
30. Which one is in support of greater interaction? b. Study the least learned competencies in the
a. Probing National Achievement Test
b. Repeating the question c. Analyze my students’ grades last year
c. Not allowing a student to complete a response d. Interview a sample of my students
d. Selecting the same student respondents 37. What characterizes genuine change? Change in
_____.
31. With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their a. Appearance c. Substance
lowest terms, this is how the teacher developed the b. Form d. Physical attribute
lesson. 38. In which strategy, can students acquire information
Step 1 – Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce from various perspectives, and led to reflective
fractions to their lowest term thinking and group consensus?
Step 2 – Teacher wrote 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 a. Debate
4 6 8 10 12 b. Small group discussion
and showed how to reduce them to 1 c. Panel discussion
2 d. Symposium
Step 3 – Teacher wrote 3 , 6 , 4 and 39. At the end of my lesson on the role of a teacher in
9 9 12 learning, I asked the class: “In what way is a teacher
showed how to reduce them to their lowest term. an enzyme?” With this question, it engaged the class
Step 4 – Teacher gave this written exercise to the in _______.
class. a. Allegorical thinking
Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: 3 b. Concrete thinking
, 7, 5, 8, 5, 4 c. Metaphorical thinking
12 14 10 16 15 6 d. Symbolical thinking
Did the lesson begin with concrete experience then 40. Which must be primarily considered in the choice of
developed into the abstract? instructional aide?
a. No a. Must stimulate and maintain student interest
b. Yes, a little b. Must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting
c. Yes, by way of the examples given by the teacher c. Must be suited to the lesson objective
d. Must be new and skillfully made

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41. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which should c. To engage in easy scoring
a teacher observe, according to Bruner’s theory? d. To compare her students to national norms
a. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go 49. Other than finding out how well the course
beyond it by reaching the abstract competencies were met, Teacher Kathy also wants to
b. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching know her students’ performance when compared with
c. Start at the concrete level and end there other students in the country. What is Teacher Kathy
d. End teaching with verbal symbols interested to do?
42. Is it advisable to use realias all the time? a. Formative evaluation
a. No, for the sake of variety of instructional b. Authentic evaluation
materials c. Norm-referenced evaluation
b. No, only when feasible d. Criterion-referenced evaluation
c. Yes, because there is no substitute for realias 50. I want to help my students retain new information.
d. Yes, because it is the real thing Which one will I use?
43. I want my students to look at the issues on the call for a. Questions c. Games
President Arroyo to step down from several b. Mnemonics d. Simulations
perspectives. Which activity is most fitting? 51. I want to use a diagram to compare the traditional and
a. Cross examination c. Symposium authentic modes of assessment. Which one is most
b. Panel discussion d. Debate fit?
44. I intended to inculcate in my students the value of a. Affinity diagram
order and cleanliness. I begin my lesson by asking b. Tree diagram
them to share their experiences about the dirtiest and c. Venn diagram
the cleanest place they have seen and how they felt d. Fishbone diagram
about them. From there I lead them to the
consequences of dirty and clean home of 52. A big story in your local newspaper. You want to use
surroundings. In my lesson development plan, how do the headlines as an inquiry device. To increase
I proceed? student participation, you might begin by ____.
a. Transductively c. Deductively a. Asking one to read the news story and interpret
b. Inductively d. Concretely what he read after
b. Asking the class to infer connotations and
45. Teacher Neri wants to develop the ability of sound denotations from the headline
judgment in his students. Which of the following c. Explaining what you believe to be the underlying
questions should he ask? causes
a. What is the essayist saying about judging other d. Describing the background of the story as you
people? know it
b. With the elements of a good paragraph in 53. If a triadic interaction includes three (3) persons, how
mind, which one is best written? many persons are included in a dyadic interaction?
c. Why is there so much poverty in a country where a. Two
there is plenty of natural resources? b. Two groups composed of two persons each
d. Of the characters in the story, with whom do you c. One, the person and himself
identify yourself? d. Four
54. When I teach skills that are critical to the learning of
46. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the the next topics, what should I employ?
classroom. What does this imply? a. Direct instruction
a. You take care that you follow the fashion or else b. Mastery learning
students won’t listen to you c. Socratic method
b. Your physical appearance and voice should d. Cooperative learning
be such that students are helped to learn 55. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic
c. Make good use of the radio and TV in the topic. Which can help?
classroom a. Drill
d. Include singing in your teaching method b. Socratic method and drill
c. Morrisonian technique and drill
47. I used the gumamela flower, a complete flower, to d. Socratic method
teach the parts of a flower. Which method did I use? 56. Teacher Feng wanted to teach the pupils the skill of
a. Demonstration method cross stretching. Her check-up quiz was a written test
b. Type-study method on the steps of cross stitching. What characteristic of a
c. Drill method good test does it lack?
d. Laboratory method a. Predictive validity
b. Objectivity
48. A teacher would use a standardized test ______. c. Reliability
a. To serve as a unit test d. Content validity
b. To serve as a final examination

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57. In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS 65. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be
mean? effective?
a. Table of Specification a. Scoring rubric
b. Team of Specifications b. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and
c. Table of Specifics student
d. Terms of Specifications c. External monitor
58. If I favor “assessment for learning,” which will I do d. Public display of results of self-evaluation
most likely? 66. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with
I. Conduct a pre-test results ________.
II. Teach based on pre-test results a. 0.90 SD c. 0.10 SD
III. Give specific feedback to students b. 0.50 SD d. 0.75 SD
IV. Conduct peer tutoring for students in need of help 67. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a
a. I, II and IV c. I, II and III posttest to students is to _____.
b. II, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV a. Measure gains in learning
59. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked to b. Measure the value of the material taught
work on a physical model of the atom to determine c. Keep adequate records
learning. For which group of students is building an d. Accustom the students to frequent testing
atom model intended? 68. Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher
a. Interpersonality intelligent ________.
b. Kinesthetically intelligent a. Consider students’ suggestion in teaching
c. Mathematically intelligent b. Gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil test
d. Linguistically intelligent c. Gives students real-life task to accomplish
60. If I want to develop creative thinking in my students, d. Includes parents in the determination of
which one/s should I use? assessment procedures
I. Problem solving 69. The following are computed means of a hundred-item
II. Brainstorming test: Physical science, 38; Math, 52; English, 33.
III. Dramatics Based on the data, which is true?
a. I and II c. III only a. The examinees seem to be very good in Physical
b. II only d. I, II and II Science
b. The Math test appears to be the easiest
61. Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students among the three
critical reading skills? c. The examinees seem to excel in English
a. Read and interpret three different movie reviews d. The English test appears to be the easiest among
b. Interpret editorials about a particular subject the three
from three different newspaper 70. An examinee whose score is within x + 1 SD belongs
c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials to which of the following groups?
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three a. Above average
different movie reviews b. Average
c. Below average
62. I want to present the characteristics features of a d. Needs improvement
constructivist approach. What should I use? 71. Which is true of a bimodal distribution?
a. Fishbone diagram a. The scores are neither high nor low
b. Venn diagram b. The group has two different groups
c. Narrative frame c. The score are high
d. Attribute wheel d. The score are low
63. If all of your students in your class passed the pretest, 72. When you reach the “plateau of learning”, what should
what should you do? you do?
a. Administer the posttest a. Forget about learning
b. Go through the unit as usual because it is b. Reflect what caused it
part of the syllabus c. Force yourself to learn
c. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip d. Rest
any 73. What can be said if student performance in a
d. Go on to the next unit positively skewed scores distribution?
64. Teacher Vicky shows her students a picture of people a. Most students performed well
in thick jackets. Then she asks them to tell her the b. Most students performed poorly
kind of climate when the picture was taken. If she asks c. Almost all students had averaged performance
5 questions of this kind and her students do not get d. A few students performed excellently
them, it is safe to conclude that pupils are quite weak 74. A number of test items in a test are said to be non-
in the skill of _______. discriminating? What conclusion/s can be drawn?
a. Analyzing c. Synthesizing I. Teaching or learning was very good.
b. Inferring d. Generalizing II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right.

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III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it. c. Anecdotal record
a. II only c. III only d. Johari’s window
b. I and II d. II and III 84. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity
75. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a control are techniques used in _____.
discrimination index of 0.25. What should the teacher a. Managing temper tantrums
do? b. Managing surface behavior
a. Revise the item c. Operant conditioning
b. Retain the item d. Life-space interviewing
c. Make it a bonus item 85. What should you do to get the child’s attention when
d. Reject the item she/he is distracted by an object in the room?
76. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that I. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention
_____________. II. Put away the distracting influence
a. The test item is a quality item III. Involve him in helping with an activity
b. The test is very difficult a. I and II c. II and III
c. The test is very easy b. I and III d. I, II and III
d. Nobody got the item correctly 86. Which practice in our present educational system is in
77. If the compound range is low, this means that line with Plato’s thought that “nothing learned under
_____________. compulsion stays with the mind”?
a. The students performed very well in the test a. Clarification of school policies and classroom
b. The difference between the highest and the rules on Day 1
lowest score is low b. Presentation of standards of performance in the
c. The difference between the highest and the learner
lowest score is high c. Making the teaching-learning process
d. The students performed very poorly in the test interesting
78. What is the mastery level of a school division in a 100- d. Involving the learner in the determination of
item test with a mean of 55? learning goals
a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 87. In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed
50% to be permanent values whether they be valued by
79. A negative discrimination index means that people or not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored?
____________. a. Realism c. Idealism
a. The test item has low reliability b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism
b. More from the lower group answered the test 88. In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be
item correctly verified by the senses like an Invisible God or Allah.
c. The test item could not discriminate between the Whose beliefs does this practice negate?
lower and upper groups a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’
d. More from the upper group got the item correctly b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’
80. In an entrance examination, student Anna’s Percentile 89. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true
is 25 (P25). Based on this Percentile rank, which is peace as discussed in peace education?
likely to happen? a. Taoism c. Hinduism
a. Student Anna will be admitted b. Buddhism d. Shintoism
b. Student Anna will not be admitted 90. I make full use of the question-and-answer as a model
c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be for discussion. From whom is this question-and-
admitted answer method?
d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be a. Socrates c. Aristotle
admitted b. Kant d. Plato
81. What does a percentile rank of 62 mean?
a. It is the student’s score in the test 91. A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so
b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the jealous that in a moment of savage rage, kills him. Is
items correctly the wife morally responsible and why?
c. The student’s score is higher than 62 percent a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may
of all students who took the test completely destroy freedom and consequently
d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the moral responsibility
test scored higher than the individual b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because
82. What does the computer have in common with the of jealousy
TV? c. It depends on the case of the wife’s jealousy
a. Key board c. Screen d. It depends on the mental health of the wife
b. File d. Disk drive
83. Which depicts in graphic form the social relations 92. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may
present in a group? understand all about the rotation of the earth but he
a. Interest inventory may still miss the radiance of the sunset.” Which type
b. Sociogram

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of education should be emphasized as implied by c. It acts in the best interest of others
Martin Luther King Jr.? d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others
a. Science and education 102. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to
b. Vocational education think that Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are
c. Liberal education inferior to those of other nationalities, he fights
d. Technical education against ______.
a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism
93. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock
theory of _____. 103. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to
a. J. Piaget c. B.F. Skinner attend seminars. She claims that her forty years of
b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson teaching is more than all the seminars she is asked
94. The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on to attend. Is her actuation and thinking in
account of students’ multiple intelligences is in line accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional
with the thoughts of ______. Teachers?
a. Daniel Goleman a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of
b. Jean Piaget teaching experience, ought to go through
c. Howard Gardner continuing professional education
d. Benjamin Bloom b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no
professional growth
95. Applying Confucius’s teachings, how would hiring c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years
personnel select the most fit in government positions? and may have mastered the trade
a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body d. Yes, provided she has an excellent
b. By government examinations performance rating
c. By accreditation
d. By merit system 104. A principal asked her good teachers to write
96. “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ modular lessons in Science, and then she had them
discipline than laws and codes of punishment” is an published with her name printed as author. Which is
advice of teachers from _________. unethical in this case?
a. Confucius c. Lao tzu a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the
b. Mohammed d. Mencius royalty from the modules
97. “The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will b. She burdened her teachers with work not
make you accomplish something. Leave nature to related to teaching
itself and you will have harmony” is an active advice c. She had the modular lessons published when
from the _____. they were worth publishing
a. Hindu c. Shintoist d. She got the merit which was due for her
b. Taoist d. Buddhist teacher-writers
98. The significance of liberal education in holistic
development of students is supported by _____. 105. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in
a. Perennialism her classroom every Friday?
b. Pragmatism a. Yes, that strengthens values education
c. Confucian teaching b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is
d. Perennialism and Confucian philosophy allowed by the Constitution
c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the
99. Is a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote promotion of his/her religious interest in
school, excused from her teaching duty? the classroom
a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this
b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job age
c. Yes, she is sick
d. No, she must abide by her contract 106. Which can promote national pride among
100. What is a demonstration of your authority as a pupils/students?
professional teacher? I. Studying the lives of outstanding
a. You make your pupils run errands for you Filipinos here and abroad
b. You decide on how to teach a particular II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church
lesson III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on
c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave the victories and greatness of the Filipino
even without prior notice people
d. You select to teach only those lessons which a. I, II, III c. I & II
you have mastered b. III only d. I only
101. Which statement on true authority is wrong? 107. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals
a. It sets an example described as “brain drain”?
b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege

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I. Those who go abroad are usually the d. No, as a minority group they have the right to
better express their rejection
II. Filipino professionals serve other countries 113. A teacher does not agree with the selective
instead retention policy of the school and she openly talks
III. They contribute to nation building through their against it in her classes. Is her behavior ethical?
dollar remittances a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her
a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II superior to talk against the policy
108. You want to report on a colleague's act of b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out
immorality. You don't have the courage to confront even if she does not agree
her. To end her illicit affair with a married man you c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes
write and secretly distribute copies of your on her confusion to others
anonymous letter against your fellow teacher. What d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as
should have been done instead? everybody is
a. If the charge is valid; present such charge 114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first
under oath before your school head step towards resolution should be for you to:
b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter a. Talk directly with the teacher involved
to prevent yourself from being involved b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your
c. Talk to the married man with whom she is behalf
having illicit affair c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions
d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the d. Discuss it with your principal
two people concerned 115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your
109. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching heart you do not agree with the school policy on
assignments that adversely affect their teaching. student absences?
Does this mean that teachers must be pre-occupied a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion
only with their teaching? against the policy
a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job b. Understand the policy and support the
b. Yes, if they are given other assignments, school in its implementation
justice demands that they be properly c. Argue with your superior to convince him to
compensated change the policy
c. No, because every teacher is expected to d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make
provide leadership in activities for the insinuations that you are against it while you
betterment of the communities where they live teach
and work CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the
d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the concept of fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza,
pre-school and then asked a pupil to cut it into two. She called one
110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. part of the pizza 1/2 and the two parts of 2/2. Then she wrote
What does this mean? 1/2 and 2/2 on the board. She proceeded to ask another

a. Rights are not absolute pupil to divide the half parts of the cake into two again, and
b. Rights are alienable then wrote 1/2, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used the model of
c. Rights are inalienable fractions (wooden circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4 show 1/2,
d. Rights are absolute 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Then she went back to the fractions she wrote

111. History books used in the schools are replete with on the board. She asked her pupils for the meaning of 1/2,
events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the 1/3, 1/4, 2/4.

Filipino people. In the spirit of nationalism, how 116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage
should you tackle them in the classroom? development of knowledge?
a. Present them as they are and tell the class to a. Yes
accept reality b. No
b. Present the facts and use them as means to c. Only in the first stage
teach and inspire your class d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was
c. Present the facts and express your feelings of not developed fully
regret 117. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge
d. Present the facts including those people representation, which is the enactive phase of the
responsible for the failures or for those who lesson on fractions?
contributed a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two
112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme and four
Court’s decision even if it conflict with its interest b. Using the model of fractions
and opinions? c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the
a. No board
b. Yes d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3
c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain 118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the
concept of fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the

8
lesson on fractions with the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, d. Controversial issues
etc.? 128. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action
a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete anchored?
b. No, for better learning we proceed from the I. Students learn by personally
concrete to the abstract constructing meaning of what is taught
c. It depends on the teaching skills of the II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings
teacher based on experiences
d. Yes, provided we include a concrete III. Students derive meaning from the meaning
application of the abstract that teacher gives
119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage? a. I only c. I and II
a. Using the model of fractions b. I and III d. II only
b. Dividing the pizza further into four 129. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers
c. Dividing the pizza into two to do?
d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on the a. Require their students to come up with a
board construct of the lesson
120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction b. Make their students derive meaning from what
conform to the bottom-up arrangement of the is presented
learning experiences in Edgar Dale's Cone of c. Let their students construct meaningful
Experience? sentences based on the lesson
a. No d. Give the meaning of what they present in class
b. Cannot be determined 130. Which one should her teachers then avoid?
c. Yes Students':
d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only a. Reflection
CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were b. Self-directed learning
asked to share their thoughts of the learner, their primary c. Memorization of facts for testing
customer. What follow is the gist of what were shared: d. Inquiry
Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment.
Sometimes he has no choice. He is determined by his CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta
environment.” oriented her class on procedures to be observed in passing
Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become papers, getting textbooks from and returning the same on
despite his environment.” the bookshelf, leaving the room for necessity, and
Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well conducting group work. She arranged the chairs in such a
through an active interplay with other.” way that students can interact and can move around
Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools without unnecessarily distracting those seated. She
should develop his rational and moral powers.” involved the class in the formulation of rules to ensure
121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A? punctuality, order and cleanliness in the classroom.
a. Rationalist c. Existentialist 131. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management
b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist practice anchored?
122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for
a/an: order's sake
a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist b. The classroom environment affects
b. Existentialist d. Perennialist learning
123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an: c. A teacher must lord her power over her
a. Perennialist c. Essentialist students to be an effective classroom manager
b. Rationalist d. Progressivist d. A reactive classroom management style is
124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere effective
to what philosophy? 132. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the
a. Progressivist c. Existentialist formulation of class rules. Which describes her
b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist classroom management style?
125. Whose response denies man's free will? a. Benevolent c. Democratic
a. Teacher A c. Teacher D b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire
b. Teacher C d. Teacher B 133. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher
CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be Yveta as a classroom manager?
constructivist in their teaching orientation. a. Proactive c. Reactive
126. Which material will her teachers most likely use? b. Modern d. Traditional
a. Facts c. Time-tested principles 134. Was it sound classroom management practice for
b. Hypotheses d. Laws Teacher Yveta to have involved the students in the
127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid? formulation of class rules?
a. Unquestionable laws a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her
b. Open-ended topics students
c. Problems or cases

9
b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of b. Based on you observations, in what ways for
ownership of the rules people contribute to water wastage?
c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work c. What maybe the reason why even if Family
d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of B is not as big as Family C, it consumes
teacher’s power much more water than Family C?
135. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's d. Among the families, who contributes most to
classroom management practice? water conservation?
a. Classroom routines are boring and will work 140. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent?
when imposed a. Yes c. No
b. Classroom routines leave more time for b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1
class instruction
c. Students need to be treated like adults to CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system,
learn responsibility Teacher Jan formulated the following lesson objectives:
d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in 1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the
classroom discipline student must be able to understand the route of blood
circulation
CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation. 2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the
He presented a graph that compared water consumption of teacher must be able to lead the pupils in enumerating
small and big families. Before he asked any of the circulatory system-related diseases and in citing the
questions, he asked someone to stand up to give an causes and prevention of such diseases.
answer. He called only on those who raised their hands. 141. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of
The questions he asked were: lesson objective formulation?
1. What do you see in the graph? a. No, the word “understand” is not a
2. How do you compare the water consumption of small behavioral term
and big families? b. No, it is not attainable
3. Why do most of the big families consume more water c. Yes, “understand” is an action word
than the smaller families? d. Yes, it is very specific
4. Do all the small families consume less water than the 142. How can you improve objective #2?
big families? Explain your answer. a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the
5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume process of blood circulation.”
more water than one big family? b. Formulate it from the learner's point of view
6. In what ways is water wasted? c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long
7. What are ways of conserving water? d. No need to improve on it
8. Are the families presented well at water conservation? 143. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an
Why or why not? element of a lesson objective cited by Robert
9. What generalization can you draw about water Mager?
consumption and size of families? a. Only objective #1 has
136. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8? b. Only objective #2 has
a. Yes, question #4 c. No, they don't
b. Yes, question #7 d. Yes, they do
c. Yes, question #8 144. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of
d. None lesson objective formulation?
137. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning
enhance interaction? behavior
I. Asking high-level questions b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of
II. Calling only on those who raised their hands the teacher
III. Calling on someone before asking the question c. No, it is very broad
a. II and III c. III only d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity
b. I and II d. I and III 145. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in
138. Which statement on “wait time” is correct? objective #1?
a. The higher the level of the question, the longer a. Able to understand
the wait time b. Route of blood circulation
b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students c. To understand
c. For quality response, “what” and “why” d. None
questions require equal wait time
d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the
students attention of her class. When she checks for understanding
139. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the of the lesson after a usual forty-five minute lecture, she
life of the students, which question is most finds out that only one or two can answer her questions.
appropriate? This has become a pattern so one time, when the class
a. How can you help conserve water? could not answer, she gave a test.

