Professional Documents
Culture Documents
On
A Study on Employee Job Satisfaction
At
Asahisongwon colors limited
Submitted to
Institute Code: 708
Chaudhari Technical Institute
Offered By
Gujarat Technological University
Ahmedabad
Prepared by:
Patel Rajal V.
Prajapati Anjali P.
Enrl. No:-177080592019
177080592023
MBA (Semester -IV)
April, 2019
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 1
Student’s Declaration
I hereby declare that the COMPREHENSIVE Project Report “A Study on Employee Job
Satisfaction” in “Asahisongwon Color Ltd.” Is a result of our own work and our indebtedness
to other work publication, references, if any, have been duly acknowledged. If we are found
guilty of copying from any other report or published information and showing as our original
work, or extending plagiarism limit, we understand that we shall be liable and punishable that
university may decide.
Place: - Date:-
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 2
Preface
With the respect and pleasure, we are privileged to submit our report to Chaudhry Technical
Institute.
Comprehensive project refers to work experience that is relevant to professional development as
an essential component in the development of the practical and professional skill required of a
manager and an aid to prospective employment.
As a student of MBA, we got an opportunity to learn on training. The project title is organization
development initiatives at asahisongwon ltd-An Empirical Study.
I successfully completed my training report within the specified time. It was really a thrilling
experience for me with senior officials of industry and to interact with different members,
employees of the organization. It was an experience of enjoyment through hard work and
dedication.
This research investigated by employee job satisfaction to the organization. This study adopted a
descriptive survey design in the investigation of the organization development in asahisongwon
ltd.
The organization encourage sharing of information knowledge and resource; and provided
opportunities for employees to learn and grow.
Teaching gives the knowledge of theoretical aspects of management but implementation of
theory gives practical knowledge of management field. The aim of this comprehensive project is
to introduce the fundamentals and the basic principles of employee satisfaction in real life day to
day application of business transaction.
We are thankful to Asahi Sangwon Colors Limited for giving us such a valuable opportunity to
work with them.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 3
Acknowledgement
The objective of comprehensive project is to give budding management students a good
exposure to both knowledge and corporate life. Our comprehensive project at Asahi Sangwon
Colors Limited, has been one in which each day was a learning experience.
The project was on the study of “Employee Job Satisfaction at Asahi Sangwon Colors Limited”.
It has been a knowledgeable experience for us.
We take immense pleasure in thanking Chaudhary technical institute, Gandhinagar our beloved
education institution for having permitted our to carry out this CP.
We wish to express our deep of gratitude to our college Head Dr. Amit Patel for giving an
opportunity to prepare this report. We are definitely like to thank our project guide Dr. Amit
Patel for able guidance and useful suggestion, which helped us in completing work in time. We
are also like to thank all our respondents without whom the project would not have been
successful.
Last but not least We extent our sincere thanks to all our friend and family member who were
involved in some way or the other in the making of the CP.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 4
Executive summary
In modern economy dealing with human resource is one of the most important and challenging
task for the entire organization. Within it proper management, HRM is regarded as the core
activity of business. And to achieve the goal of organization, measuring satisfaction level of
employee is very important HRM tool.
We have got an opportunity to do our comprehensive project in Asahi sangwon colors limited.
Employee job satisfaction was a much popularized subject during the 1980’s and 1990’s where
much of the literature, focused on the link between Employee satisfaction and Employee
Performance.
The concept of employee satisfaction can be traced back to Edward Thorndike. Who in the early
1900’s published an article in the Journal of Applied Psychology where he explored the
relationship between work and satisfaction.
The concept of Employee Satisfaction has certainly been researched very thoroughly over the
years and has been linked to many other issues like employee loyalty, employee commitment,
employee engagement and job satisfaction.
One of the most quoted theorists is Hertzberg who during the 1950’s developed his theory which
identified two dimensions of satisfaction, namely motivation and hygiene.
Hertzberg maintained that the hygiene factors could not motivate employees but rather helped
minimize dissatisfaction levels if addressed. These hygiene factors include topics such as;
company policies, supervision, salary, interpersonal relationships and working conditions.
The motivating factors addressed topics such as; the work itself, achievement, recognition,
responsibility, and advancement. If continuously good levels are maintained in respect of these
topics, a motivated work force is created.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 5
Index
Sr. No Titles Page No.
Preface 3
Acknowledgement 4
Executive summary 5
CHAPTER:1
Industry profile 8
Company profile 13
CHAPTER:2
Introduction of the Topic 31
CHAPTER:3
Research Methodology 42
Frequency Table in SPSS 43
Chi-square test 70
CHAPTER:4
Conclusion 213
CHAPTER :5
Findings 215
Bibliography 216
Annexure 217
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 6
CHAPTER:-1
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 7
Industry profile
Asahi Songwon Colors Ltd.is in the business of manufacturing pigments. Pigments are basically
colourants, adding colour to everything around us, namely ink, paints, textiles, rubber etc.
Asahi Songwon Colors Ltd. Is a leading player in Indian Pigment industry and intends to become
a leading manufacturer of pigments around the world. The company is in the manufacturing of
CPC Beta Blue and Blue Crude, exporting substantial production to leading MNCs around the
world on account of quality of its products.
Size of industry
A large number of paints outlet or shops have automated / manual dealer tinting systems. Today
India has more than 20000 outlet in operation, probably the highest for any country. There are
only approximately 7000 tinting system in china for a market two and half time of India’s size.
