50 Soal latihan Bahasa Inggris kelas 12 Penyelesaian :

beserta pembahasannya Perkerjaan yang ingin dilamar adalah

seorang juru masak (a chef).
4 . What media realized the
Officer : Can you say your name again ? advertisement?
Tina : Tina Sulaeman. A . A magazine
Officer : Address ? B . RRI Radio
Tina : Jalan Sawo thirteen, Kebayoran C . A newspaper
Baru. D . Television
Officer : Latest education ? E . A bulletin
Tina : Law. Kunci : A
I graduated from the law faculty. Penyelesaian :
1 . What the applicant graduate? Iklan tersebut ada di surat kabar (a
A . Educational institution newspaper).
B . Faculty of education Lihat kutipan di bawah ini :
C . Law institution There is a vacancy in today daily. What
D . Professional lawyer job is offered?
E . Faculty of law Hayati Hutabarat says that she has
Kunci : E downright satisfaction in her position in
Penyelesaian : the company. But
Perhatikan pertanyaan yang terakhir. what about some other thing in life. There
Tina lulus dari fakultas hukum. are still important to many women like
2 . Where does the applicant lives? married and
A . Jalan Sawo thirteen, Kebayoran children. Does Hayati regret not having
Baru time for this thing?
B . Jalan Sawo sixteen, Kemayoran Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 1
C . Jalan Seno thirteen, Kebayoran Baru 5 . What is the text about ?
D . Jalan Jambu thirteen, Kemayoran A . Unmarried women
E . Jalan Sawo thirty, Kebayoran Baru B . Career women
Kunci : A C . Married women
Penyelesaian : D . Women's position in a company
Alamat Tina di Jalan Sawo No. 13, E . Women's lives
Kebayoran baru. Kunci : B
There is a vacancy in today daily. Penyelesaian :
What job is offered? Hayati Hutabarat mengatakan bahwa
A part time chef in the chinese restaurant dia benar-benar puas akan posisinya di
in the Sahid Hotel. perusahaan.
I would apply for the job. Tetapi bagaimana dengan kehidupan
There is another Vacancy a waiter in yang lainnya. Ada beberapa hal yang
Italian restaurant. tetap penting
Being a waiter is boring. bagi sebagian besar wanita seperti
3 . What job would she applied for? menikah dan memiliki anak-anak.
A . A Chinese teacher Apakah Hayati tidak
B . A chef menyesal karena dia tidak punya waktu
C . A restaurant manager untuk hal ini?
D . A waiter Teks tersebut menceriterakan tentang
E . Hotel manager seorang wanita karir (Career Woman)
Kunci : B yang
bernama Hayati Hutabarat yang Kunci : A
menduduki posisi penting di perusahaan. Penyelesaian :
6 . What things are still important to many Yang menjadi ancaman tanah pertanian
women? adalah musim kering yang panjang (a
A . Position in the company long drought
B . Satisfaction in career ).
C . Having time for children Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 2
D . Career in the company A supporter of the national education bill
E . Marriage and children displays a sign reading "Endorse the
Kunci : E national education
Penyelesaian : bill right now" to every motorist passing
Apakah yang masih tetap penting bagi the back gate of the House of
sebagian besar wanita jawabannya Representatives
perkawinan dan compound in Senayan, Central Jakarta.
anak-anak (Marriage and children). Thousands of members from Islamic
Farmer in Lampung and West Java are groups gathered
likely to face difficulties with rice harvest outside the compound on Tuesday
in the next two demanding that the bill be endorsed.
month. As hundred of thousands of 9 . The topic of the passage is about ........
hectare rice field have been under threat A . national education
a long drought. But B . education bill
it has tried worrying two provincies. C . supporters of the bill
7 . What is the text about? D . a supporter's idea
A . The next rice harvest E . a public demand
B . Farmers in Lampung Kunci : C
C . Rice fields Penyelesaian :
D . Possible failure in the next harvest Topik dari bacaan di atas membicarakan
E . Farmers in West Java mengenai pendukung reklame
Kunci : D pendidikan
Penyelesaian : nasional. (supporters of the bill). Lihat
Petani di Lampung dan Jawa Barat kalimat pertama :
menghadapi masalah/kesulitan dengan A supporter of the national education bill
hasil panennya displays a sign reading "Endorse the
dua bulan yang akan datang. Karena national education bill right now"
ratusan ribu hektar sawah mengalami 10 . "......... that the bill be endorsed"
kemarau The word endorsed is closest in meaning
panjang. Tetapi masalah itu telah dicoba to ........