10
146. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher 154. The current emphasis on the development of critical
Fantina's students confirm? thinking by the use of philosophic methods that
a. The “ripple effect” of behavior emphasize debate and discussion began with:
b. The lack of academic preparation of some a. Aristotle c. Confucius
teachers b. Socrates d. Plato
c. The strange behaviors of today's students 155. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the
d. The stubbornness of student groups computer to do something with a program or file?
a. Computer program c. Computer language
147. Which method in dealing with classroom b. Password d. Command
management problem is better than that of Teacher 156. In instructional planning, which among these three;
Fantina? unit plan, course plan, lesson plan is most specific?
a. Low level force and private communication _________ plan.
b. Low level force and public communication a. Course c.
c. High level force and private communication Resources
d. High level force and public communication b. Unit d. Lesson
148. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class 157. The first American teachers on the Philippines were:
be attributed to her use of the lecture method? a. Missionaries
a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive b. Soldiers
b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced c. Graduates of the normal school
teacher d. Elementary graduates
c. No, if the students are intelligent 158. By which process do children become participating
d. Cannot be determined and functioning members of society by fitting into an
149. With the principles of learning in mind, which one organized way to life?
can help Teacher Fantina solve her student a. Socialization c. Accommodation
disciplinary problem? b. Acculturation d. Assimilation
a. Call on their first names 159. What is the mean of this score distribution 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
b. Do interactive teaching 9, 10?
c. Change seat plan of the class a. 7.5 b. 8.5 c. 6 d. 7
d. Assign monitors in class 160. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that
150. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the makes real world experiences of the child the focal
principles of teaching? point of educational stimulation?
a. Asking questions to check for understanding a. Situation approach
b. Traditional approach
b. Giving a lecture c. Montessori approach
c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in d. Eclectic approach
the process of teaching 161. Which among the following graphic organizers used
d. Giving a test to discipline the class helps to show events in chronological order?
151. Teacher Leon gives his students opportunities to be a. Time line and story map
creative because of his conviction that much learning b. Time line and cycle
results from the need to express creativity. On which c. Series of events chart and story map
theory is Teacher Leon’s conviction anchored? d. Time line and series of events chart
______ theory
a. Behaviorist c. Cognitive 162. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation
b. Associationist d. Humanist and control by the state?
152. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures a. Public, private sectarian and non-
most of the time and requires his students to sectarian schools
memorize the rules of grammar? b. Public schools
a. Existentialism c. Pragmatism c. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools
b. Realism d. Idealism d. Private schools
153. Teacher Nikka wants to check prior knowledge of her
pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic 163. Which among following can help student development
water pollution in the center of the chalkboard and the habit of critical thinking?
encircles it. Then, she ask the pupils to provide a. Blind obedience of authority
information that can be clustered around the main b. A willingness to suspend judgment until
topic. Which technique did the teacher employ? sufficient evidence is presented
a. Vocabulary building c. Asking convergent questions
b. Semantic mapping d. Asking low level questions
c. Demonstration
d. Deductive teaching 164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils
comprehension skills. What order of skills will she
develop?

11
I. Literal comprehension to support programs based on DepEd’s menu of
II. Interpretation assistance packages?
III. Critical evaluation a. Chili-Friendly-School System
IV. Integration b. Adopt-A-School-Program
a. II-III-IV-I c. I-II-III-IV c. Every Child A Reader Program
b. III-IV-I-II d. IV-III-II-I d. Brigada Eskwela
165. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by 174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide
Roldan that has as its highest levels in the and measured changes in the rats blood pressure.
development of _____ thinking skills. This statement is best classified as
a. Interpretative c. Critical a. Experiment c. Hypothesis
b. Creative d. Literal b. Prediction d. Finding
166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the
process called ________. 175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the
a. Higher order thinking following functions except:
b. Metacognition a. Visual functions
c. Critical thinking b. Nonverbal functions
d. Creative thinking c. Intuitive functions
167. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on d. Detail-oriented functions
Thorndike’s law of: 176. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which
a. Readiness c. Exercise should be done?
b. Effect d. a. Re-study our history from the perspective of
Belongingness our colonizer
168. The following are some drill techniques, except: b. Re-study our history and stress on our
a. Challenging students to be above the level achievements as a people
of the class c. Replace the study of folklores and myths
b. Asking pupils to repeat answers with technical subjects
c. Giving short quiz and having students grade d. Set aside the study of local history
papers
d. Assigning exercises from a workbook 177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle
169. The process of task analysis ends up in the of classroom management of Kounin?
formulation of: a. Students agree to disagree in class
a. Instructional objectives discussions
b. Enabling objectives b. Teacher is fully aware of what is
c. Goals of learning happening in his classroom
d. Behavioral objectives c. Student is with his teacher in everything he
teaches
170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is d. Both parents and teachers are involved in
better than those from the province is a concrete the education of children
example of ____.
a. Ethical relativism c. Cultural relativism 178. Below are questions that must be considered in
b. Ethnocentrism d. Xenocentrism developing appropriate learning activity experiences
171. Who were the Thomasites? except one. Which is it?
a. The first American teachers that help in a. Can experiences benefit the pupils?
establishing the public educational b. Do the experiences save the pupils from
system in the Philippines learning difficulties?
b. The soldiers who doubted the success of the c. Are the experiences in accordance with the
public educational system to be set in the patterns of pupils?
Philippines d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to
c. The first religious group who came to the inquire further?
Philippines on board the US transports 179. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of
Thomas matching test?
d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who a. An item may have no answer at all
came to evangelize b. An answer may be repeated
172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social c. There are two or more distracters
learning theory? d. The items in the right and left columns are
a. Questioning equal in number
b. Inductive reasoning 180. Which is a proactive management practice?
c. Modeling a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on
d. Interactive teaching everyone, no exception
173. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing b. Set and clarify your rules and
support from the private and non-government sectors expectation on Day 1

12
c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the 189. The free public elementary and secondary educations
presence of their classmates in the country are in the line with the government effort
d. Stress on penalty for every violation to address educational problems of _________.
181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less a. Productivity
and less. Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims b. Relevance and quality
Teacher Patty. On which philosophy does Teacher c. Access and quality
Patty learn? d. Effectiveness and efficiency
a. Essentialism c. Perennialism 190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75,
b. Progressivism d. Existentialism 50, 10, 5, 2, 1. To get a picture of the group’s
182. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students. performance which measure of central tendency is
Which one should I do? most reliable?
a. Ask my students to formulate a a. Median
generalization from the data shown in the b. Mode
graphs c. Mean
b. Direct my students to point out which part of d. None, it is best to look at the individual
the graph are right and which part is wrong scores
c. Ask my students to answer the questions
beginning with “what if” 191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest
d. Tell my students to state data presented in level?
the graph a. To accumulate examples of authenticity
183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the b. To support viewpoints against abortion
classroom for one reason or another, which of the c. To respond positively to a comment
following was established? d. To formulate criteria for honestly
a. Informal 192. “Using the six descriptions of elements of good short
b. Special education (SPED) story, IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT STORY
c. Pre-school education BY O. HENRY, with complete accuracy.” The words in
d. Alternative learning delivery system capital letters are referred to as the ____________.
184. Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and a. Criterion of success
password. Which type of intelligence is strong in Tira? b. Condition
a. Interpersonal intelligence c. Performance statement
b. Linguistic intelligence d. Minimum acceptable performance
c. Logical and mathematical intelligence
d. Spatial intelligence 193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective
185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the coloration. At the end, you ask if there are any
classroom to create a conducive atmosphere for questions. There are none. You can take this to mean
learning. On which theory is her practice based? that ______.
a. Psychoanalysis a. The students are not interested in the lesson
b. Gestalt psychology b. You need to ask specific questions to
c. Behaviorism elicit responses
d. Humanistic psychology c. The students did not understand what you
186. Which learning principles is the essence of Gardner’s were talking about
theory of multiple intelligences? d. The students understood everything you
a. Almost all learners are linguistically presented
intelligent 194. Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor’s
b. Intelligence is not measured on one form unfavorable comments after a classroom supervision.
c. Learners have different IQ level She concludes that her supervisor does not like her.
d. Learners have static IQ Which Filipino trait is demonstrated by Teacher Vina?
187. Who asserted that children must be given the a. Extreme family-centeredness
opportunity to explore and work on different materials b. Extreme personalism
so that they will develop the sense of initiative instead c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome
of guilt? d. Superficial religiously
a. Kohlberg c. Maslow 195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic
b. Erickson d. Gardner assessments such as:
188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which a. De-contextualized drills
will she first do? b. Unrealistic performances
a. Presenting and structuring c. Answering multiple choices test items
b. Independent practice d. Real world application of lessons learned
c. Guided student practice 196. What does the principle of individual difference require
d. Reviewing the previous day’s work teachers to do?
a. Give less attention to gifted learners
b. Provide for a variety of learning activities

13
c. Treat all learners alike while teaching b. Construction of criterion-referenced tests
d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class c. Construction of norm-referenced tests
d. Non-provision of independent learning
197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is 204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct?
the ______. a. The higher the standard deviation the
a. Moon c. Star more spread the scores are
b. Wind d. Sun b. The lower the standard deviation the more
198. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to spread the scores are
discipline? c. The higher the standard deviation the less
a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a spread the scores are
pound of cure.” d. It is a measure of central tendency
b. “Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.” 205. What is the Teacher’s Professionalism Act?
c. “Walk your talk.” a. RA 7836 c. RA 7722
d. “Do not smile until Christmas.” b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263
206. The State shall protect and promote the right of
199. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a citizens to quality education at all levels. Which
particular word means. What should I ask the student government program is in support of this?
to do? a. Exclusion of children with special needs
a. Give the word a tune then sing it from the formal system
b. Define the word b. Free elementary and secondary
c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech education
d. Give the etymology of the word c. Deregulated tuition fee hike
d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT
200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the 207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help
question below. set the public educational system in the Philippines
1. Measure of a. Mean during the American regime were called Thomasite’s
relationship b. Standard Deviation because:
2. Measure of central c. Rho a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas
tendency d. T-ratio b. They disembarked from the CIS
3. Binet-Simon e. Intelligence testing Transport called Thomas
4. Statistical test of movement c. They first taught at the University of Sto.
mean difference Tomas
5. Measure of variability d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast
Which among the following is a way to improve the of St. Tomas
above matching test? 208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs
a. Add five items in both columns but does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or
b. Add one or two items in the right column confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is
c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test illustrated?
more comprehensive a. Generalization c. Discrimination
d. Add one or two items in the left column b. Acquisition d. Extinction
209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of
201. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her develop a Education is one who is imbued with the desirable
feeling of prejudice against the parent’s child. The values of person who is:
teacher’s unfavorable treatment of the child is an a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at
influence of what Filipino trait? maka-Diyos
a. Lack of self-reflection b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at
b. Extreme personalism maka-Diyos
c. Extreme family-centeredness c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at
d. “Sakop-mentality” maka-Diyos
d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at
202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as maka-Diyos
teacher’s generosity error? A teacher _______. 210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the
a. Rewards students who perform well following function except:
b. In overgenerous with praise a. Intuitive functions
c. Has a tendency to give high grades as b. Nonverbal functions
compare to the rest c. Visual functions
d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more d. Detail-oriented functions
quiz 211. What function is associated with the right brain?
203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based a. Visual, non-verbal, logical
evaluation model which element should be present? b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal
a. Inclusion of non-performance objectives c. Visual, intuitive, logical

14
d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented 220. Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong
212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the kagustuhan makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak,
humanities is most important. To which education magsusulat ka. Ano ang kahulugan ng pagsusulat?
philosophy does he adhere? a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism karanasan
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism b. Makalikha ng mga salita, pangungusap at
213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be talata
strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the c. Kakayahan ng tao na makapagtala o
future. Behavior followed by unpleasant makapagimprenta ng malinaw
consequences will be weakened and will be less likely d. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik
to be repeated in the future. Which one is explained? 221. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik?
a. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory Malungkot ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho.
b. Thorndike’s law of effect a. Pananda c. Pariralang pantukoy
c. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning theory b. Pang-ukol d. Pangatnig
d. Bandura’s social learning theory 222. Which is NOT a characteristic of education during the
214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by pre-Spanish era?
people on the community itself is becoming a common a. Vocational training-oriented
phenomenon. What does this signify? b. Structured
a. Prevalence of poverty in the community c. Unstructured
b. Inability of school to hire security guards d. Informal
c. Deprivation of Filipino schools 223. Which is closest to the real human digestive system
d. Community’s lack of sense of co- for study in the classroom?
ownership a. Model of the human digestive system
215. The main purpose of compulsory study of the b. Drawing of the human digestive system on
Constitution is to _____. the board
a. Develop students into responsible, c. The human digestive system projected on
thinking citizen an OHP
b. Acquaint students with the historical d. Drawing of human digestive system on a
development of the Philippine Constitution page of a textbook
c. Make constitutional experts of the students 224. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
d. Prepare students for law-making a. Repeating the question
216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for b. Not allowing a student to complete a
by the Constitution, is the development of work skills response
aligned? c. Probing
a. To develop moral character d. Selecting the same student respondents
b. To develop vocational efficiency 225. Which is/are effective methods/s in teaching students
c. To teach the duties of citizenship critical reading skills?
d. To inculcate love of country a. Interpret editorials about a particular subject
217. Complete this analogy: from three different newspapers
Spanish period: moral and religious person. b. Read and interpret three different movie
American period: _______ reviews
a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret
218. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My three different movie reviews
loyalty to may party ends where my loyalty to my 226. Which is true of a bimodal score distribution?
country begins.” a. The group tested has two different
a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L. groups
Quezon b. The scores are neither high nor low
b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas c. The scores are high
219. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one? d. The scores are low
Evaluate.” If broken down to simplify, which is the best 227. What is the mastery level of school in a 100 item test
simplification? with a mean of 55?
a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or a. 42% b. 50% c. 45% d. 55%
why not?
b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove 228. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if
c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do their basic needs are not first met?
you do? Evaluate the paragraph a. Thorndike
d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? b. Maslow
Does the paragraph have these qualities? c. Wertheimer
d. Operant conditioning

15
229. A person, who has had painful experience as the same in class. Which of the following did he not
dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere sight encourage his colleagues to do?
of the dentist’s office building. What theory can explain a. Apprenticeship
this? b. Decontextualized teaching
a. Attribution theory c. Learning as it normally occurs
b. Classical conditioning d. Authentic problem solving
c. Generalization 239. I want to engage my students in small group
d. Operant conditioning discussions. Which topic lends itself to a lively
discussion?
230. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic a. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
topic. Which of the following can help? b. The meaning of the law of supply and
a. Socratic method and drill demand
b. Drill c. The law of inertia
c. Socratic method d. Rules on subject-verb agreement
d. None of the above 240. Teacher Joshua discovered that his pupils are weak in
231. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among these comprehension. To further in which particular skill(s)
will be your guiding principle? his pupils are weak, which test should Teacher Joshua
a. I must teach the child to the fullest give?
b. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and a. Standardized test c. Placement
value that he needs for a better future b. Aptitude test d. Diagnostic
c. I must teach the child that we can never have 241. The students of Teacher Kath scan an electronic
real knowledge of anything encyclopedia, view a film on the subject, or look at
d. I must teach the child so he is assured related topics at the touch of a button right there in the
232. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is classroom. Which devices does teacher Kath’s class
arranged from least to most instructive prompting? have?
a. Verbal, physical, gestural a. Videotape lesson c. Video disc
b. Verbal, gestural, physical b. Teaching machine d. CD
c. Gestural, physical, verbal 242. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what
d. Physical, gestural, verbal features will dominate my lesson?
233. In which way does heredity affect the development of I. Lecturing III. Reasoning
the learner? II. Copying notes IV. Demonstration
a. By providing equal potential to all a. III, IV c. I, II, III,
b. By making acquired traits hereditary IV
c. By compensating for what environment fails b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
to develop 243. You practice inclusive education. Which of these
d. By placing limits beyond which the applies to you?
learner cannot develop I. You accept every student as full and valued
234. In writing performance objectives, which word is not member of the class and school community
acceptable? II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
a. Integrate c. Manipulate learning or social needs
b. Delineate d. Comprehend III. You address the needs of the class as a whole
235. For which lesson objective will a teacher use the direct within the context of the learners with specific
instruction method? learning or social needs
a. Distinguish war from aggression a. II only c. I only
b. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost b. I and II d. I and III
c. Use a microscope properly 244. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for
d. Become aware of the pollutants in the an instructional objective on working with and relating
environment to people?
236. To encourage introspection, which teaching method is a. Organizing a community project
MOST appropriate? b. Writing articles on working and relating to
a. Cognitive c. Process people
b. Reflective d. Cooperative learning c. Home visitation
237. With indirect instruction in mind, which does not d. Conducting mock election
belong to the group? 245. Here is a test item:
a. Lecture-recitation “From the data presented in the table, form
b. Experiential method generalizations that are supported by the data.” Under
c. Inductive method what type of question does this item fall?
d. Discovery method a. Convergent c. Application
238. A master teacher is the resource speaker in an in- b. Evaluative d. Divergent
service training. He presented the situated learning 246. I want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions.
theory and encouraged his colleagues to apply the Which method will be most appropriate?

