33, Siska S, Die Kulture Slowenskei in der jungeren Steinzeit // Bratisiswa,-1970. — $.269—273. 34, Yue 2 Probleme neoliticlui carpato-niprovian in Lumine sapaturilor de la Izvoare // SCIV, — 1956. — ). — P.53-90, B.A.KPYIL K MCTOPHH HACEJIEHMA TPHMOJIBCKOM KYJIbTYPbL B MEXYPEUBE HOKHOTO BYTA OHEIPA B cratse Ha ocHopaHHi naneosKOHOMMMecKHX H MlaleoneMorpadwuecksx pacueTos paccmat- PuBaiotes BONpOcKI B3AaMMOOTHOUIeHUA TpHNONbcKOTO OGuwecTBA MexnypetA WOxatoro Byra x Tnenpa c oxpy>xaourell cpenoit, O6QcHOBEIBAeTCH OHA H3 BOSMOXKHBIX MPHwHH BOIHAKHO- BeHHA MOceneHHiTuraHTOR — KAK HEOOXOMHMOCTS KOHUCHTPAUMH SHANHTENBHBIX Macc Ha- CenevMA 21K MpoTMBocTomHHA Creny, a TalcKe MPHYUIB, BLINYAMBLUMe TPHNONBUeB OCTABHTS stor paiion. Pa6otaMM HecKONbKMX MOKOMeHHi uccMenoBaTeNei ycTAHOBNeHO, ¥TO BCA TlomyTopaTsICAYeNeTHAA MCTOPHA TPHNONBCKMX MeMeH CBASAHA C TlocieqOBa- TeNbHBIM PacIIMpeHwem MX apeana, KoTOppIt Ha saKmOWATeMBHOM gTane Tpu- TOsIbA OXBATEIBAN MpaKTHUeCKH BcIO JecocTemHy! soHy Mexay IIpyTom # [jHen- pom [24; 30; 22; 10; 11; 15; 8]. Pacceenne TpHnONBCKUX TMIeMeH MpoHcxomMn0 cBoeoGpasHbIMH BOTHaMH, KOTOppIe Ha pa3HbIX 9TaMaX CyIeCTBOBAHHA KYIIbTYpbI BbINIECKMBANMCh B pas- SMWHBIX HAIIpABNeHHAX U3 palioHOB TlepBoHaYaTbHOTO OOUTAHHA. Orrox wacenexua u3 Tonpytea u Cpeauero TMomnectpopsa 6p cpasax c NepvOgM4ecKH BOSHHKABUIMM OTHOCHTe/IbHBIM MepeHaceleHHeM B YCIOBHAX SKCTeHCMBHOTO MepsoGsiTHOrO MpousBonAllero Xxo3slicTBa, Korma pecypcst paifowa yxxe He B COCTOAHMM OGecriewnTh MpOXKMTOUHBI MHHAMyM OOHTABUIeTO 3nech HaceneHuA Mp cyulecTBOBaBIIeM ypOBHe MpoHsBoACTBAa H3-3a yBemMue- HMA YNCHeHHOCTH HaceweHMA 3a cueT eCTeCTBeHHOTO NpHpocTa, NpuTOKa Haceste- HMA c JPyTHX TeppurTopuii, OGenHeHHA NPHpOAHBIX pecypcoB BesTencTBHE ecTecT- BeHHEIX bakTopos (3acyxa M4 mp.). B stom cnyyae H3ObITOWHaA YaCTS KOseKTH- Ba JOmKHa GbLIa UcKaTs Apyryi0 TeppuTOpMo, HO He so6yt0, a CXOMPY10 lo MpH- POAHLIM YcnOBHAM, OGecrewHBarOULy!0 TpARHUMOHHBIMt cnioco6 »perpaiMponanHble OrlOSOeHHBIe NOUBEI, KOTOPEIe OOPasoBailuch B Pesy-TbTA- re BTOpMMHOTO HacTyMienHa cTertelt Ha necubre mpoctpaxersa”” [3, c.116] . Cne- UMANIMCTEI OTMeUaIOT, YTO B CpepHIOIO H TOs THIOI (pasbi TomoueHa WA Jlecocterm 6bLIM THIIMYHEI COCHOBbIe M WMPOKOJIMCTBeHHBIe Jeca, Ha BOROpasmemax wepe- mywllmxca c yuacTkamu Crenmu. B [Ipapobepexnioit Jlecoctenu 9TH meca o6paso- SuIBalId