Structural Design Report

Of
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
FOR
Mrs.Gyanu Aryal Marahatha
W.N. 14, Kuleshwor,
Kathmandu

August,2018
Structural Design

Introduction
Structural design aims to design a safe structure against expected loads to come in the life period of the structure
due to the dead weights of the structural components, occupancies, wind, earthquakes, snow, settlements etc. This
phase consists of mainly two stages, first is the Analysis, and next is the Design and detailing of the structure and
structural elements to achieve the safest, economically viable at par with the latest Indian Standard codes. The
work will be comprised of following components:
Review of the Architectural drawing
Structural Analysis and design and detailing with standard commercial Finite element based software.
The Structural analysis shall include linear- static analysis.
Nepal lies in seismically the most active zone. So there is always the risk of large earthquakes. However the
Earthquake Resistant Design doesn’t mean to design a damage-free structure against earthquake shaking, but has
the following basis:
Minor Earthquakes: No damage at all
As Moderate Earthquakes: Non-structural elements may get damaged, but Structural Elements are not yet
affected.
Major Earthquakes: Structural Elements may also be damaged, but collapse is prevented, thereby, saving the lives
and properties.
Thus the structure is so designed as to prevent sudden collapse and remain serviceable against the design shaking as
per codal requirements. This is achieved by performing the proper analysis for seismic loads, and proper design,
maintaining the ductility in the structure.
The Earthquake resistant design is done for the structure performing the Seismic-Coefficient method of analysis.
Following assumptions have been made:
Earthquake cause impulsive ground motion which is complex and irregular in character, changing in period and
amplitude each lasting for small duration.
Earthquake is not likely to occur simultaneously with wind.
Structure design and analysis has been performed using ETABS v16.2.0 and STAAD Pro Software. We have
found these tools as user-friendly & reliable. In spite of their efficiency and reliability, we don’t hesitate to accept
and realize that there is always space for improvements.
Features
Type of Structure: RCC frame
Analysis: 3D-SMRF
Concrete grade: M20
Steel grade: Fe-500
Design codes: NBC
Base Area: 1343.33 Sq.Ft
Number of Floors:
Two and Half
Height of Storey:
Story 9’4”
Total Height of the Building:
27.99’
Base Dimension of the Building:
44'9"×37'
Height-Width Ratio: 0.618
Length-Width Ratio: 1.306

Wall and Partition: Brick wall ( 9” thk, 5” thk),

Foundation Type: Isolated Footing, Combined Footing
Columns: Square (12” × 12”) (14"X14")
Beams: Rectangular (9’ x12’, 9” x 15” , 6” x 15”)
Slab: Two-way slab (5” Thick and 5.5" Thick)
Maximum beam span: 16.75'
Modulus of Elasticity of concrete: 5000*√fck =22360 N/mm2
Soil Type: Medium soil
Allowable bearing capacity considered: 150 KN/m2

Loads
1. Dead load
a. Self weight of members
b. Flooring Load = 1.1 KN/m2
c. Wall Load 9” thick without opening = 11.5 KN/m
d. Wall Load 9” thick with opening = 8KN/m
e. Wall Load 4” thick = 6.25 KN/m
f. Wall Load 4” thick = 5.75 KN/m
g. Parapet wall load = 3.5 KN/m
h. Partition wall load =2 KN/m2
2. Live load
a. Rooms = 2.0 KN/m2
b. Corridor, Staircase = 3.0 KN/m2
c. Balcony = 3.0 KN/m2
d. Roof = 1.5 KN/m2

3. Seismic Load
 Fundamental Period = 0.208sec, 0.379sec X & Y
Basic Seismic coefficient = 0.08
Importance Factor = 1.0
Structural Performance Factor = 1.0
Zone Factor = 1
Seismic Coefficient = 0.08
Seismic weight =3949.1555KN
Base Shear = 315.9324KN

4. Load Combinations, NBC 105

a. 1.5(DL+IL)
b. DL+1.3IL±1.25EL
c. 0.9DL±1.25EL
d. DL+1.3SL±1.25EL
Where DL= Dead load
IL= Imposed (Live load)
EL= Earthquake load (Along X and Y- direction)
SL= Snow load =0 (no snowfall)

5. Earthquake resistant features:

Structural System: SMRF
Load path: Continuous
Redundancy: Adequate
Short Columns: Effect considered
Importance Factor I: 1.0 for general building
Codes
a. Materials:
1. NBC 101
2. Brick: (IS 1077, IS 2212)
3. Cement: ( IS 8112, IS 12269)
4. Admixtures: (ASTM C 494/C,494/M, IS9103)
5. Reinforcing Steel: (IS 432, IS 1139, IS 1786)
b. Loadings:
1. Dead Loads: (NBC 102, IS 875 part I)
2. Live loads: (NBC 103, IS 875 part II)
3. Wind loads: (NBC 104)
4. Seismic loads: (NBC 105)
c. Design Codes:
1. Reinforced concrete: (NBC 110, IS 456, SP 16)
2. Ductile detailing: (IS 13920, SP34)

Fig: Three Dimensional model of the Building

Fig : First Floor Plan

 Fig: Second Floor Plan
Fig:Roof Plan
Table: Seismic Weight and Base shear

Table: Storey Drift Check

SAMPLE ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 4
4
4
4 4

4 4

6.25 8.5

4 8.5
4 6.25 8.5
6.25
6.25 11.5
6.25
8.5 6.25

4
8.5 6.25
8.5 6.25 8.5
6.25
11.5
8.5
6.25 8.5
6.25 4
8.5 6.25 12
8.5 11.5
6.25
6.25
6.25 8.5
11.5 F

6.25 3.5
11.5 E
4 12
6.25 8.5
11.5 D
12

3.5
4
C
6.25 8.5
B
6.25 8.5
6.25

4
A
4 8.5
11.5
8.5
1

8.5

3.5
2

3.5

Y Z
X
3

fINAL.EDB 3-D View Frame Span Loads Gravity (Wall)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5 1.5

1.5 1.5
1.5
1.5 1.5

1.5 1.5

1.5 1.5

1.5

1 .5 F

E 1 .5

1.5
D

1.5 1.5

C 1.5
B

1.5 1.5
A
1

Y Z
X
3

fINAL.EDB 3-D View Uniform Loads Gravity (Live Roof)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

2 2

2 2 2
2
2

2
2
2 F

2 E

2
D 2
2

C
2
B
2
2

2
2
1

3
2

Y Z
X
3

fINAL.EDB 3-D View Uniform Loads Gravity (Live)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1 1.1

1.1 1.1
1.1
1.1 1.1
1.1

1.1 1.1

1.1 1.1 1.1

1.1 1.1
1.1 1.1 1.1
1.1 1.1
1.1

1.1
1.1
1.1 1 .1 F

1.1 E 1 .1

1.1
1.1
D
1.1
1.1
1.1 1.1

1.1
C 1.1
B
1 .1
1.1

1.1 1.1
A

1.1
1.1
1

1.1

1.1
2

Y Z
X
3

fINAL.EDB 3-D View Uniform Loads Gravity (Floor Finishing)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

11

22

22

22
F

Z
E

4
Y
D

3
C

2
A

fINAL.EDB 3-D View Frame Span Loads (Stair case)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

A A A A

-28.0323
Story 3

19.8957
18.1968 19.1585

-48.3088
-23.2996
-38.612

-18.2709 -16.4545
Story 2
0.7972

19.6986

25.2997
23.377 15.4543
-64.0521

-60.4793

-50.0243
-26.3555

-28.3984 -22.846 16.3734 -21.3918

Story 1
1.1923

18.6081
31.6007

32.3152

31.2249 -36.8857 32.2718 -36.6672 36.0065 -38.9961

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - A Moment 3-3 Diagram (Envelope) [kN-m]

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

A A A A

29.8803
Story 3

-14.7892 -34.8823 -14.4426

9.8921 9.5558

52.6166
36.3593
25.1536

Story 2
-36.7005

-58.0205

-20.9971 -15.5324 -14.858

9.6413 11.1671 13.6112
60.5578
27.1806

52.512

Story 1
-22.9849
-60.7569

-66.7718

-24.0464 -23.3642 -23.9

Z 17.6112 18.4669 20.6447

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - A Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (Envelope) [kN]

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

A A A A

Story 3

-129.1665 -101.5486 Story 2

-109.7363 -358.807 -266.4909 Story 1

-280.2811 -550.7716 -398.7648 Base

Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - A Axial Force Diagram (Envelope) [kN]

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

A A A A

0.6887
Story 3

-0.7082
-0.3446 -0.3446
0.6343 0.6343
1.4936
1.0103

1.0423
Story 2
-0.959

-1.1052
-2.4451

-0.5054 -0.5054 -0.5054

0.6072 0.6072 0.6072
1.5102
1.881

0.1044
1.626

Story 1
-1.3425
-1.61
-2.2289

-2.3517

-0.4475 -0.4475 -0.4475

Z 0.4811 0.4811 0.4811

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - A Torsion Diagram (Envelope) [kN-m]

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

A A A A

205 187 187 Story 3

187 187 187

720

720
187 187 187 298 187 296 378 187 316 Story 2
187 47 83 187 187 187 189 196 187
736

720

720

187 187 201 531 187 489 503 241 187 187 187 392 Story 1
187 187 101 266 265 244 251 187 187 187 190 239
1033
891

868

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - A Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

B B B B

187 47 187 Story 3

187 187 187

720

720
192 187 196 265 187 336 369 187 288 Story 2
187 187 187 187 245 187 187 187 187
1372
736