16
a. Discovery c. Direct d. Relationship between fractions and decimals
instruction 254. To nurture student’s creativity, which activity should
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving the teacher avoid?
247. We are very much interested in a quality professional a. Ask “what if” questions
development program for teachers. What b. Ask divergent thinking questions
characteristic should we look for? c. Emphasize the need to give right answer
a. Required for renewal of professional license d. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas
b. Prescribed by top educational leader
c. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs 255. After reading an essay, Teacher Bebe wants to help
d. Dependent on the availability of funds sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which of
248. What principle is violated by overusing the these activities will be most appropriate?
chalkboards, as though it is the only education a. Drawing conclusions
technology available? b. Making inferences
a. Isolated use c. Variety c. Getting the main idea
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity d. Listing facts separately from opinion
249. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s
“CONE of experience”? 256. What is the best way to develop math concepts?
a. The farther you are from the base, the more a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
direct the learning experience becomes b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
b. The farther you are from the bottom, the c. Learning math as applied to situations such
more direct the learning experience as being a tool of science
becomes d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
c. The close you are to the base, the more 257. Teacher Cita, an experienced teacher, does daily
indirect the learning experience become review of past lessons in order to ________.
d. The closer you are to the base, the more a. Provide her pupils with a sense of
direct the learning experience becomes continuity
250. To teach the democratic process to the pupils. b. Introduce a new lesson
Santo Domingo Elementary School decided that the c. Reflect on how she presented the previous
election of class officers shall be patterned after lesson
local elections. There are qualities set for d. Determine who among her pupils are studying
candidates, limited period for campaign, rules for
posting campaign materials, etc. Which of the 258. Research says that mastery experiences increase
following did the school use? confidence and willingness to try similar or more
a. Symposium c. Role playing challenging tasks such as reading. What does this
b. Simulation d. Philips 66 imply for children reading performance?
251. Which of the following are effective methods in a. Children who have mastered basic skills are
teaching student critical reading skills? more likely to be less motivated to read
I. Interpret editorials because they get fed up with too much reading
II. Read and interpret three different movie b. Children who have not mastered the basic
reviews skills are more likely to be motivated to read in
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying order to gain mastery over basic skills
assumptions of the position papers c. Children who have a high sense of self-
a. II and III c. I and II confidence are not necessarily those who can
b. I and III d. I, II and III read
252. Here is a test item: d. Children who have gained mastery over
“The improvement of basic education should be the basic skills are more motivate to read
top priority of the Philippine government. Defend
and refute the position.” 259. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves
Under what type of question does this test item fall? from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages.
a. Low-level c. Analysis Applying Bruner’s theory, how would you teach?
b. Evaluative d. Convergent a. Begin with the abstract
253. Teacher Jenny teaches a lesson in which students b. Be interactive in approach
must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They c. Begin with the concrete
use this relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 d. Do direct instruction
are slightly less than ¼. Which of the following
concept/s is/are being taught? 260. Teacher Nene asked this question: “What
a. Numeration skills conclusion can you draw based on your
b. Place value of decimals observation?” Nobody raised a hand so she asked
c. Numeration skills for decimal and another question: “Based on what you observe,
relationship between fractions and what can you now say about the reaction of plants
decimals to light.” What did Teacher Nene do?

17
a. Redirecting c. Repeating b. Cost d. Attractiveness
b. Probing d. Rephrasing 269. Some of your students don’t seem to like you as
their teacher. If you will regard the situation, on the
261. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be level of the ego, what will you most likely think
prejudiced nor discriminatory against any learner about?
according to the Code of Ethics. When is a teacher a. Why should I care if they like me or not
prejudice against any learner? b. To hell with them
a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the c. What’s wrong have I done to deserve this?
front d. What is it about me that they do not like?
b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the 270. Which of the following is considered a peripheral
choice of his teaching strategies device?
c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the a. Printer c. CPU
back b. Keyboard d. Monitor
d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight 271. Which questioning practice will promote more class
physical disability in class interaction?
a. Asking rhetorical question
262. Which learning activity is most appropriate if b. Rejecting wrong answer
teacher’s focus in attitudinal change? c. Focusing on convergent question
a. Role play c. Exhibit d. Asking divergent question
b. Field trip d. Game 272. For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’
263. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means achievements, which process should be observed?
that: a. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, D
a. There is no score of 25 b. Explaining the meaning of grades
b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs c. Defining the course objectives as intended
most learning outcomes
c. Twenty five is the average of the score d. Giving objective type of test
distribution 273. The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his
d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least protégé is an example of a (an):
264. The following characterize a child-centered a. Acquired right c. Imperfect right
kindergarten except: b. Perfect right d. Alienable right
a. Focus on the education of the whole child 274. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this
b. Importance of play in development research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional
c. Extreme orientation on academic center is tied its ability to learn.”
d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness a. Create a learning environment that
265. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit encourages students to explore their
expert power on the first day of school? feelings and ideas freely
a. By citing to my students the important of good b. Come up with highly competitive games where
grades winners will feel happily
b. By making my students feel my authority over c. Establish this discipline of being judgmental
them in attitude
c. By making them feel a sense of d. Tell the students to participate in class
belongingness and acceptance activities or else they won’t receive plus points
d. By making my students feel I know what I in class recitation
am talking about 275. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking
266. Which may help an adolescent discover his becomes more logical and abstract as children
identity? reach the formal operations stage. What is an
a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path educational implication of this finding?
b. Relating to people a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners
c. Decision to follow one path only between 12 to 15 years of age
d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy b. Learners who are not capable of logical
manner reasoning from ages 8 to 11 behind in their
267. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague cognitive development
grow professionally? c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as
a. Technology transfer early as preschool to train them for higher
b. Peer mentoring order thinking skills (HOTS)
c. Facilitating d. Let children be children
d. Independent study 276. A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils
268. What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the to determine the contestants for the math quiz bee.
choice of instructional devices? Which statistical measure should be used to identify
a. Novelty c. the top 15?
Appropriateness a. Percentage score

18
b. Mean percentage score b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are
c. Quartile score provided
d. Percentile score c. Some degree of flexibility is provided
277. Which is the true foundation of the social order? d. Social skills are emphasized
a. Strong, political leadership 287. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four-
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties to six-year-old child?
c. Equitable distribution of wealth a. Solitary and onlooker plays
d. Obedient citizenry b. Associative and cooperative plays
278. With which is true authority equated? c. Associative and onlookers plays
a. Service c. Suppression d. Cooperative and solitary plays
b. Power d. Coercion 288. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day
279. The following are sound specific purposes of of school?
questions except: a. By making the students feel you know what
a. To stimulate learners to ask questions you are talking about
b. To call the attention of an inattentive b. By telling them the importance of good grades
student c. By reminding your students your authority
c. To arouse interest and curiosity over them again and again
d. To teach via student answers d. By giving your students a sense of
280. What is not a sound purpose in making questions? belonging and acceptance
a. To remind students of a procedure 289. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally
b. To probe deeper after an answer is given literate, which mechanism is meant to reach out to
c. To encourage self-reflection children who are far from a school?
d. To discipline a bully in class a. A school in every barangay
281. A student passes a book report written but ornately b. Multi-grade classroom
presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality c. Mobile teacher
of the book content. Which Filipino trait does this d. Sine’s skwela
practice prove? 290. Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic
a. Art over science Educational Curriculum which does not belong to
b. Art over academic the group?
c. Substance over “porma” a. More flexible
d. “Porma” over substance b. Less prescriptive
282. Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an c. More compartmentalized
environment conducive for learning? d. More integrated
a. Games c. Tests 291. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or
b. Seat plan d. Individual competition mild and that it appears that the misbehavior will not
283. Between pursuing a college course where there is spread to others, it is sometimes best for the
no demand and a vocational course which is highly teacher not to take notice of it. What influence
in demand, the Filipino usually opts for the college technique is this?
course. Which Filipino trait is shown? a. Planned ignoring
a. Interest to obtain a skill b. Antiseptic bouncing
b. Penchant for a college diploma c. Proximity control
c. Desire for entrepreneurship d. Signal interference
d. Appreciation of manual labor 292. Which among the following objectives in the
284. Which of the following does extreme psychomotor domain is highest in level?
authoritarianism in the home reinforce in pupils? a. To distinguish distant and close sounds
a. Sense of initiative b. To contract a muscle
b. Dependence on other for direction c. To run a 100-meter dash
c. Ability for self-direction d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz
d. Creativity in work 293. Which material consists of instructional units that
285. Teacher Bart wants his students to master the cater to varying mental level pupils?
concept of social justice. Which series of activities a. Plantilia
will be most effective? b. Multi-level materials
a. Pre-teaching > posttest > re-teaching of c. Multi-grade materials
unlearned concept > posttest d. Minimum learning competencies
b. Pre-test > teaching > posttest 294. Which statement on counseling is false?
c. Review > pretest > teaching > posttest a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee
d. Teaching > posttest is willing to participate in the process
286. To provide for individual differences how is b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater
curriculum designed? happiness on the part of the counselee
a. Minimum learning competencies are included c. Counseling is the program that includes
guidance

19
d. The school counselor is primarily responsible d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone
of counseling to give you a death threat in order to pass
295. Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring 302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a
and approachable.” Which power does Teacher neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in
Monica possess? any investigation. Which foundational principle of
a. Legitimate power morality does Teacher Alessandra fail to apply?
b. Expert power a. Always do what is right
c. Referent power b. The end does not justify the means
d. Reward power c. The end justifies the means
296. Kounin claims “with-it-ness” is one of the d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil
characteristics of an effective classroom manager. 303. You are very much interested in a quality professional
Which among the following is a sign of “with-it- development program for teachers. What
ness”? characteristic should you look for?
a. Giving attention to students having difficulty a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
with school work b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
b. Seeing only a portion of the class but
c. Dependent on the availability of funds
intensively
d. Required for renewal of professional license
c. Knowing where instructional materials are
304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and
kept
professional development, which of the following
d. Aware of what’s happening in all part of the
measures must be implemented?
classroom
I. A school head plans the professional
297. In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils
development of his/her teachers.
already knows, W for what he wants to know and L
II. Every teacher formulates his/her own
for what he:
professional development plan.
a. Learned c. Failed to learn
III. The implementation of what is learned in training
b. He like to learn d. Needs to learn
must be monitored.
298. When a significantly greater number from the lower
a. I only c. II and III
group gets a test item correctly, this implies that the
b. I and III d. II only
test item:
305. As a community leader, which of the following should
a. Is not highly reliable
a teacher not do?
b. Is not very valid
c. Is highly reliable a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the
d. Is very valid community
299. Which statement about guidance is false? b. Support effort of the community to improve their
a. The classroom teacher is not part of the status in life
school guidance program since she is not c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her
trained to be a guidance counselor decisions will not be influenced by the
b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching, community politics
supervision and all other activities in school d. Play an active part in the activities of the
c. Guidance is a function of the entire school community
d. A guidance program is inherent in every school 306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning
300. A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan. environment is the responsibility of the teacher?
This means that: I. Safe III.
a. A teacher must be willing to depart from Secure
her lesson plan if students are interested in II. Gender-biased
something other than her intended lesson a. I and II c. II only
b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher b. I, II and III d. I and III
no matter what 307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and
c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her educational heritage of the nation and is under
lesson plan if she remembers something more obligation to transmit to learners such heritage”. Which
interesting than what she earlier planned practice makes the teacher fulfill such obligation?
d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer a. Use interactive teaching strategies
301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes
directed to pass an undeserving student. What will a c. Use the latest educational technology
utilitarianist do? d. Observe continuing professional education
a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat?
b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the 308. Large class size in congested cities is a common
student, his parents and you problem in our public schools. Which measure/s have
c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice. schools taken to offset the effects of large class?
You will get reward, if not in this life, in the next I. The deployment of more teachers
II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio
20
III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions b. II and III d. I, II and III
a. I, II and III c. III only
b. I and II d. II only 316. The specialization requires of every professional
309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino teacher for him/her to be competent is in line with
students may be attributed to students’? which pillar of learning?
a. Unpreparedness for schooling a. Learning to know
b. Ambivalence b. Learning to be
c. High degree of independence c. Learning to live together
d. High degree of independence on authority d. Learning to do
317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools
310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary to teach sustainable development. Which one does
teaching except: this prove about schools?
a. Allows learners to see connectedness between a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother
things Earth
b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world b. Environment factors influence the school as
context an agent of change
c. Eliminates boundaries between content area c. Schools can easily integrate sustained
d. Discussion from a single perspective development in their curriculum
311. For more efficient and effective management of school d. Sustained development cannot be effectively
as agents of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to taught in the classroom
cluster remote stand-alone schools under one lead 318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic
school head. Which factor has the strongest influence development of man and his complete fulfillment?
on this proposal? a. Learning to live together
a. Psychological c. Geographical b. Learning to be
b. Historical d. Social c. Learning to know
312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools? d. Learning to do
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys 319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You are
and for girls meant for the home and so for you, going to school is
b. The stress on the superiority of formal education not necessary.” Is the father correct?
over that of alternative learning system a. It depends on the place where the daughter and
c. Practice of inclusive education the father live
d. The concentration on formal education system b. No, there is gender equality in education
c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only
313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men
style has influenced schools to practice which
management practice? 320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s
a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest starting salary to PHP18,000 a months?
speakers during graduation exercises a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress
b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the b. Yes, R.A 7836
Center Office c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution
c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from
and community in school planning President GMA
d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best 321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how are
314. Material development at the expense of human the institutions of learning encouraged setting higher
development points to the need to do more in school. standards of equality over the minimum standards
This is base on which pillar of learning? required for state recognition?
a. Learning to do a. Voluntary accreditation
b. Learning to know b. Continuing Professional Education
c. Learning to live together c. Granting of Special Permit
d. Learning to be d. Academic freedom
315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad 322. Despite of opposition from some school official,
have made school to rethink the curriculum. Which is DepEd has continuously enforced the “no collection of
believed to counteract such incidents and so is being fees” policy during enrolment period in public schools.
introduced in schools? In this policy in accordance with EFA goals?
I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education
II. The emphasis on the concept of competition b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities
against self and not against others
c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic
III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity
education
a. I and III c. I and II
21
d. No, it does not support parent of adult education a. reinforces positive behavior
b. responds to misbehavior promptly
323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less c. is consistent in her classroom management
and less.” Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims practice
Teacher Fonda. Which Philosophy does Teacher d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a
Fonda subscribe to? misbehaving student
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism 331. Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience,” which
b. Perennialism d. Progressivism activity is farthest from the real thing?
a. Watching demo c. Video disc
324. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This b. Attending exhibit d. Viewing images
thought on the innate goodness of people makes it 332. The students of Teacher Yue scan an electronic
easier to ________ our pupils. encyclopedia, view a film on subject, or look at related
a. teach c. like topics at the touch of a button right there in the
b. respect d. motivate classroom. Which device/s does teacher Yue’s class
325. A student complains to you about his failing grade. have?
When you recomputed you found out that you a. Teaching machines
committed an error in his grade computation. Your b. CD
decision is not to accept the erroneous computation c. Video disc
before the student and so leave the failing grade as is d. Videotaped lesson
for fear that you may lose credibility. Is this morally 333. Which is an inappropriate way to manage off-task
right? behavior?
a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before a. Redirect a child’s attention to task and check his
the students is flimsy progress to make sure he is continuing work
b. No, the end does not justify the means b. Stop your class activity to correct a child who
c. Yes, the end justifies the means is no longer on task
d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your c. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish
credibility to communicate
326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect? d. Move closer to the child to make him feel your
I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher presence
Beth taught is wrong. 334. When Teacher Pearl tries to elicit clarification on a
II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not student response or solicits additional information,
to enroll in Teacher Ana’s class. which of these should be use?
III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special a. Directing c. Structuring
favor (e.g. add 2 points to grade) requested by b. Probing d. Cross examining
student Alex who is vying for honors. 335. Which priority criterion should guide a teacher in the
a. II and III c. I and II choice of instructional devices?
b. I, II and III d. I and III a. Novelty c. Attractiveness
327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of b. Cost d.
pedagogical competence? Appropriateness
I. Communication of objectives of the course to 336. Which learning activity is most appropriate if a
student. teacher’s focus is attitudinal change?
II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies.
a. Fieldtrip c. Role play
III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction.
b. Exhibit d. Game
a. I and III c. III only
337. Teacher Hannah strives to draw participation of every
b. I, II and III d. II and III student into her classroom discussion. Which of these
328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays her student needs is she trying to address? The need to
fee but does not attend class at all. Does this _______.
constitute professional growth?
a. feel significant and be part of a group
a. Not immediately but yes after promotion
b. show one’s oral abilities to the rest of the class
b. No, it is simply earning MA units for
c. get everything and be part of a group
promotion
d. be creative
c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in
338. To be an effective classroom manager, a teacher must
d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already be friendly but must at the same time be _________.
professional growth
a. confident c. analytical
329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order questions,
b. business-like d. buddy-buddy
she has to ask more ________ questions.
a. fact c. convergent
339. Which software is needed when one wants to perform
b. close d. concept automatic calculations on numerical data?
330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies that as
a. Database
a classroom manager, a teacher:
b. Spreadsheet Program
22
c. Microsoft Word d. every homeroom day
d. Microsoft Powerpoint
348. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboard,
340. Which of the following questions must be considered as though it is the only education technology
in evaluating teacher-made materials? available?
a. In the material new? a. Isolated use c. Variety
b. Does the material simulate individualism? b. Flexibility d. Uniformity
c. Is the material expensive?
d. Is the material cheap? 349. Teacher Sandra uses the low-profile classroom control
341. Kounin claims that “with-it-ness” is one of the technique most of the time. What does this imply?
characteristics of an effective classroom manager. a. She is reactive in her disciplinary orientation
What is one sign of “with-it-ness”? b. She manages pupils personalities
a. Giving attention to students who are having c. She reacts severely to a misbehaving student
difficulty with school work d. She stops misbehaving without disrupting
b. Aware of what’s happening in all parts of the lesson flow
classroom
c. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively 350. If curriculum is designed following the traditional
d. Knowing where instructional materials are kept approach, which feature(s) apply(ies)?
I. The aims of the curriculum are set by
342. Which of these is one of the ways by which the professionals and experts.
internet enables people to browse documents II. Interested groups (teachers, students,
connected by hypertext links? communities) are assumed to agree with the
a. URL c. Welcome page aims of the curriculum.
b. Browser d. World Wide Web III. Consensus building in not necessary.
343. Which characteristics must be primarily considered as a. III only c. I and II
a choice of instructional aides? b. I, II and III d. I and III
a. Stimulate and maintain students interests
b. Suited to the lesson objectives 351. If you make use of the indirect instruction method, you
c. Updated and relevant to Filipino setting begin your lesson with:
d. New and skillfully made a. Guided practice
344. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of b. A review of previous day’s work
school by __________. c. Advance organizers that provide an overall
picture of the lesson
a. telling them the importance of good grades
d. Independent
b. giving your students a sense of
belongingness and acceptance
352. One’s approach to teaching is influenced by Howard
c. making them feel you know what you are talking Gardner’s MI Theory. What is he/she challenged to
about do?
d. reminding your students your authority over them I. To come up with 9 different ways of approaching
again and again lesson to cater to the 9 multiple intelligence
345. I would like to use a model to emphasize particular II. To develop all student’s skill in all nine
part. Which of these would be most appropriate? intelligences
a. Regalia c. Stimulation III. To provide worthwhile activities that acknowledge
b. Audio recording d. Mock up individual difference in children
a. I, II and III c. II only
346. What must Teacher Luke do to ensure orderly b. II and III d. III only
transitions between activities?
a. Have the materials ready at the start of the 353. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what
activity features will dominate my lesson?
b. Allow time for the students to socialize in I. Copying notes III. Lecturing
between activities II. Reasoning IV. Demonstration
c. Assign fewer exercise to fill the allotted time a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
d. Wait for students who lag behind b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
347. The task of setting up routine activities for effective 354. You practice inclusive education. Which of these
classroom management is a task that a teacher applies to you?
should undertake: I. You accept every student as full and valued
a. as soon as the students have adjusted to their member of the class and school community
schedules II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
b. on the very first day of school learning or social needs
c. every day at the start of the session

