Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ON
“RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION” OF
JINDAL ELECTRONICS PVT LTD (ROORKEE)
SUBMITTED FOR THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
(HUMAN RESOURCE)
BY
KAJOL
MBA II SEM
Faculty Certificate
This is to certify that KAJOL D/o Mr. NARENDER KUMAR student of MBA in
our institute has prepared the ‘Live Project’ on Recent Business Activity
(MBAP203) report entitled RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION under my guidance
and supervision during session 2018-20 for partial fulfillment of two years
full time master degree in management.
Finally, my thanks to all of the team members; external guidance and internal
guidance and my family and friends who helped me directly or indirectly in
completing my live project.
Kajol
Roll. No : 180150500009
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this project work entitled “RECRUITMENT AND
SELECTION” of JINDAL ELECTRONICS PVT LTD in partial fulfillment of
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION course of UTTRAKHAND
TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY is record of original work done under the
guidance of MS. FARAH , head of department human resource , INSTITUTE
OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES – ROORKEE
DATE: KAJOL
Table of content:
INTRODUCTION :
RECRUITMENT
RECRUITMENT PROCESS
MAJOR CHALLENGES FACE BY HR
SELECTION
IMPORTANCE OF SELECTION
SELECTION PROCESS
COMPANY PROFILE :
BASIC DETAILS
QUALITY POLICY
APPLICATION AREAS
PRODUCT MANUFACTURE
DATA COLLECTION :
RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION PROCESS FOR
DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY :
DATA ANALYSIS
CONCLUSION
QUESTIONNAIRE
BIBLIOGRAPHY
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The process of finding and hiring the best-qualified candidate (from within or
outside of an organization) for a job opening, in a timely and cost effective
manner. The recruitment process includes analyzing the requirements of a job,
attracting employees to that job, screening and selecting applicants, hiring, and
integrating the new employee to the organization.
RECRUITMENT PROCESS
Recruitment is a process of finding and attracting the potential resources for
filling up the vacant positions in an organization. It sources the candidates with
the abilities and attitude, which are required for achieving the objectives of an
organization.
Recruitment process is a process of identifying the jobs vacancy, analyzing the
job requirements, reviewing applications, screening, shortlisting and selecting
the right candidate.
To increase the efficiency of hiring, it is recommended that the HR team of an
organization follows the five best practices (as shown in the following image).
These five practices ensure successful recruitment without any interruptions. In
addition, these practices also ensure consistency and compliance in the
recruitment process.
1. RECRUITMENT PLANNING
Recruitment planning is the first step of the recruitment process, where the
vacant positions are analyzed and described. It includes job specifications and
its nature, experience, qualifications and skills required for the job, etc.
A structured recruitment plan is mandatory to attract potential candidates from
a pool of candidates. The potential candidates should be qualified, experienced
with a capability to take the responsibilities required to achieve the objectives
of the organization.
Identifying Vacancy
The first and foremost process of recruitment plan is identifying the vacancy.
This process begins with receiving the requisition for recruitments from
different department of the organization to the HR Department, which contains
−
Job Analysis
Job analysis is a process of identifying, analyzing, and determining the duties,
responsibilities, skills, abilities, and work environment of a specific job. These
factors help in identifying what a job demands and what an employee must
possess in performing a job productively.
Job analysis helps in understanding what tasks are important and how to
perform them. Its purpose is to establish and document the job relatedness of
employment procedures such as selection, training, compensation, and
performance appraisal.
The following steps are important in analyzing a job −
Job Description
Job description is an important document, which is descriptive in nature and
contains the final statement of the job analysis. This description is very
important for a successful recruitment process.
Job description provides information about the scope of job roles,
responsibilities and the positioning of the job in the organization. And this data
gives the employer and the organization a clear idea of what an employee must
do to meet the requirement of his job responsibilities.
Job description is generated for fulfilling the following processes −
Job Specification
Job specification focuses on the specifications of the candidate, whom the HR
team is going to hire. The first step in job specification is preparing the list of
all jobs in the organization and its locations. The second step is to generate the
information of each job.