30%to the paint industry revenue in India is accumulated from industrial paints. The size of the
paint Indian industry is around 940 million litres and is valued at approximately $2 billion. The
organized sector comprises 54%of the total volume and 65% of the value. In the last ten years,
the Indian paint industry has grown at a compounded annual growth rate of 12-13%.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 8
Industry structure
The Indian chemical industry is one of the oldest industries in India it creates an immense variety
of products which impinge on virtually every aspects of our live. Chemicals are one of key input
materials in the world finding application in all manufacturing sectors. India is the third largest
producer of chemicals in Asia and sixth largest in the world. With the increase in industrial
activities, the demand for manufacture pigments which is an integral part of chemical industry.
Pigment industry is divided into organic and inorganic pigments based on their chemical
composition, whereas organic pigment consists of high performance pigments, AZO pigment
and phthalocyanines pigments. China has emerged as the global leader in the AZO pigments
while India has emerged as a global hub for Phthlo pigments on accounts of growing access of
international technologies, qulityandstrogenvironmental compliances copper phthalocyanine
pigment by virtue of their exceptionally brilliant shade, high tectorial strength, low cost ,
outstanding properties have been ruling the colorant world. Your company is specialized in
Phthlo pigment and one of leading manufacturers of the blue pigments in India. With India
slowly becoming the preferred location for phtahlocyanine pigments a part from China, globally
the market is becoming more favourable for the company.
Basic Objectives
ASCL aims to become a market leader in the pigment industry. With this view in the backdrop.
The company’s principal manufacturing facilities at padre [Vadodara], manufacturing CPC Blue
Crude and Beta Blue pigment has an installed capacity of 11400 tonnes per annum. The
company is in the process of adding new products in its basket in future.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 9
Competitive analysis of five forces portals model
Barriers to
Supply Demand
Entry
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Supply:-
Supply exceeds demand in both the decorative as well as the industrial paints segments. Industry
is fragmented.
Demand:-
Demand for decorative paints depends on the housing sector and good monsoons. Industrial paint
demand is linked to user industries like auto, engineering and consumer durable.
Barriers to entry:-
Brand, distribution network, working capital efficiency and technology play a crucial role.
Competition:-
In both categories, companies in the organised sector focus on brand building. Higher pricing
through product differentiation is also followed as a competitive strategy.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 11
PESTLE Analysis
Political factors
India the largest democratic country in world
The political situation is more or less stable in nature
Export oriented economy
Economic factors
Market based economy
Second fastest growing economy in the world
India is the third largest in term of purchasing power
Introduction of FDI in paint sector
Social factors
India is the second largest populated economy in the world
Rise in price of raw material
Import of raw material
Technological factors
Emerging of IT sector
Modernization of paint like [waterproof paints, Teflon coating, creating colors shops etc.]
Lead free paints
Environmental factors
Impact of volatile organic compounds [VOCs]
Lead free paints
Season and climate changes
Legal factors
Pollution control law
Health and safety law
Environmental law
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 12
Company Profile
VISION
Company’s vision is to be the leader in its field of pigment by supplying quality and environment
friendly products to MNC’S worldwide.
Mission
To be an innovation and creative partner of MNC’S in the areas of trading, business development
and strategic partnership based on many year of good relationship with them.
To be the market leader in the pigment industry globally.
To be the largest supplier of blue crude in the world, AND in next 5 years aiming to be an
integrated pigment manufacturer.
To be the preferred supplier of finished pigments to MNC’S worldwide with a higher pigments
capacity.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 13
SWOT Analysis
Strength
Total is one of the leading oil and Colors companies
It has diverse operations in chemicals & oil
Strong brand equity
Excellent relation with customers
Entering nuclear energy sector
Weakness
Legal issues
Employee management
Limited global presense
Hign cost of finance and Govt intervention in the land dealing
Opportunity
Increasing fuel/oil prices
More colours well discoveries
Expansion in new geographies
Reduction in interest rate
Threats
Environmental regulations
High competition
Fluactuating interest rates
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 14
Customer satisfaction
Since inception without single dispute we have been dealing multinationals and large companies
worldwide
CLARINANT Collaboration since 14 year
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 15
Asahi’s journey to the top
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 16
Key Products & Applications
Captive Consumption
For
Upstream Products
CPC
Blue Crude
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 17
Pigment Blue 15:3:-
Asafast 330:
Universal type for wide Range of Applications
Applications including Coating, Inks and Plastic
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 18
Paint Industry:-
Highly raw material intensive industry
The per the capita consumption of paints in India stand at 0.5 kg. As compared to 1.6 kg. In
China and an average of 22 kg. p.a. in the developed countries – upward growth opportunities
Two broad categories:
Decorative: Exterior/Interior wall paints, wood finishes, enamels (growth around12 – 15% p.a.)
Industrial: Automotive coatings, powder coatings, protective coatings (growth around 25 – 30%
p.a.)
Cost Effectiveness
Production base moving to cost efficient countries like India due to cost effectiveness.
High quality products are manufactured in India for the global markets.
Companies in US, Europe, South Korea and Japan have tie-ups for direct supplies of the
products from India.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 19
Strategy
Relationships Financial
with
Performance
Multinationals
Proven Strategic
Technology Outlook
ASAHI
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 20
Asahi –key competitive strengths
Diversified end user industry on growth path.
Long term relation with major MNC’s like DLC of Japan, clariant and BASF.
World leader like DIC and clariant having equity stake in ASAHI.
Consistent and the superior quality products
Technical and financial collaboration with the world largest ink manufacturer-DIC.
Knowledge:-
Positioning as a knowledge company, and investing in processes, practices and products to
reinforce our competitive advantage.
Shareholder Value:-
To do everything in order to maximise shareholder value in long term.
Employees:-
To be preferred Chemical Company for employees to work at.
Culture:-
Our DNA will be marked by the urgency to grow the fastest within the shortest time.