23
III. Your address the needs of the class as a whole Which questioning technique should be the teacher be
within the context of the learners with specific using?
learning or social needs a. Clarification c. Prompting
a. II only c. I only b. Multiple response d. Concept review
b. I and II d. I and III
355. School curriculum reflects the world’s economic and 361. Here is the test item.
political integration and industrialization. What does “From the data presented in the table, form
these points in curriculum development? generalizations that are supported by the data”.
a. The trend towards the classical approach to Under what type of question does this item fall?
curriculum development a. Convergent c. Application
b. The trend towards the globalization and b. Evaluative d. Divergent
localization
c. The trend towards participatory curriculum 362. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions.
development Which method will be most appropriate?
d. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum a. Discovery c. Direct
development from a process-oriented to a instruction
product-oriented one b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving
356. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching
approach. What thought is impressed on your 363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second
students? Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-
a. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face to- blanks sentences, dialogues, dictation and writing
face interaction exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery
b. Student’s success depends on the success of shopping. Based on this information, which of the
the group following is a valid conclusion?
c. Student’s individuality evaluates how effectively a. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier
their group worked by having less talk
d. The accountability for learning is on the group not b. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing
on the individual skills
357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s c. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of
“Cone of Experience”? cognitive learning
a. The farther you are from the base, the more d. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways
direct the learning experience becomes because not all students learn in the same
b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more manner
direct the learning experience becomes
c. The closer you are from the base, the more 364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does daily
indirect the learning experience becomes review of past lessons in order to:
d. The closer you are from the base, the more a. introduce a new lesson
direct the learning experience becomes b. reflect on how she presented the previous
358. “When more senses are stimulated, teaching and lessons
learning become more effective.” What is an c. provide her pupils with a sense of continuity
application of this principle? d. determine who among her pupils are studying
a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination
b. Use multisensory aids 365. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on
c. Make your students touch the instructional a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which
material strategy did I use?
d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the a. Reading-writing activity
ears are the most important senses in learning b. Thematic introduction
359. Which is a classroom application of the theory of c. Unit method
“operant conditioning”? d. Problem-centered learning
a. Help student see the connectedness of facts,
concepts, and principles 366. To teach the democratic process to the pupils,
b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits Batongmalaki Elementary School decided that the
relaxation election of class officers shall be patterned after local
c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the elections. There are qualifications set for candidates,
likelihood that the learner will repeat the limited period for campaign and rules for posting
response campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the
d. Make students learn by operating manipulatively school use?
360. Read the following teacher-student situation. a. Symposium c. Pole playing
TEACHER: Why is the process called photosynthesis? b. Simulation d. Philips 66
STUDENT: I don’t know.
24
367. Which among the following are effective methods in a. Synthesis questions
teaching student critical reading skills? b. Fact questions
I. Interpret editorial c. “What if…” questions
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews d. Analysis questions
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying 376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and her
assumptions of the position papers family went to Disneyland. The mere sight of a roller
a. II and III c. I and II coaster gets her excited. Which theory explains
b. I and III d. I, II and III Floramay’s behavior?
368. Here is a test item: a. Operant conditioning
“The improvement of basic education should be the b. Pavlovian conditioning
top priority of the Philippine government. Defend or c. Social learning theory
refute this position.” d. Attribution theory
Under what type of question does this test item fall? 377. According to Freud, with which should one be
a. Low-level c. Analysis concerned if he/she has to develop in the students a
b. Evaluative d. Convergent correct sense of right and wrong?
369. When I teach, I often engage in brainstorming. Which I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id
do I avoid? a. I and II c. I
a. Break down barriers b. II d. III
b. Selectively involves pupils 378. When small children call animals “dog”, what process
c. Increase creativity is illustrated on Piaget’s cognitive development
d. Generate many ideas theory?
370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which students a. Reversion c. Accommodation
must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. He use b. Assimilation d. Conservation
this relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are 379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a
slightly less than ¼. Which of the following concept/s learning experience a number of areas of the brain are
is/are being taught? simultaneously activated. Which of the following is/are
a. Numeration skills of decimals and implication/s of this research finding?
relationships between fractions and decimals I. Make use of field trips and guest speakers
b. Numeration skills II. Do multicultural units of study
c. Place value of decimals III. Stick to the “left brain and right brain” approach
d. Relationship between fraction and decimals a. I and III c. I and II
371. What is the best way to develop math concept? b. I only d. II only
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches 380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and I
b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer may not able to finish before classes end in March.
c. Learning math as applied to situations, such Which approach when used can help solve my
as being a tool of science problem?
d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas a. Thematic c. Experimental approach
372. After the reading of a selection in the class, which of b. Constructive d. Direct instruction
these activities can enhance students’ creativity? 381. You want your students to answer the questions at the
I. Reader’s theater end of a reading lesson. “What did I learn?”, “What still
II. Reading aloud puzzles me?”, “What did I enjoy, hate and accomplish
III. Silent reading in the class today?” and “How did I learn from the
a. I and II c. I only lesson?”.Which of the following are you asking them to
b. II only d. III only do?
373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the class a. Work on an assignment
to “read between the lines”. What does she want his b. Make journal entry
pupils to do? c. Work on a drill
a. Determine what is meant by what is stated d. Apply what they learned
b. Make an educated guess 382. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior is
c. Apply the information being read inspired by what satisfies a person want at any given
d. Describe the characters in the story time. What then must a teacher do to motivate
374. To nurture students’ creativity, which activity should a students to learn?
teacher avoid? a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic
a. Ask “What if…” questions human needs
b. Emphasize the need to give right answers b. Make teaching-leaning interactive
c. Ask divergent thinking questions c. Avoid giving assignments
d. Be open to “out-of-this-world” ideas d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner
375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’ 383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs but
creativity. Which type of questions will be most does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or
appropriate?
25
confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is a. Generalization
illustrated? b. Operant Conditioning
a. Extinction c. Acquisition c. Attribution theory
b. Generalization d. Discrimination d. Classical conditioning
384. Based on Freud’s theory, which operate/s when a 391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of behaviorists?
student strikes a classmate at the height of anger? I. The mind of newborn child is a blank state
a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact II. All behaviors are determined by environmental
b. Id d. Superego events
385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to
help sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which of allow himself to be shaped by his environment
these activities will be most appropriate? a. III only c. II only
a. Drawing conclusions b. I and II d. I and III
b. Making inferences 392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the
c. Getting the main idea fullest and must satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the
d. Listing facts separately from opinion highest needs to satisfy according to Maslow is
386. Read the following then answer the question. A man ________.
and his son are driving in a car. The car crashes into a a. Psychological need c. Belongingness
tree, killing the father and seriously injury his son. At b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs
the hospital, the boy needs to have surgery. Looking 393. In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a
at the boy, the doctor says (telling the truth), “I cannot morally ambiguous situation and asks student what
operate on him. He is my son. How can this be? they would do. On whose theory is Teacher Ina’s
ANSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother. technique based?
The above brain twister helps develop critical reading a. Bandura c. Kohlberg
skills. Which activity was used? b. Piaget d. Bruner
a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning 394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a student
b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement
387. Research says that mastery experiences increase and soon the student learns to perform the behavior
confidence and willingness to try similar or more on his own. On which principle is Teacher Violy’s
challenging tasks as reading. What does this imply for conviction based?
children’s reading performance? a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism
a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
are more likely to be motivated to read in order to 395. In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that
gain mastery over basic skills children often imitate those who:
b. Children who have mastered basic skills are I. have substantial influence over their lives
more likely to be less motivated to read because II. belong their peer group
they get fed up with too much reading III. belong to other race
c. Children who have gained mastery over basic IV. are successful and seem admired
skills are more motivated to read a. IV only c. I and II
d. Children who have a high sense of self- b. I and IV d. II and IV
confidence are not necessarily those who can 396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the
read development of self-confidence?
388. The value that students put on reading is critical to a. High school years
their success. In what way/s can teachers inculcate b. Elementary school years
his value for reading? c. College years
I. Sharing the excitement of read-aloud d. Preschool years
II. Showing their passion for reading 397. Which of the following does not describe the
III. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of development of children aged 11 to 13?
reading a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
a. II and III c. I, II and III b. Sex difference in IQ become more evident
b. I and II d. II only c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability
389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves d. They show abstract thinking and judgment
from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying 398. Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling,
Bruner’s theory. How would you teach? demonstrating front and back somersaults in slow
a. Be interactive in approach motion and physically guiding his students through the
b. Begin with the abstract correct movements. As his students become more
c. Begin with the concrete skillful, he stands back from the man and gives verbal
d. Do direct instruction feedback about how to improve. With Vygotsky’s
390. A person who has painful experiences at the dentist’s theory in mind, what did Teacher Henry do?
office may become fearful at the mere sight of the a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction
dentist’s office building. Which theory can explain this? b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding
26
399. What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for a. Define the instructional objective
effective instruction? b. Set up a table of specialization
a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in c. Select the types of test items to use
the classroom d. Decide on the length of the test
b. Sequence instruction 405. The computed r for scores in Math and Science is
c. Teach beginning with the concrete 0.92. What does this mean?
d. Reward good behavior a. Math score is positive related to Science
400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this score
research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional b. The higher the Math score, the lower the
center is tied into its ability to learn”. Science score
a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in c. Math score is not in any way related to
attitude Science score
b. Come up with highly competitive games where d. Science score is slightly related to Math score
winners will feel happy
c. Create a learning environment that 406. Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher
encourages students to explore their Yanny wants to measure student’s ability to
feeling and ideas freely organize thoughts and ideas?
d. Tell the students to participate in class a. Short answer type of test
activities or else won’t receive plus points in b. Extended response essay
class recitation c. Modified alternative response
d. Limited response essay
401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking
becomes more logical and abstract as children 407. If I want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive ability,
reach the formal operation stage. What is an which is most fit?
educational implication of this finding? a. Drill c. Brainstorming
a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as b. Debate d. Journaling
early as preschool to train them for higher
order thinking skills (HOTS) 408. I want to test student’s synthesizing skills. Which
b. Learners who are not capable of logical has the highest diagnostic value?
reasoning from ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their a. Multiple choice test
cognitive development b. Performance test
c. Let children be children c. Essay test
d. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners d. Completion test
between 12 to 15 years of age
409. Here is a test item:
402. Research says: “People tend to attribute their
successes to internal causes and their failures to
external causes.” Based on this finding, what should
be taught to students for them to be genuinely
motivated to succeed? Why is this test item poor?
a. Tell them the research finding when applied I. The test item does not pose a problem
will make them genuinely motivated to the examinee
b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the II. There are variety of possible correct answer to
only factor that matters for a person to succeed this item
c. Make them realize that failure is a part of III. The language used in the question is not
life precise
d. Make them realize that both success and IV. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence
failure are more a function of internal causes a. I and III c. I and IV
b. II and IV d. I and II
403. Which characterize/s a learning environment that
promotes fairness among learners of various 410. Joanne’s score is within x±1 SD. To which of the
cultures, family background and gender? following groups does she belong?
I. Inclusive III. Gender- a. Below average
sensitive b. Average
II. Exclusive c. Needs Improvement
a. I only c. I and III d. Above average
b. III only d. II and III 411. Here is a test item:

404. Which of the following steps should be completed


first in planning an achievement test?
27
Test Form Validity Index Reliability Index

A .47 .68
B .87 .57
C .20 .86
What makes the multiple choice type of test poor? D .40 .41
a. The options are not grammatically connected E .63 .07
to the stem a. A only c. A and D
b. The stem fails to present a problem b. B only d. B and E
c. There are grammatical clues
d. The options are not parallel 418. A mathematician’s test was given to all Grade V
412. If Teacher Betty wants to measure her students’ pupils to determine the contestants for the Math
ability to discriminate, which of these is an Quiz Bee. Which statistical measure should be used
appropriate type of test item as implied by the to identify the top 15?
direction? a. Mean percentage score
a. “Outline the Chapter on The Cell.” b. Quartile Deviation
b. “Summarize the lesson yesterday.” c. Percentile Rank
c. “Group the following items according to d. Percentage Score
shape.” 419. Use the inbox below to answer the question that
d. “State a set of principle that can explain the follows:
following events.” Percentage Grades for Final Examination

413. A test item has a difficult index of 0.89 and a


discrimination index of 0.44. What should the
teacher do? 40 70 80 90
a. Reject the item 100
b. Revise the item Which of the following statement is true about the
c. Make it a bonus item plot of grades above?
d. Make it a bonus item and reject it a. The median is a score of 80 and the range is
60
414. Which form of assessment is consistent with the b. The median is a score of 70 and the range is
saying “The proof of the pudding is in the eating.” 60
a. Contrived c. Traditional c. The median is a score of 80 and the range
b. Authentic d. Indirect is 20
d. The median is a score of 70 and the range is
415. Here is a test item: 20
420. Which can be said of Nina who obtained a score of
75 out of 100 items in a Grammar objective test?
a. She performed better than 25% of her
classmates
b. She answered 75 items in the test correctly
c. Her rating is 75
d. She answered 75% of the test items correctly
421. The criterion of success in Teacher Butch’s
What is WRONG with this item? objective is that “the pupils must be able to spell
a. Item is overly specific 90% of the words correctly”. Student Dave and 24
b. Content is trivial others in the class spelled only 40 out of 50 words
c. Test item is option-based correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This
d. There is a cue to the right answer means that Teacher Butch _____________.
a. attained his lesson objective
416. A student’s score were as follows: 82, 83, 84, 86, b. failed to attain his lesson objective as far as
88, 84, 83, 85. The score 84 is the: the 25 pupils are concerned
a. Mode c. Median c. did not attain his lesson objective because of
b. Average d. Mean the pupils’ lack of attention
d. attained his lesson objective because of his
417. Which text form would you choose if you want to effective spelling drill
have a valid and reliable test based on the table 422. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
below? a. Sociogram
b. Moral dilemmas
28
c. Projective techniques
d. Rating scales
423. Marking on a normative basis means that:
a. the normal distribution curve should be
followed
b. some should fall
c. some get high marks
d. the grading is based on a present criteria
424. Which process enhances the comparability of
grades?
a. Using a table specifications
b. Determining the level of difficulty of the tests
c. Giving more HOTS (higher order thinking
skills)
d. Constructing departmentalized exams for
each subject area.
425. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed 429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist?
score distribution, what should you do? Find out
a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4
__________?
b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3
a. why your items were easy
b. why most of the scores are high 430. On which educational philosophy is response #1
c. why most of the scores are low anchored?
d. why some pupils scored high a. Existentialism c. Progressivism
426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism
curve” in a faculty meeting. What does this
expression refers to? 431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with
a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to which response would you agree?
his effort a. #2 b. #3 c. #4 d. #1
b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how
his achievement compares with the
achievement of other students in a class
c. A student’s grade determines whether or not
a student attains a defined standard of
achievement
d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is
achieving to his potential
432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the
427. Which tests determine whether students accept concept of social justice. Which series of activities
responsibility for their own behavior or pass on will be most effective?
responsibility for their own behavior to other a. Pretest-teaching-posttest
people? b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for
a. Locus-of-control tests unlearned concepts-posttest
b. Thematic tests c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest
c. Stylistic test d. Teaching-posttest
d. Sentence-completion tests 433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching
of spaceships takes place. Which of the following
428. Which of the following is a weakness of self- materials available is most fit?
supporting personality checklists? a. Model b. Mock-up c. Replica d. Realia
a. Many personality measures have built-in lie 434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract
scales concepts of an atom. He came up with a concrete
b. They lack stability presentation of the atom by using wire and plastic
c. They may not get true information because balls. How would you classify Teacher June’s visual
individuals can hide or disguise feelings aids?
d. They have poor internal consistency a. Chart b. Replica c. Model d. Realia

29
a. III only c. II only
b. I only d. I and II

435. The class was asked to share their insights about


the poem. The ability to come up with an insight
stems from the ability to:
a. analyze the parts of a whole
b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
c. relate and organize things and ideas
d. comprehend the subject that is being
studied
436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem
is based on the theory of:
a. Realism c. Conditioning
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr.
Sales’s act of asking the class to share their insight
based?
a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to
be filled up
b. Learners are meant to interact with one
another
c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied
learning styles
d. Learners are producers of knowledge not
441. How can you make the items homogeneous?
only passive recipients of information
a. Increase the number of items in Column B
b. All items should be on polygons
c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2
in column A
d. The word “gon” must be included in column B
442. What is the main defect of this matching test?
a. The matching type is an imperfect type
438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action b. The items are NOT homogeneous
anchored? c. The items quite easy
I. Students learn by personally d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering
constructing meaning of what is taught 443. Which should be done to improve the matching type
II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning of test?
based on experiences a. Capitalize the items in Column A
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged
that the teacher gives c. Drop #6 item in Column A
a. II only c. I, II and III d. The item in Column A should be increased
b. I and II d. I only

439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers?


a. Controversial issues
b. Open-ended topics
c. Unquestionable laws
d. Problem or cases
440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn
not accept?
I. “Empty vesse!”
II. “Tabula rasa”
III. Candle to be lighted

30
b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance
than EQ
c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a
difference in performance
d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to
performance is dependent on factors like
age and gender