untuk diatasi oleh kedua provinsi tersebut. A . talked
Bacaan di atas membicarakan B . discussed
kemungkinan gagal panen berikutnya. C . approved
(Possible failure in D . decided
the next harvest) E . resumed
8 . What threatened the rice fields? Kunci : C
A . A long drought Penyelesaian :
B . The rainy season "....... that the bill be endorsed"
C . Wet fields (mengesahkan)
D . Next harvest Kata endorsed artinya sama dengan
E . Difficult farmers approved.
- talked : pembicaraan
- discussed : perundingan
- approved : persetujuan
- decided : pemutusan
- resumed : dilanjutkan
Satellite Space-eye does not look like the
satellites of the 1980's. It has large wings
that
gather solar power. The power is for the
motor. It keeps the satellite in the same
place above
the earth. All the big farmers in the area
have paid for the cost of Satellite Space-
eye.
Constanza is one of those farmers, his
home computer makes, the connection
with
Satellite Space-eye. He asks to see a
picture of the field in the south-west
corner of his farm.
The picture appears on a TV screen. It is a
picture of a green wheat field. Everything
looks fine.
He then asks the computer to show the
same area, but in colours. The colours
show the
different temperatures in the field. He
knows healthy wheat plants will all be
green. The TV
screen blinks and a beautiful picture
appears. It has many shades of blue, red,
and green.
Constanza looks closely at the large red
spot near the middle of the wheat field.
He
knows that something is wrong in the
wheat field. The red colour means the
spot is warmer than
its surroundings. It may be due to-lack of
moisture or not enough nutrients in the
soil. Insects
eating the wheat can also show a red
spot.
Constanza tells the computer to tell him
more about the warm spot. The
computer points
out that the problem is a shortage of
nitrogen in the soil. He asks the computer
to predict the
harvest if he adds the fertilizer. He then
tells the computer the current market
price for wheat.
He also tells the price of the fertilizer. He
asks for a costing. He wants to know if it
will give him
a profit to add the fertilizer. The computer
gives him the answer, is it a science
fiction? No, it is happening now.
11 . The text tells about ........
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 3
A . constanza and his wheat field
B . the use of satellite Space eye in
farming
C . the blue, red, and green colours on
the TV screen
D . the meaning of the colours appeared
on the TV screen
E . the ability of the computer to predict.
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Wacana di atas menceritakan tentang
penggunaan satelit ruang angkasa
dalam pertanian. (
the use of satellite space eye in farming).
12 . The main idea of paragraph two is
........
A . Constanza is one of the farmers who
makes use of the Satellite Space-eye.
B . Constanza's home computer is
connected to Satellite Space-eye.
C . The picture appears on the TV screen
comes from Satellite Space-eye.
D . Various information can be served by
Satellite Space-eye.
E . The Satellite Space-eye sent
Constanza what he wanted.
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Pikiran utama paragraf 2 adalah Satelit
Space-eye mengirimkan informasi yang
diinginkan
oleh constanza. (The Satellite Space-eye
sent Constanza what he wanted.)
13 . The red colour showed on the TV years old. We have been dating each
screen means that ........ other for years, since we were high school
A . the plants are healthy students. Now
B . the soil does not have enough we have jobs. I feel very sure that we love
nutrients each other. Now it is time for me to get
C . the temperature is low married.