This information about each job in an organization is as follows −
Physical specifications
Mental specifications
Physical features
Emotional specifications
Behavioral specifications
A job specification document provides information on the following elements
−
Qualification
Experiences
Training and development
Skills requirements
Work responsibilities
Emotional characteristics
Planning of career
Job Evaluation
Job evaluation is a comparative process of analyzing, assessing, and
determining the relative value/worth of a job in relation to the other jobs in an
organization.
The main objective of job evaluation is to analyze and determine which job
commands how much pay. There are several methods such as job grading, job
classifications, job ranking, etc., which are involved in job evaluation. Job
evaluation forms the basis for salary and wage negotiations.
2. RECRUITMENT STRATEGY
Recruitment strategy is the second step of the recruitment process, where a
strategy is prepared for hiring the resources. After completing the preparation
of job descriptions and job specifications, the next step is to decide which
strategy to adopt for recruiting the potential candidates for the organization.
While preparing a recruitment strategy, the HR team considers the following
points −
INTERNAL SOURCES
Internal sources of recruitment refer to hiring employees within the
organization through −
Promotions
Transfers
Former Employees
Internal Advertisements (Job Posting)
Employee Referrals
Previous Applicants
EXTERNAL SOURCES
External sources of recruitment refer to hiring employees outside the
organization through −
Direct Recruitment
Employment Exchanges
Employment Agencies
Advertisements
Professional Associations
Campus Recruitment
Word of Mouth
4. SCREENING / SHORTLISTING
Screening starts after completion of the process of sourcing the candidates.
Screening is the process of filtering the applications of the candidates for
further selection process.
Screening is an integral part of recruitment process that helps in removing
unqualified or irrelevant candidates, which were received through sourcing.
The screening process of recruitment consists of three steps −
Reviewing of Resumes and Cover Letters
Reviewing is the first step of screening candidates. In this process, the resumes
of the candidates are reviewed and checked for the candidates’ education, work
experience, and overall background matching the requirement of the job
While reviewing the resumes, an HR executive must keep the following points
in mind, to ensure better screening of the potential candidates −
Reason for change of job
Longevity with each organization
Long gaps in employment
Job-hopping
Lack of career progression
Conducting Telephonic or Video Interview
Conducting telephonic or video interviews is the second step of screening
candidates. In this process, after the resumes are screened, the candidates are
contacted through phone or video by the hiring manager. This screening
process has two outcomes −
It helps in verifying the candidates, whether they are active and
available.
It also helps in giving a quick insight about the candidate’s attitude,
ability to answer interview questions, and communication skills.
SELECTION:
This is the next process. This explains how you want to treat the shortlisted
candidate profiles. Your selection process can have written tests, preliminary
interviews, group discussions, final interviews involving senior management
and you finally select your best fit .
Selection is the process of picking or choosing the right candidate, who is most
suitable for a vacant job position in an organization. In others words, selection
can also be explained as the process of interviewing the candidates and
evaluating their qualities, which are required for a specific job and then
choosing the suitable candidate for the position.
The selection of a right applicant for a vacant position will be an asset to the
organization, which will be helping the organization in reaching its objectives.
Importance of Selection
Selection is an important process because hiring good resources can help
increase the overall performance of the organization. In contrast, if there is bad
hire with a bad selection process, then the work will be affected and the cost
incurred for replacing that bad resource will be high.
The purpose of selection is to choose the most suitable candidate, who can
meet the requirements of the jobs in an organization, who will be a successful
applicant. For meeting the goals of the organization, it is important to evaluate
various attributes of each candidate such as their qualifications, skills,
experiences, overall attitude, etc. In this process, the most suitable candidate is
picked after the elimination of the candidates, who are not suitable for the
vacant job.