452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that


stalagmites grow on the “ground” while stalactites
grow on the “ceiling” of a cave by associating “G” in
stalaGmites with ground and “C” in stalaCtites with
ceiling. What did Teacher Nikko make use of it?
a. Visual aid
444. Which of this/these is/are essential in constructing a b. Mnemonic device
scoring rubric?
I. Description of criteria to serve as c. Audio-visual aid
standard
II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level d. Meaning-maker device
III. Levels of achievement (mastery) 453. “Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured Basic
IV. Rating scheme Education Curriculum is the “laboratory for life.” What
a. I, II and III c. I, II, III and IV does this mean? It is in this subject where the learner
b. I and II d. I only ____________.
445. Which statement is true of the rubric? a. Will be taught the Filipino strengths and
a. It is developmental weaknesses
b. It is analytical b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge
c. It is both holistic and developmental and skills gained in the other subjects
d. It is holistic c. Will be taught the true concept of being
446. Which is true of the scoring rubric? “pagkamakabayan”
I. It describes criteria of levels of d. The biographies of heroes who are
achievement “makabayan” will be taught
II. It has a rating scheme 454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a teacher
III. It limit itself to 4 levels of achievement who is torturing for a fee from her own pupil who is
a. I and II c. II and III vying for honors. What is the professional thing for the
other teachers to do?
b. I and III d. I, II and III
a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them
447. Which guidelines should you follow for behavior
what teachers doing is unprofessional
modification to be effective?
b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of
a. Subject yourself to group pressure
meddling in her personal life
b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a
c. Correct her and remind her torturing
significant change
one’s own pupil for a fee is unethical
c. Never use negative reinforcement
d. As a group, report her to the principal
d. Work on one behavior at a time
455. When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then asks
448. In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt
the students to enter a conclusion, generalization or a
Lewin, do you feel the pain?
pattern of relationship which method does she use?
a. Transition c. Refreezing
a. Process approach
b. Unfreezing d. Transition and freezing
b. Type method
449. In the writing of performance objectives for mastery
learning, what is an acceptable standard of
c. Unit method
performance called?
d. Inductive inquiry method
a. Behavior c. SMART
456. Which individualized teaching method makes use of
b. Condition d. Criterion measure
workbooks, teaching machines or computers?
450. Why learning activities should be carefully planned?
a. Project method
a. The ability of the teacher to plan is tested
b. This is expected by pupils
b. Unit method
c. The accomplishment of objectives is
c. Programmed instruction
dependent on the plan
d. Inductive inquiry method
d. This is required of a teacher
457. I want to elicit more student responses. Which one
should I avoid?
451. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere
a. EQ has a greater contribution to
b. Using covert responses
performance than IQ
31
c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct d. Anthropology
ones 466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of
d. Giving non-threatening comments others, practice them and become habitual, this is:
458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should a. Culture change c. Culture shock
bear in mind? Practice should _______. b. Culture lag d. Culture
a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere difference
b. Be arranged to allow students to receive 467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this
feedback research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional
c. Take place over a long period of time center is tied into its ability to learn.”
d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and a. Tell the students to participate in class
learn activities or else won’t receive plus points
459. Which of the following is a practice in progressive b. Create a learning environment that
education? encourages students to explore their
a. Open classroom feelings and ideas
b. Study of classics c. Come up with highly competitive games
c. Academic orientation where winners will feel happy
d. Cognitive education d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in
460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can be attitude
suppressed in times of national emergency. On what 468. Which statement holds true to grades? Grades
norm is this based? _________.
a. Higher law, inalienable rights before a. are exact measure of IQ and achievement
alienable b. are a measure of achievement
b. Wider social order, the society before the c. are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ
individual d. are intrinsic motivation for learning
c. Clearer title, the certain before the title 469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that
d. Nobler person, God before man recognizes individual differences?
461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey wants to a. Uniform requirements
equip his students with the skill to organize information b. Sharing from multiple perspective
gathered? c. Accommodating student’s learning styles
a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library d. Various modes of assessing learning
b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card 470. Teacher Benny says: “If it is billiard that brings
catalogue students out of the classroom, let us bring it into the
c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing classroom. Perhaps, I can use it to teach Math.” To
d. Summarizing, note taking using the library which philosophy does Teacher Benny adhere?
462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is done a. Progressivism c. Essentialism
in the interest of: b. Existentialism d.
a. Filipino medical doctors Reconstructionism
b. Parents 471. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use
c. The state and of every teacher of the mind”, said Plato. Therefore, let us give more
d. School administration opportunities for our students to do __________.
463. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which a. Social interaction c. Role playing
nationality they preferred if given a choice. Majority of b. Introspection d. Cooperative learning
the pupils wanted to be an American. In this case, in 472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define terms
which obligation relative to the state are schools in their own words? Because ____________.
seemed to be failing? In their obligation to: a. Defining the terms in their own words helps
a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities them memorize the definition faster
b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution b. Students remember information better
c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state when they mentally process in some way
d. Promote national pride c. They ought to connect the terms that they
464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers must learn with other terms
be friendly but at the same time be: d. This is one opportunity to brush up with
a. Buddy-buddy other terms
b. Rigid 473. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ______ is to
c. Business-like operant conditioning.
d. Highly demanding a. A. Bandura c. J. Watson
465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences below is b. J. Holt d. B.F.
more connected with the study of social traditions and Skinner
cultures? 474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a
a. Theology row of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you
b. Psychology ask which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will likely say
c. Sociology that it is the row that makes the longer line. Based on

32
Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what problem d. Pre-school education
is illustrated? 481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in
a. Conservation problem comprehension. To further determine in which
b. Assimilation problem particular skills his pupils are weak; which test should
c. Egocentrism problem Teacher Neil give?
d. Accommodation problem a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic Test
475. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test
professional license since the establishment of the 482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one is
Philippine educational system? the weakness of the paper-pencil test?
a. No, but the equivalent of a license required a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils
was a certificate in teaching at a disadvantage
b. Yes, it was required since the Americans b. It requires paper and printing and is so
established the educational system expensive
c. No, it was only with the effectivity of R.A. c. It utilizes so much time
7836 that professional license was d. It lacks reliability
required 483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item,
d. Yes, except for the Thomasites namely X, Y and Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer.
476. The increase in the number of school children left by This implies that Z is ________.
OFW parents intensifies the teacher role as a. An effective distracter
______________. b. A plausible distracter
a. Student’s friends c. A vague distracter
b. Guidance counselors
c. Facilitator of learning d. An ineffective distracter
d. Substitute parents
477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among 484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a
these will be your guiding principle? (an) __________.
a. I must teach the child so he is assured of a. Self-report technique
heaven b. Projective technique
b. I must teach the child to develop his c. Interest inventory
mental powers to the fullest
c. I must teach the child that we can never d. Socio-metric technique
have real knowledge of anything
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill 485. The following are features of the Restructure Basic
and value that needs for a better future Education Curriculum, except:
478. A teacher put together the output of her colleagues in a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of
one workshop and published it with her name as competencies
author. Which is unprofessional about the teacher’s b. Interdisciplinary modes of teaching
behavior? c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the
a. Failing to correct what appears to be learning process
unprofessional conduct d. Stronger integration of competencies and
b. Giving due credit to others of their work values, across the learning area
c. Not giving due credit to others for their
work 486. The free public elementary and secondary education
d. Holding inviolate all confidential information in the country is in the line with the government effort
concerning associates to address educational problems of _______.
479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible a. access and equity
standards of the teaching profession?
a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the b. relevance and quality
teaching profession c. effectiveness and efficiency
b. By good grooming to change people’s d. productivity
perception of teacher 487. The task of setting up routine activities for effective
c. By continuously improving themselves classroom management as a task that a teacher
personally and professionally should undertake ______.
d. None of the above a. on the very first day of school
480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the b. every day at the start of the session
classroom for one reason or another, which of the c. every homeroom day
following was established? d. as soon as the students have adjusted on
a. Special education (SPED) their schedule
488. Teacher Honey uses direct instruction strategy. Which
b. Informal education will she first do?
c. Alternative learning delivery system a. Independent practice

33
b. Guided student practice 497. Which terms refers to the collection of student’s
c. Review the previous day’s work products and accomplishments for a period for
d. Presenting and structuring evaluation purposes?
489. Teacher Janice observes cleanliness and order in her a. Anecdotal record c. Diary
classroom to create a conductive atmosphere for b. Observation report d.
learning. On which theory is her practice based? Portfolio
a. Behaviorism 498. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which
b. Psychoanalysis should I use?
c. Gestalt psychology a. Debate c. Experiment
d. Humanistic psychology b. Storytelling d. Role-playing
490. Which activity is meant for kinesthetically intelligent 499. Under which type of guidance service does the
pupils? concern of schools to put students into their most
a. Independent study appropriate courses fall?
a. Individual inventory service
b. Individualized study
c. Pantomime b. Research service
d. Cooperative learning c. Placement service
491. With which will the existentialist agree? The school is
a place where individuals _____. d. Information service
a. Listen and accept what the teacher say 500. After having been humiliated by his teacher, a student
b. Can meet to pursue dialogue and evaluates that teacher very poorly, despite teacher’s
discussion about their lives and choices excellent performance. Which trait is illustrated by the
c. Can observe by using their senses to the student’s behavior?
maximum a. Particularism c. Personalism
d. Can reflect on ideas b. Rationalism d. Impersonalism
492. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for
an instructional objective on working with and relating 501. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop
to people? out is a guidance service that falls under:
a. Writing articles on working and relating to a. Placement services
people b. Research service
b. Organizing a community project
c. Home visitation c. Individual inventory services
d. Conducting mock election d. Counseling service

493. Which physical arrangement of chairs contributes to


effective classroom management? 502. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment
a. Sticks to the traditional chair arrangement in based?
the classroom a. Assessment should stress the reproduction
b. Distinguishes teacher from students of knowledge
c. Makes it easier to clean the room b. An individual learner is adequately
d. Enhances classroom interaction characterized by a test score
c. An individual learner is inadequately
494. Each teacher said to be a trustee of cultural and characterized by a test score
educational heritage of the nation and under obligation d. Portfolio assessment is dynamic
to transmit to learners such heritage. Which practice assessment
makes him fulfill such obligation? 503. Which program was adopted to provide universal
a. Use of the latest instructional technology access to basic education to eradicate illiteracy?
b. Study of the life of Filipino heroes a. Values educational framework
c. Use of interactive teaching strategies b. Education for all
d. Observing continuing professional education c. “Paaralan sa bawat barangay”
495. Writing an original essay is an example of which level d. Science and Education Development Plan
of objective in the cognitive domain? 504. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation
a. Evaluation c. Analysis and control by the state?
b. Synthesis d. Application a. Public, Private sectarian and Non-
sectarian
496. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague b. Sectarian and non-sectarian school
grow professionally? c. Private school
a. Technology transfer d. Public schools
b. Independent study 505. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87,
c. Facilitating 85, 85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3,
d. Peer mentoring 1. What is the characteristic of the score distribution?

34
a. Bimodal c. Attained her lesson objective
b. Trimodal d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as
c. Skewed to the right far as the 25 pupils are concerned
d. No discernible pattern 513. With assessment of affective learning in mind, which
506. What do the school campus expression “promdi” and does not belong to the group?
barriotic” indicate? a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry
a. The powerlessness of the poor b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test
b. The power of the rich 514. Which is true when standard deviation is big?
c. Low literacy rate of the country a. Scores are concentrated
d. The prevalence of ethnocentrism b. Scores are not extremes
507. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in c. Scores are spread apart
personally development? Because _________. d. The bell curve shape is steep
a. The foundation is laid upon in which the 515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a game
adult personally structure will be built but skulks when he doesn’t. Which concept does his
b. The baby is exposed to many physical and behavior indicate?
psychological hazards a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning
c. The brain grows and develops as such b. Egocentrism d. Rigidity of thought
accelerated rate during babyhood 516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from
d. Changes in the personality pattern take ________.
place a. Progressivism c. Existentialism
508. Billy, a grade 1 pupil is asked, “Why do you pray every b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism
day?” Billy answer. “Mommy said so.” Based on 517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by
Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development stage teenagers in the community itself is becoming a
is Billy? common phenomenon. What does this incident
a. Pre-Conventional level signify?
b. Conventional level a. Deprivation of Filipino schools
c. Between conventional and post conventional b. Inability of school to hire security guards
levels c. Prevalence of poverty in the community
d. Post-Conventional level d. Community’s lack of sense of co-
509. If you plan to develop a lesson on using s-verb with ownership
the third person singular as subject deductively, what 518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home
is the first step in your lesson development outline? reinforce in learners?
a. Give sentences using s-verb form a. Creativity in work
b. Ask the students about s-verb form and third
person singular as subject b. Ability to direct themselves
c. State the rule on subject-verb agreement c. Doing things on their own initiative
for third person as subject d. Dependence on others for direction
d. Conduct appropriate sentence drill 519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
510. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which one constitution is to ________.
should a teacher observes, according to Bruner’s a. Make constitutional experts of the students
theory? b. Develop students into responsible,
a. Start at the concrete level and end there thinking citizens
b. Begin teaching at the concrete level but c. Prepare students for law-making
go beyond it by reaching the abstract d. Acquaint students with the historical
c. End teaching with verbal symbol development of the Philippine Constitution
d. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching 520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that
511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his the human brain has limitless capacity. What does this
students if he wants them to develop logical-critical imply?
thinking? a. Every child is a potential genius
a. Symposium c. Brainstorming b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they
b. Debate d. Panel discussion have learned everything
512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s objective is c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of
that “the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words learning
correctly.” Linda and other 24 students in the class d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and
spelled only 40 out of 50 words correctly while the rest his learning is limited to this native ability
scored 45 and above. This means that Teacher Edna 521. The principle of individual differences requires
________. teachers to _____.
a. Did not attain her lesson objective because a. Treat all learners alike while in the
of the pupil’s lack of attention classroom
b. Attained her lesson objective because of the b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
pupil’s lack of attention c. Give greater attention to gifted learners

35
d. Provide for a variety of learning activities 530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of
522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of spaceships takes place. Which of the following
performance objectives? materials available is most fit?
a. Performance objectives assure the learner a. Mock-up c. Replica
of learning b. Realia d. Chart
b. Learning is defined as a change in the
learner’s observable performance 531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of
c. The success of learners is based on teacher the water molecule. She came up with a concrete
performance presentation by using wires and plastic balls. How
d. Not every form of learning is observable would you classify Teacher Bonnie’s visual aid?
523. The following are used in writing performance a. Replica c. Realia
objective, except? b. Chart d. Mock-
a. Integrate c. Diagram up
b. Delineate d. Comprehend 532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to
524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention Deficit focus the microscope, after which the students were
Disorder? asked to practice. Which teacher prompting is least
a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn intrusive? Teacher Lenny ________.
during games a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand
b. Completes work before shifting to another holding the student’s hand adjusted the mirror
c. Excessively quiet b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting
d. Cares for his/her personal things gesture with her hand
525. You observe that pupils answer even when not called, c. Adjusted the mirror
shouts MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror
someone commits mistakes. What should you do?
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in
guidance counselor reading for his enjoyment. His motivation for reading
b. Set the rules for the class to observe is:
c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
conduct for the whole class b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic
d. Make a report to the parents about their 534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern
children’s misbehavior societies as a result of knowledge explosion and rapid
526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a social, technological and economic changes?
lesson plan? a. Nuclear education
a. Evaluation c. References
b. Activity d. Assignments b. International education
527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates but c. Lifelong learning
cannot accept defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on
cognitive development, in what development stage is d. Team teaching
Carlo?
a. Formal operation c. Pre- 535. With the advent of multi-media resources and
operational computers, which is the most favorable result of the
b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor optimal use of educational media technology?
528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be a. Interactive learning
effective for learning? b. Increase learning
a. Flexible to suit varied activities c. Speed learning
b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional
time d. More interesting learning
c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied 536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting
learning styles values in different venues and with different social
d. A combination of fixed and flexible groups?
arrangement a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality
529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give b. Procrastination
to your students to ask questions? c. Existential intelligence
a. Eye to eye contact d. Crab mentality
537. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
b. An encouraging hand gesture a. Projective techniques
c. Radiant face b. Rating scales
d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is c. Moral dilemmas
raised d. Sociogram

36
538. Which test determines whether students accept b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally
responsibility for their own behavior or pass on ignorant
responsibility for their own behavior to other people? c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of
a. Locus-of-control tests voluntariness
b. Sentence-completion tests d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not
c. Thematic tests in any way related to him
d. Stylistic tests 547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in
order to get the votes for an unworthy and corrupt
539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades? candidate. Is the action of the political boss moral?
a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills a. No, the candidate is undeserving
b. Constructing departmentalized exam for b. No, his move was not meant for good
each subject area effect
c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school
d. Using a table of specification built
d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his
540. Under which type of guidance service does the candidate to win
concern of school to put students into their most 548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in
appropriate courses fall? teaching is to determine the:
a. Information service a. Choice of the teacher
b. Availability of the media
b. Placement service c. Technique to be used
c. Individual inventory services d. Choice of the students
d. Research services 549. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to a. Strong political leadership
cognitive psychologist is to _______.
a. Make the learning task easy for the learner b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner c. Equitable distribution of wealth
c. Fill the minds of the learner with information d. Obedient citizen
d. Help the learner connect what they know 550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean.
with new information from the teacher A graphic representation of the score distribution
will be:
542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for a. Perfect normal curve
inductive lessons? b. Negatively skewed
a. Involve students actively in the c. Positively skewed
questioning process d. Leptokurtic
b. Expect participation only among the more 551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is:
motivated students a. Two SDs above the mean
c. Use questions requiring only memory b. Two SDs below the mean
responses c. One SD below the mean
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions d. One SD above the mean
543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? 552. Which one stifles student’s initiative?
a. There are more high scores than low scores a. “Bahala na”
b. Most scores are high b. “Utang na loob”
c. The scores are normally distributed c. Rationalism
d. The bell curve shape is steep. d. Extreme authoritarianism
544. Here is a test item: 553. The following are trends in marking and reporting
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______. system, except:
This item is a/an _________. a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist
a. Analogy c. Metaphor on traits
b. Riddle d. b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as
Completion often as needed
545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80
computer to do something with program or file? d. Indicating strong points as well as those
a. Computer language c. needing improvement
Command 554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent
b. Computer program d. each score or set of scores?
Password a. Histogram
546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a b. Scatter gram
stranger? c. Scatter plot
a. Yes, because an insane person possesses d. Frequency polygon
a little degree of voluntariness 555. Which is an example of a perfect duty?