D . the plants are not distrubed by any Unfortunately, her parents never approve
insects of our relationship ever since the very first
E . the wheat field is in good condition time. My
Kunci : B family, anyhow, does not really mind. At
Penyelesaian : first I thought my girl friend had the power
Lihat cuplikan wacana di bawah ini : to defend
The red colour means the spot is warmer our love. But then he surrendered. She
than its surroundings. It may be due to- loves me and she loves her family too. On
lack the one hand
of moisture or not enough nutrients in the she said, "I'll be happy if my family is
soil. happy." It means she had to get approval
Jadi pilihan yang tepat adalah tanah from her parents.
tidak memiliki nutrien yang cukup (the soil For this, I was shocked. My heart was
does not broken. She ended our relationship just at
have enough nutrients) the
14 . ''it may be due to lack of moisture." time when I was ready to marry her.
(Paragraph 3) When I was with her, we were very
We can replace the underlined word with happy. We had a lot
........ in common and there were no conflict.
A . make The truth was, we separated only
B . have because of her
C . get parents. They want her to marry her
D . owing to cousin, her aunt's son (this is one of the
E . let traditions in the
Kunci : D Karonese).
Penyelesaian : For the time being I am very upset. When
Hal itu mungkin disebabkan oleh (due to) I miss her I call her. Then we can eat
kekurangan kelembaban. (Paragraph 3) together,
Kata talk together for hours. We act like dating
due to memiliki arti lain yaitu owing to. because she loves me, too. The real
- make : menjadi problem is, she
- have : memiliki cannot refuse what her parents want.
- get : memperoleh So, should I forget my girl friend, the only
- owing to : disebabkan oleh (because one that I truly love? Or else, should I just
of) wait, and dream that one day she will be
- let : membiarkan back to me?
Dear Rossa, Rio N., Padang
I am a guy, twenty-eight years old. I have Dear Rio,
a problem with a girl friend. She is twenty You call her your gil friend, but she has
five chosen her own way. For this reason I'd
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 4 say that
there is nothing your can do except
forget her and go on with your normal
life. Hopefully
you can find another and live happily
forever.
Rossa
15 . The main idea of the first paragraph is
that ........
A . the writer wants to get married
B . the writer has been dating for years
C . the writer has a problem with his girl
friend
D . the writer feels sure that they love
each other
E . the writer's parents disapprove of his
relationship
Kunci : C
Penyelesaian :
Ide utama dari paragraf satu adalah
penulis mempunyai masalah dengan
teman wanitanya (
the writer has a problem with his girl
friend).
Lihat kalimat pertama paragraf pertama
: I am a guy, twenty-eight years old. I
have a
problem with a girl friend.
16 . Which of the following sentences is
TRUE according to the text ?
A . Rio is not ready to get married.
B . Rio's parents disagree to his marriage.
C . Rio and his girl friend often got
conflicts.
D . Rio's girl friend didn't really love Rio.
E . Rio's girl friend couldn't defend her
love for Rio.
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Pilihan kalimat yang benar menurut
cerita adalah Kekasih Rio tidak dapat
mempertahankan
cintanya untuk Rio (Rio's girl friend
couldn't defend her love for Rio.).
Lihat kutipan dari paragraf pertama yang
berbunyi: "At first I thought my girl friend
had
the power to defend our love. But then
she surrendered".
Kita dapat simpulkan bahwa kekasih Rio
tidak dapat mempertahankan cintanya.
17 . Why do the girl's parents disapprove
of their marriage? Because ........
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 5
A . they don't like Rio.
B . the girl is still studying.
C . Rio and his girl friend often got
conflicts
D . they keep the Karonese tradition.
E . the girl has chosen another guy.
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Mengapa orang tua kekasih Rio tidak
menyetujui perkawinannya?
Karena mereka masih
mempertahankan.tradisi suku Karo.
(they keep the Karonese tradition.)
Penjelasannya dapat di lihat di paragraf
2 kalimat ketujuh . (this is one of the
traditions in
the Karonese).
18 . Rio cannot forget her girl friend
because ........
A . she is very pretty
B . she is very faithful
C . she is his true love
D . she is his first love
E . she is his last love
Kunci : C
Penyelesaian :
Rio tidak dapat melupakan kekasihnya
karena ia adalah cinta sejatinya
(she is his true love).