761

966

339 195 397 419 127 506 497 187 355 Story 1
309 187 199 210 350 253 248 207 210
1214

1189

1207

1068

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - B Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

C C C C

187 47 187 Story 3

187 187 187

720
187 187 345 189 187
Story 2
187 201 187 187 187

807

187 187 47 120 320 480 Story 1

47 187 187 245 187 187
1400

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - C Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

D D D D

199 50 187 Story 3

187 187 187

720

751
197 187 202 279 187 350 400 187 363 187 187
Story 2
187 187 187 187 241 187 200 261 187 187 187
1423

1055
762

720

363 221 427 424 187 550 554 187 538 Story 1
337 187 214 212 353 275 277 347 187
1207

1147

1215

1197

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - D Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

E E E E

Story 3

260 187 294 Story 2

187 220 187
780

774

436 187 449 Story 1

218 188 224
838

754

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - E Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

F F F F

222 55 187 Story 3

187 187 187

782

772
383 187 368 Story 2
192 187 195
720

917

423 187 441 Story 1

254 187 245
808

843

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - F Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

1 1 1 1 1 1

A B C D E F

187 187 187 187 47 187 187 187 187 353 187 88 57 57 226 Story 3
187 47 47 187 187 187 47 187 187 176 187 217 281 291 187
720

720

720

751

772
187 187 208 363 187 226 187 187 208 519 187 130 117 187 469 Story 2
187 52 104 187 187 187 187 187 228 260 197 311 310 301 235

595 187 444

1055
720

966

807

917
297 251 332

187 187 187 361 187 273 252 187 378 617 187 154 132 187 530 Story 1
187 187 187 187 187 187 187 187 365 309 257 357 334 309 265

580 187 498

1068

1400

1197
868

843

Z 290 234 314

Base
X

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - 1 Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

2 2 2 2 2 2

A B C D E F

187 187 187 187 47 187 206 187 341 405 187 101 57 57 230 Story 3
187 47 47 187 187 187 187 187 187 203 281 338 333 236 187
720

720

720

782
187 187 227 330 187 310 381 95 339 307 187 237 217 187 255 Story 2
187 57 113 187 187 187 190 280 187 187 224 187 187 187 187
720

761

720

774

720
269 187 357 383 97 387 352 187 334 322 187 282 Story 1
191 187 187 191 289 194 187 257 187 187 187 269
1033

1207

1215

754

808

Base
X

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - 2 Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

3 3 3 3 3 3

A B C D E F

Story 3

187 187 215 230 57 214 197 187 187 Story 2

187 187 187 187 220 187 187 187 187
1372

1423
736

780

307 187 353 347 187 295 307 187 291 Story 1
187 187 187 187 214 187 187 187 226
1189

1147
891

838

Base
X

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - 3 Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 4 4 4 4 4

A B C D E F

Story 3

123 123 156 252 63 206 Story 2

123 123 123 187 219 187
736

762

123 123 177 313 187 321 Story 1

123 123 123 187 187 187
1214

1207

Base
X

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - 4 Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

A B C D E F
123 123 123
123 123 123
187 187 187 361 187 273 252 187 378 580 187 498 617 187 154 132 187 530
1 480
187
187 187 187 187 187 187 187 187 365 290 234 314 309 257 357 334 309 265

538
187
123
123
392
239

355
210

320
187

187
187

441
245
123
123
187
190

187
347
120
245
187
207

187
187

187
187
123
123
187
187

187 187 187

554
277
123 123 123

187 217 187

497
248

187
187

423
254
187 187
47
503 241 187

251 187 187

123 123 45
187 187

47

269 187 357 383 97 387 352 187 334 322 187 282
2
191 187 187 191 289 194 187 257 187 187 187 269
489
244

506
253

550
275

449
224
187
265

127
350

187
353

187
188
531
266

419
210

424
212

436
218

307 187 353 347 187 295 307 187 291

3
187 187 187 187 214 187 187 187 226
187 187 201

187 187 101

339 195 397

309 187 199

363 221 427

337 187 214

123 123 177 313 187 321

4 X
123 123 123 187 187 187

fINAL.EDB Plan View - Story 1 - Z = 2.8468 (m) Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)
ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

A B C D E F
123 123 123

187

187

187

187
123 123 123
363 187 226 187 187 208
189
595 187 444 519 187 130 117 187 469

187

187

187
187 187 208

1
187 52 104 187 187 187 187 187 228 297 251 332 260 197 311 310 301 235
123
123

316
187

288
187

345
187

363
187

187
187

368
195
123

187
196

187
187

187
201

187
261

187
187

187
187
31

187 187 187

187 187 187
123
123

378
189

369
187

187
187

400
200

187
187

383
192
187 187 227 330 187 310 381 95 339 307 187 237 217 187 255
2
187 57 113 187 187 187 190 280 187 187 224 187 187 187 187
296
187

336
187

350
187

294
187
187
187

187
245

187
241

187
220
298
187

265
187

279
187

260
187

187 187 215 230 57 214 197 187 187

3
187 187 187 187 220 187 187 187 187
187 187 187

192 187 196

187 187 187

197 187 202

187 187 187

47 83

Y
187

123 123 156 252 63 206

4 X
123 123 123 187 219 187

fINAL.EDB Plan View - Story 2 - Z = 5.6937 (m) Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)
ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

A B C D E F

187 187 187 187 47 187 187 187 187 353 187 88 57 57 226
1
187 47 47 187 187 187 47 187 187 176 187 217 281 291 187
123
123

187
187

187
187

187
187

187
187

187
187

187
187
123

187
187

187

187

187

187

187
31

47

47

50

47

55
123
123

205
187

187
187

187
187

199
187

187
187

222
187
187 187 187 187 47 187 206 187 341 405 187 101 57 57 230
2
187 47 47 187 187 187 187 187 187 203 281 338 333 236 187

3
Y

4 X

fINAL.EDB Plan View - Story 3 - Z = 8.5405 (m) Longitudinal Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)
ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

A A A A

0.23% 0.21% 0.21% Story 3

0.21% 0.21% 0.21%

0.80%

0.80%
0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.34% 0.21% 0.34% 0.43% 0.21% 0.36% Story 2
0.21% 0.05% 0.10% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.22% 0.23% 0.21%
0.82%

0.80%

0.80%

0.21% 0.21% 0.23% 0.61% 0.21% 0.56% 0.58% 0.28% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.45% Story 1
0.21% 0.21% 0.12% 0.30% 0.30% 0.28% 0.29% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.22% 0.27%
0.99%

1.15%

0.96%

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - A Rebar Percentage (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 8/25/2017

4 3 2 1

A A A A

253.39 253.39 253.39 Story 3

332.53
332.53

332.53
332.53
316.93 383.20 413.93 253.39 253.39 259.97 372.94 253.39 303.05 Story 2
332.53
332.53

332.53
332.53

332.53

383.92 253.39 384.76 253.39 378.32 377.21 332.53

367.35 485.70 506.34 590.07 624.19 607.37
Story 1
332.53
332.53

332.53
332.53

332.53
332.53

Base
Y

fINAL.EDB Elevation View - A Shear Reinforcing (IS 456:2000)

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 License #*1ALAJ8RD7K7HABV

ETABS 2016 Concrete Frame Design

IS 456:2000 Beam Section Design

Beam Element Details Type: Ductile Frame (Summary)

Level Element Unique Name Section ID Combo ID Station Loc Length (mm) LLRF
Story 2 B11 112 M.Beam 9"X15" UDCon6 150 5105.4 1

Section Properties

b (mm) h (mm) b f (mm) d s (mm) d ct (mm) d cb (mm)

228.6 381 228.6 0 40 40

Material Properties

E c (MPa) f ck (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) f y (MPa) f ys (MPa)

22360.68 20 1 500 415

Design Code Parameters

ɣC ɣS
1.5 1.15

Factored Forces and Moments

Factored Factored Factored Factored

M u3 Tu V u2 Pu
kN-m kN-m kN kN
-38.612 0.8508 33.237 0

Design Moments, M u3 & M t

Factored Factored Positive Negative

Moment Mt Moment Moment
kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m
-38.612 1.3345 0 -39.9466

fINAL.EDB Page 1 of 2 8/25/2017

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 License #*1ALAJ8RD7K7HABV

Design Moment and Flexural Reinforcement for Moment, M u3 & T u

Design Design -Moment +Moment Minimum Required

-Moment +Moment Rebar Rebar Rebar Rebar
kN-m kN-m mm² mm² mm² mm²
Top (+2 Axis) -39.9466 298 0 298 187
Bottom (-2 Axis) 0 149 0 0 149

Shear Force and Reinforcement for Shear, V u2 & T u

Shear V e Shear V c Shear V s Shear V p Rebar A sv /s

kN kN kN kN mm²/m
45.134 33.0321 31.181 19.8034 253.39

Torsion Force and Torsion Reinforcement for Torsion, T u & V U2

Tu Vu Core b 1 Core d 1 Rebar A svt /s

kN-m kN mm mm mm²/m
0.8508 33.237 168.6 321 220.34

fINAL.EDB Page 2 of 2 8/25/2017

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 License #*1ALAJ8RD7K7HABV

ETABS 2016 Concrete Frame Design

IS 456:2000 Column Section Design

Column Element Details Type: Ductile Frame (Summary)

Level Element Unique Name Section ID Combo ID Station Loc Length (mm) LLRF
Story 2 C19 86 Column 12"X12" UDCon6 0 2846.8 1

Section Properties

b (mm) h (mm) dc (mm) Cover (Torsion) (mm)

