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A Study on
n Wireless Communication for
or
Radon Concentration Monitoring
Chungyong Kim, Gyu-Sik Kim
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea
ABSTRACT
As well as the output of radon data using LCDs on pin metal filter
lter that permitted radon-gas
radon diffusion while
photodiode radon counters, the stored data is printed blocking ambient light. It readily trapped both
on the PC using wired communication, and the data is attached and unattached Polonium
onium-214 (Po-214) and
saved and verified by the server using Wi Wi-Fi Polonium 218 (Po-2l8) 2l8) ions present in gas passing
communication. WCDMA wireless communication through the filter.
lter. The filter was positively charged
module was also installed to enable radon relative to the unbiased PN junction of a photo-diode
photo
concentration monitoring in areas where WiWi-Fi is not detector within a detection chamber.
possible. Radon monitoring system that can be
selected and applied in different situations was There is also much research regarding the
presented through comparison of module price and measurement of radon concentration in soil gas,
maintenance cost of WCDMA MA and Wi Wi-Fi wireless water, and indoor air. In [5], results are presented of a
communication. preliminary study of radon concentration in soil gas.
For the study, AlphaGuard equipment was used to
KEY WORDS: radon, Wi-Fi,
Fi, WCDMA, module price, obtain samples from 64 locations within 13 urban
maintenance cost areas in Bulgaria from 2008 to 2012. In [6],
measurements were taken in Transylvania, in
I. INTRODUCTION Northwest Romania, of radon concentration in water
Radon is emitted almost everywhere on earth, but some and indoor air. The measurements were taken using a
geographical regions have a higher concentration than LUK-VR VR system for radon gas measurements, a
others do. Because inhaling radon
adon and its radioactive
radioactive- Lucas cell for water, and CR-39
CR track detectors for
decay products causes irradiation of lung tissue, indoor air. For our experiments, we used a radon
prolonged exposure to a high concentration of radon counter with a PIN photodiode radon-sensor
radon module
significantly increases the risk of developing cancer. [7].
]. These radon counters were used to measure the
radon concentration of indoor air in houses and
There are many commercial instruments and workplaces. A radon monitoring and alarm system
techniques available for measuring ing radon indoors. In was also used. The radon concentration data obtained
[1], highly
ighly sensitive, electrostatic collection chambers from houses and workplaces was transferred using
using Columbia Resin 39 (CR-39) 39) plastic track Wi-FiFi and the Internet to a database on a radon-radon
detectors were developed for measuring low low-level monitoring server system as shown in Fig. 1.
radon. In [2], the unique characteristics and the
shortcomings of track detectors for neutron and radon
dosimetry is described and compared with those of
alternative detector systems. In [3], lowlow-cost alpha-
particle sensor systems using special P Positive Metal-
Oxide Semiconductor
emiconductor (PMOS) transistors in a floating
n-well were developed for radon and radon radon-daughter
monitoring and dosimetry. In [4], a radon detector
employed an electrically charged, pressed, porous
Wi-Fi
module
Fig.
Fig.8. KEM-W320 block diagram
The KEM-W320 modem chosen in this study for dollars/year for the KEM-W320,
W320, but the Wi-Fi
Wi
wireless communication of radon data and its block module has the advantage of having no additional
diagram are shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, respectively. charge.