Name: _______________________________

Grade and Section: ______________________

Activity Sheet
Statistics and Probability

A. Read and analyze. Answer the following.

1. You are driving down McArthur Highway where you encounter two intersections. In each intersection, there are
traffic lights installed displaying green, red, and yellow lights. How many different sequencing of lights could you
encounter after passing through the intersections? Draw a tree diagram to illustrate the number of possible outcomes.

2. A four -digit number is formed using the digits 1, 2, 4, 5, and 7 such that no digit can be used more than once.
a. How many distinct four-digit numbers can be formed?
b. How many four-digit numbers formed are even?

B. Factorial Notation: Evaluate the following factorial notations

9!
1. 3! 6.
6!

11! 13!
2. 7.
7! 5!

3. 8! 8. 5!

50! 8!
4. 9.
46! 4!

5. 4! 10. 0!

C. Permutation
Evaluate and answer each of the following:
1. P(13,4) 2. P(11,9)
3. In how many ways can you arrange 5 objects in a circle?

Distinct Permutation
4. SCIENCE 5. PROPORTIONS

D. Combination
1. C(95,91) 2. C(43,40)
3. C(87, 83) 4. C(53, 50)
5. There are 9 green, 5 blue, and 11 red marbles in a box, what is the probability that it is green or blue?

E. Sample Space and Events

A pair of dice is thrown. The event “composite sum” is the set: What is the probability to get the prime sum?

F. Multiplication Rule
1. Avril draws 2 cards at random from a standard deck of 52 cards without replacement. What is the probability of
getting 2 king cards?
2. Assume that draw one card from a standard deck of cards. Find the probability of each event.
a. drawing a black card c. drawing a face card
b. drawing an ace and a black card d. drawing a queen of heart or a heart card
3. Assume that you draw two cards from a standard deck of cards, without replacement. Find the probability of each event.
a. drawing two aces b. drawing a jack and a king
c. drawing a club and then another black card

G. Addition Rule
1. A card is drawn at random from a standard deck of cards. What is the probability that the card is a club or a jack?1
2.. Two dice are rolled. What is the probability of getting:
a. an even doubles or a sum of 8? b. a sum of 9 or an odd sum
c. a sum of 7 or a prime sum d. an odd doubles or an odd sum
e. drawing an ace a black card f. drawing a queen of heart or a heart card