Customisation:-
Ensure higher proportion of product customisation around specific customer needs that
translate into enduring relationships.
Responsibility:-
Ensured business sustainability by making sizable forward looking investments in effluent-
treatment units, infrastructure and mind-set.
Governance:-
Constitution of Board of Directors, recruitment of specialized professionals, institutionalisation
of systemic checks and balances, extensive compliance with all stringent norms and a
commitment to run business in an ethical manner.
Value-creation:-
Create value through scaling at lower costs, optimising asset utilisation, managing cost, and
addressing a larger share of the customer wallet.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 21
Strengths:
1) Corporate Strengths:-
Entrenched experience:-
The company’s two and half decade plus industry experience has translated into client
retention on the one hand and higher wallet share on the other.
Stringent compliance:-
The company’s products have been validated by esteemed MNCs, leaders in their
respective spaces(ink, paint and plastic). The company is registered with the
Department of Scientific and Industrial Research operating under the aegis of the
Ministry of Science and Technology. The Company’s plants are certified for ISO
9001:2008 and ISO 14001:2004.
Intellectual capital:-
The company’s management comprises professionals and technologies(35% of the total
employee base).
Environmental responsibility:-
The company has made proactive investments in plants, processes and practices to
protect the environment, enhancing confidence among stakeholders –
communities,customers shareholders and the government – that the company’s
business is safe and sustainable. The company invested Rs 27 crore in effluent emissions
management infrastructure.
2) Marketing strengths:-
Logistical efficiency:-
The company enjoys enduring relationships with distributors in South Africa, Taiwan and
Spain, among others.
Trusted vendor:-
The company enjoys the reputation of being a trusted vendor addressing evolving
customer needs. Exports accounted for 87% of the revenues, marked by incremental
order sizes.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 22
Client visibility:-
The company’s customers comprise some of the largest and most quality-conscious
global companies like DIC (Japan), Sun Chemicals (USA).
Enduring relationships:-
The company’s relationships have evolved from traditional transactional engagements
to longstanding collaborative partnerships. The result: 97% of the company’s 2014-15
revenues were derived from the clients with whom it has been associated for more than
five years.
3) Qualitative Strengths:-
Product quality:-
Asahi’s business has been woven around first – rate product quality which stems from a
best in class QMS (quality maintenance system), standard operating procedures, a
dedicated quality management team.
Top-of-the-line equipment:-
The company has invested in top of the line ink and plastic testing equipment, which
includes vibro shakers, muller machines and injection moulding machines which have
helped the company meet the demanding standards of customers worldwide.
Industry benchmark:-
The company’s quality policy meets and exceeds customer expectations by delivering
products of the highest quality through reliability and service improvements.
Process expertise:-
The company’s quality management is driven by efficient systems and processes, which
result in higher operational stability and predictability.
Continuous improvement:-
The company has fostered a culture of continuous improvement with a keen emphasis
on process control, variability reduction and waste elimination.
4) Manufacturing strengths:-
Strategic location:-
The company enjoys abundant access to technically qualified personnel as Gujarat is the
largest produce r of chemicals in India.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 23
Extensive scale:-
The company is a leading manufacturer of phthalocyanine pigments and derivatives in
India, accounting for 5% of the world organic pigment production.
Wide portfolio:-
The company is engaged in the manufacture of phthalo pigment varieties like CPC blue
crude and the gamut of beta blue pigments.
Diverse applications:-
About 40% of the pthalocyanine pigments are used in the manufacture of printing inks,
while the rest finds applications in paints, plastics, textiles and paper industries.
Inherent benefits:-
The company’s CPC blue division is registered as an EOU (export oriented unit).
Prudent practices:-
The company rationalised manufacturing costs through periodic investments, superior
technology absorption and consistent monitoring to emerge as one of the most
competitive globally in its segment.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 24
Marketing Departments:-
Sudarshan Chemical:-
Sudarshan Chemical is largest pigments manufacture in india.
Pigments for:-
Coatings
Plastics
INKS
Cosmetics
Pigments mainly include Azos, Napthols, Phthalos.
Meghani organizationLimited:-
MOL is engaged in manufacturing and marketing of a range of pigments and Agro
Chemicals.
Business Segments:-
Pigments
Agrochemicals
Basic Chemicals
Other
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 25
Mazda Colours Limited:-
Mazda is CPC product in India and manufactures a complete range of phthalocyanine
ppigments.
Product:- CPC Blue Crude, Pigment Blue, pigment Green, Ruber master batch for rubber
industry.
A new Trading Division has been established to facilitate the supply of a whole range of
pigments, including AZOs, Carbazol Vioelet, Inorganic and other High performance
pigments, pigment intermediates, Agrochemical technical and pharmaceutical Bulk
drugs.
Production department:-
BASF Germany:-
BASF is World’s largest Chemical company
BASF Germany in mainly works in following Segments:-
Chemicals
Performance products
Functional Materials & Solutions
Agricultural Solutions
Oil & Gas
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 26
Clariant Chemicals (india) LTD:-
o Clariant is a world leader in specialty chemicals
o Segments
o Pigments & Colours
o Dyes & Specially Chemicals
Mallak Specialties:-
Pigments manufacture
Segments:-
Adhesive & Polymers
Pigments & Colourants
Agrochemicals
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 27
Finance Department:-
Top customers for F.Y 2016-17 :-
Sr. No. Customer Quantity (in MT) % of Total Sales
1 DIC Corporation 2,320.58 25.96%
2 Sun chemical 1,509.46 16.88%
corporation
3 BASF company Ltd 1,068.80 11.95%
4 Clariant Chemicals 924.00 10.33%
(india) Ltd
5 Siegwerk druckfarben 900.00 10.07%
AG
6 Other 2217.82 24.81%
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 28
ASAHI SONGWON COLORS LTD FINANCIAL SUMMARY
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 29
CHAPTER:- 2
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 30
Introduction of the Study
Job Satisfaction is the favourableness or un-favourableness with which the employee views his
work. It expresses the amount of agreement between one’s expectation of the job and the
rewards that the job provides. Job satisfaction is a part of life satisfaction. The nature of one’s
environment of job is an important part of life as job Satisfaction influences one’s general life
satisfaction. Job Satisfaction, thus, is the result of various attitudes possessed by an employee.