HacwKaeHMA Tuna GOpoB H cy6Oopon. CocHoBBie neca GxLIM npuypoue- , HBI K fecuaHBIM TeppacaM peK, CKOHaM OBparoB HM Oal0K. B no3qHem romone- | He pacnpoctpaHwsincs Zy6oB0-Tpabosble Jieca ¢ Npumecbio 6epesbi, AceHA, KeHa uw t.a. KycTapHuKoBbii Apyc npefcTaBiAuIM TaKHe pacTeHHA, Kak JeUMHa, KOC: | | Tep, KpyluMHa, WIMNOBHUK, Ku3usI H 7.2. To cK0HaM pex pociiM CMelaHHbIe meca ! (c cocuoii, ny6om, rpa6om, AceHeM, JIMMOu MW ApyrMMH NopomaMy) , a yBua2xKHeH- | HbIe MOIMHBI peK, BepOATHO, Obit SaHATHI OJIbIAHHMKaMK H 3apocilAMi Bep6sl ‘ [6, ¢.19—22} . JIecuctoctb oKpyra B nepBoGpITHOM cocToAHHM cocTaBasa now: | 7 50 %, B TO BpeM# Kak ceiiuac — mpumepHo 11 % [3, c.116]. ' Tlnemena, #3BeCTHEIe 10 NaMATHUKaM TOMAMOBCKOM s0KAaNbHOH rpyminpt, Bl pervoHe 3aHuManH Monocy wupuHot 30—40 KM BAONb 1ooKHOM TpaHHUbt Sleco-! cre, HM IMB M3peqKa MX NOceneHMA BCTpevalOTCA CeBepHee, B Mpeqemax TI0- KUHYTOM HaceneHvem "BocTOWHOTO apeasia” TeppuTopuH. HMeHHO ana ruieMeH! TOMaIOBCKolt rpyrinst XapaxTepHEI KpynHpre nocetenuA (Io6poBo si — 250 ra, Maiinaneuxoe — 270 ra, Umuepxosopka — 300 ra, Tanbanku — 450 ra u ap.)! (puc. 1). Bee TpytiombcKMve nocesleHHA B Byro-JInenpopcKom Mexjypeube pasMeilia- JIMCh Ha MBICOBHHBIX yuacTKax GeperoB pex, OrpaHHYeHHBIX C AByX HIM Tpex” cTOpoH WX HONMHaMM WIM OBparaMH, MpeMMyulecTBeHHO BAAN OT OCHOBHEIX’ BOHEIX aptepuil. Tocenenua Ha Cunioxe (Buaqumuposka, Tlecuaxtaa) , TopHom Tuxuye (Kononucroe Il) saHHmana Mbicsi, xopowio SaumsileHHbte ecrecTBen-' ‘HBIMM Iperpagamu. : i Bnaromapa packonkam 8 Malimaneyxom (27 noctpoex), TanbaHKax (15) 4 To6pononax (4), Kocexopxe (3), Ymuepxoz0pKe, Moutypose (no onHomy), 118Pac. 1. Tamsin rprnonse Kot xybrypst 6yTo-aHeNPOBCKOTO MexILy Pexbs: I~ paruerpunonscrare; I - Tana Sapy6umuen; Ill — muna Kpacsocranxat; IV — tuna likaposxa; V — Tuna WepOaxepiat x Becenoro Kyra; VI — tuna Muponomsa; VII — muna T'ap6yauna; VIII — tuna Bagot Mapesxa; IX — munop He6enepxu # P'miGouxa; X — runa flonyaym; XI — Tana CyukopKu; XI — TH- fa Mafnanewxoro; XIII — tana Tomauosxu;’ XIV — romamioscKon rpynnst Heompenenenoro THna; XY ay tt Kocettopu; XVI - tana Kpacuononxn; XVII ~ tuna Mlynsropxa. 