300 300 60 30

Material Properties

E c (MPa) f ck (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) f y (MPa) f ys (MPa)

22360.68 20 1 500 415

Design Code Parameters

ɣC ɣS
1.5 1.15

Axial Force and Biaxial Moment Design For P u , M u2 , M u3

Design P u Design M u2 Design M u3 Minimum M 2 Minimum M 3 Rebar Area Rebar %

kN kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m mm² %
81.7728 -32.3065 -7.6359 1.6355 1.6355 736 0.82

Axial Force and Biaxial Moment Factors

K Factor Length Initial Moment Additional Moment Minimum Moment

Unitless mm kN-m kN-m kN-m
Major Bend(M3) 0.711079 2465.8 -3.0543 0 1.6355
Minor Bend(M2) 0.755804 2465.8 -12.9226 0 1.6355

fINAL.EDB Page 1 of 2 8/25/2017

ETABS 2016 16.2.1 License #*1ALAJ8RD7K7HABV

Shear Design for V u2 , V u3

Shear V u Shear V c Shear V s Shear V p Rebar A sv /s

kN kN kN kN mm²/m
Major, V u2 26.1578 39.5679 28.8002 26.1578 332.53
Minor, V u3 52.6215 39.5679 28.8002 52.6215 332.53

Joint Shear Check/Design

Joint Shear Shear Shear Shear Joint Shear

Force V Top V u,Tot Vc Area Ratio
kN kN kN kN cm² Unitless
Major Shear, V u2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Minor Shear, V u3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

(1.1) Beam/Column Capacity Ratio

Major Ratio Minor Ratio

N/A N/A

Additional Moment Reduction Factor k (IS 39.7.1.1)

Ag A sc P uz Pb Pu k
cm² cm² kN kN kN Unitless
900 7.4 1086.1374 282.9201 81.7728 1

Additional Moment (IS 39.7.1)

Consider Length Section KL/Depth KL/Depth KL/Depth Ma

Ma Factor Depth (mm) Ratio Limit Exceeded Moment (kN-m)
Major Bending (M 3 ) Yes 0.866 300 5.845 12 No 0
Minor Bending (M 2 ) Yes 0.866 300 6.212 12 No 0

Notes:

N/A: Not Applicable

N/C: Not Calculated

N/N: Not Needed

fINAL.EDB Page 2 of 2 8/25/2017

 COLUMN DETAIL
Ground First Top Floor
S.No. Column Size
Bar dia nos Bar dia nos Bar dia nos
16 4
1 C1 12" x 12" 16 8 16 8
12 4
20 4 20 4
2 C2 12" x 12" 16 8
16 4 16 4

Column Demand Rebar area, mm2 Provided Rebar area, mm2

Grid
Name I- Floor II- Floor TOP- Floor I- Floor II- Floor TOP- Floor
A1 C1 868 720 720 1608 1608 1256
A2 C1 1033 720 720 1608 1608 1256
A3 C1 891 736 1608 1608
B1 C2 1068 966 720 2060 2060 1608
B2 C2 1207 761 720 1608 1608 1256
B3 C2 1189 1372 2060 2060
B4 C1 1214 736 1608 1608
C1 C2 1400 807 720 2060 2060 1608
D1 C2 1197 1055 751 2060 2060 1608
D2 C2 1215 720 720 1608 1608 1256
D3 C2 1147 1423 2060 2060
D4 C1 1207 762 1608 1608
E2 C1 754 774 1608 1608
E3 C1 838 780 1608 1608 1256
F1 C1 843 917 772 1608 1608 1256
F2 C1 808 720 782 1608 1608 1256

Note: The bars in the columns are provided more than actual required amount so as the ensure extra safety.
 Footing Summary
Grid Length(L) Width(B) Depth Reinforcement
S.No. Footing Name Type
ft. ft. in. (in.xin.)
1 E3,F2,A3 F1 Isolated 5.5' 5.5' (8"+8") 12-dia Bar @6" C/C bothway
2 A1,F1,E2 F2 Isolated 6.5' 6.5' (8"+8") 12-dia Bar @6" C/C bothway
4 A2,D1 F3 Isolated 7.5' 7.5' (8"+12") 12-dia Bar @6" C/C bothway
5 B2,D2 F4 Isolated 8.25' 8.25' (8"+12") 12-dia Bar @6" C/C bothway
6 B3-B4,D3-D4 CF1 Combined 13' 8 (8"+10") 12-dia Bar @6" C/C bothway
6 B1-C1 CF2 Combined 14' 8 (8"+10") 12-dia Bar @6" C/C bothway
 SAMPLE ISOLATED RECTANGULAR FOOTING-F1

Input Pages Report

Geometry Data

Item Value Unit

Footing Sizing Option User Defined Sizing
Length of Footing(X-Dirn) 5.5 ft
Length of Footing(Y-Dirn) 5.5 ft
Min. Width (Y-dirn) 0.5 m
Max. Width (Y-dirn) 5 m
Min. Length (X-dirn) 0.5 m
Max. Length (X-dirn) 5 m
Ratio (Length/Width) 1
Thickness at Edge 8 in
Thickness at Column Face or 16 in
Pedestal Face
Depth of Foundation 1.5 m
Type of Column Rectangular
Col. Length( X-dirn) 12 in
Col. Width (Y-dirn) 12 in
Allowable Gross Bearing Capacity 150 kN/m2
of Soil
Load Combination Input Load Factors
Numbers of Primary Load 1
Number of Service Load 1
Combinations
Number of Strength Load 1
Combinations
Number of Combined Load Cases 5
for Serviceability
Number of Combined Load Cases 5
for Strength

1
Modification Factors for Serviceabilty check

Load Combination Combination 1

Bearing Capacity Factor 1
FOS Overturning 1.5
FOS Sliding 1.5
Contact Area Percentage 100

Primary Load Cases

Loads Load Case 1 Unit

Surcharge Load 0 kN/m2
Vertical Load 187 kN
Horiz. Load Along X-dirn 4 kN
Horiz. Load Along Y-dirn 4 kN
Moment Along X-dirn -3 kNm
Moment Along Y-dirn 3 kNm

Load Combination Factors for Serviceability

Load Combination Combination 1

Selfweightfactor 1
Primary Load 1 1

Load Combination Factors for Strength Design

Load Combination Combination 1

Selfweightfactor 1.5
Primary Load 1 1.5

2
Combined Loads for Serviceability

Loads Combination 1 Unit

SelfWeightFactor 1
Surcharge Load 0 kN/m2
Vertical Load 400 kN
Horiz. Load Along X-dirn 0 kN
Horiz. Load Along Y-dirn 0 kN
Moment Along X-dirn 0 kNm
Moment Along Y-dirn 0 kNm

Combined Loads for Strength

Loads Combination 1 Unit

SelfWeightFactor 1
Surcharge Load 0 kN/m2
Vertical Load 600 kN
Horiz. Load Along X-dirn 0 kN
Horiz. Load Along Y-dirn 0 kN
Moment Along X-dirn 0 kNm
Moment Along Y-dirn 0 kNm

Materials Data

Item Value Unit

Unit Wt. of Soil 18 kN/m3
Coefficient of Friction between Soil 0.5
& Foundation
Unit Weight of Water 1000 kg/m3
Grade of Concrete M20
Grade of Steel Fe 500
Grade of Steel for shear Fe 250
reinforcement of Pedestal
Unit Wt. of Concrete. 2500 kg/m3

3
Reinforcement Data

Item Value Unit

Dia of bar at bot.along X (mm) 12
Dia of bar at bot.along Y (mm) 12
Dia of bar at top along X (mm) 12
Dia of bar at top along Y (mm) 12
Min. Bar Spacing of Foundation 0.04 m
Max. Bar Spacing of Foundation 0.3 m
Consider Clause 34.4 of IS-456- Yes
2000
Percentage of Reinforcement in 1.39
Column
Shear Consideration for Foundation Increase depth of footing
Slab
Clear Cover for Foundation Slab 0.06 m
Clear Cover for Pedestal 0.04 m
Consider curtailment of Yes
reinforcement
Steel % along X-dirn at Bot. 0.12
Steel % along Y-dirn at Bot. 0.12
Steel % along X-dirn at Top 0.12
Steel % along Y-dirn at Top 0.12

4
 Calculation Sheet Report

Footing Size Calculations

Foundation Dimension in X-Direction(L x ) = 1.676 m

Foundation Dimension in Y-Direction(L y ) = 1.676 m

Stability Calculation of Foundation against Serviceability Criteria

Weight of Foundation(Wfdn) = 18.705 kN

Weight of Backfill(Wbkfl) = 60.095 kN

Vertical load on Column in Load Case 1 (P) = 187.000 kN

Load on foundation due to surcharge in Load Case 1 (P) = 0.000 kN

Total Vertical load in Load Case 1 (P) = 265.800 kN

Total Moment in X-direction in Load Case 1 ( Mx) = -1.374 kNm

Total Moment in Y-direction in Load Case 1 ( My) = 4.626 kNm

Maximum Bearing Pressure developed in Load Case 1 ( Prmax) = 102.221 kN/sq.m

Minimum Bearing Pressure developed in Load Case 1 ( Prmin) = 86.939 kN/sq.m

Allowable Gross Bearing Pressure in Load Case 1 ( Q All ) = 150.000 kN/sq.m

Total Restoring Moment about Y-axis in Load Case 1 = 222.794 kN-m

Total Overturning Moment about Y-axis in Load Case 1 = -1.374 kN-m

FOS against overturning about Y-axis in Load Case 1 (FOS ovrX ) = 162.102

Total Restoring Moment about X-axis in Load Case 1 = 222.794 kN-m

Total Overturning Moment about X-axis in Load Case 1 = 4.626 kN-m

FOS against overturning about X-axis in Load Case 1 (FOS ovrY ) = 48.165

Allowable FOS against overturing in Load Case 1( Fos over-turn) = 1.500

FOS ovrX in Load Case 1 > Fosover-turn in Load Case 1 Hence OK.