Pada paragraf keempat kalimat
pertama yang dinyatakan bahwa Rio
tidak dapat
melupakan kekasihnya karena dia
merupakan cinta sejatinya ( ... the only
one that I truly
love?)
Uday and Qusay are killed and the
delighted British and American
governments suggest
that Iraq will be a safer place. Yes, the
Iraqis may well feel safer. And - with the
dictator's
brutal sons out of the way forever more
confident about continuing the
resistance against the
American occupiers.
Shortly before their deaths were
announced, Richard Gephardt,
Democrat presidential
hopeful, delivered a blistering attack on
Bush's foreign policy which was driven, he
said, by
"machismo" and "arrogant unilateralism".
Bush, he continued, had treated U.S.
allies "like so
many flies on America's windshield". He
added: "Foreign policy isn't a John
Wayne movie."
The attack on the villa where Saddam's
sons were hiding might be seen as driving
home
the point. Instead, the announcement
that they had been killed by the U.S.
troops in a shoot-out
is welcomed by Tony Blair as "great news".
19 . The text mainly discusses about ........
A . Uday and Qusay who killed U.S. troops
B . Uday and Qusay who are killed by U.S.
troops
C . Richard Gephardt who attacked
Bush's domestic policy
D . The attack on the villa where Saddam
Husein was hiding
E . Tony Blair who is welcomed by
Saddam's sons, Uday and Qusay
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Wacana di atas menceritakan tentang
Uday dan Qusay yang dibunuh oleh
tentara Amerika
(paragraf pertama dan paragraf ke 3).
Uday and Qusay who are killed by U.S.
troops
20 . The main idea of paragraph 3 is that
........
A . U.S. troops killed Saddam in the attack
on the villa.
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 6
B . Uday and Qusay had killed U.S. troops
and Tony Blair.
C . Tony Blair attacked the villa where
Saddam's sons were hiding.
D . Saddam was killed by Tony Blair and
U.S. in Saddam's sons' villa.
E . The announcement of Saddam's son's
death is welcomed by Tony Blair.
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Lihat paragraf ke 3 :
The attack on the villa where Saddam's
sons were hiding might be seen as driving
home the point. Instead, the
announcement that they had been killed
by the U.S.
troops in a shoot-out is welcomed by
Tony Blair as "great news".
Yang menjadi pikiran utama adalah :
Pengumuman kematian anak Saddam
disambut baik
oleh Tony Blair. The announcement of
Saddam's son's death is welcomed by
Tony blair .
21 . Which statement is correct according
to the text?
A . John Wayne movie was presented to
Bush arrogantly.
B . Tony Blair received the "great news" of
Bush and Gephardt's death.
C . John Wayne was a movie star who
attacked the villa of Saddam's sons.
D . Richard Gephardt attacked Bush's
foreign policy after uday and Qusay's
death.
E . The news of uday and Qusay's death
made the British and American
government
pleased.
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Lihat paragraf kedua :
Shortly before their deaths were
announced, Richard Gephardt,
Democrat
presidential hopeful, delivered a blistering
attack on Bush's foreign policy which was
driven, he said, by "machismo" and
"arrogant unilateralism".
Disini terlihat pernyataan yang benar Concorde, which .....(25)..... at a height of
adalah : over 18.000 metres and .....(26)..... a
Richard Gephardt attacked Bush's speed of over
foreign policy after uday and Qusay's 2.000 km per hour.
death. 24 . A . disjoin
22 . "The attack on the villa where B . part
Saddam's sons were hiding might be seen C . connect
as driving home D . separate
the point." (Paragraph 3) E . divide
The word attack has similar meaning to Kunci : C
........ Penyelesaian :
A . raid Akhir-akhir ini pesawat terbang berperan
B . resist penting untuk menghubungkan
C . shield (connect) satu
D . defend tempat ke tempat lain.
