UNIT 2 ADVANCE

GRAMMAR
 FUTURE PASSIVE

Will /may /might/could + be + past participle

 The moon will be colonised. People could be sent there to work.
We use when we don′t know who will do something, when it′s obvious or not
important who will do something and when we want to emphasise an action rather
than who or what will do the action. We can use by to say who or what will do the
action.

 CONDITIONAL CONJUNCTIONS

Conditional conjunction Meaning Examples

 since Because it is true that  It is important to
preserve traditions
since they bring people
together.
 Provided that Only if  Solar is an excellent
 As long as renewable energy
source provided that a
region receives a lot of
sunlight.
 You will get used to
living abroad as long as
you learn the language.
 Unless Except if  Unless you work from
home, you´ll work
normal office hours.
 (just) in case Because it is possible that  I´ll send you a text
message (just) in case
you don´t have access
to email.

VOCABULARY
 BUSINESS AND INNOVATION
o Inspired (v.) to give someone an idea or enthusiasm for doing
something.
o Public relations (n.) the activity of creating a good opinion of a person,
company or product.
o Lobby (v.) to try to influence politicians or people in authority on a
particular subject
o Prototype (n.) the first form or example of something new.
o Giant (n.) a very large and successful company.
 o Gaving a lead (v.) to become more successful or porpular than
competitors.
o Infrastructure (n.) a set of systems.
o Press conference (n.) an official meeting with reporters.
o Rival (n.) a person, team or business that competes with another.
o Launched (v.) to start selling a new product or service to the public, to
send a spacecraft, satellite or other object into space.

 NEGATIVE PREFEXES: UN-, IN-, IM-

Negative adjective with im-
 Impossible
 Immeasurable
 Impatient
 Imperfect
 Impractical
 Improbable
Negative adjective with in-
 Insufficient
 Incapable
 Insignificant
 Inaccurate
Negative adjective with un-
 Unknown
 Unaware
 Unbelievable
 Uncertain
 Unacceptable
 Unavailable