FOS ovrY in Load Case 1 > Fosover-turn in Load Case 1 Hence OK.

Total Sliding Force Along X-Direction in Load Case 1 = 4000.000 kN

5
Total Resisting Force against sliding in Load Case 1 = 132899.986 kN

FOS against sliding along X-axis in Load Case 1 (FOS slidingX ) = 33.225

Allowable FOS against sliding in Load Case 1 (FOS sliding ) = 1.500

FOS slidingX in Load Case 1 > Fossliding in Load Case 1 Hence OK.

Total Sliding Force Along Y-Direction in Load Case 1 = 4000.000 kN

Total Resisting Force against sliding in Load Case 1 = 132899.986 kN

FOS against sliding along Y-axis in Load Case 1 (FOS slidingX ) = 33.225

Allowable FOS against sliding in Load Case 1 (FOS sliding ) = 1.500

FOS slidingY in Load Case 1 > Fossliding in Load Case 1 Hence OK.

Contact Area in Load Case 1 (A contact ) = 2.810 sq. m

Percentage of Contact Area in Load Case 1 (A percentage contact ) = 100.000

Allowable percentage of contact area in Load Case 1(A contPerc ) = 100.000

Tension does not occur

Hence,the foundation is safe against all serviceability criteria

Transfer of Load at the Base of Column as per clause 34.4 of IS:456-2000

Maximum Actual Bearing Stress on the Loaded Area = 3284.179 kN/sq.m

Supporting Area for Bearing of Footing ( A 1 )= 2.810 m2

Loaded area at the column base ( A 2 )= 0.093 m2

Permissible Bearing Stress = 0.45*Fck*sqrt(A1/ A2) = 18000.000 kN/sq.m

Calculation of Bottom Reinforcement of the footing

Design soil pressure under the foundation.

Pressure on Foundation in Load Case 1 (PrDesign) = 111.273 kN/sq.m

Maximum upward soil pressure under the foundation(PrDesign ) = 111.273 kN/sq.m

Moment along X-direction on foundation at critcal section on right side of Column( Mx designRt ) = Prdesign* (((Lx-
BCriticalx) / 2)- Ex) 2 /2 = 0.026 kNm per mm length

Moment along X-direction on foundation at critcal section on left side of Column( Mx designLt ) = Prdesign* (((Lx-
BCriticalx) / 2)+ Ex) 2 /2 = 0.026 kNm per mm length

Moment along Y-direction on foundation at critcal section on right side of Column( My designRt ) = Prdesign* (((Ly-
BCriticaly) / 2)- Ey) 2 /2 = 0.026 kNm per mm length

6
Moment along Y-direction on foundation at critcal section on left side of Column( My designLt ) = Prdesign* (((Ly-
BCriticaly) / 2)+ Ey) 2 /2 = 0.026 kNm per mm length

Characteristic strength of concrete (f ck ) = 20.000 N/sq.mm

Yeild strength of reinforcing steel (f y ) = 500.000 N/sq.mm

Limiting MU/BD 2 of the footing section = 2.672 N/sq.mm

Calculated MU/BD 2 in X direction at bottom (Right of Column) = 0.226 N/sq.mm

Calculated MU/BD 2 in X direction at bottom (Left of Column) = 0.226 N/sq.mm

Calculated MU/BD 2 in Y direction at bottom (Right of Column) = 0.243 N/sq.mm

Calculated MU/BD 2 in Y direction at bottom (Left of Column) = 0.243 N/sq.mm

Calculated MU/BD 2 in X direction at bottom (Right of Column) < Limiting MU/BD 2 Hence OK.

Calculated MU/BD 2 in X direction at bottom (Left of Column) < Limiting MU/BD 2 Hence OK.

Calculated MU/BD 2 in Y direction at bottom (Right of Column) < Limiting MU/BD 2 Hence OK.

Calculated MU/BD 2 in Y direction at bottom (Left of Column) < Limiting MU/BD 2 Hence OK.

Required Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom on right side of Column( Ast bxRight ) = 408.48 mm 2 /m length

Required Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom on left side of Column( Ast bxLeft ) = 408.48 mm 2 /m length

Required Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom on right side of Column( Ast byRight ) = 394.08 mm 2 /m length

Required Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom on left side of Column( Ast byLeft ) = 394.08 mm 2 /m length

Spacing Provided for Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom on right side of Column(S bxRightprov ) = 275.00 mm

Spacing Provided for Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom on left side of Column(S bxLeftprov ) = 275.00 mm

Spacing Provided for Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom on right side of Column(S byRightprov ) = 285.00 mm

Spacing Provided for Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom on left side of Column(S byLeftprov ) = 285.00 mm

Provided Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom on right side of Column( Ast bxRightprov ) = 411.26 mm 2 /m
length

Provided Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom on left side of Column( Ast bxLeftprov ) = 411.26 mm 2 /m length

Provided Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom on right side of Column( Ast byRightprov ) = 396.83 mm 2 /m
length

Provided Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom on left side of Column( Ast byLeftprov ) = 396.83 mm 2 /m length

One way shear calculation for bottom Reinforcement

Maximum permissible shear stress of concrete ( tcmax ) = 2.800 N/sq.mm

7
Effective thickness of footing at the critical section (parallel to X-axis) of failure against one way shear (D sfx ) =
239.541 mm

Effective thickness of footing at the critical section (parallel to Y-axis) of failure against one way shear (D sfy ) =
231.096 mm

Upward shear force on footing at the critical section on right side of column parallel to Y-axis (SF xRight ) = 38.434
kN per m length

Upward shear force on footing at the critical section on left side of column parallel to Y-axis (SF xLeft ) = 38.434 kN
per m length

Upward shear force on footing at the critical section on right side of column parallel to X-axis (SF yRight ) = 39.769
kN per m length

Upward shear force on footing at the critical section on left side of column parallel to X-axis (SF yLeft ) = 39.769 kN
per m length

Shear stress at the critical section parallel to Y-axis on right side of column( tvxRight) = 0.160 N/sq.mm

Shear stress at the critical section parallel to Y-axis on left side of column( tvxLeft) = 0.160 N/sq.mm

Shear stress at the critical section parallel to X-axis on right side of column( tvyRight) = 0.172 N/sq.mm

Shear stress at the critical section parallel to X-axis on left side of column( tvyLeft) = 0.172 N/sq.mm

Permissible shear stress at the section parallel to Y-axis on right side of column( tcxRight) = 0.305 N/sq.mm

Permissible shear stress at the section parallel to Y-axis on left side of column( tcxLeft) = 0.305 N/sq.mm

Permissible shear stress at the section parallel to X-axis on right side of column( tcyRight) = 0.305 N/sq.mm

Permissible shear stress at the section parallel to X-axis on left side of column( tcyLeft) = 0.305 N/sq.mm

t cxRight > t vxRight . Hence OK.

t cxLeft > t vxLeft . Hence OK.

t cyRight > t vyRight . Hence OK.

t cyLeft > t vyLeft . Hence OK.

Punching Shear Calculation

Ratio of minimum to maximum dimension of column (bc) = 1.000

Value of Ks= 1.000

Minimum thickness of footing at critical section of punching shear (DPunch ) = 279.748 mm

Perimeter of the punching shear zone (PeriPunch ) = 2556.800 mm

Area of the punching shear zone (AreaPunch ) = 408540.640 sq. mm

8
Shear force for punching (SF punch ) = Prdesign* (Bx* By- AreaPunch) = 267.252 kN

Actual punching shear stress ( tvPunch ) = SFpunch/ (PeriPunch* DPunch) = 0.374 N/sq.mm

Allowable punching shear stress ( tAllPunch ) = Ks* 0.25 * SQRT(fck) = 1.118 N/sq.mm

tAllPunch > tvPunch Hence OK.

