English for Dentistry

Profesoras: Lisbeth Ramírez y

María Nelly González

Febrero 2019

Guía 1: Verbo ´TO BE´:

presente, pasado y futuro

Estudiante: ___________________________________________________
CI: ____________________
Sección: ________________
Fecha: ________________
 TIEMPOS SIMPLES

VERBO TO BE (PRESENTE): el verbo to be (ser, estar) tiene estas formas:

FORMA AFIRMATIVA (+) FORMA NEGATIVA (-) FORMA INTERROGATIVA (?)

I am / I’m I am not / I’m not Am I...?

You are / You’re You are not / You aren’t Are you...?
He, she, it is / He’s,She’s,It’s He, she, it is not / He, she, it isn’t Is he, she, it...?
We are / We’re We are not / We aren’t Are we...?
You are /You’re You are not / You aren’t Are you...?
They are / They’re They are not / They aren’t Are they...?

Ejercicio 1: Escriba la forma correcta del verbo to be

1. - A smile with stains and debris __________an evidence of dental problem

(+)
2. - Periodontitis __________ an infection of the tissues that affects the place of the teeth
(+)
3. - Bandages and gauzes __________ available in the laboratory
(+)
4. - Some soft-tissue injuries __________ reliable indicators of brain injury
(-)
5. - The oral surgeons __________ important dental specialists that care facial injuries
(+)
6. - I __________ an orthodontist
(+)
7. - Tom’s dental equipment __________ more expensive than Peter’s
(+)
8. - The drill __________ on the desk
(-)

VERBO TO BE: PASADO (PRETÉRITO/COPRETÉRITO): el verbo to be (ser, estar) tiene estas

formas:
FORMA AFIRMATIVA FORMA NEGATIVA FORMA INTERROGATIVA

I was I was not / I wasn’t Was I...?

You were You were not / You weren’t Were you...?
He, she, it was He, she, it was not / He, she, it wasn’t Was he, she, it...?
We were We were not / We weren’t Were we...?
You were You were not / You weren’t Were you...?
They were They were not / They weren’t Were they...?

Ejercicio 2: Escriba la forma correcta del verbo to be

1.- That tooth __________very big

(-)
2.- The cold sores __________ infections that affected the lips in children
(+)
3.- In the 1940s, Fluoride __________ first used to fight against dental cavities
(+)
4.- I __________ in the Dentistry Faculty yesterday afternoon
(+)
5.- The teeth ________ bleached correctly
(-)
FUTURO (WILL): Formamos el futuro con el verbo auxiliar will y el infinitivo del verbo principal:
FORMA AFIRMATIVA FORMA NEGATIVA FORMA INTERROGATIVA

I will be I will not be / I won’t be Will I...?

You will be You will not be / You won’t be Will you...?
He, she, it will be He, she, it will be / He, she, it won’t be Will he, she, it...?
We will be We will not be / We won’t be Will we...?
You will be You will not be / You won’t be We you...?
They will be They will not be / They won’t be Will they...?

Ejercicio 3: Traducir las siguientes oraciones:

1.- These new tools will be the solution

2.- The oral surgeon will be in the hospital this afternoon

3.- Information on size and shape of dental arches in a normal dentition will be useful

4.- This device won’t be necessary for the surgery

5.- Our doctors will be in the International Lecture tonight

4. Escoja una oración en presente, en pasado y en futuro (de las oraciones de los ejercicios dados), luego la transforma a
pregunta y después la responda en forma afirmativa/negativa:

1.________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

2.________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

3.________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________