E . withdraw 25 . A . goes
Kunci : A B . flies
Penyelesaian : C . jumps
Kata attack memiliki persamaan arti D . drives
dengan raid E . comes
- raid : menyerang - defend : Kunci : B
mempertahankan Penyelesaian :
- resist : melawan - withdraw : Kita dapat keliling dunia hanya dalam
pengambilan kembali dua hari sterbang dengan
- shield : melindungi menggunakan pesawat
23 . " ... had killed Uday and Qusay." supersonik, Concorde, yang terbang
A . The Iraqis (flies) pada ketinggian lebih dari 18.000
B . Tony Blair meter.
C . U.S. troops 26 . A . cuts
D . John Wayne B . continues
E . Richard Gephardt C . moves
Kunci : C D . reaches
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 7 E . limits
Penyelesaian : Kunci : D
"Instead, the announcement that they Penyelesaian :
had been killed by the U.S troops in a Dan dapat mencapai (reaches)
shoot out is kecepatan lebih dari 2000 km perjam.
welcomed by Tony Blair as "great news". 27 . X : I want you to meet William a new
Dari pernyataan ini kita dapat student. He is from Australia.
menyimpulkan bahwa yang membunuh Y : How do you do?
Uday dan Qusay Z : ........
adalah tentara Amerika (U.S. troops). A . How do you do
At present, aeroplanes are playing a very B . Hi, how are you
important role to .....(24)..... one place to C . Are you all right
another. D . Nice to meet you too
People can go round the world just in a E . See you,later
two day flight by the world's first Kunci : A
supersonic airliner, Penyelesaian :
Karena pertanyaannya dari seseorang
yang belum dikenal, maka pertanyaan
"How do you
do?" harus dijawab dengan How do you
do juga.
28 . X : I have to go to school, but look at
the sky. It is very cloudy.
I think it is going to rain.
Y : ........
A . You don't take an umbrella
B . I should take an umbrella
C . You are going to take an umbrella
D . I may, take an umbrella
E . You should take an umbrella
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 8
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
X : Saya harus pergi ke sekolah, tetapi
langit sangat mendung,
saya rasa hujan akan turun.
Karena langit sangat mendung, maka Y
menyarankan untuk membawa payung
(you
should take an umbrella).
29 . Toni left from Bandung this morning.
What did you say?
A . I said that Toni leaves for Bandung.
B . I said that Toni will leave for Bandung.
C . I said that Toni would leave for
Bandung.
D . I said that Toni had left for Bandung.
E . I said that Toni was leaving for
Bandung.
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Kalimat di atas menggunakan bentuk
simple past tense, kemudian diikuti oleh
pertanyaan
what did you say? Dari pertanyaan
tersebut kita mengetahui bahwa
jawabannya harus
menggunakan kalimat tak langsung
(indirect speech dalam bentuk kalimat
pernyataan/statement). Jika kalimat itu
menggunakan simple past tense diubah
ke dalam
bentuk past perfect Tense (had + verb III)
untuk indirect speech.
I said that Toni had left for Bandung.
30 . X : I need to talk to you. Could we
meet at ninety nine cafe?
Y : What time?
X : After work at six p.m,
Y : ........
A . Surely no, wait for me there.
B . Okay I'll be there
C . I'm sorry, I meet you there
D . Sure, but I work over time
E . Next time, I will be there.
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
X ingin berbicara Y dan akan bertemu di
cafe ninety nine setelah selesai bekerja
dan Y
menyetujuinya. Jadi, ungkapan yang
dipergunakan adalah ungkapan yang
menyatakan
persetujuan (agreement) yaitu "Okay I'll
be there".
31 . X : Here we are. Let's see the menu.
There is a tomato juice or an orange
juice.
Y : What do you prefer?
X : ........
A . I prefer orange juice better.
B . I prefer orange juice than tomato
juice.
C . I like orange juice better to tomato
juice.
D . I like orange juice to tomato juice
better:
E . I'd rather have orange juice than
tomato juice.
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Kalimat ini menggunakan pola kalimat
preference :
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah "I'd
rather have orange juice than tomato
juice."
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 9
Yang memiliki pola : S + would rather +
have + noun + than + noun
32 . X : Would you like milk or sugar in your
coffee?
Y : Neither thank you.
X : Sorry what do you want?
Y : ........