37
a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon 565. The military training requirements among students
b. Donating an amount for a noble project in the secondary and tertiary levels can be traced
c. Giving alms to the needy as a strong influence of the:
d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to a. Greeks c. Chinese
school b. Romans d. Athenians
556. In what way can instructional aides enhance 566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the
learning? lesson of the previous day? Which one will be most
a. Entertain student reliable?
a. Having students correct each other’s work
b. Hold students in the classroom b. Having students identify difficult homework
c. Reinforce learning problems
d. Take the place of the teacher c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant
557. The study on types of reading exercises gives information for the day’s lesson
practice in: d. Sampling the understanding of a few students
a. All sorts of study methods 567. To promote effective practice, which guideline
b. Reading skills needed in other project should you bear in mind? Practice should be ____.
c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson
d. Picking out the man ideas b. Arranged to allow students to receive
feedback
558. How students learn may be more important than c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere
what they learn. From this principle, which of the d. Take place over a long period of time
following is particularly important? 568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early
a. Knowing how to solve a problem childhood years?
b. Solving a problem within time allotted a. Separates reality from fantasy
c. Getting the right answer to a word problem b. Develops the upper and lower limbs
d. Determining the given c. Develop competitive spirit
559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to d. Increase imagination due to expanding
her father. In what developmental stage are they knowledge and emotional range
according to Freudian’s psychological theory? 569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership
a. Phallic stage c. Oedipal stage by means of possessives. He first introduced the
b. Latent stage d. Anal stage rule, then gave examples, followed by class
560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience exercise, then back to the rule before he moved it
in the past. Which law explains this? the second rule. Which presenting technique did he
a. Partial activity c. Vividness use?
b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set a. Sequential c. Comparative
b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole
561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment? 570. For which may you use the direct instruction
a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished method?
for being tardy so we convince him go to a. Use a microscope properly
school on time b. Distinguish war from aggression
b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost
punished in place of a friend d. Become aware of the pollutants around us
c. We charge to experience our being punished 571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic
d. See someone get punished for habitual methods also known?
tardiness. In effect, we are less likely to be a. Questioning method
tardy b. Morrison method
562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the c. Indirect method
parts of the plan from the first to the last have: d. Mastery learning
a. Symmetry c. Conciseness 572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative
b. Coherence d. Clarity learning systems?
563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order a. Multi-age grouping
questions, she has to ask more ________
questions. b. Multi-grade grouping
a. convergent c. fact c. Non-graded grouping
b. closed d. divergent d. Graded education
564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid 573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance
______ questions Office. Student Ben and his classmates at once
a. rhetorical c. divergent remarked. “What’s wrong?” What does this imply?
b. leading d. informational a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often
associated with misbehavior
b. Student Ben is a “problem” student

38
c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be theory and encouraged her colleagues to apply the
“almighty and omniscient” same in class. Which did she not encourage her
d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the colleagues to do?
delinquent type a. Apprenticeship
574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order b. Learning as it normally occurs
to focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary c. Authentic problem solving
teaching. Which strategy/method did he use? d. Decontextualized teaching
a. Unit method 582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom
b. Thematic instruction management?
c. Problem entered learning a. To set up condition that brings about
d. Reading-writing method effective teaching and learning
575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based b. To secure conformity to rules with ease
assessment? c. To make children realize that they cannot do
a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on everything they want
student’s progress d. To remove the physical condition in the room
b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement 583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s
model division practice of assigning a Girl Scout to serve
c. It is informal in nature as Superintendent of the Day or Mayor of the Day
d. It connects testing with teaching for leadership training fall?
576. A school Division Superintendent was a. Panel discussion
enthusiastically lecturing on the Accreditation b. Symposium
Program for Public Elementary Schools (APPES), c. Simulation
its benefits and demands. Thinking of its many d. Dramatization
demands, most of the school heads were not very 584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking?
happy about it and the older one were whispering a. Constructivist c. Cognitive
“we have very reason to retire soon.” b. Metacognitive d. Integrative
What does this tell about the change process? 585. The grades make valid indicators of students’
a. People resist change for no reason achievements. Which process should be observed?
b. People tend to resist change a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades
c. Resistance to change is insurmountable b. Defining the course objective as intended
d. Leadership can affect the desired change in learning outcomes
persons despite opposition from the c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D
persons themselves. d. Giving objective type of tests
577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is 586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of
the primary role of the teacher? Professional Teachers?
a. Clarifier c. Observer a. All full time or part time public and private
b. Judge d. Director school teacher and administrator
578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special,
him/her to: technical or non-formal institution
I. Respond to others c. Teacher in the tertiary level
II. Respond to himself/herself d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all
III. Do as he/she pleases levels
IV. Live as he/she desires 587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is
a. II and III c. I and II most related to peace education?
b. I and III d. I and IV a. Learning to do
579. I want to engage my students in small group b. Learning to know
discussion. Which topic lends itself to a lively c. Learning to live
discussion? d. Learning to be
a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand
b. Rules on subject-verb agreement 588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino
c. The law of inertia students may be attributed to students’ ______.
d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet a. high degree of independence
580. In which of the following would programmed b. ambiance
learning to be most likely to be found? c. unpreparedness for schooling
a. In a class divided into small groups d. high degree of dependence on authority
b. Independent study 589. When you use the overhead projector for topic
c. In dyadic groups presentation, point to the ______.
d. In a class where teacher tries to a. OHP slide c. OHP screen
individualized instruction b. OHP light d. Projection wall
581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in- 590. Where do you make the correction of your notes
service training, presented the situated learning while using the overhead projector?

39
a. On the slide 600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts
b. On the overhead projector previously learned. This is an application of:
c. On the projector wall a. Constructivist c. Physiological
d. On the screen b. Humanist d. S-R

591. Authority comes from God and is meant to: 601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is an
a. Help those given the authority to do their offshoot of the philosophy of:
task a. Nationalism c. Naturalism
b. Distinguish those with authority from those b. Pragmatism d. Socialism
without
c. Be lorded over others 602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must be
d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their interactive. Which of the following best typifies this
superiors kind of environment?
592. For a discussion of a topic from various a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given
perspectives, it is best to hold a/an ______. by the teacher
a. Brainstorming c. Debate b. The child goes out and discovers for
b. Symposium d. Panel himself some rock or fossil
discussion c. The child summarize the section on fossils
in his science textbook
593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the d. The child copies a list of facts concerning
humanities is most important. To which educational fossils on the blackboard
philosophy does he adhere? 603. Social development means the acquisition of the
a. Perennialism c. Essentialism ability to behave in accordance with:
b. Existentialism d. Progressivism a. Stereotyped behavior
594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her b. Social expectation
teachers. “Subject matter should help students c. Social insight
understand and appreciate themselves as unique d. Universal norms
individuals who accept complete responsibility for
their thoughts, feelings and action.” From which 604. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive
philosophy is this though based? and inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules
a. Essentialism c. Progressivism that he can respect and live by, how does he perceive
b. Perennialism d. Existentialism his environment?
595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if a. He views the world from his own perspective
their basic needs are not first met? b. He sees the world and himself through the
a. Maslow c. Wertheimer eyes of other people
b. Miller d. Thorndike c. He interprets events form a limited views
596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the d. He sees events apart from himself and
dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere other people
sight of the dentist’s office building. Which theory 605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of
can explain this? a man as a measure of intelligence?
a. Classical conditioning a. Aristotle c. Goodenough
b. Generalization b. Herbert d. Binet
c. Operant conditioning
d. Attribution theory 606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance
597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique to students and teachers in private education?
for personality appraisal is that ________. a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836
a. It may be read by unauthorized people b. RA 6728 d. RA 6675
b. It can replace data obtained from other data-
gathering technique 607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is
c. It makes possible the presentation of reinforced by a classroom teacher who:
intimate experiences a. Is open to suggestions
d. It gives complete data about the author b. Encourage pupils to ask questions
598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is c. Prescribes what pupils should do
related to the state’s goal for quality education? d. Ask open ended questions
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
599. All of the following describe the development of 608. Who among the following believes that learning
children aged eleven to thirteen, except: requires disciplined attention, regular homework, and
a. Sex differences in IQ become more evident respect for legitimate authority?
b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking a. Essentialist c. Progressivist
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment

40
609. The Constitutional provision on language has the 616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic
following aim, except: organizers is most appropriate?
a. To make Filipino the sole medium of a. Cycle c. Story map
instruction b. Web d. Venn Diagram
b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary
media of instructions in regional school 617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang
c. To maintain English as a second language pangako ng anak.
d. To make Filipino the national Language and a. Sumasagi c. Bumubuhay
medium of instruction and communication b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi
610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school 618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang
beautification to the detriment of pupils’ performance matamis na dila:
illustrates the: a. Ito’y panunukso
a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness
b. Filipino’s love for “porma” b. Ito’y pambobola
c. Filipino’s lack of reflection c. Ito’y pagbibiro
d. Filipino’s sense of humor d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling

611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried 619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in
woman takes drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally a poor environment the probable outcome would be:
justified to do that? a. No change in IQ because environment
a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace deprivation has nothing to do with
when he grows up intelligence
b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in b. Mental retardation since he is culturally
itself deprived
c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to c. Slight change in IQ although he can
suffer the consequences of the sins of overcome frustration and obstacle
his parents d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally
d. No, it is better to prevent the child from deprived
coming into the world who will suffer very 620. Which of the following is usually considered the most
much due to the absence of a father important factor in a child’s observable classroom
612. In which way does heredity affect the development of behavior?
the learner? a. Intelligence c. Self concept
a. By placing limits beyond which the b. Heredity d. Cultural background
learner cannot develop
b. By providing equal potential to all 621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that
c. By compensating for what environment fails academic freedom shall be enjoyed in:
to develop a. Public assemblies
d. By blocking the influence of environment
613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in b. All institution of higher learning
teaching is an influence of: c. State colleges and universities
a. Taoism c. Confucianism d. All levels of learning
b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism
622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy
614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism as of education believes that experience should follow
a development trait. How may you best handle him? learning in her teaching, she therefore exerts effort in:
a. Detain him after office hours for him do to a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual
what he has been ordered to do knowledge
b. Take every opportunity to praise him for b. Providing learners opportunities to apply
every positive attitude display theories and principles
c. Insist on compliance to the same degree c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities
required of pupils and skills
d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson
objects take back the order
615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ 623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of
products and accomplishment for a period of the following will you do to show your cooperation to a
evaluation purposes? PTA project in your school to be financed with the
a. Portfolio c. Anecdotal proceeds of the sales of the school canteen where
record food prices are little bit higher?
b. Observation report d. Diary a. Bring food for you and your children, but
always make it a point to buy in the
school canteen

41
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but 631. When a school decides to work on a thematic
request for a discount curriculum which should be out of the picture?
c. Bring food enough for you and your children a. Peer collaboration
but do not eat in the canteen
d. Buy all your food from the school canteen b. Integration
even if you cannot afford to do every day c. Team teaching
624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get d. Competition
rid of his habit? 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique
a. Let him do something for you in return for on reading for information. Which technique should be
the money you lent him used?
b. Direct him to others a. Text structure c. Story map
c. Do not lend him anymore b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning 633. In instructional planning, which among these three:
625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile and unit plan, course plan, lesson plan is (are) most
pat on the shoulder effectively reinforce good study specific? _________ plans.
habit is an example of: a. Course and lesson c. Lesson
a. Discrimination reinforcement b. Course d. Unit
b. Variable-ratio schedule 634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on
c. Continuous reinforcement Thorndike’s law of:
d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule a. Readiness c. Effect
626. A person strives to work at a given task because of a b. Exercise d. Belongingness
need. Which of the following situations can make a 635. Positive interdependence as an element of
person strive to meet his needs? collaborative learning means that the students must:
a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences a. Learn to depend on each other to achieve
of student involvement a goal
b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in b. Depend on the diligent students
making final decisions in the classroom c. Help one another in the individual test for
c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in everyone to pass
order to initially arouse their curiosity d. Be grouped heterogeneously
d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or
reactions which you can select topics 636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for
627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic the classroom?
discipline? a. Mainframe computer
a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her b. Minicomputer
opinion c. Microcomputer
b. Child’s given punishment is related to the d. LPC
misdeed
c. Child understands the meaning of rules 637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of
d. Child obeys blindly vowel sounds among her students necessitating more
628. Who among the following stressed the processes of practice. Which of the following activities would be
experience and problem solving? most helpful?
a. Dewey c. Hegel a. Dictionary use c. Assignments
b. Aristotle d. Plato b. Review d. Drill
629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student
achievement is not valid? 638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in
a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of holding information?
the learning process a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk
b. To certify that students have attained a level b. Software d. Audio cassette
of competence in a subject area 639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out
c. To discourage students from cheating from a term paper as a course requirement by hiring a
during test and getting high scores ghost writer or by passing a photocopied term paper
d. To motivate students to learn and master provide which Filipino traits?
the materials they think will be covered by a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama
the achievement test b. Ambivalence d. Lack of
630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of discipline
students? 640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that:
a. Does not volunteer or initiate a. One should be penitent every Friday by
b. Give up easily carrying his cross
c. Rarely complete tasks b. Only those willing to carry the crosses
d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about imposed can share the joy of life
quality of work

42
c. The more suffering in this life, the more one d. Both massed learning and spaced learning
is assured of heaven are not effective
d. One should look for suffering to save
himself/herself 649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do
641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the to a principal whom she would like to file a case of
students make use of their thinking and scientific sexual harassment without violating the relationship of
investigation to decide on topics and questions above the teacher and her superiors?
values? a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher
a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification school official to denounce the superior
b. Analysis d. Moral development b. Present the case before a competent
authority and prepare to prove the
642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided? charge
a. Using multiple response strategy c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce
b. Using “put down” strategy the superior
c. Asking more divergent questions d. Encourage the other teachers and students
d. Asking more evaluative questions to hold a demonstration to oust the superior

643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred 650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new
because they are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s teacher to the state:
primordial obligations are called: a. Take a long vacation which she firmly
a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable believes she deserves after four years of
rights diligent study before taking the examination
b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights for teachers
644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but b. Take the licensure examination for
runs counter to quality? teacher and an oath to do her best to
a. Selective retention of students help carry out the policies of the state
b. Deregulated tuition fee hike c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not
c. Open admission required to gain teaching experience before
d. Program accreditation taking the teachers board examination
645. A negative discrimination index means that: d. Prepare for the wedding she and her
a. The items could not discriminate between boyfriend have long planned to able to raise
the lower and upper group a family with children which they plan to rear
b. More from the lower group answered the as good citizen of our country
test items correctly 651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay
c. More from the upper group answered the for sex calls. What is the solution to this problem?
test item correctly a. The telephone company is to blame for this
d. Less from the lower group got the test item b. Parents, school and students should
correctly discuss this openly
c. The government restriction have no teeth
646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and d. Parents allow this to make their children
everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you modern
the skill to cope with the changes. What is his
governing philosophy? 652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as
a. Experimentation c. Realism possible. What agency controls the different
b. Existentialism d. Idealism cooperatives?
a. Security and Exchange Commission
647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be b. Department of Local Government
out? c. Commission on Audit
a. Making use of the others ideas shared d. Bureau of Cooperative
b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude
c. Non-threatening atmosphere 653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug
d. Openness to idea addiction. What should be discussed in schools?
a. Nobody drinks at home except father
648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is b. Drug addiction has been traced to
correct? drinking wine
a. Massed learning is better than spaced c. TV ads show drinking is a source of
learning fellowship
b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to
learning eventual drug use
c. Spaced learning is better than massed
learning

43
654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers b. Teacher and the class should make as
cooperative. Schools have included the concepts of many regulations as possible
cooperatives. Where is it practiced? c. Enlist student aid in the formation of
a. School book stores classroom regulation
d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently
b. Schools uniform purchases and fairly
c. School canteen
d. Class stores 662. Zero standard deviation means that:
a. The students scores are the same
655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero
found out that he did not eat her lunch. What principle c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero
is shown in the situation? d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is
a. Psychological need zero

b. Physiological need 663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment?


c. Psychosomatic a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary
d. Safety need b. Oral performance to assess student’s
656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to: spoken communication skills
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the
philosophy use of scientific methods
b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the d. Artist production for music or art subject
light of society’s needs
c. Provide the academic background 664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest?
prerequisite to learning a. Prenatal period
d. Define the goals and set the direction for
which education is to strive b. Early adolescence
657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and c. Early childhood
eventually assists students with interpersonal d. Prenatal and early adolescence
difficulties?
a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative 665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act?
record a. Makes the act involuntary
b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram b. No effect at all
658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of c. Increases voluntariness
computer use. Give the order of computer use from d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness
simplest to complex?
a. Computer competency, computer literacy, 666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior
competency expertise to another. This exemplifies:
b. Computer literacy, computer a. Cultural gap
competency, computer expertise
c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, b. Ethnocentrism
computer competency c. Cultural conflict
d. Computer competency, computer expertise, d. Norm conflict
computer literacy
659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the 667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship
microcomputer? between age and population. Follow a series of true-
a. CPU c. Video false items based on the graph. Which type of test
Screen does this illustrate?
b. Software d. Keyboard a. Laboratory exercise

660. A group activity wherein one group representative b. Interpretative


presents the output to the bigger group rather than c. Problem solving
individual pupils presenting the output is known as: d. Performance
a. Consensus decision c. Jury 668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual
trial and ethical values?
b. Composite report d. a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject
Agenda b. Introduction of Value Education as a
separate subject area
661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of c. Reducing the number of subject areas into
the following should a teacher refrain from doing? the skill subject
a. State classroom regulation as clearly as d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in
possible Grade 1

44
669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the c. LET passers
development of the youth. Which practice is not d. With high moral values
keeping with his role as facilitator? 677. What does a skewed score distribution mean?
a. Considers the multiple intelligences of a. The scores are concentrated more at one
learners end or the other end
b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils b. The mode, the mean and the median are
c. Dialogs with parents and with other equal
members of the community c. The mean and median are equal
d. Keeps himself abreast with educational d. The scores are normally distributed
trends
670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm 678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score
and pride in teaching? distribution?
a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that a. The scores are evenly distributed from the
there are no better offers left to the right
b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for b. Most pupils are underachieves
there was no other choice then c. Most of the scores are high
c. Engaging himself in continuing d. Most of the scores are low
professional education
d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from 679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling
teaching company brings about damage to teeth. Much as he
671. In writing performance objective which word is not wants to share the products of his research, he could
acceptable? not because of harassment from all sides. Which
a. Manipulate c. Delineate teacher’s right is violated?
b. Integrate d. Comprehend a. Right to property
672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it? b. Academic freedom
a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the
context for describing a student’s c. Right to one’s honor
present accomplishment d. Right to make a livelihood
b. Provides information to student’s about their 680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because:
competence and the value of their a. A computer inside the calculator tells it
accomplishment how
c. Focuses students attention on her own task b. A watch inside direct it
relevant behavior c. A typewriter inside does it
d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs d. A TV inside shows it
of credibility 681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial
673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is integration of capable deaf and blind students in the
negatively skewed? classroom based? The provision on:
a. The mode corresponds to a lower value a. Protecting and promoting the right of all
b. The median is higher that the mode citizen to qualify education
c. The mode and median are equal b. Providing citizenship and vocational training
d. The mean corresponds to a high value to adult citizen
674. The use of the process approach gives the student the c. Academic freedom
opportunity to: d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving
a. Learn to their own students
682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective
b. Apply the scientific method domains is based on the concept that the learner is a:
c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses a. Moral and feeling being
d. Learn how to learn b. Maternal and an acting being
675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be c. Thinking, feeling and acting being
inferred or implied from reading is: d. Spiritual and maternal being
a. Picking out the main idea 683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the
Muslim practices polygamous marriage while the
b. Drawing conclusion Christian practices monogamous marriage. What is
c. Nothing specific details this called?
d. Following direction a. Cultural relativism c. Ethical relativism
b. Acculturation d. Enculturation
676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional 684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which
Teachers, which is not mention about teachers? technique can accomplish this best?
a. Dully licensed professionals a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web
b. Venn diagram d. Histogram
b. Posses dignity and reputation