9
 SAMPLE RECTANGULAR COMBINED FOOTING-CF1

Input Pages Report

Geometry Data

Item Value Unit

Footing Width 8 ft
Footing Length 13 ft
Type of Column Rectangular
Overall Footing Thickness 18 in
Dia of Column(L) 0.4 m
Dim of Col(L)along X-dirn. 12 in
Dim of Col(L)along Y-dirn. 12 in
Dist. of Col(L)Center from Left 4 ft
Edge
Dim of Col(R)along X-dirn 12 in
Dim of Col(R)along Y-dirn 12 in
Dist. of col(R)Center from Right 4 ft
Edge
Depth of Foundation 5 ft
FOS against Overturning 1.5
Allowable Contact Area % 100

Load Data of Left Column

Item Value Unit

Dead Load Dead Load
Axial Load 140 kN
Moment (X dirn) 1 kNm
Moment (Y dirn) 1 kNm
Horz.Shear (X dirn) 0 kN
Horz.Shear (Y dirn) -1 kN
Live Load Live Load
Axial Load 0 kN
Moment (X dirn) 0 kNm
Moment (Y dirn) 0 kNm
Horz.Shear (X dirn) 0 kN
Horz.Shear (Y dirn) 0 kN

1
Wind/Seismic Load Wind/Seismic Load
Axial Load 0 kN
Moment (X dirn) 0 kNm
Moment (Y dirn) 0 kNm
Horz.Shear (X dirn) 0 kN
Horz.Shear (Y dirn) 0 kN
Other Load Other Load
Axial Load 0 kN
Moment (X dirn) 0 kNm
Moment (Y dirn) 0 kNm
Horz.Shear (X dirn) 0 kN
Horz.Shear (Y dirn) 0 kN

Load Data of Right Column

Item Value Unit

Dead Load Dead Load
Axial Load 317 kN
Moment (X dirn) 6 kNm
Moment (Y dirn) 1 kNm
Horz.Shear (X dirn) 0 kN
Horz.Shear (Y dirn) -6 kN
Live Load Live Load
Axial Load 0 kN
Moment (X dirn) 0 kNm
Moment (Y dirn) 0 kNm
Horz.Shear (X dirn) 0 kN
Horz.Shear (Y dirn) 0 kN
Wind/Seismic Load Wind/Seismic Load
Axial Load 0 kN
Moment (X dirn) 0 kNm
Moment (Y dirn) 0 kNm
Horz.Shear (X dirn) 0 kN
Horz.Shear (Y dirn) 0 kN
Other Load Other Load
Axial Load 0 kN
Moment (X dirn) 0 kNm
Moment (Y dirn) 0 kNm
Horz.Shear (X dirn) 0 kN
Horz.Shear (Y dirn) 0 kN

2
Loads Combinations

Load 1 2 3 4 5
Combination
Factor for Dead 1.5 0 0 0 0
Load
Factor for Live 0 0 0 0 0
load
Factor for 0 0 0 0 0
Wind/Seismic
load
Factor for Other 0 0 0 0 0
load

Material Properties

Item Value Unit

Allowable Bearing Capacity 150 kN/m2
Dead Load Surcharge 0 kN/m2
Live Load Surcharge 0 kN/m2
Unit Wt of Soil 1800 kg/m3
Unit Wt of Concrete 2500 kg/m3
Grade of Concrete M20
Grade of Steel Fe 415
Unit Wt of Water 1000 kg/m3

Reinforcement Details

Item Value Unit

Dia of Reinf Bar along X- 12
dirn(Bot)(in mm)
Dia of Reinf Bar along Y- 12
dirn(Bot)(in mm)
Dia of Reinf Bar along X- 12
dirn(Top)(in mm)
Dia of Reinf Bar along Y- 12
dirn(Top)(in mm)
Min Allowable Bar Spacing 0.04 m
Max Allowable Bar Spacing 0.3 m
Clear Cover to outermost reinforcing 0.06 m
bar
Minimum % of Steel 0.12

3
Shear Failure Consideration Increase Depth
% of Steel along X at Bottom 0.12
% of Steel along X at Top 0.12
% of Steel along Y at Bottom 0.12
% of Steel along Y at Top 0.12

4
 Calculation Sheet Report

Calculation of Footing Weight & Soil Weight

Dimension of Footing in X-dirn.(B x ) = 2438.40 mm

Dimension of Footing in Y-dirn.(B y ) = 3962.40 mm

Type of column is Rectangular

Dimension of Left Column in X-dirn.(B cx1 ) = 304.80 mm

Dimension of Left Column in Y-dirn.(B cy1 ) = 304.80 mm

Distance of left column centre from left edge (Lcoll) = 1219.20 mm

Dimension of Right Column in X-dirn.(B cx2 ) = 304.80 mm

Dimension of Right Column in Y-dirn.(B cy2 ) = 304.80 mm

Distance of right column centre from right edge (Rcolr) = 1219.20 mm

Total thickness of footing (D) = 457.20 mm

Area of Foundation (A f ) = B x x B y = 9661916.16 mm 2

Depth of foundation from top of soil (D f ) = 1524.000 mm

Effect of water table is not considered

Total Weight of soil on footing (W s ) = 178071.57 N

Total Weight of Foundation (W f ) = 108073.32 N

Total Dead load Surcharge on foundation ( W SDL ) = 0.00 N

Total Live load Surcharge on foundation ( W SLL ) = 0.00 N

Calculation of Loads for Stability Checking

Total vertical Load from column

Dead Load case (Pd ) = 457000.00 N

Dead+Live Load case (Pdl ) = 457000.00 N

Dead+Wind or Seismic Load case (Pdws ) = 457000.00 N

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic Load case (Pdlws ) = 457000.00 N

5
Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic + Other Load case (Pdlwso ) = 457000.00 N

Dead+Other Load case (Pdo ) = 457000.00 N

Dead+Live+Other Load case (Pdlo ) = 457000.00 N

Total Shear at column bottom along X dirn.

Dead Load case (H xd ) = 0.00 N

Dead+Live Load case (H xdl ) = 0.00 N

Dead+Wind or Seismic Load case (H xdws ) = 0.00 N

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic Load case (H xdlws ) = 0.00 N

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic+Other Load case (H xdlwso ) = 0.00 N

Dead+Other Load case (H xdo ) = 0.00 N

Dead+Live+Other Load case (H xdlo ) = 0.00 N

Total Shear at column bottom along Y dirn.

Dead Load case (H yd ) = -7000.00 N

Dead+Live Load case (H ydl ) = -7000.00 N

Dead+Wind or Seismic Load case (H ydws ) = -7000.00 N

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic Load case (H ydlws ) = -7000.00 N

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic +Other Load case (H ydlwso ) = -7000.00 N

Dead+Other Load case (H ydo ) = -7000.00 N

Dead+Live+Other Load case (H ydlo ) = -7000.00 N

Total Moment at foundation bottom along X dirn.

Dead Load case (M xd ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Dead+Live Load case (M xdl ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Dead+Wind or Seismic Load case (M xdws ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic Load case (M xdlws ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic +Other Load case (M xdlwso ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Dead+Other Load case (M xdo ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Dead+Live+Other Load case (M xdlo ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Total Moment at foundation bottom along Y dirn.

6
Dead Load case (M yd ) = -1200400.00 Nmm

Dead+Live Load case (M ydl ) = -1200400.00 Nmm

Dead+Wind or Seismic Load case (M ydws ) = -1200400.00 Nmm

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic Load case (M ydlws ) = -1200400.00 Nmm

Dead+Live+Wind or Seismic+Other Load case (M ydlwso ) = -1200400.00 Nmm

Dead+Other Load case (M ydo ) = -1200400.00 Nmm

Dead+Live+Other Load case (M ydlo ) = -1200400.00 Nmm

Stability Calculation in Dead Load case

Total vertical load ( P ) = 743144.89 N

Total Moment along X dirn. (M xd ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Total Moment along Y dirn. (M yd ) = 1200400.00 Nmm

FOS against overturning about Y-axis (FOS ovrxd ) = 10.38

FOS against overturning about X-axis (FOS ovryd ) = 754.78

Contact Area ( A contact-d ) = 9661916.16 sq.mm

Tension does not occur.

Pressure on foundation ( Pr d ) = 0.10 N/sq.mm

Stability Calculation in Dead + Live Load case

Total vertical load ( P ) = 743144.89 N

Total Moment along X dirn. (M xdl ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Total Moment along Y dirn. (M ydl ) = 1200400.00 Nmm

FOS against overturning about Y-axis (FOS ovrxdl ) = 10.38

FOS against overturning about X-axis (FOS ovrydl ) = 754.78

Contact Area ( A contact-dl ) = 9661916.16 sq.mm

Tension does not occur.

Pressure on foundation ( Pr dl ) = 0.10 N/sq.mm

Stability Calculation in Dead + Wind or Seismic Load case

Total vertical load ( P ) = 743144.89 N

Total Moment along X dirn. (M xdws ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

7
Total Moment along Y dirn. (M ydws ) = 1200400.00 Nmm

FOS against overturning about Y-axis (FOS ovrxdws ) = 10.38

FOS against overturning about X-axis (FOS ovrydws ) = 754.78

Contact Area ( A contact-dws ) = 9661916.16 sq.mm

Tension does not occur.

Pressure on foundation ( Pr dws ) = 0.10 N/sq.mm

Stability Calculation in Dead + Live + Wind or Seismic Load case

Total vertical load ( P ) = 743144.89 N

Total Moment along X dirn. (M xdlws ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Total Moment along Y dirn. (M ydlws ) = 1200400.00 Nmm

FOS against overturning about Y-axis (FOS ovrxdlws ) = 10.38

FOS against overturning about X-axis (FOS ovrydlws ) = 754.78

Contact Area ( A contact-dlws ) = 9661916.16 sq.mm

Tension does not occur.

Pressure on foundation ( Pr dlws ) = 0.10 N/sq.mm

Stability Calculation in Dead + Live + Wind or Seismic + Other Load case

Total vertical load ( P ) = 743144.89 N

Total Moment along X dirn. (M xdlwso ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Total Moment along Y dirn. (M ydlwso ) = 1200400.00 Nmm

FOS against overturning about Y-axis (FOS ovrxdlwso ) = 10.38

FOS against overturning about X-axis (FOS ovrydlwso ) = 754.78

Contact Area ( A contact-dlwso ) = 9661916.16 sq.mm

Tension does not occur.

Pressure on foundation ( Pr dlwso ) = 0.10 N/sq.mm

Stability Calculation in Dead + Other Load case

Total vertical load ( P ) = 743144.89 N

Total Moment along X dirn. (M xdo ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Total Moment along Y dirn. (M ydo ) = 1200400.00 Nmm

8
FOS against overturning about Y-axis (FOS ovrxdo ) = 10.38

FOS against overturning about X-axis (FOS ovrydo ) = 754.78

Contact Area ( A contact-do ) = 9661916.16 sq.mm

Tension does not occur.