A . coffee not tea
B . tea not coffee
C . nothing to drink
D . black coffee without sugar
E . either not milk or sugar in the coffee
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Soal ini membutuhkan jawaban yang
artinya sama dengan ungkapan yang
diberikan.
Tawaran dari X apakah kopinya
dicampur dengan susu atau gula.
"Either not milk or sugar in the coffee"
33 . X : Could you tell me when I can see
the director please?
Y : ........
A . I will give you some money now.
B . You can give me your schedule
tomorrow.
C . Yes, you could tell me now.
D . I will swim in the sea tomorrow.
E . Let me check the schedule first.
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Bisakah anda memberitahu kapan saya
bisa bertemu dengan direktur. Ungkapan
ini adalah
ungkapan yang menyatakan meminta
pertolongan, untuk menjawab ungkapan
tersebut, Y
minta izin untuk melihat jadwalnya
terlebih dahulu.
"Let me check the schedule fires."
34 . The manager always comes early to
the office. I wonder where he lives. I often
see him
driving his car to jalan Pakubuwono
Kebayoran Baru. So he leaves not far
from the office
then.
What is the dialogue about?
A . The manager's car
B . The manager's office
C . The manager's house
D . The manager's address
E . The manager's driver
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Direktur selalu datang lebih awal ke
kantor. Saya ingin tahu di mana dia
tinggal. Saya
sering melihatnya mengendarai mobilnya
ke jalan Pakubuwono Kebayoran Baru.
Sehingga
dia tinggal tidak jauh dan kantornya.
Percakapan di atas membicarakan
tentang dimana alamat Rumah Manager
35 . Although the telephone was
patented by Alexander Graham Bell in
1876. The first
transatlantic telephone cable went into
operation eighty years later.
When the transatlantic telephone cable
go into operation?
A . When he was still alive
B . Soon after he invented the telephone
C . Before he patented his invention
D . In 1796
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 10
E . In 1956
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Alexander Graham Bell mempatenkan
telepon tahun 1876, kemudian
dioperasikan 80
tahun kemudian, jadi kabel telepon
transatlantik baru beroperasi tahun 1956.
(1876 + 80
= 1956)
36 . 1. The aim of a political party is to
elect officials who will try to carry their
interests.
2. A large political party usually has
millions of members and supporters.
3. A political party is a group organized to
support certain policies on questions of
public interests.
4. When people in a democracy
disagree about what the government
should do,
each voter expresses his opinion by
voting for the candidate that supports his
side of the argument.
5. The questions may range from issues of
peace, war and taxes, to how people
should earn a living.
The best order of the sentences above is
........
A . 3-2-1-4-5
B . 2-1-3-4-5
C . 2-1-4-3-5
D . 2-1-3-5-4
E . 3-2-4-5-1
Kunci : A
Penyelesaian :
Susunan kalimat yang terbaik adalah : 3-
2-1-4-5,
3. A political party is a group organized to
support certain policies on questions of
public interests.
2. A large political party usually has
millions of members and supporters.
1. The aim of a political party is to elect
officials who will try to carry their interests.
4. When people in a democracy
disagree about what the government
should do,
each voter expresses his opinion by
voting for the candidate that supports his
side of the argument.
5. The questions may range from issues of
peace, war and taxes, to how people
should earn a living.
37 . 1. I decided to apply for the job.
2. I saw an interesting job advertised in
the paper last week.
3. Then I went to the address in the
advertisement.
4. I telephoned the company to see if the
job was still vacant.
5. The next morning I put on my best set
of clothes.
6. They told me to come to the office the
next day for an interview.
7. After asking me a lot of questions the
manager offered me the job.
8. I was asked to go into the managers's
office.
The best arrangement of the sentences
to make a good paragraph is ........
A . 1-2-4-6-5-3-7-8
B . 2-1-4-6-5-3-8-7
C . 2-3-1-4-5-6-8-7
D . 1-2-3-4-8-5-6-7
E . 1-2-4-5-8-6-7-8
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Berikut ini susunan kalimat yang terbaik
untuk menjadi paragraf yang benar:
2-1-4-6-5-3-8-7 :
2. I saw an interesting job advertised in
the paper last week.