45
685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what 692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom
should be done? activities?
a. Re-study our history and stress on our a. The laughter and enjoyment of students
achievements as a people b. The application of concept learned in
b. Set aside the study of local history daily life
c. Re-study our history from the perspective of c. The utilization of varied techniques and
our colonizers approaches
d. Replace the study of folklores and myths d. The variety of instructional materials used
with technical subjects
686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of 693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the
inductive method is preferred because: Constitution in Philippine schools is to:
a. It gives the teacher more time to rest a. Develop the students into responsible
b. There is greater active participation on thinking citizens
the part of the pupils b. Acquaint students with the historical
c. It needs only few instruction materials development of the Philippine Constitution
d. Academic time is used wisely c. Prepare students for law making
d. Make constitutional experts of the students
687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson 694. Some students who are high in the scholastic aptitude
in Math by checking and reviewing on the previous test have failed in college. Some who are below the
day’s assignment and provides practice and drills? standards set for admission but who for various
a. Check if parents guide their children in the reasons were admitted, attained satisfactory
making of assignment standings. This proves that:
b. Make sure that the students understand a. Human beings are certainly predictable
the pre-requisite skills of the lesson b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence
c. Prepare the students for the mastery test should not be used
d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors
students important for success
d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on
688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at 695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of
getting at important facts very fast? calling on a student then asking the question:
a. Skim reading c. Oral reading a. All students may be encouraged to
b. Scanning d. Silent reading participate
689. For counseling to be successful which assumption b. The student called to answer may be able to
must be avoided? think well of his answer
a. The environment must provide assurance of c. The rest of the class may just dictate the
confidentiality answer
b. The counselor tells the student what to d. The rest of the class may not engage
do themselves in thinking of the answer
c. The student is willing to participate in the 696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young
process girls experience rivalry with their mother for their
d. The counselor must be able to relate to the father’s affection. This is called:
student a. Electra complex
b. Oedipus complex
690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher
wants a group to agree on a plan of action? c. Achilles syndrome
a. Composite report
d. Cassandra syndrome
b. Consensus decision making 697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means
c. Symposium that education:
d. Agenda a. May take place formally or informally to
enable the individual to grow
691. What term applies to the search for related literature b. May take place anywhere and anytime the
by computing access of databases of discs kept in individual so desires
libraries? c. Is a continuous process of experiencing
a. Compact discs computer research and reorganizing experiences
b. On line research d. Take place in the school where the
individual is exposed, self contained
c. Manual research experiences
d. Computer research 698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the
early childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be
very good:

46
a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians c. Test will show who is more cultured
b. Role models d. Facilitators of learning d. Cultured people do better on tests
699. How is Values Education offered in the National 706. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of
Secondary Education Curriculum? reporting variability?
a. Emphasized in Science and Technology a. Standard deviation
b. Integrated in all subject areas b. Range between highest with some culture
c. As a separate subject c. Standard error of the mean
d. Integrated with Technology and Home d. Distribution of raw scores
Economics 707. The theory of identical elements in learning holds
700. The NSEC orients secondary education to: that transfer is facilitated when the:
a. The teaching of the national symbols a. Teacher uses different teaching devices
b. Health values development b. Learner has a memory of specific responses
c. The development of competencies and c. Development task is easily identified
values for social living d. Experience is similar to the application
d. National development requirement and reflects situation
search based direction
701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the 708. If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be
sensory motor of development. Which of these critical and always tries to find fault. This is the
techniques should a teacher apply to accommodate need:
learning? a. For adventure
a. Make use of individualize instruction b. For recognition
b. Explain the lesson very well c. To belong
c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept d. For material security
d. Provide variety of educational toys 709. The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures
702. Which of these systems of learning includes ways that have been learned from models he had been
and methods which are used in preserving and exposed. This explains what influence?
building certain within cultural communities? a. Affective c. Social
a. Non-formal learning b. Insight d. Cognitive
b. Multi-level learning
c. Cultural learning 710. Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to
d. Indigenous learning __________.
a. Help make learning more permanent
703. Which of the following statement is true in the use of b. All of these
experiments and demonstrations in teaching c. Help clarify important concept
Science: d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest
a. It is valuable if used in the context of a 711. Which of the following is the most important
lesson that related observation to other purpose for using achievement test? To measure
information the _________.
b. It should be encouraged in elementary school a. Quality and quantity of previous learning
since the concept the encompass are difficult b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching
for your children c. Educational and vocational aptitude
c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing d. Capacity for future learning
d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry 712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide
and discussion variety of objectives?
a. True-false c. Matching
704. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. b. Multiple choice d. Essay
Which of the following statement principle supported 713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief
by this? indicates ____________.
a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as
twins the use in the correct answer
b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same
c. Heredity has a part in determining c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item
intelligence d. Inclusion in the item any word that must
d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal otherwise repeated in each response
nutrition 714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test
constructions?
705. In testing which of the following is referred to as a. The stem should contain the central problem
cultural bias? b. Items should be congruent with the
a. Some culture do better on test than others objectives
b. Test items are more familiar with some c. A table of specification should be prepared
culture d. Options should be of almost the same length

47
715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of 721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s
Dewey’s which stresses the development of an interests, abilities and needs and on the
individual capable of reflective thinking specifically improvement of community living necessitate the
that of being able to solve the problem be faces use of the:
individually or collectively? a. Discovery approach
a. Disciplinarianism c. b. Conceptual technique
Experimentation c. Integrative approach
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism d. Project method
716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by
humanistic education? 722. The best way the teacher can be of the
a. Learn the different philosophies of education appropriateness of an instructional materials is to:
b. Develop man into a thinking individual a. Try it out before using it in class
c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the b. Consider its technical quality
classics c. Consider its availability
d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and d. Consider its cost
refined
717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to 723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a
lead the class to conduct and enjoy something. learning task into subtasks or sub skills. Given a
Which of the following statements closely task to retell a story, which of the following skills is
approximate the meaning of the above? not needed?
a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in a. To disseminate information
values b. To outline a selection
b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and c. To identify topic sentences
clarify values
c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does d. To arranged events in sequence
not understand or enjoy
d. A teacher should plan lessons that will 724. You are assigned to teach students with varied
guide children to appreciate what is abilities. You want to teach a more homogenous
beautiful grouping. Which type of grouping will tend to benefit
718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher your students?
to set up routine activities that will contribute to a. Mixed ability grouping
effective classroom management? b. Low ability group
a. As soon as the students have established c. Within class ability grouping
b. Daily at the start of the session d. High ability grouping
c. During his homeroom days
725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of
d. On the every first day of school questions to focus pupils attention on the key points
of the lesson?
719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can a. What is Rizal Park known for?
be individualized, the most effective and practical b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than
ways to individualize instruction is to: those made by hand?
a. Devise group activities which afford every c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds
pupils an opportunity to work at his own on a bright day?
b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual d. Who came while I was writing on the
projects blackboard?
c. Assign homework and check it regularly
d. Assigned program material for out-of-class 726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She
hours shouted immediately at the students desperately
trying to get order and discipline. Since then the
720. Which of these is the most important principle that a teacher has not controlled the class. Which is the
teacher should follow in initiating a program with most probable cause of the teacher’s failure?
positive reinforcement? a. The students reaction to the teacher is the
a. Make sure the reward comes immediately consequence of her behavior
after the appropriate behavior b. Rules are not defined and procedures to
b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive sustain order is not put into place
behavior c. The new teacher wants to show the class
c. Provide regular opportunity for socially who is authority
acceptable behavior d. The class wants to test the ability and
d. Consider peer approval and recognition patience of the teacher

48
727. The educational implementation of research c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him
findings relative to the ability of dull learners and d. By giving him special help
bright learners to organize and generalize is for 735. Who expounded on the need to study the child
teacher: carefully for individualized instruction?
a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio
in learning to generalize b. Erasmus d. Ascham
b. To make the bright learners to generalize and 736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she
the dull ones to memorize cannot pay the monthly installment of an appliance
c. To give the dull learners to more concrete she got from a department store in their town?
experiences to serve as basis for generalizing a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to
d. To give both the dull and bright learners make the impression that she did not receive
concrete and abstract experiences to serve b. Move to another neighborhood to escape
as basis for generalizing payment
c. Inform the manager of the store personally
728. Which of the following will do the first to establish and make a satisfactory arrangement of
good class management? payment on or before the due date of
a. Discuss the required rules for proper class payment
behavior d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the
b. Discuss the work plan for the year store on the condition that she will be refunded
c. Prepare a seat plan on the monthly installment she paid
d. Train the class in the distribution of material 737. Which of the following will you recommended to a
senior high school scholar who is impregnated by a
729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is fellow student?
failing in his academic subject. What should the a. Tell her parent about her condition
teacher do to help him? b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth
a. Talk to his parents c. Direct her to an abortion clinic
b. Examine his study habits d. Force her boyfriend to marry her
c. Talk the student and find out his problem 738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on
d. Refer him to the guidance counselor the administration of educational institution to
Filipino citizens in order to:
730. Which is the true foundation of the social order? a. Minimize the unemployment problem
a. Strong, political leadership b. Produce globally competitive graduates
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties c. Protect the rights of the citizen
c. Equitable distribution of wealth d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino
d. Obedient citizenry 739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of
731. When do test, inventories and career information greatest mental development is from:
become effective for counseling services? a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years
a. When the data generated are interpreted on b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years
time by professionally competent person 740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein
b. The psychological test result are still valid and you can balance responsibility and accountability?
reliable a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her
c. When the records are updated time with the subject matter until the end of the
d. When the records are kept for ready reference period
when needed b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as
732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using much as she could for the duration of the
arithmetic mean? period
a. It is more commonly used than other measures c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most
b. It is simple to compute of the time on the latest gossips in showbiz
c. It discriminates between the lowest and the d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her
lowest students with stories until the end of the period
d. It is more than stable than the median 741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and
733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a aggressive that he is a burden to the entire
historical research, what am I occupied with? The members of the class. How would you remedy this
_______ of the document. problem?
a. Author c. Source a. Talk to him seriously
b. Authenticity d. Accuracy b. Call the parents for dialogue
734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new c. Report the case to the principal
social situation when given encouragement and d. Reprimand him always
support. How can this be done? 742. What should a teacher do before constructing items
a. By discovering his new interest for a particular test?
b. By giving him room responsibility a. Prepare a table specifications

49
b. Review the previous lessons a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people
c. Determine the length of time for answering it b. He interprets events from a limited point of view
d. Announce to students the scope of the test c. He sees events apart for himself and other
743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can people
this question be classified? “Which of the following d. He views the world from his own perspective
statement expresses this concept in different 754. Which of the following statement is the main reason
forms?” why should negative words be avoided in constructing
a. Association c. Difference multiple choices tests?
b. Definition d. Cause a. Might be overlooked
744. Of the following types of test which is the most b. Stems tends to be longer
subjective in scoring? c. More difficult to construct option
a. Matching type c. Multiple choice d. Increase the difficulty of the test item
b. Simple recall d. Essay 755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance
745. In which of these research methods can the office. Student David and his classmates at once
researcher control certain variable? remark: “What’s wrong?” what does this mean?
a. Experimental c. Descriptive a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be
b. Ex post facto d. Historical “almighty and omniscient”
746. During the first grading period, a student obtained b. The parents of student Jay must be of the
failing marks in five academic subjects. Which of the delinquent type
following tests would best explain his performance? c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often
a. Mental ability c. Attitude associated with misbehavior
b. Personality d. Aptitude d. Student Jay is a “problem” student
747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a 756. Which of the following assessment techniques best
learning task. At what level of cognition is it? assess the objective “ plans and designs an
a. Application c. Evaluation experiment to be performed”
b. Knowledge d. Comprehension a. Rating scale c.
748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to Checklist
increase their ________. b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay
a. Objectively c. Validity 757. What type of measure of variation easily affected by
b. Reliability d. Usability the extreme scores?
749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee a. Quartile deviation
you caught cheating and who offered a certain sum b. Standard deviation
of money to keep quiet? c. Range
a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to d. Inter quartile range
the examination supervisor 758. A child who is cold towards that people among him
b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on
after the examination Erickson’s theory on psychological development?
c. Announce to all examinees the name of the a. Autonomy c. Initiative
cheater b. Trust d. Mistrust
d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him 759. Under the learning to do, which of the following
750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein instruments must be acquired so that a person can
you can balance rights and authority? perform his work effectively?
a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come a. Competence c. Compromise
and go as she pleases b. Insights d. Communication
b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a 760. What do you think would be the actions of a teacher
boyfriend who found out and has proven that his principal is
c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor involved in the malversation of funds of their school?
d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter
751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to b. Present the charge to a complete authority
him for his experiment involving the dog’s salivation as c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about
a reaction to the sound of the buzzer. this action of the principal
a. Skinner c. Bandura d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip
b. Lewin d. Pavlov 761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as
752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the ______ is to measure of central tendency.
philosophical ideas of: a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation
a. Naturalism c. Socialism b. Range d. Mode
b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism 762. Which statement is/are true in constructing matching
753. An adolescent combines his ability to use deductive type of test?
and inductive reasoning in realistic rules that he can I. The option and descriptions not necessarily
respect and live by. When he does this, how does he homogenous
perceive his environment? II. Description in Column A and options in Column B
50
III.The options must be greater than the description 770. Which of the following would best describe the role of
IV. The directions must state the basis of matching the schools?
a. I, II, and III c. I, II, and IV a. To educate the citizens
b. II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, and IV b. To educate the citizens to change the society
763. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in c. To fit the citizens into the society
constructing true or false test? d. All of the above
I. Verbal clues and specific determiner 771. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and
feelings are primarily expressive of emotions and
II. Terms denoting definite degree of amount values not thoughts. An example of this motor skills is:
a. Baking a cake with background music
III. Taking elements directly from the book b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet
c. Dancing and playing musical instruments
IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike
772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities
a. I and III only c. I, II, and IV and models by children at the early childhood stage.
b. I, II and III d. II and IV only What does this statement imply?
764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this means a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an
that: activity in school
a. Equal number of student got the correct answer b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home
b. More students from the upper group got the and teachers in school
item correctly c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role
c. More students from the lower group got the item models at all times
correctly d. Teachers should demand complete obedience
d. The test item is very easy from the learners in school
765. Some children go through a period of intense appetite 773. Which of these statements regarding professional’s
when they eat or chew on all sorts of inedible teachers is the major difference in the
substances. This is called: professionalization of teachers and teaching as
a. Pica c. Encopresis promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in
b. Enuresis d. Anorexia Republic Act 7836?
766. What is the main advantage of using table of a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private
specification when constructing periodic test? and state colleges and universities
a. It reduces the scoring time b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels
b. It improves the sampling of content areas in both public and private schools
c. It makes test construction earlier c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate
d. It increase the reliability of the test result of registration
767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent
Education he or she viewed student as? status
a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher 774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the
b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher classroom. Which of these activities would be an
c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher effective way of avoiding or minimizing this?
d. All of the above a. Encourage higher education aspirations
768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One time a among the less privileged pupils
mother of one of her students confronted and b. Provide limited experience to children of less
maligned her in front of her colleagues. How should privileged classes
conduct Teacher Myla react on this kind of situation? c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the
a. Walk away and ignore the mother upper social class
b. Answer back the mother and malign her too d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of
c. Wait until the emotion of the mother subsides all classes
and invite her to discuss the concern with the 775. The freedom constitution which provided the present
principal or guidance counselor philosophy of education was the contribution of the
d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until Aquino administration. Which of this statement is NOT
it’s her turn to do the same consistent with our education philosophy?
769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle that a. Restore Ethical and moral values
she has a foremost responsibility as a teacher. Given b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the
the following which do you think is the main historical saga of the country
responsibility of Ms. Sanchez? c. Foster nationalism and patriotism
a. Ask the challenging question d. Introduce vocational and scientific efficiency
b. Guides students in learning process 776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional
c. Shares responsibility in counseling Teachers, which of the following teacher descriptions
d. Inspires student to interesting lessons is included in the Code of Ethics of the Professional
Teachers?

