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Happy Lughnasadh
Most people call it Lammas (Loaf Mass). This comes from medieval Christians
who baked bread as altar offerings. A primary feature of Lughnasadh is the
gathering of bilberries, whose crop is supposed to determine the potential
strength of other crops in the season. Like Bel, Lugh was particularly
associated with athletic feats, games and craft fairs. Lughnasadh is a time for
honoring the union of the Goddess with the Oak King, when corn-dollies are
made of braided straw to preside over the coming harvest. The festival consists
of a feast of the new food and of bilberries, the sacrifice of a bull and ritual
dances. These dances were mostly Ring Dances. Ring dances would have 1 lady
in the middle and 12 other people dancing around her. This made 13 in all, the
number of lunar months. The jumping in the dances represented upward
growth of crops, animal fertility was represented by costumes and community
fertility left little to the imagination. Many of mountains and hills were
climbed to celebrate Lughnasadh.
This holiday has been Christianized by saying that the climbing of the hill
represents christian pilgrimages. If that were true they need to reenact burning
people at the stake too. The climbing of the mountain represents the trek of the
sun at the top of its climb and now coming back down. Some of todays festival
have integrated the Catherine Wheel. This is a tarred, straw-clad wagon wheel,
set a blaze and rolled down a hillside. Christians think they do this in honor of
Catherine of Alexandria. That is what smart pagans wanted the christians to
believe. This way they wouldn’t get burned at the stake and they could have it
in their festival. It actually represents the sun on its downward trek.
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