1. I decided to apply for the job.
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 11
4. I telephoned the company to see if the
job was still vacant.
6. They told me to come to the office the
next day for an interview.
5. The next morning I put on my best set
of clothes.
3. Then I went to the address in the
advertisement.
8. I was asked to go into the manager's
office.
7. After asking me a lot of questions the
manager offered me the job.
38 . Jack : Rita, ............
Rita : Pleased to meet you. Don.
Don : Pleased to meet you too.
A . Don is my friend
B . Don wants to meet you
C . don't you know Don is my friend
D . I'd like you to meet my friend Don
E . please introduce yourself to Don
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Jack : Rita, perkenalkan teman saya Don.
Rita : Senang bertemu Anda
Don : senang bertemu Anda juga.
Ungkapan tersebut sering dipergunakan
untuk memperkenalkan orang lain
(introduction).
Jawaban yang paling tepat adalah :
Jack : Rita, I'd like you to meet my friend
Don
39 . Mother : Clean your room, Siska !
Siska : Yes, mom.
Vinda : What did your mother tell you,
Siska?
Siska : She told me ........ Jawaban yang tepat "She was cooking in
A . clean my room the kitchen When I arrived last night."
B . to clean my room 41 . Ina : Why are you sleepy in class?
C . to clean your room Ines : Do I look sleepy, Na? I am not
D . cleaned my room sleepy, but I have a painful stomach
E . clean your room ache.
Kunci : B Ina : You should go to the doctor. Come
Penyelesaian : on I'll accompany you.
Ibu : "Bersihkan ruanganmu, Siska!" The underlined words express ........
Siska : "ya, Bu." A . disagreement
Venda : "Apa yang ibu katakan B . satisfaction
kepadamu, Siska?" C . obligation
Siska : "Ibu berkata kepadaku untuk D . offering
membersihkan kamar" E . advice
Ibu menyuruh Siska untuk membersihkan Kunci : E
ruangannya. Maka Siska Penyelesaian :
melaporkan. She told Ina : You should go to the doctor.
me to clean my room. Ungkapan di atas merupakan nasihat
Kalimat ini menggunakan pola kalimat (advice) agar Ines pergi ke dokter.
langsung tak langsung (indirect speech) 42 . "Watch the TV tonight. My daughter is
untuk on TV channel 5 at eight. She always
imperative (command/request) dengan makes me
menggunakan pola to infinitive untuk happy."
kalimat "Sure, I will."
perintah positif dan not to infinitive untuk From the underlined words we know that
kalimat negatif. the first speaker feels ........ her daughter.
40 . Nuki : What was your sister doing A . proud of
when you arrived home last night? B . angry with
Rendra : She ........ in the kitchen. C . worried about
A . cooks D . disappointed at
B . is cooking E . doubtful about
C . has cooked Kunci : A
D . has been cooking Penyelesaian :
E . was cooking Dari ungkapan "She always makes me
Kunci : E happy", kita mengetahui bahwa
Penyelesaian : pembicara
Nuki : Apa yang sedang saudara pertama merasa bangga (proud of)
perempuanmu lakukan ketika sampai di terhadap anak perempuannya.
rumah tadi 43 . A : Have you heard that uncle Joe
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 12 will come next week?
malam? B : Oh. really? When did he tell you?
Rendra : Dia sedang memasak di dapur. A : Last week.
Kalimat ini menggunakan pola past The underlined sentence is used to
continuous tense. Pola ini digunakan express ........
untuk menyatakan A . happiness
suatu kegiatan yang sedang B . pleasure
berlangsung di waktu lampau saat C . surprise
kejadian lain terjadi. D . enjoyment
E . curiousity Mirna : I hope she .......... by July next year.
Kunci : C A . will have graduated
Penyelesaian : B . has graduated
B : Oh, really? When did he tell you? C . will graduate
Ungkapan tersebut adalah ungkapan D . is going to graduate
yang menyatakan benar-benar E . intends to graduate
mengagetkan (surprise Kunci : A
) Penyelesaian :
44 . "What a beautiful voice. She is a Kata penunjuk waktu "by July next year
talented singer." (Juli tahun depan)", menunjukkan bahwa
"She ........ since she was a child." kalimat
A . sang tersebut berpola future perfect. Pola ini
B . sings adalah :
C . is singing S + shall/will + have + verb 3 atau past
D . had been singing participle.