Pressure on foundation ( Pr do ) = 0.10 N/sq.mm

Stability Calculation in Dead + Live + Other Load case

Total vertical load ( P ) = 743144.89 N

Total Moment along X dirn. (M xdlo ) = 141874000.00 Nmm

Total Moment along Y dirn. (M ydlo ) = 1200400.00 Nmm

FOS against overturning about Y-axis (FOS ovrxdlo ) = 10.38

FOS against overturning about X-axis (FOS ovrydlo ) = 754.78

Contact Area ( A contact-dlo ) = 9661916.16 sq.mm

Tension does not occur.

Pressure on foundation ( Pr dlo ) = 0.10 N/sq.mm

Maximum Bearing Pressure ( PR max ) = 0.10 N/sq.mm

Actual FOS against Overturning about X-axis = 10.38 [Dead Load Case]

Actual FOS against Overturning about Y-axis = 754.78 [Dead Load Case]

Actual percentage of Contact area = 100.00 [Dead Load Case]

Factored Load Calculation (For Shear and Moment Calculation)

Factored Vertical Load from Column in Combination No. 1 ( P u1 ) = 685500.00 N

Factored Vertical Load from Column in Combination No. 2 ( P u2 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Vertical Load from Column in Combination No. 3 ( P u3 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Vertical Load from Column in Combination No. 4 ( P u4 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Vertical Load from Column in Combination No. 5 ( P u5 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along X-direction in Combination No.1 ( H ux1 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along X-direction in Combination No.2 ( H ux2 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along X-direction in Combination No.3 ( H ux3 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along X-direction in Combination No.4 ( H ux4 ) = 0.00 N

9
Factored Shear at Column bottom along X-direction in Combination No.5 ( H ux5 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.1 ( H uy1 ) = -10500.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.2 ( H uy2 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.3 ( H uy3 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.4 ( H uy4 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Shear at Column bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.5 ( H uy5 ) = 0.00 N

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along X-direction in Combination No.1 ( M ux1 ) = 212811000.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along X-direction in Combination No.2 ( M ux2 ) = 0.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along X-direction in Combination No.3 ( M ux3 ) = 0.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along X-direction in Combination No.4 ( M ux4 ) = 0.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along X-direction in Combination No.5 ( M ux5 ) = 0.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.1 ( M uy1 ) = -1800600.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.2 ( M uy2 ) = 0.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.3 ( M uy3 ) = 0.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.4 ( M uy4 ) = 0.00 Nmm

Factored Moment at Foundation bottom along Y-direction in Combination No.5 ( M uy5 ) = 0.00 Nmm

Design Pressure in Combination No.1 ( PR design1 ) = 0.10 N/mm 2

Design Pressure in Combination No.2 ( PR design2 ) = 0.00 N/mm 2

Design Pressure in Combination No.3 ( PR design3 ) = 0.00 N/mm 2

Design Pressure in Combination No.4 ( PR design4 ) = 0.00 N/mm 2

Design Pressure in Combination No.5 ( PR design5 ) = 0.00 N/mm 2

Final Design Pressure ( PR design ) = 0.10 N/mm 2

Calculation of Shear and Moments

Distance of critical Section for shear from Column Face = 379.20 mm

Shear force at the critical section (Parallel to Y-axis) on left of Left column (S x11 ) = 72.03 N/mm length

Shear force at the critical section (Parallel to Y-axis) on right of Left column (S x21 ) = 24.14 N/mm length

Shear force at the critical section (Parallel to Y-axis) on right of Right column (S x12 ) = 72.03 N/mm length

Shear force at the critical section (Parallel to Y-axis) on left of Right column (S x22 ) = 24.14 N/mm length

10
Shear force at the Critical Section (parallel to X-axis) (S y ) = 72.03 N/mm length

Moment at section at left face of Left column (M bx11 ) = 59611.34 N-mm/mm length

Moment at section at right face of Left column (M bx21 ) = 66910.69 N-mm/mm length

Moment at section at right face of Right column (M bx12 ) = 59611.34 N-mm/mm length

Moment at section at left face of Right column (M bx22 ) = 66910.69 N-mm/mm length

No tension occurs at top of footing from Bending Moment Diagram

Design Shear Force at section parallel to Y-axis (S xdesign ) = 72.03 N/mm length

Design Shear Force at section parallel to X-axis (S ydesign ) = 72.03 N/mm length

Maximum Design bottom Moment (from bending moment diagram )at section parallel to Y-axis (M bxdesign ) =
66910.69 N-mm/mm length

Maximum Design top Moment (from bending moment diagram )at section parallel to Y-axis (M txdesign ) = 0.00 N-
mm/mm length

Maximum Design bottom Moment (from bending moment diagram )at section parallel to X-axis (M bydesign ) =
59611.34 N-mm/mm length

Maximum Design top Moment (from bending moment diagram )at section parallel to X-axis (M tydesign ) = 0.00 N-
mm/mm length

Calculation of Bottom Reinforcement of the footing

Effective Thickness for Steel Calculation along X-direction at bottom (D bx ) = 391.20 mm

Effective Thickness for Steel Calculation along Y-direction at bottom (D by ) = 379.20 mm

Effective Thickness for Steel Calculation along X-direction at top (D tx ) = 391.20 mm

Effective Thickness for Steel Calculation along Y-direction at top (D ty ) = 379.20 mm

Maximum Value of M u / bd 2 for steel calculation along X-direction at bottom (M ubd2bx ) = 0.44 N/mm 2

Maximum Value of M u / bd 2 for steel calculation along Y-direction at bottom (M ubd2by ) = 0.41 N/mm 2

Maximum Value of M u / bd 2 for steel calculation along X-direction at top (M ubd2tx ) = 0.00 N/mm 2

Maximum Value of M u / bd 2 for steel calculation along Y-direction at top (M ubd2ty ) = 0.00 N/mm 2

Required Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom ( Ast bx ) = 486.27 mm 2 /m length

Required Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom ( Ast by ) = 455.04 mm 2 /m length

Spacing Provided for Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom (S bxprov ) = 230.00 mm

Spacing Provided for Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom (S byprov ) = 245.00 mm

Provided Reinforcement along X-direction at Bottom ( Ast bxprov ) = 491.73 mm 2 /m length

11
Provided Reinforcement along Y-direction at Bottom ( Ast byprov ) = 461.62 mm 2 /m length

Provided percentage of Reinforcement along X-direction at bottom ( Pt bxprov ) = 0.13 %

Provided percentage of Reinforcement along Y-direction at bottom ( Pt byprov ) = 0.12 %

Calculation of Shear Stress

Shear Stress along X-direction for bottom pressure ( t vx ) = 0.18 N/mm 2

Shear Stress along Y-direction for bottom pressure ( t vy ) = 0.19 N/mm 2

Allowable Shear Stress along X-direction for bottom ( t cx ) = 0.27 N/mm 2

Allowable Shear Stress along Y-direction for bottom ( t cy ) = 0.26 N/mm 2

Calculation of Concrete Quantity

Quantity of concrete = 4.417 m3

12
 CRITICAL TWO-WAY RECTANGULAR SLAB

Slab 5"

Input Pages Report

Geometry Data

Item Value Unit

Length along shorter direction 14 ft
Length along longer direction 16.75 ft
Panel Type Interior panel
Criteria for Depth User-Defined Depth
User Defined Depth 5 in

Material Data

Item Value Unit

Grade of Concrete M20
Grade of Steel Fe500
Unit weight of concrete 2500 kg/m3

Loads

Item Value Unit

Include self-weight? Yes
Superimposed dead load 2.5 kN/m2
Live load 2 kN/m2
Other load 2 kN/m2

1
Loads Combinations

Load 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Combination
#
Factor for 1.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Superimposed
Dead load
and Self Wt(if
Considered)
Factor for 1.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Live load
Factor for 1.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other load

Reinforcement Data

Item Value Unit

Barsize along shorter dirn.(mm) 8
Barsize along longer dirn.(mm) 8
Clear Cover 20 mm
Shear Consideration Increase Steel Percentage
Steel % along X-dirn. at top 0.12
Steel % along Y-dirn. at top 0.12

