EJERCICIO 4, BY ALEXIS PEDROZA.

Documentación:
 𝐪
𝚽 = ⃗E ∗ ⃗S = ∬ 𝐸⃗ ∗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑑𝑠 = = ∭ ∇ ∗ ⃗F 𝐝𝐯
𝛆𝟎
𝑆 V

𝜕 𝜕 𝜕
∇ ∗ ⃗F = ( î + ĵ + k̂) ∗ (2xzî + 3xzĵ − xyk̂)
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
𝜕(2xz) 𝜕(3xz) 𝜕(xy)
∇ ∗ ⃗F = ( î + ĵ + k̂)
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
⃗ = (2𝑧 î + 0ĵ + 0k̂)
∇∗F

∇ ∗ ⃗F = 𝟐𝐳

𝚽 = ∭ 𝟐𝐳 𝐝𝐯
V
Tenemos una esfera:

𝒛 = √9 − x 2 − y 2
𝑧2 + x2 + y2 = 9

𝐝𝐯 = 𝝆𝟐 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝝋 𝒅𝒑 𝒅𝜽 𝒅𝝋
𝐳 = 𝝆 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝝋

𝚽 = ∭ 𝟐𝐳 𝐝𝐯 = 𝟐 ∭(𝜌 cos 𝜑) ∗ (𝝆𝟐 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝝋 𝒅𝒑 𝒅𝜽 𝒅𝝋)

V V

𝚽 = ∭ 𝟐𝐳 𝐝𝐯 = 𝟐 ∭(𝝆𝟑 cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 𝑑𝑝 𝑑𝜃 𝑑𝜑)

V V
Para hallar lo limites
𝜌 = 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑜 𝑑𝑒 0 𝑎 3.
𝜃 = 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑦𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑛 𝑒𝑙 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑜 𝑥𝑦 = 0 𝑎 2𝜋.
𝛑
𝜑 = 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑜 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑛 𝑒𝑙 𝑒𝑗𝑒 𝑧 0 𝑎 ℎ𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑠𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜 𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑟.
𝟒
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R2ybTVGU2tY

𝚽 = ∭ 𝟐𝐳 𝐝𝐯 = 𝟐 ∭(𝝆𝟑 cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 𝑑𝑝 𝑑𝜃 𝑑𝜑)

V V
𝝅
𝟐𝝅 𝟑
𝟒
𝚽 = 𝟐∫ ∫ ∫ 𝝆𝟑 cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 𝑑𝑝 𝑑𝜃 𝑑𝜑
𝟎 𝟎 𝟎
 RESOLVIENDO LAS INTEGRALES.

Integrando 𝑝
𝟑
cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 ∫ 𝝆𝟑 𝑑𝑝
𝟎

𝝆𝟒 𝟑 34 04 81
cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 | = − =
𝟒 𝟎 4 4 4

Integrando𝜃
𝟐𝝅
81
𝟐∫ cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 𝑑𝜃
𝟎 4
81 𝟐𝝅
𝟐( ) ∫ cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 𝑑𝜃
4 𝟎
𝟐𝝅
81
𝟐( ) cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 ∫ 𝑑𝜃
4 𝟎
𝟐𝝅
81
( ) cos 𝜑 sin 𝜑 ∫ 𝑑𝜃
2 𝟎

81 2𝜋
( ) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜑 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑 (𝜃) |
2 0
81(2𝜋)
( ) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜑 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑
2
Integrando𝜑
𝝅
81(2𝜋)
𝟒
𝚽=∫ ( ) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜑 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑 𝑑𝜑
𝟎 2
𝝅
81(2𝜋) 𝟒
𝚽=( ) ∫ 2(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜑 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜑) 𝑑𝜑
4 𝟎
 𝝅
81(2𝜋) 𝟒
𝚽=( ) ∫ 2( 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝜑) 𝑑𝜑
4 𝟎

𝜋
81(2𝜋) −1 cos 2𝑥
𝚽=( )( | 4)
4 2 0
81(2𝜋) 𝜋/4 81(2𝜋) 𝜋
𝚽 = (− ) (cos 2𝑥| ) = (− ) (cos(2 ) − 𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝟎))
8 0 8 4
81(2𝜋) 𝜋
𝚽 = (− ) (cos( ) − (𝟏))
8 2
81(2𝜋)
𝚽 = (− ) ((0) − 𝟏)
8
81(2𝜋)
𝚽=𝟎+
8
81(2𝜋) 81(𝜋)
𝚽= =
8 4