Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(Use note form – key words, symbols and abbreviations - except where specified)
Essay Question: Is tourism having a positive or negative impact on the countries and
locations that tourists visit?
Introducti
Argument 1
Essay Plan
(Use note form – keywords, symbols, and abbreviations - where required)
Group #, student # PG/UG 1
Argument 2
According to Caust and Vecco (2017), tourism leads to the erosion and
dilution and erosion of local cultural heritage as exemplified in the adoption
of Western culture among the Maasai community of East Africa, due to
frequent visitation by Westerners.
Bruner et al. (1994) note that with increased interaction with Western
tourists the Maasai people have increasingly abandoned their heritage,
including the abandoned for their traditional clothing in favor of Western
clothing.
Boley, B. B. (2015). To travel or not to travel? Both have implications for sustainable
tourism. Tourism Planning & Development, 12(2), 208-224.
Bruner, Edward M., and Barbara Kirshenblatt‐Gimblett. "Maasai on the lawn: Tourist realism in
East Africa." Cultural Anthropology 9.4 (1994): 435-470.
Coria, J., & Calfucura, E. (2012). Ecotourism and the development of indigenous communities: The
good, the bad, and the ugly. Ecological Economics, 73, 47-55.
Caust, J., & Vecco, M. (2017). Is UNESCO World Heritage recognition a blessing or burden?
Evidence from developing Asian countries. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 27, 1-9.
Lepp, A. (2008). Tourism and dependency: An analysis of Bigodi village, Uganda. Tourism
Management, 29(6), 1206-1214.
Stern, N., Peters, S., Bakhshi, V., Bowen, A., Cameron, C., Catovsky, S., ... & Edmonson, N.
(2006). Stern Review: The economics of climate change (Vol. 30, p. 2006). London: HM treasury.