MPI LAB

LAB 4
Handling Timers on Atmega 32

Name : Burhan Ahmed Satti

Enrollment No. : 01-134172-065
Class : BSCS 4-A
Subject : MPI Lab
Lab Assistant : Muhammad Atif

Objectives
•Learning basics of Proteus
•Introduction to Atmega 32 processor
•Learning basics of Atmel studio
•Learning Timers of atmega 32 processor

Tools Used
•Proteus 8.0
•Atmel Studio 7.0
BSCS 4-A Burhan Ahmed Satti 01-134172-065

Task No. 4.1

Using Timer 4, make the LED connected at 4th bit of port B toggle.
Solution
/**
* \file
*
* \brief Empty user application template
*
*/

/**
* \mainpage User Application template doxygen documentation
*
* \par Empty user application template
*
* Bare minimum empty user application template
*
* \par Content
*
* -# Include the ASF header files (through asf.h)
* -# "Insert system clock initialization code here" comment
* -# Minimal main function that starts with a call to board_init()
* -# "Insert application code here" comment
*
*/

/*
* Include header files for all drivers that have been imported from
* Atmel Software Framework (ASF).
*/
/*
* Support and FAQ: visit <a href="https://www.microchip.com/support/">Microchip Support</a>
*/
#include <asf.h>

int main (void)

{
/* Insert system clock initialization code here (sysclk_init()). */

board_init();

DDRB = 1<<4;
PORTB = 0x00;
TCCR0 = 1<<CS00;
int IterationCounter =0;

while (1)
{
if(TCNT0 > 100)
{
IterationCounter++;
if(IterationCounter >20000)
{
IterationCounter = 0;
PORTB ^= 0xFF;
}
}
}

/* Insert application code here, after the board has been initialized. */

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BSCS 4-A Burhan Ahmed Satti 01-134172-065

Result

Conclusion
The LED toggles every second.

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BSCS 4-A Burhan Ahmed Satti 01-134172-065

Task No. 4.2

Make the same LED toggle using 8 micro seconds delay.
Solution
/**
* \file
*
* \brief Empty user application template
*
*/

/**
* \mainpage User Application template doxygen documentation
*
* \par Empty user application template
*
* Bare minimum empty user application template
*
* \par Content
*
* -# Include the ASF header files (through asf.h)
* -# "Insert system clock initialization code here" comment
* -# Minimal main function that starts with a call to board_init()
* -# "Insert application code here" comment
*
*/

/*
* Include header files for all drivers that have been imported from
* Atmel Software Framework (ASF).
*/
/*
* Support and FAQ: visit <a href="https://www.microchip.com/support/">Microchip Support</a>
*/
#include <asf.h>

int main (void)

{
/* Insert system clock initialization code here (sysclk_init()). */

board_init();

DDRB = 1<<4;
PORTB = 0x00;
TCCR0 = 1<<CS01;
int IterationCounter =0;

while (1)
{
if(TCNT0 > 100)
{
IterationCounter++;
if(IterationCounter > 625)
{
IterationCounter = 0;
PORTB ^= 0x10;
TCNT0 = 0;
}
}
}

/* Insert application code here, after the board has been initialized. */
}

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BSCS 4-A Burhan Ahmed Satti 01-134172-065

Result

Conclusion
LED is toggling successfully.

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