7 Byumonomes 2 © Mafnanewkoe (ypou. FpeSemoxon Ap); 3 — SapyGunua; 4 —Tapaua; 5 — Unxonxa; 6—TpeOna; 7 — Kpacuocrasxa; § — Secooe; 9 — Ononpuenka; 10 — Byravepxa; 1] Wxaposxa; 12 ~ Huxonaenx: 43 3uOpuxa; 14 — Seummonxa; 15 ~ lyxaftsona; 16 — UlepSantesKa; 17 ~ Tpimomse; 18 ~ Bepertacs 28 > Aeumens 20 — Konxesara; 21 ~ Borsunonxa; 22 — Xapoxowxa; 23 — Becensit'Kyr; 24 — Omexo- Beul; 25 ~ Byraiepxa; 26 — Muponombe; 27 — Bnanwenapsax: 28 — Bawypuuo; 29 = TapBysua; 30 — Xpucrunonxa; 31 — Topnawopxa; 32 ~ Macnopo; 33 — Bnagummposxa; 34 ~ Muxalinopxa; 33°— Tlo- Jonnetoe; 36 — AGnoxosKa; 37 ~ Kaurxcn; 38 — byna-Opnoweuxax; 39 — Onpatatia; 40 — XnnictyHon- xa; 41 ~ TnutGoxox; 42 ~'Konoaueroe 1; 43 — Kpupuie Konena; 44 — HeGeneaa; 45 — Hecuauant 45 ~Amnonb; 47 ~ Annpeenxa; 48 — Teperowoaxa; 49 ~ Ocrponen; 50 — Crapait Byna; 51 — Mlonyn- 15 52 — Tamuoe; 53 — Honoykpanuxa; 54 — Unriepxenoaxa; 55 — Poccoxonarxa; 96. llo6posomm; Pra LOB a, 58 ~ Atpaxopxa; 59'— Bacumxon; 60 ~ Mouypon; 61 — Crapsie BaOaiio; 62 © Tanamiar; 63 ~ Mafinaneuxoe; 64 ~ Timurpyuix; 65’ — Koxeprmust (pou. [aisxonka) ; 66 ~ Toma WoBKa; 67 — Bonmapka; 68 — Touvapuxa; 69 — Yepnovoms; 70 - Kopxenan Cno6ona; 7 — Bemucit Byxpumt; 72 ~ Tpuropopxa; 73 — Tpmmenuni; 74 —Iexapy; 75 —Kowowa: 76 -Xmertstiax; 77 —Ko- 3 78 — Bonsuinot; 79 ~ KoSpuxona 'peOna; 80 — Capua; 8] —Tyravenxa; 82 ~ Moraul; 83 — Kopeyuxa; 84 ~ Konomuctoe 11; 85 — Kaftratonxa; 86 — Manax Mouynxa; 87 — Tenmx; 88 ~ flanan- Kas 89 — Camnaya; 90 ~ Taxonel; 91 — BaGaixa; $2 ~ Beceruitt Kyr; 93 ~~ Hemopox; 94'-- Omsxonel; 95 ~, Bounapxa J; 96 — Kocenoska; 97 — Anonanxa; 98 — Co6xonxa; 99 — Cnepmuxono; 100 ~ Kop- xona; 101 ~ Onkwiaa CnoSomxa; '102 ~ Kpachonomxa; 103 - WOpxopxa; 104 ~ lly6opa; 105 ~ Topo- mua; 106 ~ Koveprcmust (ypox. UlynstopKa) ; 107 — Yepnosonat (ceneptas oxpaitia) ; 108 — lllapiat NOMYYeHBI LAHHEIe TA peKOHCTpyKIMM TpHIOMCKOrO ZOMOcTpoNTenscTBa. Io- cemeHvA ObInH 3acTpoeHbI rnMHOOuTHO-2epeBAHHLIMM ZOMaMH, MpAMOYTOJIBHEI- Mi B TLiaHe, NpedMymlecTBeHHO nytMHO 9-20 m u mupuHoi 4,5—5 m. OnHaxo Ha HeKOTOpbIx TOceeHMAX BCTpevaloTCA >KUNMINa Gonee KpyMHBIX pa3MepoB: Tuloulaybio AO 200 u Gonee KBanpaTHBIx MeTpoB (MalinaHenKoe, Kocenoska). Xunoit o6sem Joma waxomusica MeExny TByMA epeBAHHBIMM MaThopmMamu (Gpesua wensie u KonoTEIe KTaNM MoMepeK NocTpoitK, KOHUAMH Ha TIponom- HBI€ CTeHBI), Ha KOTOpbIe OBL HAMA3AH CNOM TAMHEI ¢ MpHMecKIO NONOBEI TON- upmoii 70 1520 cm. Haag miaropma aBnsu1ack NOsIOM, a BepxHAA —noTOn- Kom. Crexbi 6bu1H, BepoaTHO, ramHoGuTHEIMK. Kpsillia, cya 10 TMMHAHBIM MO- 119