In a narrow sense, these attitudes are related to the job under condition with such specific
factors such as wages. Supervisors of employment, conditions of work, social relation on the
job, prompt settlement of grievances and fair treatment by employer. However, more
comprehensive approach requires that many factors are to be included before a complete
understanding of job satisfaction can be obtained. Such factors as employee’s age, health
temperature, desire and level of aspiration should be considered. Further his family
relationship, Social status, recreational outlets, activity in the organization etc. Contribute
ultimately to job satisfaction.
Job Satisfaction is one of the major interests to the organizational behaviour and the practice of
HRM. It reflects employee’s attitudes towards their job and commitment to an organization Job
satisfaction refers to one’s feelings or state of mind regarding the nature of their work. It
describes how content an individual is with his or her job.
Job satisfaction refers to a person’s feeling of satisfaction on the job, which acts as a motivation
to work. It is not self-satisfaction happiness or self-contentment but satisfaction on the job.
According to Vroom, “Job Satisfaction is the reaction of the workers against the role they play in
their work.”
“Job Satisfaction as a general attitude of the workers constituted by their approach towards the
wages, working conditions, control promotion related with job, social relations in the work,
recognition of talent and some similar variables personal characteristics, and group relations
apart from the work life.”
“Job Satisfaction is the total of the sentiments related with the job conducted. If the worker
perceives that his/her values are realized with in the job, she/he improvises a positive attitude
towards his/her job and acquires job satisfaction.”
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 31
Importance of Job Satisfaction
1) Lower Turnover:-
Turnover can be one of the highest costs attributed to the KR department. Retaining
workers help to create a better environment, and makes it easier to recruit quality
talent and save money.
A person is more likely to be actively searching for another job if they have low
satisfaction; whereas, a person who is satisfied with their job is less likely to be job
seeking.
2) Higher Productivity:-
Irrespective of job title and pay grade, employees who report high job satisfaction tend
to achieve higher productivity. When someone is happy with their job, they focus well
and they pay attention to their tasks.
They seem themselves responsible and accountable for achieving the organizational
goal that does make them happy.
4) Employee Absenteeism:-
It is likely that a satisfied worker may miss work due to illness or personal matters, while
an unsatisfied worker is more likely to take “mental health” days, i.e. days off not due to
illness or personal reason.
When people are satisfied with their job they may be more likely to attend work even if
they have a cold; however, if they are not satisfied with their job, they will be more
likely to call sick even when they are well enough, to work.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 32
Satisfied employees are the happy employees who willingly help their fellow workers
and cooperate with the organization even during emergency situations.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 33
4) Develop Worker’s skills and potential:-
Training and education motivates people and makes them more productive and innovative. At
Federal Express, all customer contact people are given six weeks of training before they ever
answer the first phone call. Learning never stops and testing continues throughout their
employment tenure.
There are many reasons training and development makes sense. well trained employees are
more capable and willing to assume more control over their jobs.
Extrinsic Motivation:-
Motivation driven by compensation, incentives, rewards, status and praise.
Intrinsic Motivation:-
Internalizing a firm’s mission and believing you play an important role. In some cases,
employees feel pulled towards work and find it personally rewarding.
Certainty:-
Many employees prefer working for leaders who provide certainty in the form of a stable
strategy and plans that are clearly communicated. When strategy seems random. Political and
unstable people tend to feel things are hopeless or absurd.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 34
Tone at the Top:-
Respect for a firm’s leadership. For expel, the belief that a firm’s leaders live up to the firm’s
values and mission.
Productivity:-
Overworked people may be unhappy. Under-worked people may also unhappy. Idle time can
be boring and lead employees to have a low sense of accomplishment.
Culture:-
The norms, values and expectations of an organization. For example, office politics that is
reasonable and courteous as opposed to negative and uncivil.
Job Security:-
Employees who don’t feel secure in their job tend to be dissatisfied. For example, rumours of a
layoff can reduce employee satisfaction.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 35
An improvised approach:-
Make the employees raise their voice over the issues they want to bring to the company and
those they have been holding back for a long time. The employee satisfaction surveys helps
then individual employee to mark their presence for making any desirable change they want to
execute in the organization.
Anonymous:-
Majority of employees working in any organization does not want to state they are true
emotions about what are they have a fear of being criticized. This anonymously giving opinion
through survey helps them to speak their heart out without any fear.
Flexibility:-
The surveys are so designed that they will serve more flexibility to the end user or the
employee in their specific workplace. If a survey is being made that highlights the employee
satisfaction which will help the management of the company to know what makes the
employee working under them delighted or sad about anything that concerns their work place.
Creative:-
When the employees working in any organization are asked for any help regarding anything or
if their opinions are asked through any survey, it is a boon for the organization as every
individual is different.
Better understanding:-
While conducting any employee satisfaction surveys in the organizations, various message
passing to the employees or other people associated with the organization whose opinions and
thoughts are important for the growth of the company are always valued by any company.