The organization has to follow a proper selection process or procedure, as a
huge amount of money is spent for hiring a right candidate for a position. If a
selection is wrong, then the cost incurred in induction and training the wrong
candidate will be a huge loss to the employer in terms of money, effort, and
also time. Hence, selection is very important and the process should be perfect
for the betterment of the organization.
Selection Process and Steps
As we have discussed that Selection is very important for any organization for
minimizing the losses and maximizing the profits. Hence the selection
procedure should be perfect. A good selection process should comprise the
following steps −
CIN U29300UR1977PTC004410
RoC RoC-Uttarakhand
Registration 4410
Number
Class of Private
Company
Being the pioneers, we offer quality assured and cost effective products to our
clients. Our exceptional quality coupled with technical expertise has made us
the ideal choice of our clients. Manufactured using high grade material, our
products are competent enough in the domains of safety, longevity and
efficiency. A unique consortium of knowledge and expertise assist us in
producing an exemplary range of products such as:
Bearing Temperature Detectors
Refrigerated Hydrogen Gas Dryer
Flat Sensors
Spiral Strip Tubes
Thermocouples
Junction Boxes
Rotor Temperature Indicator
Thermocouple Head
Temperature Indicator
Ceiling Fans
Bar
Temperature Controller
PTFE Wire
PTFE Insulated Wire
Power Supply Unit
LED Bulb and Tube
INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES
Application areas:
Having successfully survived the challenges of the market, today, we are
satisfactorily serving the requirements of varied industrial houses and units. The
premium quality range that we are offering has wide application area and has
proved to be functionally effective and safe. Some of the application areas
where our products are extensively used include:
Power Sector
Steel Plant
RTD Manufacturing
Instrument Manufacturing
Electrical / Electronic Appliances.
PRODUCTS MANUFACTURE :
DATA COLLECTION
RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION PROCESS
FOR DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS
Recruitment process involves a systematic procedure from sourcing the
candidates to arranging and conducting the interviews and requires many
resources and time. A general recruitment process is as follows:
IDENTIFY VACANCIES
INTERVIEW CALL
INTERVIEW
-
-
DOCUMENT VERIFICATION
-
-
FINAL SELECTION
-
-
-
APPOINTMENT
–
LETTER
–
–
FILLING OF FORM WITH NORMS AS PER THE
–
COMPANY ACT.
–
–
–
1. INDENTIFY VACANCY:
This process begins with receiving the requisition for recruitments from
different department of the organization to the HR Department, which contains
−
All vacancies at all levels must be advertised – there will be no “word of mouth
;, recruitment as this can lead to indirect discrimination.
No vacancy can be advertised until the request to fill procedure has been
completed, and up-to-date job description and person specification have been
sent electronically to the recruitment office . these will ensure that ; we do not
break our operational policies ;
3. INTERVIEW CALL
After advertising the vacancies , the organization analysis the resume of the
individual and if individual related to profile of the the job . Then the manager
make a call for the interview.
That means, after analysing the resume company will shortlist on the basic of
education, experience criteria after that the HR department call or e-mail to the
selected candidate for the interview.
4. INTERVIEW
Structured interview
Unstructured interview
Structured interview :
“one type that has been widely studied and is considered relatively structured is
situational questions.
Unstructured interview :
In which interviewer asks those questions which are not pre-defined which ask
randomly.
The development of questions from incidents is part of the art or at least, the
unwritten aspects of structured interviewing , some authors acknowledge that
“literary license” is needed incidents are often grouped into dimensions first and
them the incidents that best represent the dimensions are turned into questions .
5. DOCUMENT VERIFICATION:
It is very important for an employer to know & understand a new hire/hired
employee about his/her Experience, Education background whether bona
fide to the position applied. The verification process done in the preliminary
stage assumes significance as it helps you in fixing up their salary structure.
You may have to compare the candidate in terms of qualification/ experience
with the existing employees and then fix the remuneration/ grade etc.,
6. FINAL SELECTION :
Offer Letter
All offers made to candidates should be in writing and should contain all
information necessary for the candidate to understand the salary, benefits and
requirements of the position. The example provides generic language which can
be tailored to departmental requirements and preferences.
