Professional Documents
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Ÿ A high-rise building is a tall building, as opposed to a low-rise building and is defined by its height Facts: Wind Tunnel Tes ng of High-Rise Buildings:
differently in various jurisdictions. Ÿ Official Name: Ahuja Towers Ÿ Tall buildings are subjected to extreme wind events during
Ÿ It is used as a residential, office building, or other functions including hotel, retail, or with multiple
Ÿ Structure Type: Building their lives.
purposes combined.
Ÿ Status: Completed Ÿ Standard code often neglects the special conditions that
Ÿ A residential high-rise building is also called tower block and may be referred to as an "MDU",
standing for "Multi Dwelling Unit". Ÿ Country: India affect tall buildings, such as crosswind excitation and
Ÿ Buildings between 75 feet and 491 feet (23 m to 150 m) high are considered High-rises. Ÿ City: Mumbai aerodynamic instability.
Ÿ Buildings taller than 492 feet (150 m) are classified as Skyscrapers. Ÿ Building Function: residential Ÿ Wind tunnel tests are the most accurate way to account
Ÿ The materials used for the structural system of high-rise buildings are reinforced concrete and Ÿ Structural Material: steel/concrete for these conditions.
steel.
Ÿ Proposed: 2006 Ÿ The CTBUH Wind Tunnel Testing Guide sets forth general
Ÿ High-rise structures have certain features. The structures are high & lead to higher vertical loads
and higher lateral loads (mainly due to wind stress) in comparison with lower buildings. Ÿ Construction Start: 2010 guidelines for wind tunnel tests, as they apply to tall
buildings, in a format that is useful to building
Loads on high-rise Structures: Companies Involved: professionals and regulatory authorities involved in tall
Vertical Loads Ÿ Owner/Developer: Ahuja Constructions (Ahuja Group) buildings, as well as wind specialists.
Horizontal Loads
Ÿ Architect: Design P & T Group Ÿ It is not intended to be a detailed manual of practice.
Unexpected Deflections
Ÿ Structural Engineer Design: J+W Consultants Instead, it describes best practices and make it easier to
Wind Loads
Earthquake Loads Ÿ MEP Engineer Design: JMT Consultants compare results from different wind consultants.
Ÿ Main Contractor: L&T Constructions
Types of High-Rise Structure: Demand for High-Rise Buildings: Ÿ Interiors: Wilson Associates
1.Braced Frame Ÿ Scarcity of land in urban areas. Ÿ Wind: BMT Fluid Mechanics Ltd.
2.Rigid Frame Structure Ÿ Economic growth.
3.Infilled Frame Structure Ÿ Technical Advancements.
4.Flat Plate and Flat Slab Structure Figures:
Ÿ Innovations in Structural system.
5.Shear wall structure Ÿ Architectural height: 248.5 m / 815 ft
Ÿ Desire for aesthetics in urban settings. Ÿ Occupied Height: 222.1 m / 729 ft
6.Coupled wall structure Ÿ Height to Tip: 248.5 m / 815 ft
Ÿ Concept of city skyline.
7.Wall-frame structure Ÿ Floors Above Ground: 54
Ÿ Cultural significance and prestige.
8.Framed tube structure Ÿ Floors Below Ground: 2
Ÿ Human aspiration to build higher. Ÿ No.of Elevators: 9
9.The trussed tube
Ÿ Tower GFA : 74,436 m² / 801,222 ft² Ÿ The Structure was subjeced to wind pressures experienced in the vicinity over the past 45years.
10.Tube in tube or Hull core structure
Ÿ No.of Apartments: 78 Ÿ Hence a special technique was adopted to give Structural Stability by introducing Belt Trussess in
11.Bundled tube structure
12.Core and Outriggers system the 25th and 41st floor for keeping the sway of the building with intolerable limits.
Evolution of Structural System
Tunnel Form Shuttering System
Ÿ Tunnel form is a formwork system that allows the contractor to build monolithic walls and slabs in