2
 Calculation Sheet Report

Design Data

Clear Length of shorter span of the slab , Lx= 4267.200 mm

Clear Length of longer span of the slab , Ly= 5105.400 mm

Panel Type is Interior Panel

Uniformly Distibuted Live Load , Wl= 0.00200 N/sq. mm

Characteristic Strength of concrete , Fck= 20.000 N/sq. mm

Characteristic Strength of steel , Fy= 500.000 N/sq. mm

Unit Weight Of Concrete, gc= 0.0000245 N/cubic mm

Bar size for reinf. in shorter Dir. , fx= 8.000 mm

Bar size for reinf. in longer Dir. , fy= 8.000 mm

Clr. Cover to the outermost Reinf. Bar of the slab , d' = 20.000 mm

Calculation Of Reinforcement

Overall Depth of the Slab, D = 127.000 mm

Dead Load Of Slab , Wd= D * gc= 0.00311 N/sq. mm

Effective Depth Of The Slab , d = D - d' - fx/2 = 103.000 mm

Effective Thickness Of the Slab along X-Dir ,dx= d = 103.000 mm

Effective Thickness Of the Slab along Y-Dir ,dy= d - fx/2 - fy/2 = 95.000 mm

Effective Length of shorter span of the slab , Lex= Lx + d = 4370.200 mm

Effective Length of longer span of the slab , Ley= Ly + dy= 5200.400 mm

Ratio of longer to shorter span , r = Ly/Lx= 1.190

Max. Factored Load among all comb. ,W = 0.01441 N/sq. mm

Moment Co-efficient in shorter dir. at span , ax= 0.03160

Moment Co-efficient in shorter dir. at edge , a 'x= 0.04240

Moment Co-efficient in longer dir. at span , ay= 0.02400

3
Moment Co-efficient in longer dir. at edge , a 'y= 0.03200

Factored Moment at ,

Span in shorter direction , Mux= a x * W * Lx2= 8696.71234 Nmm

Span in longer direction , Muy= a y * W * Lx2= 6605.36201 Nmm

Support in shorter direction , M'ux= a ' x* W * Lx2= 11668.95143 Nmm

Support in longer direction , M'uy= a ' y* W * Lx2= 8807.14935 Nmm

Width of the Slab , b = 1 mm

Limiting Moment of resistance of section

Along X-Direction , Mu,lim-x= 28348.53845 Nmm

Along Y-Direction , Mu,lim-y= 24115.89777 Nmm

Area Of steel reinf. in X-Dir. at span bottom , Astx= 0.20422 sq. mm

Area Of steel reinf. in Y-Dir. at span bottom , Asty= 0.16720 sq. mm

Area Of steel reinf. in X-Dir. at support top , A'stx= 0.27938 sq. mm

Area Of steel reinf. in Y-Dir. at support top , A'sty= 0.22664 sq. mm

Minimum Area Of steel reinf. in X-Dir. , Astx-min= 0.15240 sq. mm

Minimum Area Of steel reinf. in Y-Dir. , Asty-min= 0.15240 sq. mm

Cross-sectional Area Of steel in X-Dir. , Afx= p * fx 2/4 = 50.26544 sq. mm

Cross-sectional Area Of steel in Y-Dir. , Afy= p * fy 2/4 = 50.26544 sq. mm

Spacing in shorter Dir. at span , Sx= 240.000 mm

Spacing in longer Dir. at span , Sy= 280.000 mm

Maximum Spacing in shorter Dir. , Sx-max= 300.000 mm

Maximum Spacing in longer Dir. , Sy-max= 280.000 mm

Spacing in shorter direction at edge , S'x= 170.000 mm

Spacing in longer direction at edge , S'y= 220.000 mm

Calculation Of Shear

Factored shear force in shorter direction , Vux= 23.49271 N

Factored shear force in longer direction , Vuy= 20.99243 N

Shear stress developed at shorter span , tcx,dev= Vux/ (b + dx) = 0.22808 MPa

4
Shear stress developed at longer span , tcy,dev= Vuy/ (b + dy) = 0.22097 MPa

Percentage of steel reinf. in shorter dir. at top , P'tx= 0.27125

Permissble shear stress at the section along Y-axis ,tcx= 0.37190 MPa

Percentage of steel reinf. in longer dir. at top , P'ty= 0.23856

Permissble shear stress at the section along X-axis ,tcy= 0.35207 MPa

SLAB CHECK

For 5" Slab

PROVIDED DESIGN REQUIRED DESIGN
mm ft
Short span 4268.29 14.000 Bar Main dia 8 mm

250
5106.71 16.750
Long Span Spacing mm
mm Inch
Thickness ,D 127.03 5 Ast Required 182.88
Thickness ,d 104.03 fs 160.920
Bar,main dia(mm) 8 pt% 0.259
dia(mm) 8 Fy 500
Spacing(mm) 152.44 6 Modification factor 2
Ast provided(mm^2) 329.57 0.26% L/d basic 23
L/d Permissible 46
Safe for Deflection
L/d Provided 41.03

5
 CRITICAL RECTANGULAR TWO-WAY SLAB

Slab 5.5"

Input Pages Report

Geometry Data

Item Value Unit

Length along shorter direction 14 ft
Length along longer direction 16.75 ft
Panel Type Interior panel
Criteria for Depth User-Defined Depth
User Defined Depth 5.5 in

Material Data

Item Value Unit

Grade of Concrete M20
Grade of Steel Fe500
Unit weight of concrete 2500 kg/m3

Loads

Item Value Unit

Include self-weight? Yes
Superimposed dead load 2.5 kN/m2
Live load 2 kN/m2
Other load 2 kN/m2

1
Loads Combinations

Load 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Combination
#
Factor for 1.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Superimpose
d Dead load
and Self
Wt(if
Considered)
Factor for 1.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Live load
Factor for 1.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other load

Reinforcement Data

Item Value Unit

Barsize along shorter dirn.(mm) 8
Barsize along longer dirn.(mm) 8
Clear Cover 20 mm
Shear Consideration Increase Steel Percentage
Steel % along X-dirn. at top 0.12
Steel % along Y-dirn. at top 0.12

2
 Calculation Sheet Report

Design Data

Clear Length of shorter span of the slab , Lx= 4267.200 mm

Clear Length of longer span of the slab , Ly= 5105.400 mm

Panel Type is Interior Panel

Uniformly Distibuted Live Load , Wl= 0.00200 N/sq. mm

Characteristic Strength of concrete , Fck= 20.000 N/sq. mm

Characteristic Strength of steel , Fy= 500.000 N/sq. mm

Unit Weight Of Concrete, gc= 0.0000245 N/cubic mm

Bar size for reinf. in shorter Dir. , fx= 8.000 mm

Bar size for reinf. in longer Dir. , fy= 8.000 mm

Clr. Cover to the outermost Reinf. Bar of the slab , d' = 20.000 mm

Calculation Of Reinforcement

Overall Depth of the Slab, D = 139.700 mm

Dead Load Of Slab , Wd= D * gc= 0.00342 N/sq. mm

Effective Depth Of The Slab , d = D - d' - fx/2 = 115.700 mm

Effective Thickness Of the Slab along X-Dir ,dx= d = 115.700 mm

Effective Thickness Of the Slab along Y-Dir ,dy= d - fx/2 - fy/2 = 107.700 mm

Effective Length of shorter span of the slab , Lex= Lx + d = 4382.900 mm

Effective Length of longer span of the slab , Ley= Ly + dy= 5213.100 mm

Ratio of longer to shorter span , r = Ly/Lx= 1.189

Max. Factored Load among all comb. ,W = 0.01488 N/sq. mm

Moment Co-efficient in shorter dir. at span , ax= 0.03158

Moment Co-efficient in shorter dir. at edge , a 'x= 0.04237

Moment Co-efficient in longer dir. at span , ay= 0.02400

3
Moment Co-efficient in longer dir. at edge , a 'y= 0.03200

Factored Moment at ,

Span in shorter direction , Mux= a x * W * Lx2= 9023.94205 Nmm

Span in longer direction , Muy= a y * W * Lx2= 6858.68002 Nmm

Support in shorter direction , M'ux= a ' x* W * Lx2= 12107.02140 Nmm

Support in longer direction , M'uy= a ' y* W * Lx2= 9144.90670 Nmm

Width of the Slab , b = 1 mm

Limiting Moment of resistance of section

Along X-Direction , Mu,lim-x= 35770.32957 Nmm

Along Y-Direction , Mu,lim-y= 30994.71378 Nmm

Area Of steel reinf. in X-Dir. at span bottom , Astx= 0.18684 sq. mm

Area Of steel reinf. in Y-Dir. at span bottom , Asty= 0.16764 sq. mm

Area Of steel reinf. in X-Dir. at support top , A'stx= 0.25456 sq. mm

Area Of steel reinf. in Y-Dir. at support top , A'sty= 0.20495 sq. mm

Minimum Area Of steel reinf. in X-Dir. , Astx-min= 0.16764 sq. mm

Minimum Area Of steel reinf. in Y-Dir. , Asty-min= 0.16764 sq. mm

Cross-sectional Area Of steel in X-Dir. , Afx= p * fx 2/4 = 50.26544 sq. mm

Cross-sectional Area Of steel in Y-Dir. , Afy= p * fy 2/4 = 50.26544 sq. mm

Spacing in shorter Dir. at span , Sx= 260.000 mm

Spacing in longer Dir. at span , Sy= 290.000 mm

Maximum Spacing in shorter Dir. , Sx-max= 290.000 mm

Maximum Spacing in longer Dir. , Sy-max= 290.000 mm

Spacing in shorter direction at edge , S'x= 190.000 mm

Spacing in longer direction at edge , S'y= 240.000 mm

Calculation Of Shear

Factored shear force in shorter direction , Vux= 24.31593 N

Factored shear force in longer direction , Vuy= 21.73434 N

Shear stress developed at shorter span , tcx,dev= Vux/ (b + dx) = 0.21016 MPa

4
Shear stress developed at longer span , tcy,dev= Vuy/ (b + dy) = 0.20180 MPa

Percentage of steel reinf. in shorter dir. at top , P'tx= 0.22001

Permissble shear stress at the section along Y-axis ,tcx= 0.34001 MPa

Percentage of steel reinf. in longer dir. at top , P'ty= 0.19029

Permissble shear stress at the section along X-axis ,tcy= 0.31925 MPa

SLAB CHECK

For 5.5" Slab

PROVIDED DESIGN REQUIRED DESIGN
mm ft
Short span 4268.29 14.000 Bar Main dia 8 mm

250
5106.71 16.750
Long Span Spacing mm
mm Inch
Thickness ,D 139.74 5.5 Ast Required 186
Thickness ,d 116.74 fs 163.666
Bar,main dia(mm) 8 pt% 0.236
dia(mm) 8 Fy 500
Spacing(mm) 152.44 6 Modification factor 2
Ast provided(mm^2) 329.57 0.26% L/d basic 23
L/d Permissible 46
Safe for Deflection
L/d Provided 43.75