Delicate:-
If any employee working for the organization is feeling unhappy, lost focus or being used by the
other employees or any higher authority, she/he might be finding it difficult to say what their
concerns are face to face. This delicacy should not affect the growth of the organization. This is
one important aspects of conducting surveys.
Helpful:-
Employee satisfaction surveys helps both the company and the employee to seek and devote
energy and time in doing they are the company in various possible ways and for the employees
as well.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 36
Cons of Employee Satisfaction
Increased quantity but no quality questions:-
Often in various employee satisfactions survey questions being asked are not what the
organization should aim at asking. There are often times when the number of question was
more than 10 which loses an employee’s lack of interest and eventually she/he just tick without
even reading the question and hence the employee satisfaction survey purpose behind taking
such surveys goes in vain.
Unsatisfied employees:-
The major drawback is that the surveys don’t actually measure how satisfied the people are at
workforce they are working. While being happy and satisfied are apparently almost related
entities, they are different and have their importance in every aspect.
Time – consuming:-
The survey takes place in various work forces, it takes a hell lot amount of time in displaying its
result.
No fruitful result:-
The survey aims at providing solution to the employee by considering their problems and
asking for their opinion to help them change those but what actually happens is something
totally different. The companies just create an imaginary vision but actually just mange the
tasks what they actually want to perform.
Negativity:-
The survey doesn’t pinpoint the actual problem so that can help for fixing it both rather they
misuse this concept. But they just spread the negativity by not focusing on the actual problem.
The company neglects the opportunity they had for the upliftment of the company and spread
them to the best of every employee’s work but it all just in vain.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 37
No ownership:-
The survey takes place for the whole employees and not for any individual but problem arises
when there is involvement of various other people working under the solution of the problem
behind the asked questions in any survey.
Survey failure:-
The more the number of questions will be, the more will be the chances of its failure. The
important point to consider is to find a balance between the surveys and avoiding any chaos
that can happen.
No personal profit:-
The job satisfaction surveys are very much useless and often no result tends to be happening
after taking tons of survey every year and they are just meant for personal benefit of the
company and fooling around the employee working under them.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 38
Literature review
Mira Singh and pestonjee (1990) hypothesized that job satisfaction is influenced by the levels of
occupation, job involvement and Participation. The sample for the study consisted of 250
officers and 250 clerical cadres belonging to a nationalized bank in Western India. The study
confirmed the hypothesis and it was found that job satisfaction of the Bank employees was
positively affected by the occupational level, job involvement and participation.
Mathew (1991) tested the relationship between satisfaction and organizational commitment
with a non-recursive model that permitted the simultaneous examination of the influence of
satisfaction on commitment and the influence of commitment on satisfaction. The study
highlighted that the two variables were reciprocally related but that the influence of
satisfaction on commitment was stronger.
Syeed6 (1992), made an endeavour to determine the relationship between employee Job
Satisfaction and Organisational effectiveness. The sample for the study consisted of 44
supervisors of a public sector undertaking which was randomly drawn from a single unit of the
Company. The main objective of the study was to relate satisfaction with Organisational
effectiveness along with personal attributes such as age, education, pay, length of service etc.
the study revealed that Job satisfaction facets had more explanatory power than the personal
attributes of respondents. It was clear from the study that the Organisation through its human
resource development policies and practices created better environment for employees,
resulting in greater satisfaction which in turn enhanced Organisational effectiveness.
Rama Devi7 (1997) conducted a study on faculty Job Satisfaction and their views on
management of the two universities in Andhra Pradesh. The sample consisting of 200 teaching
faculty and 100 members were selected randomly from each university and the attempt was
made to measure Job Satisfaction of the faculty in universities of Andhra Pradesh. The study
found that the factors such as freedom in job, scope for self-improvement, income and job
security were causing satisfaction while bureaucratic rules, no recognition for work and routine
work were causing dissatisfaction to them.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 39
Sarri and Judges’8 (2004), article provided greater understanding of the research on
employee’s attitudes and Job Satisfaction. The article identified three gaps between Human
resource practice and the scientific research in the area of employee attitudes in general and
the most focal employee attitude in particular –Job satisfaction: the causes of employee
attitudes, the result of positive or negative job satisfaction and how to measure and influence
employee attitudes. Suggestions for practitioners are provided on how to close the gaps in
knowledge and for evaluating implemented practices.
Okele & Mtyuda (2017) research outcomes indicated that a lack of resources, too much crowd
of courses and indiscipline amid pupils were server sources of disappointment amid teachers.
Other causes of job dissatisfaction amid teachers are management consequences. All these
factors create disengagement among teachers and filled negativity in their job.
Worrell9 (2004) examined and described the levels of Job Satisfaction and relationship between
the variables in a national sample of school psychologists belonging to the National Association
of School Psychologists (NASP). Data were collected through mailed survey packets including a
data form including Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire. 234 full time practitioners
responded. Result indicated that 90% of school psychologists were satisfied or very satisfied
with their jobs. The findings showed a gradual increase in overall satisfaction when compared
to 1982 and 1992 that reported being satisfied or very satisfied with their jobs. Participants in
the current sample were more satisfied with their job security, independence and creativity.
The term job satisfaction was brought to lime light by hoppock (19935). He revived 35 studies
on job satisfaction conducted prior to 1933 and observes that job satisfaction is combination of
psychological, physiological and environmental circumstances. That causes a person to say. “I m
satisfied with my job”. Such a descriptions indicate the variety of variables that influence the
satisfaction of the individual but tell us nothing about the nature of Job satisfaction.
Job satisfaction has been most aptly defined by pestonjee (1973) as a job, management,
personal adjustment & social requirement. Morse (1953) considers job Satisfaction as
dependent upon jon content, identification with the co., financial & job status & priding group
cohesiveness.