Make sure the offer letter includes:
7. APPOINTMENT LETTER:
(Date)
We are pleased to inform you that you passed your interview and we are hereby offering you employment on
contract basis for the position of a safety officer at JINDAL ELECTRONICS Pvt ltd Company. The terms and
conditions of your employment are as follows:
Your roles and responsibilities are outlined in the job description which is an extension of this contract. Your
signature will imply that you fully agree with all the terms and conditions laid out in this contract.
2. Monthly Salary
3. Working Hours
Your working hours shall be from – to --(Monday-Friday). However, you may also be required to avail Yourself
Outside These Stipulated Hours If The Need Arises.
4. Leave If Absence
4.1 Vacation
You will be entitled to 21 working days of leave at full pay. However, the leave days should only be taken at a
time most suitable for both you and your employer.
You are entitled to a paternity leave of up to (two) calendar weeks of which you should apply seven days
beforehand.
5.Termination
By either party given a prior 30 working days written notice failure to which a compensation equivalent to a
month’s salary will be awarded..
Faithfully
rajiv jindal
Human Resource Manager
Jindal electronics pvt ltd Company
8. FILLING OF FORM WITH NORMS AS PER THE COMPANY ACT:
A file will be set up for each Individual vacancy and held in the recruitment
office containing the following:
Application form
Job description person specification
Terms and conditions of employment
4. APPLICATION FORM
“A majority of private employment in India is bound by the terms
mentioned in the appointment letter. The letter forms the basis of
the contract between the employee and the employer and is
enforceable both ways under the Indian Contract Act 1872. It is
advisable to carefully read the entire employment letter before
signing on the dotted line as this saves them trouble later,”
4. Maternity benefit
The Maternity Benefits Act, 1961 (MBA) was enacted with respect to
employment of pregnant women in establishments.
Earlier, the law mandated that a female worker was entitled to a
maximum of 12 weeks (84 days) of maternity leave. Of these 12 weeks,
six weeks leave are for post-natal leave.
Employees are also entitled to one additional month of paid leave in case
of complications arising due to pregnancy, delivery, premature birth,
miscarriage, medical termination or a tubectomy operation (two weeks in
this case).
With new amendments made to the Maternity Benefits Act, 1961, the
paid maternity leave has been extended from 12 weeks to 26 weeks for
women working in the private sector.
No employer can employ a woman in the six weeks following the date of
her delivery or miscarriage. It is also illegal to discharge or dismiss her
on account of such an absence.
Employees cannot be discharged or dismissed while on maternity leave,
nor can there be any disadvantageous change to their conditions of
employment. This can be overruled in cases of gross misconduct or if
employees take up work for another establishment during their leave.
5. Gratuity
Gratuity is a statutory right of employees and cannot be denied to them on the
grounds that they are being given provident fund and pension benefits. Gratuity
is a statutory benefit paid to the employees who have rendered continuous
service for at least five years.
6. Provident Fund
Employee’s Provident Fund (EPF) is a retirement benefit scheme that’s
available to all salaried employees. It is managed by the Employee Provident
Fund Organisation of India and any company with over 20 employees is
required by law to register with the EPFO.
As per law, both, the employer and the employee have to contribute 12% of
their basic salary to the provident fund. If any employer is deducting the whole
PF contribution from an employee’s salary then it is against the Act, and he can
apply against the same in the PF Appellate Tribunal.
2.RECRUITMENT PROCESS FOR
LOWER STAFF (LABOUR)
Identify vacancies
Appointment letter
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
The study will be conducted to achieve the aforesaid objectives
including both exploratory and descriptive in nature and involve personal
interviews that will be based on the questionnaire format . A research
methodology defines the purpose of the research , how it proceeds; how
to measure progress and what constitute success with respect to the
objectives determined for carrying out the research study.