E . has been singing Kalimat berpola the Future
Kunci : E Perfect menyatakan perbuatan yang
Penyelesaian : dimulai di waktu lampau
Kata keterangan yang digunakan "Since dan segera selesai di waktu yang akan
she was a child", yang menunjukkan datang. Mirna berharap adiknya akan
suatu telah lulus
peristiwa yang berlangsung di masa sekolahnya, bukan Juli tahun depan.
lampau hingga sekarang, maka tenses Mirna : I hope she will have graduated by
yang digunakan July next year
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 13 47 . Niluh : I saw Sofyan come by bus this
adalah present perfect continuous morning.Where is his car?
tense yang berpola : Andi : His car is out of order so he asked
S + have/ has + been + v-ing. the mechanic to repair it.
Jawaban yang tepat adalah has been From the dialogue we conclude that
singing. ........
45 . Mary introduced me to her former A . Sofyan had repaired his car
lecturer ........ she married after she had B . Sofyan had his car repaired
graduated. C . the mechanic asked to repair the car
A . of whom D . the mechanic asked Sofyan to repair
B . whose the car
C . of which E . the mechanic and Sofyan repaired
D . whom the car
E . who Kunci : B
Kunci : D Penyelesaian :
Penyelesaian : Kalimat "He asked the mechanic to repair
Mary introduced me to her former whom it", menggunakan pola kalimat causative
she married after she had graduated. active, yang mengandung makna
Kalimat tersebut menggunakan adjective "Sofyan menyuruh mekanik untuk
clause yang menerangkan object orang memperbaiki
menggunakan whom untuk mobilnya". Ungkapan menyuruh dapat
menerangkan her former lecturer. dinyatakan dengan pola causative
46 . Atik : When will your sister finish her passive. Maka
study?
jawaban yang tepat adalah Sofyan had berarti Setiadi tidak ada di jakarta karena
his car repaired. bisnya kecelakaan. Pilihan jawaban yang
(S + have/has/had + object tepat
(complement) + V3. adalah "The bus got an accident".
48 . Mr. Anwar : Are you pleased that 50 . Student 1 : Andi is late again.
your son wants to be a dentist? Student 2 : He is never on time.
Mr. Rahman : No, not really. I wish my son I think he .......... earlier.
became a manager of my shoe-store. A . could have woken
The underlined expression means that B . ought to wake
......... C . should have woken
A . Mr. Rahman's son is a manager. D . might have woken
B . Mr. Rahman wants his son to be a E . would have woken
manager. Kunci : C
C . Mr. Rahman's son is running,a shoe- Penyelesaian :
store business. Murid 1 : Andi telat lagi.
D . Mr. Rahman's son was not a dentist. Murid 2 : Dia tidak pernah datang tepat
Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2004 14 waktu.
E . Mr. Rahman's son was the manager of
the shoe-store. Saya rasa Andi seharusnya bangun lebih
Kunci : B pagi
Penyelesaian :
"Mr. Rahman wish his son became a
manager of his shoe-store". Subjunctive
"wish"
menyatakan sesuatu yang berlawanan
dengan keadaan yang sebenarnya
terjadi.
Sedangkan anaknya Mr. Rahman ingin
menjadi dokter gigi. Sama artinya
dengan "Mr.
Rahman wants his son to be a manager".
49 . Jaya : Why are you still here?
Didn't you tell me that you would go to
Jakarta today?
Setiadi : I would have been in Jakarta if
the bus had not got an accident.
The underlined utterance means..........
A . Setiadi is in Jakarta
B . Setiadi went to Jakarta
C . The bus was safe
D . Jaya went to Jakarta
E . The bus got an accident
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Setiadi mengatakan bahwa ia sudah
berada di jakarta jika bisnya tidak
kecelakaan. Ini