Santhapparaj10 (2005) studied the Job Satisfaction of the women managers working in
automobile Manufacturing Industry in Malaysia. It was based on primary survey from 200
women managers. The study investigated the relationship between specific aspects of Job
Satisfaction and the personal characteristics of women managers. It was also aimed to retest
the Herzberg’s Two-Factors theory. The correlation analysis showed that there was a significant
negative correlation between education level and pay, promotion people on present job and
job in general. The percentage of overall satisfaction was 75.59%. The results did not support
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 40
the Hezberg’s theory and concluded that no separate and distinct factors lead to job
satisfaction or dissatisfaction, but if they were together contributed to job satisfaction or
dissatisfaction. The study reveals that there was a need for change in the Organisational culture
and the management should create the environment for social and organisational network. The
factor which was relatively less satisfied was the pay and this can be improved only through
dialogue which involve cost to the organisation and the less level of satisfaction on present job
could be easily improved by job rotation, providing challenging job and so on.
Chen and Silverthrone13 (2008) examined the relationship between Locus of Control (LOC) and
the work-related behavioural measures of job stress, Satisfaction and performance of
professional accountants who work for Certified Public Accountant (CPA) firms in Taiwan. The
main objective of the study was to assess how LOC impacts individuals and behaviour in the
work place in three primary areas: Job Stress, Job Satisfaction and Job performance. A total of
620 survey instruments were mailed to 310 Certified Public Accountant firms in Taiwan with
two surveys sent to each firm. The findings indicated that one aspect of an accountant’s
personality, as measured by locus of control, plays an important role in predicting the level of
Job satisfaction, stress and performance. Individuals with a higher internal locus control are
more likely to have lower levels of job stress and higher levels of job performance and
satisfaction.
One of the biggest preludes to the study of job satisfaction was the Hawthorne study. These
studies (1924-1933), primaeily credited to Elton Mayo of the Harvard Business School, sought
to find the effects of various conditions on workers’ productivity.
Scientific management also had a significant impact on the study of job satisfaction. Frederick
Winslow Taylors 1911 book, principles of scientific management, argued that there was a single
best way to perform any given work task. This book contributed to a change in industrial
production philosophies, causing a shift from skilled labour and piecework towards the more
modern approach of assembly lines and hourly wages.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 41
CHAPTER:- 3
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 42
Research Methodology
Objectives:-
To measure the employee job satisfaction level
To study the employee perception towards organization
To study the attitude of the employees towards their work
To identify the factors that motivates the employees
To give suggestions and recommendation to increase job satisfaction among employees
Research design:-
A plan of proposed study prepared by a researcher stating the research activities to be performed
in this proposed study before he undertakes his research work is called “Research Design”.
Research Type:-
Descriptive research attempts to describe systematically a situation, problems, phenomenon,
service or programme, or provides information about, say, living condition of a community, or
describes attitudes towards an issue. Descriptive research refers to research that provides an
accurate portrayal of characteristics of a particular individual, situation, or group. Descriptive
research, also known as statistical research.
Sample size:-
105 respondents were selected for the survey in the various departments.
Data used:-
Both primary data and secondary data are used in the study sources of data:
Primary data
Secondary data
Primary Data:-
Primary data is data that is collected by a researcher from first-hand source, using methods like
surveys, interviews, or experiments.
Secondary Data:-
Secondary data is data gathered from studies, surveys, or experiments that have been run by
other people or for other research.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 43
Frequency
Employee Demographical - Gender
Gender
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the respondents is out of 105. So the table in that 99
respondents is male and 6 respondents is female.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 44
Age
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the respondents is out of 105. So the table in that age of Below
25 is 7 respondents, 26 to 35 is 35 respondents, 36 to 45 is 48 respondents, 46 to 55 is 13
respondents, and above 56 is 2 respondents.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 45
Organizational Level
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. So the table in that Organizational
level of operational is 7 respondents, management is 93 respondents and strategic level is 5
respondents.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 46
Employee Company Rank
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the respondents is out of 105. In that the employee company
rank of Employee is 97 respondents and Jr. Manager is 8 respondents.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 47
Qualification
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee
Qualifications of Graduate is 22 respondenrts and post graduate is 83 respondents.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 48
Experience
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee experience
of below 1 year is 5 respondents, 1 to 5 year is 28 respondents, 6 to 10 year is 44 respondents, 11
to 15 year is 20 respondents, 16 to 20 year is 6 respondents and 21 to 25 year is 2 respondents.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 49
I am Happy with my work place
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 50
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee are happy
with their work place for 63 respondents is strongly agree and 42 respondents is agree.