The research process that will be adopted in the present study consists of the
following stages :-
RESEARCH DESIGN :
Exploratory Research :
A research design is the specification of methods and procedure for
acquiring the information needed to structure or solve the problem. It is
the overall operational pattern or framework of the project that
stimulates what information is to be collected from which sources and by
what procedure on the basis of major purpose of our investigation the
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH was found to be most suitable . this kind
of research has the primary objective of development of insights into the
problem . It studies the main area where the problem lies and also tries to
evaluate some appropriate courses of action.
Sample Area:
ROORKEE
Sample size:
20
SECONDARY SOURCES:
Internet , websites
Organizational reports
Business magazines
Books
DATA ANALYSIS
A questionnaire was prepared for the purpose of getting feedback from
employees and manager regarding “Recruitment & Selection” of their
Company. 20 employees are selected from different department and were
distributing questionnaire from the purpose of the study. Analysis of data
The analysis of the data is done as per the survey finding. The percentage of
the people opinion were analyzed and expressed in the form of chart and
have been placed in the next few pages’.
NO. OF EMPLOYEES:
LABOUR /HELPER
MANAGER/ACCOUNTAN
T/SALES EXECUTIVE/
ASSITANT ACCOUNTANT
/ETC
45%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
CONSULTANCY REFERENCE INTERNAL PLACEMENT DEPT. OTHER
2. AGREE 30%
3. STRONGLY DISAGREE 5%
4. DISAGREE 15%
. CORPORATE AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY CAN LEADS
THE ATTRACTION TOWARDS THE COMPANY ?
RESPONSE
80%
70%
60%
50%
RESPONSE
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
YES NO
Yes No Total
Response 18 02 20
response
YES
NO
RESPONSE 18 02 20
YES NO TOTAL
RESPONSE 17 03 20
factors
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
education Compensation national experience all of the above
mobility
DID A PROPER RESUME HELP TO INFLUENCE HR TO
RECRUIT?
2. AGREE 25%
3. STRONGLY DISAGREE 5%
4. DISAGREE 0%
employee %age
YES
NO
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
SALARY CAREER GOOD WORKING STABILITY OF
PACKAGE GROWTH ENVIRONMENT THE COMPANY
RESPONSE 20 0 20
PERCENTAGE 100% 0% 100%
Response 20 0 20
Percentage 100% 0% 100%
CONCLUSION
This study suggest that when recruitment and selection process is properly
established and implemented the organization will must grow because all the
employees will be according to the requirements recruitment and selection
process affects a lot on the organizational activities regarding its growth
because if the people will be according to the requirements and skillful then
cost will reduce and organization must grow . all the study has prove the fact
there is directly and indirectly relationship is present between these variables
and these variables affect on the recruitment and selection process. All the
independent variables are recruitment sources, interviews, and recruiters are all
very important in recruitment and selection process because by the missing of
any one factor there is chance the whole recruitment and selection process will
be affected by these factors. There are no doubt others factor also affect on the
recruitment and selection process but these are main and require more attention.
that is why I choose these variables.
Designation : ____________________________________
Department : ____________________________________
Contact no : _____________________________________
Yes
No
Q2. Which Is The Best Sources For Recruitment And Selection Process ?
Internal Reference
Consultancy Other
Placement Department
Q3. Corporate and social responsibility can leads the attraction towards the
company ?
Yes
No
Q4.Recruitment And Selection Process Depends On Interview?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Strongly Dissgree
Disagree
Q5. The hiring process helps in identifying the competence both visible (like
Knowledge, Skill) and Hidden aspects (like behavioral, social role, Self Image,
Trait)?
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Q9. On The Factor Is Candidate Assessed In The Terms Of Fit For A Job ?
Education
Compensation
National Mobility
Experience
All Of Above
Yes
No
Q11. You Are Satisfied With The Recruitment Process In Your Organisation ?
Yes
No
Yes
No
Career Growth
Yes
No
Can’t Say
Q15. Is there is any contract signed by the employees while joining the
organization ?
Yes
No
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Read more at: http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/recruitment.html