5
Staircase Design
Data
Riser 177.85 mm
Tread 279.47 mm
span 3124.51 mm
fck 20 MPa
OD of
fy 500 MPa slab mm <=300 275 250 225 200 175 =>150
density of concrete 25 kN/mm2 k 1 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3
Live Load 3 kN/m2
width of slab 1.00 m 22.207 kN/m
Finish load 1.3 kN/m2 12.166463 12.166
waist slab length 1.91 m A B
landing A length 0.00 m landing A waist slab landing B
landing B length 1.22 m 0m 1.905 m 1.2195 m
Effective cover = 15 mm
Landing width 1 m 3.1245 m

Slab depth tried= 152.439 mm 6 inch

D.L. of flight
step section= 0.025 mm2
Inclined slab= 0.093 m2
Total area= 0.117 m2
D.L. of step section, 1m in width and 279.47154 mm in plan length= 2.9357 kN/m
D.L. per m2 on plan= 10.505 kN/m2
F.L.= 1.3 kN/m2
L.L= 3 kN/m2
Total dead load= 14.805 kN/m2
Factored load= 22.207 kN/m2
Total fact load in 1 m wide slab= 22.207 kN/m
Landing A
self weight of slab= 3.81098 kN/m2
finish load= 1.3 kN/m2
Live load = 3 kN/m2
Total load= 8.11098 kN/m2
factored load= 12.1665 kN/m2
TD.L. of 1m wide slab= 12.17 kN/m
Landing B
self weight of slab= 3.81098 kN/m2
finish load= 1.3 kN/m2
Live load = 3 kN/m2
Total load= 8.11098 kN/m2
factored load= 12.1665 kN/m2
TD.L. of 1m wide slab= 12.17 kN/m
Stair flight
Total load on stair case= 57.141
Reaction at A = Vu 28.571 kN rough
Maximum moment Mu = 17.535 kNm 44.635 14.847 12.253
effective depth required= 79.708 mm
Adopted effet.depth d = 137.4 mm
Overall depth D = 152.4 mm 6"
Steel design
Mu = 0.87*fy*Ast* d (1 - fy*Ast/fck*b*d)
c b a
293.3809974 -1 0.00018
Ast.= 310.98 5185.02 mm2
Use 12 mm dia. Bars @ 364 mm c/c 14.3 4 inches
Ast provided = 12 @ 101.6 mm c/c ----> 1113.2 mm2
Shear Check
Nom.shear stress τv = 0.21 Mpa
% steel provided= 0.81 %
τc = 0.574 MPa Table 19 IS 456 clause 40.2.1
τ'c = 0.60316 Mpa OK in shear
Distribution Bar design
Astd = 182.88 mm2/m
Try steel bar 10 mm dia. Bars @ 429.46 mm c/c
Provided spacing = 200 mm diameter = 10 mm
Provide steel area= 392.70 mm2/m
Development length check
Ld =0.87*fy*dia./(4*taubd*1.6) 56.6406 *diameter
Ld = 679.6875 mm Bond stress
Mu1 = 62.77 kN M20 M25 M30 M35 M40 and above
Vu 28.57 kN 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.9
Lo = 0
Ld = 2856.03 mm ok
Deflection check
L/d = αβγδλ
α= 23
β= 1 L< 10m
percentage of steel 0.81
fs=(0.58*As required/Ast provided)*fy = 81.02 Mpa
γ= 2 fig.4, pg 38 IS456
δ= 1
λ= 1
Allowble L/d = 46
Actual L/d = 22.74 safe in deflection
 STRUCTURAL DESIGN

As Per Submitted
Building Elements Remark
Design
General

Building Structure Type  Frame Structure

3
Number of storeys applied for permit (in Nos.)
3
Number of storeys considered in structural design
(in Nos.)
ETABS v16.2.1
If Computer Aided Design (CAD) is used, please
State the name of the software package

Number of storeys considered in the design  Yes

provision for further extension  No
8.54
Total height (h) of structure with extension(in m)

NBC 101-1994 MATERIALS SPECIFICATIONS

 Structural
Aluminium
 Brick Masonry
Materials to be used in structure(tick the listed  Timber
materials that will be used in structure element)  Structural Steel
 RCC(Reinforcement
Bar)
 Stone Masonry

NBC 102-1994 Unit Weight of Materials

7850
Specify the design unit weight of materials: Steel (in
kg/m3)
2500
Specify the design unit weight of materials: RCC (in
kg/m3)
1960
Specify the design unit weight of materials: Brick
Masonry (in kg/m3)

NBC 103-1994 Occupancy Load (Imposed Load)

For Residential buildings

2
Occupancy Load (Uniformly Distributed load in
kN/m2) for Rooms and Kitchen
3
Occupancy Load (Uniformly Distributed load in
kN/m2) for Corridors, Staircase, Store
3
Occupancy Load (Uniformly Distributed load in
kN/m2) for Balcony
NBC 104-1994 Wind load
I
Wind Zone

Basic wind speed (in m/s)

47
NBC 105-1994 Seismic Design of Buildings in
Nepal
 Seismic
Approach
Method adopted for earthquake resistant design Response Spectrum
Method
Others
Adopted Code for Seismic Design  NBC 105
Type I (Hard)
Subsoil category  Type II (Medium)
Type III (Soft)
Seismic Weight (W) (in kN) 3949.1555 KN

Fundamental Time Period of the building along X

0.208
(Tx)(in Seconds)

Fundamental Time Period of the building along

0.379
Y(Ty)(in Seconds)
0.08
Basic Seismic Coefficient Along X(C)
0.08
Basic Seismic Coefficient Along Y(C)
1
Seismic zoning factor (Z)
1
Importance Factor (I)
1
Structural Performance factor (K) (if NBC used)
0.08
Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient Along X(Cd)
0.08
Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient Along Y(Cd)

Base Shear(VB) for Seismic Coefficient Along X 315.932

Base Shear(VB) for Seismic Coefficient Along Y 315.932

Base Shear Generated through dynamic Analysis -

Along X (if response spectrum method used)

Base Shear Generated through dynamic Analysis -

Along Y (if response spectrum method used)

Adopted Base Shear multiplication Factor Along -

X(if response spectrum method used)
 Adopted Base Shear multiplication Factor Along -
Y(if response spectrum method used)

Base Shear after Scale Factor Along X -

Base Shear after Scale Factor Along Y -

Maximum Inter-storey Drift 4.414mm

Corresponding Storey height for Maximum Inter- 5.693m

Storey Drift (h)

NBC 106-1994 Snow Load

 Perennial
Snowfall type or condition  Occasional
 No snowfall
0
Elevation of construction site (in m)
0
Design Depth of snow (in cm)
0
Design Density of snow (in g/cm3)

NBC 107-1994 Provisional Recommendation on Fire Safety

 Yes
Have you considered fire safety requirement?
 No
NBC 108-1994 Site Consideration for Seismic Hazards

Whether Distance of construction site from  Yes

toe/beginning of downward slope is within 50m?  No

Whether Distance of construction site from river  Yes

bank is within 50m?  No
 Yes
Availability of soil test report
 No
NBC 114-1994 Construction Safety

Are you sure that all safety measures will be  Yes

fulfilled in the construction site as per this code?  No

 Safety hard hat

 Safety goggles
Safety wares used  Safety boots
 Safety belts
 First aid facility

Structural Data for Framed RCC Structure

NBC 110-1994 Plain and Reinforced Concrete

 M20
 M25
Concrete grade in structure
 M30
 M35
 Fe-415
Reinforcement Steel Grade  Fe-500
Fe-550
Slab design
√4 side continuous 1
short side discontinuous

1 long side
discontinuous
2 adjacent side
continuous
2 long side
Boundary condition of slab continuous
2 short side
continuous
1 long side
continuous
1 short side
continuous
4 side
discontinuous
105
Effective Thickness of slab (d) (in mm)

Short span of Critical slab panel (L) (in mm) 4268.29mm

43.75
Calculated short span to effective depth ratio (L/d)
for the corresponding slab
23
Basic (L/d) ratio
1.05=
Required modification factor for tension
reinforcement

Required Tension reinforcement(Ast) 0.146

Percentage(%) for short span bottom reinforcement
0.26
Provided Tension reinforcement(Ast) Percentage (%)
for short span bottom reinforcement

Actual Modification factor for tension 2

reinforcement

Check for Critical beam

341
Effective depth of beam (d) (in mm)

Critical span (L) (in mm) 5106.71mm

Cantilever
Simply supported
One side
Support condition
continuous
√Both side continuous

26
Basic (L/d) ratio
 Calculated critical span to effective depth ratio (L/d)
for corresponding slab 43.75

Check for Critical Column

2844.5mm
Critical column height
305X305
Minimum size of column (mm x mm)

Short column effect considered or not  Yes

 No
1.7
Minimum area of longitudinal reinforcement
provided (%)

Design Philosophy Limit state method

Load Combinations
1.5
1: DL
1.5
1: LL
0
1: EQ
1
2: DL
1.3
2: LL
1.25
2: EQ
0.9
3: DL
0
3: LL
1.25
3: EQ
1
4: DL
0
4: LL
1.25
4: EQ

Whether sample design calculations of foundations,  Yes

columns, beams and slabs are submitted  No
 Isolated
√Combined
Type of Foundations  Raft
 PILE
 Strap
Depth of foundation from ground level to the
bottom of footing (in m) 1.5