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee are working
hours are convient for 30 respondents is strongly agree and 75 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 51
I feel I have too much work to do
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee are feel and
happy too much work to do for 5 respondents is strongly agree and 7 respondents is agree and 65
respondents is neither and last is 28 respondents is disagree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 52
Safety measure provided by the company is good
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee are safety
measure provided by the company is good for 33 respondents is strongly agree and 68 respondents is
agree and 4 respondents is neither.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 53
My relationship with my supervisor is cordial
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee are
relationship with their supervisors is cordial for 43 respondents is strongly agree and 62 respondents
is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 54
My senior is not partial
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee are senior is
not partial for 49 respondents is strongly agree and 54 respondents is agree and 2 respondents is neither.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 55
My senior considers my ideas while taking decision
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee are senior
considered their ideas while taking decision for 40 respondents is strongly agree and 65 respondents
is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 56
I am satisfied with the support I get from my coworkers
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the employee are satisfied
with the support their get from their coworkers for 47 respondents is strongly agree and 58
respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 57
People here have concern from one anothe and tend to help
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the people have concern
from one another and tend to help for 49 respondents is strongly agree and 56 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 58
The parking spaces for vehicles is safe and convenient
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the parking spaces for
vehicles is safe and convenient for 58 respondents is strongly agree and 47 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 59
I feel I am paid a fairly amount for the work I do
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee feel and paid a
fairly amount for the work their do for 46 respondents is strongly agree and 59 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 60
I am happy with the chances for my Promotion
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee happy with the
chances for their promotion for 54 respondents is strongly agree and 51 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 61
The canteen facilities Provides satisfies me
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that the canteen facilities
provides saisfied employee for 52 respondents is strongly agree and 53 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 62
My Senior motivates me for my work better
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee senior motivates
their for work better for 46 respondents is strongly agree and 59 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 63
I feel my job little impact on the success of the company
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee feel the job little
impact on the success of the company for 59 respondents is strongly agree and 46 respondents is
agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 64
I am happy with Medical Facilities provided to employees at company
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee happy with
medical facilities provided to employee at company for 49 respondents is strongly agree and 56
respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 65
I am satisfied with the sports facilities
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee satisfied with the
sports facilities for 57 respondents is strongly agree and 48 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 66
I am satisfied with welfare facilities of the company
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee satisfied with
welfare facilities for 46 respondents is strongly agree and 59 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 67
I get freedom to express my views in front of your supervisor in the organization
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee get freedom to
express their views in front of supervisor in the company for 54 respondents is strongly agree and 51
respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 68
I have been trained well in my work area
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee have been
trained well in their work area for 44 respondents is strongly agree and 61 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 69
Overall I am satisfied with my present job
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Interpretation:-
The above table and graph depict the repondents is out of 105. In that employee are overall
satisfied with thier present job for 60 respondents is strongly agree and 45 respondents is agree.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 70
Crosstabs
Cases
Management 45 48 93
Strategic 3 2 5
Total 48 57 105
Chi-Square Tests
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 71
Chi-Square Tests
a. 4 cells (66.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.29.
Directional Measures
Asymp. Std.
Value Errora Approx. Tb Approx. Sig.
Symmetric Measures
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 72
Crosstabs
Crosstab
Count
Agree 18 24 42
Total 51 54 105
Chi-Square Tests
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 73
N of Valid Cases 105
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 20.40.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Agree 2 14 26 42
Total 6 41 58 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.40.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 74
I am Happy with my work place * Satisfaction - Communication with
management
Crosstab
Count
Agree 15 27 42
Total 48 57 105
Chi-Square Tests
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 75
I am Happy with my work place * Satisfaction - Career Progression
Crosstab
Count
Agree 22 20 42
Total 52 53 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 20.80.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 76
I am Happy with my work place * Satisfaction - Working with Peers
Crosstab
Count
Agree 2 21 19 42
Total 5 51 49 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.00.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 77
I am Happy with my work place * Satisfaction - Pay and Benefits
Crosstab
Count
Agree 22 20 42
Total 53 52 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 20.80.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 78
I am Happy with my work place * Satisfaction - Overall
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Agree 22 20 42
Total 51 54 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 20.40.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 79
Working hours are convenient for me * Satisfaction- Physical Facility
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 14.57.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 80
Working hours are convenient for me * Satisfaction - Supervisor Style
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 1.71.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 81
Working hours are convenient for me * Satisfaction - Communication with
management
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 13.71.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 82
Working hours are convenient for me * Satisfaction - Career Progression
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 14.86.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 83
Working hours are convenient for me * Satisfaction - Working with Peers
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 1.43.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 84
Working hours are convenient for me * Satisfaction - Pay and Benefits
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 14.86.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 85
Working hours are convenient for me * Satisfaction - Overall
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 14.57.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 86
I feel I have too much work to do * Satisfaction- Physical Facility
Crosstab
Count
Neither 32 33 65
Disagree 14 14 28
Total 51 54 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 4 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.43.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 87
I feel I have too much work to do * Satisfaction - Supervisor Style
Crosstab
Count
Neither 3 23 39 65
Disagree 2 10 16 28
Total 6 41 58 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 8 cells (66.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .29.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 88
I feel I have too much work to do * Satisfaction - Communication with
management
Crosstab
Count
Neither 33 32 65
Disagree 10 18 28
Total 48 57 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 4 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.29.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 89
I feel I have too much work to do * Satisfaction - Career Progression
Crosstab
Count
Neither 35 30 65
Disagree 13 15 28
Total 52 53 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 4 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.48.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 90
I feel I have too much work to do * Satisfaction - Working with Peers
Crosstab
Count
Neither 4 35 26 65
Disagree 0 13 15 28
Total 5 51 49 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 8 cells (66.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .24.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 91
I feel I have too much work to do * Satisfaction - Pay and Benefits
Crosstab
Count
Neither 36 29 65
Disagree 13 15 28
Total 53 52 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 4 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.48.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 92
I feel I have too much work to do * Satisfaction - Overall
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Neither 34 31 65
Disagree 13 15 28
Total 51 54 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 4 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.43.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 93
Safety measure provided by the company is good * Satisfaction- Physical
Facility
Crosstab
Count
Neither 4 0 4
Total 51 54 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 1.94.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 94
Safety measure provided by the company is good * Satisfaction -
Supervisor Style
Crosstab
Count
Neither 0 3 1 4
Total 6 41 58 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 5 cells (55.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .23.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 95
Safety measure provided by the company is good * Satisfaction -
Communication with management
Crosstab
Count
Neither 1 3 4
Total 48 57 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 1.83.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 96
Safety measure provided by the company is good * Satisfaction - Career
Progression
Crosstab
Count
Neither 0 4 4
Total 52 53 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 1.98.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 97
Safety measure provided by the company is good * Satisfaction - Working
with Peers
Crosstab
Count
Neither 0 0 4 4
Total 5 51 49 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 5 cells (55.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .19.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 98
Safety measure provided by the company is good * Satisfaction - Pay and
Benefits
Crosstab
Count
Neither 0 4 4
Total 53 52 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 1.98.