51
a. With satisfactory teaching performance III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the
b. Duly licensed professional animals
c. Persons of dignity and reputation IV. The teacher shows posters of animals
d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher Which of these teacher’s activities reflects an
777. A number of researchers found the effects of maternal
employment on children’s achievement are: interactive environment?
a. Fully establish c. Positive and negative a. III and IV c. I and IV
b. Negative d. Hardly establish b. I and II d. III only
778. Babyhood is often referred to as a “critical period” in 787. As provider for the education act of 1982, how much
the development of personality because: are the institutions of learning encouraged to set
a. Changes in the personality pattern take place higher standards of quality over and above the
b. At this time the foundations are laid upon minimum required for state recognition?
which the adult personality structure we built a. Formal education
c. The brain grows and develops at such an b. Academic freedom
accelerated rate during babyhood c. Voluntary accreditation
d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards d. Continuing Professional Education (CPE)
both physical and psychological 788. The following is TRUE in the development of
779. Research established that complete coordination of understanding in early childhood except:
motor activities is attained at: a. Sensory experiences
a. Childhood stage c. Pre-natal stage
b. Infanc d. Adolescence b. Abilities to reason & to see relationship
stage c. Ability to ask questions
780. Which of these theories holds that human activity is d. Ability to explore their environment
based on the interaction of stimuli and responses? 789. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden where
a. Vector c. Association children could grow” was the product of research by:
b. Social learning d. Cognitive field a. Froebel c. Pestalozzi
781. It is the process by which an organism inherent the b. Herbart d. Rousseau
characteristics traits of the patients: 790. Values development is integrated in all subjects in the
a. Fertilization c. Maturation NSEC while values education is:
b. Heredity d. Development a. Emphasized in science and technology
782. When the daughter is completing with the father for b. Offered as a separate subject
the fathers attention, the daughter is said to be c. Emphasize for creativity and productivity
experiencing: d. Integrated with technology and home economics
a. Sexual deviation c. Identity crisis 791. Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?
b. Electra complex d. Oedipus complex a. Has the habit of preparing for visual aids
783. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher b. Has the mastery of the lesson
in a group project the children will discipline c. Has the control of the class
themselves as each member of the group exercises: d. Has the capability to implement corporal
a. Special interest punishment
b. Moral compulsion 792. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
c. Obedience to the teacher a. Aid the learner to build his own personal
d. Peer influence philosophy
784. Operation “Return to the basic” was launched by the b. Define the goals and set the direction for
department of education, Culture and sports not only which education is to strive
to upgrade pupil achievement but also to: c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to
a. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs learning
b. Develop thinking skills d. Reconsider existing education goals in the light of
c. Encourage pupils to study society’s needs
d. Serve as the basis for learning continuum 793. The control and the administration of all educational
785. Which of the following embodies the operation “return institutions shall be vested in the citizens of the
to the Basics”? Philippines is stipulated in:
a. National Secondary Achievement Test a. P.D.1006 c. 1987 Constitution
b. New Elementary School Curriculum b. P.D. 6-A d. P.D. 176
c. New Secondary Education Curriculum 794. During the class reunion of teacher, Eric learned that
d. National Elementary Achievement Test most of his classmates are successful in their fields.
786. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing Also, he found out that most of them are wealthy
the following to faci9litate learning. because they have chosen a lucrative profession.
I. The class reads a workbook on the Confronted with this situation, how should teacher Eric
characteristics of animals react?
a. Hide to those asked his real profession
II. The class copies the characteristics of animals
from books
52
b. Tell with pride that he is a teacher by d. Yes, because he taught for thirty two years and
profession may have mastered the traded
c. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about 800. Education is a continuous process of experiencing and
his profession visiting or reorganizing experiences according to a
d. Answer not their question concerning his Progressivist. What does it mean?
profession a. Education takes place anytime and anywhere
795. Teachers being the trustee of the cultural and b. Education goes on throughout life
educational heritage of the nation are under obligation c. Education happens formally or informally
to: d. Education begins and ends in school
a. Promote obedience to the laws of the state 801. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration in
b. Promote national pride, cultivate love of country & education is Republic Act No. 9155. This provision:
instill allegiance to the constitution a. Started the national scholarship program
c. Transmit to learners such heritage and elevate b. Renamed the DECS to DepEd
national morality c. Conceptualized the K-12 Education Program
d. All of the above d. Established the study now-pay later system
796. The principal is very much interested in a quality 802. The main Purpose of compulsory education of the
professional development program of her teachers. constitution is to:
Which of the following should she consider to realize a. Prepare students to be lawyer
this? b. Develop students with into responsible
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers thinking citizen
b. Required for renewal of professional license c. Acquaint students with the historical development
c. Responsive to identified teachers needs of the constitution
d. Dependent on the availability of funds d. Make student’s constitutional expert
797. Ms. Soriano wants to help in ending Ms. Del Mundo’s 803. Which of the following situations which violate the
act of immorality but doesn’t have to encourage principle of respect?
confronting her. What she did was to write and a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to
secretly distribute copies of anonymous letter to her please so that she can get a remarkable result in
colleagues. What should have been done instead? the evaluation
a. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the people b. Teacher A tells her student that what teacher B
concerned taught is wrong
b. If the charge is valid; present such charge c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did,
under oath before her school head asked the students not to attend her class
c. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to d. All of the above
prevent her from being involved 804. If a teacher states that specialization knows more and
d. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Del more about less and less, hence it is better to be
Mundo is having an illicit affair generalist. What kind of philosophy does he uphold?
798. The principal ask his good teacher to write modular a. Positivism c. Progressivism
lesson in Filipino, then he had them published with his b. Essentialism d. Existentialism
name printed as author. Which is unethical in this 805. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the
case? students. His efficiency and effectiveness in the
a. He burdened the teachers with work not related profession is truly outstanding. Which of the following
to teaching describes this attitude towards him?
b. He got the merit which was due for his a. Naturalism c. Idealism
teacher-writer b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
c. He had the modular lessons published when they 806. Teacher finds teaching in a multi cultural classes very
worth publishing challenging. Which among the following choices will
d. He wants to exclusive beneficiary of the royalty alleviate the difficulty of addressing these challenges?
from the modules a. She must embody a curriculum rather than
799. Teacher Vincent, a teacher for thirty two years, perspective
refuses to attend seminars. He claims that his thirty b. She must nurture diversity rather than
two years of teaching is more than all the seminars he practicing domination and oppression
is asked to attend. Are his actuation and thinking in c. She must consider stereo typing rather than
accordance with the code of Ethics for professional cultural identities and biased attitudes
teachers? d. She must welcome one sided view rather than
a. Yes, provided he has an excellent performance the recognition of biases
rating 807. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher in
b. No, non attendance to seminars would mean no her school. Which among the following can best
increase in salary explain her being a good teacher?
c. No, a professional teacher, regardless of a. She endorses all the projects of the school for her
teaching experience, ought to go through students
CPE b. She manages to instill control to her students

53
c. She gives easy exams to her students 817. Which of the following is an expression of child’s
d. She adheres to the want of the parents for their interest in his body?
children a. Comparing themselves with others
808. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class during b. Looking at themselves in the mirror
the lecture about mammals. The hamster is a device c. Commenting on various parts o the body
commonly known as a REALIA. Teacher can bring d. Looking the picture of adult men and women
realia only when: 818. Motor development is satisfied by a particular child
a. Workable c. Feasible who;
b. Available d. Affordable a. Recognize the different sizes of toys given to him
809. When asked, students of teacher Eric described him b. Learns how to walk, run, steer and jump
as someone who knows what he is talking about. c. Has playmates within the neighborhood & is
Teacher Eric therefore exhibits a power known as: popular among kids
a. Expert power c. Referent power d. Known how to control his emotions because he
b. Reward power d. Legitimate power could not ride the motor cycle
810. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the 819. Which among the following drugs is commonly used
primary consideration of the teacher would be: for children with ADHD?
a. Suitability c. Availability a. Valium c. Retalin
b. Cost d. Efficiency b. Haldol d. Thorazine
811. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the 820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD
student, Teacher Paul clears his throat and looks have limited learning skills?
intently at the erring. This classroom management a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate
style is commonly known as: b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention
a. Direct appeal c. Dropping of name span
b. Proximity control d. Signal interference c. Are given sedatives which make them listen
812. Which of the computer-based instructional tool can d. Are mildly retarded
help you revise written work such as short stories and 821. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake
essays? of:
a. Spreadsheets c. Desktop a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their
publishin child
b. Database d. Word processing b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for
813. Ms. Agatep wants to show to her class a magnified creating stress
picture of the Mt. Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond c. Attempting to protect their children from all
paper. Which of the following tools can she use? stress
a. Slides c. Overhead Projector d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for
b. Filmstrip d. Opaque Projector their child
814. As a teacher employing the project-based multimedia 822. Stuttering is commonly caused by:
learning (PBML) strategy, what are some limitations a. Problem with physical origin
teachers expect from the encounter? b. Psychological consequence of permissive
I. There is a need for extending the to use several parenting
media c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting
II. The presentation of the product is not an easy d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet
task training
III. The technology skills to produce a product maybe 823. How can parents foster initiative and independence in
lacking children?
a. I, II, III c. I only a. Mastering psychomotor skills
b. III only d. II only b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans
815. B.F. skinner is a known psychologist and the one who carries out a task
first to describe operant conditioning. Which of the c. Identity versus role confusion
techniques is an application of operant conditioning? d. None of the above
a. Master learning 824. Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults
b. Process approach outside the home important in shaping attitude toward
oneself?
c. Project method a. Initiative versus guilt
d. Computer assisted instruction b. Industry versus inferiority
816. Which of the following choices is considered as social c. Trust versus mistrust
force that affects the school and the curriculum? d. Integrity versus despair
a. Nature of knowledge 825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive
behavior and echolalia, the child might be showing the
b. Learners’ characteristics symptoms of:
c. Learner’s style a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia
d. Changes in gender roles b. Childhood autism d. ADHD

54
826. When a person’s moral choices are determined by the b. Managing surface behavior
direct consequences of actions. He is most like in the c. Managing temper tantrums
stage of: d. Life space interviewing
a. Conventional c. Post 835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was
conventional turned off by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and
b. Concrete d. Pre conventional Frogs:
827. What is the motivation of the person who paints for the a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality
sheer enjoyment of creating artwork? b. Ethnocentrismd d. Culture shock
a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic 836. Who among the following claimed that children are
b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic natural learners and therefore must be taught in
828. Providing variety of learning activities to students is a natural settings?
characteristics of a teacher who understands the a. Kohlberg c. Montessori
principle of: b. Piaget d. Froebel
a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of 837. The concept that learning to read or write does not
teaching happen quickly but is build upon many small steps that
b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on occur over the course of the child’s early childhood.
individual differences a. Innate literacy
c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the b. Emergent literacy
participation c. Functional literacy
d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various d. Academic Literacy
teaching techniques 838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her
829. All of the following shows respect for individual father. These instances are under:
differences except: a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage
a. Give greater attention to gifted learners b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage
b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom 839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad word
c. Provide for a variety of learning activities is not a proper thing to do because in this stage of the
d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class child’s life, the child is:
830. Students who are disobedient and display negative a. Considering the views of others
attitudes towards others are best handled by teacher b. Distinguishing right from wrong
who will: c. Distinguishing sex differences
a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what d. Socializing
he has been ordered to 840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean
b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the and green environment to contribute to effective
objects take back the order teaching and learning. This is an example of:
c. Take every opportunity to praise him for every a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils
positive attitude displays b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to
d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required learning
of pupils c. Providing adequate physical facilities
831. Which of the following develops critical thinking skills d. Utilize educational technology
among the students? 841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of the
a. Asking convergent question following negates this principle?
b. Blind obedience to authority a. Performs not only classrooms roles but
c. A willingness to suspend judgment community involvement as well
d. Asking low level questions b. Focus background of the students
832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates, who c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching
has a very short attention span, and who has frequent d. Uses pro-active discipline method
tantrums is believed to be suffering from: 842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the
a. Mental retardation Dewey’s which s\tresses the development of an
b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder individual capable of reflecting thinking specially that
c. Down syndrome of being able to solve the problem he faces
d. Learning disability individually or collectively?
833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than an a. Disciplinism c.
hour and she notice that students are not anymore Experimentation
able to absorb additional information. This b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism
phenomenon is known as: 843. The present military training in our school curriculum is
a. Stagnation c. Boredom an influence of:
a. Sparta c. Greece
b. Procrastination d. Plateau of learning b. Rome d. Athens
834. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity 844. Basic education includes secondary education. Which
control are techniques used in: of the following contributed to the establishment of
a. Operant conditioning secondary schools?

55
a. Reformation c. Realistic b. Agree with the class on what rules to follow
b. Rationalism d. Human c. Set the ground rules for the whole class
Education d. None of the above
845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar 853. Which of the following is a result of compressing a
Dale’s Cone of Experience is: file?
a. Watching demo a. The file size is smaller
b. Viewing images b. The file deleted
c. Attending Exhibit c. The three character extension is hidden
d. Hearing and listening d. All file properties
846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student 854. Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain
works, assessed results and other output produced by company because of her age. This discrimination
the students: based on age is called
a. Anecdotal report c. Portfolio a. Gerontism c. Agelism
b. Diary d. Observation b. Autism d. Senilism
image 855. Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD
847. Which of the following statements is one of the to undergo drug treatment, their better alternative
strength of an autobiography as a technique for would be
personality appraisal? a. Behavior modification or behavior
a. It can replace data obtain from other data management
techniques b. Psychotherapy
b. It may be read by unauthorized people c. Punishment
c. It gives complete data about the author d. Progressive inhibition
d. It makes possible presentation of intimate 856. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The
experiences teacher should therefore:
848. The present Philippine Teachers professionalization a. Reinforce positive behavior
Act had its beginning on what period of roman history? b. Immediately responds to misbehavior
a. 295 B.C. - schools were elementary only c. Be consistent in classroom management
b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased its d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry
subsidy for education 857. Metacognition is primarily characterized by:
c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and a. Recalling the past lesson
grammar were perfected b. Thinking about their thinking
d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly c. Visualizing in advance
on education d. Formulating hypothesis
849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis on 858. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make
character education and values education in our people laugh possesses:
school system? a. Interpersonal intelligence
a. Tagore c. Confucius b. Naturalistic intelligence
b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio c. Spatial intelligence
850. During the distribution of the report card, which of d. Intrapersonal intelligence
the following must be the foremost concern of 859. Which of the following is an example of norm-
teacher? referenced interpretation?
a. Discuss the projects of the school a. Josh’s test score is higher that 89% of the
b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students class
c. Discuss the progress as well as the b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2
deficiencies of the stu7dent minutes
d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty
classmates of the students words
851. After listening to the homily of the priest about d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out
fidelity, Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her of thirty words
understanding of the value of fidelity has become 860. A type of error committed in grading the
deeper as she related this to her past experience. performance of the students by the rater who avoids
This typifies what kind of philosophy? both extremes of the scale and tends to rate
a. Constructivism c. Humanism everyone as revenge
b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism a. Severity error
852. Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that b. Central tendency error
handling his student’s misbehavior is a very c. Generosity error
demanding aspect of classroom management. In d. Logical error
this regard he thought of giving up teaching. What 861. Which of the following test items can be effectively
advice can you give him? measure higher order of cognitive learning
a. Report every student’s misbehavior to the objectives?
principal

56
a. Achievement test a. Child centered design
b. Life situation design
b. Extended essay test c. Humanistic centered design
c. Completion test d. Experience centered design
d. Objective test 871. Which of the following statements about computer
862. A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance viruses are TRUE?
counselor traced the child’s history, the counselor a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by
was able to find out the student came from a virus.
dysfunctional family, aside from that the child was b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be
abused and neglected. What could have caused the cured
students reading disability? c. Files are always permanently damage by
a. Poor teaching viruses
b. Emotional factors d. Compressed files can never be damaged by
c. Neurological factors viruses
d. Immunity 872. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their
863. The best example Operant conditioning among the teacher has an “eye behind her head” this
following is: characteristics of the teacher is known as:
a. Fostering conductive learning environment a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect
b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect
b. Connecting facts and concept 873. After studying the Principle of identity, teaching
c. Using reinforcement Beng ask her students to determine which among
d. Using manipulative device the given set of problems conforms to the said
864. The failure in the test of independence among identity. This shows that teacher beng upholds this
Filipino students can be attributed to kind of philosophy?
a. Lack of skills a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
b. High degree of dependence to authority b. Progressivism d. Naturalism
c. Strong family ties 874. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it
d. All of the above concerns with the training and preparation of
865. Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective citizens for the world of work?
classroom manager. She is not only friendly but at a. Political Purpose c. Economic
the same time be_______ Purpose
a. Confident c. Analytical b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose
b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy 875. A child submitted a poor written report but package
866. Which of the following would be the most fitting with boringly colored paper cover. This
action for the teacher who is having a relationship showcase____.
with his/her student? a. Art over academics
a. Deny the relationship b. “porma” over substance
b. Continue the relationship and exercise c. Substance over “porma”
utmost professional discretion about this d. Art over science
c. Enjoy the relationship while it last 876. Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of
d. Defer the relationship until they are already to plants. It is highly possible that she has ________
admit it intelligence.
867. The following is TRUE in the development of a. Intrapersonal intelligence
understanding in early childhood, except: b. Naturalistic intelligence
a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship c. Spatial intelligence
b. Sensory experiences d. Existential intelligence
c. Ability to explore their environment 877. According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards
d. Ability to ask questions that people among him might have failed to attain
868. Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast what basic goal based on psychosocial
plant cell vs. animal cell. He would most likely use: development?
a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram a. Autonomy c. Initiative
b. Venn Diagram d. KWL chart b. Trust d. Mistrust
869. Which of the following are the basic components of 878. What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3
curriculum design? to 5 according to Erickson?
a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks a. Mischievous c. Lazy
b. Content, structure and deliver b. Egocentric d. Altruistic
c. Philosophy, goals and objectives 879. Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a
d. Standards, learning competencies, and known poet from another country but she cannot
evaluation afford to spend for a transportation of the said poet.
870. The following are examples of learning centered Which of the following can she use so she won’t
design except: need to spend much?

57
a. Distant communication b. I and II only d. I, II, and III
b. Instant messaging 888. Using Bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the
following is:
c. Video conferencing a. Critical Comprehension
d. Podcasting b. Critical evaluation
880. Teacher Lally wants her students to express their c. Integration
opinions regarding a certain government issue. d. Literal comprehension
Which of the following can she use to do this? 889. Among the following educators, who proposed the
a. Forum c. Email placement of children in a “prepared environment”?
b. Blog d. Group messaging system a. Thorndike c. Kilpatrick
881. Which is the first step in planning periodic test? b. Montessori d. Froebel
a. Select the type of test to be used 890. To improve comprehension and retention among
b. Construct a table specification the students, the teachers best option would be use
c. Go back to the instructional objectives a. Six thing hats
d. Determine the group of whom the test is b. SQ3R
intended c. Contextual Clues
882. Below is a list of methods used to establish the d. Autodidactic Activities
reliability of a test, which method is questionable 891. Who among the philosophers considered habits and
due to practice and familiarity? reasons as equally important Forces to be cultivated
a. Split half c. Kuder in education?
Richardson a. Avicenna c. Jerome Bruner
b. Equivalent form d. Test retest b. Aristotle d. Maria Montessori
883. What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test 892. What practice(s) will demonstrate the teachers
construction? genuine concern on the learning of students?
a. Table of specifics a. Confer progress of students to their parent
b. Table of specification b. Guides students to meet their learning goals
c. Table of specific test c. Validates if learning goals were met
d. Table of subject d. All of the above
884. Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of 893. Which of the following is the most important
a national conference. She wants her student to component of educational reform?
work on a certain module. What is the fastest way of a. Allowing the students to participate more in
sending the module to her students while she is extra-curricular activities
away? b. Implementing a better curriculum for
a. Share it to all her students in her live account students
b. Email a module to her students c. Hiring only the excellent teachers
c. Send the module through group instant d. Involving parents in the dedication for the
messaging children
d. Message each of the students on a social 894. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test
networking site item, which of the following should be done?
885. Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple a. Make the options equal in length
grade class. What instructional material must be b. Make the options homogeneous
used to provide the need of each grade? c. Make it grammatically correct
a. Differentiated materials to cater to different d. Make the stem
levels 895. Teacher Anna set 85% accuracy in a test on
b. Multisensory materials predicting the kind of weather given 5 different
c. Colorful, useful and durable materials atmospheric conditions. May obtain a score of 82%
d. Materials of high level thinking skills can be interpreted as:
886. A document publishes by a school district that a. She is 3% short of the set percentile score
identifies rules of behavior that must be followed by b. She did not meet the set standards by 3%
anyone using the school districts computers, c. She obtained 82% percentile score
network, or internet connection. d. She is higher than 82% of the group
a. Ethical internet use policy 896. Teacher Vincent wants to establish the reality of test
b. Classroom rules in biology. Which of the following will he
c. Acceptable use policy accomplish?
d. Fair use I. Administer a parallel test
887. Which of the following are the rationales behind
using technology in the classrooms? II. Split the test
I. Motivational
II. Unique instructional capabilities III. Construct a variety of items
III. Increase Teachers’ Productivity
a. I only c. II and III only IV. Administer the same test twice

58
a. I, III, IV c. I, II b. Most of the scores are low
b. I, II, IV d. I, IV c. Most of the scores are high
897. Teacher Vilma constructed a matching type test d. The mode is high
item. IN her column of descriptions are
combinations presidents, current issues, and sports.
Which of the constructing a matching type test items
was NOT followed?
a. The descriptions must be homogenous
b. The options must be greater than the
descriptions
c. The descriptions must be heterogeneous
d. Arrange the options according the orders
898. Which of the following does not belong to the group
when we talk about projective personality test?
a. Sentence completion test
b. Word association test
c. Interview
d. Thematic Apperception test
899. Which of the following is the main purpose of
administering a pre test and post test to the
stu8dents?
a. Measure the value of the materials used
b. Accustom the students in frequent testing
c. Measure gain in learning
d. Measure the effectiveness of instruction
900. Which is implied by a positively skewed score
distribution?
a. The mean, The median and the moderate are
equal

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