ELECTRICAL INTERPRETING PLAN IN

BUILDING
១.សេចក្តីសផតើម.

២.និមិត្េ
ត ញ្ញា
២.១.និមិត្តសញ្ញាអគ្គិសនី
Symbol Component name Meaning

Wire Symbols

Electrical Wire Conductor of electrical current

Connected Wires Connected crossing

Not connected Wires Wires are not connected

Switch Symbols and Relay Symbols

SPST Toggle Switch Disconnects current when open

SPDT Toggle Switch Selects between two connections

Pushbutton Switch (N.O) Momentary switch - normally open

Pushbutton Switch (N.C) Momentary switch - normally closed

DIP Switch DIP switch is used for onboard configuration

SPST Relay
Relay open / close connection by an electromagnet
SPDT Relay

Jumper Close connection by jumper insertion on pins.

Solder Bridge Solder to close connection

Ground Symbols

Earth Ground Used for zero potential reference and electrical shock protection.
 Chassis Ground Connected to the chassis of the circuit

Digital / Common Ground

Resistor Symbols

Resistor (IEEE)
Resistor reduces the current flow.
Resistor (IEC)

Potentiometer (IEEE)
Adjustable resistor - has 3 terminals.
Potentiometer (IEC)

Variable Resistor / Rheostat

(IEEE)
Adjustable resistor - has 2 terminals.
Variable Resistor / Rheostat
(IEC)

Capacitor Symbols

Capacitor
Capacitor is used to store electric charge. It acts as short circuit with AC
and open circuit with DC.
Capacitor

Polarized Capacitor Electrolytic capacitor

Polarized Capacitor Electrolytic capacitor

Variable Capacitor Adjustable capacitance

Inductor / Coil Symbols

Inductor Coil / solenoid that generates magnetic field

Iron Core Inductor Includes iron

 Variable Inductor

Power Supply Symbols

Voltage Source Generates constant voltage

Current Source Generates constant current.

AC Voltage Source AC voltage source

Generator Electrical voltage is generated by mechanical rotation of the generator

Battery Cell Generates constant voltage

Battery Generates constant voltage

Generates voltage as a function of voltage or current of other circuit

Controlled Voltage Source
element.

Generates current as a function of voltage or current of other circuit

Controlled Current Source
element.
Meter Symbols

Voltmeter Measures voltage. Has very high resistance. Connected in parallel.

Ammeter Measures electric current. Has near zero resistance. Connected serially.

Ohmmeter Measures resistance

Wattmeter Measures electric power

Lamp / Light Bulb Symbols

Lamp / light bulb

Lamp / light bulb Generates light when current flows through

Lamp / light bulb

២.២.ត្ំ ណេំភារបរ ិក្ខាអគ្គិេនី

២.២.១.ត្ំ ណជាសេរ ី
២.២.២.ត្ំណជាខ្នែង
៣.១.សេៀគ្វីអនុវត្ត

៣.១.១.ត្ំណជាសេរ ី
៣.១.២.ត្ំ ណជាខ្នែង
៤.បលង់អាគារ
៤.១.និមិត្េ
ត ញ្ញាអាគារ
 thresold-ផលវចូ
ូ ល
sash-បងអច
ួ
mung-សាមញ្ា

casement-រក្បបងអច
ួ
concrete-សបត្ុង

elevation-ក្ំពេ់
stonថ្ម

rubber-

siding-ខាង

sink-

shower-ផ្កាឈូក្...
cornerររុង
bidet-សរើងររមះក្ខយ
basin-អាងទឹក្

towel-ក្ខ្នែង
rack-សរគាង

cabinet-បនទប់ត្ូច
dispenser-ខ្ចក្ចាយ

bath-ក្ខរងួត្ទឹក្

៤.២.សេៀគ្វីក្ងបល
ុែ ង់បនទប់
ត្ំ ណក្ណឹ ត ងអគ្គិេនី
សេៀគ្វីក្ុងបនទ
ែ ប់ននអគារ
សេៀគ្វីក្ុងបនទ
ែ ប់ននអគារ
៤.៣.សេៀគ្វីក្ុងបល
ែ ង់បនទប់ននអគារ
បលង់បនតប់
សេៀគ្វីសាាបត្យក្មម
សេៀគ្វីអនុវត្តន៍
.េំណួរ.សេៀគ្វីសាាបត្យក្មមក្ុងបល
ែ ង់ខាងសរក្ខម

១.គ្ូ រសេៀគ្វីេំសរចមួ យសទៀត្?

២.គ្ូរសេៀគ្វីរទឺ េីខា
ត ងសរៅតាមបនទប់និមួយៗ
៤.១.៣.សេៀគ្វីបណ្ត
ត ញខ្ចក្ចាយ

រូបទី១
រូបទី២
រូបទី៣
ឧទាហរណ៍ទី២
៥.រសបៀបត្ំ សលើងបរ ិក្ខារបំ ភឺ ល
៥.ត្ំណបរ ិក្ខារអគ្គិេនីក្ងបល
ុែ ង់
៥.១.ត្ំណក្ុងតាក្់មួយ អំពូលមួយនិងរពីខ្នែដីមួយ

.ត្ំ ណក្ុងតាក្់សរើងបី ជាមួយអំ ពូលមួ យនិ ងរពីមួយ

រឺ