GTU-MBA-SEM -IV 99
Safety measure provided by the company is good * Satisfaction - Overall
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Neither 0 4 4
Total 51 54 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 1.94.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 20.89.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.46.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 19.66.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.30.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.05.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.30.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 20.89.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction- Physical Facility
Agree 26 28 54
Neither 1 1 2
Total 51 54 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .97.
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Supervisor Style
Agree 3 18 33 54
Neither 0 2 0 2
Total 6 41 58 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 5 cells (55.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .11.
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Communication with
management
Agree 25 29 54
Neither 0 2 2
Total 48 57 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .91.
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Career Progression
Agree 30 24 54
Neither 0 2 2
Total 52 53 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .99.
Crosstab
Count
Agree 4 31 19 54
Neither 0 0 2 2
Total 5 51 49 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 5 cells (55.6%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .10.
Crosstab
Count
Agree 31 23 54
Neither 0 2 2
Total 53 52 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .99.
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Agree 31 23 54
Neither 0 2 2
Total 51 54 105
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is .97.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 19.43.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.29.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 18.29.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 19.81.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Working with Peers
Chi-Square Tests
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 19.81.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 19.43.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.83.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.69.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.49.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.24.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.80.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.40.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 24.27.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.33.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 24.27.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.80.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.83.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.69.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.49.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.28.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.24.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.28.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.83.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.34.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.63.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.03.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.78.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.19.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.78.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.34.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 24.77.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.91.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.31.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.26.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.43.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.26.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 24.77.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.26.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.97.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.77.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.75.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.48.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.75.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.26.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.34.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.63.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.03.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.78.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.19.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.78.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.34.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.34.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.63.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.03.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.78.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.19.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.78.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.34.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.80.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.80.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.40.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 24.27.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.33.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 24.27.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.80.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.31.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.74.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.94.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.77.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.29.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.77.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.31.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.34.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.63.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.03.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.78.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.19.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.78.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 22.34.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 24.77.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.91.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 23.31.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.26.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.43.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.26.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 24.77.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.37.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.51.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 20.11.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.79.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count
is 2.10.
Crosstab
Count
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.79.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Crosstab
Count
Satisfaction - Overall
Chi-Square Tests
a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.37.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
We would like to conclude by saying that it was a great practical experience in conducting such
comprehensive project report. Conducting a survey of 105 employees at Asahi Sangwon Colors
Limited at Ahmedabad was a good experience and it also gave us a great exposure to practical
life.
Our personal experience regarding this comprehensive project was of great help. By conducting
such survey we learn many thing from the employees of the company like the way they work,
they are treated by the Managers, what satisfies them and what not. There is actually a drastic
difference between what we read in the books and what we actually experience on the field.
All the employees had given us full support by effectively filling up our questionnaire. We got to
know a lot by doing such survey. We found out that some of the employees had some problems
as far their satisfaction level is concerned.
We find out that research data analysed by frequency in respondents are Male 99 & Female 6.
In these research, employees are happy with their work place, respondents are strongly agree is
63 & agree is 42.
In these research, employees working hours are convenient for their in respondents are strongly
agree is 30 & agree is 75.
In these research employees safety measure provided by the company is good for their
respondents are strongly agree is 33 & agree is 68& neither is 4.
In these research Employee senior considers their ideas while taking decision for the respondents
are strongly agree is 40 & agree is 65.
In these research employee happy with the chances for their promotions for the respondents are
strongly agree is 54 & agree is 51.
In these research employee senior motivates their work better for the respondents are strongly
agree is 46 & agree is 59.
In these research employee feel their job little impact on the success of the company for the
respondents are strongly agree is 59 & agree is 46.
In these research employee with Medical facilities provided to employees at company for the
respondents are strongly agree is 49 & agree is 56.
In these research employee are satisfied with welfare facilities of the company for the
respondents are strongly agree is 46 & agree is 59.
In these research we survey for the all employees are satisfied for job satisfaction.
In these research employees are happy with their work place for the respondents are strongly
agree is 60% & agree is 40%.
In these research employees working hours are convenient for their in respondents are strongly
agree is 28.6% & agree is 71.4%.
In these research employees safety measure provided by the company is good for their
respondents are strongly agree is 31.4% & agree is 64.8%, & neither is 3.8%.
In these research employees senior considers their ideas while taking decision for the
respondents are strongly agree is 38.1% & agree is 61.9%.
In this research employeehappy with the chances for their promotions for the respondents are
strongly agree is 51.4% & agree is 48.6%.
In these research employee senior motivates their work better for the respondents are strongly
agree is 43.8% & agree is 56.2%.
In these research employee feel their job little impact on the success of the company for the
respondents are strongly agree is 56.2% & agree is 43.8%.
In these research employee with Medical facilities provided to employees at company for the
respondents are strongly agree is 46.7% & agree is 53.3%.
In this research employee are satisfied with welfare facilities of the company for the respondents
are strongly agree is 43.8% & agree is 56.2%.
In this research we survey for the all employees are satisfied for job satisfaction.
www.asahisongwon.com
https://m.economictimes.com
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https://www.corporateinformation.com
https://www.nirmalbang.com
https://www.entrepreneur.com
https://www.reserachgate.net
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements about your job?